内容正文:
Lesson 4 Thank you,Mr Pasteur!
Self-check
基础闯关
I.1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CBADC
I.1.have heated 2.is/was processed 3.scientists
Ⅱ.1-3CBD
4.bacteria 5.microbiologists 6.was pasteurized
III.1.static electricity (from amber)
II.1.toasted 2.is pouring 3.Raw 4.germs
2.He studied the difference between magnets and
5.dairies
static electricity,creating the word "electrica".
Ⅲ.1-3CDB
3.In order of time.
IV.1.got sick
4.This important invention provided steady electric
2.They've gone through
power.
3.made/raised a toast to
5.It changes our lifestyles and brings much conven-
拓展延伸
ience to us./.…
V.1-5 DBADA 6-10 BCCBC
单元基础巩固
VI.1.showing the Chinese wisdom
I.1.emperors 2.was frozen 3.processes
2.He thought peace wouldn't appear if people used
4.entertainment 5.refrigerators
knives during a meal.
Ⅱ.l.missed got sick
3.Cutting food into small pieces.
2.came to my mind
4.They find it difficult to use chopsticks.
3.made a toast to
5.早期的筷子主要用于烹饪,直到公元400年人
4.in fact spends on
们才开始用筷子吃饭。
5.are connected to
Lesson 5 Refrigerator timeline
IlI.1.his 2.came 3.including 4.carefully
语块积累
5.was painted 6.hugged 7.projects
1.light up2.突然记起(或想到)3.源自于
8.excited 9.lay 10.but
4.come up with 5.be connected to
Unit 6 I love literature!
6.go through 7.a toast to sb.
Lesson 1 Exploring literature
佳句积累
基础闯关
1.originated in
I.1.meaningful 2.inspiration 3.poetry
2.origins be traced back to
4.discovery
大显身手
5.Literature fairy tale fable fiction novel
The Greatest Invention in My Eyes
Ⅱ.1-3DBC
What do you think is the greatest invention?In my
IlI.1.heard of 2.So far 3.are rich in
opinion,it's the internet!
4.a quarter of the way into
In fact,the invention of the internet may be the
5.are familiar with
most important for humans,leading us into the new age
拓展延伸
of IT.Even the use of 5G today is based on it.It has
IV.1-5 AGDBF
also completely changed our lives.The whole world has
Lesson 2 The woodcutter fable
become a global village.People from different places
基础闯关
are connected together by it.It offers lots of conven-
I.1.woodcutters 2.Honesty 3.axes 4.suddenly
ience to us,such as online classes,mobile payments,
5.policies
online shopping and self-driving cars.
Ⅱ.1-5 BAADB
In a word,the internet has made our lives won-
II.1.make a living 2.felt sorry for
derful and it'll continue to do so.
3.None of are/is 4.come up with
44
一探究在线·八年
5.shook his head 6.aren't happy with
V.1.greatest 2.poems 3.with 4.hardly
7.once again
5.his 6.surprised 7.turn 8.nothing
拓展延伸
9.encouraged 10.So
IV.1-3 CDA
Lesson 5 One thousand dollars
V.1.visiting 2.windy 3.rabbit's 4.of 5.a
语块积累
6.was 7.lower 8.until 9.hundreds
1.为…感到遗憾2.充满3.生气4.转换成
10.enjoyable
5.不接近6.run away7.put up
Lesson 3 The Giant
8.be covered with
基础闯关
佳句积累
I.1.an 2.frozen 3.singing 4.wonderland
1.so happy with that
5.blossomed 6.musicians
2.flowers blossomed across the land
Ⅱ.1-4BCDA
大显身手
Ⅲ.1.run away2.put up
Dear Sally,
3.was/is covered with 4.turns to
I'm glad that you are interested in traditional Chi-
5.to keep away
nese stories.Today I'll tell a story about a tiger and a
拓展延伸
fox.
IV.1-5 CBADA 6-10 DBACB
Once upon a time,a tiger caught a fox and wanted
V.1.He had a garden with a lot of trees,flowers and
to eat him.But the clever fox told the tiger that he was
birds.
the leader of all the animals.It would be terrible if the
2.The children.
tiger ate him.The tiger didn't believe him.The fox
3.春天来了,但是花园里有积雪,既安静又寒冷。
asked the tiger to follow him to the forest and see if the
4.How beautiful the garden was!/What a beautiful
other animals were afraid of him.The animals all ran
garden (it was)!
away as soon as they saw the tiger.The tiger thought
5.A writer.
they were afraid of the fox,so he let him go.
单元语法专题
What do you think of the story?I'm looking for-
语法精练
ward to hearing from you.
I.1-3 CDA
Yours,
II.1.why/how 2.where/how 3.what 4.how/why
Yang Miao
5.what
Self-check
IlI.1.if/whether walk 2.they would
I.1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BCACB
3.don't can 4.that are
IⅡ.1-4BBAC
Lesson 4 Writing a poem
IlI.1.the mill the flour
基础闯关
2.Four/4.
I.1.thoughts 2.bowed 3.was tuning
3.但是狗、猪和奶牛说他们太累了,没法帮忙。
4.homesickness 5.weight 6.called
4.I will eat the bread by myself because only I
7.challenging
worked hard for it.
IⅡ.1-5 ABCAD6-7CD
5.They are lazy and just want to get something for
II.1.couldn't wait to open 2.At first
nothing./...
3.should weigh 4.encourages to ask
单元基础巩固
拓展延伸
I.1.frozen 2.fairies 3.are 4.discoveries
IV.1-3 BDC
5.himself 6.lawyer 7.would
级英语(下)·JJ一Lesson 4
Than
①
基础闯关沙
紧扣教材练基础
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.They
heat)the soup for ten
minutes.
2.This meat
process)in a
modern factory(工厂),
3.Many
science)study the effects of
climate change.
4.Microscopes(显微镜)help us see
(bacterium)clearly.
5.The team includes a few experienced
(microbiology).
6.The juice
pasteurize be-
fore being bottled yesterday.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
pour;germ;dairy;toast;raw
1.She
the bread until it turned golden.
2.Look!She
hot tea into the glas-
ses.
3.
materials are needed for this produc-
tion.
4.Wash your hands to remove(去除)harmful
5.There are many
selling fresh milk in
this city
Ⅲ.语法与情景对话。
1.Be careful with the
from the oven-it's very
hot.
A.fever
B.warmth
C.heat
D.shape
2.You can find cheese and butter in the
sec-
tion of the supermarket.
A.diary
B.service
C.daily
D.dairy
55探究在线八年级英语(下)·J小
k you,Mr Pasteur!
3.The
of making a cake includes mixing
flour,eggs,and sugar.
A.progress
B.process
C.program
D.project
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空填一词。
1.吉尔昨天吃了过期食品后生病了。
J讪
after eating expired food yes-
terday.
2.她们在过去十年里经历了许多挑战。
many challen-
ges in the last ten years.
3.他们在昨天的仪式上向那位英雄敬酒。
They
the
hero at the ceremony yesterday.
②拓展延伸》拓展知识提能力
…0
●.。
V.完形填空。
In recent years,China has made great pro-
gress in its manned lunar exploration(载人探月)
project.1.the latest news,the names of the
lunar suit and the manned lunar rover(月球车)for
China's manned lunar exploration project have been
decided.The "Wangyu"lunar suit is designed to
2.astronauts with the best protection and sup-
port in space.They're named carefully,3.the
long-hoped-for wish of Chinese space exploration.
The“Tansuo”lunar rover,which is4.
with modern technology,is another great thing.Its
name shows the spirit of exploration.It will play a(n)
5.role in finding out the secrets of the Moon.
Scientists and engineers have been working re-
ally hard to make these projects a success.They
have 6.
many difficulties and challenges.
Their hard work has not only brought 7.
to the
country but also added value to the world's space
exploration.
China is going to 8.building more space
stations in the future.And we'll send more astro-
nauts to explore the space.9.more technology
and equipment(设备),we believe that China's
space industry will achieve more amazing 10.
1.A.Thanks to
B.Because of
C.Instead of
D.According to
2.A.offer
B.provide
C.give
D.take
3.A.carrying
B.taking
C.bringing
D.getting
4.A.parted
B.picked
C.fought
D.fitted
5.A.important
B.interesting
C.exciting
D.useful
6.A.come over
B.got over
C.taken over
D.gone over
7.A.money
B.success
C.pride
D.hope
8.A.stop
B.begin
C.continue
D.start
9.A.Under
B.With
C.In
D.By
10.A.works
B.things
C.results
D.jobs
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解。
Long time ago,people from other cultures
used their hands to eat food,while the ancient Chi-
nese invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean.
Early chopsticks were used mainly for cooking until
400AD(公元)when people began eating with
chopsticks.
We don't know exactly when chopsticks were
invented.There's a study showing that they didn't
come into wide use until about 300 BC.Chinese
thinker Confucius was an important person in the
history of chopsticks,because he thought peace
wouldn't appear if people used knives during a
meal.
The "no-knives-on-the-table"rule led to a big
change in Chinese cooking.Food had to be cut into
small pieces.This was the birth of Chinese cooking
and it has made Chinese food popular around the
world.
However,many Westerners find it difficult to
use chopsticks.Eric,a foreign teacher,had the
experience of learning to use chopsticks."I need to
hold them properly to be able to put the food care-
fully into my mouth."Eric's Chinese friends taught
him patiently,but it still took him months to learn
this skill."But it's worth learning.I've learned a
lot from this experience,"Eric said.
Cultures can often be understood through
food.For Chinese,food doesn't just provide ener-
gy.It also brings happiness.And chopsticks also
mean a lot.As a good example of Chinese culture,
they show the Chinese wisdom.
1.根据文章内容,补全句子。(不超过4词)
As one of the symbols of Chinese culture,chop-
sticks play a role in
2.What did Confucius think of knives?
3.What does the underlined word "This"refer to?
4.How do many Westerners feel about using chop-
sticks?
5.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
Unit 5 56
Lesson 5
Ref
①单元话题
。明确写作方向
本单元的话题是“伟大的发明”,谈论了不
同类型的发明(交通、电脑、互联网、冰箱等)及
其促进社会进步的重要性。主要的写作命题角
度是,用一般过去时的被动语态等描述自己最喜
爱的发明或古今中外伟大的发明等。
2
经典范例沙展示写作范例
An invention competition will be held in our
school.I can't wait to join in it.
I want to invent a special pen that can help
students learn more efficiently.It looks like a nor-
mal pen.This pen will have a built-in dictionary
and translation function,allowing students to look
up words and translate sentences instantly.Write a
sentence in your native language,and then double-
tap the pen.It'll translate your text into over 20
languages.For example,write "Hello"in English,
and it becomes“Hola”in Spanish!
I believe this pen will greatly enhance
students'learning experiences and make studying
more enjoyable and effective.
3读写积累
:项目任务驱动
任务一:结构提炼
引出话题
An invention competition...
发明原因、
help...looks like...will have...
外观、使用
allowing...translate...
作出评价
will greatly..make.…
任务二:语块积累
1.照亮
2.come to mind
3.stem from
4.提出
57探究在线八年级英语(下)·小
rigerator timeline
5.与…相连
6.经历
7.敬某人,和某人干杯
任务三:佳句积累
1.豆腐起源于中国。
Tofu
China.
2.瓷器的起源可以追溯到中国的汉代。
The
of porcelain can
the Han Dynasty in China.
任务四:谚语积累
1.The secret of invention is ceaseless effort
发明的秘诀在于不断的努力。
2.An idea is the spark of invention.
创意是发明的火花。
④大显身手沙练就雪作能力
伟大的发明促进人类的进步。请以“The
Greatest Invention in My Eyes”为题,并根据以下
要点,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍一项伟
大的发明。
要点:1.名称;2.作用;3.影响。
The Greatest Invention in My Eyes