精品解析：黑龙江牡丹江市第三高级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 高一 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Attending a party. B. Making an invitation. C. Checking into a hotel. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A baker. C. A student. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Water the plants. B. Prepare lunch. C. Do the laundry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the woman need to pay? A. $12. B. $14. C. $19. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their pets. B. Volunteer work. C. A rescue center. 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 7. What does the woman think of skiing here? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Dangerous. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Mike come back from New York? A. 2 days ago. B. 4 days ago. C. 6 days ago. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At LB company. B. In a coffee shop. C. In an office. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the disadvantage of Jessica’s new dorm? A. There is no TV. B. The break room is small. C. Students share a bathroom on each floor. 11. What do we know about the man? A. He goes to bed late. B. He likes watching TV. C. He prefers light music. 12. Where will Jessica go? A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The cafeteria. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the speakers do just now? A. They packed things. B. They looked for the keys. C. They arranged the furniture. 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. 15. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Clean the house B. Change the locks. C. Find a moving company. 16. Why does the woman give up painting the walls? A. She likes the color. B. Time is not permitted. C. The house owner doesn’t agree. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where will the visitors meet the guide? A. At the hotel. B. At the zoo. C. At the airport. 18. Which scenic spot will the visitors go on the second day? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Giant Panda House. C. The Eling Park. 19. What are the visitors advised to bring? A. A brochure. B. A camera. C. A tai chi suit. 20. What does the speaker recommend to do in the end? A. Attend a dancing party. B. Visit an ancient temple. C. Enjoy carved characters. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Schuylerville High School students have a broad range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate. Here are some of the most popular clubs: Environmental Club Open to students in grades 9-12 Advisor: Mrs. Flores The High School Environmental Club is open to all students interested in increasing environmental awareness throughout the school. Activities include: recycling, environmental competitions, volunteering with green schools and outdoor events. Freshman Class Open to students in grades 9-10 Advisor: Mr. Winslow The Freshman Class participates in several activities throughout the year to raise money for the class account. The class officers meet once a month to discuss business that affects the entire class. All members of the Freshman Class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the first year. Literary Magazine Open to students in grades 10-12 Advisor: Mr. Ambati Members of the Literary Magazine collect, edit and often contribute to the body of student work. Literary Magazine meetings will also give students the opportunity to share and receive feedback on the creative pieces that they’re working on, as well as the chance to learn about writing practices and strategies. Mock Trial Team Open to students in grades 11-12 Advisor: Mrs. Lewis The Mock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law. Students play out all the roles and use general rules of evidence and fact explanations in a school court. They will work with a real lawyer and an adviser to further understand the court process. 21. At which club can you take part in the community service? A. The Freshman Class. B. The Environmental Club. C. The Literary Magazine. D. The Mock Trial Team. 22. What does the Mock Trial Team aim to do? A. To encourage students to be lawyers. B. To develop students’ writing skills. C. To help students learn more about the law. D To explain all kinds of facts at school. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A school website. C. A research paper. D. A science magazine. B The China-South Asia Expo, a significant event for promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and South Asian countries, has recently announced a major scheduling change. Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.​ The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. It adopts a model that combines offline and online activities, aiming to provide a more comprehensive platform for exhibitors and visitors. On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. This allows businesses and industry insiders to have in-depth discussions and negotiations. In the following five days, the expo is open to the general public, enabling more people to experience the charm of South Asian cultures and products.​ The decision to fix the expo in June is not arbitrary. June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. With this new scheduling, the China-South Asia Expo is expected to play an even more crucial role in promoting regional economic integration.​ 24. When will the China-South Asia Expo be held every year from now on?​ A. In May.​ B. In June.​ C. In July.​ D. In August.​ 25. What is the theme of the 9th China-South Asia Expo?​ A. “New Economy, New Vision”.​ B. “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”.​ C. “Green Development, Shared Future”.​ D. “Innovation-driven Growth”.​ 26. Who can visit the expo on the first day?​ A. Only Chinese visitors.​ B. Only South Asian visitors.​ C. Professional visitors.​ D. The general public.​ 27. Why is the expo fixed in June?​ A. Because June is the off-season for business, so it’s easier to hold the expo.​ B. Because the weather in Kunming is good in June, and it helps with preparations and brand-building.​ C. Because most South Asian countries are free in June.​ D. Because it coincides with other important international events.​ C The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not. Tea is known to have substances that can help reduce inflammation(炎症). Past studies in China and Japan, where green tea is popular, have suggested several health benefits. Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits. Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They examined years of data gathered about the tea-drinking behavior of almost 500, 000 adults in Britain, where black tea is the most common tea. The study found that high tea intake — two or more cups a day — was related to a certain benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers. The scientists said the lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer. There are various substances in tea, including polyphenols(多酚). They are considered responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been related to tea, especially green tea. Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, alleviate digestive problems and head pain, and help people with weight loss. It has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer. However, the study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people’s behaviors and health. This kind of research method cannot prove cause and effect. “Observational studies like this always raise the question: Is there something else that makes tea drinkers healthier?”said Marion Choi, a professor of food studies at New York University. The study did not offer enough evidence(证据) to advise people to change their tea behaviors. “If you drink one cup a day already, I think that is good,” said Inoue Nestle, who led the study. 28 What does the new study focus on? A. The specific substances in tea. B. The popularity of tea culture. C. The effects of tea on drinkers’ health. D. The right amount of tea intake. 29. According to the study, people who often drink tea are likely to ___. A. stay focused B. stay away from cancer C. avoid heart disease D. have a lower death risk 30. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Cause. B. Worsen. C. Lessen. D Hide. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To provide advice on how much tea to drink. B. To point out the possible limitation of the study. C. To stress the importance of the research findings. D. To offer supporting evidence for the research results. D Many sugar-sweetened beverages (饮料) have little to offer—no nutritional value and lots of calories, and their harmful health effects have been well-documented. Now, a study links drinking too many sugary beverages—and even 100% natural fruit juices—to an increased risk of early death. Specifically, drinking too much fruit juice could lead to an increased risk of early death ranging from 9% to 42%, according to a study. Overall, the sugars found in orange juice, although naturally occurring, are pretty similar to the sugars added to soda and other sweetened beverages, the study suggests. “Sugary beverages, whether soft drinks or fruit juices, should be limited,” Jean Welsh, a co-author of the study said. Seven US cities, including New York and most recently Philadelphia, have levied (征收) taxes on sweetened drinks with added sugar in an effort to reduce consumption. The new study defined “sugary beverages” as both sugar-sweetened drinks, like soda and fruit-flavored drinks, and 100% natural fruit juices that have no added sugar. So how does fruit juice compare to soda? “Previous research has shown that high consumption of sugars like those in soft drinks and fruit juices is linked to several cardiovascular (心血管的) disease risk factors,” Welsh explained. People who consumed 10% or more of their daily calories as sugary beverages had a 44% greater risk of dying due to a heart disease and a 14% greater risk of an early death from any cause compared with people who consumed less than 5% of their daily calories as sugary beverages, the study showed. Each additional 12-ounce (盎司) serving of fruit juice per day was associated with a 24% higher risk of death from any cause, and each additional 12-ounce serving of sugary beverages per day was associated with an 11% higher risk. This is one of the first studies to examine the relationship between sugary drinks, including 100% fruit juices, and early death, wrote Marta Guasch-Fere and Dr. Frank B.Hu in an editorial published alongside the new study. “Although fruit juices may not be as harmful as sugar-sweetened beverages, their consumption should be moderated in children and adults, especially for individuals who wish to control their body weight,” Guasch-Fere and Hu wrote. Welsh said we need to consider both fruit juices and sugar-sweetened beverages when we think about how much sugar we consume each day. Between the two, she was in favor of fruit juices: “Given its vitamin and mineral content, fruit juice in small amounts may have a beneficial effect that isn’t seen with sodas and other sugar-sweetened beverages.” 32. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Sugar-free drinks basically have no nutritional value. B. Natural fruit juices are usually healthier than sugary beverages. C. Drinking too much fruit juice may not be a healthy option. D. The negative effect of drinking too many beverages remains unknown. 33. Why have seven US cities taxed sugary beverages? A. To increase the government’s income. B. To increase the consumption of natural juice. C. To urge people to turn to sugar-free drinks. D. To let people buy less sweetened beverages. 34. How are the findings of the study presented to us? A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving advice. D. By stating the facts. 35. From Jean Welsh’s words, we know that ______. A. sugar is a major cause of cardiovascular disease B. fruit juices are only recommended when consumed in small amounts C. the sugar in juice is different from the sugar in sweetened beverages D. the amount of sugar we consume mainly lies in drinks with added sugar 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they create you, raise you, and shape you into who you are. ___36___ Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “Good Morning” or “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. ___37___ You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself when you’re on your own. It’s OK to get annoyed but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, share your feelings with your parents. Obey their requests and try to understand them. It may feel bad when you don’t get what you want or you are misunderstood. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head to protect you and understand that parents are human beings and may make mistakes. ___38___ Since you can forgive (原谅) your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. ___39___ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. There can be reasons for this, family violence (暴力) for example. Seek help if you are being abused (虐待) in any way. ___40___ A. Forgiveness is the key. B. Parents do not have a right to hurt you. C. Here are some ways to love your parents. D. Parents will express their love to you, too. E. Respect them more and cherish the moments with them. F. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. G. Please remember parents are as important as friends. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When James first set out to explore one of the many construction sites near his home, he never expected that he would find anything valuable. James ____41____ something coming from around the side of a nearby building It sounded like the cries of a(n) ____42____. He turned to the corner to see a small dog standing on its legs and wagging (摇) its tail ____43____. He then noticed that the poor thing seemed to be ____44____ in the waist between a small wall and an even smaller fence. The poor dog’s difficult situation was ____45____ and James knew that if he did nothing and left the dog there, it might not ____46____. He had no idea how long the dog had been there. ____47____ to help, he looked around for anything that might be ____48____. James used a wooden plank (木板) to ____49____ part of the smaller wooden wall. ____50____, it didn’t work. Then James went around to the other side of the wall and grabbed a stick from the ground. After several ____51____ attempts to free the dog, James realized he had to reassess (再次评估) the situation. Eventually, after a few well-positioned pieces of wood, James ____52____ to push his stick in just the right way to allow the dog to ____53____ itself from the trapped corner of the building. A little unsteadily, the dog got to its feet and pulled itself out. After all of that ____54____, the dog was free and walked on its way. James returned home, eager to share the story of ____55____ a dog. 41. A. watched B. heard C. sensed D. touched 42. A. bird B. baby C. animal D. alarm 43. A. proudly B. playfully C. coldly D. nervously 44. A. lifted B. stuck C. settled D. wrapped 45. A. apparent B. unique C. real D. funny 46. A. recover B. starve C. suffer D. survive 47. A. Excited B. Determined C. Pleased D. Surprised 48. A. useful B. perfect C. familiar D. attractive 49. A. shut down B. turn down C. break down D. slow down 50. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However 51. A. effortless B. endless C. fruitless D. helpless 52. A. managed B. promised C. pretended D. agreed 53. A. remove B. prevent C. protect D. release 54. A. escaping B. wandering C. struggling D. fighting 55. A. feeding B. rescuing C. raising D. tending 第二节：语法填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Designed by Gu Yongjiang, the logo for the 2025 Snake Year Spring Festival Gala was inspired by the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si (巳)”, ___56___ looks like a snake. This character is transformed into ___57___ unique pattern. By mirroring it, Gu created a design that resembles both “Yi (乙)” and “Si”, matching the traditional Chinese calendar for 2025, the Year of Yi Si. The “Si” character that symbolizes the rising of yang energy and the hiding of yin energy ___58___ (represent) a time of new beginnings. When ___59___ (place) together symmetrically (对称地), the double “Si” characters form a pattern similar ___60___ the traditional Chinese RuYi pattern, a symbol of good luck and happiness. The snake-like shape is graceful and flexible, ___61___ (creative) showcasing the spirit of the Snake Year. This design, ___62___ (convey) the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival, highlights the deep-rooted cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The logo—“Si Si RuYi”, combines ___63___ (harmony) lines and mixes elements from various classic Chinese patterns. It is a perfect example of ___64___ traditional culture can be integrated into modern design to show the beauty and ____65____ (deep) of Chinese cultural heritage. 第三节：单选题 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 66. The number of people ________ come to visit this city each year reaches one million. A. whose B. which C. who D. whom 67. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child. A. where B. that C. which D. whom 68. Do you still remember the days ________ we worked together in the countryside? A. that B. who C. whom D. when 69. It is the most ridiculous reason ________ he has ever offered for his being late for school. A. why B. that C. which D. whose 70. This kind of book is for children________native language is English. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 71. — The man in black ______ be Tom. It is his typical dressing style. — No, it ______ be him. He is away on holiday. A. must; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; can’t 72. You ________ park your bike near the school gate, as it will block the way for others. A. dare not B. must not C. need not D. might not 73. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week. A. need have practised B. might practise C. must have practised D. could practise 74. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening? —I’m afraid not. I_________ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. can’t B. have to C. may D. could 75. —Must I finish the paper today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in next week. A. needn’t B. can C. have to D. mustn’t 76. She is brave enough ______ on the stage, with her heart pounding like a drum. A. stepping B. stepped C. having stepped D. to step 77. I am glad to have the opportunity this different way of life. A. to be experienced B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced 78. —What were your first ________ of your English teacher?        —She was patient. A. connection B. function C. organization D. impression 79. The book ________me of the sweet memories of my childhood. A. belongs B. reminds C. regards D. admits 80. If you try to memorize everything, you may ________ remembering nothing. A. had better B. come across C. catch up D. end up 第四部分：写作（满分25分） 81. 假如你是李华，你收到了你的同学的来信，听说她因学习压力太大，非常烦恼。请你给她写封回信，建议她如何减压。内容包括： 1. 给予安慰； 2. 提出建议并说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Linda: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yous, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Oh, hi, fred. I was just thinking about giving you a call. I was wondering if you'd like to go to a dinner party tonight. It's in the park hotel. sure. I'd love to. Listen to the next question. Miss Green, we noticed you brought cookies for your students, and we all wish we were in your class. I baked IT myself. I'll bring some to you next time. Listen to the next question. I had a busy morning. What did you do? I watered . all the plants, and then I did my laundry. Now it's time for me to make lunch. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'd like to buy three tickets to the van go exhibition, two adult tickets, one student ticket. The adult ticket is seven dollars each, and the student ticket is . five dollars. O, K, I see. Listen to the next question. Do you have any pets? Yes, i've got a cat from my arms, and I often volunteer to rescue small animals. What about you? I have a dog. I adopted him from the dog shelter three years ago. Listen to the next question. It's pretty cold today, though. The sun is shining and there's no wind. Yeah, my fingers are not. Do you often ski here? Actually, this is my first time skin ever. How do you like IT? The snow is great. But, you know, two people almost crashed into me on my first run that scared me. Really, you must be careful. It's pretty cold today though. The sun is shining and there's no wind. Yeah, my fingers are no. Do you often ski here? Actually, this is my first time skin ever. How do you like IT? The snow is great, but, you know, two people almost crashed into me on my first run. That scared me. Really, you must be careful. Listen to the . next question. Hey, mike, how did your business trip go? I came . back from new york with mixed results two days ago where I stayed for six days. We got some business, but we didn't get the big deal. We were . expecting that was going to be with lb company. Wasn't IT. That's right. IT was so disappointing. We seem to be making good progress in the talk, but they still refused us in the end because our biggest competitor was there too. Maybe they were talking to them at the same time as talking with you. That's possible. Well, I have a report to go through now, so lets get down to our work. Maybe we can have a cup of coffee sometime later and talk more. Hey, mike, how did your business trip go? I came back from new york with mixed results two days ago where I stayed for six days. We got some business, but we didn't get the big deal we were . expecting that was going to be with lb company. Wasn't IT . that's right. IT was so disappointing. We seem to be making good progress in the talk, but they still refused us in the end because our biggest competitor was there too. Maybe they were talking to them at the same time as talking with you. That's possible. Well, I have a report to go through now, so let's get down to our work. Maybe we can have a cup of coffee sometime later and talk more. Listen to the next question. Hi, Jessica. How's your new dorm? Not bad. I'm glad there is ATV in the breakroom. I like to watch TV, but there is only one bathroom on every floor. Do you sleep pretty late? Or are you a morning person? My usually a night person, but i'm very quiet. If my roommates sleeping. i'm very flexible with sleeping times. As long as my roommate doesn't blast the music while i'm sleeping, I should be fine. Anyway, i'm a deep slipper, so a little noise never bothers me. That's good. Have you had lunch yet? no. Is there a cafeteria? Yeah, now i'll show you the way. It's not far from the library. thanks. Hi Jessica. How's your new dorm? Not bad. I'm glad there is AT, V in the breakroom. I like to watch T, V, but there is only one bathroom on every floor. Do you sleep pretty late? Or are you a morning person? I'm usually a night person, but i'm very quiet. If my roommates sleeping. i'm very flexible with sleeping times. As long as my roommate doesn't blast the music while i'm sleeping, I should be fine. Anyway, i'm a deep sleep, so a little noise never bothers me. That's good. Have you heard lunch yet? no. Is there a cafeteria? Yeah, now i'll show you the way. It's not far from . the library. thanks. Listen to the next question. I can't believe we have so many things. IT took us ages to pack everything up. Yeah, I feel tired now. Have you found a moving company yet? Yes, the movies are coming on wednesday. Okay, that gives us two days to get everything ready in the new house. We have a tight sdl. We have to give the house a good clean before our stuff arrives. I almost forgot to remind you to change the locks on the doors. We don't know who else might have the keys. That's right. The previous oona painted the walls not long ago, but I don't like the color very much. I'm afraid we don't have much time to paint before we move in. Let's clean up and check everything then. I can't believe we have so many things. IT took us ages to pack everything up. Yeah, I feel tired now. Have you found a moving company yet? Yes, the movies are coming on . wednesday. Okay, that gives us two days to get everything ready in . the new house. We AT. Dw, we have to give the house a good clean before our stuff arrives. I almost forgot to remind you to change the locks on the doors. We don't know who else might have the keys. That's right. The previous oona painted the walls not long ago, but I don't like that color very much. I'm afraid we don't have much time to paint before we move in. Let's clean up and check everything then. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone, i'm just in. Next, I will tell you about the three day schedule. Every day is Carried out according to your arrival time, your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport. If time allows, you will visit two popular attractions, the giant panda, a house in changing zoo and the early park. Then they will take you to the hotel. The next day, you will see one of the grandest rivers in china, the yancy ever. You will enjoy a dancing party on the shape. Besides appreciating the Youngster river scenery, you will also stop off to visit a village. There is an ancient temple built in the chin Denny. On the last day, you will raise across the three gorgeous section. The scenery is quite Graceful, so don't forget to get your camera prepared. You will learn to do tich on the deck this day. The rest of the time is up to you. The White ema city is a good choice. If you are interested in chinese graphs, the carved characters on the clifts may be an interesting attraction for you. Hi everyone, i'm just in. Next I will tell you about the three day schedule. The first day is Carried out according to your arrival time. Your guy and driver will pick you up at the airport. If time allows, you will visit two popular attractions, the giant panda house in china and the early park. Then they will take you to the hotel. The next day, you will see one of the grandest rivers in china, the yan xie river. You will enjoy a dancing party on the shape. Besides appreciating the yancy river scenery, you will also stop off to visit a village. There is an ancient temple built in the chin dnestr. On the last day, you will raise across the three gorgeous section. The scenery is quite Graceful, so don't forget to get your camera prepared. You will learn to do tight on the deck this day. The rest of the time is up to you. The White ema city is a good choice. If you are interested in chinese calligraphy, the carved characters on the clifts may be an interesting attraction for you. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试 高一 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Attending a party. B. Making an invitation. C. Checking into a hotel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, hi, Fred! I was just thinking about giving you a call. I was wondering if you’d like to go to a dinner party tonight. It’s in the Park Hotel. M: Sure, I’d love to! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A baker. C. A student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Green, we noticed that you brought cookies for your students, and we all wish we were in your class. W: I baked it myself. I’ll bring some to you next time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Water the plants. B. Prepare lunch. C. Do the laundry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I had a busy morning. M: What did you do? W: I watered all the plants, and then I did my laundry. Now it’s time for me to make lunch. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the woman need to pay? A. $12. B. $14. C. $19. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’d like to buy 3 tickets to the Van Gogh exhibition. Two adult tickets, one student ticket. M: The adult ticket is $7 each, and the student ticket is $5. W: OK I see. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their pets. B. Volunteer work. C. A rescue center. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any pets? M: Yes, I’ve got a cat from my aunt, and I often volunteer to rescue small animals. What about you? W: I have a dog. I adopted him from the dog shelter three years ago. 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 7. What does the woman think of skiing here? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Dangerous. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s pretty cold today, though the sun is shining and there’s no wind. W: Yeah. My fingers are numb. M: Do you often ski here? W: Actually, this is my first time skiing ever. M: How do you like it? W: The snow is great, but you know, two people almost crashed into me on my first run. That scared me. M: Really? You must be careful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Mike come back from New York? A. 2 days ago. B. 4 days ago. C. 6 days ago. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At LB company. B. In a coffee shop. C. In an office. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Mike. How did your business trip go? M: I came back from New York with mixed results two days ago, where I stayed for six days. We got some business, but we didn’t get the big deal we were expecting. W: That was going to be with LB company, wasn’t it? M: That’s right. It was so disappointing. We seemed to be making good progress in the talk, but they still refused us in the end. Because our biggest competitor was there, too. W: Maybe they were talking to them at the same time as talking with you. M: That’s possible. Well, I have a report to go through now, so let’s get down to our work. Maybe we can have a cup of coffee sometime later and talk more. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the disadvantage of Jessica’s new dorm? A. There is no TV. B. The break room is small. C. Students share a bathroom on each floor. 11. What do we know about the man? A. He goes to bed late. B. He likes watching TV. C. He prefers light music. 12. Where will Jessica go? A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The cafeteria. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jessica. How’s your new dorm? W: Not bad. I’m glad there is a TV in the break room. I like to watch TV. But there’s only one bathroom on every floor. M: Do you sleep pretty late, or are you a morning person? I’m usually a night person, but I’m very quiet if my roommate is sleeping. W: I’m very flexible with sleeping times. As long as my roommate doesn’t blast the music while I’m sleeping, I should be fine. Anyway, I’m a deep sleeper, so a little noise never bothers me. M: That’s good. Have you had lunch yet? W: No. Is there a cafeteria? M: Yeah. I’ll show you the way. It’s not far from the library. W: Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the speakers do just now? A They packed things. B. They looked for the keys. C. They arranged the furniture. 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. 15. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Clean the house B. Change the locks. C. Find a moving company. 16. Why does the woman give up painting the walls? A. She likes the color. B. Time is not permitted. C. The house owner doesn’t agree. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe we have so many things! It took us ages to pack everything up. W: Yeah! I feel tired now. Have you found a moving company yet? M: Yes. The movers are coming on Wednesday. W: OK, that gives us two days to get everything ready in the new house. M: We have a tight schedule. We have to give the house a good clean before our stuff arrives. W: I almost forgot to remind you to change the locks on the doors. We don’t know who else might have the keys! M: That’s right. The previous owner painted the walls not long ago. But I don’t like that color very much. W: I’m afraid we don’t have much time to paint before we move in. M: Let’s clean up and check everything then. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where will the visitors meet the guide? A. At the hotel. B. At the zoo. C. At the airport. 18. Which scenic spot will the visitors go on the second day? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Giant Panda House. C. The Eling Park. 19. What are the visitors advised to bring? A. A brochure. B. A camera. C. A tai chi suit. 20. What does the speaker recommend to do in the end? A. Attend a dancing party. B. Visit an ancient temple. C. Enjoy carved characters. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone, I’m Justin. Next I will tell you about the three-day schedule. Your schedule on the first day is carried out according to your arrival time. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport. If time allows, you will visit two popular attractions: the Giant Panda House in Chongqing Zoo, and the Eling Park. Then they will take you to the hotel. The next day you will see one of the grandest rivers in China: the Yangtze River. You will enjoy a dancing party on the ship. Besides appreciating the Yangtze River scenery, you will also stop off to visit a village. There is an ancient temple built in the Qing Dynasty. On the last day, you will cruise across the Three Gorges section. The scenery is quite graceful. So don’t forget to get your camera prepared. You will learn to do tai chi on the deck this day. The rest of the time is up to you. The White Emperor City is a good choice. If you are interested in Chinese calligraphy, the carved characters on the cliffs may be an interesting attraction for you. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Schuylerville High School students have a broad range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate. Here are some of the most popular clubs: Environmental Club Open to students in grades 9-12 Advisor: Mrs. Flores The High School Environmental Club is open to all students interested in increasing environmental awareness throughout the school. Activities include: recycling, environmental competitions, volunteering with green schools and outdoor events. Freshman Class Open to students in grades 9-10 Advisor: Mr. Winslow The Freshman Class participates in several activities throughout the year to raise money for the class account. The class officers meet once a month to discuss business that affects the entire class. All members of the Freshman Class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the first year. Literary Magazine Open to students in grades 10-12 Advisor: Mr. Ambati Members of the Literary Magazine collect, edit and often contribute to the body of student work. Literary Magazine meetings will also give students the opportunity to share and receive feedback on the creative pieces that they’re working on, as well as the chance to learn about writing practices and strategies. Mock Trial Team Open to students in grades 11-12 Advisor: Mrs. Lewis The Mock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law. Students play out all the roles and use general rules of evidence and fact explanations in a school court. They will work with a real lawyer and an adviser to further understand the court process. 21. At which club can you take part in the community service? A. The Freshman Class. B. The Environmental Club. C. The Literary Magazine. D. The Mock Trial Team. 22. What does the Mock Trial Team aim to do? A. To encourage students to be lawyers. B. To develop students’ writing skills. C. To help students learn more about the law. D. To explain all kinds of facts at school. 23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A school website. C. A research paper. D. A science magazine. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了Schuylerville高中的几个最受欢迎的俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Freshman Class中“All members of the Freshman Class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the first year.(所有大一新生都被鼓励在第一年参加某种形式的社区服务。)”可知，在这一年里，所有新生都被鼓励参加某种类型的社区服务。由此可知，在Freshman Class你可以参加社区服务活动。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mock Trial Team中“Mock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law.(Mock Trial是一项课外活动，帮助学生发展有用的法律知识。)”可知，Mock Trial的目标是帮助学生学习更多的法律知识。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Schuylerville High School students have a broad range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate.(Schuylerville高中的学生兴趣广泛，这从我们学生参加的俱乐部和组织的数量就可以看出。)”可知，本文主要介绍了Schuylerville高中的几个最受欢迎的俱乐部。由此可知，这篇文章最有可能来自学校网站。故选B。 B The China-South Asia Expo, a significant event for promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and South Asian countries, has recently announced a major scheduling change. Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.​ The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. It adopts a model that combines offline and online activities, aiming to provide a more comprehensive platform for exhibitors and visitors. On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. This allows businesses and industry insiders to have in-depth discussions and negotiations. In the following five days, the expo is open to the general public, enabling more people to experience the charm of South Asian cultures and products.​ The decision to fix the expo in June is not arbitrary. June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. With this new scheduling, the China-South Asia Expo is expected to play an even more crucial role in promoting regional economic integration.​ 24. When will the China-South Asia Expo be held every year from now on?​ A. In May.​ B. In June.​ C. In July.​ D. In August.​ 25. What is the theme of the 9th China-South Asia Expo?​ A. “New Economy, New Vision”.​ B. “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”.​ C. “Green Development, Shared Future”.​ D. “Innovation-driven Growth”.​ 26. Who can visit the expo on the first day?​ A. Only Chinese visitors.​ B. Only South Asian visitors.​ C. Professional visitors.​ D. The general public.​ 27. Why is the expo fixed in June?​ A. Because June is the off-season for business, so it’s easier to hold the expo.​ B. Because the weather in Kunming is good in June, and it helps with preparations and brand-building.​ C. Because most South Asian countries are free in June.​ D. Because it coincides with other important international events.​ 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国-南亚博览会时间安排变更及相关情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Starting from this year, the expo will be held annually in June, with a fixed duration of six days.(从今年开始，博览会每年6月举行，为期6天。)”可知，从今年起，中国-南亚博览会每年6月举行。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 9th China-South Asia Expo, set to take place from June 19th to 24th, 2025, in Kunming, Yunnan Province, continues to uphold the theme of “Unity, Collaboration, and Joint Development”. (第九届中国-南亚博览会将于2025年6月19日至24日在云南省昆明市举行，继续秉承“团结、合作、共同发展”的主题。)”可知，第九届中国-南亚博览会的主题是“团结、合作、共同发展”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On the first day of the expo, only professional visitors are allowed to enter the exhibition halls. (博览会第一天，只允许专业观众进入展厅。)”可知，博览会第一天只有专业观众可以参观。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“June is a time when the weather in Kunming is pleasant, which is suitable for hosting large-scale events. Also, it provides a more stable schedule for participating countries and enterprises to make preparations in advance. Moreover, the fixed-time arrangement helps to enhance the brand image of the expo and attract more international attention. (6月是昆明天气宜人的时候，适合举办大型活动。此外，它还为参展国家和企业提供了更稳定的时间表，以便提前做好准备。此外，固定的时间安排有助于提升博览会的品牌形象，吸引更多的国际关注。)”可知，博览会定在6月是因为6月昆明天气好，有助于准备工作和品牌建设。故选B。 C The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not. Tea is known to have substances that can help reduce inflammation(炎症). Past studies in China and Japan, where green tea is popular, have suggested several health benefits. Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits. Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They examined years of data gathered about the tea-drinking behavior of almost 500, 000 adults in Britain, where black tea is the most common tea. The study found that high tea intake — two or more cups a day — was related to a certain benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers. The scientists said the lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer. There are various substances in tea, including polyphenols(多酚). They are considered responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been related to tea, especially green tea. Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, alleviate digestive problems and head pain, and help people with weight loss. It has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer. However, the study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people’s behaviors and health. This kind of research method cannot prove cause and effect. “Observational studies like this always raise the question: Is there something else that makes tea drinkers healthier?”said Marion Choi, a professor of food studies at New York University. The study did not offer enough evidence(证据) to advise people to change their tea behaviors. “If you drink one cup a day already, I think that is good,” said Inoue Nestle, who led the study. 28. What does the new study focus on? A. The specific substances in tea. B. The popularity of tea culture. C. The effects of tea on drinkers’ health. D. The right amount of tea intake. 29. According to the study, people who often drink tea are likely to ___. A. stay focused B. stay away from cancer C. avoid heart disease D. have a lower death risk 30. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Cause. B. Worsen. C. Lessen. D. Hide. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To provide advice on how much tea to drink. B. To point out the possible limitation of the study. C. To stress the importance of the research findings. D. To offer supporting evidence for the research results. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述一项研究结果表明喝茶的人比不喝茶的人更长寿。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not.(但新的研究表明，喝茶的人可能比不喝茶的人更长寿)”可知，这项研究主要关注茶对饮茶者健康的影响。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The study found that high tea intake — two or more cups a day — was related to a certain benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers.(研究发现，茶摄入量高——每天两杯或两杯以上——与适度的益处有关：与不喝茶的人相比，因任何原因死亡的风险降低了9%至13%)”可知，经常喝茶的人死亡风险可能较低。故选D。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句“They are considered responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been related to tea, especially green tea.(人们认为多酚是传统上与茶有关的对健康有益的物质，尤其是绿茶)”可知，绿茶对健康有益，由此可推知，画线词所在句意为“据报道，绿茶可以提高智力，缓解消化问题和头痛，并帮助人们减肥”，alleviate意为“减轻，缓和”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This kind of research method cannot prove cause and effect.(这种方法无法证明因果关系)”以及“The study did not offer enough evidence (证据) to advise people to change their tea behaviors.(这项研究没有提供足够的证据来建议人们改变饮茶行为)”可知，最后一段的目的是指出这项研究可能存在的局限性。故选B。 D Many sugar-sweetened beverages (饮料) have little to offer—no nutritional value and lots of calories, and their harmful health effects have been well-documented. Now, a study links drinking too many sugary beverages—and even 100% natural fruit juices—to an increased risk of early death. Specifically, drinking too much fruit juice could lead to an increased risk of early death ranging from 9% to 42%, according to a study. Overall, the sugars found in orange juice, although naturally occurring, are pretty similar to the sugars added to soda and other sweetened beverages, the study suggests. “Sugary beverages, whether soft drinks or fruit juices, should be limited,” Jean Welsh, a co-author of the study said. Seven US cities, including New York and most recently Philadelphia, have levied (征收) taxes on sweetened drinks with added sugar in an effort to reduce consumption. The new study defined “sugary beverages” as both sugar-sweetened drinks, like soda and fruit-flavored drinks, and 100% natural fruit juices that have no added sugar. So how does fruit juice compare to soda? “Previous research has shown that high consumption of sugars like those in soft drinks and fruit juices is linked to several cardiovascular (心血管的) disease risk factors,” Welsh explained. People who consumed 10% or more of their daily calories as sugary beverages had a 44% greater risk of dying due to a heart disease and a 14% greater risk of an early death from any cause compared with people who consumed less than 5% of their daily calories as sugary beverages, the study showed. Each additional 12-ounce (盎司) serving of fruit juice per day was associated with a 24% higher risk of death from any cause, and each additional 12-ounce serving of sugary beverages per day was associated with an 11% higher risk. This is one of the first studies to examine the relationship between sugary drinks, including 100% fruit juices, and early death, wrote Marta Guasch-Fere and Dr. Frank B.Hu in an editorial published alongside the new study. “Although fruit juices may not be as harmful as sugar-sweetened beverages, their consumption should be moderated in children and adults, especially for individuals who wish to control their body weight,” Guasch-Fere and Hu wrote. Welsh said we need to consider both fruit juices and sugar-sweetened beverages when we think about how much sugar we consume each day. Between the two, she was in favor of fruit juices: “Given its vitamin and mineral content, fruit juice in small amounts may have a beneficial effect that isn’t seen with sodas and other sugar-sweetened beverages.” 32. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Sugar-free drinks basically have no nutritional value. B. Natural fruit juices are usually healthier than sugary beverages. C. Drinking too much fruit juice may not be a healthy option. D. The negative effect of drinking too many beverages remains unknown. 33. Why have seven US cities taxed sugary beverages? A. To increase the government’s income. B. To increase the consumption of natural juice. C. To urge people to turn to sugar-free drinks. D. To let people buy less sweetened beverages. 34. How are the findings of the study presented to us? A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving advice. D. By stating the facts. 35. From Jean Welsh’s words, we know that ______. A. sugar is a major cause of cardiovascular disease B. fruit juices are only recommended when consumed in small amounts C. the sugar in juice is different from the sugar in sweetened beverages D. the amount of sugar we consume mainly lies in drinks with added sugar 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现，该研究发现表明许多含糖饮料几乎没有营养价值，而且热量很高，它们对健康有不好的影响。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Many sugar-sweetened beverages (饮料) have little to offer—no nutritional value and lots of calories, and their harmful health effects have been well-documented. Now, a study links drinking too many sugary beverages—and even 100% natural fruit juices—to an increased risk of early death. Specifically, drinking too much fruit juice could lead to an increased risk of early death ranging from 9% to 42%, according to a study. (许多含糖饮料几乎没有什么可提供的——没有营养价值，而且热量很高，它们对健康的有害影响已被充分证明。现在，一项研究表明，喝太多含糖饮料——甚至是100%天然果汁——会增加早死的风险。具体来说，一项研究表明，喝太多果汁可能会导致早死风险增加9%至42%。)”可推断，喝太多的果汁会增加早死的风险，因此可知，喝太多果汁对健康无益，所以不是一个健康的选择。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Seven US cities, including New York and most recently Philadelphia, have levied (征收) taxes on sweetened drinks with added sugar in an effort to reduce consumption. (包括纽约和最近的费城在内的七个美国城市已经对添加糖的甜饮料征税，以减少消费。)”可推断，这七个城市是对添加糖的甜饮料征税，由此判断，这样做的目的是为了督促消费者少买含糖饮料，也就是说让人们买不太甜的饮料。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“People who consumed 10% or more of their daily calories as sugary beverages had a 44% greater risk of dying due to a heart disease and a 14% greater risk of an early death from any cause compared with people who consumed less than 5% of their daily calories as sugary beverages, the study showed. Each additional 12-ounce (盎司) serving of fruit juice per day was associated with a 24% higher risk of death from any cause, and each additional 12-ounce serving of sugary beverages per day was associated with an 11% higher risk. (研究显示，与摄入每日卡路里量不到5%的人相比，摄入每日卡路里量10%或以上的含糖饮料的人死于心脏病的风险要高出44%，因任何原因过早死亡的风险要高出14%。每天每多喝12盎司果汁，任何原因导致的死亡风险都会增加24%，每天每多喝12盎司含糖饮料，死亡风险会增加11%。)”可知，作者通过对比的方式呈现研究结果。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Welsh said we need to consider both fruit juices and sugar-sweetened beverages when we think about how much sugar we consume each day. Between the two, she was in favor of fruit juices: “Given its vitamin and mineral content, fruit juice in small amounts may have a beneficial effect that isn’t seen with sodas and other sugar-sweetened beverages.” (Welsh说，当我们考虑每天摄入多少糖时，我们需要考虑果汁和含糖饮料。在这两者之间，她更喜欢果汁：“考虑到果汁含有维生素和矿物质，少量的果汁可能有苏打水和其他含糖饮料所没有的有益作用。”)”可知，Welsh认为如果想要喝果汁，应该少量饮用。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they create you, raise you, and shape you into who you are. ___36___ Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “Good Morning” or “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. ___37___ You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself when you’re on your own. It’s OK to get annoyed but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. After this, share your feelings with your parents. Obey their requests and try to understand them. It may feel bad when you don’t get what you want or you are misunderstood. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head to protect you and understand that parents are human beings and may make mistakes. ___38___ Since you can forgive (原谅) your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. ___39___ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. There can be reasons for this, family violence (暴力) for example. Seek help if you are being abused (虐待) in any way. ___40___ A. Forgiveness is the key. B. Parents do not have a right to hurt you. C. Here are some ways to love your parents. D. Parents will express their love to you, too. E. Respect them more and cherish the moments with them. F. Anyway spend as much time with them as you can. G. Please remember parents are as important as friends. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何爱父母的几个方法。 【36题详解】 上文提到爱父母是一生中很平常的，也是令人感到开心的一部分，你爱他们可能是因为他们生了你，养育了你，影响了你，且下文讲的是一些爱父母的方法，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，引出下文介绍的爱父母的方法，故选C项（这里有一些爱父母的方法）。 【37题详解】 本段主要讲了如何度过和父母在一起的时光，要向父母学习，当与父母出现矛盾时要冷静对待，此处讲的还是与父母在一起的话题，而且空后一句中的these moments也与E项的内容相照应，故选E项（更多地尊重他们，珍惜和他们在一起的时光）。 【38题详解】 根据上文提到的“understand that parents are human beings and may make mistakes”与下文提到的“Since you can forgive（原谅）your friends，why not forgive your parents”可知，此处讲的还是原谅的话题，指要理解父母，并原谅父母犯的错误，故选A项（原谅是关键）。 【39题详解】 根据上文提到的“Keep company with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV，or going somewhere with them”可知，要多陪伴父母，和他们一起做一些事情，比如看电视，或者和他们一起去某个地方，此处总结上文，说的是要尽可能多地与父母在一起，故选F项（不管怎样，尽可能多花时间和他们在一起）。 【40题详解】 本段提到有些人不爱父母是因为家庭暴力，文中建议在受虐待时要寻求帮助，此处承接这一话题，故选B项（父母没有权利伤害你）。 【点睛】过渡句的考查是七选五的常见考点，被选选项一定要起到承上启下的过渡作用，既要对应上文话题，又要引出下文内容，通常是方法或建议，例如本篇第1题，上文提到爱父母是一生中很平常的，也是令人感到开心的一部分，你爱他们可能是因为他们生了你，养育了你，影响了你，而且下文又介绍了一些爱父母的方法，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文提到的爱父母这个话题，又要引出下文介绍的爱父母的方法，故选C项（这里有一些爱父母的方法）。 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When James first set out to explore one of the many construction sites near his home, he never expected that he would find anything valuable. James ____41____ something coming from around the side of a nearby building. It sounded like the cries of a(n) ____42____. He turned to the corner to see a small dog standing on its legs and wagging (摇) its tail ____43____. He then noticed that the poor thing seemed to be ____44____ in the waist between a small wall and an even smaller fence. The poor dog’s difficult situation was ____45____ and James knew that if he did nothing and left the dog there, it might not ____46____. He had no idea how long the dog had been there. ____47____ to help, he looked around for anything that might be ____48____. James used a wooden plank (木板) to ____49____ part of the smaller, wooden wall. ____50____, it didn’t work. Then James went around to the other side of the wall and grabbed a stick from the ground. After several ____51____ attempts to free the dog, James realized he had to reassess (再次评估) the situation. Eventually, after a few well-positioned pieces of wood, James ____52____ to push his stick in just the right way to allow the dog to ____53____ itself from the trapped corner of the building. A little unsteadily, the dog got to its feet and pulled itself out. After all of that ____54____, the dog was free and walked on its way. James returned home, eager to share the story of ____55____ a dog. 41. A. watched B. heard C. sensed D. touched 42. A. bird B. baby C. animal D. alarm 43. A. proudly B. playfully C. coldly D. nervously 44. A. lifted B. stuck C. settled D. wrapped 45. A. apparent B. unique C. real D. funny 46. A. recover B. starve C. suffer D. survive 47. A. Excited B. Determined C. Pleased D. Surprised 48. A. useful B. perfect C. familiar D. attractive 49. A. shut down B. turn down C. break down D. slow down 50. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However 51. A. effortless B. endless C. fruitless D. helpless 52. A. managed B. promised C. pretended D. agreed 53. A. remove B. prevent C. protect D. release 54. A. escaping B. wandering C. struggling D. fighting 55. A. feeding B. rescuing C. raising D. tending 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了詹姆斯偶然救助了一只被卡在建筑物缝隙里的狗的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：詹姆斯听到有东西从邻近的建筑物的一侧传来。A. watched观看；B. heard听到；C. sensed感觉到；D. touched触摸。根据后文“It sounded like the cries(那声音听起来就像哭喊)”可知，此处是指听到有东西从邻近的建筑物的一侧传来。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：听起来像是动物的哭喊。A. bird鸟；B. baby宝宝；C. animal动物；D. alarm警报。根据下文“He turned to the corner to see a small dog(他转过身去，看到一只小狗在角落里)”可知，此处是指动物的哭喊。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他转过身去，看到一只小狗正用四条腿站立着，还紧张地摇着尾巴。A. proudly骄傲地；B. playfully开玩笑地；C. coldly冷淡地；D. nervously紧张地。根据前文“It sounded like the cries”可知，此处是指小狗紧张地摇着尾巴。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随后他发现，这可怜的小家伙似乎被卡在了一堵矮墙和另一堵更矮的围栏之间，腰部正好卡在了两者的缝隙之中。A. lifted举起的；B. stuck卡住的； C. settled定居的；D. wrapped被包裹的。根据下文“in the waist between a small wall and an even smaller fence”可知，此处是指被卡在了缝隙中。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只可怜小狗的处境十分艰难，这一点显而易见。詹姆斯明白，如果他什么都不做，任由这只狗待在那里，它很可能就活不下来了。A. apparent明显的；B. unique独特的；C. real真实的；D. funny有趣的。根据前文“The poor dog’s difficult situation”可知，此处是指小狗的处境艰难显而易见。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这只可怜小狗的处境十分艰难，这一点显而易见。詹姆斯明白，如果他什么都不做，任由这只狗待在那里，它很可能就活不下来了。A. recover恢复；B. starve挨饿；C. suffer遭受；D. survive生存。根据前文“if he did nothing and left the dog there”可知，此处是指把狗留在那里狗可能会活不下去。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他决心要帮忙，于是四处寻找可能有用的物品。A. Excited兴奋的；B. Determined下定决心的；C. Pleased乐意的；D. Surprised惊讶的。根据下文“he looked around for anything”可知，此处是指他决定帮忙。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他决心要帮忙，于是四处寻找可能有用的物品。A. useful有用的；B. perfect完美的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据前文“he looked around for anything”和后文“James used a wooden plank(詹姆斯使用了一块木板)”可知，此处是指四处寻找可能有用的物品。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：詹姆斯想用一块木板将那面较小的木墙的一部分敲碎。A. shut down关闭；B. turn down拒绝接受，调低；C. break down使破碎；D. slow down减速。根据下文“part of the smaller, wooden wall”可知，此处是指将那面较小的木墙的一部分敲碎。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是，这并未奏效。A. Therefore因此；B. Besides此外；C. Otherwise否则；D. However然而。根据下文“it didn’t work”可知，前后文构成转折关系。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过几次徒劳的尝试后，詹姆斯意识到他必须重新审视一下当前的状况了。A. effortless不需费力的，容易的；B. endless无尽的；C. fruitless徒劳的； D. helpless无助的。根据后文“James realized he had to reassess (再次评估) the situation”可知，此处是指经过几次徒劳的尝试后。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，经过几块摆放得当的木块的帮助，詹姆斯终于以恰当的方式用棍子推了过去，使得这只狗得以从建筑物的狭窄角落中挣脱出来。A. managed设法；B. promised承诺；C. pretended假装；D. agreed同意。根据后文“to push his stick in just the right way”可知，此处是指终于成功解救了这只狗。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，经过几块摆放得当的木块的帮助，詹姆斯终于以恰当的方式用棍子推了过去，使得这只狗得以从建筑物的狭窄角落中挣脱出来。A. remove除去；B. prevent阻止；C. protect保护；D. release释放。根据下文“itself from the trapped corner of the building”可知，此处是指把狗从狭窄角落中放了出来。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番努力之后，这只狗终于挣脱束缚，继续前行了。A. escaping逃走；B. wandering漫游；C. struggling努力；D. fighting奋斗。根据前文“Eventually, after a few well-positioned pieces of wood”和“Then James went around to the other side of the wall and grabbed a stick from the ground.(然后詹姆斯绕到墙的另一边，从地上捡起一根棍子。)”可知，此处是指经过一番努力之后。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：詹姆斯回到家，迫不及待地想要讲述自己救一只狗的经过。A. feeding喂养；B. rescuing拯救；C. raising饲养；D. tending照顾。根据前文“the dog was free and walked on its way”和“eager to share the story of”可知，此处是指讲述自己救一只狗的经过。故选B。 第二节：语法填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Designed by Gu Yongjiang, the logo for the 2025 Snake Year Spring Festival Gala was inspired by the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si (巳)”, ___56___ looks like a snake. This character is transformed into ___57___ unique pattern. By mirroring it, Gu created a design that resembles both “Yi (乙)” and “Si”, matching the traditional Chinese calendar for 2025, the Year of Yi Si. The “Si” character that symbolizes the rising of yang energy and the hiding of yin energy ___58___ (represent) a time of new beginnings. When ___59___ (place) together symmetrically (对称地), the double “Si” characters form a pattern similar ___60___ the traditional Chinese RuYi pattern, a symbol of good luck and happiness. The snake-like shape is graceful and flexible, ___61___ (creative) showcasing the spirit of the Snake Year. This design, ___62___ (convey) the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival, highlights the deep-rooted cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The logo—“Si Si RuYi”, combines ___63___ (harmony) lines and mixes elements from various classic Chinese patterns. It is a perfect example of ___64___ traditional culture can be integrated into modern design to show the beauty and ____65____ (deep) of Chinese cultural heritage. 【答案】56. which 57. a 58. represents 59. placed 60. to 61. creatively 62. conveying 63. harmonious 64. how 65. depth 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年蛇年春节联欢晚会的标志（logo）设计及其背后的文化内涵。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：由顾永江设计的2025年蛇年春晚的标志灵感来自于甲骨文的汉字“巳”，它看起来像一条蛇。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的Oracle Bone Script character，从句中缺少主语，且指代物，因此用关系代词which。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这个字符被转换成一个独特的图案。修饰名词pattern，这里是泛指，且形容词unique发音以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：“巳”字象征着阳能量的上升和阴能量的隐藏，代表着一个新的开始。描述的是“巳”字符的象征意义，是一个客观事实，因此用一般现在时。主语是单数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填represents。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当对称地放在一起时，两个“巳”字形成的图案类似于中国传统的如意图案，象征着好运和幸福。逻辑主语是主句的主语the double “Si” characters，与place之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词形式作状语，此处是when引导的状语从句的省略。故填placed。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：当对称地放在一起时，两个“巳”字形成的图案类似于中国传统的如意图案，象征着好运和幸福。similar to是固定搭配，表示“与……相似”。故填to。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：蛇的形状优美灵活，创造性地展示了蛇年的精神。修饰动词短语showcasing the spirit of the Snake Year，用副词形式。故填creatively。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这样的设计，传达了春节的喜庆气氛，突出了中华民族根深蒂固的文化底蕴。由于design与convey之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填conveying。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“巳巳如意”的标志，结合了和谐的线条，融合了各种中国经典图案的元素。此处为形容词用作定语修饰后面的名词lines。故填harmonious。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：这是一个将传统文化融入现代设计的完美例子，展示了中国文化遗产的美丽和深度。介词of后接宾语从句。这里表示“如何将传统文化融入现代设计”，所以用连接副词how引导。 故填how。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是一个将传统文化融入现代设计的完美例子，展示了中国文化遗产的美丽和深度。这里需要一个名词与beauty并列，因此用deep的名词形式在句中作宾语。故填depth。 第三节：单选题 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 66. The number of people ________ come to visit this city each year reaches one million. A. whose B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每年前来游览这座城市的游客人数达到了一百万人次。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词people，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who作引导词。故选C。 67. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child. A. where B. that C. which D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎生活了五十年后，他回到了他小时候长大的小镇。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the small town，从句主干成分完整，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故选A。 68. Do you still remember the days ________ we worked together in the countryside? A. that B. who C. whom D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得我们一起在乡下工作的日子吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the days，从句主干成分完整，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的时间，作时间状语，应用关系副词when作引导词。故选D。 69. It is the most ridiculous reason ________ he has ever offered for his being late for school. A. why B. that C. which D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是他为自己上学迟到给出的最荒唐的理由。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词reason，指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词有形容词最高级the most ridiculous修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故选B。 70. This kind of book is for children________native language is English. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种书是为母语为英语的孩子们准备的。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词children，在从句中作定语，需用关系代词whose引导。故选C。 71. — The man in black ______ be Tom. It is his typical dressing style. — No, it ______ be him. He is away on holiday. A. must; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——穿黑衣服的那个人一定是汤姆。这是他典型的穿着风格。——不，不可能是他。他外出度假了。A. must; mustn’t一定，禁止；B. must; can’t一定，不可能；C. can; mustn’t可能，禁止；D. can; can’t可能，不可能。根据“It is his typical dressing style.”可知，第一空是肯定推测，用must表示肯定推测；根据“He is away on holiday.”可知，第二空是否定推测，用can’t表示否定推测。故选B。 72. You ________ park your bike near the school gate, as it will block the way for others. A. dare not B. must not C. need not D. might not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你禁止把自行车停在学校门口附近，因为这会挡住别人的路。 A. dare not不敢；B. must not禁止，不允许；C. need not不必；D. might not可能不。 根据后文“as it will block the way for others(因为这会挡住别人的路)”可知，此处强调禁止把自行车停在学校门口附近的行为，must not语气强烈，符合语境。故选B。 73. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week. A. need have practised B. might practise C. must have practised D. could practise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。 74. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening? —I’m afraid not. I_________ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. can’t B. have to C. may D. could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——今晚你能来和我一起吃晚饭吗？——恐怕不行。我必须在家照顾我的妈妈。她生病了。A. can’t不能；B. have不得不，必须；C. may可能；D. could可以。根据“She is ill”可知，妈妈生病了，故此处指必须照顾她，故选B。 75. —Must I finish the paper today? —No you _________. You can hand it in next week. A. needn’t B. can C. have to D. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我必须今天完成论文吗？——不，不必。你可以下周交。以must提问的一般疑问句，意为“……必须……吗”，肯定回答用must（必须），否定回答用needn't或don't/doesn't have to，表示“不必”，结合后文You can hand it in next week.可知为否定回答，故选A。 76. She is brave enough ______ on the stage, with her heart pounding like a drum. A. stepping B. stepped C. having stepped D. to step 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她勇敢地走上舞台，心怦怦直跳。“be+形容词+enough+to do sth.”是一个常用结构，表示“足够…… 去做某事”。故选D。 77. I am glad to have the opportunity this different way of life. A. to be experienced B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：我很高兴有机会体验这种不同的生活方式。分析句子结构可知，空格处作名词opportunity的后置定语，构成固定搭配“the opportunity to do sth.”，表示“做某事的机会”，且主语I与experience之间为主动关系，应用不定式的主动形式。故选B项。 78. —What were your first ________ of your English teacher?        —She was patient. A. connection B. function C. organization D. impression 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你对你的英语老师的第一印象是什么？——她很有耐心。A. connection连接；B. function功能；C. organization组织；D. impression印象。根据答语“She was patient.”可知，是询问对英语老师的第一印象。故选D。 79. The book ________me of the sweet memories of my childhood. A. belongs B. reminds C. regards D. admits 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这本书使我想起了童年的美好回忆。A. belongs属于；B. reminds使想起；C. regards把……视为；D. admits承认。根据“the sweet memories of my childhood.”可知，此处表示使我想起了童年的回忆。remind sb of sth为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 80. If you try to memorize everything, you may ________ remembering nothing. A. had better B. come across C. catch up D. end up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你试图把所有东西都死记硬背下来，最终可能什么都记不住。A. had better最好；B. come across偶然遇见；C. catch up追上，赶上；D. end up最终处于，到头来。根据“If you try to memorize everything”可知，试图把所有东西都死记硬背下来的最终结果可能是什么都记不住。故选D。 第四部分：写作（满分25分） 81. 假如你是李华，你收到了你的同学的来信，听说她因学习压力太大，非常烦恼。请你给她写封回信，建议她如何减压。内容包括： 1. 给予安慰； 2. 提出建议并说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Linda: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yous, Li Hua 【答案】 I am sorry to hear about your situation. But I hope you will soon cheer up. The following are some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up your confidence. Preparing for the college entrance examinations is a long-term and complicated process and confidence plays an important role in it. So never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own strengths and weaknesses in your study, and seek help from both teachers and classmates in face of difficulties and stress. Last but not the least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourselves. Always remember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对同学因学习压力大而烦恼的情况，写一封回信给予安慰，并提出减压建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 扮演角色：play a role in → play a part in 减压：relieve stress → alleviate pressure 优势：strengths → advantages 锻炼：do physical exercise → work out 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last but not the least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourselves. 拓展句：Last but not the least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so that you can keep fit as well as relax yourselves. 【点睛】【高分句型1】But I hope you will soon cheer up.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】So never give up or lose heart no matter what happens.(运用了no matter+疑问词引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $