作业(4) UNIT 4 Meeting the muse-【假期作业】2026年高二英语寒假假期作业（外研版）

作业(四)　UNIT 4　Meeting the muse Ⅰ.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □Dutch adj.　　　　　 □float v. □crouch v. □peacock n. □princess n. □ethnic adj. □awe­inspiring adj. □installation n. □cable n. □Greek adj. □literally adv. □technician n. □animation n. Ⅱ.佳作品读 (2025·天津卷，改编)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你在宇航爱好者论坛(Space Awaits)中看到一则英文讨论帖：一张记录有人类文明的光盘将随探测器飞向外太空，该光盘拟收录具有代表性的音像资料。根据各国网友的提名，六项热度较高。请你根据以下提示进行跟帖： 1.对六项提名进行概括性评论； 2.在六项中选择一项或另行推介一项你认为最值得收录的并给出理由； 热度最高的六项提名： Hello in different languages The Great Wall Peking Opera Pyramid The sounds of animals in nature China's high­speed trains 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [范文赏读] Browsing the Space Awaits post (运用了现在分词短语作状语), I find the discussion on the civilization disk fascinating.The six nominated items, including cultural relics like the Great Wall and Peking Opera (运用了现在分词短语作后置定语), foreign landmarks such as pyramids, linguistic greetings, natural animal sounds, and modern innovations like China's high­speed trains, collectively mirror human civilization's diversity across history, art, nature, and technology. Among them, China's high­speed trains stand out as the best choice.As a modern miracle, they not only connect cities efficiently, shrinking travel time significantly, but also symbolize China's technological leap (运用了not only...but also...并列结构).Exported to numerous countries, this advanced railway technology serves as (充当) a global bridge，showcasing our innovative spirit and commitment to shared progress.In conclusion，featuring high­speed trains on the disk，we can vividly demonstrate (展示) humanity's modern­era advancement，which I believe perfectly represents our civilization's dynamic momentum to the cosmos. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Li Ming's wish is ________(become) a volunteer teacher in the remote mountainous areas. 2.Inspired by his teacher's words, he was ________(determine) to improve his English. 3.It was really ________(excite) to watch the military parade on the National Day. 4.I am more than ________(delight) to hear that you won first prize in the English speech competition.Congratulations! 5.It is ________(amaze) that a disabled person has made such great achievements. 6.He was so ________(surprise) to hear that his favorite star had passed away. 7.The purpose of the activity is ________(raise) people's awareness of environmental protection. 8.As I know, the child's passion is ________(sing). 9.It was not until she removed her sunglasses ________ I recognized her. 10.The couple treat the boy well as if he ________(be) their own. Ⅱ.短语选填 apart from；take my breath away；make an impression on；come true；make up；turn to；pass down；set...in motion；be known for；bring out 1.Hold on to your dreams and one day they may ________________. 2.At the 2021 Spring Festival Gala，cloud recording technology ________________ the audience. 3.________his gift, he is quite hard­working.No wonder he has made such great achievements. 4.From the university's website, I know that in the medicine department, women ________________ 56%of the student numbers. 5.At the gala evening, the performance of two father­son singers from Italy ________________________________________________________________________. 6.It is believed that our desires for food are________________ by our sense of smell. 7.Don't hesitate to ________________ me for help whenever you get into trouble. 8.The film Hi, Mom ________________ the sincere feelings between an ordinary girl and her mother. 9.Some warm and touching stories have ________________ from generation to generation. 10.The singer ________________ his song The Shepherd of Koktokay, which tells a touching love story. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.直到系统升级我们才能使用这台电脑。 It is ________ the upgrade of the system ________ we can use the computer. 2.她谈起香港来就好像她以前去过似的。 She talks about Hong Kong as if she ________ there before. 3.得知他在英语方面取得如此大的进步，真是令人吃惊。 It is ____________ that he has made such great progress in English. 4.书架上有很多书，但只有几本值得一看。 There are many books on the bookshelf, but only a few ____________. 5.这部由贾玲导演的电影如此感人，以至于观众们感动得流下了眼泪。 The film directed by Jia Ling was __________ the audience were moved to tears. Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2025·北京卷)Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others. Experience TransForm TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands­on workshops, and off­site experiences.However, if you are unsure what track you want, you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore Workshops.Besides, your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected just for them to learn about cutting­edge science. Schedule of Programming 　17 July Time　　　　　　　Activities 14：00—15：00 Lead to Change Kick­off 15：00—16：30 Programme Showcase 16：30—18：00 Track Workshops 18 July Time　　　　　　　Activities 9：30—11：00 Career Fireside Chats 13：00—14：15 Youth Panel 14：15—16：20 Track Keynotes 19 July Time　　　　　　　　Activities 8：00—12：00 Off­site Experiences 13：00—15：00 Gallery Viewing 15：15—16：45 Adult Workshops 20 July Time　　　　　　　　Activities 9：00—11：15 Explore Workshops 13：30—16：00 Keynote Speech 16：15—17：00 Celebration 　　Programming Tracks ·Agricultural Science: Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture ·Community Booster: Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real­world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities ·Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well­being, and lead healthy lifestyles. ·Science Lab: Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like computer science, robotics, and physics 1.TransForm allows the teens to ________. A.select workshops for their parents B.prepare track topics for the camp C.design programme activities D.attend hands­on sessions 2.According to the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in? A.Keynote Speech on 17 July. B.Youth Panel on 18 July. C.Celebration on 19 July. D.Programme Showcase on 20 July. 3.What can the teens do in the Programming Tracks? A.Build urban communities. B.Serve as guides on a farm. C.Learn about healthy living. D.Volunteer in a science lab. Ⅱ.语法填空 Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals? Since June 2017，right before the 1.________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2.________(confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3.________？ Not the pandas, even though 4.________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5.________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6.________(interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7.________ they need an English trainer. So, what are they learning? 8.________ (basic), how to describe a panda's life. It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9.________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10.________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I'm living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 多样表达“地理位置” 语料积累 1.beach n.海滩 2.stream n.小溪 3.rock n.岩石 4.mountain n.山 5.situate vt.使(某物)位于 6.rural adj.农村的 7.beneath prep.在……下方 8.a favourably situated city位置优越的城市 9.a small village of the map地图上的一个小村庄 10.within a stone's throw of the beach离海滨仅咫尺之遥 11.in a village among the hills在群山环抱的村庄里 12.the thinly populated rural area人烟稀少的农村地区 13.There is a small village midway between these two towns. 在这两个镇的中间有一个小村庄。 14.They found her walking alone on the beach, depressed. 他们碰见她独自一人神色忧郁地走在海滩上。 15.The lake is situated at the eastern extremity of the mountain range. 湖位于山脉最东端。 语段写作 1.完成句子 ①小时候，我们家住在一个天气暖和的乡村里。 When I was young, my family __________________________. ②阳光洒满美丽的满是橘子的果园。 ________________ on beautiful orange groves. ③田野里到处是芳香扑鼻的鲜花。 Fields are ________________________________________________________________________. ④我们的房子耸立在松树丛中一块岩石上。 Our house __________________ among pines. 2.将以上各句衔接成文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 作业(四)　UNIT 4　Meeting the muse 【基础达标】 Ⅰ.1.to become　2.determined　3.exciting　4.delighted 5.amazing　6.surprised　7.to raise　8.singing 9.that　10.were Ⅱ.1.come true　2.made an impression on　3.Apart from　4.make up　5.took my breath away　6.set in motion　7.turn to　8.brings out　9.been passed down　10.is known for Ⅲ.1.not until；that　2.had been　3.amazing to know　4.are worth reading　5.so moving that 【知能演练】 Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。介绍了青少年互动夏令营 TransForm的相关信息，包括活动体验、日程安排以及课程方向等内容。 1.D　细节理解题。根据“Experience TransForm”部分“TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands­on workshops, and off­site experiences.(TransForm 让你通过主题演讲、实践工作坊和实地体验，专注于你选择的方向。)” 可知，TransForm 允许青少年参加实践课程。故选D。 2.B　细节理解题。根据“Schedule of Programming”中的安排，18 July 的活动安排里有“13：00 － 14：15 Youth Panel(13：00 － 14：15 青少年小组讨论)”，所以青少年可以在 18 日参加青少年小组讨论活动。故选B。 3.C　细节理解题。根据“Programming Tracks”部分 “Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well­being, and lead healthy lifestyles.(健康生活：让你在营养和心理健康等方面做出健康的决定，并引领健康的生活方式。)” 可知，青少年在Programming Tracks中可以学习关于健康生活的知识。故选C。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了“我”教熊猫饲养员英语的经历。 1.arrival　考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处作介词before的宾语，跟在定冠词the的后面，需要用名词，arrive的名词形式是arrival。故填arrival。 2.confident　考查形容词。根据空前的并列连词and可知，空处与空前的形容词comfortable并列，同作feel的表语，因此，空处也需要填形容词。故填confident。句意：自2017年6月，就在两只新大熊猫“梦梦”和“娇庆”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更自在、更自信地讲英语。 3.with　考查介词。根据下文中的“Not the pandas...They talk to the flood of international tourists”可知，此处的意思是“他们和谁说英语呢”。故填with。 4.the　考查冠词。空后为可数名词单数language，因此，空处考虑使用冠词起限定作用，根据language后的“used for the medical training instructions”可知，此处表特指，所以空处应该填定冠词the。 5.visiting　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作前置定语，修饰空后的“Chinese zookeepers”，visit与Chinese zookeepers之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，此处意为“来访的中国动物园管理员”，所以空处需要填visiting。句意：他们要和蜂拥而来的国际游客，以及来访的中国动物园管理员交谈。这些动物园管理员会经常来为从中国借来的大熊猫做检查。 6.interviews　考查名词的数。分析句子结构可知，空处作动词give的宾语，需要用名词。根据空后的“with international journalists”(和国际记者)可知，空处表示复数意义，所以空处需要填interviews。 7.why　考查表语从句。根据句意“他们还需要随时准备好接受国际记者的英文采访。这就是他们需要一个英语老师的原因”可知，空处引导表语从句，所以空处需要填why。 8.Basically　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处作副词修饰整个句子。由于本空位于句首，首字母需要大写，所以空处需要填Basically。句意：那么，他们在学什么呢？总的说来，他们在学习如何描述大熊猫的生活。 9.and　考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空前的“to watch...develop”和空后的“to see...home”结构相似，空处考虑使用连词。结合句意“能够关注大熊猫项目的发展并看着大熊猫在新的住处安顿下来是一种荣幸”可知，空处前后是语意上的并列关系，所以空处应该填and。 10.wished　考查时态。根据空前的“As a little girl”和空后的“when I grew up”“Now，I'm living out that dream”可知，空处讲的是作者小时候的愿望，故时态应用一般过去时，所以空处需要填wished。句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望我长大后成为一名动物园管理员。 【续写提能】——语段写作 1.①lived in a warm country　②The sun shines down　③always sweet with flowers　④stands on a rock 2.When I was young, my family lived in a warm country，where the sun shone down on beautiful orange groves, and fields were always sweet with flowers.Our house stood on a rock among pines. 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