精品解析：云南罗平县第一中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last weekend? A. They went climbing. B. They played football. C. They watched a match. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man dissatisfied with about the store? A. The clothes. B. The service. C. The price. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The sea. B. The weekend plan. C. The weather. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the lecture start? A. At 8:10 B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club has Kelly joined? A. Drama club. B. Debate club. C. Music club. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man buy? A. A pumpkin. B. A lantern. C. A costume. 7 How will the woman spend Halloween? A. Attend a party. B. Go on a holiday. C. Stay with her family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman study Russian? A. She’s interested in it. B. She wants to make more friends. C. She’s going abroad. 9. What does the woman find difficult in learning Russian? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 10. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Read Russian aloud. B. Do grammar practice and reflect. C. Memorize the words. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Monday. 12. Why is the woman worried? A. She has no time to prepare. B. Nobody can lead the dance group. C. There aren’t enough people in the group. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman do? A. She’s a radio hostess. B. She’s a reporter. C. She’s a travel agent. 14. When did James become interested in writing? A. In elementary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 15. Why did James become a writer? A. For interest. B. For freedom. C. For money. 16. What does James do in Beijing? A. Attend a meeting. B. Visit friends. C. Enter a contest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the woman doing? A Attending a meeting. B. Having a job interview. C. Making a self-introduction in a show. 18. What is the woman’s major? A. Literature. B. Education. C. Public administration. 19. Why was the woman out of school during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She had to act in a film. C Her father took her to America. 20. What part-time job did the woman do at college? A. A travel guide. B. A designer. C. A tutor. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） A What do you do with the things you love? You probably take care of them and keep them safe. That’s not what Cameron Payne does. The boy from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away. When Cameron heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire, he was looking for a way to help them. He was sad that all of their books were destroyed. That’s when he created his program, which gives books away to people in need. Cameron’s program collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels. He collects books for kids who are blind or with low vision, too, because he wants everyone to have books. Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future. They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up. Learning about new things can give kids new interests. Six years later, Cameron is still giving away books. Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others, but Cameron’s grandmother also shops for books that don’t cost a lot. She buys books that are new or that look new. In addition to working with schools, Cameron and his grandmother give books to children in places near their home, such as hospitals, libraries, and day camps. Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing. Over the past six years, he has given away more than 3000 books. He has also won many prizes for his work. His program has grown over the years, too. Last Christmas, Cameron was able to give away toys besides books. Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids’ lives by giving away the things he loves. Who needs help in your community? How might you help? 21. Why did Cameron create his program? A. Because he lost everything in a house fire. B. Because he saw the sadness of a poor family. C. Because he wanted to share his love of books. D. Because he felt sad about others’ loss of books. 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. The collected books are not fit for beginners. B. Cameron hopes to win prizes by his program. C. Cameron gets support from his family member. D. There are no suitable books for blind children. 23. Which may be the best title? A. Reading enriches the mind. B. If you would take, give first. C. A good book is a good friend. D. Books presented, love shared. B In 1899, a wealthy couple built a summer house in Maryland. Over time, the building had different uses, but today, it is part of a public performing arts campus called Strathmore — complete with a nearby concert hall seating nearly 2,000 people — that has developed around that first building. Jazz singer Christie Dashiell first came to Strathmore through its artist-in-residence program. Each year, this program selects six musicians between 16 and 32 years old and helps them with lessons, performances, and career advice. “I left college having so much music,” Dashiell says. “I had written so much music and I had practiced so much music. But I didn’t know what an artist was and what life looked like.” At Strathmore, Dashiell learned how to perform on stage, promote her music online, and plan concerts. And of course, she worked with other musicians to write songs and put on shows. It’s where Dashiell says she began to find not only her vocal talents, but the unique sonic signature that defines and distinguishes (区分) a jazz artist: her sound. Dashiell gave several concerts at Strathmore. In 2016, she released her first album (专辑) in its small music room. Later, when she created her second album, Journey in Black, she performed in a bigger venue at Strathmore. Journey in Black, which came out in late 2023, tells stories of love, loss, joy and friendship — all of us can relate to that, It combines jazz with gospel, R&B, and hip-hop. That recording has been nominated (提名) for the Grammy Award for best jazz vocal album. It is her first Grammy nod. “It feels good to be recognized in this way,” Dashiell says. “Very few artists are making music with the purpose of being nominated for a Grammy. That’s definitely not where I was coming from when I was making this music. I just wanted to make music that was honest and true in a way.” 24. What is a purpose of the artist-in-residence program at Strathmore? A. To explore the century-old building. B. To build a well-developed training system. C. To offer practical education on music. D. To select winners in a music competition. 25. After leaving college, Dashiell felt a sense of ______. A. loneliness B. uncertainty C. confidence D. satisfaction 26. What can be learned about the album Journey in Black? A. It came out in 2016. B. It mainly tells about love. C. It is widely relatable. D. It is Dashiell’s first album. 27. What does Dashiell think is more important for her? A. Producing heartfelt music. B. Getting a nomination for best singer. C. Winning a Grammy Award. D. Releasing albums as soon as possible. C Have you wondered how your body knows when to wake up or why you need to go to the toilet less at night? Circadian rhythms use the sun to help your body to run on time. “Circadian rhythms” is another name for body clocks. They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑) and they let the body know when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet. Circadian rhythms repeat every 24 hours and almost every living thing has them. They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower. Circadian rhythms are influenced by light. When the sun shines through the window in the morning your body clock tells you it’s time to wake up. When it’s dark your body feels sleepy. Good-quality sleep lets your brain recharge and replace important hormones (荷尔蒙) to keep you healthy. Not listening to your body clock, such as going to bed late, can mess with your sleep cycle and make you feel tired and easy to get angry the next day. Circadian rhythms also affect energy, digestion (消化) and body temperature. In fact, scientists have found that they help our whole body run smoothly. Swathi Yadlapalli is a scientist who studies how people grow and develop. She says, “Almost every part in the human body has a circadian clock.” Circadian rhythms are written into people’s genes (基因), which are the body's instructions for how to develop and grow. We can’t change them but we can listen to what they are telling us. The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. It also suggests getting lots of natural light in the morning. Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake. 28. Which part of the brain controls circadian rhythms? A. The hormone system. B. The hypothalamus. C. The digestive system. D. The gene center. 29. What is the function of circadian rhythms? A. They help plants get sunlight more easily. B. They regulate the hypothalamus to work faster. C. They control the movement of main parts in the body. D. They tell living things when to perform certain activities. 30. What can be inferred about natural light? A. It makes people feel sleepy at night. B. It has no effect on hormone production. C. It sometimes influences circadian rhythms greatly. D. It helps reset the body clock even on cloudy days. 31. What does the author suggest doing? A. Stopping staying up too late. B. Getting up early the next day. C. Having a fixed sleep routine daily. D. Listening to music before sleeping. D Every year, the Nobel Prize is given to the greatest minds in the world. Their work helps all people and makes the world a better place. This year, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was given to three great scientists. Their long-term research has given the world a new way to fight diseases. They are Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell from America, and Shimon Sakaguchi from Japan. They find a special kind of cell (细胞). These cells are like the “police” in our body. They help the system know “us” and stop it from fighting us. This is very important. Without these “police” cells, our body may get ill. A long time ago, people think this system only works in one place in our body. But Shimon Sakaguchi does not think so. In 1995, he finds these “police” cells. He calls them regulatory T cells. At first, many people do not believe him. Then, in 2001, Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find a key gene (基因). They call it Foxp3. They find that if this gene is not good, people can get very ill. Two years later, Shimon Sakaguchi shows that this Foxp3 gene is very important for the “police” cells to work well. The work of these three scientists helps many sick people. Now, doctors are thinking of new ways to help people with some long-time illnesses. They can use these “police” cells to make the body’s system better. This can also help people after an organ transplant (器官移植). Their finding is a big change in how we see our body. 32. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of the Nobel Prize and this year’s winners. B. To explain how the three scientists did their research. C. To tell the readers how to win a Nobel Prize. D. To list all the winners of the Nobel Prize this year. 33. What is the main job of the “police” cells? A. To fight all the small things. B. To help the system know “us”. C. To find people who are ill. D. To make new cells for the body. 34. What did Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find? A. The system in our body. B. A key gene called Foxp3. C The first “police” cell. D. A new kind of small thing. 35. What is the most important message the writer wants to give to young students? A. Winning a Nobel Prize is the only sign of success. B. Teamwork is more important than having a dream. C. Great success requires a dream, hard work and working with others. D. Science is the most important subject to study. 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） A family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days. ____36____ They pick up their first words, understand what kindness means, and find comfort when things go wrong. Even as they grow older, family stays a steady support, cheering on their joys and standing by them through hard times. ____37____ When family members listen to a child’s worries or praise their small wins, it builds the child’s confidence little by little. Parents might read bedtime stories to teach new words, help with homework when it’s difficult, or talk about their day to encourage curiosity. This kind of support doesn’t just make kids better at school but helps them feel ready for future life. Families pass on traditions and teach good habits. Think about the special things many families do: making a favorite dish every holiday, telling stories about grandparents, or even having a silly rule for game nights. ____38____ Kids need to learn sharing toys with siblings or saying “sorry” when they’re wrong. All the practices help children feel connected to their roots. Families bond (联系) through small shared moments. Making family bonds stronger doesn’t need big plans. Something as simple as sitting down to eat dinner together works; putting away phones to talk about the day lets everyone feel heard. ____39____ For example, creating small, regular moments, like a weekly walk or watching a favorite show together, also helps. Family serves as the quiet base of a happy life. ____40____ All these are what keep families strong and warm for years. A. Big trips could bring families closer. B. Families support the growth of children. C. For children, it’s where they first learn. D. Parents prefer complex activities to simple ones. E. Another way is to set fixed time for a family activity. F. Families also teach kids how to get on well with others. G. It achieves this by helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） Have you ever used a GPS navigation (导航) system? They’re popular among people with poor map-reading skills. But, as Belgian woman Sabine Moreau has discovered recently, SatNav systems aren’t always ____41____. The 67-year-old ____42____ to pick a friend up from a train station 61 kilometers from her home. She put the address into her car’s GPS and ____43____. Unfortunately, her navigation system was faulty (有缺陷的) and sent her in the wrong ____44____. In total, she covered over 1,500 kilometers through five countries before she ____45____ something was wrong. For hours, Sabine ____46____ along highways, unaware of changing views. Her phone signal was so poor that she couldn’t contact anyone. She saw all kinds of traffic ____47____ in French, then German. When she felt ____48____, she slept in the car briefly. After motoring through Belgium, France, Germany and Austria, she stopped in Zagreb, Croatia — where her phone finally got signal. Police were about to ____49____ a search when Sabine called her _____50_____ to say that she was all right. “Mom? Is that really you? I thought you were lost in a forest!” His voice sounded a little_____51_____ and funny. Sabine laughed weakly, “Close enough — I’m in a country I can’t even _____52_____! He joked, “Next time, let’s just use a paper _____53_____. I’ll even draw you a big arrow!” Obviously, technology is useful, but we should never _____54_____ depend on it. After all, the best _____55_____ isn’t just a screen — it’s the sense to check when things don’t feel right. 41. A. expensive B. difficult C. perfect D. interesting 42. A. pretended B. forgot C. promised D. continued 43. A. set off B. passed by C. showed off D. made up 44. A. direction B. date C. adventure D. speed 45. A. explored B. imagined C. guessed D. realized 46. A. walked B. drove C. ran D. rode 47. A. lights B. rules C. signs D. jams 48. A. confident B. successful C. curious D. tired 49. A. complete B. start C. join D. avoid 50. A. son B. sister C. friend D. neighbour 51 A. frightened B. annoyed C. satisfied D. excited 52. A. pronounce B. visit C. accept D. change 53. A. bag B. cup C. map D. money 54. A. totally B. hardly C. nearly D. partly 55. A. schedule B. guide C. habit D. purpose 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “The Great Wall is what hikers dream of.” Photographer Dan Sandoval said that while he was standing in the Guidegou section of the Great Wall, ____56____ (watch) the sunrise with his friend, British adventurer Ash Dykes. At the ____57____ (invite) of Ash Dykes who was filming one episode of the six-part TV series The Great Wall in northwest China, Dan set out ____58____ (climb) the Guidegou section in the early hours of the day in the wilderness of the northern Helan Mountains. ____59____ a 90-minute climb, they reached an altitude of 1,900 meters. Sandoval said he had always wanted to shoot the “wild parts” of the Great Wall, ____60____ are very different from the famous sections in Beijing. The Guidegou section ____61____ (build) in 1488 during the reign of Emperor Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty. After seeing it, Sandoval described the filming experience as “ ____62____ (definite) worthwhile”. In his eyes, although the Great Wall has different beauty at different times of the day, its ____63____ (appear) in the wilderness of China’s vast northwest in the morning is breathtaking in ____64____ unique way. Sandoval now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the US, I came to China, thinking I would be here for one or two years, ____65____ it has turned out to be 16 years!” he said. He hopes his photographs will inspire others to engage in adventures as well. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66. 假设你是某国际学校学生会成员李华，你校新建的健身中心将于下周三开放。请你写一则英文通知，告知同学们健身中心的相关信息，内容包括： (1)健身中心建立的目的； (2)开放时间及运动项目。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice Dear schoolmates, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The students’ Union 第二节 （满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack, who had just moved with his parents to a new town, was new to Emerson School. But he was very worried about his speech problem that had often brought about laughter from his former classmates. Although he had tried to exchange ideas with his classmates, he was afraid of being laughed at. Shy and reserved (内向的), Jack had always felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in. Fortunately, Mary, Jack’s science teacher in the new school, immediately noticed Jack and made up her mind to lend a hand. She used different methods to help Jack. Whenever Jack got into trouble in his speech, the warm-hearted and caring woman would wait patiently and smile at him encouragingly. Whenever possible, she was ready to praise his efforts and said to him, “You are so great!” The teacher hoped that such encouragement would make Jack feel more confident in overcoming his speech problem. Few days later, Mary announced that each student should present (展示) their answer to a problem in front of the class, in their unique way. Jack’s heart sank and the familiar fear and anxiety came back again. He kept thinking how he could possibly stand before his classmates to explain his answer clearly and whether his classmates would laugh at his speech problem again. He sat there, watching his classmates walk up to the front one by one. Most of them went through their presentation smoothly and went back to their seats with big smiles. However, Jack felt anxious while waiting for his turn. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Last weekend was amazing. Wasn't IT? Yes, IT was. But I fell over a lot and my . legs hurt. Mine, too. Kidding down the hill was harder than playing a whole football match. I want to go there again, but first time going to the sports center to get fit. I heard there's a sale bindo's butin e do you want to check IT out? They have some really good clothes. Yeah, but the people who work there are so rude. I know what you mean. I can't wait to get away from the city this weekend. I know well. Don't forget to pack a scarf into your bag. IT gets really cold when you're at . the top of the mountain. True, but you can get a great view of the sea from high up there. Sophie, we need to hurry. The orientation lecture is about to start. Don't worry, i'll have a quick bite. We will be there at eight, twenty and still have ten minutes left to wait for the start. Kelly, I am going to join the drama club. Do you have any . interest? Oh, what a pity. I'm already in debate club, but I do like watching place, especially musical drama. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I bought a pumpkin and I am planning to make IT into a lantern tomorrow. Oh, that's right. Halloween is coming. Yeah, the school is letting us use the gym for the halloween party. I am so excited about IT, but I have not decided what to wear this year. What about you? You looked so great in that cat woman costume last year. Me, i'm still not sure last year's party was great, but I will be at home with my family this year. I bought a pumpkin, and I am planning to make IT into a lantern tomorrow. Oh, that's right. Halloween is coming. Yeah, the school is letting us use the gym for the halloween party. I am so excited about IT, but I have not decided what to wear this year. What about you? You looked so great in that cat woman costume last year. Me, i'm still not sure last year's party was great, but I will be at home with my family this year. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I'm having difficulty in learning russian. I didn't know you were learning russian. Are you going abroad? No, i'm just fascinated by russian itself. I have asked many friends for advice. I remember you are a russian major, right? yeah. Do you have trouble with principle or anything else? In fact, I listen to tapes and read russian aloud every morning, so I think my pronunciation is not bad. Besides, i'm good at memorizing the words, so my vocabulary is also good. The problem is that I really don't understand the use of grammar. IT is essential for beginners to lay a solid foundation. You should do more grammar exercises and give yourself time for reflection. Practice makes perfect. I see. Thank you. I'm having difficulty in learning russian. I didn't know you learning russian. Are you going abroad? No, i'm just fascinated by russian itself. I have asked many friends for advice. I remember you are a russian major, right? yeah. Do you have trouble with principle or anything else? In fact, I listen to tapes and read russian aloud every morning. So I think my pronunciation is not bad. Besides, i'm good at memorizing the words, so my vocabulary is also good. The problem is that I really don't understand the use of grammar. IT is essential for beginners to lay a solid foundation. You should do more grammar exercises and give yourself time for reflection. Practice makes perfect. I see. Thank you. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Did you get the email? The date for the dance performance is this saturday? Yes, I know. I'm sure we'll have enough time to prepare. We've got five days before the big day. Yes, I think will be okay. We've already learned the basic steps, haven't win. but the dance teachers away on holiday for the next three days. So we'll have to practice on our own. I'm not sure we have anyone in the group who's strong enough to take charge. You know how we argue so much. Did you get the email. the date for the dance performance is this saturday? Yes, I know. I'm sure we'll have enough time to prepare. We've got five days before the big day. Yes, I think we will be OK. We've already learned the basic steps, haven't we? But the dance teachers away on holiday for the next three days. So we'll have to practice on our own. I'm not sure we have anyone in the group who's strong enough to take charge. You know how we . argue so much. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Dear listeners, let's welcome James Smith to . our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Since I was in primary school, I have enjoyed reading books after school, and I didn't stop reading during high school and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to be a writer . for a freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling. Maybe writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time . to do what I like. Yeah, compare the most people. Writers are definitely freer. I know that you come to beijing to participate in a writing contest this time. Do you have any other plans, such as . visiting friends? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. Dear listeners. let's welcome James Smith to our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Since I was in primary school, I have enjoyed reading books after school, and I didn't stop reading during high school and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to be a writer . for freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling, maybe writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time to . do what I like. Yeah, compare the most people. Writers are definitely freer. I know that you come to beijing to participate in a writing contest this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting friends? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hello, ms. Wang, hello. glad to meet you. Tell me something about yourself, please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes, I worked as a tutor to teach english to a middle school student. There's a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. Hello, ms. Wang, hello. glad to meet you. Tell me . something about yourself. please. I am a student of beijing university. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? Oh, no. My father's job took him to amErica for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. So during that time, you went to high school in the united states? Yes, IT was just for a few months. I attended Johnson and high school in chicago. Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? I think . working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what i've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time i've been thinking i'd like to work for this company. Have you ever worked during your university days? Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach english to a middle school students. There is a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Will let you know the result as soon as possible. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last weekend? A. They went climbing. B. They played football. C. They watched a match. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Last weekend was amazing, wasn’t it? W: Yes. It was. But I fell over a lot and my legs hurt! M: Mine too. Getting down the hill was harder than playing a whole football match! W: I want to go there again, but first I’m going to the sports center to get fit. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man dissatisfied with about the store? A. The clothes. B. The service. C. The price. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard there’s a sale at Brenda’s Boutique. Do you want to check it out? They have some really good clothes. M: Yeah, but the people who work there are so rude. W: I know what you mean. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The sea. B. The weekend plan. C. The weather. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t wait to get away from the city this weekend! M: I know. Well, don’t forget to pack a scarf into your bag. It gets really cold when you’re at the top of the mountain. W: True, but you can get a great view of the sea from high up there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the lecture start? A. At 8:10 B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sophie, we need to hurry. The Orientation lecture is about to start. W: Don’t worry. I’ll have a quick bite. We will be there at 8:20 and still have 10 minutes left to wait for the start. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which club has Kelly joined? A. Drama club. B. Debate club. C. Music club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Kelly, I am going to join the Drama club. Do you have any interest? W: Oh, what a pity! I am already in Debate club. But I do like watching plays, especially musical drama. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man buy? A. A pumpkin. B. A lantern. C. A costume. 7. How will the woman spend Halloween? A. Attend a party. B. Go on a holiday. C. Stay with her family. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I bought a pumpkin, and I am planning to make it into a lantern tomorrow. W: Oh, that’s right. Halloween is coming! M: Yeah, the school is letting us use the gym for the Halloween party. I am so excited about it, but I have not decided what to wear this year. What about you? You looked so great in that Cat Woman costume last year. W: Me? I’m still not sure. Last year’s party was great, but I will be at home with my family this year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman study Russian? A. She’s interested in it. B. She wants to make more friends. C. She’s going abroad. 9. What does the woman find difficult in learning Russian? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 10. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Read Russian aloud. B. Do grammar practice and reflect. C. Memorize the words. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m having difficulty in learning Russian. M: I didn’t know you were learning Russian. Are you going abroad? W: No. I’m just fascinated by Russian itself. I have asked many friends for advice. I remember you are a Russian major, right? M: Yeah. Do you have trouble with pronunciation or anything else? W: In fact, I listen to tapes and read Russian aloud every morning, so I think my pronunciation is not bad. Besides, I’m good at memorizing the words, so my vocabulary is also good. The problem is that I really don’t understand the use of grammar. M: It is essential for beginners to lay a solid foundation. You should do more grammar exercises and give yourself time for reflection. Practice makes perfect. W: I see. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Monday. 12. Why is the woman worried? A. She has no time to prepare. B. Nobody can lead the dance group. C. There aren’t enough people in the group. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you get the email? The date for the dance performance is this Saturday. W: Yes, I know. I’m sure we’ll have enough time to prepare. We’ve got five days before the big day. M: Yes, I think we’ll be OK. We’ve already learnt the basic steps, haven’t we? W: But the dance teacher’s away on holiday for the next 3 days so we’ll have to practice on our own. I’m not sure we have anyone in the group who’s strong enough to take charge. You know how we argue so much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman do? A. She’s a radio hostess. B. She’s a reporter. C. She’s a travel agent. 14. When did James become interested in writing? A. In elementary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 15. Why did James become a writer? A. For interest. B. For freedom. C. For money. 16. What does James do in Beijing? A. Attend a meeting. B. Visit friends. C. Enter a contest. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear listeners! Let’s welcome James Smith to our program! M: Well, thanks! I’m also very happy to talk to you. W: So when did you become interested in writing? Any special stories? M: Since I was in primary school, I have enjoyed reading books after school. And I didn’t stop reading during high school and college. W: Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to be a writer? M: For freedom! After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like, for example, traveling. Maybe writing can’t help me get a lot of money, but it gives me enough time to do what I like. W: Yeah, compared to most people, writers are definitely freer. I know that you come to Beijing to participate in a writing contest this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting friends? M: No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to Shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. W: Oh, you’re really busy. Thank you again for being here. M: Alright. It’s my pleasure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a meeting. B. Having a job interview. C. Making a self-introduction in a show. 18. What is the woman’s major? A. Literature. B. Education. C. Public administration. 19. Why was the woman out of school during high school? A. She was badly ill. B. She had to act in a film. C. Her father took her to America. 20. What part-time job did the woman do at college? A. A travel guide. B. A designer. C. A tutor. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang. W: Hello! Glad to meet you. M: Tell me something about yourself, please. W: I am a student of Beijing University. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? W: Oh, no. My father’s job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States? W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago. M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I’ve learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I’ve been thinking I’d like to work for this company. M: Have you ever worked during your university days? W: Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach English to a middle school student. M: There’s good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. We’ll let you know the result as soon as possible. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） A What do you do with the things you love? You probably take care of them and keep them safe. That’s not what Cameron Payne does. The boy from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away. When Cameron heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire, he was looking for a way to help them. He was sad that all of their books were destroyed. That’s when he created his program, which gives books away to people in need. Cameron’s program collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels. He collects books for kids who are blind or with low vision, too, because he wants everyone to have books. Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future. They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up. Learning about new things can give kids new interests. Six years later, Cameron is still giving away books. Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others, but Cameron’s grandmother also shops for books that don’t cost a lot. She buys books that are new or that look new. In addition to working with schools, Cameron and his grandmother give books to children in places near their home, such as hospitals, libraries, and day camps. Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing. Over the past six years, he has given away more than 3000 books. He has also won many prizes for his work. His program has grown over the years, too. Last Christmas, Cameron was able to give away toys besides books. Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids’ lives by giving away the things he loves. Who needs help in your community? How might you help? 21. Why did Cameron create his program? A. Because he lost everything in a house fire. B. Because he saw the sadness of a poor family. C. Because he wanted to share his love of books. D. Because he felt sad about others’ loss of books. 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. The collected books are not fit for beginners. B. Cameron hopes to win prizes by his program. C. Cameron gets support from his family member. D. There are no suitable books for blind children. 23. Which may be the best title? A. Reading enriches the mind. B. If you would take, give first. C. A good book is a good friend. D. Books presented, love shared. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个来自北卡罗来纳州的男孩Cameron Payne通过送书的方式来分享他对书籍的热爱。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“When Cameron heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire, he was looking for a way to help them. He was sad that all of their books were destroyed. That’s when he created his program, which gives books away to people in need.(当Cameron听说一个家庭在一场房屋火灾中失去了一切时，他正在寻找一种方法来帮助他们。他们所有的书都被毁了，他很伤心。就在那时，他创建了自己的项目，向有需要的人赠送书籍。)”可知，他为有人在火灾中失去了所有的书而伤心，所以Cameron创建了这个项目。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others, but Cameron’s grandmother also shops for books that don’t cost a lot. She buys books that are new or that look new.(他赠送的许多书都是别人送给他的，但Cameron的奶奶也会买一些不贵的书。她买新的或看起来新的书。)”可知，Cameron得到了家人的支持。故选C。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The boy from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away.(这个来自North Carolina的男孩通过赠送书籍来分享他对书籍的热爱。)”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是一个来自North Carolina的男孩Cameron Payne通过送书的方式来分享他对书籍的热爱，因此最好的题目是D选项“Books presented, love shared.(赠送书籍，分享热爱。)”。故选D。 B In 1899, a wealthy couple built a summer house in Maryland. Over time, the building had different uses, but today, it is part of a public performing arts campus called Strathmore — complete with a nearby concert hall seating nearly 2,000 people — that has developed around that first building. Jazz singer Christie Dashiell first came to Strathmore through its artist-in-residence program. Each year, this program selects six musicians between 16 and 32 years old and helps them with lessons, performances, and career advice. “I left college having so much music,” Dashiell says. “I had written so much music and I had practiced so much music. But I didn’t know what an artist was and what life looked like.” At Strathmore, Dashiell learned how to perform on stage, promote her music online, and plan concerts. And of course, she worked with other musicians to write songs and put on shows. It’s where Dashiell says she began to find not only her vocal talents, but the unique sonic signature that defines and distinguishes (区分) a jazz artist: her sound. Dashiell gave several concerts at Strathmore. In 2016, she released her first album (专辑) in its small music room. Later, when she created her second album, Journey in Black, she performed in a bigger venue at Strathmore. Journey in Black, which came out in late 2023, tells stories of love, loss, joy and friendship — all of us can relate to that, It combines jazz with gospel, R&B, and hip-hop. That recording has been nominated (提名) for the Grammy Award for best jazz vocal album. It is her first Grammy nod. “It feels good to be recognized in this way,” Dashiell says. “Very few artists are making music with the purpose of being nominated for a Grammy. That’s definitely not where I was coming from when I was making this music. I just wanted to make music that was honest and true in a way.” 24. What is a purpose of the artist-in-residence program at Strathmore? A To explore the century-old building. B. To build a well-developed training system. C. To offer practical education on music. D. To select winners in a music competition. 25. After leaving college, Dashiell felt a sense of ______. A. loneliness B. uncertainty C. confidence D. satisfaction 26. What can be learned about the album Journey in Black? A. It came out in 2016. B. It mainly tells about love. C. It is widely relatable. D. It is Dashiell’s first album. 27. What does Dashiell think is more important for her? A. Producing heartfelt music. B. Getting a nomination for best singer. C. Winning a Grammy Award. D. Releasing albums as soon as possible. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了关于一位爵士歌手Christie Dashiell在Strathmore艺术驻留项目中的成长经历和成就的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Jazz singer Christie Dashiell first came to Strathmore through its artist-in-residence program. Each year, this program selects six musicians between 16 and 32 years old and helps them with lessons, performances, and career advice. (爵士歌手Christie Dashiell第一次来到斯特拉斯莫尔是通过这里的驻校艺术家项目。该项目每年选出6名年龄在16岁至32岁之间的音乐家，并为他们提供课程、演出和职业建议。)”可知，该项目为音乐家提供课程、演出和职业建议，所以目的是提供实用的音乐教育。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““I left college having so much music,” Dashiell says. “I had written so much music and I had practiced so much music. But I didn’t know what an artist was and what life looked like.” (Dashiell说：“我离开大学时有很多音乐。我写了很多音乐，也练习了很多音乐。但我不知道艺术家是什么，也不知道生活是什么样子。”)”可知，Dashiell不知道艺术家是什么，也不知道生活是什么样子，所以是感到一种不确定感。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Later, when she created her second album, Journey in Black, she performed in a bigger venue at Strathmore. Journey in Black, which came out in late 2023, tells stories of love, loss, joy and friendship — all of us can relate to that, It combines jazz with gospel, R&B, and hip-hop. That recording has been nominated (提名) for the Grammy Award for best jazz vocal album. It is her first Grammy nod. (后来，当她创作第二张专辑《Journey in Black》时，她在斯特拉斯莫尔的一个更大的场地演出。《Journey in Black》于2023年底上映，讲述了关于爱、失去、快乐和友谊的故事——我们所有人都能体会到这些。它将爵士乐、福音、R&B和嘻哈音乐结合在一起。这张唱片被提名为格莱美奖最佳爵士声乐专辑。这是她第一次获得格莱美奖提名。)”可知，专辑内容涉及爱、失去、快乐和友谊，并强调“所有人都能感同身受”，所以是它具有广泛的相关性。故选C项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““It feels good to be recognized in this way,” Dashiell says. “Very few artists are making music with the purpose of being nominated for a Grammy. That’s definitely not where I was coming from when I was making this music. I just wanted to make music that was honest and true in a way.” (“以这种方式得到认可感觉很好，”Dashiell说。“很少有艺术家是为了获得格莱美提名而创作音乐的。这绝对不是我做这首歌的初衷。我只是想在某种程度上做出诚实和真实的音乐。”)”可知，Dashiell认为产生发自内心的音乐对她更重要。故选A项。 C Have you wondered how your body knows when to wake up or why you need to go to the toilet less at night? Circadian rhythms use the sun to help your body to run on time. “Circadian rhythms” is another name for body clocks. They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑) and they let the body know when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet. Circadian rhythms repeat every 24 hours and almost every living thing has them. They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower. Circadian rhythms are influenced by light. When the sun shines through the window in the morning your body clock tells you it’s time to wake up. When it’s dark your body feels sleepy. Good-quality sleep lets your brain recharge and replace important hormones (荷尔蒙) to keep you healthy. Not listening to your body clock, such as going to bed late, can mess with your sleep cycle and make you feel tired and easy to get angry the next day. Circadian rhythms also affect energy, digestion (消化) and body temperature. In fact, scientists have found that they help our whole body run smoothly. Swathi Yadlapalli is a scientist who studies how people grow and develop. She says, “Almost every part in the human body has a circadian clock.” Circadian rhythms are written into people’s genes (基因), which are the body's instructions for how to develop and grow. We can’t change them but we can listen to what they are telling us. The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. It also suggests getting lots of natural light in the morning. Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake. 28. Which part of the brain controls circadian rhythms? A. The hormone system. B. The hypothalamus. C. The digestive system. D. The gene center. 29. What is the function of circadian rhythms? A. They help plants get sunlight more easily. B. They regulate the hypothalamus to work faster. C. They control the movement of main parts in the body. D. They tell living things when to perform certain activities. 30. What can be inferred about natural light? A. It makes people feel sleepy at night. B. It has no effect on hormone production. C. It sometimes influences circadian rhythms greatly. D. It helps reset the body clock even on cloudy days. 31. What does the author suggest doing? A Stopping staying up too late. B. Getting up early the next day. C. Having a fixed sleep routine daily. D. Listening to music before sleeping. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了昼夜节律的控制部位、功能、影响因素以及遵循它的建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus and they let the body when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet.(它们由大脑中一个名为下丘脑的小部分控制，让身体知道何时该进行进食、睡觉、上厕所等活动)”可知，控制昼夜节律的是大脑中的下丘脑。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower.(例如，它们会告诉动物最佳的捕猎时间，告诉植物何时开花)”可知，昼夜节律的作用是告知生物何时进行特定活动。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake.(即使天空阴沉多云，自然光也能重置你的生物钟，让你感觉更清醒)”可知，即使在阴天，自然光依然能发挥重置生物钟的作用，由此可推断自然光有时对昼夜节律影响很大。故选C项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day.(致力于帮助人们改善睡眠的睡眠慈善机构建议保持规律的睡眠模式。所以无论你习惯熬夜还是早起，都尝试每天在同一时间睡觉和起床吧)”可知，作者建议人们养成每天固定的睡眠习惯。故选C项。 D Every year, the Nobel Prize is given to the greatest minds in the world. Their work helps all people and makes the world a better place. This year, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was given to three great scientists. Their long-term research has given the world a new way to fight diseases. They are Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell from America, and Shimon Sakaguchi from Japan. They find a special kind of cell (细胞). These cells are like the “police” in our body. They help the system know “us” and stop it from fighting us. This is very important. Without these “police” cells, our body may get ill. A long time ago, people think this system only works in one place in our body. But Shimon Sakaguchi does not think so. In 1995, he finds these “police” cells. He calls them regulatory T cells. At first, many people do not believe him. Then, in 2001, Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find a key gene (基因). They call it Foxp3. They find that if this gene is not good, people can get very ill. Two years later, Shimon Sakaguchi shows that this Foxp3 gene is very important for the “police” cells to work well. The work of these three scientists helps many sick people. Now, doctors are thinking of new ways to help people with some long-time illnesses. They can use these “police” cells to make the body’s system better. This can also help people after an organ transplant (器官移植). Their finding is a big change in how we see our body. 32. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To introduce the topic of the Nobel Prize and this year’s winners. B. To explain how the three scientists did their research. C. To tell the readers how to win a Nobel Prize. D. To list all the winners of the Nobel Prize this year. 33. What is the main job of the “police” cells? A. To fight all the small things. B. To help the system know “us”. C. To find people who are ill. D. To make new cells for the body. 34. What did Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find? A. The system in our body. B. A key gene called Foxp3. C The first “police” cell. D. A new kind of small thing. 35. What is the most important message the writer wants to give to young students? A. Winning a Nobel Prize is the only sign of success. B. Teamwork is more important than having a dream. C. Great success requires a dream, hard work and working with others. D. Science is the most important subject to study. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了今年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的三位获奖者（两位美国科学家、一位日本科学家）的核心研究成果，以及该成果的科学意义与实际应用价值。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Every year, the Nobel Prize is given to the greatest minds in the world. Their work helps all people and makes the world a better place. This year, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was given to three great scientists. Their long-term research has given the world a new way to fight diseases.(每年，诺贝尔奖都会颁发给世界上最具才华的人士。他们的研究成果造福了所有人，也让世界变得更加美好。今年，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了三位杰出的科学家。他们长期的研究为人类战胜疾病提供了新的方法)”可知，第一段首句介绍了诺贝尔奖的总体背景（每年颁发给对世界有贡献的杰出人才），接着提到今年生理学或医学奖的三位得主及其研究意义；由此可知，第一段的目的是引出文章主题（诺贝尔奖）并介绍今年的获奖者。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“These cells are like the “police” in our body. They help the system know “us” and stop it from fighting us. (这些细胞就像我们身体里的“警察”。它们帮助系统了解“我们”，并阻止它与我们对抗)”可知，“警察”细胞的作用是帮助免疫系统识别“自身”，并防止系统攻击自身。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then, in 2001, Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find a key gene. They call it Foxp3. They find that if this gene is not good, people can get very ill. (随后在2001年， Mary E. Brunkow和Fred Ramsdell发现了一个名为Foxp3的关键基因。他们发现如果这个基因发生异常，人就可能罹患重病)”可知Mary E. Brunkow和Fred Ramsdell在2001年发现了一个关键基因Foxp3，并证明该基因缺陷会导致疾病。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中“This year, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was given to three great scientists. Their long-term research has given the world a new way to fight diseases.(今年，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了三位伟大的科学家。他们的长期研究为世界提供了一种对抗疾病的新方法)”以及第三段中“A long time ago, people think this system only works in one place in our body. But Shimon Sakaguchi does not think so. In 1995, he finds these “police” cells. He calls them regulatory T cells. At first, many people do not believe him. Then, in 2001, Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell find a key gene (基因). They call it Foxp3. They find that if this gene is not good, people can get very ill. Two years later, Shimon Sakaguchi shows that this Foxp3 gene is very important for the “police” cells to work well.(过去人们认为该机制仅作用于人体特定部位，但Shimon Sakaguchi却不这么认为。1995年，他发现了这些“警察”细胞，并将其命名为调节性T细胞。起初，很多人不相信他。随后在2001年， Mary E. Brunkow和Fred Ramsdell发现了一个名为Foxp3的关键基因。他们发现如果这个基因发生异常，人就可能罹患重病。两年后，Shimon Sakaguchi进一步论证了Foxp3基因对调节性T细胞正常功能的决定性作用)”可知，文章通过三位科学家的经历（如Sakaguchi的坚持、Brunkow和Ramsdell的发现及后续合作），强调成功需要梦想（长期研究目标、质疑旧观点）、长期的努力（多年研究）和团队合作（科学家间的相互验证）；由此可推断，作者想给年轻学生的最重要的信息是伟大的成功需要梦想、努力工作和与他人合作。故选C。 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） A family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days. ____36____ They pick up their first words, understand what kindness means, and find comfort when things go wrong. Even as they grow older, family stays a steady support, cheering on their joys and standing by them through hard times. ____37____ When family members listen to a child’s worries or praise their small wins, it builds the child’s confidence little by little. Parents might read bedtime stories to teach new words, help with homework when it’s difficult, or talk about their day to encourage curiosity. This kind of support doesn’t just make kids better at school but helps them feel ready for future life. Families pass on traditions and teach good habits. Think about the special things many families do: making a favorite dish every holiday, telling stories about grandparents, or even having a silly rule for game nights. ____38____ Kids need to learn sharing toys with siblings or saying “sorry” when they’re wrong. All the practices help children feel connected to their roots. Families bond (联系) through small shared moments. Making family bonds stronger doesn’t need big plans. Something as simple as sitting down to eat dinner together works; putting away phones to talk about the day lets everyone feel heard. ____39____ For example, creating small, regular moments, like a weekly walk or watching a favorite show together, also helps. Family serves as the quiet base of a happy life. ____40____ All these are what keep families strong and warm for years. A. Big trips could bring families closer. B. Families support the growth of children. C. For children, it’s where they first learn. D. Parents prefer complex activities to simple ones. E. Another way is to set fixed time for a family activity. F. Families also teach kids how to get on well with others. G. It achieves this by helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文阐述家庭是充满爱的港湾，它助力孩子成长、传承传统与习惯、凝聚共享时刻，是构筑幸福生活的坚实根基。 【36题详解】 由上文“A family is a place filled with love, care, and shared days.(家庭是一个充满爱、关怀与共度时光的地方。)”和下文“They pick up their first words, understand what kindness means, and find comfort when things go wrong.(他们学会第一个词语，懂得善良的含义，遇到不顺时也能获得慰藉。)”可知，空格处需点明家庭对孩子启蒙的作用。C项“For children, it’s where they first learn.(对孩子而言，家庭是他们最初的学习之地。)”符合语境，“it”指代上文的“family”，“first learn”呼应下文孩子在家庭中的成长启蒙，承上启下。故选C项。 【37题详解】 由下文“When family members listen to a child’s worries or praise their small wins, it builds the child’s confidence little by little.(当家人倾听孩子的烦恼、夸赞他们的小成就时，孩子的自信心会一点点建立起来。)”可知，空格处需作为本段主题句，概括家庭对孩子成长的支持作用。B项“Families support the growth of children.(家庭助力孩子的成长。)”符合语境，该句总领全段，下文的“builds the child’s confidence”和“help with homework”等内容均是对“support the growth”的具体阐释，逻辑连贯。故选B项。 【38题详解】 由上文“Families pass on traditions and teach good habits.(家庭传承传统，传授良好习惯。)”和下文“Kids need to learn sharing toys with siblings or saying “sorry” when they’ re wrong.(孩子需要学会和兄弟姐妹分享玩具，犯错时说“对不起”。)”可知，空格处需补充家庭教会孩子的另一重要内容。F项“Families also teach kids how to get on well with others.(家庭还教会孩子如何与他人友好相处。)”符合语境，“also”承接上文的“teach good habits”，“get on well with others”对应下文的“sharing toys”和“saying sorry”等社交行为，衔接自然。故选F项。 【39题详解】 由上文“Something as simple as sitting down to eat dinner together works; putting away phones to talk about the day lets everyone feel heard.(像一起坐下来吃晚餐这样简单的事就很有效；放下手机聊聊一天的生活，能让每个人都感到被倾听。)”和下文“For example, creating small, regular moments, like a weekly walk or watching a favorite show together, also helps.(例如，创造一些规律的小瞬间，比如每周散步一次或一起看喜欢的节目，也会有所帮助。)”可知，空格处需提出增进家庭联结的另一种方式。E项“Another way is to set fixed time for a family activity.(另一种方式是为家庭活动设定固定时间。)”符合语境，“Another way”承接上文的“sitting down to eat dinner together”，“fixed time for a family activity”呼应下文的“weekly walk”和“regular moments”，逻辑清晰。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由上文“Family serves as the quiet base of a happy life.(家庭是幸福生活的坚实根基。)”和下文“All these are what keep families strong and warm for years.(正是这些让家庭长久稳固而温暖。)”可知，空格处需总结家庭成为幸福根基的具体原因。G项“It achieves this by helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments.(它通过助力成长、传承传统和共享时光来实现这一点。)”符合语境，“It”指代上文的“family”，“helping growth, keeping traditions, and sharing moments”对应前文的三个分论点，“achieves this”呼应“quiet base of a happy life”，收束全文。故选G项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） Have you ever used a GPS navigation (导航) system? They’re popular among people with poor map-reading skills. But, as Belgian woman Sabine Moreau has discovered recently, SatNav systems aren’t always ____41____. The 67-year-old ____42____ to pick a friend up from a train station 61 kilometers from her home. She put the address into her car’s GPS and ____43____. Unfortunately, her navigation system was faulty (有缺陷的) and sent her in the wrong ____44____. In total, she covered over 1,500 kilometers through five countries before she ____45____ something was wrong. For hours, Sabine ____46____ along highways, unaware of changing views. Her phone signal was so poor that she couldn’t contact anyone. She saw all kinds of traffic ____47____ in French, then German. When she felt ____48____, she slept in the car briefly. After motoring through Belgium, France, Germany and Austria, she stopped in Zagreb, Croatia — where her phone finally got signal. Police were about to ____49____ a search when Sabine called her _____50_____ to say that she was all right. “Mom? Is that really you? I thought you were lost in a forest!” His voice sounded a little_____51_____ and funny. Sabine laughed weakly, “Close enough — I’m in a country I can’t even _____52_____! He joked, “Next time, let’s just use a paper _____53_____. I’ll even draw you a big arrow!” Obviously, technology is useful, but we should never _____54_____ depend on it. After all, the best _____55_____ isn’t just a screen — it’s the sense to check when things don’t feel right. 41. A. expensive B. difficult C. perfect D. interesting 42. A. pretended B. forgot C. promised D. continued 43. A. set off B. passed by C. showed off D. made up 44. A. direction B. date C. adventure D. speed 45. A. explored B. imagined C. guessed D. realized 46. A. walked B. drove C. ran D. rode 47. A. lights B. rules C. signs D. jams 48. A. confident B. successful C. curious D. tired 49. A. complete B. start C. join D. avoid 50. A. son B. sister C. friend D. neighbour 51. A. frightened B. annoyed C. satisfied D. excited 52. A. pronounce B. visit C. accept D. change 53. A. bag B. cup C. map D. money 54. A. totally B. hardly C. nearly D. partly 55. A. schedule B. guide C. habit D. purpose 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述比利时妇女因导航故障误驾1500多公里穿越五国，警示人们不应完全依赖科技的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但正如比利时妇女萨宾·莫罗最近发现的那样，卫星导航系统并不总是完美的。A. expensive昂贵的；B. difficult困难的；C. perfect完美的；D. interesting有趣的。根据后文“her navigation system was faulty (有缺陷的)”可知，导航系统出现故障导致迷路，说明其并非总是完美的。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位67岁的老人答应去离家61公里的火车站接一位朋友。A. pretended假装；B. forgot忘记；C. promised承诺、答应；D. continued继续。根据后文“to pick a friend up from a train station”可知，她承诺去接朋友，“promised to do”符合“主动承担某事”的语境。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她把地址输入汽车导航，然后出发了。A. set off出发；B. passed by路过；C. showed off炫耀；D. made up编造。根据前文“She put the address into her car’s GPS”可知，输入导航地址后，下一步应是出发前往目的地，“set off”符合行程逻辑。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，她的导航系统出了故障，把她引向了错误的方向。A. direction方向；B. date日期；C. adventure冒险；D. speed速度。根据前文“Unfortunately, her navigation system was faulty (有缺陷的)”可知，导航的核心功能是指引方向，故障会导致方向错误，“sent her in the wrong direction”直接呼应后文迷路的情节。故选A项。 45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她总共行驶了1500多公里，穿越了五个国家，才意识到出了问题。A. explored探索；B. imagined想象；C. guessed猜测；D. realized意识到。根据下文“unaware of changing views”可知，她一开始没察觉异常，直到行驶多公里后才发现问题，“realized”体现“从无意识到察觉”的过程。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个小时以来，萨宾沿着高速公路行驶，没有注意到沿途景色的变化。A. walked步行；B. drove驾驶；C. ran跑步；D. rode骑行。根据前文“her car’s GPS”可知，她是开车出行，“drove along highways”符合语境。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她看到了各种法语的交通标志，然后是德语的。A. lights灯光；B. rules规则；C. signs标志；D. jams堵塞。根据后文“in French, then German”可知，不同国家的交通标志使用当地语言，这是她后来意识到跨国的关键线索，“traffic signs”符合“道路标识”的场景。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她感到疲惫时，就在车里短暂睡一会儿。A. confident自信的；B. successful成功的；C. curious好奇的；D. tired疲惫的。根据后文“slept in the car briefly”可知，睡觉是因为疲惫，“tired”符合“长时间驾驶后的状态”。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：警方正准备开始搜寻时，萨宾给儿子打了电话，说自己没事。A. complete完成；B. start开始；C. join加入；D. avoid避免。根据前文“Police were about”可知，萨宾失联多日，家人可能已报警，警方即将启动搜寻行动，“start a search”符合“紧急救援”的逻辑。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：警方正准备开始搜寻时，萨宾给儿子打了电话，说自己没事。A. son儿子；B. sister姐妹；C. friend朋友；D. neighbour邻居。根据后文“Mom? Is that really you?”可知，接电话的人称呼她为“妈妈”，因此是儿子。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的声音听起来有点激动又好笑。A. frightened害怕的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. satisfied满意的；D. excited激动的。儿子以为母亲失踪，突然接到电话，有些激动，“excited”符合“失而复得的情绪”。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：萨宾虚弱地笑了笑：“差不多——我在一个我甚至不会发音的国家里！”A. pronounce发音；B. visit参观；C. accept接受；D. change改变。根据前文“she stopped in Zagreb, Croatia”可知，她穿越到克罗地亚，对这个国家的名字可能都不会读，“pronounce”符合“语言陌生”的语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他开玩笑说：“下次我们还是用纸质地图吧。我甚至会给你画一个大箭头！”A. bag包；B. cup杯子；C. map地图；D. money钱。根据后文“I’ll even draw you a big arrow!”可知，导航出故障导致迷路，因此儿子建议用传统的纸质地图。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，科技是有用的，但我们永远不应该完全依赖它。A. totally完全地；B. hardly几乎不；C. nearly几乎；D. partly部分地。结合故事中导航故障的教训，作者强调不能过度依赖科技，“totally depend on”表示“完全依赖”，符合主旨。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，毕竟，最好的向导不仅仅是一块屏幕 —— 而是当事情感觉不对劲时，主动核实的意识。A. schedule日程；B. guide向导；C. habit习惯；D. purpose目的。根据后文“isn’t just a screen”可知，导航的功能是充当向导，此处将“检查的意识”与屏幕（导航）对比，说明真正的向导是判断力，“guide”符合“指引方向”的核心语义。故选B项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “The Great Wall is what hikers dream of.” Photographer Dan Sandoval said that while he was standing in the Guidegou section of the Great Wall, ____56____ (watch) the sunrise with his friend, British adventurer Ash Dykes. At the ____57____ (invite) of Ash Dykes who was filming one episode of the six-part TV series The Great Wall in northwest China, Dan set out ____58____ (climb) the Guidegou section in the early hours of the day in the wilderness of the northern Helan Mountains. ____59____ a 90-minute climb, they reached an altitude of 1,900 meters. Sandoval said he had always wanted to shoot the “wild parts” of the Great Wall, ____60____ are very different from the famous sections in Beijing. The Guidegou section ____61____ (build) in 1488 during the reign of Emperor Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty. After seeing it, Sandoval described the filming experience as “ ____62____ (definite) worthwhile”. In his eyes, although the Great Wall has different beauty at different times of the day, its ____63____ (appear) in the wilderness of China’s vast northwest in the morning is breathtaking in ____64____ unique way. Sandoval now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the US, I came to China, thinking I would be here for one or two years, ____65____ it has turned out to be 16 years!” he said. He hopes his photographs will inspire others to engage in adventures as well. 【答案】56. watching 57. invitation 58. to climb 59. After 60. which 61. was built 62. definitely 63. appearance 64. a 65. but 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了摄影师丹・桑多瓦尔攀登长城贵德沟段并拍摄其“野性部分”的经历、来中国的缘由及希望摄影作品能激励他人冒险的期望。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：摄影师丹・桑多瓦尔说，当他和朋友、英国探险家阿什・戴克斯站在长城贵德沟段看日出时，他说出了这番话。分析句子结构可知，he与watch是主谓关系，应用现在分词watching作伴随状语。故填watching。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：应正在中国西北拍摄六集电视系列片《长城》其中一集的阿什・戴克斯的邀请，丹在一天凌晨出发攀登贺兰山北部荒野中的贵德沟段。根据“the ____ of”可知，此空应是名词invitation。at the invitation of...是固定短语，意为“应……的邀请”。故填invitation。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：应正在中国西北拍摄六集电视系列片《长城》其中一集的阿什・戴克斯的邀请，丹在一天凌晨出发攀登贺兰山北部荒野中的贵德沟段。set out to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“着手做某事；出发做某事”，此空应是to climb。故填to climb。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：经过90分钟的攀登，他们到达了海拔1900米的高度。根据“a 90-minute climb”可知，此空是介词。根据逗号前后的逻辑关系可知，此空表示“在……之后”，应是after，句首单词首字母应大写。故填After。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：桑多瓦尔说，他一直想拍摄长城的“野性部分”，这些部分与北京著名的长城段非常不同。分析句子结构可知，此空引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词是the ‘wild parts’ of the Great Wall，指物，此空应是which。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：贵德沟段建于1488年明朝弘治皇帝统治时期。根据时间状语in 1488可知，应用一般过去时；The Guidegou section与build是动宾关系，应用被动语态；主语是单数，此空应是was built。故填was built。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：看到它之后，桑多瓦尔形容这次拍摄经历“绝对值得”。此空修饰形容词worthwhile，应用副词definitely作状语。故填definitely。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：在他看来，虽然长城在一天中的不同时间有不同的美，但它清晨出现在中国广袤西北的荒野中，以一种独特的方式令人叹为观止。根据空前its可知，此空应是名词appearance作主语，意为“出现；外貌”。故填appearance。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在他看来，虽然长城在一天中的不同时间有不同的美，但它清晨出现在中国广袤西北的荒野中，以一种独特的方式令人叹为观止。in a... way是固定短语，意为“以一种……的方式”，unique以辅音音素开头，此空应是a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：“2008年，我厌倦了在美国的工作室工作，来到中国，我以为只会在这里待一两年，但结果已经待了16年了！”他说。根据此空前后的逻辑关系可知，此处是转折，应用but。故填but。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66. 假设你是某国际学校学生会成员李华，你校新建的健身中心将于下周三开放。请你写一则英文通知，告知同学们健身中心的相关信息，内容包括： (1)健身中心建立的目的； (2)开放时间及运动项目。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice Dear schoolmates, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The students’ Union 【答案】Dear schoolmates, We are excited to tell you that our new fitness center will open next Wednesday. The center has been built to provide students with an excellent space for physical exercise, encouraging a healthy lifestyle on campus. Our fitness center welcomes students daily from 7:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. It offers different types of modern equipment, including exercise bikes, strength machines, and yoga balls. Whether you are looking to reduce daily stress or stay active, we have the right equipment for you. We hope that all students will make full use of the equipment to improve their well-being. Stay fit and healthy! The Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就学校新建的健身中心将于下周三开放一事写一则通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 提供：provide→supply 不同的：different→various 充分利用：make full use of →take full advantage of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The center has been built to provide students with an excellent space for physical exercise encouraging a healthy lifestyle on campus. 拓展句：The center has been built to provide students with an excellent space for physical exercise, which encourages a healthy lifestyle on campus. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We are excited to tell you that our new fitness center will open next Wednesday. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Whether you are looking to reduce daily stress or stay active, we have the right equipment for you.（运用了Whether...or...引导的让步状语从句） 第二节 （满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack, who had just moved with his parents to a new town, was new to Emerson School. But he was very worried about his speech problem that had often brought about laughter from his former classmates. Although he had tried to exchange ideas with his classmates, he was afraid of being laughed at. Shy and reserved (内向的), Jack had always felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in. Fortunately, Mary, Jack’s science teacher in the new school, immediately noticed Jack and made up her mind to lend a hand. She used different methods to help Jack. Whenever Jack got into trouble in his speech, the warm-hearted and caring woman would wait patiently and smile at him encouragingly. Whenever possible, she was ready to praise his efforts and said to him, “You are so great!” The teacher hoped that such encouragement would make Jack feel more confident in overcoming his speech problem. Few days later, Mary announced that each student should present (展示) their answer to a problem in front of the class, in their unique way. Jack’s heart sank and the familiar fear and anxiety came back again. He kept thinking how he could possibly stand before his classmates to explain his answer clearly and whether his classmates would laugh at his speech problem again. He sat there, watching his classmates walk up to the front one by one. Most of them went through their presentation smoothly and went back to their seats with big smiles. However, Jack felt anxious while waiting for his turn. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front. Jack stood up slowly and edged towards the front, his hands trembling. His classmates looked on, ready to see what was in store for Jack. He stood there tongue-tied with his face turning pale. When he looked around the classroom, Mary was just smiling at him encouragingly. So Jack took a deep breath and concentrated on his presentation. Words flowed from his lips, despite some pauses and repetitions. He even added gestures to better express himself. It seemed that confidence had found him. When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him. The applause washed over Jack, and with it came a wave of confidence. His grateful eyes met Mary’s, her smile now a symbol of his journey to self-assurance. No longer defined by being shy and reserved, Jack felt a sense of belonging. Where once his shyness had cast a shadow over his identity, it was now just another detail of who he was-a young man with the heart of a lion, fearless of the roar of his challenges. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jack和他的科学老师Katherine之间的互动，以及在Katherine的帮助下Jack如何逐渐克服口吃、提升自信并赢得同学们掌声的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“最后，他听到玛丽叫他的名字，被邀请到前面”以及第二段首句内容“Jack做完报告后，全场爆发出热烈的掌声。”可知，第一段可描写Jack克服内心的恐惧，完成了自己的科学报告。 ②由第二段首句内容“当Jack结束他的报告时，每个人都微笑着为他欢呼”可知，第二段可描写 Jack非常感激老师的鼓励，也克服了对口吃的恐惧，信心倍增。 2.续写线索：Jack走上讲台——慌张不已——看到老师鼓励的眼神——克服恐惧完成报告——教室爆出发掌声——Jack增强了信心——感激老师——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①专注于：concentrate on / focus on ②颤抖：tremble/ quiver ③发现：find/ spot 情绪类 ①鼓励地：encouragingly / in an encouraging manner ②感激的：grateful / thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1]His classmates looked on, ready to see what was in store for Jack .（运用了what 引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]When he looked around the classroom, Katherine was just smiling at him encouragingly. ( 运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $