Unit3 My hometown 语法知识专项训练-2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册Unit3 My hometown 语法知识专项训练

满分100分

一、选出不同类的一项（5分）

(   )1. A. village   B. town   C. city   D. countryside

(   )2. A. population   B. mountain   C. river   D. forest

(   )3. A. northern   B. western   C. direction   D. eastern

(   )4. A. improve   B. develop   C. progress   D. build

(   )5. A. perhaps   B. maybe   C. certainly   D. probably

二、单项选择题（共15分）

1. My hometown ______ a lot since I left for the city five years ago. Now it has become a modern town.

 A. changes   B. changed   C. has changed   D. has been changing

2. —Could you tell me ______ the population of your hometown is?

—It's about 200,000, and it's growing rapidly.

 A. what   B. how many   C. how much   D. which

3. The old man said that he ______ in this small village all his life and would never leave it.

 A. lives   B. lived   C. has lived   D. had lived

4. While we ______ around the ancient town, we met some foreign tourists who were interested in local culture.

 A. walk   B. walked   C. are walking   D. were walking

5. You ______ visit the old temple in my hometown. It has a history of over 500 years and is well-preserved.

 A. should   B. can   C. may   D. could

6. I wonder ______ there will be a high-speed railway connecting my hometown to the capital next year.

 A. that   B. if   C. what   D. when

7. By the time the new airport was built, my cousin ______ as a tour guide in my hometown for three years.

 A. works   B. worked   C. has worked   D. had worked

8. Our teacher told us that the Yangtze River ______ the longest river in China and runs through many provinces.

 A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. would be

9. How long ______ your father ______ a doctor in the hometown hospital? He is very popular among the locals.

 A. do; work   B. did; work   C. has; worked   D. has; been working

10.            —Do you know ______ to get to the ancient bridge from the town center?

—You can take the No. 1 bus or walk along the river for 15 minutes.

 A. what   B. where   C. when   D. how

11.            They ______ a new park in my hometown for six months, and it will open to the public next month.

 A. build   B. built   C. have built   D. have been building

12.            She asked me if I ______ the beautiful scenery of my hometown to my classmates before.

 A. show   B. showed   C. have shown   D. had shown

13.            This is the first time I ______ such a wonderful view of the mountains in my hometown.

 A. see   B. saw   C. have seen   D. had seen

14.            We ______ not throw rubbish everywhere when visiting my hometown. It's our duty to keep it clean and beautiful.

 A. should   B. need   C. must   D. may

15.            Do you know ______ the local government will take to protect the old buildings in my hometown?

 A. what measures   B. how measures   C. what actions   D. how actions

三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（共20分）

1. Great changes ______ (take place) in my hometown over the past decade. Many new schools and hospitals have been built.
2. I want to know if the local government ______ (build) a new library in the town center next year.
3. My grandfather told me that he ______ (plant) trees in the countryside for 20 years and had grown thousands of young trees.
4. They ______ (not finish) repairing the old street in my hometown yet. The project is expected to end next month.

5. How many times ______ you ______ (return) to your hometown since you went to college?
6. She asked me why my family ______ (move) to the city from our hometown when I was a child.
7. The sign says that anyone who ______ (damage) the ancient buildings in my hometown will be punished.
8. We ______ (prepare) for the hometown culture festival for two months. We have invited many local artists.
9. “I will introduce my hometown's traditional food to the foreign friends,” Mary said. Mary said that she ______ (introduce) her hometown's traditional food to the foreign friends.
10.            I don't know when my uncle ______ (come) back to our hometown to start his own business.
11.            When the flood hit last summer, the villagers ______ (harvest) crops in the fields and had to stop immediately.
12.            He asked me if I ______ (ever try) the famous local snacks in my hometown before.
13.            By the end of last year, the number of tourists visiting my hometown ______ (reach) 500,000.
14.            I ______ (learn) about my hometown's history and culture since I joined the school's local research club.
15.            Do you know who ______ (design) the new town square in my hometown? It's very popular among residents.
16.            The tour guide advised that we ______ (visit) the old village in the morning when the air is fresh.
17.            We ______ (not realize) how important it is to protect our hometown's environment until some rare birds left.
18.            How long ______ the workers ______ (construct) the new highway leading to my hometown when you drove through there last week?
19.            She said she ______ (work) as a volunteer in her hometown's charity organization for half a year and would stay there for another month.
20.            I wonder if there ______ (be) more job opportunities in my hometown in the future so that young people don't have to leave.

四、按要求改写句子（共20分）

1. He said, “I am taking photos of the beautiful scenery in my hometown.”（改为间接引语）

He said that ______ ______ taking photos of the beautiful scenery in his hometown.