精品解析：重庆江津区2025-2026学年上期期末检测七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年上期期末检测 七年级英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. I am Peter. B. Her name’s Alice. C. He’s Peter. 5. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a bottle. C. B-O-T-T-L-E. 6. A. That sounds good. B. You’re welcome. C. It’s easy. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7 A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 8. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s in her pencil box. 9. A. Potato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 10. A. In Class 2. B. In Class 3. C. In Class 4. 11. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Green. 12. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where is Jack from? A. Chongqing. B. Shandong. C. Ireland. 14. How old is Lily? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where may the two speakers (说话者) be? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a shop. 16. What does the boy have in his schoolbag? A. A basketball. B. A cap. C. A key. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. 18. Why does Binbin like maths? A. Because he is good with numbers. B. Because he thinks it’s interesting. C. Because he thinks it’s relaxing. 19. What classes does Binbin have this afternoon? A. Chinese, PE and music. B. English, history and music. C. Science, history and music. 20. Where does Binbin have dinner? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格内的横线上填入最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案填写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 My Big Home The beautiful yard My pet dog and many 21 My 22 room Many things: a bed, a desk and a chair. Books are 23 . My schoolbag and glasses are on the desk 24 is on the bed. Ⅱ. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. it B. hit C. bite D. bit 2. A. game B. am C. same D. age 3. A. father B. that C. than D. three 4. A. duck B. music C. much D. but 5. A. food B. look C. good D. book Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My grandpa is 70 years old. He has ___6___ small but lovely yard. There are many beautiful flowers, ___7___ he loves them very much. Every afternoon, he asks me to his little yard. He always ___8___ books to me there. And I like to help him ___9___ the flowers in the yard. “Grandpa, it’s too hot at noon. Let ___10___ water (浇水) the flowers for you today.” I say. “The sun ___11___ very hot now. We can’t water the flowers. You should water them in the morning or evening. The flowers can ___12___ the water well.” Grandpa says. Now, every morning before I go to school, I water the garden for him. When the flowers come out, Grandpa gets the most beautiful one and puts ___13___ in my hair. Sometimes, we ___14___ small flower bookmarks (书签) together. For me, this garden is full of flowers and ___15___ love. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. but B. and C. or 8. A. read B. reads C. reading 9. A. to B. in C. with 10. A. I B. me C. my 11. A. am B. is C. are 12. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink 13. A. him B. them C. it 14. A. make B. makes C. making 15. A. my grandpa B. my grandpas’ C. my grandpa’s Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I am Ella and I am an Australian. Now I live ___16___ Chongqing. Li Chuan is my husband and he is Chinese. Can I speak Chinese? Of course, I can even ___17___ some Chinese songs well. But there is a problem—I’ve been in Chongqing for 5 years, but I still don’t know ___18___ to call his family members, because in China and Australia, we call our family members in ___19___ ways. Every time I visit Li Chuan’s family, I feel nervous (紧张的). When I meet his two ___20___, do I call them “Xiao Gu” (小姑) or “Er Yi” (二姨)? In English-speaking countries, for aunts and uncles, we just put their names at the end. For example, Jane Smith is my aunt’s name. I usually call her aunt Jane. Sometimes, I just call her Jane—her ___21___ name. In China, people call their parents-in-law (配偶的父母) Mom and Dad, so I do the same. Li Chuan also calls my parents Mom and Dad. But I tell him to just call ___22___ by their first names. One day, my mom gives me a phone call and asks why Li Chuan stops calling her ___23___. I tell my mom it’s ___24___ I ask him not to. “You can’t do this! I ___25___ him to call me Mom.”, my mom says. 16. A. from B. with C. in D. on 17. A. say B. sing C. tell D. listen 18. A. how B. why C. what D. when 19. A. the same B. funny C. different D. important 20. A. parents B. sisters C. uncles D. aunts 21. A. last B. first C. family D. full 22. A. them B. him C. her D. us 23. A. aunt B. uncle C. dad D. mom 24. A. because B. so C. reason D. why 25. A. want B. feel C. mean D. thank Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Name Age Favorite Subject Reason Favorite Sport Teng Fei 13 Science Fun Basketball Lily 12 English Useful Tennis Lin Hai 13 PE Fun Soccer Meimei 12 Art Relaxing Volleyball 26. Who are 12 years old? A. Teng Fei and Lily. B. Lily and Lin Hai. C. Lily and Meimei. D. Lin Hai and Meimei. 27. Why does Lily like English? A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s easy. D. Because it’s relaxing. 28. What sport does Lin Hai like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. D. Volleyball. B Lin Hui is a 13-year-old student. His hobby is collecting stamps (集邮) from different countries. He started this hobby at the age of eight. Lin Hui’s first stamp was from China. It had a picture of the Great Wall. Now he has over 200 stamps from 15 countries. He learns about different cultures (文化) from these stamps. For example, a stamp from Australia teaches him about kangaroos (袋鼠), and a stamp from Japan showed him cartoons (动漫). Collecting stamps is not always easy. Sometimes Lin Hui can’t find new stamps. He often asks his family and friends for help. They bring him stamps from other countries. He also trades stamps with his classmates. They share their stamps with each other. Lin Hui’s dream is to have a stamp from every country in the world. “It’s a fun hobby that teaches me a lot,” he said. “I will keep doing it.” 29. How many stamps does Lin Hui have now? A. Over 100. B. Over 200. C. Over 300. D. Over 400. 30. What did Lin Hui learn from his stamps? A. Different countries’ languages. B. Different countries’ cultures. C How to draw pictures. D. How to write stamps. 31. Why is it sometimes difficult for Lin Hui to get new stamps? A. Because he doesn’t have money. B. Because there aren’t many stamps. C. Because new stamps are not easy to find. D. Because he doesn’t like to ask others. 32. What does the underlined word “trades” mean in the passage (文章中划线单词的意思是什么)? A. 出售 B. 贸易 C. 制作 D. 交换 C “Ding-dong!” The school bell rings. It’s time for our English class. All the students get ready (准备) quickly. Ms Zhang, our English teacher comes into the classroom. She smiles at us and says, “Good morning, class!” We all stand up and greet her too, “Good morning, Ms Zhang!” Then we sit down. “Today we will learn a new unit.” Ms Zhang asks us to open our books. “Let’s look at the new words in this unit,” she says. She writes some words on the blackboard and asks us to spell them. “Binbin, can you spell ‘student’?” she asks. Binbin stands up and spells it correctly (正确地). After that, we play a game. We study in pairs and greet each other in English. We use the new words and sentences (句子). Everyone has a good time! The class is very interesting. I really like it and look forward to the next one! 33. What does Ms Zhang ask the students to do first in class? A. Spell new words. B. Open their books. C. Get ready for class. D. Answer the question. 34. These pictures are about this English class. What’s the right order (顺序)? A. ①→②→③ B. ③→②→① C. ②→①→③ D. ①→③→② 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Binbin is not a good student. B. The students don’t like Ms. Zhang. C. The English class is boring. D. The students enjoy the English class. 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Our English Teacher B. A Happy and Interesting English Class C. My Classmates D. How to Greet the Teacher In English D A dictionary is a good friend for English learning. When you see a new word, the dictionary can help you. But do you know how to use it? The words in a dictionary are in ABC order. All the “A” words come first, then “B” words, “C” words, and so on. Here is how to find a word. First, look at the first letter (字母) of your word. For example, “happy”, the first letter is “H”. So you can open the dictionary to the “H” part. If there are many “H” words, look at the second letter. “H-a” comes before “H-e”. So “happy” (H-a) is before “hello” (H-e). When you find your word, you can see a lot of meanings (意思). A dictionary is helpful in learning English. We should often use the dictionary. 37. According to the passage, where can you look for the word “happy”? A. In the “A” part. B. In the “E” part. C. In the “H” part. D. In the “Y” part. 38. “boring”, “beef”, “music”, “enjoy”, which comes first in a dictionary? A. boring B. beef C. music D. enjoy 39. What does the writer (作者) think about the dictionary? A. It is difficult to use. B. It is not good for students. C. It is only for new words. D. It is very useful. 40. What is the main idea (主要意思) of this passage? A. How to find a word in a dictionary. B. We should make friends with dictionaries. C. The meaning of the word “happy”. D. All words in the dictionary are in ABC order. Ⅵ. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi Teng Fei! Welcome to my home. Come in, please. B: Thanks. Oh, it’s a nice piano. ___41___ A: Yes. I often play it after I finish my homework. Do you play the piano? B: ___42___ But I can play the guitar well. What’s that? A: It’s a fishing rod. ___43___ He likes fishing very much. B: ___44___ A: Yes, we usually go fishing together on weekends by the river. B: Sounds great. ___45___ A: Of course. A. Do you often go fishing together? B. Is it yours? C. Yes, they are. D. Can I go with you next weekend? E. No, I don’t. F. It’s my father’s. G. Who is that man? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Artificial Intelligence (AI人工智能) is like a smart friend for teachers and students. We can see it at home and at school. It helps us in many ways. At Home Some AI toys are very cool. They can play with you and answer your questions. They are like friends. At School AI makes learning fun. Teachers use computers and big screens in class. For example, in biology class, a teacher can show a 3D model of a heart (心脏模型). It looks very real. AI also helps teachers check (检查) homework quickly. So, teachers have more time for students. Now, many students use smart tablets (平板电脑) for classes. They can learn with them in class or after class. AI can also help with homework. If AI finds a wrong answer, it gives students similar exercises to practice (练习). But is AI always good? No. AI is not always right. Sometimes it gives wrong answers. So, we must use it in a smart way. In short, AI is helpful for our life and study. It makes learning special and fun. But we must not stop our own (自己的) thinking. 46. Does AI always give the right answers? __________________________________ 47. How can AI help students when finding wrong answers in homework? __________________________________ 48. What can AI toys do at home? __________________________________ 49. Do you think AI is good for you? Why or why not? __________________________________ Ⅷ. 完成句子（1-4小题，每空1分；5小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 50. Li Xing’s father spends a lot of time fishing. (改为否定句) Li Xing’s father ________ ________ a lot of time fishing. 51. My uncle has fifteen ducks on his farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ducks does your uncle have on his farm? 52. My English teacher is from the UK. (改为同义句) My English teacher ________ ________ the UK. 53. 教师办公楼在学校礼堂的对面。 The teacher’s office building is ________ ________ the school hall. 54. often, act, I, with, stories, out, my, classmates (连词成句) __________________________________ Ⅸ. 概要补全（1-2小题，每题2分；3-4小题，每题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的单词或短语补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 Hello, this is my friend Clark. He’s 13 years old. He’s tall and has black hair. He’s a kind boy. He greets everyone in the morning at school. He likes school very much. It is so much fun. Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy. There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box. His pencil box is red. He has four pens and a white eraser in it. On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning, so he’s really tall. This is Clark a 13-year-old kind boy. He ____55____ his time at school. His desk is ____56____. There’s ____57____ with keys, books and a red pencil box in it. There are pens and an eraser in the box. He also ____58____ and drinks milk from it. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共20分） 59. 学校学生会正在举办“美好家庭”征文活动，假设你是李明，请你根据表格中的图片信息，介绍你的家人的样貌及各自的喜好，以及你们喜欢的家庭活动，并表达你对家庭的情感。 father mother brother I have a picnic together (一起野餐) 要求： 1. 词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 语言流畅，内容包括图中的所有信息，可以适当发挥。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上期期末检测 七年级英语试卷 （全卷共十个大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. I am Peter. B. Her name’s Alice. C. He’s Peter. 5. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a bottle. C. B-O-T-T-L-E. 6. A. That sounds good. B. You’re welcome. C. It’s easy. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 8. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s in her pencil box. 9. A. Potato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 10. A. In Class 2. B. In Class 3. C. In Class 4. 11. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Green. 12. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where is Jack from? A. Chongqing. B. Shandong. C. Ireland. 14. How old is Lily? A 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where may the two speakers (说话者) be? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a shop. 16. What does the boy have in his schoolbag? A. A basketball. B. A cap. C. A key. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. 18. Why does Binbin like maths? A. Because he is good with numbers. B. Because he thinks it’s interesting. C. Because he thinks it’s relaxing. 19. What classes does Binbin have this afternoon? A. Chinese, PE and music. B. English, history and music. C. Science, history and music. 20. Where does Binbin have dinner? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the restaurant. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格内的横线上填入最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案填写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 My Big Home The beautiful yard My pet dog and many 21 . My 22 room Many things: a bed, a desk and a chair. Books are 23 . My schoolbag and glasses are on the desk 24 is on the bed. Ⅱ. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. it B. hit C. bite D. bit 2. A. game B. am C. same D. age 3. A. father B. that C. than D. three 4. A. duck B. music C. much D. but 5. A. food B. look C. good D. book 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 it/ɪt/，划线部分发/ɪ/；hit/hɪt/，划线部分发/ɪ/；bite/baɪt/，划线部分发/aɪ/；bit/bɪt/，划线部分发/ɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 game/ɡeɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；am/æm/，划线部分发/æ/；same/seɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；age/eɪdʒ/，划线部分发/eɪ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/，划线部分发/ð/；that/ðæt/，划线部分发/ð/；than/ðæn/，划线部分发/ð/；three/θriː/，划线部分发/θ/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 duck/dʌk/，划线部分发/ʌ/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/，划线部分发/juː/；much/mʌtʃ/，划线部分发/ʌ/；but/bʌt/，划线部分发/ʌ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 food/fuːd/，划线部分发/uː/；look/lʊk/，划线部分发/ʊ/；good/ɡʊd/，划线部分发/ʊ/；book/bʊk/，划线部分发/ʊ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My grandpa is 70 years old. He has ___6___ small but lovely yard. There are many beautiful flowers, ___7___ he loves them very much. Every afternoon, he asks me to his little yard. He always ___8___ books to me there. And I like to help him ___9___ the flowers in the yard. “Grandpa, it’s too hot at noon. Let ___10___ water (浇水) the flowers for you today.” I say. “The sun ___11___ very hot now. We can’t water the flowers. You should water them in the morning or evening. The flowers can ___12___ the water well.” Grandpa says. Now, every morning before I go to school, I water the garden for him. When the flowers come out, Grandpa gets the most beautiful one and puts ___13___ in my hair. Sometimes, we ___14___ small flower bookmarks (书签) together. For me, this garden is full of flowers and ___15___ love. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. but B. and C. or 8. A. read B. reads C. reading 9. A. to B. in C. with 10. A. I B. me C. my 11. A. am B. is C. are 12. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink 13. A. him B. them C. it 14. A. make B. makes C. making 15. A. my grandpa B. my grandpas’ C. my grandpa’s 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在爷爷的小院子里与爷爷一起做与花有关的事情，如帮忙照料花、一起制作书签等，体现了花园里充满着爷爷的爱。 【6题详解】 句意：他有一个小而可爱的院子。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“He has...small but lovely yard.”可知，此处表示泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：有许多美丽的花，他非常喜欢它们。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“There are many beautiful flowers,...he loves them very much.”可知，前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他总是在那里给我读书。 read读，动词原形；reads读，动词三单形式；reading读，动名词形式。根据“He always...books to me there.”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢帮他照料院子里的花。 to到；in在……里面；with和。根据“And I like to help him...the flowers in the yard.”可知，此处是help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：今天让我来给你浇花吧。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Let...water (浇水) the flowers for you today.”可知，此处是let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，动词后用宾格。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：现在太阳很热。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。根据“The sun...very hot now.”可知，主语是The sun，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这些花能很好地吸收水分。 drink喝，动词原形；drinking喝，动名词形式；to drink喝，动词不定式。根据“The flowers can...the water well.”可知，此处是can后接动词原形。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当花开了，爷爷把最漂亮的一朵摘下来，放在我的头发上。 him他，宾格；them它们，宾格；it它，宾格。根据“When the flowers come out, Grandpa gets the most beautiful one and puts...in my hair.”可知，此处指把最漂亮的花放在头发上，用it指代。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：有时，我们一起制作小花书签。 make制作，动词原形；makes制作，动词三单形式；making制作，动名词形式。根据“Sometimes, we...small flower bookmarks (书签) together.”可知，此处一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：对我来说，这个花园里充满了鲜花和我爷爷的爱。 my grandpa我的爷爷；my grandpas’我的爷爷们的；my grandpa’s我的爷爷的。根据“For me, this garden is full of flowers and...love.”可知，此处表示爷爷的爱，用名词所有格。故选C。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I am Ella and I am an Australian. Now I live ___16___ Chongqing. Li Chuan is my husband and he is Chinese. Can I speak Chinese? Of course, I can even ___17___ some Chinese songs well. But there is a problem—I’ve been in Chongqing for 5 years, but I still don’t know ___18___ to call his family members, because in China and Australia, we call our family members in ___19___ ways. Every time I visit Li Chuan’s family, I feel nervous (紧张的). When I meet his two ___20___, do I call them “Xiao Gu” (小姑) or “Er Yi” (二姨)? In English-speaking countries, for aunts and uncles, we just put their names at the end. For example, Jane Smith is my aunt’s name. I usually call her aunt Jane. Sometimes, I just call her Jane—her ___21___ name. In China, people call their parents-in-law (配偶的父母) Mom and Dad, so I do the same. Li Chuan also calls my parents Mom and Dad. But I tell him to just call ___22___ by their first names. One day, my mom gives me a phone call and asks why Li Chuan stops calling her ___23___. I tell my mom it’s ___24___ I ask him not to. “You can’t do this! I ___25___ him to call me Mom.”, my mom says. 16. A. from B. with C. in D. on 17. A. say B. sing C. tell D. listen 18. A. how B. why C. what D. when 19. A. the same B. funny C. different D. important 20. A. parents B. sisters C. uncles D. aunts 21. A. last B. first C. family D. full 22. A. them B. him C. her D. us 23. A. aunt B. uncle C. dad D. mom 24. A. because B. so C. reason D. why 25. A. want B. feel C. mean D. thank 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ella作为澳大利亚人，嫁给了中国人李川后，在称呼中国家庭成员时遇到了困惑，因为中西方在称呼家庭成员的方式上存在差异。 【16题详解】 句意：现在我住在重庆。 from来自；with和；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“live...Chongqing”可知，此处指住在重庆，live in“居住在”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当然，我甚至能很好地唱一些中文歌。 say说；sing唱；tell告诉；listen听。根据“some Chinese songs”可知，此处指唱中文歌。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但有一个问题——我在重庆已经5年了，但我仍然不知道如何称呼他的家人，因为在中国和澳大利亚，我们称呼家人的方式不同。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；when何时。根据“because in China and Australia, we call our family members in...ways.”可知，不知道如何称呼他的家人。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但有一个问题——我在重庆已经5年了，但我仍然不知道如何称呼他的家人，因为在中国和澳大利亚，我们称呼家人的方式不同。 the same相同的；funny有趣的；different不同的；important重要的。根据“because in China and Australia, we call our family members in...ways.”可知，中西方称呼家人的方式不同。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当我见到他的两个姑姑时，我是叫她们“小姑”还是“二姨”？ parents父母；sisters姐妹；uncles叔叔；aunts姑姑。根据“When I meet his two...do I call them ‘Xiao Gu’ (小姑) or ‘Er Yi’ (二姨)?”可知，此处指见到他的两个姑姑。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：有时，我就叫她简——她的名字。 last最后的；first第一的；family家庭的；full满的。根据“I usually call her aunt Jane. Sometimes, I just call her Jane—her...name.”可知，此处指她的名字，first name“名字”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但我告诉他直接叫他们的名字。 them他们；him他；her她；us我们。根据“Li Chuan also calls my parents Mom and Dad. But I tell him to just call...by their first names.”可知，此处指让李川叫Ella父母的名字，用them指代。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：有一天，我妈妈给我打电话，问李川为什么不再叫她妈妈了。 aunt姑姑；uncle叔叔；dad爸爸；mom妈妈。根据“‘You can’t do this! I...him to call me Mom’”可知，此处指不再叫她妈妈了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我告诉我妈妈是因为我让他不要这么叫的。 because因为；so所以；reason原因；why为什么。根据“I tell my mom it’s...I ask him not to.”可知，此处指原因，用because引导表语从句。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我想让他叫我妈妈。 want想要；feel感觉；mean意味着；thank感谢。根据“‘You can’t do this! I...him to call me Mom.”可知，此处指想让他叫妈妈。故选A。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Name Age Favorite Subject Reason Favorite Sport Teng Fei 13 Science Fun Basketball Lily 12 English Useful Tennis Lin Hai 13 PE Fun Soccer Meimei 12 Art Relaxing Volleyball 26. Who are 12 years old? A. Teng Fei and Lily. B. Lily and Lin Hai. C. Lily and Meimei. D. Lin Hai and Meimei. 27. Why does Lily like English? A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s easy. D. Because it’s relaxing. 28. What sport does Lin Hai like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. D. Volleyball. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个表格，介绍了Teng Fei、Lily、Lin Hai和Meimei的年龄、最喜欢的科目及原因以及最喜欢的运动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Lily”对应的“Age”是12，“Meimei”对应的“Age”也是12，可知12岁的是Lily和Meimei。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lily的信息“English — Useful”可知，她喜欢英语是因为它有用。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lin Hai的信息“Favorite Sport — Soccer”可知，他喜欢足球。故选B。 B Lin Hui is a 13-year-old student. His hobby is collecting stamps (集邮) from different countries. He started this hobby at the age of eight. Lin Hui’s first stamp was from China. It had a picture of the Great Wall. Now he has over 200 stamps from 15 countries. He learns about different cultures (文化) from these stamps. For example, a stamp from Australia teaches him about kangaroos (袋鼠), and a stamp from Japan showed him cartoons (动漫). Collecting stamps is not always easy. Sometimes Lin Hui can’t find new stamps. He often asks his family and friends for help. They bring him stamps from other countries. He also trades stamps with his classmates. They share their stamps with each other. Lin Hui’s dream is to have a stamp from every country in the world. “It’s a fun hobby that teaches me a lot,” he said. “I will keep doing it.” 29. How many stamps does Lin Hui have now? A. Over 100. B. Over 200. C. Over 300. D. Over 400. 30. What did Lin Hui learn from his stamps? A. Different countries’ languages. B. Different countries’ cultures. C. How to draw pictures. D. How to write stamps. 31. Why is it sometimes difficult for Lin Hui to get new stamps? A. Because he doesn’t have money. B. Because there aren’t many stamps. C. Because new stamps are not easy to find. D. Because he doesn’t like to ask others. 32. What does the underlined word “trades” mean in the passage (文章中划线单词的意思是什么)? A. 出售 B. 贸易 C. 制作 D. 交换 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了13岁学生林辉集邮的爱好，包括他如何开始、收集到的邮票及其带给他的文化知识，以及他如何克服收集困难并坚持梦想。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now he has over 200 stamps from 15 countries.”可知，林辉现在有200多枚邮票。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He learns about different cultures from these stamps.”可知，他从邮票中学习不同国家的文化。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Collecting stamps is not always easy. Sometimes Lin Hui can’t find new stamps.”可知，有时很难找到新邮票。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“He also trades stamps with his classmates. They share their stamps with each other.”可知，他和同学交换邮票，因此“trades”意为“交换”。故选D。 C “Ding-dong!” The school bell rings. It’s time for our English class. All the students get ready (准备) quickly. Ms Zhang, our English teacher comes into the classroom. She smiles at us and says, “Good morning, class!” We all stand up and greet her too, “Good morning, Ms Zhang!” Then we sit down. “Today we will learn a new unit.” Ms Zhang asks us to open our books. “Let’s look at the new words in this unit,” she says. She writes some words on the blackboard and asks us to spell them. “Binbin, can you spell ‘student’?” she asks. Binbin stands up and spells it correctly (正确地). After that, we play a game. We study in pairs and greet each other in English. We use the new words and sentences (句子). Everyone has a good time! The class is very interesting. I really like it and look forward to the next one! 33. What does Ms Zhang ask the students to do first in class? A. Spell new words. B. Open their books. C. Get ready for class. D. Answer the question. 34. These pictures are about this English class. What’s the right order (顺序)? A. ①→②→③ B. ③→②→① C. ②→①→③ D. ①→③→② 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Binbin is not a good student. B. The students don’t like Ms. Zhang. C. The English class is boring. D. The students enjoy the English class. 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Our English Teacher B. A Happy and Interesting English Class C. My Classmates D. How to Greet the Teacher In English 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一堂英语课的过程，包括老师进入教室、师生问候、学习新单元、拼写新单词、做游戏等环节，展现了课堂的有趣和学生们的积极参与，体现出这是一堂令人愉快且有趣的英语课。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we sit down. ‘Today we will learn a new unit.’ Ms Zhang asks us to open our books.”可知，张老师先让学生们打开书。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先师生互相问候（对应图②）；然后老师让学生看新单词并拼写（对应图①）；最后结对进行游戏互动（对应图③）。所以正确顺序是②→①→③。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The class is very interesting. I really like it and look forward to the next one!”以及“Everyone has a good time!”可推测，学生们很享受这堂英语课。故选D。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕这堂英语课展开，描述了课堂上的各种活动以及学生们愉快的心情，所以“A Happy and Interesting English Class”作为标题最合适。故选B。 D A dictionary is a good friend for English learning. When you see a new word, the dictionary can help you. But do you know how to use it? The words in a dictionary are in ABC order. All the “A” words come first, then “B” words, “C” words, and so on. Here is how to find a word. First, look at the first letter (字母) of your word. For example, “happy”, the first letter is “H”. So you can open the dictionary to the “H” part. If there are many “H” words, look at the second letter. “H-a” comes before “H-e”. So “happy” (H-a) is before “hello” (H-e). When you find your word, you can see a lot of meanings (意思). A dictionary is helpful in learning English. We should often use the dictionary. 37. According to the passage, where can you look for the word “happy”? A. In the “A” part. B. In the “E” part. C. In the “H” part. D. In the “Y” part. 38. “boring”, “beef”, “music”, “enjoy”, which comes first in a dictionary? A boring B. beef C. music D. enjoy 39. What does the writer (作者) think about the dictionary? A. It is difficult to use. B. It is not good for students. C. It is only for new words. D. It is very useful. 40. What is the main idea (主要意思) of this passage? A. How to find a word in a dictionary. B. We should make friends with dictionaries. C. The meaning of the word “happy”. D. All words in the dictionary are in ABC order. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何使用英语词典查单词的方法和步骤。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“All the ‘A’ words come first, then ‘B’ words, ‘C’ words, and so on.”和第三段对“happy”的举例可知，单词“happy”的第一个字母是“H”，因此在词典的“H”部分查找。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据字母顺序，“beef”以“b”开头，“boring”以“b”开头但第二字母是“o”，而“beef”第二字母是“e”，在字母表中“e”在“o”之前，因此“beef”先于“boring”；“music”和“enjoy”分别以“m”和“e”开头，但“beef”以“b”开头，在字母表中最靠前。因此四个单词中“beef”在词典中最靠前。故选B。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“A dictionary is helpful in learning English. We should often use the dictionary.”可知，作者认为词典很有用。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了在词典中查找单词的方法和步骤，因此主要讲“如何在词典中查找单词”。故选A。 Ⅵ. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Teng Fei! Welcome to my home. Come in, please. B: Thanks. Oh, it’s a nice piano. ___41___ A: Yes. I often play it after I finish my homework. Do you play the piano? B: ___42___ But I can play the guitar well. What’s that? A: It’s a fishing rod. ___43___ He likes fishing very much. B: ___44___ A: Yes, we usually go fishing together on weekends by the river. B: Sounds great. ___45___ A: Of course A. Do you often go fishing together? B. Is it yours? C. Yes, they are. D. Can I go with you next weekend? E. No, I don’t. F. It’s my father’s. G. Who is that man? 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于兴趣爱好的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Yes. I often play it after I finish my homework.”可知，设空处是问钢琴是否是对方的，选项B“它是你的吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“But I can play the guitar well.”可知，设空处是否定回答，表示不会弹钢琴，选项E“不，我不会。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“It’s a fishing rod. ... He likes fishing very much.”可知，设空处是介绍鱼竿的主人，选项F“它是我爸爸的。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes, we usually go fishing together on weekends by the river.”可知，设空处是询问是否经常一起去钓鱼，选项A“你们经常一起去钓鱼吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Of course.”可知，设空处是请求加入，选项D“我下周末可以和你们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Artificial Intelligence (AI人工智能) is like a smart friend for teachers and students. We can see it at home and at school. It helps us in many ways. At Home Some AI toys are very cool. They can play with you and answer your questions. They are like friends. At School AI makes learning fun. Teachers use computers and big screens in class. For example, in biology class, a teacher can show a 3D model of a heart (心脏模型). It looks very real. AI also helps teachers check (检查) homework quickly. So, teachers have more time for students. Now, many students use smart tablets (平板电脑) for classes. They can learn with them in class or after class. AI can also help with homework. If AI finds a wrong answer, it gives students similar exercises to practice (练习). But is AI always good? No. AI is not always right. Sometimes it gives wrong answers. So, we must use it in a smart way. In short, AI is helpful for our life and study. It makes learning special and fun. But we must not stop our own (自己的) thinking. 46. Does AI always give the right answers? __________________________________ 47. How can AI help students when finding wrong answers in homework? __________________________________ 48. What can AI toys do at home? __________________________________ 49. Do you think AI is good for you? Why or why not? __________________________________ 【答案】46. No, it doesn’t. 47. It can give them similar exercises to practice. 48. They can play with us and answer our questions. 49. Yes, I think AI is good for us. Because it’s helpful for our life and study, and it’s fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在家中和学校的应用，并讨论了其优点与缺点。 【46题详解】 根据“But is AI always good? No. AI is not always right. Sometimes it gives wrong answers.”可知，AI并不总是给出正确答案。故填No, it doesn’t. 【47题详解】 根据“If AI finds a wrong answer, it gives students similar exercises to practice.”可知，AI发现错误答案后会给学生类似的练习进行巩固。故填It can give them similar exercises to practice. 【48题详解】 根据“Some AI toys are very cool. They can play with you and answer your questions.”可知，AI玩具可以和人们玩耍并回答问题。故填They can play with us and answer our questions. 【49题详解】 本题为开放性问题，可结合文中AI的益处（如帮助学习、提供乐趣）或局限（如答案未必正确、不能代替思考）表达个人观点。故填Yes, I think AI is good for us. Because it’s helpful for our life and study, and it’s fun. Ⅷ. 完成句子（1-4小题，每空1分；5小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 50. Li Xing’s father spends a lot of time fishing. (改为否定句) Li Xing’s father ________ ________ a lot of time fishing. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：李星的爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。原句是一般现在时，主语Li Xing’s father是第三人称单数，改为否定句时，要在实义动词前加助动词“doesn’t”，同时动词spends要变回原形“spend”。故填doesn’t；spend。 51. My uncle has fifteen ducks on his farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ducks does your uncle have on his farm? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场里有十五只鸭子。划线部分是“fifteen”，此处问叔叔的农场里有多少只鸭子，ducks是可数名词复数，要用“how many”来提问数量。故填How；many。 52. My English teacher is from the UK. (改为同义句) My English teacher ________ ________ the UK. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师来自英国。原句中“is from”的同义短语是“comes from”，主语“My English teacher”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式“comes”。故填comes；from。 53. 教师办公楼在学校礼堂的对面。 The teacher’s office building is ________ ________ the school hall. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在……对面”。“在……对面”在英文中常用介词短语“across from”表达。故填across；from。 54. often, act, I, with, stories, out, my, classmates (连词成句) __________________________________ 【答案】I often act out stories with my classmates. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为简单句。“I”意为“我”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“often act out”意为“经常表演”，作谓语动词；“stories”意为“故事”，作宾语；“with my classmates”意为“和我的同学们一起”，作伴随状语。故填I often act out stories with my classmates. “我经常和同学们一起表演故事”。 Ⅸ. 概要补全（1-2小题，每题2分；3-4小题，每题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的单词或短语补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 Hello, this is my friend Clark. He’s 13 years old. He’s tall and has black hair. He’s a kind boy. He greets everyone in the morning at school. He likes school very much. It is so much fun. Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy. There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box. His pencil box is red. He has four pens and a white eraser in it. On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning, so he’s really tall. This is Clark a 13-year-old kind boy. He ____55____ his time at school. His desk is ____56____. There’s ____57____ with keys, books and a red pencil box in it. There are pens and an eraser in the box. He also ____58____ and drinks milk from it. 【答案】55. likes/loves/enjoys 56. clean and tidy 57. a blue schoolbag 58. has a (blue) bottle 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了13岁男孩克拉克的性格、校园日常，以及他整洁的书桌和桌上的物品。 【55题详解】 根据“He likes school very much. It is so much fun.”可知，他很享受在学校的时光，故填likes/loves/enjoys。 【56题详解】 根据“Look at his desk! It is clean and tidy.”可知，他的书桌干净整洁，故填clean and tidy。 【57题详解】 根据“There is a blue schoolbag on the desk. He puts many things in it. There are some keys, an English book, a math book and a pencil box.”可知，书桌有一个蓝色书包，里面装着钥匙、书本和红色铅笔盒，故填a blue schoolbag。 【58题详解】 根据“On his desk, you can also see his bottle. It is blue. He drinks milk from it every morning”可知，他还有一个蓝色的瓶子，每天用它喝牛奶，故填has a (blue) bottle。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共20分） 59. 学校学生会正在举办“美好家庭”征文活动，假设你是李明，请你根据表格中的图片信息，介绍你的家人的样貌及各自的喜好，以及你们喜欢的家庭活动，并表达你对家庭的情感。 father mother brother I have a picnic together (一起野餐) 要求： 1. 词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 语言流畅，内容包括图中的所有信息，可以适当发挥。 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I live in a small but happy family. My father has short black hair. He likes fishing on weekends. My mother has big eyes and long hair. Her hobby is painting. My brother is tall and often plays the guitar. I have short hair, and I enjoy playing table tennis after school. On Sunday afternoons, we often go to the park to have a picnic together. We all love spending time together. Our family is full of love and happiness. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需根据图片信息，分别介绍父亲、母亲、兄弟及自己的外貌与爱好，并描述共同的家庭活动，最后表达对家庭的情感，结构清晰，语言亲切。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍家庭总体情况； 第二步，依次描述父亲、母亲、兄弟及自己的外貌特征与爱好； 第三步，介绍全家喜爱的共同活动（如野餐）； 第四步，总结家庭氛围，表达对家庭的热爱与幸福感。 [亮点词汇] ①a small but happy family一个虽小但幸福的家庭 ②short black hair黑色短发 ③big eyes and long hair大眼睛和长发 ④play the guitar弹吉他 ⑤play table tennis打乒乓球 ⑥have a picnic野餐 ⑦spend time together共度时光 ⑧full of love and happiness充满爱与幸福 [高分句型] ①My father has short black hair. (has表示外貌特征) ②We all love spending time together. (love doing sth.表示喜爱做某事) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $