内容正文:
Unit 6 Review Lesson 2(教学设计)
一、核心素养目标
(一)语言能力
1. 巩固Unit 6核心服饰、动作词汇,熟练掌握单复数搭配规则,能结合形容词丰富服饰描述,提升词汇运用广度。
2. 能听懂稍复杂的服饰主题对话、情景指令,读懂图文情景材料,能运用拓展句型完成问答、描述、简单指令互动,提升语言输出连贯性。
3. 初步掌握服饰描述的基本逻辑,能规范表达,减少单复数、形容词搭配等语法错误。
(二)思维品质
1. 通过情景拓展、句式转换、简单创编,培养逻辑组合、灵活应变能力,建立“词汇拓展-句型组合-情景表达”的思维模式。
2. 能根据服饰特征、情景需求调整表达内容,学会有序描述服饰,提升思维的条理性与灵活性。
(三)文化意识
1. 结合家庭、校园、商场等多元场景,理解服饰与生活需求的关联,掌握不同场景的基础着装规范,感知语言与生活的紧密联系。
2. 培养主动搭配服饰的意识,形成整洁、得体的着装习惯,树立初步的审美观念与生活责任感。
(四)学习能力
1. 掌握“词汇拓展+句型组合”的复习方法,能通过情景联想、互动练习巩固知识,提升自主复习与知识迁移能力。
2. 积极参与小组合作、情景创编、成果展示活动,学会倾听他人建议、借鉴优秀表达,主动反思自身不足,提升合作学习与语言实践能力。
二、教学重难点
(一)教学重点
1. 词汇深化:熟练运用核心服饰词汇,结合new、old、big、small等形容词描述服饰特征,掌握单复数词汇的正确搭配。
2. 句型拓展:能运用What are these/those? They are...、This is a... It’s...等句型完成复数服饰问答与特征描述,实现语言表达丰富化。
3. 情景运用:能在家庭整理、商场购物等情景中,运用所学知识完成对话、描述、指令传递等基础互动。
(二)教学难点
1. 词汇搭配:能准确结合形容词描述服饰,避免形容词与单复数服饰的搭配混乱,以及冠词使用错误。
2. 句型衔接:能自然衔接问答、描述句型,在情景中实现连贯表达,避免句式碎片化。
3. 情景迁移:能将所学知识灵活迁移到新情景中,根据场景需求调整表达,提升语言运用的灵活性。
(三)重难点突破
1. 借助实物、图片搭配练习,强化形容词与服饰词汇的组合记忆,通过纠错训练巩固单复数与冠词搭配规则。
2. 设计阶梯式情景任务,从句型拼接、片段表达逐步过渡到连贯对话,通过示范引领、小组互评优化表达连贯性。
3. 模拟真实生活情景,提供情景支架,引导学生结合场景需求运用知识,通过多场景操练提升迁移能力。
三、字词句音梳理
(一)核心词汇拓展梳理
1. 服饰类词汇(单复数巩固):
(1)单数:shirt(衬衫)、skirt(裙子),搭配示例:a new shirt、an old skirt、a big skirt、a small shirt。
(2)复数:trousers(裤子)、shoes(鞋子),搭配示例:new trousers、old shoes、a pair of big trousers、a pair of small shoes。
2. 形容词词汇(服饰描述):new(新的)、old(旧的)、big(大的)、small(小的),用法:形容词+服饰名词,修饰单数、复数服饰通用。
3. 动作类词汇(巩固运用):put on(穿上)、take off(脱下),拓展搭配:put on a new shirt、take off old shoes,例句:Put on your new skirt. Take off your small shoes.
(二)核心句型拓展梳理
1. 复数服饰问答与描述:
① What are these? They are trousers/shoes. ② What are those? They are new trousers/small shoes.
2. 单数服饰特征描述:
① This is a new shirt. It’s big. ② That is an old skirt. It’s small.
3. 情景指令与应答(拓展):
① Put on your new shoes. All right. ② Take off your old trousers. OK.
(三)易错点与发音梳理
1. 发音易错:
(1)形容词发音:new /njuː/、old /əʊld/、big /bɪɡ/、small /smɔːl/,注意元音发音准确性。
(2)服饰词汇发音强化:trousers /ˈtraʊzəz/ 重音在前,shoes /ʃuːz/ 尾音/z/清晰,避免与/s/混淆。
2. 表达易错:
① 形容词位置错误,如误说shirt new. 正确应为new shirt. ② 复数服饰描述遗漏a pair of,如误说a new shoes. 正确应为a pair of new shoes. ③ 冠词使用错误,如误说a old skirt. 正确应为an old skirt.
四、教学过程
(一)热身导入:旧知回顾,自然衔接
1. 词汇接龙:拓展巩固
教师发起词汇接龙游戏,以Lesson 1核心词汇为基础,加入形容词拓展。规则:前一位学生说服饰词汇,后一位学生搭配形容词重复并拓展,如T: shirt. S1: a shirt. S2: a new shirt. S3: a new small shirt. 逐步强化词汇搭配能力,激活旧知并引入新知。
2. 情景问答:衔接主题
教师展示服饰实物(搭配形容词特征,如new shirt、old shoes),引导学生用Lesson 1句型问答,再自然拓展复数句型:T: What is this? S: It’s a shirt. T: What kind of shirt? It’s a new shirt. T: What are these? 引导学生尝试回答,自然引出本节课主题——Unit 6词汇拓展与句型连贯运用,聚焦服饰特征描述与情景互动。
3. 目标明确:梳理重点
教师呈现本节课复习目标:掌握形容词与服饰词汇搭配、运用拓展句型描述服饰特征、在情景中完成连贯互动,让学生明确学习重点,提升复习针对性。
(二)知识深化与互动操练:分层递进,强化能力
1. 基础层:词汇搭配与句型拼接
(1)词汇搭配练习:教师出示服饰图片与形容词卡片,学生分组进行搭配连线,如new搭配shirt、old搭配shoes、big搭配trousers,搭配完成后用“形容词+服饰词汇”说短语,强化搭配记忆。
(2)句型拼接练习:提供句型框架,学生填充词汇完成句子,如① This is a ______ (形容词) ______ (单数服饰). ② They are ______ (形容词) ______ (复数服饰). ③ Put on your ______ (形容词+服饰). 分组展示答案,教师纠正搭配错误。
2. 提升层:情景片段与连贯表达
(1)情景一:服饰特征描述。学生两两结对,每人手持1-2件带特征的服饰实物或图片,用拓展句型描述,如:A: This is my new skirt. It’s small. B: What are these? A: They are my old shoes. B: Put on your new skirt. A: OK.
(2)情景二:家庭整理衣物。模拟周末整理衣柜场景,学生分别扮演家人,运用问答、指令、描述句型完成片段对话,如:A: Take off your old trousers. They are too short. B: All right. What are these? A: They are new trousers. Put them on. B: They are big but comfortable.
教师巡视指导,重点纠正搭配错误与句型衔接问题,鼓励学生加入简单互动,提升表达连贯性。
3. 强化层:情景创编与成果展示
设置核心情景:商场挑选服饰。提供情景支架(挑选目标、特征询问、指令建议),学生分组创编5-8句连贯对话,需融入形容词搭配、单复数问答、动作指令等知识点。
示例:A: Let’s buy new clothes. B: Great! What is this? A: It’s a pink skirt. It’s small. B: I like it. Put it on. A: OK. What are those? B: They are new shoes. They match your skirt. A: Take off my old shoes. Put on the new ones. B: They are nice.
各组完成创编后,派代表上台展示,师生从词汇搭配、句型衔接、情景适配三个维度点评,优化表达质量。
(三)探究与分享:深化认知,拓展运用
1. 主题探究:服饰与需求
教师展示不同场景图(校园、生日派对、周末出游),引导学生探究:What clothes do we need for the party? 鼓励学生结合形容词描述服饰需求,如:We need new skirts for the party. They are beautiful. We need small shoes. 教师补充场景着装建议,帮助学生理解服饰与需求的关联,深化情景运用认知。
2. 成果分享:我的理想服饰
学生自主构思理想服饰,结合形容词描述特征,运用本节课句型分享,如:Hello. I want a new white shirt. It’s small. I also want a pair of new shoes. They are big. I put on my shirt and shoes for the party. 其他学生可提出指令建议,如:Put on your new shirt. 强化知识运用,锻炼口语表达能力。
(四)课堂小结:系统回顾,巩固提升
1. 知识小结:师生共同回顾核心内容,包括形容词与服饰词汇搭配、单复数拓展句型、情景指令运用,强调形容词位置、冠词使用等易错点,通过快速问答巩固知识,如:T: How to describe a new skirt? S: This is a new skirt. It’s small.
2. 能力小结:肯定学生在搭配练习、情景创编中的表现,鼓励学生主动运用拓展句型完成连贯表达,提升语言运用的丰富性与连贯性。
3. 情感小结:引导学生学会根据场景、需求选择合适服饰,养成整洁、得体的着装习惯,在生活中主动尝试用英语描述服饰,培养学习兴趣。
五、板书设计
Unit 6 Review Lesson 2
一、核心词汇(搭配拓展)
(一)服饰类+形容词
1. 单数:new shirt、old skirt、big shirt、small skirt
搭配:a/an + 形容词 + 单数服饰
2. 复数:new trousers、old shoes、big shoes、small trousers
搭配:形容词 + 复数服饰 / a pair of + 形容词 + 复数服饰
(二)动作类
1. put on(穿上):put on + 形容词+服饰
2. take off(脱下):take off + 形容词+服饰
二、核心句型(拓展运用)
(一)问答与描述
1. What are these/those? They are + 形容词+复数服饰.
2. This is a/an + 形容词+单数服饰. It’s + 形容词.
(二)指令与应答
1. Put on your + 形容词+服饰. OK./All right.
2. Take off your + 形容词+服饰. OK./All right.
三、易错点提醒
1. 形容词放服饰词汇前,单数服饰前加a/an
2. 复数服饰搭配a pair of,不可直接加a
3. 句型衔接要自然,避免碎片化表达
六、课堂练习
(一)单项选择题(1-8题,每小题给出情景材料,选出最佳答案)
1. 周末妈妈带小红去商场买衣服,小红看中一件新的小衬衫,想告诉妈妈这件衬衫的特征,符合语境且语法正确的表达是()
A. This is a new small shirt.
B. This is a small new shirt.
C. This is new small shirt.
D. This is a new small shirts.
2. 英语课上,老师展示远处一双旧鞋子,提问那是什么,学生正确的问答是()
A. What are those? They are old shoes.
B. What are these? They are old shoes.
C. What is that? It’s an old shoe.
D. What are those? They are a old shoes.
3. 小刚准备穿旧裤子出门,妈妈觉得裤子太小,让他换上新裤子,妈妈说的话正确的是()
A. Take off your old small trousers. Put on your new trousers.
B. Put on your old small trousers. Take off your new trousers.
C. Take off your small old trousers. Put on your new trousers.
D. Take off your old small trouser. Put on your new trouser.
4. 小雨向同桌展示自己的新裙子,描述裙子很大,正确的表达是()
A. This is a new big skirt.
B. This is a big new skirt.
C. This is new big skirt.
D. These are a new big skirt.
5. 爸爸带小明买鞋子,小明想要一双新的大鞋子,对爸爸说的话正确的是()
A. I want a new big shoes.
B. I want a pair of new big shoes.
C. I want a pair of big new shoes.
D. I want new big shoes.
6. 老师让学生用old和trousers造句,正确的句子是()
A. These are old trousers.
B. This is a old trousers.
C. These are a old trousers.
D. This is old trousers.
7. 小红穿了一双小鞋子,不舒服,妈妈让她脱下小鞋子换上大鞋子,妈妈说的话正确的是()
A. Put on your small shoes. Take off your big shoes.
B. Take off your small shoes. Put on your big shoes.
C. Take off your small shoe. Put on your big shoe.
D. Put on your small shoe. Take off your big shoe.
8. 同桌问小丽近处的服饰是什么,小丽回答是一条新的小裙子,正确的对话是()
A. A: What are these? B: It’s a new small skirt.
B. A: What is this? B: It’s a new small skirt.
C. A: What is this? B: They are new small skirts.
D. A: What are these? B: They are a new small skirt.
(二)材料分析题(9-10题,阅读情景内容,回答问题)
9. 阅读下面内容,回答问题。
Hello, I’m Lucy. Today is my birthday. My mom takes me to buy new clothes. I see a pink skirt. It’s new and small. I like it very much. I say to my mom, I want this skirt. My mom says, OK. Put it on. Then I see a pair of new shoes. They are big. They match my skirt. My mom buys them for me. I put on my new skirt and shoes. I’m very happy.
(1)What does Lucy’s mom do with her today?
(2)What is Lucy’s new skirt like?
(3)What does Lucy’s mom buy for her?
10. 阅读下面内容,回答问题。
I’m Tom. Tomorrow is Saturday. I will go to the park with my family. I need new clothes. I have a new white shirt. It’s small. I have a pair of old trousers. They are big. My mom says, Take off your old trousers. Buy a new pair. We go to the shop. I buy a pair of new big trousers. They match my shirt. I also buy a pair of new small shoes. I’m ready for the park.
(1)Where will Tom go on Saturday?
(2)What does Tom’s mom tell him to do?
(3)What new clothes does Tom buy?
七、参考答案及解析
(一)单项选择题答案及解析(1-8题)
1. 答案:A。解析:形容词顺序为新旧在前、大小在后,shirt为单数需加a,A正确;B形容词顺序错误,C缺少a,D复数形式错误。
2. 答案:A。解析:远处复数物品用those,鞋子为复数,old前不加a,A正确;B these指近处,C用单数错误,D多冠词a。
3. 答案:A。解析:情景为脱下旧小裤子、换上新裤子,形容词顺序正确,trousers为复数,A正确;B动作指令相反,C形容词顺序错误,D单数形式错误。
4. 答案:A。解析:形容词顺序为新旧在前、大小在后,skirt为单数加a,A正确;B形容词顺序错误,C缺少a,D单复数不一致。
5. 答案:B。解析:鞋子为复数需用a pair of,形容词顺序为新旧在前、大小在后,B正确;A缺少a pair of,C形容词顺序错误,D缺少a pair of。
6. 答案:A。解析:trousers为复数,用these指代,old前不加a,A正确;B、C多冠词a且单复数不一致,D单复数不一致。
7. 答案:B。解析:情景为脱下小鞋子、穿上大鞋子,动作指令正确,鞋子为复数,B正确;A动作指令相反,C、D单数形式错误。
8. 答案:B。解析:近处单数物品用this,答句用It’s,A、D单复数不一致,C答句用复数错误,B正确。
(二)材料分析题答案及解析(9-10题)
9. (1)答案:She takes Lucy to buy new clothes. 解析:从文中My mom takes me to buy new clothes. 直接提取信息。
(2)答案:It’s new, small and pink. 解析:从文中I see a pink skirt. It’s new and small. 提取特征信息。
(3)答案:She buys a new pink skirt and a pair of new big shoes for Lucy. 解析:整合文中I buy this skirt. I also buy a pair of new big shoes. 信息。
10. (1)答案:He will go to the park with his family. 解析:从文中Tomorrow is Saturday. I will go to the park with my family. 直接提取信息。
(2)答案:She tells him to take off his old trousers and buy a new pair. 解析:从文中My mom says, Take off your old trousers. Buy a new pair. 提取信息。
(3)答案:He buys a pair of new big trousers and a pair of new small shoes. 解析:从文中I buy a pair of new big trousers. I also buy a pair of new small shoes. 提取信息。
八、重点知识归纳概括
本节课核心是在Lesson 1基础上深化Unit 6知识,实现词汇拓展与句型连贯运用。需熟练掌握服饰词汇与new、old、big、small等形容词的搭配规则,明确形容词顺序、单复数服饰与冠词的正确搭配,避免常见表达错误。
句型方面,能灵活运用What are these/those? They are...完成复数服饰问答,结合This is a... It’s...句型描述服饰特征,同时巩固动作指令句型的运用,实现问答、描述、指令的自然衔接。通过多情景操练,能将知识迁移到商场购物、家庭整理等场景中,完成连贯互动与表达,为后续综合运用筑牢基础,同时培养情景适配的着装意识与语言实践能力。
九、反思与感悟
本节课通过词汇搭配、句型拼接、情景创编等分层活动,有效实现了知识深化与能力提升,多数学生能掌握形容词与服饰词汇搭配,运用拓展句型完成连贯表达,课堂参与度较高。但部分学生仍存在形容词顺序混乱、单复数搭配失误的问题,情景表达的连贯性不足。
后续需增加形容词搭配专项练习,强化顺序记忆;设计更多连贯表达训练,提供句型衔接模板;结合真实场景开展实践活动,提升学生语言运用的灵活性与连贯性,助力学生夯实知识、提升能力。
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