第2部分 限时阅读5——应用文-【金版教程】2026年高考英语大二轮大考试题精选重组全书word

限时阅读5——应用文 多遍筛选《课标》 3，500词汇中的生词，通过做减法将生词一步步清零。 (2025·山东省青岛市某校高三下学期期初考试) The Southwest Museum The collections of the Southwest Museum represent the remarkable cultural diversity of Native Americans from Alaska to South America. The museum contains some of the finest examples of Indian art and artifacts in the United States. EXHIBITIONS In its permanent exhibitions, the Southwest Museum presents the various cultural activities and some celebrations of America's earliest residents. The museum's four main exhibit halls focus on the native people of the Southwest, California, the Great Plains, and the Northwest Coast. Visitors may survey prehistoric Southwest painted earthenware (陶器), and on some special occasions there are chances to enjoy the temporary exhibitions and exhibits that are moved between museums. PROGRAMS Throughout the year the museum offers a wide range of programs including performances, classes, lectures, festivals, films and interaction with noted artists and other educational programs for members and the general public. Guided gallery tours are offered by reservation, for student and adult groups. MEMBERSHIP Museum membership provides individuals and families with many chances to participate in the active and exciting Southwest Museum community. The membership benefits include: free admission to the Museum; invitations to exhibition openings and special events; reduced rates on programs and classes; discounts in the Museum Store; the priority to receive calendars of events; members' newsletter and subscription to the museum's magazine, Masterkey. MUSEUM STORE The museum store offers beautifully－made Southwest silver jewelry, Pueblo earthenware, and kachina dolls. It also offers folk art from Mexico and Peru. The store carries a large selection of publications on Native American history, and on several famous Native American and Western artists. Museum members receive a 10% discount on all in－store purchases and a 20% discount on all museum publications. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了西南博物馆的相关信息。 1．The collections of the Southwest Museum focus on ________． A．lifestyles of American residents B．native cultures of the Americas C．diversity of American festivals D．development of American arts 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The collections of the Southwest Museum ... from Alaska to South America.”可知，西南博物馆的藏品聚焦于美洲原住民文化。故选B。 2．What can a visitor do at the Southwest Museum all year round? A．Talk with noted artists. B．Try painting earthenware. C．Appreciate traveling exhibitions. D．Survey modern American folk art. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据PROGRAMS部分中的“Throughout the year ... for members and the general public.”可知，游客全年都可以在西南博物馆与著名艺术家交谈。故选A。 3．Which benefit can a museum member enjoy? A．The right to extend invitations to exhibition openings. B．The priority to reserve guided tours. C．A 10% discount on kachina dolls. D．Free classes and programs. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据MUSEUM STORE部分中的“The museum store offers ... and kachina dolls.”和“Museum members receive ... a 20% discount on all museum publications.”可知，博物馆会员可以享受卡奇纳玩偶九折的优惠。故选C。 词汇：①remarkable adj. 非凡的，卓越的　②artifact n. 手工艺品　③permanent adj. 永久的　④reservation n. 预约　⑤a large selection of ... 大量……的选择 佳句：Throughout the year the museum offers a wide range of programs ... 全年期间，博物馆提供丰富多彩的各类活动…… (2025·河南省南阳市第一中学高三第十二次检测)Good books have the incredible power to transform our lives. They can take us on adventures to distant lands and teach us lessons that stay with us forever. Let's explore some of the amazing books. When Shadows Fall by Sita Brahmachari Using a fresh mix of an exciting first­person account with thoughtful poetic storytelling, this fiction explores the lives of Kai, Orla and Zak, and all the complicated connections, dreams and difficulties that tie them together, encouraging readers to pursue their own dreams and find out the right way to face life's challenges with courage. The Last Lecture by Randy Pausch Suffering from cancer, Professor Randy Pausch gave one final lecture. In it, he described how to dream, how to overcome difficulties and how to live those dreams. This book, which takes readers on a journey of his ups and downs, is something everyone should read at least once in their lifetime. The Silver Chain by Jion Sheibani Sixteen­year­old Azadeh seeks comfort in her violin playing while adjusting to a new school, struggling with friendships, and facing problems at home. The book gives a look into various aspects of her personal life, filled with light­hearted humor. It is not just a story of struggle, but an attractive journey of self­development and self­discovery. The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants by Ann Brashares This book follows four best friends as they start their own summer adventures, connected by a pair of magical jeans. It is a delightful read that shows independence, the true meaning of friendship and the challenges of growing up. It's a story that young adults can relate to as they figure out their own lives. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本励志书籍。 4．Which book tells the writer's own story? A．The Last Lecture. B．When Shadows Fall. C．The Silver Chain. D．The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据The Last Lecture by Randy Pausch部分中的“This book, which takes readers on a journey of his ups and downs ... in their lifetime.”可知，The Last Lecture一书讲述了作者自己的故事。故选A。 5．What do The Silver Chain and The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants both focus on? A．Family and privacy. B．Growth and friendship. C．Struggle and magic. D．Traveling and adjustment. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据The Silver Chain by Jion Sheibani部分中的“Sixteen­year­old Azadeh seeks comfort ... facing problems at home. (16岁的阿扎德在适应新学校、艰难维系友谊、面对家庭问题的同时，从小提琴演奏中寻求慰藉。)”和The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants by Ann Brashares部分中的“It is a delightful read ... the challenges of growing up. (这是一本令人愉快的读物，它展示了独立与友谊的真谛和成长的挑战。)”可知，二者共同聚焦的是成长与友谊。故选B。 6．This text is most probably intended for readers ________． A．fascinated by adventure novels B．interested in books about teenagers C．seeking recommendations for inspiring reads D．planning a literary­themed trip around the world 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了四本励志书籍，由此可推知，这篇文章最可能是为那些寻求鼓舞人心的读物推荐的读者写的。故选C。 词汇：①incredible adj. 不可思议的，难以置信的　②transform v. 使改变，使变形　③pursue v. 追求，致力于　④struggle v. 奋斗，努力　⑤ups and downs 起伏，兴衰 佳句：This book， which takes readers on a journey of his ups and downs， is something everyone should read at least once in their lifetime. 这本书带领读者踏上他跌宕起伏的人生旅程，它值得每个人在一生中至少读上一遍。 (2025·福建省福州第三中学高三下第十二次质量检测)If you dislike cold weather, don't worry. Here are some recommended destinations. Mexico Mexico is a great destination for winter sun. The Yucatan Peninsula is known for its beautiful beaches, ancient Mayan ruins, thrilling activities, amazing cuisine, and biodiversity that you have to see with your own eyes. South Africa South Africa is another great winter escape, especially if you're open to enduring a longer flight away from home. The Western Cape, in particular, is known for its beautiful beaches and mild temperatures. Portugal This country has so much to offer travelers in the colder months, from beautiful mountain ranges to sunny days on the beach. Enjoy a walk through one of many picturesque villages like Lisbon, Sintra, or Porto, or explore one of the many national parks for some outdoor adventures. With its long stretches of coast and rough land, Portugal is an ideal destination for those seeking outdoor activities such as hiking and mountain biking. Chile Forget the traditional snowy scenes; Chile offers a winter that's as diverse as its landscapes. While everyone else you know is wrapped up in thick clothes, you could be enjoying a sweet Chilean summer. December to March is summer in the Southern Hemisphere (半球), and Chile is bathing in sunshine! 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合在冬季避寒的旅游目的地。 7．What makes the Western Cape a good winter escape? A．Its long flight distance. B．Its beaches and temperatures. C．Its cuisine and biodiversity. D．Its mountain ranges and sunny days. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据South Africa部分中的“The Western Cape, in particular ... and mild temperatures.”可知，西开普省成为不错的冬季避寒胜地是因为它有美丽的海滩和温和的气候。故选B。 8．What do the four destinations have in common? A．They all have extremely hot weather in winter. B．They are all well­known for their ancient ruins. C．They all offer relatively warm climate in winter. D．They are all located in the Southern Hemisphere. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据Mexico部分中的“Mexico is a great destination for winter sun.”、South Africa部分中的“South Africa is another great winter escape”、Portugal部分中的“This country ... sunny days on the beach.”以及Chile部分中的“December to March is summer ... and Chile is bathing in sunshine！”可知，四个目的地的冬季气候相对温暖。故选C。 9．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A history book. B．A business report. C．A travel magazine. D．A research paper. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个适合在冬季前往的旅游目的地，由此可推知，本文很可能出自旅游杂志。故选C。 词汇：①thrilling adj. 令人激动的，惊险的　②biodiversity n. 生物多样性　③escape n. 逃脱；解脱；消遣　④picturesque adj. （地方）古雅的，风景如画的　⑤be wrapped up in 被包裹在；全神贯注于 佳句：Here are some recommended destinations. 这里有一些推荐的目的地。 (2025·甘肃省白银市第八中学高三下阶段性检测) Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run Dia de los Muertos Festival brings families together for a celebration and some healthy exercise. The festival includes a diverse line­up of Mexican dance, special performances, face painting, and foods. A morning 3K/5K run along the ocean will kick off the day's events. Admission to the festival is free after the run. Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run Whether you're an experienced athlete or just “dipping your toes in the water” for the first time, we've got you covered. Any combination of biking or running is included at our events. You can do a relay, a team challenge or come out to do a fun but challenging half marathon, 10K, 5K or 1K. There's something for the whole family at our events and some fun too! Lam Research Heart and Soles Run This run is to help provide students with opportunities to exercise and access to nutritious food. In the four years since its founding, the run has raised over $ 400, 000 to benefit children's health and wellness. There are several events including a 6K run, 10K run, and a Kids Fun Run. Runners can enjoy a scenic course which starts and finishes at the back gate of Santa Clara Community. Each participant receives a cotton race shirt and finisher medal. Rising New York Road Runners Welcome to take part in Rising New York Road Runners events. The events are a combination of traditional running and fun movement activities. Both of them are adaptable to meet children's needs. Registration for all Rising New York Road Runners events is completely free and made possible by the generosity of our community. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四项跑步活动。 10．What can we know about Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run? A．Only experienced athletes can take part. B．Participants can play with water. C．The family can have fun together. D．People must run at least 5K. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run部分中的“There's something for the whole family at our events and some fun too！”可知，在这个活动中一家人可以一起玩得很开心。故选C。 11．Which event is sponsored by the community? A．Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run. B．Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run. C．Lam Research Heart and Soles Run. D．Rising New York Road Runners. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据Rising New York Road Runners部分中的“Registration for all Rising New York Road Runners events ... of our community.”可知，Rising New York Road Runners是由社区赞助的。故选D。 12．What do the events have in common? A．They are designed for the youth. B．They include running events. C．Each participant will get a shirt. D．Admission to the events is free. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据四项活动的小标题及内容可知，这四项活动的共同点是都包含跑步项目。故选B。 词汇：①combination n. 结合，联合　②raise v. 筹募，征集　③scenic adj. 风景优美的　④adaptable adj. 能适应的　⑤kick off 开始，启动,佳句：Dia de los Muertos Festival brings families together for a celebration and some healthy exercise. ,亡灵节让家人团聚，共庆节日并进行有益健康的锻炼。 (2025·广东省广州市外国语学校高三下模拟) Science & Life In The Evening! October 28, 7：00 pm－10：00 pm Evening explorers are enormously expected! Get ready to make your after­work hours more impressive with an unforgettable adventure! It's high time for you to join a fascinating activity—Science & Life In The Evening, an extraordinary experience combined with science, art, and nightlife. Exhibition •Magical Butterflies: Wander in our inviting Butterfly Garden and take a closer look at these delicate creatures. •Art Dances with Technology: Uncover your genius with engaging exhibitions where technology is transformed into your canvas of light art. •Chill in Style: Comfort yourself in our refreshing Sensory Hall, tailored to ease over­work stress. •Encounter Pixels: Dive into an inviting world with Marcell Marias' pop­up light art exhibition. Activities •Science Scavenger Hunt: A hunt is well­arranged for you to uncover hidden “artifacts” and score a free science­themed gift! •Dance Support: Cooperate with the professionals from the Beacon dance studio. Are you ready to enrich your nightlife? Grab your friends, significant others, or colleagues, and join us for a night where science and fun combine. Don't just read about it, live it! Tickets Enjoy more fun with your friends? We are now offering buy two, get the third 50% off! Tickets on sale soon! Food and drinks are not included in ticket price. Early­bird tickets • General Public—$25 • Members—$20 Regular tickets • General Public—$35 • Members—$30 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Science & Life In The Evening (晚间科学与生活)活动。 13．What is special about Science & Life In The Evening? A．A mix of nightlife and engaging exhibitions. B．Thorough studies of biological science. C．Participation in professional dance routines. D．A focus on light art paintings. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It's high time for you to join a fascinating activity ... and nightlife.”以及下文Exhibition部分内容可知，夜生活和展览的结合是Science & Life In The Evening活动的特色。故选A。 14．What can visitors do at Science & Life In The Evening? A．Observe insects up close. B．Evaluate light art works. C．Buy science­themed gifts. D．Dance in the Sensory Hall. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据Exhibition部分中的“Magical Butterflies: Wander in our inviting Butterfly Garden and take a closer look at these delicate creatures.”可知，游客在该活动中可以近距离观察昆虫。故选A。 15．How much will three members pay in total for regular tickets? A．$50. B．$75. C．$87.50. D．$90. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Tickets部分中的“We are now offering buy two, get the third 50% off！(我们现在的优惠是买两张，第三张五折！)”以及Regular tickets部分中的“Members—$30”可知，三个会员需要支付30＋30＋30×50%＝75美元。故选B。 词汇：①impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的　②extraordinary adj. 非凡的；令人惊奇的　③enrich v. 使充实，使丰富 佳句：It's high time for you to join a fascinating activity—Science & Life In The Evening， an extraordinary experience combined with science， art， and nightlife. 你是时候参加一项极具吸引力的活动了——晚间科学与生活，这是一次融合了科学、艺术和夜生活的非凡体验。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $