话题 5 撰写当地环境问题调查报告-2025-2026学年高中英语写作好词好句必修第三册（译林版）

必修3译林版 【寒假专版】D版写作好词好句 寒假专版 【D版好词好句】撰写当地环境问题调查报 告 写作提分攻略·译林版必修3（暖色系版） 好词好句积累 一、好词积累 环境问题类型 名词&短语：air pollution空气污染；water pollution水污染；noise pollution噪音污染；soil erosion土壤侵蚀；deforestation森林砍伐；plastic waste塑料废弃物：global warming全球变 暖；endangered species濒危物种 原因与影响 动词&短语：damage the environment破坏环境；cut down trees砍伐树木；throw rubbish everywhere到处扔垃圾：release harmful gases排放有害气体；lead to导致；result in导致： have a bad effect on对…有不良影响 名词&短语：human activities人类活动；factory waste工厂废料：car exhaust汽车尾气：natural resources自然资源；environmental problem环境问题；health risk健康风险 建议与措施 动词&短语：protect the environment保护环境：save energy节约能源；reduce waste减少浪 费；recycle materials回收材料；plant trees植树：take action采取行动：follow the rules遵守 规则 形容词：effective有效的：necessary必要的；important重要的；environmental-friendly环保 的 二、经典好句 1.描述环境问题 1.1 Our city is facing some serious environmental problems,such as air pollution and water pollution 1.2 The river near our community is polluted because factories always pour waste water into it. 必修3译林版 【寒假专版】D版写作好词好句 1.3 There is too much plastic waste in the park,which makes the environment very dirty. 2.分析原因与影响 2.1 Many trees are cut down by people,so some animals lose their homes. 2.2 Car exhaust and factory smoke are the main causes of air pollution,which is bad for our health. 2.3 If we don't stop throwing rubbish everywhere,our living place will become worse and worse. 3.提出建议与措施 3.1 We should plant more trees to make our city greener and more beautiful. 3.2 It's important for us to save water and electricity in our daily life 3.3 Let's take action to protect the environment,such as recycling bottles and using cloth bags instead of plastic bags. 3.4 The government should make strict rules to stop factories from releasing harmful gases into the air. Environmental Problem Investigation Report in Our Town Recently we have done a survey about the environmental problems in our town.After careful investiga- tion we found there are several serious problems that need to be solved. First of all there is water pollution.The river near our town is badly polluted.There is much rubbish in it and the water has turned black.Then air pollution is getting worse because more and more cars are on the road,which makes the air quality drop.Besides,we can see litter everywhere in the streets and parks, and green areas decrease because many trees have been cut down. What causes these problems?Some factories pour waste water into the river without treatment,which leads to water pollution.People often throw plastic bags everywhere,and they are hard to decompose, causing plastic pollution.The increasing number of cars results in more car exhaust,making air pollution worse.Also,improper waste disposal and cutting down trees are important reasons too. To solve these problems,we should take action immediately.We should protect our environment by planting more trees and reducing the use of plastic bags.It's important to recycle waste paper and bot- tles to save resources.If we take public transport instead of driving cars,air pollution will be reduced. The government should make stricter environmental policies to stop factories from pouring waste water without treatment.We also need to set up more recycling bins in public places. Protecting the environment is our duty.Everyone should take action to save our environment.Let's work together to make our hometown clean and beautiful again.Only by taking good care of the environment can we have a healthy life 2 必修3译林版 【寒假专版】 D版写作好词好句 Environmental Problem Investigation Report in Our Town Recently we have done a survey about the environmental problems in_(place).After careful investiga- tion we found there are several serious problems that need to be solved. First of all there is_(pollution type 1).(phenomenon description 1).Then_(pollution type 2) is getting worse because-(reason summary),which makes the air quality drop.Besides,we can see -(phenomenon description 2)in the streets and parks,and green areas decrease because many trees have been cut down. What causes these problems?Some factories-(verb phrase 1)into the river without treatment,which leads to water pollution.People often(verb phrase 2)everywhere,and they are hard to decompose, causing plastic pollution.The increasing number of cars results in more_(noun phrase),making air pollution worse.Also,(noun phrase)and cutting down trees are important reasons too. To solve these problems,we should take action immediately.We should protect our environment by _(verb phrase)and reducing the use of plastic bags.It's important to(verb phrase)to save resources. If we(verb phrase)instead of driving cars,air pollution will be reduced.The government should make stricter_(noun phrase)to stop factories from pouring waste water without treatment.We also need to set up more_(noun phrase)in public places. Protecting the environment is our duty.Everyone should take action to save our environment.Let's work together to make our(place)clean and beautiful again.Only by taking good care of the environment can we have a healthy life. 3