内容正文:
题型03 任务型阅读15篇 (安徽专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
记叙文,常见动物,哲理感悟,寓言童话
2
较易
记叙文,家人和亲人,情感
3
较易
工作与职业,记叙文,个人经历
4
容易
记叙文,个人经历,寓言童话
5
较易
记叙文,寓言童话
6
较易
记叙文,社区
7
较易
说明文,环境保护
8
适中
记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话
9
较易
科普知识,说明文
10
较易
记叙文,个人经历
11
适中
城市,说明文,科学技术
12
适中
记叙文,家人和亲人,叙事忆旧
13
较易
历史人物,记叙文
14
较易
记叙文,志愿服务,哲理感悟
15
较易
中华文化,记叙文,传统节日
【中考真题】
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!”
All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).
When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch!
1.Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? (不超过10个词)
2.What was the problem Nico faced? (不超过15个词)
3.How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day. 2.He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws. 3.He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together.
【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Nico的小松鼠为参加找坚果比赛积极准备,但在比赛中遇到如何同时携带多个坚果的难题,并通过不断尝试寻找解决办法的故事。
1.根据“All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).”可知,小松鼠们做运动是为“找坚果比赛”那一天做准备。故填To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day.
2.根据“But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. ‘How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?’ Nico thought.”可知,Nico遇到的问题是他有三个坚果但只有两只爪子,他不知道如何同时携带。故填He didn’t know how to carry three nuts with two paws.
3.开放性题目,言之有理即可。故填He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together.
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
1.How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词)
2.What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词)
3.Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?(不超过10个词)
【答案】1.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 2.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 3.Because it is the place full of family love.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统。每周至少一次的家庭聚餐代表了家人之间的关爱。
1.根据“Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house.”可知,作者一家每周至少一次/每个星期天家庭聚餐。故填At least once a week./Every Sunday.
2.根据“For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.”可知,对作者来说,家庭聚餐是一个与家人互相重新建立联系的机会。故填It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
3.通读全文可知,文章多次提到“祖母的餐桌”,是因为家人们每周至少一次的家庭聚餐就是在祖母家,在祖母家的餐桌上,这是一个承载着家人们关爱的地方。故填Because it is the place full of family love.
【热点话题练习】
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer.
In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, and went back to her hometown in Zhangjiajie. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She rented some farmland and started growing rice and oilseed rape (油菜) in 2020.
“There was a hard beginning,” said Ning. At first, many people didn’t understand her. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women. Also, she didn’t have enough farming knowledge. However, her love for farming has enabled her to farm more than 66.7 hectares (公顷) of land till now.
Ning has managed to turn farming into a “fashionable” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she used high-tech machines. She also provided children living in cities with a chance to experience farming.
Ning cares about farmers. Recently, she has suggested the use of greenhouses to protect the crops from the freezing rain. Also, more than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land, each making more than 10,000 yuan per year.
1.How old was Ning when she started growing rice and oilseed rape? (不超过5个词)
2.How does Ning make farming fashionable? (不超过15个词)
3.What can we learn from Ning? (不超过10个词)
【答案】1.37 years old. 2.She uses high-tech machines and offers city kids farming experience. 3.We should stick to our dreams and love.
【导语】本文讲述90后宁芬芳放弃杭州城市工作,回乡种田,用科技发展农业,带动当地妇女就业的故事。
1.根据“In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, and went back to her hometown in Zhangjiajie.”和“She rented some farmland and started growing rice and oilseed rape (油菜) in 2020.”以及“But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer.”可知,宁芬芳2017年34岁,2020年开始种植水稻和油菜时是37岁,故填37 years old.
2.根据“Rather than depending on farmers, she used high-tech machines. She also provided children living in cities with a chance to experience farming.”可知,她使用高科技机器,并给城市孩子提供农耕体验,故填She uses high-tech machines and offers city kids farming experience.
3.根据全文她放弃城市工作回乡创业、克服困难、创新种田的事迹可知,我们可以学习她勇于追梦、坚持热爱的精神,故填We should stick to our dreams and love.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A young boy named Tim found a small, shiny stone in the park. He picked it up and put it in his pocket. That night, he had a dream. In the dream, the stone said, “I am a wishing stone. You can make one wish, but remember, your wish should help others.”
The next day, Tim saw an old man trying to carry a heavy bag. The man looked tired. Tim remembered the stone and his dream. He thought about wishing for a new bike, but then he looked at the old man again. He held the stone tightly (紧紧地) and said, “I wish that man’s bag becomes light.”
Suddenly, the man smiled and lifted the bag easily. Tim felt happier than if he had gotten a new bike. He learned that helping others brings the greatest joy.
1.Where did Tim find the stone? (不超过5个词)
2.What was the rule of the wishing stone? (不超过10个词)
3.Why did Tim feel so happy at last? (不超过10个词)
【答案】1.In the park. 2.One could make only one wish that helped others. 3.Because helping others brings the greatest joy.
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了男孩Tim在公园捡到许愿石,梦中得知许愿石的规则是愿望要帮助他人,最终他许愿让老人的重袋子变轻,体会到帮助他人能带来最大快乐的故事。
1.根据“A young boy named Tim found a small, shiny stone in the park.”可知,Tim在公园里捡到了这块石头。故填In the park.
2.根据“I am a wishing stone. You can make one wish, but remember, your wish should help others.”可知,许愿石的规则是只能许一个愿且愿望要帮助他人。故填One could make only one wish that helped others.
3.根据“He learned that helping others brings the greatest joy.”可知,Tim开心是因为他帮助了别人并收获了快乐。故填Because helping others brings the greatest joy.
A tiger lived in the forest. He was strong and powerful. So all animals feared him because he caught them for food.
One day, a fox crossed the tiger’s place. The tiger shouted, thinking the fox would be his next meal. The fox was scared, knowing he couldn’t beat the tiger, but he quickly had an idea.
“Wait! You can’t eat me—I’m the King of the Forest!” the fox cried. The tiger laughed, saying he was the real king. The fox offered to prove (证明) it, so the tiger followed him through the forest. Soon, they saw a group of animals eating grass. The fox walked forward, and shouted to the animals. The animals heard him, turned, and saw the fox with the tiger behind them. They ran away as fast as possible. “See? They’re afraid of me!” the fox said. The tiger was surprised and believed the fox was the king. He bowed (鞠躬) and left.
In fact, the animals weren’t scared of the fox—they feared the tiger. The tiger was strong but not as smart as the fox. The fox didn’t become a king, but he saved himself from being the tiger’s dinner.
Like the Tiger, we might sometimes be cheated by appearances. But in life, real strength (长处) and respect come from yourself, not from others’ power. So, always remember to look at things carefully and build your own abilities.
1.Why did all animals in the forest fear the tiger? (不超过10个词)
2.Who were the animals in the forest really scared of? (不超过5个词)
3.What can we learn from this story? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.Because he caught them for food. 2.The tiger. 3.Look at things carefully and build your own strength.
【导语】本文讲述了“狐假虎威”的故事:狐狸借助老虎的威势吓走其他动物,让老虎误以为自己是森林之王,最终成功自救的故事,同时揭示了 “真正的实力源于自身” 的道理。
1.根据第一段“So all animals feared him because he caught them for food.”可知,动物害怕老虎是因为他捕捉它们为食。故填Because he caught them for food.
2.根据第四段“In fact, the animals weren’t scared of the fox—they feared the tiger.”可知,动物真正害怕的是老虎。故填The tiger.
3.根据最后一段“But in life, real strength (长处) and respect come from yourself, not from others’ power. So, always remember to look at things carefully and build your own abilities.”可知,我们能学到:既要学会透过现象看清事物本质,也要依靠自身建立真正的实力。故填Look at things carefully and build your own strength.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I’m from Australia, Last year, my parents and I came to live in China. We moved to a new neighborhood, I love living in this neighborhood.
Our neighborhood is really convenient. Downstairs, there’s a self-service library. I can borrow books anytime with my ID card. I don’t need to wait for the librarian. There’s also a smart package locker in our neighborhood. I can pick up my online orders anytime, even at night. On weekends, the neighborhood center has free activities for children. They can make paper-cuts, learn to plant small flowers, and listen to stories together.
Last month, I forgot my key after school. It was raining, and I stood outside in the cold. Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me. She invited me to her home and helped me call my mom. My parents were busy with important matters outside and wouldn’t be back for a while. So Mrs. Sun invited me to have delicious beef dumplings for dinner at her house.
I’m proud that China makes life both easy and full of love. I know our life will be even better as the country keeps developing!
1.What two convenient services does the neighborhood have? (不超过10个词)
2.Who helped the writer when he forgot his key after school? (不超过5个词)
3.Why do you think the writer loves living in this neighborhood? Give one reason. (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.A self-service library and a smart package locker. 2.Mrs. Sun, his neighbor./Mrs. Sun./His neighbor. 3.Because the neighbors are kind and helpful, like Mrs. Sun./Because the neighborhood is really convenient./...
【导语】本文主要介绍作者搬到中国的新社区后所体验到的便利设施及邻里互助之情。
1.根据“Downstairs, there’s a self-service library... There’s also a smart package locker...”可知,社区提供自助图书馆和智能快递柜这两项便利服务。故填A self-service library and a smart package locker.
2.根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me... She invited me to her home...”可知,作者忘带钥匙后得到邻居孙太太的帮助。故填Mrs. Sun, his neighbor./Mrs. Sun./His neighbor.
3.开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填Because the neighbors are kind and helpful, like Mrs. Sun./Because the neighborhood is really convenient./...
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Trends (潮流) come and go, Many things that people buy to follow the fashion end up in the rubbish bin. Now, young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. Nowadays, we can see many “stoopers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. They pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them.
Chen Jiaorong, 27, is one of them. She has been stooping since June 2022. At that time she found that many people were letting go of things hardly used after the COVID lockdown (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she often “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Now, her small apartment holds things redesigned (重新设计) from the idle things. She collected, including tables, chairs and clothing.
“Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wanted to share the trend with others. Sometimes Chen also puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) on idle things that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them on social media (社交媒体) for others to find.
With a hobby of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from the Xishan High School in Kunming also loves stooping. Though the 12-year-old has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle things around school. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp, bottles become decorations(装饰) and old facial masks (面膜) are used to make clothes for her Barbie dolls.
“I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping is an action to fight over-buying.
1.When did Chen Jiaorong start stooping? (不超过5个词)
2.What does stooping mean for Chen? (不超过10个词)
3.How does Huang Xiaohe turn idle things into treasures? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.In June 2022. 2.It means making the best use of things./Making the best use of things. 3.She cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国年轻人通过“stooping”(捡拾闲置物品并重新利用)这一潮流,赋予旧物新生命的故事。
1.根据“She has been stooping since June 2022.”可知,陈娇蓉开始这一行为的时间是2022年6月。故填In June 2022.
2.根据“But for me, it is about making the best use of things.”可知,对陈娇蓉而言,stooping的意义是充分利用物品。故填It means making the best use of things./Making the best use of things.
3.根据“Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.”可知,黄晓鹤通过清洁和重新设计将闲置物品变为宝藏。故填She cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
On a small farm, a lonely pig named Wilbur met a kind spider named Charlotte. Wilbur was sad because he would soon be sent to the butcher (屠宰场). But Charlotte had an idea—she spun (编织) magical words into her web to save him.
First, she wrote “Some Pig”. People were amazed and came to see the special pig. Then she wrote “Great”, “Bright”, and “Humble (谦逊的)”. Everyone thought Wilbur was wonderful, and the farmer decided to keep him safe.
But spinning webs was hard work. Charlotte grew weak. Before she died, she laid eggs and asked Wilbur to protect them. Soon after, she passed away. The farm was sad, but Wilbur kept his promise.
When spring came, hundreds of baby spiders hatched. Some stayed, but most crawled away. Wilbur missed Charlotte but remembered her kindness. He grew up happily, knowing true friendship can change lives.
This is the story of how a little spider saved a pig with love, proving (证明) that even the smallest animals can do great things.
1.Where did Wilbur and Charlotte live? (不超过5个词)
2.Why did people come to see Wilbur? (不超过10个词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.On a small farm. 2.Because they were amazed by the words in Charlotte’s web. 3.True friendship changes lives and even the smallest animals can do great things.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一只名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛通过在她的网上编织神奇的词语来拯救小猪威尔伯的故事。
1.根据“On a small farm, a lonely pig named Wilbur met a kind spider named Charlotte.”可知,威尔伯和夏洛特住在一个小农场。故填On a small farm.
2.根据“First, she wrote ‘Some Pig’. People were amazed and came to see the special pig.”可知,人们来看威尔伯,因为他们都对夏洛特网上的字感到惊讶。故填Because they were amazed by the words in Charlotte’s web.
3.根据“He grew up happily, knowing true friendship can change lives.”和“This is the story of how a little spider saved a pig with love, proving (证明) that even the smallest animals can do great things.”可知,我们从故事中能够学到真正的友谊可以改变生活,即使是最小的动物也能做伟大的事情。故填True friendship changes lives and even the smallest animals can do great things.
It is wise to relax ourselves through watching movies or playing games online when we feel bored and tired from our work. However, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly, according to a US study.
First, in the evening our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin makes us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle. Our electronic screens prevent that cycle from working in a normal way.
What’s more, blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. And it is made by phones, computers and TVs. Even just a little bit of blue light can have bad effects on our sleep. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest.
Finally, it’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have difficulty falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. And it will lead to feelings of tiredness the next day.
1.What is the problem of looking at screens at night? (不超过15个词)
2.Where does blue light come from in the writer’s opinion? (不超过10个词)
3.What can lead us to have feelings of tiredness the next day? (不超过6个词)
【答案】1.Looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly. 2.It comes from phones, computers and TVs. 3.Not getting enough “deep sleep”./We don’t get enough “deep sleep”.
【导语】本文主要说明了晚上看电子屏幕会导致睡眠质量差的原因。
1.根据“looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly”可知,晚上看屏幕会导致睡眠质量差。故填Looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly.
2.根据“blue light ... it is made by phones, computers and TVs”可知,蓝光来自手机、电脑和电视。故填It comes from phones, computers and TVs.
3.根据原文最后一段“we don’t get enough ‘deep sleep’. And it will lead to feelings of tiredness the next day”可知,“没有获得足够深度睡眠”会导致第二天疲劳。故填Not getting enough “deep sleep”./We don’t get enough “deep sleep”.
Last summer, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. My learning partner was really friendly, but I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and tried to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin — a bridge built with care and love.
1.How long did the course last? (不超过5个词)
________________________
2.Why did the writer feel lonely and helpless at first? (不超过5个词)
________________________
3.How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? (不超过5个词)
________________________
【答案】1.Five days. 2.Poor vocabulary. 3.Happy and relaxed.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在伦敦参加短期课程时,从紧张孤独到通过体育课融入集体的经历。
1.根据“I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course.”可知,课程的时长是五天。故填Five days.
2.根据“I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor.”可知,作者最初感到孤独无助的原因是词汇量匮乏。故填Poor vocabulary.
3.根据“From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.”可知,体育课后作者的感受是开心且放松。故填Happy and relaxed.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
If people ask which Chinese cities are the most attractive to foreigners, the three cities that top the list are Shanghai, Beijing and Hefei. Why is Hefei on the list?
Yang Fan, a spokesman from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), said the result was not surprising. He explained, “Our university alone welcomed over 1,600 foreign experts last year.”
Hefei will focus on key fields like information technology, new energy, life sciences, and environmental protection. The city already hosts several major science projects. One key project is called EAST, which is very important for international nuclear fusion (核聚变) research. In November, scientists working on EAST announced a major success for their “artificial sun”. This project aims to use fusion technology to solve the world’s future energy problems. Hefei is also a leading city in China for quantum technology (量子科技). The work of Professor Pan Jianwei and his team at USTC is well-known both in China and abroad.
“Anhui province and Hefei city both provide good conditions for scientists to do cool research here,” Pan from USTC said.
1.Which three Chinese cities are the most attractive to foreigners? (不超过8个词 )
2.Why is Hefei an attractive city for foreigners? (不超过20个词)
3.What is the goal of the “artificial sun” (EAST) project mentioned in the text? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.Shanghai, Beijing, and Hefei. 2.Because Hefei focuses on advanced technology and provides good research conditions. 3.To solve the world’s future energy problems using fusion technology.
【导语】本文讲述了合肥以其重点领域和重大科技项目吸引着外国人。
1.根据“If people ask which Chinese cities are the most attractive to foreigners, the three cities that top the list are Shanghai, Beijing and Hefei. ”可知,上海、北京和合肥这三个城市最吸引外国人。故填Shanghai, Beijing, and Hefei.
2.根据“Hefei will focus on key fields like information technology, new energy, life sciences, and environmental protection.”;“The city already hosts several major science projects.”以及“Hefei is also a leading city in China for quantum technology (量子科技).”可知,因为合肥注重先进的技术/科学,并提供良好的研究条件。故填Because Hefei focuses on advanced technology and provides good research conditions.
3.根据“This project aims to use fusion technology to solve the world’s future energy problems.”可知,“人造太阳”项目的目标是用核聚变技术解决世界未来的能源问题。故填To solve the world’s future energy problems using fusion technology.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
When my grandfather was a boy, he liked writing with a pen. His first short story was written with a silver pen. It was a gift from his mother for his tenth birthday. His name is still on the pen. In an old photo, my grandfather is dressed in a school uniform. You can see the pen through the front pocket of his shirt. It seems that he always carries his pen. No one was surprised when Grandfather became a writer. So far, he has finished over sixty story books. People all over the world enjoy his stories, including me.
Last month, my parents and I visited Grandfather. It was an exciting time for us. Grandfather showed me his writing desk. On the last day of our visit, my grandfather asked me to close my eyes. Gently and carefully, he put his pen in my hands. Tears (眼泪) filled my eyes. At that moment I decided to be a writer, too.
I will never forget the connection I felt with my grandfather that day. It is one of the most important memories of my life.
1.Who gave the silver pen to Grandfather?(不超过5个词)
2.What did Grandfather do on the last day of the visit?(不超过10个词)
3.What do you think the connection between the writer and his grandfather is?(不超过10个词)
【答案】1.His mother. 2.He gave his silver pen to the writer. 3.The connection is the silver pen./The connection is the dream of being a writer./The connection is the family love.
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的祖父因母亲送的银笔开启写作生涯,后将这支笔送给作者,作者因此决定成为作家,这段经历是作者珍贵的回忆。
1.根据“His first short story was written with a silver pen. It was a gift from his mother for his tenth birthday.”可知,是祖父的母亲送的银笔。故填His mother.
2.根据“On the last day of our visit, my grandfather asked me to close my eyes. Gently and carefully, he put his pen in my hands.”可知,祖父把他的银笔给了作者。故填He gave his silver pen to the writer.
3.根据文章可知,作者的祖父因母亲送的银笔开启写作生涯,后将这支笔送给作者,作者也因此决定成为作家,因此可知,这支银笔、成为作家的梦想以及家人的爱是作者与祖父之间的联系。故填The connection is the silver pen./The connection is the dream of being a writer./The connection is the family love.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), here was a child named Che Yin. He was intelligent and loved reading. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period (时期) also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold.
Both of the two kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired the Chinese idiom “nangyingyingxue (囊萤映雪)”, or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”.
In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were valuable back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these difficult situations did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge.
1.What did Che Yin enjoy doing when he was a kid? (No more than 5 words)
2.When did Sun Kang live? (No more than 10 words).
3.What have you learned from Che Yin’s and Sun Kang’s stories? (No more than 10 words)
【答案】1.He enjoyed reading. 2.Jin Dynasty. 3.Difficult situations shouldn’t stop us from pursuing knowledge.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了晋朝时期车胤和孙康两位孩子因家境贫寒,在夜晚无法使用灯油照明的情况下,分别利用萤火虫和雪光坚持读书的故事。
1.根据文章第一段“He was intelligent and loved reading.”可知,车胤小时候喜欢读书。故填He enjoyed reading.
2.根据文章第一段“During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), here was a child named Che Yin.”和第三段“Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period (时期) also loved reading.”可知,孙康和车胤生活在同一时期,即晋朝。故填Jin Dynasty.
3.根据文章最后一段“However, these difficult situations did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge.”可知,从车胤和孙康的故事中可以学到,困难的环境不应阻止我们追求知识。故填Difficult situations shouldn’t stop us from pursuing knowledge.
David Fisher is good at jumping rope. He has written some children’s books about a hero who jumps rope. Last December, the stories he wrote became a reality.
One winter day, David and his son Felix were outside. Suddenly, Felix heard someone crying for help and immediately told his father. They followed the sound and discovered that their neighbor and his dog had fallen into the icy lake.
David ran to get his jump rope and carefully walked onto the ice to help. Although the ice was cracking (裂开) under his feet, he kept moving forward and finally threw one end of the rope to his neighbor. The young man caught the rope. With the help of Felix, David slowly pulled the neighbor and the dog to a safe place. Then they took the neighbor and his dog home to warm them up.
David has already held three world records for his amazing jumping rope skills. Now he has something even more special because of what he did—the Lifesaving citizen Award from his city.
David hopes that others can do the same thing. “I hope that when a cry for help is heard, everyone can do anything they can to help out,” he said.
David’s story shows that a hero is not someone with superpowers—sometimes he just holds a jump rope.
1.When did David and Felix find their neighbor in the icy lake? (不超过5个单词)
2.What did David use to help his neighbor get out of the lake? (不超过10个单词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个单词)
【答案】1.One winter day. 2.David used his jump rope to help his neighbor. 3.A hero is not someone with superpowers—sometimes he just holds a jump rope.
【导语】本文主要讲述了擅长跳绳的David Fisher利用跳绳技能成功救出落水邻居及其狗的故事,并因此获得城市颁发的“救生公民奖”。
1.根据“One winter day, David and his son Felix were outside…They followed the sound and discovered that their neighbor and his dog had fallen into the icy lake.”可知,David和Felix在冬天的某一天发现了他们的邻居。故填One winter day.
2.根据“David ran to get his jump rope and carefully walked onto the ice to help.”可知,David用他的跳绳帮助他的邻居。故填David used his jump rope to help his neighbor.
3.根据“David’s story shows that a hero is not someone with superpowers—sometimes he just holds a jump rope.”可知,David的故事表明,英雄不是拥有超能力的人——有时他只是拿着一根跳绳的人。故填A hero is not someone with superpowers—sometimes he just holds a jump rope.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。
Mooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from?
About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.
Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).
Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and at different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.
1.Who ruled China about 650 years ago? (不超过5个词)
2.How did the Han people pass the secret messages? (不超过8个词)
3.What is the passage mainly about? (不超过10个词)
【答案】1.The Mongols (ruled over China). 2.By putting them inside of mooncakes. 3.It tells/It’s about the history of eating mooncakes.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节吃月饼这一习俗的由来和历史。
1.根据“About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China.”可知,大约650年前,蒙古人统治了中国。故填The Mongols (ruled over China).
2.根据“they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes,”可知,他们通过把消息放在月饼中传递。故填By putting them inside of mooncakes.
3.根据“But where did this tradition come from?”及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了吃月饼的历史。故填It tells/It’s about the history of eating mooncakes.
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题型03 任务型阅读15篇 (安徽专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
记叙文,常见动物,哲理感悟,寓言童话
2
较易
记叙文,家人和亲人,情感
3
较易
工作与职业,记叙文,个人经历
4
容易
记叙文,个人经历,寓言童话
5
较易
记叙文,寓言童话
6
较易
记叙文,社区
7
较易
说明文,环境保护
8
适中
记叙文,哲理感悟,寓言童话
9
较易
科普知识,说明文
10
较易
记叙文,个人经历
11
适中
城市,说明文,科学技术
12
适中
记叙文,家人和亲人,叙事忆旧
13
较易
历史人物,记叙文
14
较易
记叙文,志愿服务,哲理感悟
15
较易
中华文化,记叙文,传统节日
【中考真题】
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel (松鼠) called Nico. One day, Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees. “Fall is here!” Nico shouted excitedly. “It’s time for Nut Hunt Day!”
All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day. They practiced running, climbing, and jumping. Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt (找坚果比赛).
When the game kicked off, the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions. Nico started the hunt well. He jumped around, looking for the nuts under the orange leaves. “Oh, I found one! My first nut!” Nico said happily and picked up the nut. He continued the hunt, holding the nut in his little paw (爪子). “Oh, another one!” Nico cheered. He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on. But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut, he faced a problem. “How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle?” Nico thought. “Oh, I know!” Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together. But the nut tower was too high, and he couldn’t see the way! Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts! “I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw,” Nico said. But soon Nico realized how difficult it was. He dropped one nut on his leg. Ouch! Then he dropped another nut. Ouch! And another! Ouch! Ouch!
1.Why did all the little squirrels do exercises? (不超过10个词)
2.What was the problem Nico faced? (不超过15个词)
3.How could Nico solve the problem by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词)
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
1.How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词)
2.What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词)
3.Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?(不超过10个词)
【热点话题练习】
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer.
In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, and went back to her hometown in Zhangjiajie. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She rented some farmland and started growing rice and oilseed rape (油菜) in 2020.
“There was a hard beginning,” said Ning. At first, many people didn’t understand her. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women. Also, she didn’t have enough farming knowledge. However, her love for farming has enabled her to farm more than 66.7 hectares (公顷) of land till now.
Ning has managed to turn farming into a “fashionable” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she used high-tech machines. She also provided children living in cities with a chance to experience farming.
Ning cares about farmers. Recently, she has suggested the use of greenhouses to protect the crops from the freezing rain. Also, more than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land, each making more than 10,000 yuan per year.
1.How old was Ning when she started growing rice and oilseed rape? (不超过5个词)
2.How does Ning make farming fashionable? (不超过15个词)
3.What can we learn from Ning? (不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A young boy named Tim found a small, shiny stone in the park. He picked it up and put it in his pocket. That night, he had a dream. In the dream, the stone said, “I am a wishing stone. You can make one wish, but remember, your wish should help others.”
The next day, Tim saw an old man trying to carry a heavy bag. The man looked tired. Tim remembered the stone and his dream. He thought about wishing for a new bike, but then he looked at the old man again. He held the stone tightly (紧紧地) and said, “I wish that man’s bag becomes light.”
Suddenly, the man smiled and lifted the bag easily. Tim felt happier than if he had gotten a new bike. He learned that helping others brings the greatest joy.
1.Where did Tim find the stone? (不超过5个词)
2.What was the rule of the wishing stone? (不超过10个词)
3.Why did Tim feel so happy at last? (不超过10个词)
A tiger lived in the forest. He was strong and powerful. So all animals feared him because he caught them for food.
One day, a fox crossed the tiger’s place. The tiger shouted, thinking the fox would be his next meal. The fox was scared, knowing he couldn’t beat the tiger, but he quickly had an idea.
“Wait! You can’t eat me—I’m the King of the Forest!” the fox cried. The tiger laughed, saying he was the real king. The fox offered to prove (证明) it, so the tiger followed him through the forest. Soon, they saw a group of animals eating grass. The fox walked forward, and shouted to the animals. The animals heard him, turned, and saw the fox with the tiger behind them. They ran away as fast as possible. “See? They’re afraid of me!” the fox said. The tiger was surprised and believed the fox was the king. He bowed (鞠躬) and left.
In fact, the animals weren’t scared of the fox—they feared the tiger. The tiger was strong but not as smart as the fox. The fox didn’t become a king, but he saved himself from being the tiger’s dinner.
Like the Tiger, we might sometimes be cheated by appearances. But in life, real strength (长处) and respect come from yourself, not from others’ power. So, always remember to look at things carefully and build your own abilities.
1.Why did all animals in the forest fear the tiger? (不超过10个词)
2.Who were the animals in the forest really scared of? (不超过5个词)
3.What can we learn from this story? (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I’m from Australia, Last year, my parents and I came to live in China. We moved to a new neighborhood, I love living in this neighborhood.
Our neighborhood is really convenient. Downstairs, there’s a self-service library. I can borrow books anytime with my ID card. I don’t need to wait for the librarian. There’s also a smart package locker in our neighborhood. I can pick up my online orders anytime, even at night. On weekends, the neighborhood center has free activities for children. They can make paper-cuts, learn to plant small flowers, and listen to stories together.
Last month, I forgot my key after school. It was raining, and I stood outside in the cold. Our neighbor Mrs. Sun saw me. She invited me to her home and helped me call my mom. My parents were busy with important matters outside and wouldn’t be back for a while. So Mrs. Sun invited me to have delicious beef dumplings for dinner at her house.
I’m proud that China makes life both easy and full of love. I know our life will be even better as the country keeps developing!
1.What two convenient services does the neighborhood have? (不超过10个词)
2.Who helped the writer when he forgot his key after school? (不超过5个词)
3.Why do you think the writer loves living in this neighborhood? Give one reason. (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Trends (潮流) come and go, Many things that people buy to follow the fashion end up in the rubbish bin. Now, young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. Nowadays, we can see many “stoopers” in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. They pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them.
Chen Jiaorong, 27, is one of them. She has been stooping since June 2022. At that time she found that many people were letting go of things hardly used after the COVID lockdown (封闭管控) in Shanghai. After that, she often “hunted treasures (寻宝)” in her free time. Now, her small apartment holds things redesigned (重新设计) from the idle things. She collected, including tables, chairs and clothing.
“Some say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wanted to share the trend with others. Sometimes Chen also puts eyeball-shaped stickers (小贴纸) on idle things that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them on social media (社交媒体) for others to find.
With a hobby of keeping things since childhood, Huang Xiaohe from the Xishan High School in Kunming also loves stooping. Though the 12-year-old has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle things around school. Then, she cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home. The cotton from a found toy bear dresses a cloud lamp, bottles become decorations(装饰) and old facial masks (面膜) are used to make clothes for her Barbie dolls.
“I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping is an action to fight over-buying.
1.When did Chen Jiaorong start stooping? (不超过5个词)
2.What does stooping mean for Chen? (不超过10个词)
3.How does Huang Xiaohe turn idle things into treasures? (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
On a small farm, a lonely pig named Wilbur met a kind spider named Charlotte. Wilbur was sad because he would soon be sent to the butcher (屠宰场). But Charlotte had an idea—she spun (编织) magical words into her web to save him.
First, she wrote “Some Pig”. People were amazed and came to see the special pig. Then she wrote “Great”, “Bright”, and “Humble (谦逊的)”. Everyone thought Wilbur was wonderful, and the farmer decided to keep him safe.
But spinning webs was hard work. Charlotte grew weak. Before she died, she laid eggs and asked Wilbur to protect them. Soon after, she passed away. The farm was sad, but Wilbur kept his promise.
When spring came, hundreds of baby spiders hatched. Some stayed, but most crawled away. Wilbur missed Charlotte but remembered her kindness. He grew up happily, knowing true friendship can change lives.
This is the story of how a little spider saved a pig with love, proving (证明) that even the smallest animals can do great things.
1.Where did Wilbur and Charlotte live? (不超过5个词)
2.Why did people come to see Wilbur? (不超过10个词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
It is wise to relax ourselves through watching movies or playing games online when we feel bored and tired from our work. However, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly, according to a US study.
First, in the evening our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin makes us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle. Our electronic screens prevent that cycle from working in a normal way.
What’s more, blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. And it is made by phones, computers and TVs. Even just a little bit of blue light can have bad effects on our sleep. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest.
Finally, it’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have difficulty falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. And it will lead to feelings of tiredness the next day.
1.What is the problem of looking at screens at night? (不超过15个词)
2.Where does blue light come from in the writer’s opinion? (不超过10个词)
3.What can lead us to have feelings of tiredness the next day? (不超过6个词)
Last summer, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. My learning partner was really friendly, but I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and tried to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin — a bridge built with care and love.
1.How long did the course last? (不超过5个词)
________________________
2.Why did the writer feel lonely and helpless at first? (不超过5个词)
________________________
3.How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? (不超过5个词)
________________________
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
If people ask which Chinese cities are the most attractive to foreigners, the three cities that top the list are Shanghai, Beijing and Hefei. Why is Hefei on the list?
Yang Fan, a spokesman from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), said the result was not surprising. He explained, “Our university alone welcomed over 1,600 foreign experts last year.”
Hefei will focus on key fields like information technology, new energy, life sciences, and environmental protection. The city already hosts several major science projects. One key project is called EAST, which is very important for international nuclear fusion (核聚变) research. In November, scientists working on EAST announced a major success for their “artificial sun”. This project aims to use fusion technology to solve the world’s future energy problems. Hefei is also a leading city in China for quantum technology (量子科技). The work of Professor Pan Jianwei and his team at USTC is well-known both in China and abroad.
“Anhui province and Hefei city both provide good conditions for scientists to do cool research here,” Pan from USTC said.
1.Which three Chinese cities are the most attractive to foreigners? (不超过8个词 )
2.Why is Hefei an attractive city for foreigners? (不超过20个词)
3.What is the goal of the “artificial sun” (EAST) project mentioned in the text? (不超过15个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
When my grandfather was a boy, he liked writing with a pen. His first short story was written with a silver pen. It was a gift from his mother for his tenth birthday. His name is still on the pen. In an old photo, my grandfather is dressed in a school uniform. You can see the pen through the front pocket of his shirt. It seems that he always carries his pen. No one was surprised when Grandfather became a writer. So far, he has finished over sixty story books. People all over the world enjoy his stories, including me.
Last month, my parents and I visited Grandfather. It was an exciting time for us. Grandfather showed me his writing desk. On the last day of our visit, my grandfather asked me to close my eyes. Gently and carefully, he put his pen in my hands. Tears (眼泪) filled my eyes. At that moment I decided to be a writer, too.
I will never forget the connection I felt with my grandfather that day. It is one of the most important memories of my life.
1.Who gave the silver pen to Grandfather?(不超过5个词)
2.What did Grandfather do on the last day of the visit?(不超过10个词)
3.What do you think the connection between the writer and his grandfather is?(不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), here was a child named Che Yin. He was intelligent and loved reading. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same period (时期) also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold.
Both of the two kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired the Chinese idiom “nangyingyingxue (囊萤映雪)”, or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”.
In the past, people had a harder time studying than we do now. They had to copy books by hand because books were valuable back then. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, these difficult situations did not stop young minds from pursuing (追求) knowledge.
1.What did Che Yin enjoy doing when he was a kid? (No more than 5 words)
2.When did Sun Kang live? (No more than 10 words).
3.What have you learned from Che Yin’s and Sun Kang’s stories? (No more than 10 words)
David Fisher is good at jumping rope. He has written some children’s books about a hero who jumps rope. Last December, the stories he wrote became a reality.
One winter day, David and his son Felix were outside. Suddenly, Felix heard someone crying for help and immediately told his father. They followed the sound and discovered that their neighbor and his dog had fallen into the icy lake.
David ran to get his jump rope and carefully walked onto the ice to help. Although the ice was cracking (裂开) under his feet, he kept moving forward and finally threw one end of the rope to his neighbor. The young man caught the rope. With the help of Felix, David slowly pulled the neighbor and the dog to a safe place. Then they took the neighbor and his dog home to warm them up.
David has already held three world records for his amazing jumping rope skills. Now he has something even more special because of what he did—the Lifesaving citizen Award from his city.
David hopes that others can do the same thing. “I hope that when a cry for help is heard, everyone can do anything they can to help out,” he said.
David’s story shows that a hero is not someone with superpowers—sometimes he just holds a jump rope.
1.When did David and Felix find their neighbor in the icy lake? (不超过5个单词)
2.What did David use to help his neighbor get out of the lake? (不超过10个单词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个单词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。
Mooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from?
About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.
Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).
Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and at different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.
1.Who ruled China about 650 years ago? (不超过5个词)
2.How did the Han people pass the secret messages? (不超过8个词)
3.What is the passage mainly about? (不超过10个词)
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