安徽蚌埠市2025一2026学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级英语试题(人教版)

2025一2026学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级英语（人教版）参考答案 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I-IV:1-5 CABCB 6-10 BABCC 11-15BACBA 16.brown 17.Mix 18.rose 19.10/en 20.fun 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 DC C D C 26-30 BD BC C VI.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 31-35 A BA B A 36-40 DD A BB 41-45 A BCA C 46-50 B A D B C L.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51-55 CGA D B 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 56-58 A DD 59-62 AA C D 63-65DAC 66-69 B DA C 70-72 A D B 73.They took videos and shared them online. 74.For5to8 hours/For five to eight hours.(两种答案都可以) 75.Because he wants to share Chinese food and culture with people from around the world./To share Chinese food and culture with people from around the world.(两种答案都可以) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.couple 77.wisely 78.final 79.classics 80.signed X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you!I'm writing to share my summer vacation experience and winter vacation plans. During the summer,I volunteered at a community center.I helped organize book-sharing activities and helped younger kids with their English homework.It was tiring but meaningful. From this experience,I learned that practice is more important than book knowledge.I also understood how to communicate with people better and the joy of helping others. For the coming winter vacation,I plan to learn to cook simple dishes and keep reading English articles every day to improve my reading skills. Hope you have a nice holiday,too! Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语（人教版）参考答案第1页（共1页）2025一2026学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级英语试题（人教版） 注意事项： 1.你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120.分钟。 2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 ū 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） L短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.How did the boy get there? ()2.How was the weather during Tim's vacation? A ()3.Where are the speakers? A.In a museum. B.At a bus station. C.On a train. ( )4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Writing a book. B.Having a party. C.Buying a gift. ()5.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. Ⅱ长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6,7题 )6.Where does Judy want to go after school? A.To the cinema. B.To the library. C.To the hospital 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第1页（共10页） ()7.What did Tom's cousin do last Wednesday? A.He played basketball B.He helped in the hospital C.He went shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 )8.What happened to Mike last weekend? A.He won a game. B.He lost his phone. C.He was ill ()9.How was Jenny's weekend? A.Terrible. B.Meaningful. C.Great. ()10.Who is Mike going to see next weekend? A.His sister. B.His friend. C.His grandparents. 皿短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()11.When did Jane have a trip to Australia? A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter. ()12.How did the students in the school welcome Jane and her classmates? A.By giving a show. B.By having dinner. C.By sending gifts. ( )13.Who showed Jane and her classmates around the school? A.Two teachers. B.Two girls. C.Two boys. )14.What was important to the students of the school? A.Passing exams. B.Doing sport. C.Finishing homework. ()15.What did Jane and her classmates do at the Victoria Market? A.They ate some local food. B.They watched shows. C.They bought some clothes. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两 遍。 How to make fruit tea Prepare some boiling water,a tea bag and fresh fruit. Put the tea bag into the boiling water until the water is 16. The helpful instructions Wash the fruit and cut it into small pieces. 17 the tea and fruit pieces. Add some honey if you like. Decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a 18 The time needed Less than 19 minutes. The speaker's feeling It is not only easy but also 20 to make. 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第2页（共10页） 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项· ()21.I'm prettyabout your idea for this activity.You have a great chance to win the prize. A.serious B.honest C.emotional D.positive )22.No matter what happens,we'll together like glue. A.dream B.host C.stick D.reach ()23.-I heard your team lost the basketball game yesterday.That's too bad. -Well,,we didn't lose.We won! A.suddenly B.probably C.actually D.especially ()24.-I often see "xswl"on the Internet.What is the of it? -Well,young people often use it to describe something that makes them laugh. A.influence B.benefit C.plan D.meaning ()25.-I'm excited about our China's Tiangong Station plan. -Me,too.We took another big step our space dream. A.inside B.across C.towards D.through ()26. you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list,try a To-Don't list. A.But B.If C.Although D.So ()27.The girl's 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes.The students still have time to A.get up B.clean up C.stand up D.warm up )28.-Mum,I'm sorry.I can't do things as well as my classmates. -Just be my honey.You've done your best. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves )29.-It's sunny today.Could you join us to have a picnic? -nice the weather is today!Let's go! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a ()30.-Miss Zhang,could I talk to you about my problem on study? .I hope I can help you. A.You're welcome B.It's nothing C.Go ahead D.Don't worry V江完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项. A In Xiamen,Fujian,a new job called Dehua has become popular.It 31 help to families and lets college students make pocket money().At first,Dehua means young people who 32 their elder brothers'or sisters'children during holidays.Then it becomes a common job among college 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第3页（共10页） students. Li,a student from Xiamen University,found this job'online.She works four to six hours each week and makes 50 yuan per hour.Her job is to take children home 33 school,help them with their homework and play games with them."I 34 a close relationship with the children.And I got lots of 35 teaching experience.It will be helpful for me to be a teacher in the future,"Li said. However,the job is not always easy.Li sometimes has to change her working time so she won't 36 her own classes.Also,some children do not do well in school.She has to 37 them to have confidence in themselves. Many people like this 38.So a businessman in Xiamen started his program about it.The program 39 a lot of parents to save time. For students who would like to try this job,they must be very 40.Ms Tan is a lawyer.She advised these students to use safe websites()and pay attention to the laws when looking for jobs. )31.A.offers B.gets C.needs D.expects )32.A.depend on B.look after C.argue with D.wait for )33.A.from B.to C.for D.before ( )34.A.guided B.developed C.covered D.replaced ( )35.A.valuable B.similar C.popular D.simple )36.A.take B.design C.teach D.miss )37.A.order B.choose C.invite D.encourage ( )38.A.service B.class C.recipe D.change )39.A.asks B.helps C.reminds D.tells ( )40.A.beautiful B.careful C.forgetful D.hopeful ⊙ Every year,many people make New Year's resolutions,but not everyone keeps them.If you want to 41,it's important to know how to write resolutions that you can really stick to. Understand resolutions.A resolution is a way to 42 a problem or make a change in your life.It's not just about success or failure();it's about trying again if things don't go well. Focus on what you want."Instead of choosing goals because others say you"should",pick things you truly 43.Want to learn a new skill?Try cooking simple meals or riding a bike.Love 44_？Try to draw once a week！ Connect new actions to old.Try to make a 45 between your new goals and daily habits.For example,if you drink tea every momning,use that time to read a book too.This makes new 46 easier to remember. Start anytime.You don't have to wait 47 New Year's Day to make a change.You can start whenever you like,like on your birthday or at the start of a new month. Prepare yourself.Before starting your resolutions,get 48 by organizing yourself.Clean your room or tidy your desk.If you want to exercise,prepare your clothes the night before.Being 49 helps you succeed! 八年级英语（人数版）试卷第4页（共10页） By following these 50 you can create meaningful resolutions.And they will help you grow and enjoy the year ahead! ( )41.A.succeed B.appear C.wait D.listen ( )42.A.have B.solve C.find D.create )43.A.hear about B.talk about C.care about D.learn about ( )44.A.art B.music C.science D.sports ( )45.A.conversation B.situation C.connection D.prediction )46.A.choices B.habits C.secrets D.points )47.A.until B.in C.at D.on ( )48.A.healthy B.calm C.happy D.ready )49.A.relaxed B.organized C.excited D.surprised （)50.A.forms B.goals C.tips D.covers VI亚补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Mike.You looked excited this morning. 51 B:My friend and I had a talk about the future life last night A:That sounds cool！52 B:Yes,I do.And I think there will be more robots at home.Do you think so? A:53 They can do lots of housework for us.How do you think we will travel? B:54 Every family will have a small plane. A:That sounds interesting.55 B:I think we will wear clothes with new technology.They can even clean themselves-no more washing clothes！ A:Wonderful!I'm looking forward to that day. A.Of course】 B.What about clothes? C.What did you do last night? D.I think we will travel by plane. E.What kind of clothes did you wear? F.Do you want to have robots at home? G.Do you think the future will be full of changes? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） V皿阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项· Amazing Talks Are Coming! Our schools will host TWO great events just for you!Don't miss them! 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第5页（共10页） Talk 1:Discover your future job! Join Ms Zhang to leamn: How to find your interests and skills What jobs match your personality When:This Wednesday Simple steps about starting job planning 3:20p.m.-5:20p.m. Fun part::Play a“Guess the Job'”game Where:School Hall Talk 2:Cook Delicious Meals! Chef Mr Gao will share: How to choose fresh ingredients Simple recipes for beginners When:Next Friday Ways of cooking safely and happily 9:30a.m.-11:00a.m. Gift:Food cards---Free breakfast for one week Where:Room 508 ( )56.What skill will students learn from Talk 1? A.Choosing a dream job. B.Making your personality better. C.Picking a fresh tomato. D.Planning for the study. ()57.How long is the talk by Mr Gao? A.20 minutes. B.50 minutes. C.60 minutes. D.90 minutes. ()58.Where can you probably find this passage? A.In a cooking book. B.In a travel handbook. C.On a community poster. D.On a school notice board. B Joking can be a joyful thing.However,sometimes people may see it differently.Some people may get hurt if there are too many jokes.When you show you can't accept the jokes,the jokes might get worse. We should think about the relationships when joking.Close friends usually enjoy teasing () Healthy teasing can usually make people relaxed.When both sides know it's just joking,they can understand each other better.The environment()is also important for close relationships.It doesn't matter when your sister calls your nickname at home.However,it's quite bad when a classmate shouts it out at school. When making a joke,we often see the funny side of it.But others may see it in a different way.Sometimes we forget the other person may not find it funny.People have different life experiences,so they understand jokes differently.For example,imagine someone not swimming at a pool party.Others might tease him or her about being unable to swim.But maybe that person is just afraid of water.Keep in mind that people may have their own reasons for not seeing the funny side. It's a good way to build good friendships by respecting others.In daily life,we should pay attention to our words when playing jokes. 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第6页（共10页） ()59.Which of the following is important when joking with close friends from paragraph 2? A.The relationship and environment.B.The time and place of the party. C.The number of jokes and nicknames.D.The age and hobby of the person. ()60.Why might someone not find a joke funny according to paragraph 3? A.Because he or she has special life experiences or reasons. B.Because the joke is too simple to make people laugh. C.Because the person doesn't like playing jokes at all. D.Because the joke is only fit for family members. ()61.What is a good way to build good friendships mentioned in the passage? A.Using nicknames to make others relaxed. B.Forgetting the funny side of jokes sometimes. C.Respecting others in our daily lives. D.Teasing close friends as often as possible. ()62.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show the importance of nicknames in daily lives. B.To explain why people enjoy teasing their close friends. C.To describe different life experiences of joke lovers. D.To tell us how to joke properly without hurting others. C Are you afraid of giving a talk in front of people?Don't worry.The following advice might help you. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.In fact,it's the fastest way to learn and grow.Each mistake helps you find a problem,like saying a word wrong or forgetting a sentence.Then,you can know what to improve next time.Just remember:having the courage()to try is more important than being perfect. Almost no one is good at performing at first.Remember,practice makes perfect!A great way to start is by practicing with people you know well.You can also record yourself on your phone and then play the video back.Look for small things you..can improve,like your actions and eye contact(眼神交流). Learn to notice and change the bad things you say to yourself.When you catch yourself thinking:" I can't do this"or"Everyone will laugh at me",stop and use a kinder thought like:"I can do this or Its okay to be nervous,Iil still try my best."Be your own best friend and try to encourage yourself every day. Confidence grows with the help of others.Try to spend more time with people who always stand by you.After you finish something,you can ask them"What did I do well?"Their encouragement and useful advice will help you feel more confident. ()63.What is TRUE about making mistakes when giving a talk according to writer's opinion? A.It means you don't prepare well.B.It makes you look more confident. C.It shows you have bad memories. D.It helps you learn and grow faster. ()64.Which way is good for practicing giving a talk in paragraph 3? A.Practicing with family or close friends. B.Recording others'talks on the phone. C.Watching videos of the famous speakers. D.Noticing good things of the speech only. 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第7页（共10页） )65.How does the writer develop the passage? A.Giving different ways and choosing the best. B.Telling a personal story and sharing feelings. C.Asking a problem and giving some advice. D.Introducing a topic and listing some facts. D Have you ever imagined two tigers reading e-books or dolphins playing soccer underwater?With So,these funny ideas can become videos in seconds! Sora is a powerful AI video tool created by OpenAL Sora wasn't open to the public at first,but CoenAI invited some experts and artists to test it for problems.Now we can use Sora to tumn text descriptions()into videos.If you type some key words like "robots dancing in the sky,"Sora will reate a lively video abopt it.Unlike older AI tools,Sora's videos are more creative and longer.In 2024, the videos lasted only one to two minutes.This year,they may be as long as five minutes. However,Sora isn't perfect yet.Sora can't tell left or right.In a video from OpenAI,a man is running on the playground in the different direction().What's worse,Sora's videos look so real that some people might misuse (them,so some experts say,"Always think twice about AI videos- they are creative but not always true."At the same time,some people are worried that wrong information in the videos is the biggest problem the world faces.To solve this,OpenAI is putting watermarks() on Sora's videos,helping users of Sora find out whether the information is true or not. In a word,as Sora improves,we get to know that Sora is a tool,not the answer to everything.We need useful rules and right ways to use it.The future of Sora is exciting,but it's up to us to decide how to use it. ( )66.What does the underlined word "type"probably mean in the passage? A.书写B.输人 C.挑选 D.打印 )67.What is special about Sora comparing with older AI tools? A.Tum text into pictures step by step.B.Create videos from text descriptions. C.Help robots dance in the sky. D.Make videos longer and creative. ()68.How can OpenAI help users of Sora know the true information? A.By adding watermarks to the videos.B.By testing videos for problems. C.By describing videos properly. D.By marking video creators clearly: )69.What does the writer suggest()about Sora's future? A.It will soon become perfect with fewer mistakes. B.It should be the answer to all creative needs. C.Its development depends on how humans use it. D.Its biggest problem is making animals read books. E In the Tang Dynasty,there was a man named Li Shande.He was a small official()in Chang' an,the capital city.One day,his life changed-he got a very hard task.The king wanted fresh lychees (from Lingnan (a far southern place)for his wife's birthday,and Li had to make sure they arrived in Chang'an on time. 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第8页（共10页） Why was this task so hard?Lychees are tasty,but they go bad very fast.People said,"In one day, they change color;in two days,they lose their smell;in three days,they taste terrible."And Lingnan was thousands of miles away from Chang'an.No one thought it could be finished. Li Shande didn't give up.He left Chang'an and traveled to Lingnan.There,he tried every way to keep the lychees fresh.He put lychee branches in pots with water.He also had to deal with other officials, who sometimes stopped him or asked for help.It was a long and tiring fight. At last,the lychees reached Chang'an fresh.But Li Shande was not happy.He saw poor farmers work day and night,and some even lost their homes because of his task.He felt sad about how the rich lived easily while the poor suffered(受折磨). )70.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 2 mean? A.The task.B.The lychee.C.The taste. D.The color. ()71.How did Li Shande try to keep the lychees fresh? A.By carrying lychees in wooden boxes. B.By storing lychees in cold boxes with ice. C.By packing lychees up in dry cloth. D.By putting lychee branches in pots with water. )72.Why was Li Shande not happy after the lychees arived fresh? A.Because he was so tired after the long journey. B.Because he saw poor farmers suffer for his task. C.Because some lychees had gone bad on the way. D.Because other officials refused to help him at all 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） F In the busy city of Stockholm,Sweden,a new restaurant called Ox Lan is getting a lot of attention! It serves a traditional Chinese dish called Lanzhou beef noodles,and many people love it.The idea of opening Ox Lan came about during a 2023 trip to Stockholm.Zhou Yan,a 32-year-old man from Gansu Province,noticed that while there were lots of Japanese noodles restaurants in Stockholm,there were none that sold real Chinese noodles. Many foreigners()are interested in how he makes the noodles.They take videos and share them online.One says,"I have never seen such a noodle-pulling process.It is amazing!"Surprisingly, about 70%of Ox Lan's customers (are local people."Having a bowl of Lanzhou beef noodles is enjoyable,and I love leaming about the culture,"another says. Zhou makes noodles in the traditional way using a special recipe.Do you know what the secret to its delicious taste is?The soup!According to Zhou,he spends 5 to 8 hours preparing it each day to make sure it tastes good. Zhou plans to open more restaurants in the future."Beef noodles are not just food.They are a part of Chinese culture!I want to share Chinese food and culture with people from around the world,"he said.France and Italy are next on his list. 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第9页（共10页） 73.What did many foreigners do when they saw how Zhou made the noodles?(不超过10个词) 74.How long does Zhou spend preparing the soup every day?(不超过5个词) 75.Why does Zhou plan to open more restaurants?(不超过l5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） 区单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺、 76.The old c.__（夫妻)really understand each other in daily life.. 77.We should leam to plan our time w__（明智地). 78.Thinking about the f__(最终的)exam makes him nervous. 79.This book is one of the c__（经典作品)in Chinese literature. 80.He s _（签字)his name and wrote the date yesterday morning.. X书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 古训有云：“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。”假期不仅是放松身心的时光，更是躬身实践、 积累成长的良机。你的笔友Peter特意来信，询问你上一个暑假的具体经历、从中获得的深刻感 悟，以及你为即将到来的寒假定下的规划与目标。请你根据以下要点，给Peter写一封回信。 1.What did you do during the last summer vacation? 2.What did you leamn from the last summer vacation? 3.What plans are you going to make for the coming winter vacation? 要求： 1.内容完整、语句通顺； 2.不得出现真实姓名、学校名称及具体地名； 3.词数控制在80-100词，开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Peter, Glad to hear from you！ Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语（人教版）试卷第10页（共10页）