Unit 1 Section B 第4课时(1a-1e)-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Section B How can a h ©第四课时 ①基础强化》 基础知识夯实练 I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.I didn't fail the exam.In fact,I did r well! 2.It's too heavy!We'll need to r the weight by half. 3.Mary sent her parents (明信片)》 from her vacation in Paris. 4.Financial(财务的)and work (精神 压力)have made him feel tired this year. 5.The museum displays ancient (物品) from different civilizations(文明). Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词填空。 Italian;teenage;yoga;foreign;old-fashioned 6.She practises every day to stay flexible. 7.My grandpa still uses a(n) bike 8.Ann is a(n) who speaks fluent Chi- nese 9.Learning languages opens up new op- portunities. 10 problems often require(需要)un- derstanding and patience. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 11.本梦想成为一名程序员，开发不同的新应用 程序。 Ben develop different new apps. 12.博物馆不允许游客触摸那些古老的硬币和 邮票。 The museum doesn't visitors those old or 5探究在线八年级英语（下） obby improve your life? (1a-1e) 13.爱德华起初渴望取得伟大的成就，但在那之 后仍努力保持冷静。 Edward eager for great but he still tried after that. 14.吉尔更愿意在书房里张贴手绘图画，而不是 印刷海报。 J训 hand-drawn pictures in the study printed posters. 2 能力提升》 重点知识强化练 V.阅读理解。 Born in 2003,Jiang Zhounan is a young Yue Opera performer. Jiang showed great talent in the art world from an early age.Her journey into Yue Opera began by chance in her second year of junior middle school. In preparation for a singing show,Jiang's clear voice and performance caught the attention of her teacher.The teacher told her about the Zhejiang Vocational Academy of Art,setting her on the path to becoming a Yue Opera performer. In 2022,Jiang joined the Yue Opera troupe (剧团)at the Nantong Art Theatre,where she plays laodan roles while also performing zhengdan roles.Her excellent skills quickly made her stand out in the troupe.Yue Opera is a traditional style of opera popular in the Yangtze River Delta region, with women usually playing male roles. However,in her free time,Jiang has an unu- sual hobby in her daily life.She fell in love with motorcycling after meeting some female motorcyc- lists during a performance.She joined them.Lat- er,she bought herself a motorcycle and became a cool rider.However,she doesn't think these two parts of her life are in conflict ()Instead, she believes that everyone has multiple(多重的) sides and motorcycling serves as a bridge between her work and personal life. Jiang brings stories to life while performing Yue Opera,and enjoys her own adventure with her motorcycle.Her life is filled with the beauty of Yue Opera and the excitement of motorcycling. 15.When did Jiang join the Yue Opera troupe? A.At 22. B.At 19.C.At 21. 16.The underlined word "laodan"most likely re- fers to(指代)a role that A.performs comedy(喜剧)pats B.acts as male heroes(英雄) C.acts as elderly(上了年纪的)women 17.What can we learn from Jiang's story? A.We can enjoy a colourful life by achieving work-life balance. B.Where there's a will,there's a way. C.It's important to protect traditional Chinese culture. V.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻 译画线部分。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo()in her free time. It's her favourite sport.Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China.It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong's parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her,so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing.They like playing di- abolo very much.In their home,there are over 70 diabolos in different colours and sizes. Dong's grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now.And he likes to teach others to do tricks.Every time he plays it in the park near his home,many people come over to watch his shows.His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student."Playing diabolo needs many skills.It's not easy to learn these skills well.I want to let more people,not only the old but also the young,learn about and fall in love with this tra- ditional sport,"says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong's grandma,Mei Yongpei,can play diabolo very well too.She usually goes to near- by(附近的)middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. "Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun,but also is a good way of doing physical exercise.Pla- ying it doesn't take us much time,but it's very good for our health,she says. 18.How long does the history of playing diabolo go back(追溯到)？ 19.How many diabolos are there in Dong's grandparents'home and what are they like? 20.Where do people often watch Dong's grandpa play diabolo? 21.Do you want to try playing diabolo?Why or why not? 22.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 Unit 1 6温警提示：清做完后再看答案！ Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a一1e) 参考答案 基础闯关 I.1.rather 2.reduce 3.postcards 4.stresses Unit 1 Time to Relax 5.objects Section A How do you spend your free time? II.6.yoga 7.old-fashioned 8.Italian 9.foreign 第一课时（1a—2d) 10.Teenage 基础闯关 III.11.dreams of being/becoming programmer I.1.calligraphy 2.fears to 3.is going to/will program 12.allow to touch coins stamps II.4.skied 5.scared 6.expressed 7.instructors 13.started out achievements to calm down Ⅲ.8.used to be how come 14.prefers to put up instead of 9.a form of all over 能力提升 10.got back up afraid/scared to/of V.15-17BCA try/trying V.18.Over six hundred years. 11.Ask away get over 19.There are over 70 diabolos in different colours 能力提升 and sizes. IV.12.places 13.their 14.to hang 15.the 20.In the park near his home. 16.and 17.wasted 21.Yes.Because it's fun./... 18.helped 19.in 22.她通常每周去附近的中学三到四次，教那里 20.drawing 21.interesting 的学生抖/玩空竹。 第二课时（3a—3d) 第五课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c) 基础闯关 基础闯关 I.1.return 2.poems 3.dealt 4.strokes I.1.stages 2.kung fu 3.strict 4.chatted 5.is managing 5.Surprisingly II.6.single 7.is going to/will return 8.ink II.6.Importantly 7.failures 8.pushes 9.inspired 9.stroke 10.deals 10.suggestions II.11.It's a deal watch progress IlI.11.tells once/from in/time a/to while/time 12.choose to give upup to 12.Hundreds of to enjoy 13.Although managed to finish 13.So far give it a go 14.in return encouraged her to try 14.goes on an outing to 能力提升 15.never too late to get/take into/up V.15-17BAC 能力提升 V.18-21 CABD IV.16-19 DBAC VI.22.to 23.to take 24.began 25.myself V.20-24 CACBA 25-29 CCCAB 26.going 27.an 28.boring 29.and VI.30.to do 31.fishing 32.them 33.is 30.safely 31.happiness 34.really 35.Although 36.stars 37.through 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a4c) 38.an 39.colourful 语法精练 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) I.1-5 BBCBA 大显身手 II.6.I want to be a writer in the future. Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time 7.too to Boys and girls, 8.To plan to save It's important to make full use of our free time.As 9.when to students,how can we make our free time meaningful? 10.not to play Here is my advice. 一探究在线·八 First,improve ourselves.We can do sports with Unit 2 Stay Healthy friends because it's good for our health.Reading in the Section A What should library is another good choice.It helps us get more we do when we don't feel well? knowledge.Second,stay with our family.It's a good 第一课时(1a一2d) idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with 基础闯关 our family members.They'll help us get closer to each I.1.fever 2.backache other.Finally,do something for our society.We may 3.headache sore throat take part in some activities to help people in need.We 4.stomachache stomach can collect litter in the park to protect our environ- II.5.careless 6.gases 7.runny 8.ourselves ment. II.9.avoid 10.bruised 11.X-ray In a word,let's plan our free time well and make 12.nosebleed pressed it meaningful. IV.13.coughed gave them some medicine 高频考点针对练 ache 考点一 14.suffered from toothache see a dentist 1.finished reading 2.succeeded in passing 15.Help yourself didn't expect to buy 16.fell off couldn't help myself smiling 3.realized/achieved her dream of 能力提升 4.succeeded in business V.17.stomachache 18.and 19.having 5.achieved her goal of 20.gave 21.replied 22.with 23.especially 6.managed to finish 考点二 24.healthy 25.him 26.the I.1.scary/scared 2.scary 3.scared 4.worries 第二课时(3a—3d) Ⅱ.5.afraid to speak 基础闯关 6.worries about I.1.patient 2.medicine 3.is testing 7.fears is scared/afraid of II.4.patients 5.descriptions 6.injuries 8.scared/afraid to jump III.7.take your temperature flu 9.I'm afraid that) 8.Washing stop viruses from causing 10.Her fear of flying illnesses 考点三 9.take a seat masks 1.take his advice about 10.in the nurse's hands 2.made a suggestion that 11.Press down to turn off gas 3.any suggestions about 12.suffer a lot ache 4.gave me advice on 能力提升 情景阅读限时练 V.13-15ACA I.1-3 BCA V.16-19 BEDC Ⅱ.4-8 CBABC9-13 BCAAB VI.20.better 21.days 22.quickly 23.arrived IlI.14.Going on hikes with her family. 24.when 25.a 26.to save 27.about 15.She plants flowers and vegetables,waters them 28.him 29.to protect every day,and watches them grow. 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4d) 16.She likes to read books about nature and draw 语法精练 pictures of the beautiful landscapes she sees. I.1-3 CBB 17.I think it's great,because being close to nature II.4.could/should yourself/yourselves 5.herself is one of her favourite things,and she has fun 6.themselves 7.could/should ourselves doing it./.… Ⅲ.8.should be on 18.对Emma(埃玛)来说，大自然就像一个无处 9.should talk 不在的朋友，它让她感到快乐和平静。 10.What could do 年级英语（下）一 21