Unit 2 Section B 第4课时(1a-1e)-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材）

温馨提示：清做完后再看答案！ II.6.yoga 7.old-fashioned 8.Italian 9.foreign 10.Teenage 参考答案 II.11.dreams of being/becoming programmer to 12.allow to touch coins stamps 13.started out achievements to calm down Unit 1 Time to Relax 14.prefers to put up instead of Section A How do you spend your free time? 能力提升 第一课时（1a一2d) V.15-17BCD 基础强化 V.18.over six hundred years I.1.calligraphy 2.fears 19.three or four times a week 3.is going to/will program 20.There are over 70 diabolos in different colours II.4.skied 5.scared 6.expressed 7.instructors and sizes. Ⅲ.8.used to be how come 21.In the park near his home. 9.a form of all over 22.Yes.Because it's fun./.. 10.got back up afraid/scared to/of 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3c) try/trying 基础强化 11.Ask away get over 能力提升 I.1.stages 2.kung fu 3.strict 4.chatted IV.12-16 DAECF 5.Surprisingly 第二课时（3a一3d) II.6.Importantly 7.failures 8.pushes 9.inspired 基础强化 10.suggestions I.1.return 2.poems 3.dealt 4.strokes IlI.11.tells once/from in/time a/to while/time 5.is managing 12.Hundreds of to enjoy II.6.single 7.is going to/will return 8.ink 13.So far give it a go 9.stroke 10.deals 14.goes on an outing to III.11.It's a deal watch progress 15.never too late to get/take into/up 12.choose to give upup to 能力提升 13.Although managed to finish IV.16-20 DACBA 21-25 CCCDB 14.in return encouraged her to try V.26-30 DBACE 能力提升 VI.31.to do 32.myself 33.fishing 34.activities IV.15-17 BDC 35.Although 36.However 37.helps V.18-22 CAEBD 38.through 39.to learn 40.colourful VI.23.places 24.their 25.to hang 26.with 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 27.and 28.Maybe 29.helped 30.something 大显身手 31.drawing 32.interesting Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4c) Boys and girls, 语法精练 It's important to make full use of our free time.As I.1-5 BDDBA students,how can we make our free time meaningful? II.6.I want to be a writer in the future. Here is my advice. 7.too to 8.To plan to save 9.when to First,improve ourselves.We can do sports with Section B How can a hobby improve your life? friends because it's good for our health.Reading in the 第四课时（1a一1e) library is another good choice.It helps us get more 基础强化 knowledge.Second,stay with our family.It's a good I.1.rather 2.reduce 3.postcards 4.stresses idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with 5.objects our family members.They'll help us get closer to each 一探究在线·八 other.Finally,do something for our society.We may 14.suffered from toothache see a dentist take part in some activities to help people in need.We 15.Help yourself didn't expect to buy can collect litter in the park to protect our environ- 16.fell off couldn't help myself smiling ment 能力提升 In a word,let's plan our free time well and make V.17.What's wrong/the matter（with you)/.… it meaningful. 18.How are you feeling now 高频考点针对练 19.What can it help with 考点一 20.I think I need to try it/... 1.finished reading 2.succeeded in passing 21.You're welcome/... 3.realized/achieved her dream of 第二课时（3a-3d) 4.succeeded in business 5.achieved her goal of 基础强化 6.managed to finish I.1.patient 2.medicine 3.is testing 考点二 II.4.patients 5.descriptions 6.injuries I.1.scary/scared 2.scary 3.scared 4.worries II.7.take your temperature flu II.5.afraid to speak 6.worries about 8.Washing stop viruses from causing illnesses 7.fears is scared/afraid of 9.take a seat masks 8.scared/afraid to jump 9.I'm afraid (that) 10.in the nurse's hands 10.Her fear of flying 11.Press down to turn off gas 考点三 12.suffer a lot ache 1.take his advice about 2.made a suggestion that 能力提升 3.any suggestions about 4.gave me advice on V.13-15ADA 情景阅读限时练 V.16-20 CBEDF I.1-5 CBDBD 6-10 BCAAB VI.21.better 22.days 23.quickly 24.arrived Ⅱ.11-13BCD 25.when 26.a 27.to save 28.about 29.him IlI.14.Going on hikes with her family. 30.to protect 15.She plants flowers and vegetables,waters them 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4d) every day,and watches them grow. 语法精练 16.She likes to read books about nature and draw I.1-3 CDB pictures of the beautiful landscapes she sees. II.4.could/should yourself/yourselves 5.herself 17.I think it's great,because being close to nature 6.themselves 7.could/should ourselves is one of her favourite things,and she has fun IlI.8.should be on 9.should talk doing it./… 10.What could do l8.对Emma(埃玛)来说，大自然就像一个无处 Section B How should we stay safe? 不在的朋友，它让她感到快乐和平静。 第四课时（1a一1e) Unit 2 Stay Healthy 基础强化 Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? I.1.Sadly harmed 2.threw onto burning 第一课时（1a一2d)】 3.extinguishers safety 基础强化 4.panic luckily to aid I.1.fever 2.backache 3.headache sore throat 5.Happily flames 4.stomachache stomach II.6.frying 7.themselves 8.stoves II.5.careless 6.gases 7.runny 8.ourselves 9.Unfortunately II.9.avoid 10.bruised 11.X-ray III.10.quick 11.tonight 12.rolls 12.nosebleed pressed 13.smokes/smoked 14.badly IV.13.coughed gave them some medicine ache IV.15.eating out No way 干级英语（下）一 21 16.so strong that was on fire What can we do to prevent them?First,we need 17.It was my third time swimming to do some exercise to build ourselves up.Second,it's 18.turned on in seconds necessary for us to drink enough water every day. 19.was about to cross stopped short Third,keep rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. 20.It was great that first aid caught fire Finally,we must see a doctor at once if we do get sick. 能力提升 That's all.Thank you. V.21-23CDB Li Hua VI.24.around 25.second 26.to do 27.others 高频考点针对练 28.thought 29.to act 30.Finally 31.fine 考点一 32.although 33.years 1.examined/checked 2.tests/examines 3.check 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3c) 4.find out 5.research 6.test/exam to test 基础强化 7.exam I.1.is lying are bleeding 2.shocked nervously 考点二 3.checked pills 4.cleared brightness clear 1.hurt/injured 2.harms 3.injury 4.bruised 5.painful pains 考点三 II.6.cross 7.hitting 8.knives 9.tight 1.tight 2.aches 3.pain/ache 4.hurt 10.harmful environment 5.painful/sore IlI.11.is allergic to peanuts 考点四 12.From now on what's more 1.sick 2.sickness 3.illness 4.sick 5.ill/sick 13.called for help jumped into action 考点五 14.lie down instead of playing 1.fire 2.catch fire 3.was on fire 4.burn 能力提升 5.flames IV.15-19 BCADA 20-24 CBCCA 情景阅读限时练 V.25.TV,headphones,rock concerts,and fireworks. I.1-5 CDABC 6-10 BACBD 26.Pay attention to the loudness of the noise,the Ⅱ.11-14CDAB distance we're to it and how long we listen to it. II.15.washing the wound carefully with water and 27.When/If I have to raise my voice to be heard; covering the wound with a piece of cloth When/If I find it hard to hear someone about a 16.wash the burned area with cool running water metre away from me;When/If the noises make for several minutes my ears hurt or ring for some time. 17.Do CPR and use an AED (to restart his or her 28.Because we need it for learning,communica- heart). ting,and enjoying the world. 29.We can turn down the music./.. 18.A series of actions that can help cough out the 30.许多人喜欢使用它们，但他们经常会听太长 thing a person is choking on. 时间的大音量音乐 19.It's important,because it can save people's 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) lives in an emergency./.. 大显身手 Unit 3 Growing Up Dear teachers and students, Section A What makes you upset? It gets cooler in autumn,so more and more people 第一课时(1a—2d) get respiratory diseases.Among them,children and the 基础强化 old people catch a cough more easily.According to I.1.emotions 2.upset 3.alone 4.controlled some data,almost 45%of those affected have a sore II.5.lonely 6.anger 7.presents 8.faults throat,about 35%have a cough,around 13%may II.9.was shocked by didn't mean to say have a fever,and 7%suffer from breathing problems. 10.lies hurtful to forgive him lying 22 一探究在线·八 11.means a lot to deal with 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3c) 12.advises to clear the air in future 基础强化 能力提升 I.1.purpose remained 2.Negative behave IV.13-17 GACBE 3.apologized shut 4.Physics normal 第二课时(3a一3d) 5.Mean bully 基础强化 II.6.Lastly 7.awake 8.differently 9.thankful I.1.standards 2.pressure/stress 3.control 10.joyful 11.Anybody 4.clearly 5.standard awards IlI.12.didn't shout at on purpose II.6.didn't realize crying makes 13.Put yourself in his shoes 7.to get across to 8.Why don't you try 14.shut away from time to time 9.How about talking to 15.reduced by half got mad at 10.Writing down helps emotions 16.not only plenty of but also 11.Compare with asking for help 17.passed away a sense of belonging 能力提升 能力提升 Ⅲ.12-15DCBD IV.18-22 ABDAC 23-27 BDACD IV.16-20 FABEC V.28.sit and rest 29.to have a deep breath 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a4d) 30.Too much junk food and sweet drinks. 语法精练 31.Hobbies can deal with stress and make our I.1-6 CDDBAB minds relax and feel fresh. II.7.didn't anything until 32.I breathe the fresh air in the park and listen to 8.Mary speaks loudly so that everyone can hear her. music in my free time./.. 9.Although it rained,we had a good time./ 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) It rained,but we had a good time. 大显身手 10.didn't smile until Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Section B How can we stay positive? Last month,I failed an important exam.I felt re- 第四课时（1a一1f) ally sad.To deal with these negative emotions,I tried 基础强化 several ways.First,I communicated with my teacher. I.1.rings enter 2.Everybody/Everyone low She gave me useful advice on study methods.Then,I 3.repeating solutions started taking exercise regularly,like jogging in the 4.players coaches decision(s) morning.It helped me relax and regain energy.Deal- 5.referee scores ing with negative emotions properly is important.It II.6.felt a bit blue was hard on helps solve problems.By talking to others,we can get 7.were all smiles proud of solutions.Also,it avoids causing more trouble.If we 8.felt on top of the world keep negative feelings inside,they may lead to worse 9.didn't dare to share opinion situations. 10.Look on the bright side kick yourself Let's learn to handle negative emotions and live a 11.took back let down as well healthier life. 12.Even though pulled together 高频考点针对练 能力提升 考点一 Ⅲ.13-16BCAD 1.stress/pressure 2.stress/pressure 3.pressure IV.17.spirits 18.yourself 19.Getting 20.or 4.pressure 5.stress 6.pressure 21.to laugh 22.is 23.more 24.happier 考点二 25.but 26.to help 1.lone(liest)2.alone lonely 3.lone(ly) 年级英语（下）一Section B How sl ©第四课时 1 基础强化 基础知识夯实练 I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.S the storm (损害)the crops they planted. 2.Ben (扔)the blanket o the (燃烧)pot fast. 3.Water doesn't work on oil fires.Better to use (灭火器)fors 4.The sudden fire got him into a (恐慌)， but l others came (援助)him. 5. （高兴地)chatting,they didn'tsee the （火焰)until it was almost too late to act. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.Parents enjoy (fry）fish with ginger (to remove the fishy smell. 7.They often remind they)to clean up after using the kitchen. 8.The new apartment has modern stove)that heat up very quickly. 9 fortunate),the bus broke down(抛锚)，making us miss the early train. Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 roll;bad;quick;smoke;tonight 10.A glance()at the clock told her she was running late. 11.We'll gather(聚集)at the park to celebrate Lily's birthday. 12.The puppy around in the grass,often chasing(追逐)its tail. 13.The campfire slowly,sending warm sparks into the dark sky. ould we stay safe? (1a-1e) 14.The storm last night damaged(损坏)the gar- den breaking several flower pots. V.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 15.天这么冷，别想出去吃饭了。没门儿。 It's so cold-don't even think about 16.火势太猛，以至于那间小棚屋很快就着火了。 The fire was the small shed shortly. 17.这是我的第三次游泳，我已经能游得很远了。 and I could already swim far. 18.他打开微波炉，然后食物几秒钟内就热好了。 He the microwave,and then the food was hot 19.她正要过马路，突然停住了，因为看到一辆自 行车冲了过来。 She the road when she .seeing a bike rushing over. 20.在小范围着火时，有人懂急救能帮忙，真好。 someone knew and could help when a small area ②能力提升》 :重，点知识强化练 V,(中考·江西改编)阅读理解。 Geoff loves to hike and climb.In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood.He went with his best friend,Adam.They were at 9,400 feet().It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole.The hole was very deep.Adam called,"Geoff?Geoff?"but there was no answer.He could not see Geoff.Adam was wor- Unit 2 18 ried.Was Geoff alive? Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help.Adam saw three men below.They had a mo- bile phone..They called the rescue(救援)team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam.They looked into the hole and called Geoffs name.This time Geoff answered.They knew he was alive.One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope.He found Geoff at the bottom. Geoff could not move his legs.His eye was hurt.He had many injuries.He was painful,but he was happy to see Mike.Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm.Two hours later,the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived.They went into the hole to bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket.It was a very difficult rescue. Finally,20 hours after he fell,Geoff was safe in a hospital.He was there for three weeks.Geoff was very lucky to be alive.Adam visited him every day.Geoff said,"I want to come back to Oregon next May.I still want to climb Mountain Hood. Adam said,"OK.I want to go with you,and the rescue team does too！” 21.How was Geoff when Mike found him? A.He was sad. B.He was fine. C.He was badly hurt.D.He was asleep. 22.【细节排序】Put the events about Geoff into the correct order according to the passage. a.He had many injuries. b.He was brought up by the rescue team. c.He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood. d.He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam. A.a-b-c-d B.d-c-b-a C.a-d-b-c D.d-a-b-c 23.What does Adam mean at the end of the pas- sage? 19探究在线八年级英语（下） A.The rescue team likes climbing mountains. B.Geoff should avoid climbing alone to stay safe. C.Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun. D.Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team. Ⅵ.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其 正确形式填空。 although;other;fine;two;year; around;act;do;final;think Kids are natural learners.They learn from everything 24. them. DeAndre and David are both in the 25 grade at a primary school.One day,the 7-year- olds were having lunch at school when DeAndre choked(使室息)on a piece of meat.David was scared,but luckily,he soon knew what 26. because he had seen a TV show called The Good Doctor. David once watched someone give the Heimlich maneuver((海姆立克急救法)to27. on the show.He 28. it was important,so he learnt it carefully.When it was time 29. he raced to his friend's side and performed the He- imlich maneuver.30. the piece of meat came out,and DeAndre could breathe again. DeAndre was 31..The school was so proud of David!Even a senator(参议员)came to award David a special prize.David's parents were also very happy for their son,32. they had no idea he knew how to use the Heimlich ma- neuver! Can you believe he is only 7 33. old and he saved a life?Well done,young man!