Unit 3 情景阅读限时练-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材）

©情景闵 I.完形填空。 Childhood is an important per- iod in life.Some people say that childhood is the 1.time of life the plus side because children have fewer worries.However,be- ing a child has both good and bad 2 On the plus side,children don't have many 3..For example,they don't have to go to work,do the shopping or housework.This means they have lots of time to do whatever they like- watching TV,playing games,going out with friends,or playing sports.Also,many things like going to the movies or parks are often cheaper for children.So,being a child can be full of 4. However,for every plus there is a minus. First,children spend most of their time at school. It means they have to do homework and 5.ex- ams.They're often busy with these things.Also, 6.they have some free time,they're seldom allowed to do whatever they want.Sometimes,it may feel like parents want to 7.them from having fun.Last of all,while things might cost 8.for children,it doesn't mean they're free. Children 9.getting pocket money,but not all parents can give enough. All in all,each coin has two sides.Children may have free time,but they 10.have the freedom to decide how to spend it.However, growth is about facing challenges and creating new hope. With love and support,children can learn to enjoy their free time in meaningful and fun ways. 1.A.earliest B.worst C.latest D.best 读限时练 2.A.suggestions B.sides C.traditions D.ways 3.A.lessons B.jobs C.duties D.roles 4.A.difficulty B.sadness C.pleasure D.danger 5.A.develop B.take C.write D.lose 6.A.though B.and C.until D.but 7.A.accept B.meet C.create D.stop 8.A.fewer B.more C.less D.better 9.A.depend on B.carry on C.work on D.agree on 10.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.hardly Ⅱ.阅读理解。 DIf you're in a bad mood,you might lie in bed,hide at home,or do nothing.In less than a day,your body will certainly have problems,and your mental state will also be problematic.Here are some suggestions to help you guide moods. 2Practise breathing.Taking a deep breath for yourself actually allows your emotions to calm down and become much more relaxed. 3Gently touch your own Danzhong acupoint (膻中穴).Touching it makes you feel much bet-- ter.If you don't want to touch it,you can clap. Applauding(鼓掌)can make us happy.The palm (手掌)has a rich array of tactile neurons(触觉神 经元)，which makes you feel very happy when you touch them.So applauding is not given to others- it's for yourself. 4Make sure to exercise.A ten-minute work- out will produce positive effects,and a thirty- minute workout will produce beautiful results. Unit 3 38 Why?The movement brings changes in neural cir- cuits(神经回路)，producing an important brain nutrient factor called brain-derived neurotropic fac- tor,BDNF(脑源性神经营养因子)，which is the “fertilizer(肥料)”of the brain. 5When you encounter something uncomforta- ble,find something to do.What you do isn't impor- tant.Just do it.Taking a shower,changing clothes,mopping the floor,singing and dancing, and even shouting can all help with your mood. 11.What will happen when Li Ning does nothing to deal with his bad mood? A.His problem will go away. B.He'll have a good feeling. C.He'll have a terrible health problem. D.He'll enjoy himself all day. 12.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “” A.You are proud of yourself. B.Applauding can make you eat well. C.You should always cheer up your friends. D.You can get happiness through applauding. 13.Which of the following about exercise is TRUE? A.It isn't useful to take a ten-minute workout. B.You will look beautiful if you have a thirty- minute workout. C.It can produce BDNF to support the brain development. D.It changes the structure(结构)of your brain to produce BDNF. 14.What's the right structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤D.①②③/④/⑤ 15.What's the best title of the passage? A.Applaud for Yourself B.Guide Your Moods 39探究在线八年级英语（下） C.Spend Time on Workout D.Take a Deep Breath Ⅲ.阅读还原。 根据短文内容，从其后所给的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Everyone feels lonely sometimes.At times people can feel left out,alone with their trouble,or feel like they don't belong to a group of people. Lonely feelings can be painful.16. Understand and be kind to yourself.17. For example,"I feel lonely because they didn't make me part of them.Then tell yourself that it's OK to feel this way. Try to show yourself a little kindness.Remem- ber that everyone feels lonely at times.It can be painful,but it's human.18.Accept yourself and your feelings.It's the first step to feel more so- cial connection. Reach out to someone who you feel close to. Share your feelings if you want.When you feel un- derstood and accepted,you feel less lonely. 19.It could be playing music,walking,or riding a bike.A shared activity is a chance to laugh together. Talk to a parent,a school teacher,or someone you trust.Let them know how you're feeling. 20.You don't have to deal with loneliness alone.There's always someone who will help. A.And lonely feelings will pass. B.Pick something you both like. C.First,name why you feel lonely. D.So how can you feel less lonely? E.Say hi to a new student in your class. F.It works best when you do it every day. G.Ask them to help you find ways to feel bet- ter.4.alone 5.lonely 第三课时Grammar Focus（4a一4d) 考点三 语法精练 1.dares/dared to climb 2.Dare/Do tell/dare to tell I.1-4 CADB 3.dare 4.Does dare 5.doesn't dare to/daren't II.5.the liveliest 6.the longer the happier 考点四 7.the highest higher than any other (mountain) 1.What/How do/deal with 2.how to deal with 3.B 8.more popular healthier 考点五 Section B Why do we explore nature? 1.Even though 2.Even if 3.Even if 第四课时（1a一le) 考点六 基础强化 1.but join 2.is he I am I.1.deaths 2.survived 3.ambition risks 3.Not only did sent as well 4.above degrees 5.measured 情景阅读限时练 II.6.simply distance 7.northern cliffs I.1-5 DBCCB 6-10 ADCAD 8.Explorers'curiosity 9.Teammates shoulders Ⅱ.11-15 CDCAB 10.climbers ladders 11.Changeable conditions Ⅲ.16-20 DCABG II.12.successfully took measures to deal with Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 13.bit by bit pull themselves up Section A What is amazing about nature? 14.risk their lives to rush 第一课时（1a一2d) 15.went past made it 基础强化 16.is/was determined to make achievements I.1.bottom 2.researching 3.levels 4.below 能力提升 5.surface 6.wonders V.17-19DBA II.7.unusual 8.dives 9.vessels V.20.its 21.Scientists 22.but 23.of 24.a 10.measurements 11.depths 25.lighter 26.to push 27.makes 28.going III.12.on earth are important to 29.quickly 13.square kilometres in size 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3c) 14.to dive into to film blind 基础强化 能力提升 I.1.coasts sand 2.freshwater pools IV.15.Could you please tell me something about them/... 3.Coral reefs 4.Turtles lifetime 16.Where do they lie/... 5.Underwater structures 17.What's the height of it/... II.6.natural 7.risky 8.alive 9.Southern 18.Of course/... 10.Travellers 11.curious 12.cubic 19.I think the Qinling Mountains are very impor- 13.northeastern tant/... III.14.includes 15.types 16.miles 第二课时(3a一3d) 17.attracts/attracted 18.Snorkels snorkeling 基础强化 IV.19.Schools of rush past I.1.dive 2.Civilizations 3.level 4.wonder 20.takes up an area of 5.Waterfall 6.developments 7.means 21.located in covers 8.desert 22.right before go on for II.9.by the way 10.travels the farthest 能力提升 11.are called by all means V.23-27 DACAB 28-32 DDCBB 能力提升 VI.33.depends 34.Scientists 35.them Π.12-14DBA 36.to grow 37.but 38.for 39.leaves IV.15-19 CEDFB 40.controlling 41.rainy 42.anywhere 一探究在线· 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) II.6.Floods 7.waves 8.interview 9.possibly 大显身手 10.report Mount Huangshan Ⅲ.11.warned about Mount Huangshan lies in southern Anhui Prov- 12.had trouble sleeping ince,China.As one of the Five Great Mountains,it's 13.came off my shirt famous for four wonders-the Guest-Greeting Pine, 14.took us by surprise strange rocks,the Sea of Clouds,and hot springs.Al- 能力提升 so,there are many rare plants and animals living here. IV.15-19 BGEAC The scenery changes with seasons.The mountain is full 第二课时(3a-3d) of flowers in spring,and it's cool and rainy in summer. 基础强化 In autumn,the red leaves appear,and the snow dres- I.1.relatives 2.supplies 3.neighbourhood ses it in winter.As a World Cultural and Natural Her- 4.roof 5.trucks itage,millions of travellers climb its peaks to enjoy the II.6.playing 7.Thankfully 8.hit 9.scared treasure every year！ 10.supplies 高频考点针对练 III.11.making preparations for 考点一 12.pay attention to checking I.1.height degree 2.standard level 13.do some chores/housework II.3.height 4.standards 5.level 6.degree 14.are/were worried about 考点二 能力提升 1.way 2.means 3.ladder 4.means 5.way IV.15-17 CBD 6.ladder 7.ways 8.ladder/way/means V.18-22 CFEAB 考点三 VI.23.like 24.pieces 25.were working 26.the 1.danger 2.risked 3.danger 4.Danger 27.but 28.finally 29.was rising 30.broken 5.dangerous 6.risk 7.dangerous 31.to help 32.brought 8.risky/dangerous risks 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4d) 考点四 语法精练 1.living 2.lively/energetic 3.live 4.alive I.1-6 BCBABD 5.energetic/lively 6.living/alive 7.living/live II.7.were swimming 8.What doing 情景阅读限时练 9.wasn't cleaning 10.Were doing 11.while I.1-5 DCBCD 6-10 ABABC Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? Ⅱ.11-13BDD 第四课时（1a一1e) IlI.14.It sits in Africa,on the border of Zimbabwe and 基础强化 Zambia. I.1.refused 2.guard 3.nearby 4.screamed 15.It runs over 1,600 miles from its source to the 5.knowledge 6.hid soundly sea. 7.tornado power 8.beats thick froth 16.From late August to October. II.9.heroes 10.thinking 11.schoolgirls 17.有这么多的水和薄雾以至于很难看见瀑布。 12.security 13.worst Unit 5 Nature's Temper IlI.14.except for 15.as soon as Section A What happens during a natural disaster? 16.Thanks to 17.refused to accept money 第一课时（1a—2d) 18.jumped into action 基础强化 能力提升 I.1.earthquakes 2.wildfire 3.drought IV.19-22 DABD 4.typhoon 5.snowstorm V.23.It happened in the Indian Ocean,near Indonesia. 年级英语（下）一 23