Unit 2 Stay Healthy 素养评估（无听力音频）-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Unit2素养 用 扫码听听力 (时间：100分钟满 【听力部分】(20分) 一、听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) ()1.What was the matter with Jack yesterday? A.He had a serious cut. B.He had a cold. C.He had a backache. (（)2.What mainly(主要地)caused the boy to fall? A.Someone pushed him. B.He ran too fast. C.The ground was wet. ( )3.Which is NOT the reason for the boy's stom- 敏 achache? A.He drank much ice water. B.He ate too much junk food. C.He ate much ice cream. ()4.What advice does the boy give to the girl? A.Don't stay up late to read. B.Take some pills. 如 C.Go to bed earlier and reduce screen time. 封 ()5.What does Miss Zhang suggest(建议)the boy do? A.Have a good rest. B.Drink some water. ( 蕾 C.Take some medicine. 二、听下面6段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 线( )6.What's the matter with Dale? A.He hurt his leg. B.He hurt his head. 那 C.He hurt his back. ()7.Why did Dale get hurt? ( A.He fell off his bike. B.He fell off a tree. C.He fell off a horse. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8.What's the matter with the young man? A.He has a fever. B.He has a headache C.He has a toothache. ( )9.What should he do? A.Take some medicine.B.Get an X-ray. C.Get some rest. 评估 分：100分) 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.What's the matter with Mike? A.His head hurts. B.His arm hurts. C.His leg hurts. )11.Why doesn't Mike go to see the doctor at once? A.Because the game isn't over. B.Because nobody is around him. C.Because he promises to win the game. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.Where did Dave's sister break her arm? A.At home. B.At school. C.At hospital. )13.What was Jenny doing when the door was opened? A.Sweeping the floor. B.Playing with her toys. C.Doing her homework. )14.What does the woman think of the accident? A.It is a big deal. B.It isn't Dave's fault(过错). C.It makes things worse. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 )15.What's the matter with the man? A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a sore back. C.He has a headache. )16.How often should the man take the medi- cine? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. )17.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 )18.had a cold and should drink more wa- ter. A.Tony B.Bob C.Amy )19.Bob should take some medicine and. A.drink hot tea with honey B.go to bed early C.lie on the bed to have a good rest 一探究在线·八 ()20.This morning Mr Brown gave students Usually the pain from a sting stops in some different advice. hours.The place of the sting may be swollen(肿胀 A.three B.five C.four for 24 hours.Call a doctor if the place of the 【笔试部分】(80分) sting stays swollen for more than one day or if you 三、阅读理解。（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） have a great pain.If the bees sting someone many A(中考·吉林政编) times,the person may have a headache or fever.If the person can't breathe because of the stings,call LV理AN复合维生素 911 right away. ◆si2n!a腔：ay e in children ander2yeas0时aie ()24.What does the writer suggest the readers do? During a mea日 A.Wear yellow jackets. MULTIV理Ai时 ,Put in a dry plac后at room te诺peraiur行 (helow 25C)away from sunlight B.Leave the bees alone. :eere6ay,2年27 C.Play in a garden full of flowers. Can not replace a balanced diet ()25.Why should people wear light colour clothing outside? FSHC且 ◆As3 and over:3 apaules a da时 A.To stay cool. Age 1-12 years:2 capsuies a day wiih B.To avoid bee stings. 西edical advice ◆田gm C.To stay away from the butterflies. 平arnings +Keep below 25C in a dry place ()26.If the bee stings you,what should NOT you :Use before iǖme,2026 do? 年过lace a balaneed diet A.Look for the sting. )21.The multivitamin can be used until B.Wash the sting place with running water. A.6 June,2027 B.6May,2027 C.Call 911 at first and wait for help. C.10June,2026 ()27.What can we learn from the passage? ()22.Jack is 15.He'd better take the fish oil A.Honey bees will die if they sting some- capsule(s)a day. one. A.three B.two C.one B.When you get a sting,you must have a ()23.The information is probably from headache. A.diaries B.stamps C.Parents shouldn't allow their children to C.instructions play outside. B C When it's sunny and warm,people love to spend When summer comes,it brings high temperatures time outside.Sadly,spending time outdoors can mean and more sunlight.Fujian uses a three-tier warning the risk of a bee sting().Most stings are caused system(三级预警系统).A yellow warning means the by yellow jackets. temperature is over35℃，orange is over37℃，and Many people are afraid of the honey bee because red is over 40C.Too much sunlight hurts people. of its sting.When a bee stings something,it'll lose its Then how can we keep safe in such hot weather?Here sting and die soon.If you leave it alone,it'll not hurt are some ways. you. Have the right food and drinks.What's the best To avoid bee stings,shoes should always be worn to eat in summer?Fresh and light food like chicken, outside.It's best to wear light colour clothing.Bees fish and eggs.Also,eat more fruit and vegetables. like bright colours.Children shouldn't play near flow- When the temperature is high,what's the best drink? ers. Milk,juice,or water?Water,of course.No other If you or your child gets a sting,there are some drinks could take the place of it. things you should do: Protect your skin.Lots of people get sunburns 1.Look for the sting and take it out. (晒伤)every summer.A sunburn makes your skin 2.Wash the sting place with running water for 20 red and hurt.Here are two ways to protect your skin. minutes. First,try to stay indoors between 10 a.m.and 4 p.m. 3.If the sting place still hurts,put ice on it for Second,use sunscreen(防晒霜)to keep you from 10 minutes. strong sunlight. 年级英语（下）一 03 Dress in a right way.Light-coloured clothes can 五、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） help keep you cool.Remember to wear a hat and sun- Everyone wants to have healthy teeth.When you glasses to keep your head and eyes from the sun.Try laugh,you'll open your 36 and show your teeth. not to look right at the sun.The sun is very bright and The healthier your teeth are,the 37 you'll feel. it can hurt your eyes.Sunglasses are dark.They let Why is that?It's because your teeth are important in only a little light go into your eyes. many ways.Take care of them,and they'll help to In a word,look after yourselves and enjoy the 38 you.Strong and healthy teeth help you grow. summer days safely！ They also help you speak 39. ()28.If you see a yellow warning in Fuzhou,the You can take care of your teeth by doing like temperature there may be these:40 your teeth twice a day,after getting up A.36℃B.38℃ C.42℃ and before bedtime.And make sure you brush all of ()29.What does the underlined word "it"in Para- graph 2 refer to? your teeth,not just the front ones.41 some time on A.Milk.B.Juice. C.Water. the sides and the back of your teeth.Take your time ()30.What can we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4? while brushing.Spend 42 three minutes each time A.Sunscreen helps to protect skin. you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft.Ask your B.Hats and sunglasses make us look bright. parents to help you get a 43 toothbrush every three C.Sunscreen is not a must if we wear hats. months.Clean between your teeth with dental floss ()31.What can be the best title for the passage? ()It feels strange when you do it at first,but A.Fujian's Hot Summer soon you'll get used to doing it.Brushing 44 your B.Stay Safe in Summer teeth healthy. C.Ways of Protecting Eyes You also need to care about what you eat and 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填 drink.Eat lots of fruit and 45 and drink water in- 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选 stead of drinks.Keep doing these and you'll have 项。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) white and healthy teeth. As we know,colds are very common,especially ()36.A.ears B.eyes C.mouth in winter.For students like us,it's important to know ()37.A.happier B.shyer C.angrier how to prevent(预防)colds.Here are some useful ()38.A.look at B.look like C.look after ways to help us. ()39.A.quickly B.clearly C.truly First of all,we should keep warm.When the ()40.A.Clean B.Help C.Brush weather gets cold,put on enough clothes in time. ()41.A.Spend B.Pass C.Carry 32.They can protect us from the cold wind. ()42.A.at first B.at last C.at least Second,doing exercise is good for us.We can ()43.A.short B.new C.big run,play basketball or do other sports in our free ()44.A.keeps B.starts C.stops time.33.A strong body can prevent colds. ()45.A.cakes B.candies C.vegetables Third,it's important to have healthy eating hab- 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词 its.Eat more fruit,vegetables,and foods rich in vita- 或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小 mins(维生素).34.Drinking ginger(姜)tea can also help our body get warm during the cold days. 题1分，满分10分) Finally,we need to keep our rooms clean. One day,Lisa's neighbour Amy came to her and 35. Wash our hands often to avoid the spread of shouted,"Lisa!Please help my sister Ella!She cut 46. germs. _(she)！" Follow these ways,and we'll enjoy winter a lot. Lisa ran to Amy's house as quickly as possible. So terrible!Ella 47.(lie)on the floor and A.Eating them can make us healthier. blood poured out of the cut on her right foot."Ella B.The useful ways give us lots of benefits. was so careless that she broke 48.glass as she C.Open windows to keep the air fresh. was playing.Our mum wasn't at home,and I didn't D.Doing exercise can build us up. know what to do,”Amy told Lisa.“I must give her E.We also need a warm hat and gloves. first aid at once！”Lisa replied.49, 04 一探究在线·八 (luck),Lisa knew how to do it and acted quickly. She pressed the cut to control the 50. (bleed).Then she told Amy to call 911.As they waited,she let Ella rest on the sofa and kept pressing 59.Read the passage carefully and write a proper( the cut,51.Ella wouldn't lose too much blood before going to the hospital. 适的)ending. A few days later,Ella's foot got much 52.(well).Lisa felt happy as she heard the good news."Everyone should know the importance 53.first aid.In some dangerous situations,first 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 aid means a lot before doctors come.Sometimes,it can save people's54._(life),”Lisa said.“I advise everyone to learn how 55. 八、书面表达。（满分15分）》 give) first aid.” 现在很多学生被近视困扰。下周英语课，你们 七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画 将围绕“视力(eyesight n.)”这个问题进行小组讨 线部分。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 论。请根据下表提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短 Health problems can happen to anyone at any 文为此做准备。 time.Many people don't know much about health and first aid.For example,my friend Tom had a nose- Reasons: bleed at school last year.He was so afraid that he ●too much homework; didn't know what to do.As a result,the situation got play games for too long; ·watch TV; a bit worse.This made me realize how important basic Being first aid knowledge()is.I decided to do some- short-sighted thing to make a change. (ad山.近视的) Problems:can't swim... To help students learn basic skills,I set up a Advice: health and first aid club at school in May last year. ●have enough sleep; The club has two main aims:teaching first aid and ●relax; helping students develop healthy habits.Firstly,we want students to know how to help with small hurts like cuts,burns,or nosebleeds.Secondly,we also hoped to raise students'awareness()of health. It is important to know how to keep healthy,such as eating well,exercising,and getting enough sleep. Every month,we invite doctors to give talks on common injuries and treatments ()We also or- ganize group discussions about healthy lifestyles.For example,we talk about why junk food is bad for us and how much sleep we need,what kinds of food are good for us.Because of the club,now A. 56.What was Tom's reaction()to his nosebleed? 57.What are the aims of the club? 58.How does the club help students learn about health and first aid? 年级英语（下）一3.suffers from feels in low spirits one likes them.It's a waste of time and also makes 4.are proud of pulled together to finish us get tired easily.And lastly,we should spend 5.signed up to help out more time staying with our family and sharing our 6.was on the go hand out ideas with each other.In a word,we should not 7.was about to cook to turn on only study hard but also plan our free time properly 8.Don't be hard on go wrong to enjoy a colourful and fruitful life. 9.lie down was out of breath Let's take actions to do something meaningful 10.not only stops from but keeps off in our free time.We'll surely make a difference! 11.dreams of so far has visited Unit2素养评估 12.heard of make a difference -、1-5 BBCCA 13.look on the bright side a bit/little 6-10 CABCC 11-15 AABBA 16-20 CACBC 14.Shutting away going wrong 三、21-23BAC24-27BBCA28-31ACAB 15.get across reduce by half 四、32-35EDAC 16.on top of the world all smiles 五、36-40 CACBC41-45 ACBAC 17.got into learning got/was used to 六、46.herself47.lay48.the49.Luckily 18.so that kicking himself letting down 50.bleeding 51.so 52.better 53.of 19.Ever since has gone a long way 54.lives 55.to give Unit1素养评估 56.He was so afraid that he didn't know what to 一、1-5 BCBAC do. 二、6-10 BABAC11-15 BBCAB16-20 ACBCC 57.Teaching first aid and helping students develop 三、21-23BCB24-27BCAC28-31BCCB healthy habits. 四、32-35BEAD 58.By inviting doctors to give talks (on common in- 五、36-40 CBACC41-45 ACCBB juries and treatments)and organizing group dis- 六、46.an47.quickly48.interested49.heard cussions (about healthy lifestyles). 50.to go 51.his 52.happiness 53.like 59.more students can handle minor injuries confi- 54.becoming 55.because dently and understand the importance of healthy 七、56.When she was about 10 years old. habits/... 57.Because it makes her eat healthily and it's also a way for her to relieve stress. 60.我们也希望提高学生们的健康意识。 58.Getting many likes when she shares a new dish 八、 Quite a few students are short-sighted now. This is because some students watch TV for too online. 59.Yes,I do.Because I think it's an important life long without breaks,and some keep their eyes too skill./.. close to books when they read.Also,some even 60.我决定做一个三明治，因为这是一顿快餐，而 use smartphones to watch films,play games and 且很容易做。 read news for too long.Poor eyesight causes prob- 八、 How to Spend Our Free Time lems in our life and makes study difficult.For ex- Nowadays,it's becoming more and more im- ample,we can't swim without glasses.We can't portant for us teenagers to spend our free time prop- become pilots.So it's important to protect our eye- erly. sight.First,we should relax after studying for First,I think we should do some sports after hours.Second,we should keep doing eye exercises school.As we all know,doing some exercise can every day.Third,we must stay away from TVs, be good for our health.Second,doing some read- computers and screens.We shouldn't spend too ing is a wise choice.We can learn a lot from much time on them. books.Third,we had better spend less time on If we can do the above,I believe we'll have computers or mobile phones,though almost every- good eyesight. 一探究在线·八 Unit3素养评估 in cold weather. 一、1-5 BBACA 59.Be a volunteer in its protection club and help 二、6-10 ABBCA11-15 BBACB16-20 ACCBA with related work./.. 三、21-23BCA24-27BAAC28-31ACBC 60.湿地的水富含营养物质，有助于鱼类健康生 四、32-35BEAD 长。 五、36-40 BABAC41-45 BACAC 八、 The Niagara Falls 六、46.her47.woke48.The49.challenges The Niagara Falls,one of the greatest natural 50.running 51.and 52.quickly wonders of the world,lie on the border of the US 53.To control 54.of 55.difficult and Canada in the northeast of North America. 七、56.You should change it. They're divided into two parts.The larger part is in 57.Talking to yourself as "you"works even better Canada,about 57 metres high and 675 metres than“I”. wide.And the smaller one is in America,over 50 58.Giving themselves orders through self-talk. metres high and 320 metres wide.The water pours 59.It's your time to shine.You can do this!/... down loudly all year round,and forests around are 60.如果你的自我对话是消极的，而且你开始相 home to many animals.The Niagara Falls are so 信它，那可能会伤害你。 magnificent that every year about 14 million tourists 八、 Sometimes I feel down because of some trou- across the world go to visit and enjoy the amazing ble.To relieve emotions,I prefer to do some out- sight！ door activities to cheer me up.I find walking out- 期中素养评估 doors is a good way to relax myself.When I'm in 一、1-5 BCBAC nature,it always brings me peace. 二、6-10 CABBC11-15 BBABC16-20 ABACB Last month,I tried to solve a maths problem 三、21-23BAC24-27BCAB28-31BABC but failed.It made me down.My mum advised me 四、32-35BDEC to take a walk in the park.When I walked in the 五、36-40 BCABA41-45 CACAC park,breathing fresh air,I felt better soon.I re- 六、46.getting47.However48.and turned home feeling relaxed and later studied with a 49.to understand 50.useful clearer mind. 51.difficulties 52.the 53.helps Outdoor activities can not only reduce stress 54.themselves 55.than but also show us the beauty of the world.Let's go t56.He used ink and water in soft colours to paint outside and be energetic enough to take on new peaceful pictures of mountains and rivers. challenges！ 57.Just by looking at musicians'hands. Unit4素养评估 58.He learnt from books,asked for advice from 一、1-5 ACBBC weigi experts and found a good teacher-Nie 二、6-10 BBCAB11-15 BACCB16-20 CBCBC Weiping. 三、21-23CBC24-27ABCB28-31BCBA 59.Hobbies can help us enjoy our free time and en- 四、32-35CEBD rich our lives./... 五、36-40 BCABB41-45 BACBC 60.他们不仅擅长写作，而且还是其他活动的专 六、46.because47.sides48.best49.but 家。 50.are visiting 51.lots 52.The 八、 Amazon Rainforest 53.giving 54.sadly 55.to see Located in South America and covering Brazil t56.Green reeds wave (under the blue sky)and the and other countries,the Amazon Rainforest has a fresh smell of water plants. hot and wet climate with high temperatures and 57.Many birdwatchers and photographers from dif- heavy rain all year round.Called "the lungs of the ferent cities. earth",it produces 20%of the world's oxygen.It's 58.Because they have thick feathers to keep warm also home to over 80,000 kinds of plants like ba- 干级英语（下）一 27