Unit 2 Lesson 3 My helmet saved my life&单元语法专题-【探究在线】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（冀教版·新教材）

Lesson 3 My h 基础闯关 >> :紧扣教材练基础 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.She is the pretty)girl in our class. 2.He bleed)badly from the cut on his hand. 3.The crowd is shout)loudly for their favourite team 4.She gave her children warm (hug)be- fore they left for school. 5.Of all the students,Lily is the (careless)about keeping her desk tidy. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 kiss;bleed;baseball;pain;truck 1.The kids played several in the park yesterday. 2.Three were carrying goods to the ware- house(仓库). 3.He often his wife(妻子)goodbye be- fore going to work. 4.After the accident,she complained(抱怨)of in her legs. 5.The doctor checked his pressure(压 力)during the exam. Ⅲ.语法与情景对话。 1.Cyclists must wear to protect their heads while riding. A.scarves B.helmets C.gloves D.hats 2.She showed great by helping the homeless (无家可归的)man. A.goodness B.adventure C.performance D.anger elmet saved my life！ 3.This knife is than that one.Be careful with it. A.deeper B.more sharp C.more deep D.sharper 4.Among(在…中)all the movies,this one is the.I can't watch it alone. A.most afraid B.most scared C.scariest D.most scary 5.-I thought I lost my wallet,but it was in my bag all along. A.No problem! B.Excuse me. C.Thank goodness! D.Watch out! Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。 1.突然，一只鸟从树上飞了出来。 a bird out of the tree. 2.山顶的风景多么优美啊！ the view from the mountain top 3.许多莲花从水下伸了出来。 Many lotuses were the water. 4.你看起来不太对。今天早上发生什么事了？ You look upset. you this morning? 5.她昨天因为脚踝受伤而一直处于疼痛之中。 She all day yesterday due to an ankle injury. 6.他昨天落入河里时大声呼救。 He when he fell into the river yesterday. 7.昨天这个时候，她正躺在床上休息。 She and resting at this time yesterday. Unit 2 16 2拓展延伸》 :拓展知识提能力 V.阅读理解。 FIRE SAFETY FOR ALL SunnyLife teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in April for two activities:Family Fire Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Fire Program. Family Fire Safety Education Time:4:30-6:30p.m. Tuesday,April 9:Stop,Drop,and Roll Thursday,April 11:Home Fire Prevention(预防) Friday,April 12:Fire Extinguisher Use.(Parent MUST be present!) Sunday,April 14:Celebration! FREE for SunnyLife members Community:$10 a day for a family Safety Around Fire Program Time: April23:4:45-5:45p.m. April24:5:30-6:00p.m. April25:6:15-6:45p.m. For children aged 10-14 REGISTER NOW SunnyLife.com Contact:Tom Wang Email:tomwang@sunnylife.com 阅读以上火灾安全活动，判读下列句子正 误。正确填A、错误填B。 ()1.The Family Fire Safety Education program takes place on four different days in April. ()2.The Fire Extinguisher Use allows children to join in with parents'permission(许可). ()3.Both fire safety programs in April cost money for the children in the community. 17探究在线八年级英语（下）·J ()4.The Safety Around Fire Program is held at the same time each day from April 23-25. ()5.The purpose of SunnyLife's April activities is to teach people how to stay safe during a fire. M.任务型完形填空。 of;control;well;she;life; luck;as;play;hear;lie One day,Lisa's neighbour Amy came to her and shouted,“Lisa！Please help my sister Ella！ She cut1.！” Lisa ran to Amy's house as quickly as possi- ble.So terrible!Ella 2.on the floor and blood poured out of the cut on her right foot."Ella was so careless that she broke the glass as she was 3. Our mum wasn't at home,and I didn't know what to do,”Amy told Lisa.“I must give her first aid at once！”Lisa replied. 4. Lisa knew how to do it and acted quickly.She pressed the cut to 5. the bleeding.Then she told Amy to call 911.6 they waited,she let Ella rest on the sofa and kept pressing the cut,so Ella would not lose too much blood before going to the hospital. A few days later,Ella's foot got much 7. Lisa felt happy as she 8. the good news."Everyone should know the impor- tance 9. first aid.In some dangerous situa- tions,first aid means a lot before doctors come. Sometimes,it can save people's 10. Lisa said."I advise everyone to learn how to give first aid.” @单元语法专题 ■■■语法精讲 过去进行时 一般表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作 含义 动作的时间可用介词短语、副词或从句表示，也可由上下语境暗示。 构成 was/were v.-ing 过去进行时 时间标志 常与表示过去的时间状语连用（当上下文有时间暗示时，也可省去时间状语）。 表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。如： At 8:00 last night,she was doing her homework. 用法 表示过去某一时段正在进行的动作。如： He was watching TV from 7 to 9 yesterday evening. ■■0 语法精练 0●g I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 4.-Our local dance show Dream of the Red Cham- 1.The freezing wind sweep) ber(《红楼梦》)is so hot. across the floor all night long yesterday. -Indeed.I for tickets the whole morning. 2.Jack took a photo of you just now,but you Luckily,I finally got one! not look)in his direction. A.fights B.will fight 3.I knew Father (enjoy）every C.have fought D.was fighting moment when he talked about his childhood with 5.-I heard some strange noise from your room us. yesterday afternoon.Was everything OK? Ⅱ.语法与情景对话。 -Sure.I,preparing to show myself at the 1.(中考·白银)一Cindy,my sunglasses are on welcoming party for the new foreign teacher. the floor and they are broken.What happened? A.dance B.am dancing -Sorry,dear.I don't know.I in the C.will dance D.was dancing kitchen then. Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空填一词。 A.cook B.was cooking 1.He was reading in the library when the phone C.have cooked D.will cook rang.（改为一般疑问句) 2.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday,he an he in the library when the old man cross the road. phone rang? A.helps B.was helping 2.I was listening to the news at this time yester- C.will help D.helped day.（对画线部分提问) 3.-Do you know the great Chinese poet Wang you at this time yes- Wei? terday? -Sure.He wrote many poems about the pretty 3.My brother was waiting for the bus when the mountains and rivers while he in Gansu. rainstorm came..(改为同义句) A.travels B.will travel my brother C.was travelling D.has travelled for the bus,the rainstorm came Unit 2 18温警提示：清做完后再看答案！ II.1.millimetres 2.rocks 3.abroad 4.spot 5.Tourists Ⅲ.1-5 ABDCB 参 考答 案 IV.1.take a walk 2.Neither nor enjoys/likes Unit 1 Spring is coming! 3.hundreds of visiting scenic spots Lesson 1 Planting trees 4.home and abroad 基础闯关 5.felt like went boating I.1.noon 2.seedlings 3.reaches 4.roots 拓展延伸 5.are spreading V.1-5 CABCC 6-10 BDDCB Ⅱ.1-5 BCBDB VI.1.For about a week. Ⅲ.l.have a great time 2.Every March or April. 2.to press down 3.Wuxi,Wuhan,Qingdao 3.protect/prevent/stop from 4.These big red flowers bloom on kapok trees, 4.Reasons for exercising standing as tall as 10 to 20 metres. 5.a good point 5.经过一个漫长寒冷的冬天（之后），看到五彩 拓展延伸 缤纷的春花真是令人愉快。 IV.1-5 GDAFB 单元语法专题 Lesson 2 It's getting warmer! 语法精练 基础闯关 I.1-6 DAABAD I.1.holes 2.bands 3.thunder 4.are blossoming Ⅱ.l.When/While bought 5.awakened 2.am having when II.1.classic 2.duty 3.dust 4.nature 3.As came 5.excellent Lesson 4 Stories about spring Ⅲ.1-5 BACAA 基础闯关 IV.1.falls on I.1.sugar 2.low 3.cycling 4.bushes 5.hiking 2.a bit/little hot took off II.1.jackets 2.syrup 3.Maple 4.soccer 3.On my way to flying 5.hikes 6.jeans 4.an important solar term Ⅲ.1-3DCB 5.to go on a field trip IV.1.studies as hard as 6.With the coming of welcoming-spring 2.came out of flower 3.didn't until 7.came back to life 4.having fun picking 拓展延伸 拓展延伸 V.1-5 DABDD 6-10 BADAD V.1-5 BCDCD VI.1-4 DDAC VI.1.my 2.lasts 3.because 4.is 5.colourful Lesson 3 The Spring City 6.too 7.holidays 8.brings 9.in 10.enjoy 基础闯关 Lesson 5 Jeremy's observation diary I.1.rocking 2.budding 3.pleasantly 语块积累 4.Sunshine warmth 5.remained 6.scenic 1.protect...from 2.prevent...from doing 7.shines 3.好主意，好点子4.neither..nor. 一探究在线·八年 5.大量的6.home and abroad Ⅱ.1-3DCB 7.not..until.… IlI.1.It's necessary to 2.put on top of 佳句积累 3.carries in case 1.observations on the peas'growth 4.remain/stay opposite in nature 2.takes a lot of work 拓展延伸 大显身手 IV.1-5 CFADG Spring in My Hometown Lesson 2 Safety education Maybe spring in my hometown is different from 基础闯关 yours.The weather in spring in my hometown is I.1.drowned 2.ringing 3.exits 4.drills usually warm and sunny.It's also dry and windy. 5.crowded Sometimes there's a dust storm.That's very bad.But II.1.alarmed 2.aided 3.Avoiding 4.safety most people like spring because there are lots of activi- 5.extinguishers ties.The old people love to play Tai Chi or dance.The Ⅲ.1-5 BCBAD6-7BA children play on the swings or play games.In spring, IV.1.stay calm in emergency we can enjoy all kinds of flowers and green trees. 2.firefighters put out That's the spring in my hometown. 3.left in order Self-check 4.ran as soon as I.1-5 BAAAC 6-10 DBAAB 5.emergencies first aid II.1-3 CAB 6.along in case of lI.1.begins 2.be 3.colourful 4.them 5.slowly 拓展延伸 6.Children 7.If 8.grandparents'9.in V.1-5 DDBDA 6-10 BDACA 10.have VI.1-3 ADA IV.1.go hiking,fly kites and climb mountains Lesson 3 My helmet saved my life! 2.It's windy and it snows a lot. 基础闯关 3.(The temperature/It reaches)30C. I.1.prettiest 2.bled 3.shouting 4.hugs 4.There's little rain in Xi'an in spring. 5.most careless 单元基础巩固 II.1.baseballs 2.trucks 3.kisses 4.pain I.1.appeared 2.yards 3.honoured 4.shelves 5.blood 5.purpler 6.relationships Ⅲ.1-5 BADCC Ⅱ.l.is pressing down IV.1.All of a sudden flew 2.protect skin from 2.How scenic/beautiful is 3.prevented/stopped from playing 3.sticking out of 4.to come back to life 4.What's wrong with IlI.1.between 2.customs 3.express 4.bring 5.was in pain 5.wish 6.As 7.themselves 8.best 9.almost 6.shouted for help 10.called 7.was lying down Unit 2 Safety 拓展延伸 Lesson 1 Be careful! V.1-5 ABBBA 基础闯关 VI.1.herself 2.lay 3.playing 4.Luckily I.1.tapes 2.ladders 3.lay 4.broken 5.control 6.As 7.better 8.heard 9.of 5.ceilings 10.lives 级英语（下）·J小一 41 单元语法专题 are kept in mind,you're sure to stay away from danger 语法精练 and enjoy a much safer life.Let's create a safe learning I.1.was sweeping and living environment together. 2.weren't looking Self-check 3.was enjoying I.1-5 CBDCC 6-10 ABDCB Ⅱ.1-5 BBCDD Ⅱ.1-3CDB Ⅲ.1.Was reading II.1.they saved two Chinese people from a river 2.What were doing 2.were walking 3.While/When was waiting 3.It was rainy and very cold. Lesson 4 An accident on the street 4.当我们从水里出来时，他们给我们提供了热水 基础闯关 和休息的地方。 I.1.shocks 2.recovering 3.icier 4.shoulders 5.Because it showed their excellent qualities and 5.chemistry their friendship towards the Chinese people. Ⅱ.1-6 DBCACD 单元基础巩固 Ⅲ.l.in a hurry ran I.1.messages 2.smoked 3.sent 4.publishes 2.you're late for 5.bullying 6.is boiling 7.blocked 8.eras 3.sat remained/was in shock 9.especially 拓展延伸 Ⅱ.l.took to get rid of IV.1-5 BCADA 6-10 CBCCA 2.as soon as V.1.Rivera's/her shirt had deer blood all over it 3.have impact/effect on 2.Running on a road. 4.All of a sudden 3.A woman passerby. 5.In case of cover with 4.That's when I knew a deer was part of this acci- II.1.learners 2.having 3.scared 4.others dent 5.thought 6.friend's 7.Finally 8.of 5.事故发生时，她几乎就要到家了。 9.although 10.done Lesson 5 Home safety Unit 3 Amazing sports 语块积累 Lesson 1 What's your favourite sport? 1.in case of2.一…就…3.灭火 基础闯关 4.在紧急情况下5.all of a sudden I.1.stressing 2.coordination 3.benefited 6.in pain/shock 7.stick out of 4.endurance 5.motor 佳句积累 Ⅱ.1-3DCA 1.adjust to ensure II.1.There are singing 2.feel free 2.focuses on preventing reacting to 3.at the age of 4.is good for 大显身手 拓展延伸 Without safety,we may lose our lives.So safety is IV.1-5 DBGAE very important.First,when you're at home,don't play Lesson 2 National sport with fire and make sure you turn off the gas and all the 基础闯关 lights before you go out.Second,while you're at I.1.victories 2.historical 3.solving 4.athletes school,it's dangerous to run after each other in the 5.memories 6.achievements classroom.At the same time,you should remember to II.1.golds 2.since 3.joys 4.paced 5.already protect yourself while doing sports.If all these things 6.medals 42 一探究在线·八年 Ⅲ.1-3CDA and thought he had already won. IV.1.known as 2.serves as 3.hold a place 3.He slowed his own step and pointed Abel towards 4.What an exciting it was the real finish line so he could win. 拓展延伸 4.stop(ping) V.1-5 BCADC 6-10 BBCCB 5.We should have unity with all the players./... VI.1-5 BBABA Lesson 5 Classroom Olympics Lesson 3 Dream team 语块积累 基础闯关 1.占位2.充当3.屡次4.cooperate with I.1.courage 2.is diving 3.coaches 4.referred 5.no matter how...6.whether...or... 5.(has)influenced 7.have an influence on Ⅱ.1-3CDA 佳句积累 III.1.Not only but also are/were 1.did his best falling off chopsticks 2.That's why 2.have alternated between every 3.There's more to being/becoming than 大显身手 training In my view,the spirit of sports means being per- 4.cooperated with sistent and showing respect for opponents.It helps us 拓展延伸 overcome difficulties.Last month,I joined a badmin- IV.1-4 CDBA ton match.Though falling behind quickly,I remem- V.1.paid 2.fought 3.challenges 4.its bered the sports spirit-never giving up.I focused on 5.However 6.improve 7.to 8.and 9.Known each shot,tried my best and finally finished the 10.shining match.Although I lost,I felt proud.This experience 单元语法专题 taught me that no matter how tough the situation is,the 语法精练 spirit of sports will always light up our way. I.1-5 ABDCD Self-check Ⅱ.l.has had I.1-5 BADAB 6-10 BBACA 2.How long have you II.1-4 CDAB 3.What has helped do III.1.much time to play football Lesson 4 Never giving up 2.Only needs a ball and a field 基础闯关 3.have changed I.1.blamed 2.encouragement 3.nations 4.From leather with hair into rubber. 4.more positive 5.determination 单元基础巩固 II.1.courts 2.atmosphere 3.tougher 4.teamwork I.1.will compete 2.pushed 3.meetings 5.shots 4.balancing 5.more modern 6.ropes Ⅲ.1-3DCA 7.have founded IV.1.whether rains or shines Ⅱ.l.at the age of 2.No matter how shed tears 2.holds an place 3.have a deep influence/impact/effect on 3.No matter how heavily rains 拓展延伸 4.had a great influence on V.1-5 CACAD 6-10 DDABC 5.Time after time VI.1.in the process of a cross-country race track IlI.1.told 2.men's 3.usually 4.first 5.sports 2.Because he was confused by the Spanish signs 6.but 7.years 8.are 9.important 10.across 级英语（下）·J小一