2026年小升初冲刺专题：阅读单选（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年小升初冲刺专题：阅读单选-英语六年级下册译林版（三起） 观察下面这幅图片，根据图片内容为后面的问题选择正确的答案。 1．What’s the map about? (   ) A．The US. B．The UK. 2．Where is Houston? (   ) A．It’s in the south of America. B．It’s in the north of the US. 3．Where is the UN building? (   ) A．It’s in the west of America. B．It’s in the east of the US. 4．Is it a big country? (   ) A．Yes, it is. B．What a big map! 5．Which way is better for us to get to San Francisco? (   ) A．By bike. B．By plane. 解读冒险日记！Ann的才艺展示冒险充满波折，读懂日记，找出关于伙伴、心情和感悟的答案～ Friday, September 13th My friend Julie and I joined in a show at our school. Julie likes dancing. And I like acting and singing. We worked hard every day to give the show and we were excited about it. Before the show started, I felt worried. I couldn’t remember (记住) my words. I asked Julie to go without me, but she didn’t. She was kind. She told me to trust myself and went for it. With Julie’s encouragement (鼓励), I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. I worked for weeks, and I didn’t want to let my fear (恐惧) get in the way of things I love. So I joined Julie and we showed ourselves to all the people. At first, I was nervous (紧张的). But as I got into the show, I started to enjoy myself. At last, everyone cheered happily. And I was happy too. I learned that facing my fear can lead to success. With the encouragement of friends, we can get anything we set our hearts on. 6．What is Julie’s hobby? (   ) A．She likes acting. B．She likes singing. C．She likes dancing. 7．Why did Ann feel worried before the show? (   ) A．Because she didn’t like acting. B．Because she couldn’t remember her words. C．Because she was afraid of showing herself. 8．What do you think of Julie? (   ) A．Kind and helpful. B．Shy but kind. C．Funny and hard-working. 9．How do Ann’s feelings change? (   ) A．Worried→happy→excited. B．Excited→worried→happy C．Happy→excited→worried. 10．What does Ann learn from the experience? (   ) A．Many hands make light work. B．Facing fears can lead to success. C．I think today and speak tomorrow. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Hello! I’m Wang Li. I’m a cute girl. I’m ten. I’m a primary school student. Now, let me tell you something about my daily life. I get up at 6:30. I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school on foot. School begins at 8:00. At 10:00, we do eye exercises. I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch. In the afternoon, there are more classes. After 4:00, I join the painting club. I go home at 5:00. Then I do my homework and read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00. 11．Wang Li is telling us something about her _________. (   ) A．daily life B．friends C．family 12．Wang Li gets up at _________. (   ) A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 13．Wang Li usually has _________ for breakfast. (   ) A．eggs and bread B．eggs and milk C．bread and milk 14．Wang Li goes to school _________. (   ) A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot 15．Wang Li _________ before (在……之前) going to bed. (   ) A．watches TV B．plays games C．reads storybooks 阅读下列材料，选出最佳答案。 Lisa: I’m from Argentina (阿根廷). My birthday is on the sixth of July. At my birthday party, my family and friends pull on my ear. Ten times for ten years old. Peter: I’m from the UK. My birthday is on the tenth of June. There are some coins (硬币) in my birthday cake. If I get a coin in my piece of cake, I’ll grow up to be rich (富有的). Su Tong: I’m from China. My birthday is on the eighth of October. It is also on the sixth day of the ninth Chinese lunar (阴历的) month. On my lunar birthday, I have a big dinner with my family. I eat long noodles (Changshoumian). Changshoumian is a symbol (象征) of long life in Chinese culture (文化). 16．When is Lisa’s birthday? (   ) A．It’s on sixth of July. B．It’s on tenth of June. C．It’s on eighth of October. 17．Luke is from Argentina. His family will pull on his ear ______ times on his twelfth birthday. (   ) A．ten B．twelve C．eleven 18．Peter thinks that he will be rich if he gets a ______ in his piece of cake. (   ) A．coin B．present C．card 19．Which one is right? (   ) A．Su Tong’s birthday is on tenth of June. B．Su Tong’s birthday is on eighth day of the tenth Chinese lunar month. C．Su Tong’s birthday is on the eighth of October. 20．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? (   ) A．Cities. B．Birthdays. C．Festivals. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Tom is a student in Xinhua School. He usually goes to school by bus. Sometimes he goes to school on foot. His school is next to a supermarket. He is going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he is going to the park with his friends. They are going to have a picnic. In the afternoon, they are going to see a film. On Sunday morning, Tom is going to visit his grandparents with his parents. In the afternoon, they will go hiking outside. In the evening, they will eat dinner at an Italian restaurant. 21．How does Tom usually go to school? (   ) A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 22．Where is Tom’s school? (   ) A．It’s near the bookstore. B．It’s next to the supermarket. C．It’s in front of the supermarket. 23．When is Tom going to the park? (   ) A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening. 24．What’s Tom going to do on Sunday morning? (   ) A．He’s going to play in a park. B．He’s going to see a film. C．He’s going to visit his grandparents. 25．Where are they going to eat dinner on Sunday evening? (   ) A．At an Italian restaurant. B．At a Chinese restaurant. C．We don’t know. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day Jack and his wife go shopping by car. They stop their car near a tall building. Two hours later, they buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Jack can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a strong man comes up and shouts angrily. “What are you doing with my car?” Jack and his wife take a look at the car’s number and they stop there. They feel very awkward (尴尬的). It isn’t their car. 26．Jack and his wife drive for ______. (   ) A．fishing B．shopping C．business 27．Actually (实际上) they want to put the things ______. (   ) A．in a big bag B．in their car C．in other’s car 28．Jack can’t open the car, so ______. (   ) A．they walk home B．they ask a policeman to help C．they call a taxi 29．The car is ______. (   ) A．Jack’s B．policeman’s C．the strong man’s 30．What do you think will happen next? (   ) A．The policeman will help them open the door. B．Jack and his wife will say sorry to the strong man and then go looking for (寻找) their car. C．The policeman will criticize (批评) the strong man. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Mrs. Zhao is a psychology (心理) teacher. Dear Mrs. Zhao, I’m a 13-year-old boy. I like reading books and listening to music. I’m quiet and shy. I don’t have any friends. My classmates (同学) don’t like to talk to me. Sometimes I feel lonely. I’m so sad. What should I do? Mike Dear Mike, Don’t be sad. You like reading books and listening to music. I think you can join a reading or music club. You should meet many new friends in the club. In the club you should try to be more outgoing (外向的) and friendly. I believe you will have many good friends. Mrs. Zhao 31．Mrs. Zhao is a ______ teacher. (   ) A．Chinese B．psychology (心理) 32．The underline word “lonely”: means (画线单词“lonely”的意思是) ______. (   ) A．欣慰的 B．孤独的 33．Why does Mike feel sad? (   ) A．He has no friends. B．He is outgoing. 34．Which is TRUE (正确的)? (   ) A．Mike likes playing football. B．Mike is quiet and shy. 35．What should Mike do? (   ) A．He should join the clubs and meet many new friends. B．He should take a deep breath and count to ten. 你知道机器人吗？你喜欢哪一款，请阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案吧！ Hi, children! Here are some robots for sale (待售). Come and have a look. I am a fish-like robot. I can swim like a fish. My eyes are LED lights. I can take pictures in the sea. I can find missing people in the sea. I am a pet’s robot. Does your pet feel lonely (孤单) when you are not at home? I can feed (喂) your pet. I can talk with your pet, too. I am a kitchen robot. Look at my two long arms. I can cook meals for you. I also can wash dishes and clean the room. If you want to know more about robots or buy them, click (点击) here: http://robotfun.com.cn. Online shopping can help you! 36．How many kinds of robots can we find in the passage (段落)? (   ) A．two B．three C．four 37．From the passage, we know ______ can find missing people. (   ) A．a fish-like robot B．a pet’s robot C．a kitchen robot 38．I want to know more about these robots, I can go to the ______. (   ) A．zoo B．library C．park 39．“Online shopping” means(意思是) ______. (   ) A．购物中心 B．去超市 C．网上购物 40．Which is the best title (标题) for passage? (   ) A．Robots for Sale B．Kitchen Robot C．Toy Robot 根据短文内容选择合适的答案。 Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras (照相机). We see beautiful things and colours with our eyes. But if we don’t care of them, they may get hurt. How do we protect (保护) our eyes? On sunny days, we’d better wear our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to our books and the light shouldn’t be too bright or too dark. We mustn’t read in bed. It’s bad for our eyes. We can’t read books on a bus or play computer games for a long time. We should protect our eyes whenever and wherever. 41．We see beautiful things and colours with our ______. (   ) A．eyes B．cameras 42．We should wear sunglasses when it is ______. (   ) A．rainy B．sunny 43．We can’t read in ______. (   ) A．the room B．bed 44．We ______ play computer games for a long time. (   ) A．mustn’t B．must 45．Our eyes are ______ to us. (   ) A．not important B．important 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Glenn is twenty years old. He’s a university student in Beijing. He thinks he should learn to be independent (独立). He doesn’t want to get money from his parents all the time. Every summer vacation, he works in a Chinese restaurant to make money for school. He works from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. every day. After that, he goes to the library to do his homework. He’s tired every day. But he never complains (抱怨) about it. His parents are very happy to have a great son! 46．How old is Glenn? (   ) A．He’s 20. B．He’s 12. 47．What’s Glenn like? (   ) A．He’s independent. B．He isn’t independent. 48．What does he do to be independent? (   ) A．He gets money from his parents all the time. B．He works in a Chinese restaurant. 49．How many hours does he work every day? (   ) A．Seven hours. B．Six hours. 50．Which of the following is true (正确)? A．Glenn’s parents are proud (骄傲) of him. B．Glenn is tired. He doesn’t do his homework. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年小升初冲刺专题：阅读单选-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）》参考答案 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是美国的地图与城市。 1．句意：这张地图是关于什么的？A美国。B英国。这张地图是美国的地图，故选A。 2．句意：休斯顿在哪里？A它在美国的南部。B它在美国的北部。根据地图可知休斯顿在美国南部，故选A。 3．句意：联合国大楼在哪里？A它在美国的西部。B它在美国的东部。联合国大楼在美国纽约市，根据地图可知纽约在美国东部，故选B。 4．句意：它是一个大国吗？A是的，它是。B好大的地图啊！问句是一般疑问句，询问是否是大国，答语用yes或no回答，选项A符合，故选A。 5．句意：去旧金山走哪种方式更好？A骑自行车。B坐飞机。根据句意可知是去另外的一个城市，坐飞机更好，故选B。 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友 Julie 参加学校演出的经历，包括演出前的状况、演出中的感受以及从中获得的感悟。 6．句意：Julie的爱好是什么？She likes acting. 她喜欢表演。She likes singing. 她喜欢唱歌。She likes dancing. 她喜欢跳舞。根据“Julie likes dancing.”可知 Julie 的爱好是跳舞，故选C。 7．句意：Ann在演出前为什么感到担心？Because she didn’t like acting. 因为她不喜欢表演。Because she couldn’t remember her words. 因为她记不住台词。Because she was afraid of showing herself. 因为她害怕展示自己。根据“Before the show started, I felt worried. I couldn’t remember my words.”可知 Ann 是因为记不住台词而担心，故选B。 8．句意：你认为Julie怎么样？Kind and helpful. 善良且乐于助人。Shy but kind. 害羞但善良。Funny and hard-working. 有趣且努力。根据“She was kind. She told me to trust myself and went for it.”可知 Julie 很善良且给予了 Ann 帮助，故选A。 9．句意：Ann的情绪是如何变化的？Worried→happy→excited. 担心→开心→兴奋。Excited→worried→happy 兴奋→担心→开心。Happy→excited→worried. 开心→兴奋→担心。根据“We worked hard every day to give the show and we were excited about it.”“Before the show started, I felt worried.”“At last, everyone cheered happily. And I was happy too.”可知 Ann 一开始因为要演出很兴奋，演出前因为记不住台词而担心，最后演出成功很开心，故选B。 10．句意：Ann从这次经历中学到了什么？Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。Facing fears can lead to success. 面对恐惧能走向成功。I think today and speak tomorrow. 三思而后行。根据“I learned that facing my fear can lead to success.”可知 Ann 学到了面对恐惧能走向成功，故选B。 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽的日常生活。 11．句意：王丽正在告诉我们一些关于她的____。daily life日常生活，friends朋友，family家庭。根据文中“Now, let me tell you something about my daily life.”可知王丽正在告诉我们一些关于她的日常生活的事。故选A。 12．句意：王丽在___起床。根据文中“I get up at 6:30.”可知王丽在6:30起床。故选B。 13．句意：王丽早饭通常吃____。eggs and bread鸡蛋和面包，eggs and milk鸡蛋和牛奶，bread and milk面包和牛奶。根据文中“I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知王丽早饭通常吃鸡蛋和牛奶。故选B。 14．句意：王丽____去学校。by bike骑行车，by bus乘坐公共汽车，on foot步行。根据文中“Then I go to school on foot.”可知王丽步行去学校。故选C。 15．句意：王丽在睡觉之前____。watches TV看电视，plays games玩游戏，reads storybooks读故事书。根据文中“Then I do my homework and read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00.”可知王丽在睡觉之前读故事书。故选C。 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文讲了生日活动。 16．句意：丽萨的生日是什么时候？It’s on sixth of July.它在7月6日。It’s on tenth of June.它在6月10日。It’s on eighth of October.它在10月8日。根据“Lisa: I’m from Argentina (阿根廷). My birthday is on the sixth of July.”，可知丽萨的生日在7月6日，故选A。 17．句意：卢克来自阿根廷。在他十二岁生日那天，他的家人会拉他的耳朵______次。ten十，twelve十二，eleven十一，根据“At my birthday party, my family and friends pull on my ear. Ten times for ten years old.”，可知应拉十二次，故选B。 18．句意：彼得认为，如果他能在自己的那块蛋糕里吃到一枚______，他就会变得富有。coin硬币，present礼物，card卡片，根据“If I get a coin in my piece of cake, I’ll grow up to be rich (富有的).”，可知彼得认为，如果他能在自己的那块蛋糕里吃到一枚硬币，他就会变得富有，故选A。 19．句意：哪一项是正确的？Su Tong’s birthday is on tenth of June.苏童的生日是六月十日。Su Tong’s birthday is on eighth day of the tenth Chinese lunar month.苏童的生日在中国农历十月初八。Su Tong’s birthday is on the eighth of October.苏童的生日是十月八日。根据“Su Tong: I’m from China. My birthday is on the eighth of October. It is also on the sixth day of the ninth Chinese lunar (阴历的) month.”，可知苏童的生日在十月八日，或是农历的九月初六，故选C。 20．句意：文章最好的标题是什么？Cities.城市。Birthdays.生日。Festivals.节日。根据全文可知讲的是生日，故选B。 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文讲了交通方式和周末的计划与安排。 21．句意：汤姆通常怎么去上学？By bus.坐公共汽车。On foot.步行。By bike.骑自行车。根据“He usually goes to school by bus.”，可知汤姆坐公共汽车去上学，故选A。 22．句意：汤姆的学校在哪？It’s near the bookstore.它在书店附近。It’s next to the supermarket.它在超市旁边。It’s in front of the supermarket.它在超市前面。根据“His school is next to a supermarket.”，可知在超市旁边，故选B。 23．句意：汤姆什么时候去公园？On Saturday morning.在星期六上午。On Saturday afternoon.在星期六下午。On Saturday evening.在星期六晚上。根据“On Saturday morning, he is going to the park with his friends.”，可知在星期六上午去公园，故选A。 24．句意：汤姆要在星期天上午做什么？He’s going to play in a park.他要在公园里玩。He’s going to see a film.他要看电影。He’s going to visit his grandparents.他要看望他的祖父母。根据“On Sunday morning, Tom is going to visit his grandparents with his parents.”，可知汤姆要在星期天上午看望祖父母，故选C。 25．句意：星期天晚上他们打算在哪里吃晚饭？At an Italian restaurant.在一家意大利餐馆。At a Chinese restaurant.在一家中国餐馆。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“In the evening, they will eat dinner at an Italian restaurant.”，可知打算在一家意大利餐馆吃晚饭，故选A。 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲了杰克和他的妻子认错车的事情。 26．句意：杰克和他的妻子开车去_______。fishing钓鱼，shopping购物，business商业，根据“One day Jack and his wife go shopping by car.”，可知去购物，故选B。 27．句意：实际上他们想把东西放_______。in a big bag在一个大包里，in their car在他们的车里，in other’s car在其他人的车里，根据“Two hours later, they buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car.”，可知实际上他们想把东西放在自己的车里，故选B。 28．句意：杰克打不开汽车，所以_______。they walk home他们步行回家，they ask a policeman to help他们请警察帮忙，they call a taxi他们叫了一辆出租车，根据“But Jack can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.”，可知他们请警察帮忙，故选B。 29．句意：汽车是______。Jack’s杰克的，policeman’s警察的，the strong man’s强壮的男人的，根据“Just then a strong man comes up and shouts angrily. “What are you doing with my car?” Jack and his wife take a look at the car’s number and they stop there. They feel very awkward (尴尬的). It isn’t their car.”，可知汽车是强壮的男人的，故选C。 30．句意：你认为接下来会发生什么？The policeman will help them open the door.警察会帮他们开门。Jack and his wife will say sorry to the strong man and then go looking for (寻找) their car.杰克和他的妻子会向那个强壮的男人道歉，然后去找他们的车。The policeman will criticize (批评) the strong man.警察会批评那个强壮的男人。根据全文描述可知杰克和他的妻子会向那个强壮的男人道歉，然后去找他们的车，故选B。 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了迈克同学的心理问题，以及赵老师对于他的建议。 31．句意：赵老师是一位心理老师。Chinese中文，psychology心理，根据原文“Mrs. Zhao is a psychology (心理) teacher.”可知她是心理老师，选项B符合句意，故选B。 32．句意：划线单词“lonely”的意思是。根据原文“My classmates (同学)don’t like to talk to me.”可知他没有朋友，lonely孤独的，故选B。 33．句意：为什么迈克觉得很伤心？He has no friends.他没有朋友。He is outgoing.他很外向。根据原文“I don’t have any friends.”可知他没朋友，感到伤心sad，选项A符合句意，故选A。 34．句意：哪一个是正确的？Mike likes playing football.迈克喜欢踢足球。Mike is quiet and shy.迈克既安静又害羞。根据原文“I’m quiet and shy.”可知他既安静又害羞，选项B符合句意，故选B。 35．句意：迈克应该怎么做？He should join the clubs and meet many new friends.他应该参加俱乐部并认识许多新朋友。He should take a deep breath and count to ten.他应该深呼吸并数到十。根据原文“I think you can join a reading or music club. You should meet many new friends in the club. ”可知老师建议他应该参加俱乐部并认识新朋友，选项A符合句意，故选A。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇广告，介绍了三款待售的机器人：鱼型机器人、宠物机器人和厨房机器人，并提供了了解更多信息的网站。 36．句意：我们在这篇短文中能找到几种机器人？two两种，three三种，four四种。根据文中三个独立的机器人描述段落可知，共介绍了“fish-like robot鱼型机器人”“a pet’s robot宠物机器人”“kitchen robot厨房机器人”三种机器人，B选项符合题意，故选B。 37．句意：从文章中，我们知道______能找到失踪的人。a fish-like robot一个鱼型机器人，a pet’s robot一个宠物机器人，a kitchen robot一个厨房机器人。根据“I am a fish-like robot.I can find missing people in the sea.我是鱼型机器人。我能找到海里失踪的人。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 38．句意：我想了解更多关于这些机器人的信息，我可以去______。zoo动物园，library图书馆，C公园。根据“If you want to know more about robots or buy them, click here: http://robotfun.com.cn.若想了解更多机器人资讯或进行购买，请点击此处：http://robotfun.com.cn.”可知上网可了解更多信息。图书馆可以上网查询机器人的相关信息，而动物园和公园这两个地点都不可以，故选B。 39．句意：“Online shopping”的意思是______。根据“ If you want to know more about robots or buy them, click here: http://robotfun.com.cn. Online shopping can help you!若想了解更多机器人资讯或进行购买，请点击此处：http://robotfun.com.cn。在线购物助您一臂之力！”可知“Online shopping”与网站相关，C选项符合题意，故选C。 40．句意：哪个是本文的最佳标题？Robots for Sale待售的机器人，Kitchen Robot厨房机器人，Toy Robot玩具机器人。全文介绍了多种待售机器人的功能并引导购买，核心主题是“出售机器人”，A选项符合题意，故选A。 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文讲了怎么保护眼睛。 41．句意：我们可以用我们的______看美丽的事物和颜色。eyes眼睛，cameras照相机，根据“We see beautiful things and colours with our eyes.”，可知用眼睛看，故选A。 42．句意：当天气_____时，我们应该戴太阳镜。rainy下雨的，sunny晴朗的，根据“On sunny days, we’d better wear our sunglasses.”，可知当天气晴朗时，应该戴太阳镜，故选B。 43．句意：我们不能在_____上阅读。the room房间，bed床，根据“We mustn’t read in bed.”，可知不能在床上阅读，故选B。 44．句意：我们_______长时间玩电脑。mustn’t不能，must必须，根据“We can’t read books in a bus or play computer games for a long time.”，可知不能长时间玩电脑，故选A。 45．句意：我们的眼睛对我们很_______。not important不重要，important重要的，根据“Our eyes are very important to us.”，可知我们的眼睛对我们很重要，故选B。 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要介绍大学生格伦的暑假活动。 46．句意：格伦多大了？A他20岁。B他12岁。根据“Glenn is twenty years old.”可知是20岁，故选A。 47．句意：格伦怎么样？A他是独立的。B他不是独立的。根据“He doesn’t want to get money from his parents all the time.”及文章内容可知是独立的，故选A。 48．句意：他为独立做了什么？A他一直从他父母那里得到钱。B他在一家中餐馆工作。根据“Every summer vacation, he works in a Chinese restaurant to make money for school.”可知是在中餐馆打工挣钱上学，故选B。 49．句意：他每天工作多少小时？A七个小时。B六个小时。根据“He works from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. every day.”可知是六个小时，故选B。 50．句意：下面哪一个是正确的？A格伦的父母为他骄傲。B格伦很累。他不做作业。根据“His parents are very happy to have a great son!”可知他的父母为有这个好儿子而骄傲；根据“After that, he goes to the library to do his homework.”可知做作业，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $