内容正文:
Section A 第2课时(2a〜2d)
自主学习方案
1.学生自学生词,并记住单词拼读和拼写。
2.预习课本,找出重点短语和句式。
3.读记后完成作业。
课堂导学方案
Step1 情景导入
Teacher: Last week,we learned the past perfect tense. Who can describe the pictures on P90 with the past perfect tense? Let’s have a try. Please put up your hands.
Student 1 : When she got home,she realized she had left her keys in the backpack.
Student 2 :…
环节说明:通过课前教师用图片导入新课的话题,激发学生的学习兴趣,同时也巩固了已学知识。
Step 2完成教材2a〜2d的教学任务
1.播放第一遍录音,完成2a,2b的听力任务,然后个别检查,统一核对答案。
2.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。
3.听力内容巩固训练。要求学生根据所听到的内容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干学生给出自己的答案,以巩固对听力内容的理解。
(1)I ran home to get my backpack.
(2)I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack.
4.大声朗读听力材料。
5. 放下听力材料,要求学生模仿听力内容,利用 2a,2b的信息分角色进行对话练习。然后请2〜3组学生当堂演示,注意纠正学生错误。
6.学生编造故事的结尾,然后在小组内交流和分享。
7.学生两人一组分角色练习2d对话,然后请2〜3组学生表演此段对话。
8. 教师根据学生的实际情况对2d的语言知识点进行讲解。
9. 让学生用重点短语造句并收集句子。
环节说明:将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来,不仅可锻炼学生语言综合运用能力,还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用,让学生的学习更轻松。
Step 3小结训练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.By the time I got outside,the school bus had left (leave).
2.When I got (get) to the cinema, the film had been (be) on for 10 minutes.
3.You never told me you had seen (see) the teacher before.
4.The snow stopped (top) when she woke up.
5.When he got to school,the bell had rung (ring)
Step4 问题探究
( A )It has been 2 years since I _________ Shanghai to Beijing.
A. left from B. left in
C . left on D. left at
Step 5 家庭作业
教学反思
此课时主要是对上课时的语言知识点进行巩固和复习,同时要求提高学生的口头表达能力。教师通过精心设计,使学生不但在愉悦的环境中对旧知识进行了巩固,而且也能运用所学语言知识点进行口头对话,效果很不错。
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The Second Period—Section A(3a-4c)
Teaching Important Points 【教学重点】
Key words & phrases:
block,worker,above,burn,alive,airport,till,west,cream,bean,market
in line with,show up,by the end of
Key sentences:
1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
2. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
3. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building.
Key structure:
had+done
when/before/by the time+clause
e.g. Almost ten years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off.
By the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.
Teaching Difficult Points 【教学难点】
★Practice the past perfect tense and simple past tense.
Teaching Aids 【教学工具】
A tape recorder,pictures,CAI or multimedia courseware.
Teaching Steps 【教学过程】
★Step 1 Leading in 【新课导入】
1.Greeting
2.Brainstorming
Quickly ask questions about unexpected events happened to the students.
3.Read aloud the conversation in 2d.
★Step 2 Cooperative inquiry 【合作探究】
1.Finish the task in 3a
①Show pictures on PPT about the two events. Talk about them and ask the students to learn the new words.
e.g.On September 11, 2001, something unexpected happened in America. A plane hit the World Trade Center. The buildings were burning. And the black smoke rose above the two buildings.
②Read the passage quickly and answer the first question.
③Read the passage carefully and ask questions about each paragraph. Help students to learn the new items. Get students to sum up the details about each event.
2.Finish the task in 3b
①Read the instructions. Get the students to find the key words and difficult sentences. Discuss and learn these words and sentences.
②Scan for the exercises in 3b. The teacher helps.
3.Finish the task in 3c
①Read the words and expressions in 3c. Get the students to retell the story in the groups.
②Ask some students to retell the story to the whole class.Show some sentences on the board to help.
③Safety education.Teach them how to save themselves or escape to safety when meeting with accident.
3.Finish Grammar Focus
①Read aloud the sentences in the grammar frame until fluently. Find the sentences in different tenses.
②Discuss the two past tenses. Compare them with each other and learn how to use them.
③The teacher gives more sentences as examples. Get the students to sum up and learn the tenses. Teach the structures and their usage. Remind the students of the verbs and the order of the two actions. Practice some sentences.
4.Finish the task in 4a
①Students make full sentences on their ow, the teacher reminds them of the tenses.
②Get the students to check in pairs and then in class.
5.Finish the task in 4b
①Read the verbs and phrases in the box in 4b. Then ask individual student to write their past forms and past participle forms.
②Students fill in the blanks on their own.
③Ask students to say out the full sentences to the class. Ask them why they fill those.
6.Finish the task in 4c
①Show the half sentences and ask different students to say their sentences. Make as many sentences as they can.
②Get the students to write two true sentences and one imaginary sentences. Ask some to read out their sentences. Let others tell which is imaginary. Tell the reasons.
★Step 3 Homework
1.Tell about their unexpected events. Prepare for report in the next class.
2.Write a short story to tell about an unexpected thing.
3.Translate the following sentences into English.
(1)我到达车站时,发现我把身份证丢家里了。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)今天早上我醒来时已经8点了。
________________________________________________________________________
(3)我到达学校时,第一堂课已经开始了。
________________________________________________________________________
Board Design 板书设计
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A(3a-4c)
had+done
when/before/by the time+clause
On September 11, 2001, something unexpected happened in America.The first plane hit the office building and the black smoke rose above the burning buildings.
Teaching Reflection 【教学反思】
In this period, we should practice the key structure and the clause carefully in reading and speaking activities. We must learn some new words and expressions in reading, and it is necessary to get the students to pay enough attention to the verbs and their forms.
When we learn grammar, we get the students to read enough sentences and sum up the main structures and compare the different tenses. Students can practice grammar by using the language. The students should practice in different activities. And we’d better have them write their own sentences and tell their own stories. In this way they may practice the tenses and the structures.
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