作业(1) UNIT 1 Laugh out loud！-【假期作业】2026年高二英语寒假假期作业（外研版）

第一部分　温故知新 作业(一)　UNIT 1　Laugh out loud! Ⅰ.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □circus n.　　　 □curly adj. □wig n. □badge n. □ankle n. □clown n. □grin v. □linguist n. □witty adj. □medieval adj. □emotive adj. □mischievous adj. □barber n. □shave n. □brand n. □roar v. □illuminate v. □equation n. Ⅱ.佳作品读 (2025·全国一卷)假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Jenny， I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.____________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua [范文赏读] Dear_Jenny， I_really_like_the_idea_of_adding_a_new_column_to_our_English_newspaper.I'm writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”，which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents(运用了that引导的宾语从句，which引导的定语从句). The column will serve as a catalyst for closer bonds between students.Redoubling efforts to boost academic performance, we pay little heed to other classmates' personalities，hobbies, strengths，and even aspirations.Such an inviting column，adopting a “description and guess”approach(现在分词短语作后置定语), must expose everyone to other characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding.More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength (运用了since引导的状语从句). This eye­catching column, I'm firmly convinced, won't fail to grant the whole class a harmonious atmosphere. Yours， Li_Hua Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.I had never seen Ann in such ________ good mood before. 2.To my ________(amuse)，he should forget the birthday of his own. 3.At the weekend，for ________(entertain)I could see friends，visit my grandparents，read books or play sports. 4.If you have a ________(complain)about your holiday，please inform us in writing. 5.Absorbed in painting，John didn't notice evening ________(approach). 6.Since I'm here，I'd like to try a ________(type)dish of this country. 7.Tiredness affects your powers of ______(concentrate). 8.It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them ________ snacks. 9.________(hear) the sad news that Yuan Longping，“the Father of Hybrid Rice” passed away，many people burst into tears. 10.The television helps many elederly people to relieve the ________(bored) and lonelinese of the long winter evening. Ⅱ.短语选填 after all；put on；cheer up；in pain；more than；be designed for；concentrate on；work as；cheer for；take off 1.________________！ You have done a good job. 2.Every year，the managers leave their desks and business suits and ________________ special service clothes. 3.Her back was injured and she was______________________. 4.She left school three years ago and she has________________ a nurse ever since. 5.The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached ________________ 400，000. 6.To ensure that I can ________________ my study，my father does whatever he can do for me. 7.The book，which________________children under 5 years old，must be simple and colourful. 8.I know he hasn't finished. ________________ he is very busy. 9.Let the world ________________ me! 10.In Korea and Japan，it is a custom that you should ________________ your shoes before entering a house. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.昨晚有数百万的人看电视上直播的开幕式！ Last night, there were millions of people ________________________ live on TV! 2.我往篮子里放了一些松树枝，使这个窝既安全又舒适。 I put some pine branches into the basket to ____________________________. 3.第一页吸引了读者的注意力，并鼓励读者浏览论文的其余部分。 The first page attracts readers' attention and encourages them to ______________________. 4.她虽然是个可爱的女孩，但有时却极难与其共事。 ________________，sometimes she can be extremely difficult to work with. 5.我一边沿河走着，一边读着信。 I read the letter ________________ the river. 阅读理解 A (2025·全国二卷) English Market Towns to Visit in the UK English market towns come in many shapes and sizes.Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries.But each town has more to do than shop. Hereford，Herefordshire Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189.Skirting the town square，you'll find lovely shops，eateries，and the Black and White House Museum.The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town.It's also home to an ancient library.One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. Ludlow，Shropshire Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England.Butcher shops，greengrocers，bakeries，and cheese shops line the town square.Bordering the square，the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold.The three­day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September. Shrewsbury，Shropshire Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety.The River Severn has a significant turn through town，almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center.The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway.Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets，window boxes，and planters—just what you imagine in an attractive English market town. Mevagissey，Cornwall Even if you haven't been to the small fishing village Mevagissey，you've probably seen it in a movie or British TV show.The working harbor (港口) took shape in 1774.Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor­side markets.Don't leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie.It's delicious. 1.Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta? A.In the Ludlow Castle. B.In the Foodie Center of England. C.In the Hereford Cathedral. D.In the Black and White House Museum. 2.What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center? A.It's situated near a big island. B.It's almost surrounded by water. C.It's known for its flower festival. D.It's easily accessible from London. 3.What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey? A.Try the Cornish pie. B.Watch a British TV show. C.Go fishing in the sea. D.Take pictures of the harbor. B Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity.We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST.We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances，art exhibitions and art­making activities.The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab.Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors，1880—1990：Into the Light. Spineless Artists：Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons，invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs.Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance，inspire fashion and create art，while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy，Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel.Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom­Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom­poms and tassels out of thread，or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织). 4.What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B.It offers art courses for all ages. C.It presents recreational activities. D.It is a major tourist attraction. 5.Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A.Light Awash in Watercolor. B.Spineless Artists：Invertebrate Creativity. C.Wheel Throwing. D.Knitting and Pom­Pom Making. 6.What can you do together with Javier Marin? A.Practice a traditional dance. B.Make handcrafts. C.Visit a local museum. D.Feed invertebrates. 表达人物“迫不及待/毫不犹豫做某事” 语料积累 1.hesitate v.犹豫 2.without even thinking/without a second thought 不假思索地；毫不犹豫地 3.without delay立即；毫不迟延地 4.without hesitation毫不犹豫地 5.sb could hardly wait to do sth某人迫不及待要做某事 6.She couldn't wait to see Colin and told everything about her morning. 她迫不及待地想见科林，把早上的一切都告诉她。 7.Without delay, he climbed up the tree quickly to reach for the leaf. 他毫不迟延地迅速爬上树去摘树叶。 8.He could hardly wait to get back home and tell his parents everything. 他迫不及待地要赶回家将一切告诉他的父母。 9.The water was freezing cold, but without a second thought the young man jumped in. 水很冷，可那个年轻人毫不犹豫地跳了进去。 语段写作 1.完成句子 ①我一动不动地站着。 I __________________. ②他看见我犹豫了一下，笑了笑。 He saw me __________， and _________. ③“梅格，”他说，“我已经七十岁了。即使对像你这样的美丽的年轻女孩也不会有任何伤害。进来和我待一会儿，暖和点。” “Meg，” he said, “I'm seventy years old.Completely harmless, _______________________.Come in and keep me company for a bit, and get warm.” ④我笑了，因为他知道我在想什么，而且很少有人知道我在想什么。 I laughed, because______________________， and very few people ever knew what I was thinking. ⑤我毫不犹豫地走进了他的家。 I walked into his house _____________________________________________________________. 2.将以上各句衔接成文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 选择性必修第一册 作业(一)　UNIT 1　Laugh out loud! 【基础达标】 Ⅰ.1.a　2.amusement　3.entertainment　4.complaint 5.approaching　6.typical　7.concentration　8.with/by　9.Hearing　10.boredom Ⅱ.1.Cheer up　2.put on　3.in pain　4.worked as 5.more than　6.concentrate on　7.is designed for 8.After all　9.cheer for　10.take off Ⅲ.1.watching the opening ceremony 2.make this nest safe and comfortable 3.look through the rest of the paper 4.While she is a lovely girl 5.as I walked along 【知能演练】 A [语篇解读]　这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了英国四个特色集镇，每个集镇均以市场贸易为核心，同时具备独特的历史文化特色或自然景观。 1.C　细节理解题。根据Hereford，Herefordshire部分中的“The Hereford Cathedral...One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.”可知，《大宪章》的原件展示在赫里福德大教堂。故选C。 2.B　细节理解题。根据Shrewsbury，Shropshire部分中的“The River Severn has a significant turn through town，almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center”可知，塞文河在镇里有一个显著的转弯，几乎使什鲁斯伯里镇中心成为一个岛屿。由此可知，什鲁斯伯里镇中心几乎被水包围。B项“它几乎被水包围”。故选B。 3.A　细节理解题。根据Mevagissey，Cornwall部分中的“Don't leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie.It's delicious.”可知，作者建议游客在梅瓦吉西尝试传统的康沃尔馅饼。故选A。 B [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。ARTS FIRST 艺术节将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。ARTS FIRST艺术节能提供娱乐活动。 4.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances，art exhibitions and art­making activities.”可知，ARTS FIRST 艺术节将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。由此可知，ARTS FIRST艺术节能提供娱乐活动，故选C。 5.A　细节理解题。根据Light Awash in Watercolor 部分中的“Learn about ... of watercolor paint”和“Try your hand at some of the painting tricks”可知，在 Light Awash in Watercolor项目中可以了解水彩颜料的原料和特点以及尝试绘画技巧。如果你对绘画感兴趣，可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。故选A。 6.B　细节理解题。根据Spineless Artists：Invertebrate Creativity 部分中的“Join Javier Marin ...while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials.”可知，人们可以和Javier Marin 一起用手工艺材料制作自己的“无脊椎艺术家”。B项“制作手工艺品”符合题意，故选B。 【续写提能】——语段写作 1.①stood unmoved　②hesitate　smiled　③even to a beautiful young girl like you　④he knew what I was thinking　⑤without hesitation 2.I stood unmoved.He saw me hesitate, and smiled.“Meg，” he said, “I'm seventy years old.Completely harmless, even to a beautiful young girl like you.Come in and keep me company for a bit, and get warm.” I laughed, because he knew what I was thinking, and very few people ever knew what I was thinking.Then I walked into his house without hesitation. 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