Unit 3 情景阅读限时练-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

©情最阅 I.阅读理解。 DIf you're in a bad mood,you might lie in bed,hide at home,or do nothing.In less than a day,your body will certainly have problems,and your mental state will also be problematic.Here are some suggestions to help you guide moods. 2Practise breathing.Taking a deep breath for yourself actually allows your emotions to calm down and become much more relaxed. 3Gently touch your own Danzhong acupoint (膻中穴).Touching it makes you feel much bet-- ter.If you don't want to touch it,you can clap. Applauding(鼓掌)can make us happy.The palm (手掌)has a rich array of tactile neurons(触觉神 经元)，which makes you feel very happy when you touch them.So applauding is not given to others- it's for yourself. 4Make sure to exercise.A ten-minute work- out will produce positive effects,and a thirty- minute workout will produce beautiful results. Why?The movement brings changes in neural cir- cuits(神经回路)，producing an important brain nutrient factor called brain-derived neurotropic fac- tor,BDNF(脑源性神经营养因子)，which is the “fertilizer(肥料)”of the brain. 5When you encounter something uncomforta- ble,find something to do.What you do isn't impor- tant.Just do it.Taking a shower,changing clothes,mopping the floor,singing and dancing, and even shouting can all help with your mood. 1.What will happen when Li Ning does nothing to deal with his bad mood？ A.His problem will go away. 读限时练 B.He'll enjoy himself all day. C.He'll have a terrible health problem. 2.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “” A.You are proud of yourself. B.Applauding can make you eat well. C.You can get happiness through applauding 3.Which of the following about exercise is TRUE? A.It changes the structure(结构)of your brain to produce BDNF. B.You will look beautiful if you have a thirty- minute workout. C.It can produce BDNF to support the brain de- velopment. 4.What's the right structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ 5.What's the best title for the passage? A.Applaud for Yourself B.Guide Your Moods C.Take a Deep Breath Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余 选项。 Everyone feels lonely sometimes.At times people can feel left out,alone with their trouble,or feel like they don't belong to a group of people. Lonely feelings can be painful.So how can you feel less lonely? Understand and be kind to yourself.6. For example,"I feel lonely because they didn't Unit 3 38 make me part of them.Then tell yourself that it's OK to feel this way. Try to show yourself a little kindness.Remem- ber that everyone feels lonely at times.It can be painful,but it's human.7.Accept yourself and your feelings.It's the first step to feel more so- cial connection. Reach out to someone who you feel close to. Share your feelings if you want.When you feel un- derstood and accepted,you feel less lonely. 8.It could be playing music,walking,or rid- ing a bike.A shared activity is a chance to laugh together. Talk to a parent,a school teacher,or someone you trust.Let them know how you're feeling. 9. You don't have to deal with loneliness alone.There's always someone who will help. A.And lonely feelings will pass. B.Pick something you both like. C.First,name why you feel lonely. D.It works best when you do it every day. E.Ask them to help you find ways to feel bet- ter. Ⅲ.完形填空。 Childhood is an important per- iod in life.Some people say that childhood is the 10. time of life the plus side because children have fewer worries.However, being a child has both good and bad 11.. On the plus side,children don't have many 12..For example,they don't have to go to work,do the shopping or housework.This means they have lots of time to do whatever they like- watching TV,playing games,going out with friends,or playing sports.Also,many things like 39探究在线八年级英语（下） going to the movies or parks are often cheaper for children.So,being a child can be full of 13.. However,for every plus there is a minus. First,children spend most of their time at school. It means they have to do homework and 14. exams.They're often busy with these things.Also, 15.they have some free time,they're seldom allowed to do whatever they want.Sometimes,it may feel like parents want to 16.them from having fun.Last of all,while things might cost 17.for children,it doesn't mean they're free. Children 18.getting pocket money,but not all parents can give enough. All in all,each coin has two sides.Children may have free time,but they 19.have the freedom to decide how to spend it.However, growth is about facing challenges and creating new hope With love and support,children can learn to enjoy their free time in meaningful and fun ways. 10.A.best B.worst C.latest 11.A.suggestions B.sides C.traditions 12.A.roles B.jobs C.duties 13.A.difficulty B.sadness C.pleasure 14.A.develop B.take C.write 15.A.though B.but C.until 16.A.accept B.stop C.create 17.A.fewer B.more C.less 18.A.depend on B.agree on C.work on 19.A.sometimes B.hardly C.usuallystarted taking exercise regularly,like jogging in the 13.square kilometres in size morning.It helped me relax and regain energy.Deal- 14.to dive into to film blind ing with negative emotions properly is important.It 能力提升 helps solve problems.By talking to others,we can get IV.15.Its 16.length 17.And 18.starts solutions.Also,it avoids causing more trouble.If we 19.busiest 20.themselves 21.an 22.to travel keep negative feelings inside,they may lead to worse 23.to 24.Luckily situations. 第二课时（3a—3d) Let's learn to handle negative emotions and live a 基础闯关 healthier life. I.1.dive 2.Civilizations 3.level 4.wonder 高频考点针对练 5.Waterfall 6.developments 7.means 考点一 8.desert 1.stress/pressure 2.stress/pressure 3.pressure Ⅱ.9.by the way 4.pressure 5.stress 6.pressure 10.travels the farthest 考点二 11.are called by all means 1.lone(liest)2.alone lonely 3.lone(ly) 能力提升 4.alone 5.lonely Ⅲ.12-14CBA 考点三 IV.15-18 CEDB 1.dares/dared to climb 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4d) 2.Dare/Do tell/dare to tell 语法精练 3.dare I.1-4 CABB 4.Does dare Ⅱ.5.the liveliest 5.doesn't dare to/daren't 6.the longer the happier 考点四 7.the highest higher than any other(mountain) 1.What/How do/deal with 8.more popular healthier 2.how to deal with Section B Why do we explore nature? 3.B 第四课时（1a一1e) 考点五 基础闯关 1.Even though 2.Even if 3.Even if I.1.deaths 2.survived 3.ambition risks 考点六 4.above degrees 5.measured 1.but join Ⅱ.6.simply distance 2.is he I am 7.northern cliffs 3.Not only did sent as well 8.Explorers'curiosity 情景阅读限时练 9.Teammates shoulders I.1-5 CCCAB 10.climbers ladders Ⅱ.6-9CABE 11.Changeable conditions II.10-14 ABCCB 15-19 ABCAB III.12.successfully took measures to deal with Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 13.bit by bit pull themselves up Section A What is amazing about nature? 14.risk their lives to rush 第一课时（1a—2d) 15.went past made it 基础闯关 16.is/was determined to make achievements I.1.bottom 2.researching 3.levels 4.below 能力提升 5.surface 6.wonders V.17-19BBA II.7.unusual 8.dives 9.vessels V.20.its 21.Scientists 22.but 23.of 24.a 10.measurements 11.depths 25.lighter 26.to push 27.makes III.12.on earth are important to 28.going 29.quickly 一探究在线· 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a一3c) 考点三 基础闯关 1.danger 2.risked 3.danger I.1.coasts sand 4.Danger 5.dangerous 6.risk 2.freshwater pools 7.dangerous 8.risky/dangerous risks 3.Coral reefs 考点四 4.Turtles lifetime 1.living 2.lively/energetic 3.live 5.Underwater structures 4.alive 5.energetic/lively II.6.natural 7.risky 8.alive 9.Southern 6.living/alive 7.living/live 10.Travellers 11.curious 12.cubic 情景阅读限时练 13.northeastern I.1-3 BAB IlI.14.includes 15.types 16.miles II.4-8 CCBCB 9-13 ABABC 17.attracts/attracted II.14.It sits in Africa,on the border of Zimbabwe and 18.Snorkels snorkeling Zambia. IV.19.Schools of rush past 15.It runs over 1,600 miles from its source to the 20.takes up an area of sea. 21.located in covers 16.From late August to October. 22.right before go on for 17.The Devil's Pool. 能力提升 18.有这么多的水和薄雾以至于很难看见瀑布。 V.23-27 BACAB 28-32 CBCBB Unit 5 Nature's Temper VI.33.depends 34.Scientists 35.in 36.to grow Section A What happens 37.but 38.using 39.ones 40.an during a natural disaster? 41.rainy 42.heavily 第一课时（1a—2d) 第六课时单元主题写作（Write&Project) 基础闯关 大显身手 I.1.earthquakes 2.wildfire 3.drought Mount Huangshan 4.typhoon 5.snowstorm Mount Huangshan lies in southern Anhui Prov- II.6.Floods 7.waves 8.interview ince,China.As one of the Five Great Mountains,it's 9.possibly 10.report famous for four wonders-the Guest-Greeting Pine, Ⅲ.11.warned about strange rocks,the Sea of Clouds,and hot springs.Al- 12.had trouble sleeping so,there are many rare plants and animals living here. 13.came off my shirt The scenery changes with seasons.The mountain is full 14.took us by surprise of flowers in spring,and it's cool and rainy in summer. 能力提升 In autumn,the red leaves appear,and the snow dres- IV.15.an 16.reported 17.to hit ses it in winter.As a World Cultural and Natural Her- 18.landed 19.at itage,millions of travellers climb its peaks to enjoy the 20.blowing 21.heavily treasure every year！ 22.until 23.fallen 24.streets 高频考点针对练 第二课时(3a—3d) 考点一 基础闯关 I.1.height degree 2.standard level I.1.relatives 2.supplies 3.neighbourhood II.3.height 4.standard(s)5.level 6.degree 4.roof 5.trucks 考点二 II.6.playing 7.Thankfully 8.hit 9.scared 1.way 2.means 3.ladder 10.supplies 4.means 5.way 6.ladder IlI.11.making preparations for 7.ways 8.ladder/way/means 12.pay attention to checking 年级英语（下）一 23