精品解析：福建省莆田市2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末调研测试统考卷

莆田市2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末质量调研测试英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 注意：本试卷分为”试题”和”答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的”注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Ann’s brother do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A teacher. 7. What will Kitty do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Do some cleaning. C. Look after-her sister. 8. Which planet does the girl know best? A. Mars. B. Venus. C. Earth. 9. What time will the concert begin? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. How often does Lucy have an art class? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 11. What is Bill’s hobby now? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the violin. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 13. What will they have for dinner? A. Chips. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Which club does Sally want to join? A. The chess club. B. The swimming club. C. The basketball club. 15. What may Sally do next? A. Go swimming. B. Take the exam. C. Talk to her parents. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Notice For The Winter Camp Time From 16 to Friday next week. Place The Science Museum. Purpose To experience the 17 world of science. Activities ☆Travel in the VR world. ☆Design and build 18 . ☆ 19 science shows. Let’s have a 20 holiday full of knowledge and joy Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. bag B. cake C. cap 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线部分中，哪一个的发音不同？ 考查元音字母a的发音。bag/bæɡ/；cake/keɪk/；cap/kæp/。根据单词的读音可知，B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选B。 2. We should save every drop of water. We can’t survive ________ water. A. for B. from C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该节约每一滴水。没有水我们无法生存。 考查介词辨析。for为了；from从；without没有。根据前句“节约每一滴水”和后句“无法生存”可知，此处应表示“没有水”，without符合句意。故选C。 3. As we know, the Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation. A. secret B. system C. symbol 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，长城是中华民族的一个象征。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；system系统；symbol象征。根据“the Great Wall is a...of the Chinese nation”和常识以及选项可知，此处是指长城是中华民族的一个象征。故选C。 4. The 25th Winter Olympics ________ in Italy in February, 2026. A. took place B. will take place C. were taking place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：第25届冬季奥运会将于2026年2月在意大利举行。 考查动词时态。took place过去式；will take place一般将来时；were taking place过去进行时。根据时间状语“in February, 2026”可知，该事件发生在将来，需用一般将来时。故选B。 5. —________ is the Mulan River? — About 105 kilometers. A. How long B. How wide C. How deep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——木兰河有多长？——大约105公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长（问长度或时间）；How wide多宽；How deep多深。根据答语“About 105 kilometers.”可知，此处询问河流的长度，应使用How long。故选A。 6. —It’s important for us to ________ time. —You are right. We must make good use of every minute. A. spend B. value C. check 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对我们来说，珍惜时间很重要。——你说得对。我们必须充分利用每一分钟。 考查动词辨析。spend花费；value珍惜，重视；check检查。根据“We must make good use of every minute.”可知，空处是强调要珍惜时间。故选B。 7. If you always compare ________ with others, you may lose self-confidence. A. myself B. yourself C. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会失去自信。 考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。句子的主语是you，反身代词应与之对应，用yourself。故选B。 8. —What is Mary like? —She is ________. She often answers questions in class. A. shy B. kind C. active 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽是什么样的人？——她很活跃。她经常在课堂上回答问题。 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；kind友善的；active活跃的。根据“She often answers questions in class.”可知，她上课经常回答问题，此处是指她很活跃。故选C。 9. —Wow! China has sent another spaceship into space. —Yeah, the space industry is developing ________ in our country these years. A. clearly B. quickly C. naturally 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！中国又把一艘宇宙飞船送入了太空。——是啊，这些年我国的航天工业发展得很快。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；naturally自然地。根据“China has sent another spaceship into space.”可知，此处是描述航天工业的发展速度，“quickly”符合“不断取得成就、发展迅速”的语境。故选B。 10. The little boy failed many times while flying a kite, but he didn’t ________. A. give up B. stand up C. cheer up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩放风筝失败了很多次，但他没有放弃。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；stand up站起来；cheer up振作起来。根据前文“The little boy failed many times while flying a kite, but he didn’t... .”以及选项可知，此处是指他没有放弃。故选A。 11. —Must I return the book to the library today? —No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天必须把书还给图书馆吗？——不，你不必。你可以再保留两天。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不能；needn’t 不必；mustn’t 禁止。问句为Must开头的一般疑问句 ，否定回答通常用 needn’t 表示“不必”，故选B。 12. Doubao is one of ________ apps these days. A. hot B. hotter C. the hottest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：豆包是这些天最热门的应用之一。 考查形容词最高级。hot热的，原级；hotter更热的，比较级；the hottest最热的，最高级。根据“one of...apps”可知，此处是固定句型“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。故选C。 13 Earth is our only home. It is ________ too close ________ too far from the Sun. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是我们唯一的家园。它既不太靠近太阳也不太远离太阳。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据常识，地球与太阳的距离适中，既不太近也不太远，因此用“既不……也不……”符合逻辑。故选A。 14. The law doesn’t allow teenagers under 16 ________ electric bicycles. A. to ride B. riding C. ride 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：法律不允许16岁以下的青少年骑电动自行车。 考查非谓语动词。to ride动词不定式；riding动名词；ride动词原形。allow sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，应使用不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 15. — Our school won the football game yesterday. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. Come on! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校昨天赢得了足球比赛。——祝贺！ 考查情境交际。Congratulations祝贺；Good luck!祝你好运；Come on加油。根据“Our school won the football game yesterday.”以及选项可知，应选Congratulations，表示祝贺。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）3 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When friends posted travel photos online, I felt down-my family couldn’t afford (负担) a trip this summer. I’d hoped to ____16____ a park with a big lake or a small village nearby. But Mom said our ____17____ had to go to more important things. I was sad at first, but August brought nice surprises that made me see things ____18____. Dad works at a community garden, and he asked me to go with him one day. He gave me a small shovel and said, “____19____ these tomato seeds (种子)—they grow slowly, but they’ll give us sweet fruit soon.” As we watered the plants, he told me about his childhood, when he ____20____ in the woods near his home and thought every tree was a new adventure (冒险). Homemade ice sticks were his favorite snack then. All these were quite ____21____ to him. Mom, who’s a librarian, brought home some old travel books from the library. “These books can take you ____22____,” she said with a smile. One evening, I sat in the garden and watched fireflies fly around. I suddenly understood travel isn’t just about going to new ____23____. It’s about seeing love in Dad’s hard-working hands, imagining (想象) Mom’s happy face when she marks books with stars, and finding joy in a spider making a web ____24____ sunflowers. This summer, I didn’t take any trains or planes, ____25____ I traveled into my parents’ hearts—a journey that’s more valuable than any trip I could have dreamed of. 16. A. find B. clean C. visit 17. A. time B. money C. energy 18. A. simply B. carefully C. differently 19. A. Look at B. Clean up C. Throw away 20. A. played B. studied C. exercised 21. A. easy B. right C. special 22. A. anybody B. anywhere C. anything 23. A. parks B. places C. palaces 24. A. for B. with C. between 25. A. but B. and C. so 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因家庭经济原因无法在暑假旅行而感到失落，但通过参与社区园艺、阅读旅行书籍和观察自然，他领悟到旅行不仅是去新地方，更是体会亲情、发现身边美好，并由此进行了一次心灵之旅。 【16题详解】 句意：我曾希望去参观一个有大湖的公园或附近的一个小村庄。 find找到；clean打扫；visit参观。根据“a park with a big lake or a small village nearby”可知，此处指参观公园或村庄。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但是妈妈说我们的钱必须花在更重要的事情上。 time时间；money金钱；energy精力。根据“my family couldn’t afford (负担) a trip this summer”可知，此处指钱要花在更重要的事情上。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：起初我很伤心，但八月带来的惊喜让我以不同的方式看待事物。 simply简单地；carefully仔细地；differently不同地。根据“I was sad at first, but August brought nice surprises that made me see things...”可知，此处指以不同的方式看待事物。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他给了我一把小铲子，说：“看看这些番茄种子——它们长得慢，但很快就会结出甜美的果实。” Look at看；Clean up清理；Throw away扔掉。根据后文“...they grow slowly, but they’ll give us sweet fruit soon.”可知，此处爸爸让作者先看看种子，了解其生长特性，用“Look at”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们给植物浇水时，他给我讲了他的童年，那时他在家附近的树林里玩耍，认为每棵树都是一次新的冒险。 played玩耍；studied学习；exercised锻炼。根据“in the woods near his home and thought every tree was a new adventure (冒险).”可知，此处指在树林里玩耍。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：所有这些对他来说都很特别。 easy容易的；right正确的；special特别的。根据“Homemade ice sticks were his favorite snack then.”可知，此处指这些经历对他来说很特别。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这些书可以带你去任何地方。 anybody任何人；anywhere任何地方；anything任何东西。根据“These books can take you...”可知，此处指书可以带你去任何地方。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我突然明白，旅行不仅仅是去新的地方。 parks公园；places地方；palaces宫殿。根据“travel isn’t just about going to new...”可知，此处指去新的地方旅行。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它是在爸爸勤劳的双手中看到爱，想象妈妈用星星标记书籍时开心的脸，以及在蜘蛛在向日葵之间织网时找到快乐。 for为了；with和；between在……之间。根据“a spider making a web...sunflowers”可知，此处指蜘蛛在向日葵之间织网。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这个夏天，我没有乘坐任何火车或飞机，但我走进了父母的心中——这是一次比任何我梦想中的旅行都更有价值的旅程。 but但是；and和；so因此。根据“This summer, I didn’t take any trains or planes, ...I traveled into my parents’ hearts—a journey that’s more valuable than any trip I could have dreamed of.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Can you make a loud bang (响声) with just a piece of paper (about 30cm×40cm)? The banger produces a quick and large movement of air, forming a sudden and powerful sound wave. This rushes through the air toward you and you hear it as a bang. Now let’s make a banger together. 1. Fold (折叠) the longer sides of the paper together. Then open it out. 2. Fold the corners into the first fold. 3. Fold the paper in half along the first fold. 4. Then fold it in half again, lengthways (纵向地). Then open out the second fold. 5. Fold down the two sharp corners. 6. Fold the paper back along the second fold to make a triangle (三角形) shape. 7. Hold the banger by the two sharp corners. Flick (甩动) it down quickly and it makes a loud bang! 26. Which kind of paper do we need to make a banger? A. B. C. D. 27. How many steps do we need to make a banger? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 28. What makes a loud bang according to the text? ①The sharp corners. ②The triangle shapes. ③quick air movement. ④A powerful sound wave. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 29. What should we do after opening out the second fold? A. Fold the longer side. B. Fold down the sharp corners. C. Fold the paper back. D. Flick the banger down quickly. 30. The text is probably from ________. A. a DIY book B. a cook book C. a story book D. a picture book 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了纸响器发出响声的科学原理——快速的空气运动形成强烈的声波，随后以7个清晰的步骤，详细讲解了用一张约30cm×40cm的纸制作纸响器并让其发出响亮响声的具体实操方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you make a loud bang with just a piece of paper (about 30cm×40cm)?”可知，你能用一张纸，约30cm×40cm弄出一声响亮的响声吗。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章可知，文章以数字1-7清晰标注了制作纸响器的7个具体步骤，从折叠长边到最后甩动出响声，步骤数明确对应7。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The banger produces a quick and large movement of air, forming a sudden and powerful sound wave. This rushes through the air toward you and you hear it as a bang.”可知，纸响器产生快速且大幅度的空气运动，形成强烈的突发声波，声波在空气中传播到耳边，你就听到了响声， 快速的空气运动和强烈的声波是产生响声的原因。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then open out the second fold...Fold down the two sharp corners.”可知，制作步骤按顺序标注，步骤4是展开第二次的折痕，紧接着的步骤5就是把两个尖角向下折，是展开第二次折痕后的直接动作。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，整篇文章核心是分步骤教读者用一张纸制作能发出响声的纸响器，属于手工制作类内容。故选A。 B Long long ago, in a faraway forest, a monkey and an elephant were good friends and did almost everything together. One day, they argued heatedly. The monkey thought speed and agility (敏捷) were key to success, while the elephant believed that strength (力量) mattered more. Failing to deal with the argument, they asked the wise owl for help. The owl pointed to a shiny fruit at the top of a tall tree across the river. “Bring me that fruit,” he said. “And then I’ll answer your question.” The elephant and the monkey started out. When they got to the river, the monkey froze, it was too deep and too wide for him. The elephant, however, rushed forward and easily got to the tree. But the fruit was too high for him to reach, even though he pushed, pulled and even shook the big tree with all his strength. He had no choice but to return to the riverbank, where the monkey was waiting. Once again, the elephant told the monkey to jump on his back. Together, they crossed the river safely. As soon as they reached the tree, the monkey climbed it and picked the fruit. Then they made their way back. The owl asked, “Which one of you brought the fruit to me?” The monkey proudly said, “I did! I climbed the tree and picked it.” The elephant argued, “No, I did! Without me, he couldn’t have even crossed the river!” The owl smiled and said, “Neither of you could have done it alone. It was only by working together that you succeeded.” 31. What did the elephant think was key to success? A. Help. B. Speed. C. Agility. D. Strength. 32. What did the owl ask the elephant and the monkey to do? A. To pick a shiny fruit. B. To cross a deep river. C. To climb a tall tree. D. To ask an easy question. 33. How did the monkey feel when reaching the river? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Shocked. D. Curious. 34. How did the owl help them understand the answer? A. By listing facts. B. Through practice. C. By telling a story. D. Through comparison. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Friendship brings joy. B. Speed works wonders. C. Strength builds confidence. D. Teamwork achieves goals. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了猴子和大象因争论成功的关键产生分歧，在智慧猫头鹰的引导下通过合作摘到河对岸高树上的果子，最终明白唯有团队合作才能达成目标的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The monkey thought speed and agility were key to success, while the elephant believed that strength mattered more.”可知，猴子认为速度和敏捷是成功的关键，而大象认为力量更重要。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The owl pointed to a shiny fruit at the top of a tall tree across the river. ‘Bring me that fruit,’ he said.”可知，猫头鹰指着河对岸高树上一颗闪亮的果子，让他们把果子拿来，即采果子。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they got to the river, the monkey froze, it was too deep and too wide for him.”可知，当他们来到河边时，猴子一下子愣住了——这条河对他来说又深又宽，因此猴子是震惊的。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章可知，猫头鹰没有直接告诉他们答案，而是让他们动手去做“摘果子”这件事，通过这个实践，让他们亲身经历“单打独斗做不到，合作才能成功”的过程，从而明白道理。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，你们俩谁都不可能独自完成这件事，只有合作，你们才成功了，直接点明文章主旨——团队合作达成目标。故选D。 C On November 28th, 2025, the famous Chinese dance drama, Tiangong Kaiwu, made its first show in Athens, Greece. The performance was a big success, winning great popularity among people. The dance drama is based on an important ancient Chinese book with the same title. Written by the 17th-century scientist Song Yingxing, this book recorded many early Chinese technologies (技术) in farming and crafts (工艺). Because of his important work, Song is sometimes called “China’s Diderot”. The show mixed (混合) colorful dance moves, beautiful stage designs and music that copied traditional work songs together. This creative mix took people on a journey through Chinese history and culture. When the show ended, people cheered for a long time. A famous Greek dance maker named Artemis Ignatiou spoke highly of it, especially for the beautiful costumes (服饰) and the dancers’ expressive movements. She said the show made her want to dance as well. The performance was directed by the well-known filmmaker Lu Chuan. For him, performing in Greece was very meaningful. He said it was like a dream since Greece is famous as the birthplace of drama. After many successful shows in China, this performance serves as “a bridge of communication”, helping people from different cultures share thoughts and feelings through art. All in all, Tiangong Kaiwu is more than a dance drama. It is a wonderful gift to the world. We hope this beautiful show will travel to more countries, letting more people not only enjoy beautiful art, but also feel the rich history and wisdom of China. 36. Who wrote the book Tiangong Kaiwu? A. Diderot. B. Lu Chuan. C. Artemis Ignatiou. D. Song Yingxing. 37. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. When the show came to an end. B. Why people took a journey in Greece. C. What made the show creative and popular. D. How the dance maker spoke highly of the show. 38. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The direction of the drama. B. The culture in Greece. C. The birthplace of the drama. D. The performance in Greece. 39. The main purpose of the passage is ________. A. to introduce a successful performance B. to record an early Chinese technology C. to recommend a scientist and a director D. to compare Chinese and Greek cultures 40. The text may be ________. A. a novel B. a diary C. a report D. a poster 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的中国舞剧《天工开物》在希腊雅典首演，并大获成功，深受观众喜爱。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Written by the 17th-century scientist Song Yingxing, this book recorded many early Chinese technologies (技术) in farming and crafts (工艺).”可知，《天工开物》是宋应星写的。故选D。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The show mixed (混合) colorful dance moves, beautiful stage designs and music that copied traditional work songs together.”以及全段可知，第三段主要介绍是什么让这个演出既富有创意又广受欢迎。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For him, performing in Greece was very meaningful. He said it was like a dream since Greece is famous as the birthplace of drama.”可知，这里的“it”指的是前文提到的“performing in Greece”。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The performance was a big success, winning great popularity among people.”以及全文可知，文章的主要目的是介绍一次成功的演出。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On November 28th, 2025, the famous Chinese dance drama, Tiangong Kaiwu, made its first show in Athens, Greece.”以及全文可知，这篇文章可能是一篇新闻报道。故选C。 D You have probably already seen something like this online: the head of one actor on the body of a different one. The image (影像) is created by AI, and it is called a deepfake. Deepfake technology can create images and voices that look and sound almost like real people. In the past, only experts (专家) could use this technology, but now anyone can create a deepfake. The most common use of deepfake technology is in entertainment (娱乐). It can make actors look younger or recreate scenes (场景) without live actors who are already working on other projects. How? It uses the rest of the film to “learn” the actors’ appearance, speech and movement. However, this technology also brings problems. Today, much of our lives are online. What if someone creates a deepfake of you? In 2020, wrongdoers used a fake voice of a bank manager to steal (偷窃) $35 million. Some people also have already found fake images of themselves online doing things they never did! It is very difficult to control these images once they appear online. What’s worse, deepfakes can be used to spread untrue information. Today, when we watch the news, we usually believe it is true. As deepfake technology improves, we won’t be able to trust it because it may be fake: Deepfakes may change how we view our world and our past. Although this technology offers benefits to the entertainment industry, it also presents some alarming possibilities. Experts advise that we should use the same tool-AI-to solve these problems and ensure that this technology is used in correct ways. 41. The underlined word “live” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 现场的 B. 活泼的 C. 生动的 D. 有效的 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It’s easy to control fake images online. B. Wrongdoers stole $35 million by fake image in 2020. C. Deepfake technology helps filmmakers look younger. D. Deepfake technology can create fake images and voices. 43. What can we infer from the experts’ advice in the text? A. Stop trusting the news online. B. Keep personal information online. C. Avoid using deepfakes in daily life. D. Use deepfake technology responsibly. 44. Which is the best structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. Deepfake: Images or Voices B. Deepfake: Exciting or Boring C. Deepfake: Benefits or Problems D. Deepfake: Surprising or Worrying 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了deepfake技术的定义、在娱乐领域的应用，以及其带来的个人隐私泄露、虚假信息传播等问题，最后提及专家建议合理使用该技术。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It can make actors look younger or recreate scenes without live actors who are already working on other projects.”可知，此处指无需“现场的”演员就能重现场景，“live”意为“现场的”，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Deepfake technology can create images and voices that look and sound almost like real people.”可知，deepfake技术能生成虚假图像和声音，选项D表述正确，故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Experts advise that we should use the same tool-AI-to solve these problems and ensure that this technology is used in correct ways.”可知，专家建议负责任地使用deepfake技术，选项D符合，故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，第①段介绍深度伪造技术的定义；第②段讲其在娱乐业的应用；第③④段分析这项技术带来的问题；第⑤段总结并给出专家建议，即①/②/③④/⑤。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文既讲了deepfake在娱乐的好处，也讲了隐私、虚假信息等问题，“Deepfake: Benefits or Problems”最贴合，故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Sometimes it may seem like you’re always getting into trouble with your parents or friends. The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. ___46___ Spend time with family. Home is a place where you feel safe and loved. You should spend as much time as you can with your family members. Have family time every weekend, doing chores or helping out your siblings (兄弟姐妹). ___47___ Choose friends wisely. Make friends with people who live positive lives. They are very likely to have a good influence (影响) on you. ___48___ Soon, you will see that you are staying out of trouble by doing interesting things with them. ___49___ Get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and exercise often. When your body and mind are in good shape, you are less likely to act out or get in trouble. If you are tired out, you’re more likely to say or do something rude (粗鲁的) without meaning to. ___50___ These small steps keep you from trouble and guide you to grow A. Here are some tips for you. B. Take good care of yourselves. C. Focus on your own well-being, and then you won’t have time to cause trouble. D. The more time you spend with your family, the less you’ll get into trouble. E. You can find these friends by taking an active part in different kinds of activities. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. E 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文，围绕“如何避免人际麻烦”这一主题，提出了与家人相处、明智择友、关注自身健康等具体建议，引导读者健康成长。 【46题详解】 根据“The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts.”及下文列举的具体建议可知，前文提出要提前避免矛盾，此处应引出下文的建议，选项A“这里有一些给你的建议。”符合语境，故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“You should spend as much time as you can with your family members.”可知，此段围绕“多花时间陪伴家人”展开，选项D“你花在家人身上的时间越多，就越不容易陷入麻烦。”符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Make friends with people who live positive lives.”及“Soon, you will see that you are staying out of trouble by doing interesting things with them.”可知，此段围绕“明智选择朋友”展开，选项E“你可以通过积极参加各种活动找到这些朋友。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and exercise often.”可知，后文内容是关于作息、饮食和运动的自我照顾方法，选项B“照顾好你们自己。”符合语境，故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“When your body and mind are in good shape, you are less likely to act out or get in trouble.”可知，前文讲身体状态不好容易引发麻烦，选项C“关注自己的幸福，这样你就没有时间制造麻烦了。”符合语境，故选C。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: __________ for your help. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】Thank you##Thanks 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“You’re welcome”可知，此处是表达感谢。英语中表示感谢常用“Thank you/Thanks for...”，符合交际习惯。故填Thank you/Thanks。 52. A: __________? B: I have a terrible cold. 【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你怎么了？ B：我得了重感冒。根据答语“I have a terrible cold.”可知，问句是询问对方的身体状况或遇到的问题，常用表达为“What’s wrong with you?”或“What’s the matter with you?”，用于关心他人状况，符合情景。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you。 53. A: Which season do you like best? B: __________. 【答案】I like summer best 【解析】 【详解】根据“Which season do you like best?”可知，此处是回答自己最喜欢的季节，可表达为“我最喜欢夏天”，I“我”；like ... best“最喜欢”；summer“夏天”。故填I like summer best。 54. A: I missed the basketball game last night. B: __________! 【答案】What a pity 【解析】 【详解】根据“I missed the basketball game last night.”可知，对方错过了昨天篮球比赛，此处应表示遗憾。故填What a pity。 55. A: __________? B: I am from Putian. 【答案】Where are you from 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I am from Putian.”可知，问句是询问对方的籍贯或来自哪里，常用的特殊疑问句为“Where are you from?”，故填Where are you from。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be bad for ___________________________________ 57. what ___________________________________ 58. at ten yesterday ___________________________________ 59. than ___________________________________ 60. there be ___________________________________ 【答案】56. Smoking is bad for health. 57. What is the cat looking at? 58. She was studying at ten yesterday. 59. Tom is taller than Jim. 60. There is a book on the desk. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“be bad for”可知，本句应表达为“吸烟对健康有害。”表示“对……有害”用句型“be bad for...”；时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语Smoking是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故答案为Smoking is bad for health. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“what”可知，本句应表达为“猫在看什么？”what引起特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；时态为现在进行时，主语the cat是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故答案为What is the cat looking at? 【58题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“at ten yesterday”可知，本句应表达为“昨天十点她在学习。”根据“at ten yesterday”可知，时态为过去进行时，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故答案为She was studying at ten yesterday. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“than”可知，本句应表达为“汤姆比吉姆高。”表示“比……高”用句型“be taller than...”；时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故答案为Tom is taller than Jim. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“there be”可知，本句应表达为“桌上有一本书。”表示“桌上有……”用句型“there be...on the desk”；时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语a book是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故答案为There is a book on the desk. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Spring Festival Gala is a favorite tradition for Chinese families. ____61____ the last night of the Chinese lunar year, people get together to watch it and share a happy time. The 2026 Gala celebrates the Year of the Horse with a ____62____ (wonder) theme (主题): “Galloping Steeds, Onward Unstoppable” (骐骥驰骋，势不可挡). People all over the country are looking forward to ____63____ (see) the show on the stage. “Galloping Steeds” comes from ____64____ ancient Chinese poem. It means fine horses standing for courage and hard work. Interestingly, it also sounds like “wonder” in Chinese and carries ____65____ (we) hopes for new wonders in the new year. The theme shows a spirit of moving forward ____66____ (brave), fitting the new development period. The Gala’s logo (标识) is closely related to this theme. The logo is beautiful and creative with four horses running side by side. ____67____ (designer) mix traditional Chinese patterns (图案) like cloud patterns into it. The logo can be made longer without end, looking like ____68____ (thousand) of horses running forward. It shows the charm (魅力) of Chinese culture ____69____ modern energy. This year’s Gala will ____70____ (bring) together Chinese people worldwide and welcome the lively Year of the Horse with hope. It is sure to be a warm and exciting cultural event. 【答案】61. On 62. wonderful 63. seeing 64. an 65. our 66. bravely 67. Designers 68. thousands 69. and 70. bring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述2026年春晚以“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”为主题庆祝马年，展现中国文化魅力与现代活力，将成为温馨和激动人心的文化盛宴。 【61题详解】 句意：在农历年的最后一晚，人们会聚在一起观看春晚，共享欢乐时光。“the last night of the Chinese lunar year”是农历年的最后一晚，即除夕，表示在具体一天的晚上应用介词on，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填On。 【62题详解】 句意：2026年春晚以“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”这一精彩主题来庆祝马年。修饰名词“theme”应用形容词wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 【63题详解】 句意：全国各地的人们都期待着在舞台上观看这场演出。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，为固定搭配。故填seeing。 【64题详解】 句意：“骐骥驰骋”源自一首古老的中国诗歌。此处泛指“一首古老的中国诗歌”，且“ancient”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：有趣的是，它在中文里听起来也像“奇迹”，承载着我们对新的一年创造新奇迹的期望。修饰名词“hopes”应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 【66题详解】 句意：这一主题彰显了勇往直前的精神，与新的发展阶段相契合。修饰动词短语“move forward”应用副词bravely“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 【67题详解】 句意：设计师们将云纹等中国传统图案融入其中。此句是一般现在时，谓语动词“mix”为原形，应用复数名词designers“设计师”作主语，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Designers。 【68题详解】 句意：这一标识可以无限延伸，看起来就像成千上万匹马向前奔跑。thousands of“成千上万的”，为固定搭配。故填thousands。 【69题详解】 句意：它展现了中国文化的魅力与现代活力。“the charm of Chinese culture”和“modern energy”是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：今年的春晚将汇聚全球华人，满怀希望地迎接生机勃勃的马年。根据语境可知，此句用一般将来时的will do结构，引出春晚即将带来的影响。故填bring。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 春节是莆田最热闹的时节，“全到莆田过大年”已成为当下文旅宣传热点。假设你是李华，你的外国好友Peter计划今年春节来莆田体验年味。请你根据下面导图提示，用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍莆田的春节。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m so glad you’re coming to Putian for the Spring Festival! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, I’m so glad you’re coming to Putian for the Spring Festival! Putian, a charming city in southeast China with a long history, is the perfect spot for an authentic Spring Festival experience. During your stay, you can explore Meizhou Island’s coastal charm and the ancient South Shaolin Temple to deeply immerse yourself in its rich culture. Don’t miss local delicacies like hongtuan and braised tofu, which are packed with festive flavor. We’ll also celebrate the Lantern Festival with vibrant lantern shows and fun riddle guessing. I’m sure you’ll savor every moment of the warm, lively atmosphere here. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作内容需包括题干要求的内容，语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍莆田的基本信息：位于南方、历史悠久。 第二步，介绍莆田的景点、美食； 第三步，介绍莆田的春节庆祝活动。 [亮点词汇] ①a charming city一座迷人的城市 ②vibrant lantern shows充满活力的灯笼秀 [高分句型] ①Don’t miss local delicacies like hongtuan and braised tofu, which are packed with festive flavor.（非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田市2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末质量调研测试英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 注意：本试卷分为”试题”和”答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的”注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does Ann’s brother do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A teacher. 7. What will Kitty do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Do some cleaning. C. Look after-her sister. 8. Which planet does the girl know best? A. Mars. B. Venus. C. Earth. 9. What time will the concert begin? A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. How often does Lucy have an art class? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 11. What is Bill’s hobby now? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing the violin. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 13. What will they have for dinner? A. Chips. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Which club does Sally want to join? A The chess club. B. The swimming club. C. The basketball club. 15. What may Sally do next? A. Go swimming. B. Take the exam. C. Talk to her parents. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Notice For The Winter Camp Time From 16 to Friday next week. Place The Science Museum. Purpose To experience the 17 world of science. Activities ☆Travel in the VR world. ☆Design and build 18 . ☆ 19 science shows. Let’s have a 20 holiday full of knowledge and joy. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. bag B. cake C. cap 2. We should save every drop of water. We can’t survive ________ water. A. for B. from C. without 3. As we know, the Great Wall is a ________ of the Chinese nation. A. secret B. system C. symbol 4. The 25th Winter Olympics ________ in Italy in February, 2026. A. took place B. will take place C. were taking place 5. —________ is the Mulan River? — About 105 kilometers. A. How long B. How wide C. How deep 6. —It’s important for us to ________ time. —You are right. We must make good use of every minute. A. spend B. value C. check 7. If you always compare ________ with others, you may lose self-confidence. A. myself B. yourself C. himself 8. —What is Mary like? —She is ________. She often answers questions in class. A shy B. kind C. active 9. —Wow! China has sent another spaceship into space. —Yeah, the space industry is developing ________ in our country these years. A. clearly B. quickly C. naturally 10. The little boy failed many times while flying a kite, but he didn’t ________. A. give up B. stand up C. cheer up 11. —Must I return the book to the library today? —No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t 12. Doubao is one of ________ apps these days. A. hot B. hotter C. the hottest 13. Earth is our only home. It is ________ too close ________ too far from the Sun. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also 14. The law doesn’t allow teenagers under 16 ________ electric bicycles. A. to ride B. riding C. ride 15. — Our school won the football game yesterday. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. Come on! Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）3 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When friends posted travel photos online, I felt down-my family couldn’t afford (负担) a trip this summer. I’d hoped to ____16____ a park with a big lake or a small village nearby. But Mom said our ____17____ had to go to more important things. I was sad at first, but August brought nice surprises that made me see things ____18____. Dad works at a community garden, and he asked me to go with him one day. He gave me a small shovel and said, “____19____ these tomato seeds (种子)—they grow slowly, but they’ll give us sweet fruit soon.” As we watered the plants, he told me about his childhood, when he ____20____ in the woods near his home and thought every tree was a new adventure (冒险). Homemade ice sticks were his favorite snack then. All these were quite ____21____ to him. Mom, who’s a librarian, brought home some old travel books from the library. “These books can take you ____22____,” she said with a smile. One evening, I sat in the garden and watched fireflies fly around. I suddenly understood travel isn’t just about going to new ____23____. It’s about seeing love in Dad’s hard-working hands, imagining (想象) Mom’s happy face when she marks books with stars, and finding joy in a spider making a web ____24____ sunflowers. This summer, I didn’t take any trains or planes, ____25____ I traveled into my parents’ hearts—a journey that’s more valuable than any trip I could have dreamed of. 16. A. find B. clean C. visit 17. A. time B. money C. energy 18. A. simply B. carefully C. differently 19. A. Look at B. Clean up C. Throw away 20. A. played B. studied C. exercised 21. A. easy B. right C. special 22. A. anybody B. anywhere C. anything 23. A. parks B. places C. palaces 24. A. for B. with C. between 25. A. but B. and C. so Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Can you make a loud bang (响声) with just a piece of paper (about 30cm×40cm)? The banger produces a quick and large movement of air, forming a sudden and powerful sound wave. This rushes through the air toward you and you hear it as a bang. Now let’s make a banger together. 1 Fold (折叠) the longer sides of the paper together. Then open it out. 2. Fold the corners into the first fold. 3. Fold the paper in half along the first fold. 4. Then fold it in half again, lengthways (纵向地). Then open out the second fold. 5. Fold down the two sharp corners. 6. Fold the paper back along the second fold to make a triangle (三角形) shape. 7. Hold the banger by the two sharp corners. Flick (甩动) it down quickly and it makes a loud bang! 26. Which kind of paper do we need to make a banger? A. B. C. D. 27. How many steps do we need to make a banger? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 28. What makes a loud bang according to the text? ①The sharp corners. ②The triangle shapes. ③quick air movement. ④A powerful sound wave. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 29. What should we do after opening out the second fold? A. Fold the longer side. B. Fold down the sharp corners. C. Fold the paper back. D. Flick the banger down quickly. 30. The text is probably from ________. A. a DIY book B. a cook book C. a story book D. a picture book B Long long ago, in a faraway forest, a monkey and an elephant were good friends and did almost everything together. One day, they argued heatedly. The monkey thought speed and agility (敏捷) were key to success, while the elephant believed that strength (力量) mattered more. Failing to deal with the argument, they asked the wise owl for help. The owl pointed to a shiny fruit at the top of a tall tree across the river. “Bring me that fruit,” he said. “And then I’ll answer your question.” The elephant and the monkey started out. When they got to the river, the monkey froze, it was too deep and too wide for him. The elephant, however, rushed forward and easily got to the tree. But the fruit was too high for him to reach, even though he pushed, pulled and even shook the big tree with all his strength. He had no choice but to return to the riverbank, where the monkey was waiting. Once again, the elephant told the monkey to jump on his back. Together, they crossed the river safely. As soon as they reached the tree, the monkey climbed it and picked the fruit. Then they made their way back. The owl asked, “Which one of you brought the fruit to me?” The monkey proudly said, “I did! I climbed the tree and picked it.” The elephant argued, “No, I did! Without me, he couldn’t have even crossed the river!” The owl smiled and said, “Neither of you could have done it alone. It was only by working together that you succeeded.” 31. What did the elephant think was key to success? A. Help. B. Speed. C. Agility. D. Strength. 32. What did the owl ask the elephant and the monkey to do? A. To pick a shiny fruit. B. To cross a deep river. C. To climb a tall tree. D. To ask an easy question. 33. How did the monkey feel when reaching the river? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Shocked. D. Curious. 34. How did the owl help them understand the answer? A. By listing facts. B. Through practice. C. By telling a story. D. Through comparison. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Friendship brings joy. B. Speed works wonders. C. Strength builds confidence. D. Teamwork achieves goals. C On November 28th, 2025, the famous Chinese dance drama, Tiangong Kaiwu, made its first show in Athens, Greece. The performance was a big success, winning great popularity among people. The dance drama is based on an important ancient Chinese book with the same title. Written by the 17th-century scientist Song Yingxing, this book recorded many early Chinese technologies (技术) in farming and crafts (工艺). Because of his important work, Song is sometimes called “China’s Diderot”. The show mixed (混合) colorful dance moves, beautiful stage designs and music that copied traditional work songs together. This creative mix took people on a journey through Chinese history and culture. When the show ended, people cheered for a long time. A famous Greek dance maker named Artemis Ignatiou spoke highly of it, especially for the beautiful costumes (服饰) and the dancers’ expressive movements. She said the show made her want to dance as well. The performance was directed by the well-known filmmaker Lu Chuan. For him, performing in Greece was very meaningful. He said it was like a dream since Greece is famous as the birthplace of drama. After many successful shows in China, this performance serves as “a bridge of communication”, helping people from different cultures share thoughts and feelings through art. All in all, Tiangong Kaiwu is more than a dance drama. It is a wonderful gift to the world. We hope this beautiful show will travel to more countries, letting more people not only enjoy beautiful art, but also feel the rich history and wisdom of China. 36. Who wrote the book Tiangong Kaiwu? A Diderot. B. Lu Chuan. C. Artemis Ignatiou. D. Song Yingxing. 37. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. When the show came to an end. B. Why people took a journey in Greece. C. What made the show creative and popular. D. How the dance maker spoke highly of the show. 38. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A The direction of the drama. B. The culture in Greece. C. The birthplace of the drama. D. The performance in Greece. 39. The main purpose of the passage is ________. A. to introduce a successful performance B. to record an early Chinese technology C. to recommend a scientist and a director D. to compare Chinese and Greek cultures 40. The text may be ________. A. a novel B. a diary C. a report D. a poster D You have probably already seen something like this online: the head of one actor on the body of a different one. The image (影像) is created by AI, and it is called a deepfake. Deepfake technology can create images and voices that look and sound almost like real people. In the past, only experts (专家) could use this technology, but now anyone can create a deepfake. The most common use of deepfake technology is in entertainment (娱乐). It can make actors look younger or recreate scenes (场景) without live actors who are already working on other projects. How? It uses the rest of the film to “learn” the actors’ appearance, speech and movement. However, this technology also brings problems. Today, much of our lives are online. What if someone creates a deepfake of you? In 2020, wrongdoers used a fake voice of a bank manager to steal (偷窃) $35 million. Some people also have already found fake images of themselves online doing things they never did! It is very difficult to control these images once they appear online. What’s worse, deepfakes can be used to spread untrue information. Today, when we watch the news, we usually believe it is true. As deepfake technology improves, we won’t be able to trust it because it may be fake: Deepfakes may change how we view our world and our past. Although this technology offers benefits to the entertainment industry, it also presents some alarming possibilities. Experts advise that we should use the same tool-AI-to solve these problems and ensure that this technology is used in correct ways. 41. The underlined word “live” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 现场的 B. 活泼的 C. 生动的 D. 有效的 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It’s easy to control fake images online. B. Wrongdoers stole $35 million by fake image in 2020. C. Deepfake technology helps filmmakers look younger. D. Deepfake technology can create fake images and voices. 43. What can we infer from the experts’ advice in the text? A. Stop trusting the news online. B. Keep personal information online. C. Avoid using deepfakes in daily life. D. Use deepfake technology responsibly. 44. Which is the best structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. Deepfake: Images or Voices B. Deepfake: Exciting or Boring C. Deepfake: Benefits or Problems D. Deepfake: Surprising or Worrying 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Sometimes it may seem like you’re always getting into trouble with your parents or friends. The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. ___46___ Spend time with family. Home is a place where you feel safe and loved. You should spend as much time as you can with your family members. Have family time every weekend, doing chores or helping out your siblings (兄弟姐妹). ___47___ Choose friends wisely. Make friends with people who live positive lives. They are very likely to have a good influence (影响) on you. ___48___ Soon, you will see that you are staying out of trouble by doing interesting things with them. ___49___ Get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and exercise often. When your body and mind are in good shape, you are less likely to act out or get in trouble. If you are tired out, you’re more likely to say or do something rude (粗鲁的) without meaning to. ___50___ These small steps keep you from trouble and guide you to grow. A. Here are some tips for you. B. Take good care of yourselves. C. Focus on your own well-being, and then you won’t have time to cause trouble. D. The more time you spend with your family, the less you’ll get into trouble. E. You can find these friends by taking an active part in different kinds of activities. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: __________ for your help. B: You’re welcome. 52. A: __________? B: I have a terrible cold. 53. A: Which season do you like best? B: __________. 54. A: I missed the basketball game last night. B: __________! 55. A: __________? B: I am from Putian. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be bad for ___________________________________ 57. what ___________________________________ 58. at ten yesterday ___________________________________ 59. than ___________________________________ 60. there be ___________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Spring Festival Gala is a favorite tradition for Chinese families. ____61____ the last night of the Chinese lunar year, people get together to watch it and share a happy time. The 2026 Gala celebrates the Year of the Horse with a ____62____ (wonder) theme (主题): “Galloping Steeds, Onward Unstoppable” (骐骥驰骋，势不可挡). People all over the country are looking forward to ____63____ (see) the show on the stage. “Galloping Steeds” comes from ____64____ ancient Chinese poem. It means fine horses standing for courage and hard work. Interestingly, it also sounds like “wonder” in Chinese and carries ____65____ (we) hopes for new wonders in the new year. The theme shows a spirit of moving forward ____66____ (brave), fitting the new development period. The Gala’s logo (标识) is closely related to this theme. The logo is beautiful and creative with four horses running side by side. ____67____ (designer) mix traditional Chinese patterns (图案) like cloud patterns into it. The logo can be made longer without end, looking like ____68____ (thousand) of horses running forward. It shows the charm (魅力) of Chinese culture ____69____ modern energy. This year’s Gala will ____70____ (bring) together Chinese people worldwide and welcome the lively Year of the Horse with hope. It is sure to be a warm and exciting cultural event. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 春节是莆田最热闹的时节，“全到莆田过大年”已成为当下文旅宣传热点。假设你是李华，你的外国好友Peter计划今年春节来莆田体验年味。请你根据下面导图提示，用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍莆田的春节。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m so glad you’re coming to Putian for the Spring Festival! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $