精品解析：陕西安康市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末素养监测卷英语

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 七年级期末素养监测卷英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Green. B. Mike. C. Mike Green. 2. A. Black and red. B. Black and white. C. White and brown. 3. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. A. Behind the sports field. B. Across from the music hall. C. In front of the art building. 5. A. Tom’s brother’s. B. Tom’s father’s. C. Tom’s grandpa’s. 6. A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s important. C. Because it’s fun. 7. A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 8. A. At 6: 15. B. At 6: 45. C. At 7: 15. 9. A. Vegetables. B. A pen. C. Balloons. 10. A. Her friends. B. Her husband. C. Her teachers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What club is Mike in? A. The nature club. B. The cooking club. C. The music club. 12. What is Mike’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Beef noodles. C. Jiaozi. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where does Jim come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Singapore. 14. How does Jim go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. When does Jim go to bed? A. At 7 pm. B. At 9 pm. C. At 10 pm. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jack’s birthday is on ____________________. 17. Tom gives Jack a ____________________. 18. They have a small party and eat a delicious ____________________ in the afternoon. 19. Tina’s uncle plays ____________________ for them in the afternoon. 20. They watch a (n) ____________________ football game together in the evening. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have a busy but interesting day at school. In the morning, I get up at seven o’clock. Then I brush my ____1____ and have some tomato noodles for breakfast. I get to school at around 7:50. Our ____2____ class is Chinese. We read some beautiful poems (诗歌) in class. Then we have a maths class. I like maths very much. It is very useful in ____3____ life. Our maths teacher is funny. We all like him very much. He often plays basketball ____4____ us after school. I have lunch in the dining hall. The food there ____5____ delicious. I like fish and rice very much. After lunch, I spend 20 minutes ____6____ some books. Then I have a short rest (休息) in the classroom. In the afternoon, we have ____7____ art class. Our art teacher ____8____ us draw our favourite animals. I draw a cute dog. Look! The ____9____ eyes are big and black. I get home at five o’clock in the afternoon. I think my day at school is great. I can ____10____ a lot and have fun with my classmates. What a good day! 1. A. eye B. eyes C. tooth D. teeth 2. A. first B. one C. two D. three 3. A. we B. us C. his D. our 4. A. on B. with C. for D. in 5. A. is B. be C. am D. are 6 A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading 7. A. / B. a C. an D. the 8. A. lets B. let C. to let D. letting 9. A. dog B. dog’s C. dogs D. dogs’ 10 A. learns B. learn C. learning D. to learn 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello. I’m a student in a middle school in Xi’an. Today at school, I meet a new friend in the school garden. Her name is Lily. She is a new ____11____ student and she is from Australia. We talk about our ____12____. Lily has many interests. She is interested in watching insects. She often goes to the school garden to watch them. She also likes drawing and is ____13____ drawing flowers. I share my hobbies with her too. We have the same hobby. We both ____14____ reading books. Today is her birthday ____15____ she is not happy. Why? Because her parents don’t ____16____ it. I want to ____17____ something special for her to make her happy. I make a card and draw us on it. After school, I ask my good friends to join me to plan (策划) a surprise for her. We all wait at my home. When Lily comes in, we all shout “Happy Birthday” to her. The ____18____ is full of love. First we give her our gifts. Then we ____19____ the birthday song to her. Lily says this is a ____20____ birthday. It makes all of us feel great. 11. A. dark B. international C. own D. national 12. A. homework B. subjects C. problems D. hobbies 13. A. good to B. good for C. good with D. good at 14. A. count B. circle C. enjoy D. break 15. A. but B. and C. because D. so 16. A. remember B. find C. blow D. choose 17. A. post B. stay C. mark D. prepare 18. A. celebration B. office C. corner D. term 19. A. fall B. discover C. sing D. need 20. A. smart B. meaningful C. large D. boring Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) There are many buildings in my school. They are tall and modern. ____21____ It’s across from the library. It’s large and it’s really special to us. There are four floors in the student centre. On the first floor, there is a big hall. There are art shows and other activities over there. ____22____ On the second floor, there are some small rooms. We can play games, sing songs or dance with our classmates after school. The third floor is a study room. There are many desks and chairs. ____23____ I usually come here to do my homework. The fourth floor is for clubs. There are some classrooms. ____24____ We should keep these classrooms clean and tidy. ____25____ We can have fun, learn new things, and make friends there. I love this nice place. A. The student centre is more than a building. B. Most students like to come here to read books. C. The members of the clubs can do activities there. D. We can see many beautiful pictures there. E. My favourite place at school is the student centre. 第二节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Dear Jessica, I’m from Sydney! I’m really glad to share something about my new school life with you. My new school is big and beautiful. I’m in a really nice class, so I’m really happy. There’s a boy in our class called Brad. He’s very tall and he has black hair and brown eyes. He’s really funny. He always tells jokes and makes us laugh. His dad is a famous basketball player. I think that’s really cool. There is also a new English teacher, Mr Allan. He has dark hair and green eyes. His classes are always interesting. We can only speak English in his classes. It is very hard for us at first, but now we can speak English well. There is a school farm in our school. That’s my favourite place. There are ten sheep and sixteen chickens in it. There are also vegetables like carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. We can feed the animals and water the vegetables. We learn a lot from the school farm. What about you? I have lots of questions. How are you? How are things at your school in Beijing? Are your friends fun, your teachers interesting, and are you happy there? Yours, Simon 26. What does Brad look like? A. He has dark hair and green eyes. B. He is short and has black hair. C. He is tall and has blue eyes. D. He has brown eyes and black hair. 27. There are __________ kinds of vegetables in the school farm. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Simon’s new school is small but beautiful. B. Brad’s father is a famous scientist. C. Simon can’t feed the animals on the farm. D. Jessica studies in a school in Beijing. B Lily and I are best friends. We have different favourite subjects. Lily loves maths, and I like history. Lily thinks maths is fun and magical. She loves to work with numbers and solve problems in maths class. She always asks questions in class. Her maths teacher, Mr Zhou, is very kind. He always helps Lily with difficult maths problems. He always tells her, “It’s not about getting right answers. It’s about asking clever questions!” After class, she can do her maths homework quickly. On Sunday afternoon, she usually watches maths shows on TV at home. For me, history is not boring. It is like a time machine (机器) . We can learn about stories from the past and know interesting people and things. It is hard for me to remember everything at first. My history teacher, Mr Chen, gives me a lot of help. He asks me to use mind maps. ________ She helps me with my maths homework, and I tell her fun historical (历史的) stories. 29. The underlined word “solve” in the text probably means “__________”. A. listen to B. work out C. act out D. blow out 30. Who helps Lily with her maths a lot? A. Mr Chen. B. Mr Zhou. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 31. What does Lily usually do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. D. 32. Which of the following can be put in “__________”? A. We often play sports together on Sundays. B. We have different abilities, but we like our school. C. We like different subjects, but we can help each other. D. We are both in the book club at school. C Hello, my name is Tom. I am from London. I am a student in Grade 8. My birthday is on August 2nd. I live with my parents. In the morning I get up at 7:10. Then I go to school at 7:30. My favourite subject is English, and I think it’s useful and important. My mother is a nurse. She usually works at night. Her work starts at 9:00 p.m. and finishes at 5:00 a.m. She goes to bed around 9:30 a.m. and gets up at 4:30 p.m. She is busy with work during the week, but she can go to the park with us on Sunday. My father is a worker. He gets up at 4: 00 am, so I usually don’t see him in the morning. He has a quick breakfast and then goes to work. He finishes around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to pick me up from school at 4: 30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for 40 minutes. Then I read with him for an hour. That is an important part of my day. My father goes to bed early at 8: 30 p.m. We try to keep quiet so he can sleep well. I love my parents, and they love me too. 33. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? (第一段主要谈论什么? ) A. Tom’s family. B. Tom’s birthday. C. Tom’s information. D. Tom’s favourite subject. 34. How long does Tom’s mother work a day? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 35. The underlined word “That” refers to (指代) “__________”. A. Reading books with my father B. Watching TV C Going to the park D. Doing homework Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 李明是我的同学。他坐在教室中间。 Li Ming is my classmate. He sits ________ of the classroom. 37. 他最喜欢的科目是生物。 His favourite subject is ________. 38. 他的房间很整洁，因为他每天都打扫他的房间。 His room is tidy because he ________ every day. 39. 他是一个好哥哥。他经常帮他小弟弟穿衣服。 He is a good brother. He often helps his little brother ________. 40. 他喜欢在家给他小弟弟拍照。 He likes to ________ for his little brother at home. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) she music be student share start teach because real help Sarah is a student in Sunshine Middle School. Here ____41____ good news in her school! The school ____42____ a music club. And she joins it. There are fifteen ____43____ in the club. They all have the ability to play music. They can play many kinds of ____44____ instruments. Sarah would like to ____45____ her feeling of learning instruments in the music club. She is happy to learn music. She tells ____46____ story to us. “At the start, I fell in love with playing the piano but I couldn’t do it well. My parents were worried (担心的) about me. After joining the club, I can play it well. There is an excellent ____47____, Miss Wang. I like her very much ____48____ she often helps me. With her ____49____ , I can play the piano well in front of many people now,” Sarah says. “I’m so happy to choose the music club. It’s ____50____ a good place for us students,” Sarah says happily. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello! My name is Alice. I want to tell you something about everyone in my family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is very busy, but he always plays tennis with me for an hour every Friday. My mother is from another country and she works in a supermarket. She loves Chinese culture (文化) . She often draws beautiful scenes (场景) with a pencil. I think these pictures are amazing. My little brother Tim is only 5 years old. After school, we often play with our neighbour (邻居) Tom in front of our house. Tom lives next to our house and he is 6 years old. We run, jump, and play games. We all like playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) . Sometimes, I teach the two boys to count from 1 to 100 in English. They are happy to learn from me. I love my family and I’m happy to be with them. They are very important to me! 51. How many people are there in Alice’s family? There are ________ people in Alice’s family. 52. How long does Alice’s father play tennis with her every Friday? Her father plays tennis with her for ________ every Friday. 53. Where does Alice’s mother work? Her mother works ________. 54. What does Alice think of her mother’s pictures? She thinks they are ________. 55. Who are “the two boys” in Paragraph 3? They are ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jenny: Hello! I’m Jenny. ____56____? Bob: My name is Bob. Jenny: Nice to meet you, Bob! ____57____? Bob: I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. Jenny: ____58____? Bob: I get up at 6: 00 in the morning every day. Jenny: That’s so early. Why do you get up so early? Bob: Because I have morning reading. Jenny: I see. So, what’s your favourite subject? Bob: ____59____. Jenny: I like PE too. Can you play tennis? Bob: ____60____. I am good at it. Jenny: You’re great. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 过生日总是让人感到幸福。同学们，你们是如何过生日的呢？请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. When is your birthday? 2. Who do you celebrate it with? 3. What do you do on your birthday? 4. How do you feel? 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名)；若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/ Ms Wang/ Ma Li/ Wang Gang... 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone. I’m glad to tell you something about my birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 七年级期末素养监测卷英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Green. B. Mike. C. Mike Green. 2. A. Black and red. B. Black and white. C. White and brown. 3. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. A. Behind the sports field. B. Across from the music hall. C. In front of the art building. 5. A. Tom’s brother’s. B. Tom’s father’s. C. Tom’s grandpa’s. 6. A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s important. C. Because it’s fun. 7. A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 8. A. At 6: 15. B. At 6: 45. C. At 7: 15. 9. A. Vegetables. B. A pen. C. Balloons. 10. A. Her friends. B. Her husband. C. Her teachers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What club is Mike in? A. The nature club. B. The cooking club. C. The music club. 12. What is Mike’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Beef noodles. C. Jiaozi. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where does Jim come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Singapore. 14. How does Jim go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. When does Jim go to bed? A. At 7 pm. B. At 9 pm. C. At 10 pm. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jack’s birthday is on ____________________. 17. Tom gives Jack a ____________________. 18. They have a small party and eat a delicious ____________________ in the afternoon. 19. Tina’s uncle plays ____________________ for them in the afternoon. 20. They watch a (n) ____________________ football game together in the evening. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have a busy but interesting day at school. In the morning, I get up at seven o’clock. Then I brush my ____1____ and have some tomato noodles for breakfast. I get to school at around 7:50. Our ____2____ class is Chinese. We read some beautiful poems (诗歌) in class. Then we have a maths class. I like maths very much. It is very useful in ____3____ life. Our maths teacher is funny. We all like him very much. He often plays basketball ____4____ us after school. I have lunch in the dining hall. The food there ____5____ delicious. I like fish and rice very much. After lunch, I spend 20 minutes ____6____ some books. Then I have a short rest (休息) in the classroom. In the afternoon, we have ____7____ art class. Our art teacher ____8____ us draw our favourite animals. I draw a cute dog. Look! The ____9____ eyes are big and black. I get home at five o’clock in the afternoon. I think my day at school is great. I can ____10____ a lot and have fun with my classmates. What a good day! 1. A. eye B. eyes C. tooth D. teeth 2. A. first B. one C. two D. three 3. A. we B. us C. his D. our 4. A. on B. with C. for D. in 5. A. is B. be C. am D. are 6. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading 7. A. / B. a C. an D. the 8. A. lets B. let C. to let D. letting 9. A. dog B. dog’s C. dogs D. dogs’ 10. A. learns B. learn C. learning D. to learn 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校忙碌却充实有趣的一天，从早上起床、上课到下午放学回家的完整经历。 【1题详解】 句意：然后我刷牙，早餐吃了一些西红柿面。 eye眼睛；eyes眼睛（复数）；tooth牙齿；teeth牙齿（复数）。根据“Then I brush my...and have some tomato noodles for breakfast.”可知，“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语，意为“刷牙”，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：我们的第一节课是语文。 first第一；one一；two二；three三。根据“Our...class is Chinese.”可知，此处表示“第一节课”，需要用序数词first，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：它在我们的生活中非常有用。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；his他的；our我们的。根据“It is very useful in...life.”可知，此处修饰名词life，需要用形容词性物主代词our，意为“在我们的生活中”，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和我们一起打篮球。 on在……上面；with和……一起；for为了；in在……里面。根据“He often plays basketball...us after school.”可知，“play with sb”是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起玩/做某事”，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：那里的食物很美味。 is是（主语为单数/不可数名词）；be是（原形）；am是（主语为I）；are是（主语为复数/you）。根据“The food there...delicious.”可知，主语food是不可数名词，谓语动词用is，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：午饭后，我花20分钟读一些书。 read读（原形）；to read读（不定式）；reads读（第三人称单数）；reading读（动名词）。根据“After lunch, I spend 20 minutes...some books.”可知，“spend time doing sth”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：下午，我们有一节美术课。 /零冠词；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（表特指）。根据“In the afternoon, we have ... art class.”可知，art是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我们的美术老师让我们画我们最喜欢的动物。 lets让（第三人称单数）；let让（原形）；to let让（不定式）；letting让（动名词）。根据“Our art teacher...us draw our favourite animals.”可知，主语teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词用lets，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：看！这只狗的眼睛又大又黑。 dog狗；dog’s狗的（单数所有格）；dogs狗（复数）；dogs'狗的（复数所有格）。根据“Look! The...eyes are big and black.”可知，此处表示“这只狗的眼睛”，需要用单数名词的所有格形式dog’s，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我可以学到很多东西，还能和同学们一起玩得很开心。 learns学（第三人称单数）；learn学（原形）；learning学（动名词）；to learn学（不定式）。根据“I can...a lot and have fun with my classmates.”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，故选B。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello. I’m a student in a middle school in Xi’an. Today at school, I meet a new friend in the school garden. Her name is Lily. She is a new ____11____ student and she is from Australia. We talk about our ____12____. Lily has many interests. She is interested in watching insects. She often goes to the school garden to watch them. She also likes drawing and is ____13____ drawing flowers. I share my hobbies with her too. We have the same hobby. We both ____14____ reading books. Today is her birthday, ____15____ she is not happy. Why? Because her parents don’t ____16____ it. I want to ____17____ something special for her to make her happy. I make a card and draw us on it. After school, I ask my good friends to join me to plan (策划) a surprise for her. We all wait at my home. When Lily comes in, we all shout “Happy Birthday” to her. The ____18____ is full of love. First we give her our gifts. Then we ____19____ the birthday song to her. Lily says this is a ____20____ birthday. It makes all of us feel great. 11. A. dark B. international C. own D. national 12. A. homework B. subjects C. problems D. hobbies 13. A. good to B. good for C. good with D. good at 14. A. count B. circle C. enjoy D. break 15. A. but B. and C. because D. so 16. A. remember B. find C. blow D. choose 17. A. post B. stay C. mark D. prepare 18. A. celebration B. office C. corner D. term 19. A. fall B. discover C. sing D. need 20 A. smart B. meaningful C. large D. boring 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者为国际学生Lily庆祝生日的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一个新国际学生，她来自澳大利亚。 dark黑暗的；international国际的；own自己的；national国家的。根据“she is from Australia.”可知，Lily来自澳大利亚，因此她是一名国际学生。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们谈论了彼此的爱好。 homework家庭作业；subjects学科；problems问题；hobbies爱好。根据“Lily has many interests. She is interested in watching insects…”可知，后文提到Lily喜欢观察昆虫和绘画，直接对应hobbies“爱好”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：她还喜欢画画，并且擅长画花。 be good to对……友好；be good for对……有益处；be good with和……相处友好；be good at擅长……。根据“is…drawing flowers”可知，此处考查固定搭配be good at，表示“擅长做某事”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢读书。 count数；circle圈出；enjoy喜欢；break打破。根据“We both…reading books”可知，此处表示“两人都喜欢读书”；enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”；故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：今天是她的生日，但她不开心。 but但是；and和；because因为；so因此。根据“Today is her birthday…she is not happy.”可知，前后分句意思转折，今天是她的生日，“但”她不开心。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：因为她的父母不记得这个日子。 remember记住；find发现；blow吹；choose选择。根据“Because her parents don’t…it.”可知，她不开心是因为父母“不记得”她的生日。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我想为她准备一些特别的东西让她高兴。 post发布；stay停留；mark标记；prepare准备。根据“I want to…something special for her to make her happy.”可知，此处表示作者想“准备”一些特别的东西让她开心，prepare sth“准备某物”，符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：整个庆祝活动充满了爱。 celebration庆祝；office办公室；corner角落；term学期。根据“The…is full of love.”可知，大家为Lily庆祝生日，场景充满爱，因此celebration“庆祝活动”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：首先我们送她礼物，然后为她唱生日歌。 fall摔倒；discover发现；sing唱歌；need需要。根据“Then we…the birthday song to her.”可知，此处表示“唱生日歌”。故选C。 20题详解】 句意：Lily说这是一个有意义的生日，这让我们所有人都感到非常开心。 smart聪明的；meaningful有意义的；large大的；boring枯燥的。根据“It makes all of us feel great.”可知，Lily认为这是一个“有意义的”生日，meaningful“有意义的”符合情感表达。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) There are many buildings in my school. They are tall and modern. ____21____ It’s across from the library. It’s large and it’s really special to us. There are four floors in the student centre. On the first floor, there is a big hall. There are art shows and other activities over there. ____22____ On the second floor, there are some small rooms. We can play games, sing songs or dance with our classmates after school. The third floor is a study room. There are many desks and chairs. ____23____ I usually come here to do my homework. The fourth floor is for clubs. There are some classrooms. ____24____ We should keep these classrooms clean and tidy. ____25____ We can have fun, learn new things, and make friends there. I love this nice place. A. The student centre is more than a building. B. Most students like to come here to read books. C. The members of the clubs can do activities there. D. We can see many beautiful pictures there. E. My favourite place at school is the student centre. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校里的学生中心，描述了它的布局、各楼层功能，以及作者对这个地方的喜爱。 【21题详解】 根据“They are tall and modern...It’s across from the library. It’s large and it’s really special to us.”可知，此处是引出作者最喜欢的地方——学生中心，选项E“我在学校最喜欢的地方是学生中心”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“On the first floor, there is a big hall. There are art shows and other activities over there.”可知，前文提到了艺术展，此处应描述在艺术展上能看到的内容，选项D“我们可以在那里看到许多漂亮的画”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“The third floor is a study room. There are many desks and chairs...I usually come here to do my homework.”可知，此处是说学生们喜欢来这个自习室的原因，选项B“大多数学生喜欢来这里看书”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“The fourth floor is for clubs. There are some classrooms...We should keep these classrooms clean and tidy.”可知，前文提到了四楼是社团用的教室，此处应说明社团成员可以在这里做什么，选项C“社团成员可以在那里开展活动”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“We can have fun, learn new things, and make friends there. I love this nice place.”可知，此处是对学生中心的总结，说明它不只是一栋建筑，选项A“学生中心不只是一栋建筑”符合语境。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Dear Jessica, I’m from Sydney! I’m really glad to share something about my new school life with you. My new school is big and beautiful. I’m in a really nice class, so I’m really happy. There’s a boy in our class called Brad. He’s very tall and he has black hair and brown eyes. He’s really funny. He always tells jokes and makes us laugh. His dad is a famous basketball player. I think that’s really cool. There is also a new English teacher, Mr Allan. He has dark hair and green eyes. His classes are always interesting. We can only speak English in his classes. It is very hard for us at first, but now we can speak English well. There is a school farm in our school. That’s my favourite place. There are ten sheep and sixteen chickens in it. There are also vegetables like carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. We can feed the animals and water the vegetables. We learn a lot from the school farm. What about you? I have lots of questions. How are you? How are things at your school in Beijing? Are your friends fun, your teachers interesting, and are you happy there? Yours, Simon 26. What does Brad look like? A. He has dark hair and green eyes. B. He is short and has black hair. C. He is tall and has blue eyes. D. He has brown eyes and black hair. 27. There are __________ kinds of vegetables in the school farm. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Simon’s new school is small but beautiful. B. Brad’s father is a famous scientist. C. Simon can’t feed the animals on the farm. D. Jessica studies in a school in Beijing. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了来自悉尼的西蒙向北京的杰西卡介绍自己新学校生活的一封信，内容包括他的班级同学、老师和学校农场等。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s a boy in our class called Brad. He’s very tall and he has black hair and brown eyes.”可知，Brad很高，有黑色的头发和棕色的眼睛。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are also vegetables like carrots, tomatoes and potatoes.”可知，学校农场里有胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆三种蔬菜。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How are things at your school in Beijing?”可知，Jessica在北京的一所学校上学。故选D。 B Lily and I are best friends. We have different favourite subjects. Lily loves maths, and I like history. Lily thinks maths is fun and magical. She loves to work with numbers and solve problems in maths class. She always asks questions in class. Her maths teacher, Mr Zhou, is very kind. He always helps Lily with difficult maths problems. He always tells her, “It’s not about getting right answers. It’s about asking clever questions!” After class, she can do her maths homework quickly. On Sunday afternoon, she usually watches maths shows on TV at home. For me, history is not boring. It is like a time machine (机器) . We can learn about stories from the past and know interesting people and things. It is hard for me to remember everything at first. My history teacher, Mr Chen, gives me a lot of help. He asks me to use mind maps. ________ She helps me with my maths homework, and I tell her fun historical (历史的) stories. 29. The underlined word “solve” in the text probably means “__________”. A. listen to B. work out C. act out D. blow out 30. Who helps Lily with her maths a lot? A. Mr Chen. B. Mr Zhou. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 31. What does Lily usually do on Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. D. 32. Which of the following can be put in “__________”? A. We often play sports together on Sundays. B. We have different abilities, but we like our school. C. We like different subjects, but we can help each other. D. We are both in the book club at school. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和好友莉莉分别喜欢数学和历史这两门不同的学科，并且在学习上互相帮助的故事。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She loves to work with numbers and solve problems in maths class.”的语境，“solve”与数学问题搭配，意为“解决、算出”，和“work out”意思一致。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her maths teacher, Mr Zhou, is very kind. He always helps Lily with difficult maths problems.”可知，周老师在数学上帮助莉莉很多。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, she usually watches maths shows on TV at home.”可知，莉莉周日下午通常在家看数学节目，对应选项里看电视的图片。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据空后“She helps me with my maths homework, and I tell her fun historical (历史的) stories.”可知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，点明两人虽喜好不同但能互相帮助。“We like different subjects, but we can help each other.”最符合语境。故选C。 C Hello, my name is Tom. I am from London. I am a student in Grade 8. My birthday is on August 2nd. I live with my parents. In the morning I get up at 7:10. Then I go to school at 7:30. My favourite subject is English, and I think it’s useful and important. My mother is a nurse. She usually works at night. Her work starts at 9:00 p.m. and finishes at 5:00 a.m. She goes to bed around 9:30 a.m. and gets up at 4:30 p.m. She is busy with work during the week, but she can go to the park with us on Sunday. My father is a worker. He gets up at 4: 00 am, so I usually don’t see him in the morning. He has a quick breakfast and then goes to work. He finishes around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to pick me up from school at 4: 30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for 40 minutes. Then I read with him for an hour. That is an important part of my day. My father goes to bed early at 8: 30 p.m. We try to keep quiet so he can sleep well. I love my parents, and they love me too. 33. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? (第一段主要谈论什么? ) A. Tom’s family. B. Tom’s birthday. C Tom’s information. D. Tom’s favourite subject. 34. How long does Tom’s mother work a day? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 35. The underlined word “That” refers to (指代) “__________”. A. Reading books with my father B. Watching TV C. Going to the park D. Doing homework 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Tom和他的家庭。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Hello, my name is Tom. I am from London. I am a student in Grade 8. My birthday is on August 2nd. I live with my parents. In the morning I get up at 7:10. Then I go to school at 7:30. My favourite subject is English, and I think it’s useful and important.”可知，第一段介绍了Tom的个人信息，选项C“Tom的信息”最全面地概括了段落主旨。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her work starts at 9:00 pm and finishes at 5:00 am.”可知，Tom的母亲工作从晚上9:00开始，到凌晨5:00结束；因此，妈妈一天工作8小时。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then I read with him for an hour. That is an important part of my day.”可知，That直接指代前一句的动作reading with him for an hour“和父亲读书一小时”。故选A。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 李明是我的同学。他坐在教室中间。 Li Ming is my classmate. He sits ________ of the classroom. 【答案】in the middle 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“在中间”的英文表达；in the middle表示“在中间”。故填in the middle。 37. 他最喜欢的科目是生物。 His favourite subject is ________. 【答案】biology 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用名词biology“生物”。故填biology。 38. 他的房间很整洁，因为他每天都打扫他的房间。 His room is tidy because he ________ every day. 【答案】cleans his room 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“打扫他的房间”，使用clean his room；句子为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式cleans。故填cleans his room。 39. 他是一个好哥哥。他经常帮他小弟弟穿衣服。 He is a good brother. He often helps his little brother ________. 【答案】get dressed##to get dressed 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“穿衣服”的英文表达；get dressed表示“穿衣服”；help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填(to) get dressed。 40. 他喜欢在家给他小弟弟拍照。 He likes to ________ for his little brother at home. 【答案】take photos 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“拍照”，使用固定短语take photos；句子结构为“like to do sth”，to后接动词原形。故填take photos。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) she music be student share start teach because real help Sarah is a student in Sunshine Middle School. Here ____41____ good news in her school! The school ____42____ a music club. And she joins it. There are fifteen ____43____ in the club They all have the ability to play music. They can play many kinds of ____44____ instruments. Sarah would like to ____45____ her feeling of learning instruments in the music club. She is happy to learn music. She tells ____46____ story to us. “At the start, I fell in love with playing the piano but I couldn’t do it well. My parents were worried (担心的) about me. After joining the club, I can play it well. There is an excellent ____47____, Miss Wang. I like her very much ____48____ she often helps me. With her ____49____ , I can play the piano well in front of many people now,” Sarah says. “I’m so happy to choose the music club. It’s ____50____ a good place for us students,” Sarah says happily. 【答案】41. is 42. starts 43. students 44. musical 45. share 46. her 47. teacher 48. because 49. help 50. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah加入了学校音乐俱乐部的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有她学校的好消息。根据“Here”及“good news”可知，此处为here引导的倒装句，表示有她学校的好消息，应填be动词，news为不可数名词，文章时态为一般现在时。故填is。 【42题详解】 句意：学校开办了一个音乐俱乐部。根据“And she joins it.”可知，学校开办了一个音乐俱乐部。结合所给词可知，用start，主语“The school”为第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。故填starts。 【43题详解】 句意：俱乐部有15名学生。根据“They all have the ability to play music. ”可知，此处表示俱乐部有15名学生。根据fifteen可知，student用复数。故填students。 【44题详解】 句意：他们可以演奏各种乐器。根据“They all have the ability to play music. ”可知，此处表示可以演奏各种乐器。musical instruments表示“乐器”，固定搭配。故填musical。 【45题详解】 句意：Sarah想在音乐俱乐部分享她学习乐器的感受。根据“feeling of learning instruments”及“She is happy to learn music.”可知，此处Sarah是在分享自己学乐器的感受，用share，would like to后面接动词原形。故填share。 【46题详解】 句意：她给我们讲述她的故事。根据空后“story to us”及所给词可知，此处表示给我们讲述她的故事，应用she的形容词性物主代词。故填her。 【47题详解】 句意：有一名很棒的老师——王老师。根据“she often helps me”可推断，王老师是一名老师。故填teacher。 【48题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她，因为她经常帮助我。分析句子可知，设空处前后句之间是因果关系，“she often helps me”是Sarah喜欢王老师的原因。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我现在可以在很多人面前弹钢琴，弹得很好。根据“she often helps me”可知，此处表示在她的帮助下。故填help。 【50题详解】 句意：对于我们学生来说，它真的是一个好地方。根据“It’s”及“a good place for us students”并结合所给词可知，此处表示真的是一个好地方，应用real的副词形式really。故填really。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello! My name is Alice. I want to tell you something about everyone in my family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is very busy, but he always plays tennis with me for an hour every Friday. My mother is from another country and she works in a supermarket. She loves Chinese culture (文化) . She often draws beautiful scenes (场景) with a pencil. I think these pictures are amazing. My little brother Tim is only 5 years old. After school, we often play with our neighbour (邻居) Tom in front of our house. Tom lives next to our house and he is 6 years old. We run, jump, and play games. We all like playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) . Sometimes, I teach the two boys to count from 1 to 100 in English. They are happy to learn from me. I love my family and I’m happy to be with them. They are very important to me! 51. How many people are there in Alice’s family? There are ________ people in Alice’s family. 52. How long does Alice’s father play tennis with her every Friday? Her father plays tennis with her for ________ every Friday. 53. Where does Alice’s mother work? Her mother works ________. 54. What does Alice think of her mother’s pictures? She thinks they are ________. 55. Who are “the two boys” in Paragraph 3? They are ________. 【答案】51. four 52. one hour 53. in a supermarket 54. amazing 55. Tim and Tom 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Alice一家。 【51题详解】 根据“There are four people in my family.”可知，Alice的家里一共有4口人。故填four。 【52题详解】 根据“but he always plays tennis with me for an hour every Friday.”可知，Alice的爸爸每周五与她打一个小时的网球。故填one hour。 【53题详解】 根据“she works in a supermarket.”可知，Alice的妈妈在超市工作。故填in a supermarket。 【54题详解】 根据“I think these pictures are amazing.”可知，Alice认为妈妈的画令人惊叹的。故填amazing。 【55题详解】 根据“My little brother Tim is only 5 years old. After school, we often play with our neighbour.”可知，前文指出“My little brother Tim”和邻居“Tom”，因此the two boys指Tim和Tom。故填Tim and Tom。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jenny: Hello! I’m Jenny. ____56____? Bob: My name is Bob. Jenny: Nice to meet you, Bob! ____57____? Bob: I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. Jenny: ____58____? Bob: I get up at 6: 00 in the morning every day. Jenny: That’s so early. Why do you get up so early? Bob: Because I have morning reading. Jenny: I see. So, what’s your favourite subject? Bob: ____59____. Jenny: I like PE too. Can you play tennis? Bob: ____60____. I am good at it. Jenny: You’re great. 【答案】56. What’s your name 57. What class are you in 58. What time do you get up every day 59. My favourite subject is PE 60. Yes, I can 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jenny和Bob初次见面时的交流，双方互相介绍了姓名、班级，还聊了起床时间、最喜欢的科目以及网球能力等日常话题。 【56题详解】 根据“My name is Bob.”可知，此处是在询问对方的名字是什么，故填What’s your name。 【57题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 7, Grade 7.”可知，此处是在询问对方在哪个班级，故填What class are you in。 【58题详解】 根据“I get up at 6: 00 in the morning every day.”可知，此处是在询问对方每天早上几点起床，故填What time do you get up every day。 【59题详解】 根据“I like PE too.”可知，此处是在回答自己最喜欢的科目是体育，故填My favourite subject is PE。 【60题详解】 根据“I am good at it.”可知，此处是在回答自己会打网球，故填Yes, I can。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 过生日总是让人感到幸福。同学们，你们是如何过生日的呢？请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. When is your birthday? 2. Who do you celebrate it with? 3. What do you do on your birthday? 4. How do you feel? 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名)；若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/ Ms Wang/ Ma Li/ Wang Gang... 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone. I’m glad to tell you something about my birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone. I’m glad to tell you something about my birthday. My birthday is on May 10th. I usually celebrate it with my family and my best friend Ma Li. On that day, my parents cook a big dinner for me. We eat a delicious birthday cake together. Sometimes, I also receive some nice gifts. I feel very happy and loved because spending time with my family and friends is wonderful. I think birthdays are special days full of joy and warmth. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文 ； ②时态：为一般现在时 ； ③提示：围绕生日日期、庆祝对象、生日活动和感受展开，需包含所有提示要点并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍生日日期； 第二步：说明和谁庆祝及具体活动； 第三步：表达感受和总结。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrate庆祝 ②delicious美味的 ③receive收到 ④wonderful美妙的 [高分句型] I feel very happy and loved because spending time with my family and friends is wonderful.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $