Unit 8 Section B 第4课时(1a-1e)-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Section B How does helpin ©第四课时 1 基础强化》 基础知识夯实练 I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.He dreams of joining the a and becoming a brave soldier(战士). 2.I studied at this p school from 2015 to 2021. 3.The (慈善机构)organized a food bank to help families in need. 4.First aid kits(急救包)have great v be- cause they carry many (救命的) supplies. 5.The dog began to b loudly when it saw a stranger. 6.Even (平凡的)people can do great things if they try hard. 7.When he finished his speech,the a clapped(鼓掌)loudly. 8.We finished the group project quickly because of great (团队合作). Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 9.The park has a special area for children and an- other for (adult). 10.My mum always gives me prac- tice)advice when I have problems. 11.My grandma always treats guests warm)with fresh fruit. 12 (lady),you're expected to enter the party hall first as a courtesy(t礼节). Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 volunteer;success;gentleman;miss 13.The two helped the old lady carry her heavy bags. g others make a difference? (1a-1e) 14.Many students take part in work at the old people's home. 15.The police are trying to find the boy. 16.He felt happy after his speech in front of the class. V.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 17.我喜欢周末在动物收容所帮忙一给狗狗喂 食很有趣。 I like at the animal shel- ter at weekends-feeding the dogs is fun 18.学英语时，你需要读、写，最重要的是，要练习说。 When learning English,you need to read, write, practise speaking. 19.很多学生报名周末去帮忙打扫公园。 Many students clean the park at weekends. 20.你愿意和我们一起参加下周的学校旅行吗？ join us for the school trip next week? 21.这部电影很有趣。值得一看（值得花时间/钱）。 The movie is interesting. 22.从那以后，他就一直努力变得更细心。 He has tried to be more careful 21 能力提升》重点知识强化练 …● V.(中考·临沂)阅读理解。 Have you ever heard of a foreign teacher from Bristol,UK?He is working very hard to achieve his Chinese dream.His name is James.He has been a teacher at Hunan University of Arts and Sci- ence for eight years.His students love him and call hima“legendary”foreign teacher. Unit 8 96 Since he was a little child,he felt like he had a feeling of friendship with China.Now,he spends a lot of time doing charity work.And he has always worked wholeheartedly for the people.He cares about the veterans(退伍军人)who fought in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945).He has been volunteering at a lo- cal aid centre in Changde,Hunan Province for those veterans for over six years.He often travels to many small villages to visit the veterans with other volunteers."Charity is our duty,"says James. "We shouldn't forget these veterans.Everyone should care for them.” James also helps poor students by supporting their education.He believes every student should have a chance to learn.Because of his effort,in September 2014,James won Hunan's Seventh Xiaoxiang Friendship Award.This award is given to foreigners who help make Hunan a better place by the People's Government of Hunan Province. Now James is trying to get a Chinese green card.He wants to stay in China forever."Some people think being successful means having enough money,”he says.“But my dream is to help more people in need.He hopes to become part of Chi- nese society and take real action to achieve his Chi- nese dream step by step. 23.How long has James been a teacher in China? A.For over six years. B.For eight years. C.Since he was a child. 24.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.James'effort for the veterans. B.James'love for travelling in China. C.James'experience of learning Chinese history. 25.Why did James win the Xiaoxiang Friendship Award? 97探究在线八年级英语（下） A.For his Chinese learning well. B.For his charity work in Hunan Province. C.For his wonderful teaching skills in Hunan Province. 26.What's the main idea of this passage? A.James'travel experiences in China. B.James'teaching experiences in China. C.James'Chinese dream of helping others. Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻 译画线部分。 Volunteer Day at Sunshine Nursing Home Last Saturday,our school organized(组织)a volunteer activity at Sunshine Nursing Home. Twenty students took part in this meaningful event. In the morning,we helped clean the rooms and wash clothes for the old people.Some students also fixed broken chairs and tables.After lunch, we sang songs and danced to cheer them up.The old people were so happy that they clapped along with the music.Finally,we sat with them,listen- ing to their stories about the past. Through this activity,we learnt that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. We all felt proud to bring joy to others. 27.How many students joined the volunteer activity? 28.What did the students do in the afternoon? 29.What was the old people's reaction(反应)to the performance? 30.What other things can you do at Sunshine Nurs- ing Home besides above?At least two. 31.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。16.Because it can make Bailey get more used to Section B How does helping reading aloud in front of someone. others make a difference? 17.Harry Potter Series Helped a Family./... 第四课时（1a一1e) 18.对Matt(马特)来说，这段经历远比那些礼物 基础闯关 重要。 I.1.army 2.primary 3.charity Unit 8 Making a Difference 4.value life-saving Section A What can we do to help? 5.bark 6.ordinary 第一课时（1a一2d) 7.audience 8.teamwork 基础闯关 II.9.adults 10.practical 11.warmly 12.Ladies I.1.stadium 2.provide 3.donation III.13.gentlemen 14.voluntary/volunteer 4.organization 5.shelter 15.missing 16.successful II.6.interviewer 7.elderly IV.17.to help out 8.visitors 9.owner(s) 18.and most of all II.10.volunteers to clean cages at shelter 19.sign up to help 11.give me directions to 20.Are you willing to 12.provides/offers for/to the elderly 21.It's worth it 13.make a difference to 22.ever since 14.as a volunteer organization 能力提升 能力提升 V.23-26 BABC IV.15.an 16.themselves 17.more afraid VI.27.Twenty/20. 18.Making 19.agreed 20.and 28.They sang songs and danced to cheer the old 21.feelings 22.drew 23.to show 24.of people up.They sat with them,listening to their 第二课时（3a一3d) stories about the past. 基础闯关 29.They were so happy that they clapped along I.1.elderly nursing 2.cage 3.active with the music. II.4.youth 5.playing 6.lost 30.I/We can take a walk with the elderly and read IlI.7.have an interview with the latest news to them./.. 8.will collect donations for 31.给别人带来快乐，我们都感到自豪。 9.Come along or will miss 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c) 10.offered to take care 基础闯关 11.to pick up litter/rubbish sweep leaves I.1.advertisement 2.pocket 能力提升 3.effort 4.talents 5.Madam V.12-14ACB II.6.success 7.to donate 8.elder elderly V.15-19 ABCBB 20-24 CACBC Ⅲ.9.to help in need 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a4d) 10.hand out to 语法精练 11.is familiar with I.1-5 CABAC 12.on the go Ⅱ.6.have been since 13.took on a tour of 7.has taught for 能力提升 8.haven't seen since IV.14-17 CAEB 9.have lived since V.18-22 CABBB 23-27 BBCCA Ⅲ.l0.has had VI.28.the 29.became 30.but 31.usually 11.since ago 32.seasons 33.has sent 34.for 12.have been in 35.their 36.social 37.to help 26 一探究在线·八 第六课时单元主题写作（Write&Project) 3.power panic scream 大显身手 4.Snorkeling s school structures Volunteer Work in Hongxing Community 5.build-up summary The students in our school will work as volunteers 6.gentle attract cheeks in Hongxing Community next Sunday. 7.Spoiled selfish proper Before the event starts,we will gather at the en- 8.Firefighters/Firemen extinguishers means trance of Hongxing Park at 9 o'clock in the morning. flames We volunteers will be divided into groups.Some will 9.allergic supplies make eco-friendly products.Others are going to give 10.calligraphy ink stroke out reusable water bottles and bags we made.I will 11.dare to dive life-saving work at the learning stalls,teaching neighbours how to 12.to forgive fault to apologize properly recycle things and reduce trash. 13.old-fashioned customs occasions As the saying goes,"Roses given,fragrance in 14.teammates ladder ambition hand.Volunteering is a good way to help others,so 15.vessel distance civilizations try your hand at some volunteer work.I hope everyone 16.bump bruised injury can care about our community and the earth. II.17.confused confusing 高频考点针对练 18.introduction willing 考点一 19.Unfortunately solution I.1-3 ABA 20.librarian's/librarians'impression II.4.provide for 5.provides with 21.embarrassed embarrassing 6.provide with 22.Formal informal 考点二 23.located security measures I.1-2 BC II.3.reading 4.is 5.a visit 24.measurement measure 考点三 25.northeastern southwestern 1.elder 2.elderly 3.elders 26.Indians Asians Italians Americans 4.elderly 5.elder 短语专训 考点四 1.give it a go 2.in return 3.catch fire 1.youth 2.young 3.Youth 4.to take her temperature 5.is scared of 4.young 5.youth/young 6.was on fire 7.Even though 情景阅读限时练 8.on purpose 9.(to)make preparations I.1-4 CABC 10.most of all 11.heard from II.5-9 CABAB 10-14 ABCCB 12.to sit up 13.in her forties III.15.Because he actively took part in volunteer activ- 14.got lost 15.to take back ities. 16.bit by bit 17.is based on 16.Selflessness and dedication to helping others. 18.in need 19.is familiar with 17.Providing children with special needs. 20.shouting at 21.feels blue Helping to protect the environment. 22.as soon as 23.to lock up 18.I will plan to organize blood donation activi- 24.plenty of 25.as a result ties./... 26.Come along 27.All of a sudden 19.我将要把我的生命投入到无限的为人民服务 28.took a deep breath 的工作中去。 29.stopped short 专项训练 30.dealing with 单词专训 句型专训 I.1.fantasy naughty 1.up to us to decide 2.referee rude stadium 2.went off got to their feet 年级英语（下）一