精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡阳县第四中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题卷

衡阳县四中2026年上学期期中考试 高一英语试题卷 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do on Saturday? A. Go to the zoo. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit her grandparents. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s opinion about the painting? A. It’s peaceful. B. It’s colorful. C. It’s boring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why doesn’t the woman want to see the show? A. She isn’t interested in it any longer. B. She wouldn’t like to answer questions. C. She doesn’t want to see the same thing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man take? A. A backpack. B. A guidebook. C. A map. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What the woman’s family is like. B. How many brothers the woman has. C. Whether the woman is from the U.S. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Doing the shopping. B. Making a list. C. Tidying the house. 7. Where is the new comb? A. In a drawer. B. On a shelf. C. In a cupboard. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman do after school? A. She works part-time. B. She goes home right away. C. She stays with her classmates. 9. Where does the man work? A. In a computer company. B. In a dance club. C. In a school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What can the speakers do at Mary’s party? A. Enjoy flowers in the garden. B. Cook in the backyard. C. Swim in a pool. 11. What is the relationship between the woman and Mary? A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors. 12. When will the speakers meet at the man’s house? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why won’t the speakers see the next show of Dangerous City? A. The tickets are sold out. B. They’re not interested in it. C. They have something else to do. 14. What will the woman do tonight? A. Visit James. B. Study with Jenny. C. Go to the new museum exhibit. 15. What kind of movie is Beyond Everest? A. An action adventure. B. A science fiction. C. A comedy. 16. How does the man feel about Star Wars? A. Amazed. B. Excited. C. Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Europa Park open? A. In 1442. B. In 1957. C. In 1975. 18. Where do most visitors come from? A. Germany. B. France. C. Switzerland. 19. When is the best time to visit Europa Park? A. In March. B. In July. C. In October. 20. What does the speaker say about Europa Park in winter? A. It hosts many events. B. It is closed most of the time. C. It is often open until midnight. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Notice of the School Library Dear students, Welcome to the school library! We are glad to provide you with a variety of books and a comfortable reading environment. Here are some important rules and information for you to follow and know. Opening Hours: ●Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ●Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. ●Sunday: Closed Borrowing Rules: ●Each student can borrow up to 5 books at a time. ●The borrowing period is 2 weeks. If you need to keep the books longer, you can renew them once for another 2 weeks. ●Please take good care of the books. If a book is damaged or lost, you will need to pay for it according to its price. Other Services: ●We offer free Wi-Fi in the library. The password is “library2024”. ●There are study rooms available for group discussions. You can book them at the front desk. ●We also have a collection of e-books that you can access through our website. We hope you enjoy your time in the library and make good use of its resources. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask the librarians. Thank you for your cooperation! The School Library 21. When is the library open on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. C. 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. D. Closed. 22. How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a service provided by the library? A. Free Wi-Fi. B. Study rooms for group discussions. C. E-books. D. Printing service. B Dear Daisy, Phew! I’m so glad the day is over. I’m really tired, but my first day at school went well. First of all, we met outside the school building. I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs Black. She took us to our classroom. It’s on the 5th floor. We aren’t allowed to use the lift! I couldn’t believe it. We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don’t think it will take me long to make friends. After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece (希腊) . That looked interesting. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. So far so good. I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I’ve got science. I hate science! Yours, Jason 24. How did the author feel about the size of the new school? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Awful. D. Curious. 25. What made the author feel difficult? A. Finding the classroom. B. Making new friends. C. Remembering the timetable. D. Having no snacks. 26. Why did the author consider the lunch in school good? A. It was cheap. B. It provided healthy food choices. C. It was totally safe. D. It tasted like homemade food. 27. What topic did the author express interest in researching after school? A. The application of maths. B. The national history. C. The importance of first impression. D. Daily life in ancient Greece. C Welcome to our school’s library website. Here you can find all the information you need about our services. Opening Hours: Monday — Friday: 8:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Borrowing Rules: •Students can borrow up to 5 books at a time. •Loan period for books is 3 weeks. •You can renew books online twice if no one else has reserved them. •Late returns will result in a fine of 0.5 yuan per book per day. Online Resources: Our website provides access to several online databases and e-books. You will need your student ID and password to use these resources. Contact Us: Phone: 023-12345678 Email: library@school.com 28. When is the library open on weekdays? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. C. From 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 29. How many books can a student borrow at most? A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 10. 30. What should a student do if he wants to keep a book longer? A. Go to the library in person. B. Pay a fine in advance. C. Renew it online. D. Write an application. 31. How can students access the online e-books? A. By using the public computer in the library. B. By registering with their email address. C. By using their student ID and password. D. By asking the librarian for help. D Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (水族馆). Our volunteers shape the experience of guests from around the world. They help visitors learn about the marine (海洋的) life on our planet. We encourage protection and showcase groundbreaking research at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. Every year, more than 400 volunteers work here. From students and working adults to retired (退休的) professionals, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering one 4-hour shift (班) per week — no short-term or summer volunteer projects are open right now. Requirements √Be at least 18 years old. √Have two reference letters (推荐信). √Be comfortable speaking with people of all ages and backgrounds. √Experience is an advantage and training is provided without considering past experience. √Knowing a second language is an advantage. Responsibilities √Welcome first-time and returning guests alike, providing way-finding information and answering general questions. √Do water changes, prepare food for the animals and possibly help with feedings. √Help create a clean and healthy environment for the animals. √Help teachers in the classroom with a hands-on program covering a lot of marine topics. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The volunteering is full of importance. B. The volunteers can choose summer volunteer projects. C. The volunteers can’t be over 60 years old. D. The volunteers have various backgrounds. 33. How many hours a month should the volunteers work at least? A. 4. B. 16. C. 24. D. 36. 34. What requirement do the volunteers need to meet? A. Being aged 18 or over. B. Having one year’s experience. C. Providing one reference letter. D. Being able to speak a second language. 35. The text is probably written for people who want to ________. A. pay a visit to an aquarium. B. gain volunteering experience. C. do research on marine life. D. apply for a position at an university. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Habits to Help You Succeed We all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ___36___ •Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ___37___Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. •Pick a goal and focus on it. Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is key here. ___38___ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. •Set a time for success. Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ___39___By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. • ___40___ Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is only you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. A. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. B. Make the right decision. C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. D. Don’t give up because of failure. E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time. F. Sit and reflect on what you value most. G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step. 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Festivals and customs are an important part of different cultures. Every country has its own special festivals to celebrate important moments and show local ___41___. In China, the Spring Festival is the most ___42___ traditional festival. Families will get ___43___ to have a big dinner. People also set off fireworks and give red envelopes to kids, wishing them good ___44___ in the new year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family ___45___. People enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes with their family members. Western festivals also have unique ___46___. Christmas is the biggest festival in many Western ___47___. People usually decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts and have a family feast. Thanksgiving is another ___48___ festival. It is a time to give thanks ___49___food and family. People often eat turkey and pumpkin pies on that day. Although festivals are ____50____ from country to country, they share the same ____51____: love, unity and thanks. Most festivals help people slow down and ____52____time with their loved ones. Customs may ____53____over time, but the cultural meanings will never ____54____. Understanding different festival customs helps us ____55____ different cultures better. 41. A. hobbies B. customs C. habits D. dreams 42. A. famous B. strange C. modern D. weak 43. A. together B. away C. alone D. apart 44. A. luck B. time C. money D. job 45. A. trouble B. business C. reunion D. trip 46. A. signs B. traditions C. problems D. rules 47. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries 48. A. local B. daily C. wild D. useless 49. A. for B. with C. to D. of 50. A. same B. different C. free D. safe 51. A. value B. story C. name D. date 52. A. waste B. save C. spend D. miss 53. A. change B. stop C. fail D. win 54. A. appear B. disappear C. come D. stay 55. A. create B. forget C. refuse D. understand 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nature is like a big family, and all living things live together in balance. ___56___ (keep) nature in balance is very important for our world. Every plant and animal has its own role ___57___ (play) in nature. Plants can make food ___58___ sunlight, water and air. They provide food and oxygen for animals. Some animals carry seeds, which helps plants grow ___59___ (good). ___60___ there are no animals, many plants can’t reproduce. Without plants and animals, nature would lose its balance. However, human activities sometimes break this balance. We cut down too many trees and pollute rivers. This is bad for nature and___61___ (our) too. We should protect nature and live in harmony ___62___ it. If everyone ___63___ (do) a little, we can help nature. It’s necessary for us ___64___ (protect) nature because it’s protecting ourselves. Only in this way can we have ____65____ beautiful world. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假如你是Tom，你的中国笔友李华邀请你去他家过了一个中国年，根据你的经历，请你写一篇短文，简要介绍中国的农历新年(春节)的庆祝方式及过程。 要点提示： 1.贴春联，放鞭炮， 迎新年； 2.合家团圆， 吃年饭， 共同守岁； 3.穿新衣， 互拜年， 逛庙会； 4.结论(感受)。 注意:1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节。 以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, I decided to start running to keep fit. At first, I was full of energy. But after only three days, I felt tired and painful all over. I wanted to give up running completely. My best friend Lily noticed my problem. She came to me with a big smile and encouraged me not to quit. She said exercise would bring me health and confidence. She also promised to run with me every morning. I was deeply moved by Lily’s kindness. I told her my worries — that I was afraid I couldn’t keep going and that running was too hard for me. Lily patted my shoulder gently and said that we would take it slow, and she would never leave me alone. Hearing her words, I felt a little brave and decided to give running another try. 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 The next morning, Lily arrived at my home on time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, we kept running every morning. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衡阳县四中2026年上学期期中考试 高一英语试题卷 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do on Saturday? A. Go to the zoo. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit her grandparents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Natalie, what about going to the zoo at the weekend? W: Oh, sorry Mark, but I’m going shopping on Saturday and I’m going to see my grandparents on Sunday, but I’m free in the week. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s opinion about the painting? A. It’s peaceful. B. It’s colorful. C. It’s boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this painting. It’s so peaceful and the colors are so rich. M: But it makes me sleepy just looking at it because I’ve never taken a liking to the water painting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why doesn’t the woman want to see the show? A. She isn’t interested in it any longer. B. She wouldn’t like to answer questions. C. She doesn’t want to see the same thing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, what’s this show? W: It’s that show where they have to answer questions about the biggest natural wonders. Last week, a guy won a trip to Egypt to visit the pyramids. M: Whoa, the pyramids. W: Oh, wait a minute, that’s the same guy. It’s the same show as last week. I don’t want to see it again. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man take? A. A backpack. B. A guidebook. C. A map. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, I’m almost ready for my backpacking trip. W: Oh good. So, you just need a guidebook to plan what you’re going to do there, right? Look, this one has all the famous sites and how to get there. M: No, I don’t need a guidebook, just a map. I’m going to enjoy exploring when I get there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What the woman’s family is like. B. How many brothers the woman has. C. Whether the woman is from the U.S. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, do you come from a large family or a small one? W: Neither, actually, I come from a medium sized family from the U.S. I have two brothers who are older than me. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Doing the shopping. B. Making a list. C. Tidying the house. 7. Where is the new comb? A. In a drawer. B. On a shelf. C. In a cupboard. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, are you going to the supermarket today? I need a new comb, please. I’ve lost mine. W: There’s a new one in the drawer in the living room. You can have that one. M: Thanks, that’s great. But I need a new towel and some toothpaste as well, please. And there was no soap on the shelf of the bathroom this morning. We need some. W: There’s a lot more soap in the cupboard, but I’ll put the other things on my list. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman do after school? A. She works part-time. B. She goes home right away. C. She stays with her classmates. 9. Where does the man work? A. In a computer company. B. In a dance club. C. In a school. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, it’s 9:10. This is late. M: Yeah, it’s a bit late, but I usually finish work about this time. And after work I usually go home directly and go to bed right away. What do you do? W: Oh, I’m a student. I study dance at New York Dance. M: Oh, sounds interesting. I sometimes go to the dance club. What do you do after school? Do you stay with your classmates? W: I have a part time job. I work in an office. M: Where is the office? W: Actually, I work in your office at Central Computer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What can the speakers do at Mary’s party? A. Enjoy flowers in the garden. B. Cook in the backyard. C. Swim in a pool. 11. What is the relationship between the woman and Mary? A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors. 12. When will the speakers meet at the man’s house? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: My workmate Mary is having a party on Wednesday. W: That sounds like fun. M: Yes, it's a pool party. She has a swimming pool at her back garden and there is a lot of grass and trees, but unfortunately, without flowers. She doesn't like them at all. Do you want to go with me? W: But I don't know Mary. M: No problem. And she said I could bring a friend. W: And I can't help with the dishes. M: Don't worry about that. She said she would have prepared them before we get there. W: Well, okay, I'd love to go. What time is the party? M: It starts at three o'clock. Why don't we meet at my house at 2:30? W: Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why won’t the speakers see the next show of Dangerous City? A. The tickets are sold out. B. They’re not interested in it. C. They have something else to do. 14. What will the woman do tonight? A. Visit James. B. Study with Jenny. C. Go to the new museum exhibit. 15. What kind of movie is Beyond Everest? A. An action adventure. B. A science fiction. C. A comedy. 16. How does the man feel about Star Wars? A. Amazed. B. Excited. C. Bored. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, the early show of Dangerous City is sold out. What are we going to do now? W: Let’s see. Well, maybe we should wait for the next show. M: I can’t. I’m meeting James tonight. We’re going to the new museum exhibit together. W: Oh, I remember that I’m seeing Jenny tonight. We’re going to study together. M: Well, why don’t we see Beyond Everest? It’s a new action-adventure movie. My friends were totally amazed. W: But I’m not interested in all that action. What’s Lost and Found in New York about? M: It’s a comedy. I saw it last week, so I’m not seeing it again. W: Okay, okay. How about Planet X? M: No, I can’t stand science fiction movies. W: Really? I love them. I think they are exciting. Remember Star Wars? Now it becomes a classic. M: Not for me. I fell asleep by the end of the movie. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Europa Park open? A. In 1442. B. In 1957. C. In 1975. 18. Where do most visitors come from? A. Germany. B. France. C. Switzerland. 19. When is the best time to visit Europa Park? A. In March. B. In July. C. In October. 20. What does the speaker say about Europa Park in winter? A. It hosts many events. B. It is closed most of the time. C. It is often open until midnight. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 W: Europa Park in Germany is probably the biggest theme park in Europe. It’s been open since 1975 so it’s also one of the oldest. The Mack family, who still partly own Europa Park, built the hotel on the site of a castle which dates back to 1442. Most of the visitors are from Germany, but large numbers of people also visit from other countries in Europe, such as France and Switzerland. The park attracts over 4 million visitors every year. Europa Park’s rides are for all ages, including the highest roller coasters in Europe. There are now 48 rides in total, more than enough for a two-day visit. The best time to visit the park is in summer, when the weather is better, but it can get busy during the holiday season. Europa Park hosts many events throughout the summer season. The biggest of these include the midsummer party, when the theme park is open until midnight. Apart from a few special events, Europa Park isn’t open during the winter. But you can visit from April to November, when the park is open from nine o’clock a. m. to six o’clock PM. For more information you can go to the website at… 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Notice of the School Library Dear students, Welcome to the school library! We are glad to provide you with a variety of books and a comfortable reading environment. Here are some important rules and information for you to follow and know. Opening Hours: ●Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ●Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. ●Sunday: Closed Borrowing Rules: ●Each student can borrow up to 5 books at a time. ●The borrowing period is 2 weeks. If you need to keep the books longer, you can renew them once for another 2 weeks. ●Please take good care of the books. If a book is damaged or lost, you will need to pay for it according to its price. Other Services: ●We offer free Wi-Fi in the library. The password is “library2024”. ●There are study rooms available for group discussions. You can book them at the front desk. ●We also have a collection of e-books that you can access through our website. We hope you enjoy your time in the library and make good use of its resources. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask the librarians. Thank you for your cooperation! The School Library 21. When is the library open on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. C. 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. D. Closed. 22. How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a service provided by the library? A. Free Wi-Fi. B. Study rooms for group discussions. C. E-books. D. Printing service. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是学校图书馆发布的一则通知，详细介绍了图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则以及其他服务。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分“Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.(星期六：上午9:00-中午12:00。)”可知，图书馆星期六的开放时间是上午9:00-中午12:00。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Borrowing Rules部分“Each student can borrow up to 5 books at a time.(每个学生一次最多可以借5本书。)”可知，一个学生一次最多能借5本书。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Other Services部分提到“We offer free Wi-Fi in the library(我们在图书馆提供免费Wi-Fi)”、“There are study rooms available for group discussions(有可供小组讨论的学习室)”和“We also have a collection of e-books that you can access through our website(我们还有一系列电子书，你可以通过我们的网站访问)”可知，图书馆提供的服务包括免费Wi-Fi、用于小组讨论的学习室和电子书，但没有提到打印服务。故选D。 B Dear Daisy, Phew! I’m so glad the day is over. I’m really tired, but my first day at school went well. First of all, we met outside the school building. I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs Black. She took us to our classroom. It’s on the 5th floor. We aren’t allowed to use the lift! I couldn’t believe it. We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don’t think it will take me long to make friends. After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece (希腊) . That looked interesting. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. So far so good. I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I’ve got science. I hate science! Yours, Jason 24. How did the author feel about the size of the new school? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Awful. D. Curious. 25. What made the author feel difficult? A. Finding the classroom. B. Making new friends. C. Remembering the timetable. D. Having no snacks. 26. Why did the author consider the lunch in school good? A. It was cheap. B. It provided healthy food choices. C. It was totally safe. D. It tasted like homemade food. 27. What topic did the author express interest in researching after school? A. The application of maths. B. The national history. C. The importance of first impression. D. Daily life in ancient Greece. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一天上学的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. (我非常焦虑，因为我的小学只有300名学生，而中学有大约1300名学生。多么不同啊！年纪大的学生真的很大。在学校门口等着的我觉得自己好渺小。)”可知，作者因为新学校的规模比原来的大很多而感到紧张不安。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. (我们整个上午都和布莱克夫人一起看我们的时间表。学校里每个人都有不同的时间表。我担心我会忘记我的时间表，走错房间。)”可知，作者发现记住时间表很难。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段中“Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. (午餐时间还可以。我吃了沙拉、鱼和水果，非常美味和健康，然后我和其他一些男孩去踢足球。)”可知，作者认为学校的午餐很好，因为提供的食物既美味又健康。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. (我今晚要做一些功课，找出古希腊人是如何生活的，所以我要上网搜索一下，到图书馆去查一下。)”可知，作者对研究古希腊人的日常生活感兴趣。故选D。 C Welcome to our school’s library website. Here you can find all the information you need about our services. Opening Hours: Monday — Friday: 8:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Borrowing Rules: •Students can borrow up to 5 books at a time. •Loan period for books is 3 weeks. •You can renew books online twice if no one else has reserved them. •Late returns will result in a fine of 0.5 yuan per book per day. Online Resources: Our website provides access to several online databases and e-books. You will need your student ID and password to use these resources. Contact Us: Phone: 023-12345678 Email: library@school.com 28. When is the library open on weekdays? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. C. From 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 29. How many books can a student borrow at most? A. 3. B. 5. C. 7. D. 10. 30. What should a student do if he wants to keep a book longer? A. Go to the library in person. B. Pay a fine in advance. C. Renew it online. D. Write an application. 31. How can students access the online e-books? A. By using the public computer in the library. B. By registering with their email address. C. By using their student ID and password. D. By asking the librarian for help. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是学校图书馆网站介绍，含周一至五8点到20点、周六9点到17点开放，学生可借 5 本书等借阅规则，还提及线上资源及联系方式。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分“Monday — Friday: 8:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m.(周一至周五：上午8点到晚上8点)”可知，工作日图书馆的开放时间是上午8点到晚上8点。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Borrowing Rules部分“Students can borrow up to 5 books at a time.(学生每次最多可以借阅5本书)”可知，学生最多能借5本书。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Borrowing Rules部分“•You can renew books online twice if no one else has reserved them.( • 如果没有其他人预订这些书籍，您可以在网上将它们续借两次)”可知，如果学生想将一本书借阅更久一些，他应该在线续借。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据Online Resources部分“Our website provides access to several online databases and e-books. You will need your student ID and password to use these resources.(我们的网站提供了多个在线数据库和电子书的访问权限。要使用这些资源，您需要提供您的学生证号码和密码)”可知，学生通过使用他们的学生证号和密码获取在线电子书。故选C。 D Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium (水族馆). Our volunteers shape the experience of guests from around the world. They help visitors learn about the marine (海洋的) life on our planet. We encourage protection and showcase groundbreaking research at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego. Every year, more than 400 volunteers work here. From students and working adults to retired (退休的) professionals, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering one 4-hour shift (班) per week — no short-term or summer volunteer projects are open right now. Requirements √Be at least 18 years old. √Have two reference letters (推荐信). √Be comfortable speaking with people of all ages and backgrounds. √Experience is an advantage and training is provided without considering past experience. √Knowing a second language is an advantage. Responsibilities √Welcome first-time and returning guests alike, providing way-finding information and answering general questions. √Do water changes, prepare food for the animals and possibly help with feedings. √Help create a clean and healthy environment for the animals. √Help teachers in the classroom with a hands-on program covering a lot of marine topics. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The volunteering is full of importance. B. The volunteers can choose summer volunteer projects. C. The volunteers can’t be over 60 years old. D. The volunteers have various backgrounds. 33. How many hours a month should the volunteers work at least? A. 4. B. 16. C. 24. D. 36. 34. What requirement do the volunteers need to meet? A. Being aged 18 or over. B. Having one year’s experience. C. Providing one reference letter. D. Being able to speak a second language. 35. The text is probably written for people who want to ________. A. pay a visit to an aquarium. B. gain volunteering experience. C. do research on marine life. D. apply for a position at an university. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了Birch Aquarium招募志愿者的相关信息，包括志愿者的工作意义、工作时间要求以及具体申请条件和职责。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“From students and working adults to retired professionals, Birch Aquarium has been enriched by service and knowledge from volunteers of all backgrounds. (从学生、在职成年人到退休专业人士，Birch Aquarium因来自各种背景的志愿者的服务和知识而变得更加丰富。)”可知，志愿者的背景是多种多样的。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Volunteers are asked to work for at least six months, volunteering one 4-hour shift per week (志愿者被要求工作至少6个月，每周志愿工作4小时)”可知，每周工作4小时，按每月4周计算，每月至少工作16小时。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements”部分中“√Be at least 18 years old. (年满18岁。)”可知，志愿者需要年满18岁。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Thank you for your interest in volunteering with Birch Aquarium.(感谢你有意向在桦树水族馆做志愿者。)”以及通读全文可知，文章详细介绍了在水族馆做志愿者的要求、职责和时间安排等信息，目的是招募志愿者。因此，这篇文章是写给那些希望获得志愿服务经验的人。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Habits to Help You Succeed We all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ___36___ •Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ___37___Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. •Pick a goal and focus on it. Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is key here. ___38___ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. •Set a time for success. Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ___39___By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. • ___40___ Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is only you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. A. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. B. Make the right decision. C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. D. Don’t give up because of failure. E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time. F. Sit and reflect on what you value most. G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了助力成功的四个好习惯，分别是明确个人价值观、锁定目标并专注、为成功设定时限、不惧失败、永不放弃，为人们实现目标、收获成功提供了实用的方法与心态指导。 【36题详解】 上文“We all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand.(我们都渴望成功，无论是减肥还是学习吉他。对于那些尝试过却失败的人来说，成功似乎难以捉摸。)”指出很多人渴望成功却屡屡受挫、难以读懂成功的问题。选项C“I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.(我整理了四个习惯，帮助大家设定并实现目标。)”承上启下，引出下文四个助力成功的好习惯，贴合全文结构。 【37题详解】 上文“Finding your values is in line with creating motivation.(明确个人价值观有助于产生前进的动力。)”点明本段核心是树立个人价值观。选项F“Sit and reflect on what you value most.(静下心来思考自己最看重的东西。)”承接上文，给出明确价值观的具体做法。 【38题详解】 上文“Focus is key here.(专注是成功的关键。)”强调专注的重要意义。选项A“The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.(你越专注于一个目标，成功的概率就越高。)”进一步阐释专注与成功的关系。 【39题详解】 上文“Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal.(为成功设定日期，明确自己想要实现目标的时间。)”提出要为目标设定时限。选项E“Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.(既要贴合实际，又不要给自己过于充裕的时间。)”承接上文，说明设定时限的原则。 【40题详解】 下文“Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap!(当你冒险时，失败无可避免。顾名思义，渴望成功就意味着要承担失败的风险。很多人往往过早放弃。别陷入这个陷阱！)”点明追梦途中难免失败、人们常轻言放弃的现状，并指出不要这样做，选项D“Don’t give up because of failure.(不要因为失败而放弃。)”精准概括本段主旨，适合作为段落小标题，统领后文正视失败、利用失败继续前行的内容。 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Festivals and customs are an important part of different cultures. Every country has its own special festivals to celebrate important moments and show local ___41___. In China, the Spring Festival is the most ___42___ traditional festival. Families will get ___43___ to have a big dinner. People also set off fireworks and give red envelopes to kids, wishing them good ___44___ in the new year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family ___45___. People enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes with their family members. Western festivals also have unique ___46___. Christmas is the biggest festival in many Western ___47___. People usually decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts and have a family feast. Thanksgiving is another ___48___ festival. It is a time to give thanks ___49___food and family. People often eat turkey and pumpkin pies on that day. Although festivals are ____50____ from country to country, they share the same ____51____: love, unity and thanks. Most festivals help people slow down and ____52____time with their loved ones. Customs may ____53____over time, but the cultural meanings will never ____54____. Understanding different festival customs helps us ____55____ different cultures better. 41. A. hobbies B. customs C. habits D. dreams 42. A. famous B. strange C. modern D. weak 43. A. together B. away C. alone D. apart 44. A. luck B. time C. money D. job 45. A. trouble B. business C. reunion D. trip 46. A. signs B. traditions C. problems D. rules 47. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries 48. A. local B. daily C. wild D. useless 49. A. for B. with C. to D. of 50. A. same B. different C. free D. safe 51. A. value B. story C. name D. date 52. A. waste B. save C. spend D. miss 53. A. change B. stop C. fail D. win 54. A. appear B. disappear C. come D. stay 55. A. create B. forget C. refuse D. understand 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中外各具特色的节日与传统习俗，列举了中国春节、中秋节以及西方圣诞节、感恩节的相关习俗，点明各国节日形式虽有不同，但都承载着爱、团结、感恩的共同价值。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：每个国家都有自己独特的节日，用来庆祝重要时刻并展示当地习俗。A. hobbies爱好；B. customs习俗；C. habits习惯；D. dreams梦想。根据上文“Festivals and customs are an important part of different cultures”可知，节日是用来展现当地特色习俗的。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在中国，春节是最著名的传统节日。A. famous著名的；B. strange奇怪的；C. modern现代的；D. weak虚弱的。根据常识可知，春节阖家团圆、仪式感十足，是中国最知名的传统节日。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：家人们会团聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. together一起；B. away离开；C. alone独自；D. apart分开。根据下文“have a big dinner”可知，春节家人会相聚团圆，get together为固定搭配，意为“团聚”。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：人们还燃放烟花、给孩子发红包，祝愿他们在新年好运连连。A. luck运气；B. time时间；C. money金钱；D. job工作。根据上文“give red envelopes to kids”可知，发红包是新年祈福、祝愿好运的传统习俗。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：中秋节是家人团聚的时刻。A. trouble麻烦；B. business事务；C. reunion团聚；D. trip旅行。根据下文“People enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes with their family members”可知，中秋节的核心是家人相伴、团圆相聚。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：西方节日也有独特的传统。A. signs标志；B. traditions传统；C. problems问题；D. rules规则。根据上文介绍中国各类节日传统和“Western festivals”可知，此处介绍西方节日独有的传统习俗。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：圣诞节是许多西方国家最盛大的节日。A. villages村庄；B. towns城镇；C. cities城市；D. countries国家。根据常识及和上文“Christmas”可知，圣诞节盛行于众多西方国家。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：感恩节是另一个本土特色节日。A. local本土的；B. daily日常的；C. wild野生的；D. useless无用的。根据下文“It is a time to give thanks food and family”可知，感恩节是起源于西方、极具本土特色的传统节日。 【49题详解】 考查介词。句意：这是一个感恩食物与家人的时刻。A. for为了；B. with和；C. to朝向；D. of属于。根据上文“Thanksgiving”可知，表示“为……感恩”为固定搭配give thanks for。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然各国的节日各不相同，但它们有着相同的价值：爱、团结与感恩。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. free自由的；D. safe安全的。根据上文分别介绍中国和西方截然不同的节日习俗和下文“from country to country”可知，各国节日存在差异。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. value价值；B. story故事；C. name名字；D. date日期。根据下文“love, unity and thanks”可知，这些都是节日所承载的精神价值。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：大多数节日都让人们放慢脚步，与所爱之人共度时光。A. waste浪费；B. save节省；C. spend度过；D. miss错过。根据上文节日阖家团圆、相伴相聚的语境可知，人们借助节日陪伴亲人、共度时光。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：习俗或许会随着时间发生改变，但文化内涵永远不会消失。A. change改变；B. stop停止；C. fail失败；D. win赢得。根据生活常识及下文“over time”时代发展背景可知，节日的外在习俗会随时间迭代变化。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. appear出现；B. disappear消失；C. come到来；D. stay停留。根据上文“Customs may over time”以及转折连词but可知，习俗可变，但核心文化意义不会消逝。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：了解不同的节日习俗有助于我们更好地理解不同的文化。A. create创造；B. forget忘记；C. refuse拒绝；D. understand理解。根据全文主旨及下文“different cultures better”可知，学习各地节日习俗，能够帮助人们理解多元文化。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nature is like a big family, and all living things live together in balance. ___56___ (keep) nature in balance is very important for our world. Every plant and animal has its own role ___57___ (play) in nature. Plants can make food ___58___ sunlight, water and air. They provide food and oxygen for animals. Some animals carry seeds, which helps plants grow ___59___ (good). ___60___ there are no animals, many plants can’t reproduce. Without plants and animals, nature would lose its balance. However, human activities sometimes break this balance. We cut down too many trees and pollute rivers. This is bad for nature and___61___ (our) too. We should protect nature and live in harmony ___62___ it. If everyone ___63___ (do) a little, we can help nature. It’s necessary for us ___64___ (protect) nature because it’s protecting ourselves. Only in this way can we have ____65____ beautiful world. 【答案】56. Keeping 57. to play 58. from##with 59. well 60. If 61. ourselves 62. with 63. does 64. to protect 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述自然界万物平衡共存，动植物各司其职，人类活动会破坏自然平衡，呼吁人们保护自然、与自然和谐共处。 【56题详解】 考查动名词作主语。句意：保持自然平衡对我们的世界至关重要。此处作句子主语，表示习惯性和经常性的动作，需用动名词形式keeping，句首单词首字母大写。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每种动植物在自然界中都有自己的作用要发挥。固定搭配have one’s own role to do sth.，不定式作后置定语，故填to play。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：植物可以利用阳光、水和空气制造养分。make food from/with表示“用……制造养分”，from侧重原料来源，with侧重使用工具、条件，两者均可使用。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：一些动物传播种子，帮助植物很好地生长。修饰动词grow需用副词，good的副词形式为well。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：如果没有动物，许多植物无法繁衍。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，用if，句首首字母大写。 【61题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：这对自然和我们自身都有害。此处指代“我们自己”，用反身代词ourselves作宾语。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该保护自然，与自然和谐共处。固定搭配live in harmony with表示“与……和谐相处”，故填with。 【63题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：如果每个人都出一点力，我们就能帮助自然。条件状语从句中用一般现在时，主语everyone为不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式does。 【64题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：保护自然对我们来说很有必要，因为这也是在保护我们自己。It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，不定式作真正主语，用to protect。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：只有这样我们才能拥有一个美好的世界。world为可数名词单数，表泛指，beautiful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假如你是Tom，你的中国笔友李华邀请你去他家过了一个中国年，根据你的经历，请你写一篇短文，简要介绍中国的农历新年(春节)的庆祝方式及过程。 要点提示： 1.贴春联，放鞭炮， 迎新年； 2.合家团圆， 吃年饭， 共同守岁； 3.穿新衣， 互拜年， 逛庙会； 4.结论(感受)。 注意:1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节。 以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Spring Festival Last Spring Festival, I spent the happy time at my Chinese pen pal Li Hua’s home. I really had a wonderful experience. Before the festival, Li Hua's family put up Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members got together to have a big dinner and stayed up late for the coming of the new year. During the festival, we wore new clothes, visited relatives and friends to say “Happy New Year”, and also went to the temple fair to enjoy the fun. I love the Spring Festival. It is full of love and warmth, and I learn a lot about Chinese culture from it. 【解析】 【导语】本篇短文要求以Tom的视角，讲述自己在笔友李华家体验中国春节的经历。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 美妙的：wonderful→fantastic 张贴：put up→paste 团聚：get together→gather together 欣赏：enjoy→appreciate 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：It is full of love and warmth, and I learn a lot about Chinese culture from it. 拓展句：Filled with love and warmth, it enables me to gain a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Before the festival, Li Hua’s family put up Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers to welcome the new year.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】During the festival, we wore new clothes, visited relatives and friends to say “Happy New Year”, and also went to the temple fair to enjoy the fun.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, I decided to start running to keep fit. At first, I was full of energy. But after only three days, I felt tired and painful all over. I wanted to give up running completely. My best friend Lily noticed my problem. She came to me with a big smile and encouraged me not to quit. She said exercise would bring me health and confidence. She also promised to run with me every morning. I was deeply moved by Lily’s kindness. I told her my worries — that I was afraid I couldn’t keep going and that running was too hard for me. Lily patted my shoulder gently and said that we would take it slow, and she would never leave me alone. Hearing her words, I felt a little brave and decided to give running another try. 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 The next morning, Lily arrived at my home on time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, we kept running every morning. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The next morning, Lily arrived at my home on time. She brought a bottle of water and a soft towel for me to prepare for our morning run. At first, I ran slowly and felt a little tired, with my legs feeling sore and heavy. But Lily ran side by side with me all the time and cheered me up constantly. She patiently told me to breathe evenly and adjust my pace, asking me not to give up easily. After about twenty minutes, we finished running. Although I was a little tired and sweaty, I felt very relaxed and proud of myself for sticking to the end. From then on, we kept running every morning. Little by little, I didn’t feel tired anymore even after long-distance running. My physical condition got much better, and running made me healthier and more confident than before. I gradually learned that nothing is impossible if we stick to it patiently. With Lily’s sincere help and company, I not only kept running consistently but also gained perseverance that benefited my study and life. I will never forget this meaningful and precious experience. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者想通过跑步健身却因疲劳想放弃，好友Lily主动陪伴鼓励，最终作者坚持跑步并收获健康与自信的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Lily准时赴约、贴心准备物品，陪伴作者缓慢跑步、耐心鼓励指导的初次晨跑过程。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写二人坚持每日晨跑，作者体能提升、收获自信，并领悟坚持的意义。 2.续写线索：Lily准时到来带上装备——开始慢跑倍感疲惫——Lily全程陪伴鼓励——坚持跑完感到自豪——日复一日坚持晨跑——收获健康自信与坚持的道理 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①慢跑：run slowly/jog ②完成：finish/complete 情绪类 ①放松的：relaxed/relieved ②有信心的：confident/self-assured 【点睛】【高分句型1】I gradually learned that nothing is impossible if we stick to it patiently. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】With Lily’s sincere help and company, I not only kept running consistently but also gained perseverance that benefited my study and life. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $株洲市南方中学2024年春季学期期中考试英语听力正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Lately, what about going to the zoo at the weekend? Oh, sorry, mark, but i'm going shopping on saturday and i'm going to see my grandparents on sunday, but i'm free in the week. Look at this painting. It's so peaceful and the colors are so rich. but IT makes me sleepy just looking at IT, because i've never taken a liking to the water painting. Hey, what's this show? It's that show . where they have to answer questions about the biggest natural wonders. Last week, a guy want a trip to egypt to visit . the pyramids. Wow, the pyramids. Oh, wait a minute. That's the same guy. It's the same showers last week. I don't want to see you again. Well, i'm almost ready for my backpacking trip. Oh, good. So you just need a guide book to plan what you're going to do there, right? Look, this one has all the famous sites and how to get there? No, I don't need a guide book, just a map. I'm going to enjoy expLoring when I get there. Amy, do you come from a large family or a small one? neither. Actually, I come from a medium sized family from the U. S. I have two brothers who are older than me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mom, are you going to the supermarket today? I need a new comb, please. I've lost mine. There is a new . one in the drawer in the living room. You can have that one. thanks. That's great. But I need a new towel and some toothpaste as well, please. And there was no soap on the shelf of the bathroom this morning. We need some. There's a lot more soap in the covered. But i'll put the other things on my list. Mom, are you going to the supermarket today? I need a new comb, please. I've lost mine. There is a new . one in the drawer in the living room. You can have that one. thanks. That's great. But I need a new towel and some toothpaste as well, please. And there was no soap on the shelf of the bathroom this morning. We need some there's a lot more soap in the covered, but it'll put the other things on my list. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, it's nine, ten. This is late. Yeah. it's a bit late. But I usually finish work about this time. And after work, I usually go home directly and go to bed right away. What do you do? Oh, i'm a student. I study dance at new york dance. Oh, sounds interesting. I sometimes go to the dance club. What do you do after school? Do you stay with your classmates? I have a part time job. I work in office. Where is the office? Actually, I work in your office at central computer. Oh, it's nine, ten. This is late. Yeah, it's a bit late. But I usually finish work about this time. And after work, I usually go home directly and go to bed right away. What do you do? Oh, i'm a student. I study dance at new york dance. Oh, sounds interesting. I sometimes go to the dance club. What do you do after school? Do you stay with your classmates? I have a part time job. I work in an office. Where is the office? Actually, I work in your office at central computer. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My workmate mary is having a party on wednesday . that sounds like fun. Yes, it's a pool party. SHE has a swimming pool at her back garden, and there is a lot of grass and trees. But unfortunately, without flowers, SHE doesn't like them at all. Do you want to go with me? But I don't know. Mary. no problem. And he said I could bring a friend . and I can't help with the dishes. Don't worry about that. He said he would have prepared them before we get there. Well, okay, i'd love to go. What time is the party? IT starts at . three o'clock. Why don't we meet at my house at two thirty? Sounds great. My word made. Mary is having a party on wednesday . that sounds like fun. Yes, it's a pool party. SHE has a swimming pool at her back garden, and there is a lot of grass and trees, but unfortunately without flowers, SHE doesn't like them at all. Do you want to go with me? But I don't know. Mary. no problem. And he said, I could bring a friend and I . can't help with the dishes. Don't worry about that. He said he would have prepared them before we get there. Well, okay, i'd love to go. What time is the party IT starts . at three o'clock. Why don't we need at my house at two thirty? Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, the early show of dangerous city is sold out. What are we going to do now? Let's see. Well, maybe we should wait for the next show. I can't a meeting, James tonight. We're going to the new museum exhibit together. I remember that i'm seeing Jenny tonight. We are going to study together. Well, why don't we see beyond the rist? It's a new action adventure movie. My friends were totally amazed. but i'm not interested in all that action. What's lost and found in new york about . it's a comedy. I saw that last week, so i'm not . seeing you again. Okay, okay. How about planet eggs? No, I can't stand science fiction movies really. I love them. I think they're exciting. Remember star wars now? IT becomes a classic. not for me. I fell a sleep by the end of the movie. Well, the early show of dangerous city is sold out. What are we going to do now? Let's see. Well, maybe we should wait for the next show. I can't a meeting, James, tonight. We're going to the new museum exhibit together. Or I remember that i'm seeing Jenny tonight. We are going to study together. Well, why don't we see beyond their rest? It's a new action adventure movie. My friends were totally amazed. but i'm not interested in all that action. What's lost and found in new york about . it's a comedy I saw at last week, so i'm not seeing . you again. Okay, okay. How about planet x? No, I can't stand science fiction movies really. I love them. I think they're exciting. Remember star wars now, IT becomes a classic. not for me. I fell a sleep by the end of the movie. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Europa park in germany is probably the biggest theme park in europe. It's been been since one nine hundred and seventy five. So it's also one of the oldest, the mac family who's still partly own europe park, build the hotel on the side of a castle, which dates back to fourteen forty two. Most of the visitors are from germany, but large numbers of people also visit from other countries in europe, such as france and switzerland. The park attracts over four million visitors every year. Europe parks rides are for all ages, including the highest roller coasters in europe. There are now forty eight rides in total, more than enough for a two day visit. The best time to visit the park is in summer when the weather is Better, but IT can get busy during the holiday season. Europe park hosts many events throughout the summer season. The biggest of these include mid summer party when the theme park is open until midnight. Apart from a few special fans, europe park isn't open during the winter, but you can visit from April to november when the park is open from nine o'clock AM to six o'clock PM. For more information, you can go to the website. At europa park in germany is probably the biggest theme park in europe. It's been open since one hundred and seventy five. So it's also one of the oldest, the mac family who still partly own europe park, built the hotel on the side of a castle, which dates back to fourteen forty two. Most of the visitors are from germany, but large numbers of people also visit from other countries in europe, such as france and switzerland. The park attracts over four million visitors every year. Europe parks rides are for all ages, including the highest roller coasters in europe. There are now forty eight rides in total, more than enough for a two day visit. The best time to visit the park is in summer when the weather is Better, but I can get busy during the holiday season. Europe park host many events throughout the summer season. The biggest of these include the mid summer party when the theme park is open until midnight. Apart from a few special events, europe park isn't open during the winter, but you can visit from April to november when the park is open from nine o'clock AM to six o'clock PM. For more information, you can go to the website at. 第二节到此结束。