精品解析：广东广州市黄埔区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（笔试部分）

第二部分必备知识 一、语音知识 (共两节) 第一节 (共5小题) 请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. wife B. rise C. size D. list 2. A. shouted B. visited C. landed D. played 3. A. town B. know C. yellow D. road 4 A. honest B. hobby C. hike D. hunt 5. A. like B. cute C. city D. book 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 list中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 played中划线部分读音为/d/，其他划线部分的读音为/ɪd/。 【3题详解】 town中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【4题详解】 honest中划线部分不发音，其他划线部分的读音为/h/。 【5题详解】 city中划线部分的读音为/s/，其他划线部分的读音为/k/。 第二节 (共5小题) 看音标写单词 6. /sɒft/________ 7. /ə’tend/________ 8. /ɡɪ’tɑ:(r)/________ 9. /di:p/________ 10. /west/________ 【答案】6. soft 7. attend 8. guitar 9. deep 10. west 【解析】 【6题详解】 音标/sɒft/对应的单词是soft，意为“柔软的”。故填soft。 【7题详解】 音标/ə’tend/对应的单词是attend，意为“参加”。故填attend。 【8题详解】 音标/ɡɪ’tɑ:(r)/对应的单词是guitar，意为“吉他”。故填guitar。 【9题详解】 音标/di:p/对应的单词是deep，意为“深的”。故填deep。 【10题详解】 音标/west/对应的单词是west，意为“西方”。故填west。 二、语言知识与运用 (共两节) 第一节 词汇选择 (共5小题) 阅读短文，从所给A~E的选项中选择正确答案补全文章内容。 A. courage B. impossible C. planets D. develop E. spacesuit Tom wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. On clear nights, Tom looks at the stars and imagines that he wears a cool ____11____ someday. And then he can land on other ____12____ and do some spacewalks. His classmates think it is ____13____, but he never gives up. He knows that he needs to ____14____ his skills by studying hard every day. And he knows that he needs not only determination but also great ____15____ to face all the difficulties. He believes he will make himself a real astronaut in the future. 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆梦想成为一名宇航员，尽管同学们认为这不可能，但他从未放弃，并知道需要努力学习提升技能以及需要勇气面对困难，相信自己未来能成为真正的宇航员。 【11题详解】 句意：在晴朗的夜晚，汤姆看着星星，想象着有一天自己会穿着酷炫的宇航服。根据“he wears a cool”可知，此处应填一个名词，结合备选词汇，E选项“spacesuit”表示“宇航服”，符合语境，故填E。 【12题详解】 句意：然后他可以降落在其他星球上并进行太空行走。根据“land on other”可知，此处应填一个名词，结合备选词汇，C选项“planets”表示“星球”，符合语境，故填C。 【13题详解】 句意：他的同学们认为这是不可能的，但他从未放弃。根据“but he never gives up”可知，此处表示转折，即同学们认为这是不可能的，但他从未放弃，结合备选词汇，B选项“impossible”表示“不可能的”，符合语境，故填B。 【14题详解】 句意：他知道他需要通过每天努力学习来提升自己的技能。根据“his skills by studying hard every day”可知，此处表示通过每天努力学习来提升自己的技能，结合备选词汇，D选项“develop”表示“发展，提升”，符合语境，故填D。 【15题详解】 句意：他知道他不仅需要决心，还需要巨大的勇气来面对所有的困难。根据“not only determination but also great”可知，此处表示不仅需要决心，还需要巨大的勇气，结合备选词汇，A选项“courage”表示“勇气”，符合语境，故填A。 第二节 语法选择 (共10小题) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy is a junior high school student. She is kind to everyone. She is good ____16____ baking. She often brings cookies and cakes to ____17____ classmates. She is busy with different friends. She feels very ____18____ because she thinks no other girl at school has so many friends. Everything ____19____ on last year’s International Friendship Day. At this time of every year, everyone gives gifts to their three good friends. Amy waited happily but got no gifts—no one saw her as ____20____ close friend. She cried, but no one came to talk to her. “Dad, I tried being everyone’s friend but got no gifts. Why don’t they like me? ____21____ can I find true friends?” Amy asked sadly that evening. “____22____ no easy way to win true friendship. True friends need patience and care. Only cookies and cakes are not enough,” her father answered. “You can’t be everyone’s true friend, either. ____23____ you think in a different way, you’ll find true friends.” Now, Amy ____24____ her dad’s advice. She spends time with a few classmates, helping them and sharing happiness and sadness with them. This year’s Friendship Day is coming, and she is sure she ____25____ true friends’ gifts this time. Amy finally understands the true meaning of friendship! 16. A. at B. for C. on D. in 17. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 18. A. luck B. lucky C. luckier D. luckily 19. A. change B. changes C. changed D. will change 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / 21. A. Which B. What C. Who D. How 22. A. There was B. There were C. There is D. There are 23. A. Before B. Because C. So D. If 24. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 25. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amy原本想和每个人都成为朋友，却在国际友谊日没有收到礼物，后来在爸爸的劝导下，她改变了交友方式，最终明白了友谊的真正含义。 【16题详解】 句意：她擅长烘焙。 at在；for为了；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“She is good … baking.”可知，此处考查固定短语be good at“擅长”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她经常给同学们带饼干和蛋糕。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“classmates”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，表示“她的同学”，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她感到非常幸运，因为她认为学校里没有其他女孩有这么多朋友。 luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级；luckily幸运地，副词。根据“She feels very …”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且没有比较对象，用原级即可，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：一切都在去年的国际友谊日发生了变化。 change改变，动词原形；changes改变，动词三单形式；changed改变，动词过去式；will change改变，一般将来时。根据“last year’s International Friendship Day”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：艾米开心地等着，但没有收到礼物——没有人把她当作亲密的朋友。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“no one saw her as … close friend”可知，此处表泛指，且close是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我怎样才能找到真正的朋友？ Which哪一个；What什么；Who谁；How怎样。根据“… can I find true friends?”可知，此处询问方式，应用How提问，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：赢得真正的友谊没有简单的方法。 There was有，一般过去时，后接单数名词；There were有，一般过去时，后接复数名词；There is有，一般现在时，后接单数名词；There are有，一般现在时，后接复数名词。根据“… no easy way to win true friendship.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且way为单数名词，应用there is，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：如果你换个角度思考，你会找到真正的朋友。 Before在……之前；Because因为；So所以；If如果。根据“… you think in a different way, you’ll find true friends.”可知，此处表示条件关系，应用If引导条件状语从句，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：现在，艾米听从了爸爸的建议。 take听从，动词原形；takes听从，动词三单形式；taking听从，动名词或现在分词；took听从，动词过去式。根据“Now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Amy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：今年的友谊日就要到了，她确信这次会收到真正的朋友的礼物。 get收到，动词原形；gets收到，动词三单形式；got收到，动词过去式；will get收到，一般将来时。根据“This year’s Friendship Day is coming”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，应用will get，故选D。 三、完形填空 (共10小题) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Jack loves to play football in an open area outside his house. But it is close to his mother’s ____26____. So his mother always stops him from playing there. One afternoon, his mother ____27____ with her friends. No one else was at home. Jack thought it was a(n) ___28___ time to play football in the area. He was happy and played it very ____29____ for a while, but he kicked the ball hard—the ball flew into his mother’s garden and broke some of her favourite flowerpots (花盆). Jack was ____30____ and didn’t know what to do. At the time, his brother’s dog passed him and he had a(n) ___31___. When his mother came home, he told her that his brother’s dog ran into the garden and broke the flowerpots. His mother was angry. She made up her mind to ____32____ the dog to the farm. Hearing the news, Jack’s brother cried all night. Because the dog was his best friend. Jack felt terrible when he heard about the decision. He looked at his brother’s ____33____ eyes—they were red from crying—and felt even sorrier. He went to tell his mother that he himself broke the flowerpots. His mother still felt sorry for the flowerpots, but she was happy with Jack’s ____34____. In the end, the dog _____35_____ and Jack’s brother was very happy. Jack had to help his mother with the garden for a year, but he felt a lot better than telling a lie. 26. A. house B. garden C. room D. office 27. A. came along B. walked in C. turned around D. went out 28. A. bad B. good C. old D. new 29. A. sadly B. angrily C. excitedly D. sincerely 30 A. worried B. tired C. relaxed D. peaceful 31. A. lesson B. idea C. question D. suggestion 32. A. see B. send C. walk D. follow 33. A. wet B. clear C. closed D. dark 34. A. patience B. confidence C. kindness D. honesty 35. A. died B. stayed C. ran D. left 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jack踢球时不小心踢进妈妈的花园，打碎了花盆，他害怕被责怪而撒谎，最终鼓起勇气承认错误，妈妈原谅了他。 【26题详解】 句意：但它离他妈妈的花园很近。 house房子；garden花园；room房间；office办公室。根据下文“the ball flew into his mother’s garden and broke some of her favourite flowerpots”可知，踢球的地方离妈妈的花园很近，球才会飞进花园。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一天下午，他妈妈和她的朋友出去了。 came along出现；walked in走进；turned around转身；went out出去。根据下文“No one else was at home.”可知，家里没人，说明妈妈和朋友出去了。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：Jack认为这是在该地区踢足球的好时机。 bad坏的；good好的；old老的；new新的。根据上文“No one else was at home.”可知，家里没人，所以Jack认为这是踢球的好时机。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他很高兴，兴奋地玩了一会儿。 sadly伤心地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；sincerely真诚地。根据上文“He was happy”可知，Jack很高兴，所以是兴奋地踢球。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：Jack很担心，不知道该怎么办。 worried担心的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；peaceful平静的。根据上文“the ball flew into his mother’s garden and broke some of her favourite flowerpots”可知，球打碎了妈妈最喜欢的花盆，所以Jack很担心。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：就在这时，他哥哥的狗从他身边经过，他有了一个主意。 lesson课；idea主意；question问题；suggestion建议。根据下文“he told her that his brother’s dog ran into the garden and broke the flowerpots”可知，Jack撒谎说是哥哥的狗打碎了花盆，这是他想出的主意。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她决定把狗送到农场。 see看见；send送；walk走路；follow跟随。根据下文“Jack’s brother cried all night”可知，哥哥哭了一整晚，说明妈妈要把狗送到农场，哥哥很伤心。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他看着哥哥湿润的眼睛——因为哭泣而变红——感到更加抱歉。 wet湿润的；clear清晰的；closed关闭的；dark黑暗的。根据下文“they were red from crying”可知，哥哥因为哭泣眼睛变红了，说明眼睛是湿润的。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他的妈妈仍然为花盆感到遗憾，但她对Jack的诚实感到高兴。 patience耐心；confidence信心；kindness善良；honesty诚实。根据上文“He went to tell his mother that he himself broke the flowerpots.”可知，Jack告诉妈妈是他自己打碎了花盆，说明他很诚实。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，狗留了下来，Jack的哥哥非常高兴。 died死亡；stayed停留；ran跑；left离开。根据上文“but she was happy with Jack’s honesty”可知，妈妈因为Jack的诚实而感到高兴，所以不会把狗送到农场，狗会留下来。故选B。 第三部分 能力素养 四、阅读 (共两节) 第一节 阅读理解 (共13小题) 阅读下列短文，从36~48各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Many people are interested in the Greater Bay Area (GBA) after the 15th National Games. The GBA connects Hong Kong, Macao and nine cities in Guangdong. If you plan to go there, here are three of the amazing tourist spots. Victoria Peak (太平山顶), Hong Kong In Hong Kong, a must-do activity is taking the tram to Victoria Peak. It is the quickest and most fun way to reach the top. The trip is short but exciting. From the top, you can see the whole city. The buildings look very small, and they are just like toys! Opening hours: Monday-Sunday,7:00-23:00 Ticket: Adults HK$76 (one way), HK$108 (round trip). The Macao Museum, Macao If you love culture and history, the Macao Museum is a great place to visit. It is on a hill in central Macao. Here, you can learn about Macao’s history, art, music, and cultures. After your visit, walk outside the museum, you will find Monte Fort (大炮台) is next to it. There you can get a beautiful view of the city. Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday,1 0:00-18:00 Ticket: Adults MOP$15, students MOP$8, seniors free. Window of the World, Shenzhen In Shenzhen, you can travel around the world in a day in Window of the World. There are famous landmarks from all over the world. You can see models of the Eiffel Tower and the Pyramids. It is a fun place for kids to learn about the world’s historic and important places. Opening hours: 9:30-21:30 Ticket: Adults ¥220, students ¥168, seniors ¥110. 36. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Toys. B. Cities. C. Trams. D. Buildings. 37. If you want to enjoy city views, where can you go? A. Monte Fort and Victoria Peak. B. Window of the World and Monte Fort. C. Victoria Peak and Window of the World. D. Window of the World and the Macao Museum. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Greater Bay Area has two cities. B. Window of the World closes at 6:00 p.m. C. The Macao Museum is closed on Mondays. D. A one-way Peak Tram ticket costs HK$108. 39. Where can we read this passage? A. In a history book. B. In a travel guide. C. On a news website. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了粤港澳大湾区的三个著名旅游景点：香港的太平山顶、澳门的澳门博物馆和深圳的世界之窗，并提供了各景点的开放时间和票价信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“From the top, you can see the whole city. The buildings look very small, and they are just like toys!”可知，“they”指代的是前一句中提到的“buildings”。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“From the top, you can see the whole city.”和第三段“After your visit, walk outside the museum, you will find Monte Fort is next to it. There you can get a beautiful view of the city.”可知，太平山顶和蒙特堡都可以欣赏城市景色。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday, 10:00-18:00”可知，澳门博物馆周一闭馆。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了三个旅游景点的信息，包括开放时间和票价，最可能出现在旅游指南中。故选B。 (B) From space, our Earth looks blue. This is because about 71% of it is covered by oceans. That’s why we call it the “Blue Planet”. Every year on June 8th, many people around the world wear blue. It is World Oceans Day. On this day, we learn about what the oceans are, why they are in danger, and how to protect them. There are four main oceans on Earth. The Pacific Ocean is the largest one. It is even bigger than all the land on Earth. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest one. It is covered in ice most of the year. But now, its ice is melting quickly because the Earth is getting warmer and warmer. Scientists worry that we won’t have the ice someday. Oceans are very important for all life. They are home to many living things, from big whales to small plants. Oceans give us rain and drinking water. They also provide us with food and energy. Most importantly, ocean plants make over half of the oxygen we breathe. However, oceans are now in danger. One big problem is plastic pollution. Every year, lots of plastic goes into the oceans. It hurts sea animals and can even come into our bodies when we eat seafood. The good news is that we can all help. For example, people who live near the sea can take part in the Beach Clean-up Day. If you live far from the sea, you can use less plastic, recycle more like bottles, and share your ideas online. Every day, we can do something right to help our oceans. We all can make a difference! 40. Why do people wear blue on June 8th according to the passage? A. To show their favourite color. B. To have a party for summer. C. To celebrate World Oceans Day. D. To make the Earth look blue. 41. What is special about the Arctic Ocean? A. It is the largest ocean. B. It is mostly covered in ice. C. It provides the most sea food. D. It has the most ocean plants. 42. How much oxygen do ocean plants produce for humans? A. Less than half we breathe. B. Exactly half we breathe. C. More than half we breathe. D. Almost all we breathe. 43. Which of the following suggestions is for people living far from the sea? A. Reading books every day. B. Joining the Beach Clean-up Day. C. Cutting down on plastic in daily life. D. Learning about different bottles. 44. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Arctic Ocean ice will disappear very soon. B. Oceans are important and we can protect them. C. Only scientists can solve ocean pollution problems. D. World Oceans Day is the most important festival. 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地球被称为“蓝色星球”的原因，世界海洋日的相关信息，海洋的重要性，海洋面临的危险以及人们可以采取的保护海洋的措施。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every year on June 8th, many people around the world wear blue. It is World Oceans Day.”可知，每年6月8日很多人穿蓝色衣服是为了庆祝世界海洋日。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Arctic Ocean is the smallest one. It is covered in ice most of the year.”可知，北冰洋的特别之处是它一年中大部分时间被冰覆盖。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Most importantly, ocean plants make over half of the oxygen we breathe.”可知，海洋植物为人类提供的氧气超过我们呼吸的氧气的一半。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If you live far from the sea, you can use less plastic, recycle more like bottles, and share your ideas online.”可知，对于住在离海远的人的建议是在日常生活中减少使用塑料。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍了地球被称为“蓝色星球”及世界海洋日，接着阐述了海洋的重要性，然后说明海洋面临的危险，最后提到人们可以采取的保护海洋的措施，所以作者想告诉我们海洋很重要，我们可以保护它们。故选B。 (C) 13 May, 2025 A Special School Day It is my birthday today. When I woke up, I was really happy to get a new watch from my mother. I loved it so much and wore it everywhere. In the afternoon, I went to have the swimming class at school. Before jumping into the water, I put my new watch on the poolside (池边) table. My classmates and I had a good time swimming in the pool for two hours. When I went to get my watch, it wasn’t on the table. I looked all around the pool, but I couldn’t find it. I only saw students coming and going. They were excited and noisy, but I felt very upset. When I went back to the classroom, I was quiet and sad. My teacher, Ms. Liu, asked me what happened. She then said gently, “Don’t worry, Chen Ming. Let’s go back to the swimming pool to look for the watch later.” After school, we got to the pool at about 6:30 p.m. There were few people swimming in the pool and it was quiet. We walked along the poolside slowly and patiently. Suddenly, I saw a little shiny thing under a long chair—my watch! I picked it up at once excitedly and then thanked Ms. Liu for her help. She smiled, “Sometimes, worry won’t help. Being patient may bring you good luck.” What a special and unforgettable day it was! 45. What does the underlined word “upset” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Unhappy. B. Glad. C. Bored. D. Interested. 46. Where did Chen Ming finally find his watch? A. On the poolside chair. B. In the swimming pool. C. Under a long chair by the pool. D. Under a poolside table. 47. In what order did the following happen on the special day? a. Chen Ming had a swimming class at school. b. Chen Ming got a new watch from his mother. c. Chen Ming found the watch under a long chair. d. Chen Ming couldn’t find his watch. e. Chen Ming told his teacher, Ms. Liu what happened to him. A. b→a→d→e→c B. b→c→a→e→d C. b→c→d→a→e D. b→a→d→c→e 48. Which of the following can best describe Ms. Liu? A. Kind but careless. B. Caring but impolite. C. Funny and understanding. D. Patient and helpful. 【答案】45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在生日当天收到母亲送的新手表，但在游泳课后发现手表丢失，后在老师帮助下耐心寻找并最终找回的故事。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“They were excited and noisy, but I felt very upset.”可知，同学们兴奋吵闹，而作者因丢失手表感到难过。因此“upset”意为“不高兴”。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Suddenly, I saw a little shiny thing under a long chair—my watch!”可知，手表最终是在池边一把长椅下找到的。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文事件发展顺序：收到手表→上游泳课→发现手表丢失→告诉老师→找回手表。正确顺序为b→a→d→e→c。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据老师主动询问情况、耐心陪同寻找并给予建议的行为，可推断她“耐心且乐于助人”。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空 (共4小题) 阅读短文及文后A~D选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My School Book Club Do you love reading books? A book club is a great place for students like you! Let’s see how to start a fun book club! First, find a comfortable place to read. ____49____ It can also be a place under a big tree on sunny days. When you are comfortable, you’ll feel like reading for hours! ____50____ Find books that are not too hard for your age. You can try different kinds of books. For example, books about different countries or cultures may help you learn about the world! Finally, talk about the books after reading. Discuss questions like: “Who do you like in the book?” or “Which part do you like best?” ____51____ You may feel surprised at your friends’ ideas! A book club is not just about reading—it’s about having fun, learning, and making friends. ____52____ A. So, why not start one with your classmates now? B. Next, choose the right books. C. Share your ideas and listen to others. D. It can be a quiet corner in your classroom. 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何创建学校读书俱乐部的指南，详细介绍了创建读书俱乐部的步骤和意义。 【49题详解】 根据上文“First, find a comfortable place to read.”可知，首先要找一个舒适的阅读地点，下文“It can also be a place under a big tree on sunny days.”提到也可以是晴天大树下的地方，由此可知，此处是在举例说明舒适的阅读地点。D选项“它可以是教室里一个安静的角落。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据上文“First, find a comfortable place to read.”以及下文“Finally, talk about the books after reading.”可知，此处是按照“首先……其次……最后……”的顺序介绍如何开启一个有趣的读书俱乐部，该空应填“其次”的内容。B选项“接下来，选择合适的书籍。”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Discuss questions like: ‘Who do you like in the book?’ or ‘Which part do you like best?’”可知，讨论诸如“你喜欢书中的谁？”或“你最喜欢哪一部分？”等问题，此处应说明讨论问题的具体做法。C选项“分享你的想法，倾听他人的意见。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据上文“A book club is not just about reading—it’s about having fun, learning, and making friends.”可知，读书俱乐部不仅仅是关于阅读，还关乎乐趣、学习和交友，此处应总结全文，鼓励读者开启读书俱乐部。A选项“那么，为什么不现在就和你的同学一起开启一个呢？”符合语境。故选A。 五、写作 (共三节) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题) 根据下列语篇以及所给单词首字母写出所缺单词。 When I was little, I was always curious about the mysterious oceans. Seeing the sea was my big d____53____. Last summer, my wish came true. My parents took me to the seaside. When I arrived, I saw some children playing games happily. I ran to j____54____ them and had fun together. A little dog was jumping up and down on the long beach. Some birds were flying in the w____55____ open sky. The water looked colourful in the sunlight. The colour was a m____56____ of blue and green. I felt so excited and shouted l____57____, “This is amazing! ” Everyone could hear my voice. It was the best day ever! 【答案】53. dream##ream 54. join##oin 55. wide##ide 56. mixture##ixture 57. loudly##oudly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者小时候对神秘海洋充满好奇，渴望看到大海，去年夏天父母带作者去海边实现了愿望，作者描述了在海边看到的景象并表达兴奋之情。 【53题详解】 句意：看到大海是我最大的梦想。根据“When I was little, I was always curious about the mysterious oceans.”以及“Last summer, my wish came true. My parents took me to the seaside.”可知，作者小时候对海洋好奇，后来父母带他去了海边，说明看到大海是他最大的梦想，结合首字母“d”，此处应填名词dream，表示“梦想”。故填dream。 【54题详解】 句意：我跑过去加入他们一起玩得开心。根据“I saw some children playing games happily.”以及“and had fun together”可知，作者看到孩子们在开心地玩游戏，然后和他们一起玩得开心，说明作者是跑过去加入他们，结合首字母“j”，此处应填动词“join”，表示“加入”，run to do sth.表示“跑去做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填join。 【55题详解】 句意：一些鸟儿在广阔的天空中飞翔。根据“Some birds were flying in the...open sky.”可知，鸟儿在天空中飞翔，结合首字母“w”，此处应填形容词wide，表示“广阔的”，修饰名词“sky”。故填wide。 【56题详解】 句意：这种颜色是蓝色和绿色的混合。根据“The colour was a...of blue and green.”以及常识可知，海水在阳光下的颜色是蓝色和绿色混合而成的，结合首字母“m”，此处应填名词mixture，表示“混合”，a mixture of...表示“……的混合”。故填mixture。 【57题详解】 句意：我感到非常兴奋，大声喊道：“这太神奇了！”根据“This is amazing!”以及“Everyone could hear my voice.”可知，作者觉得这很神奇，每个人都能听到他的声音，说明作者是大声喊出来的，结合首字母“l”，此处应填副词loudly，表示“大声地”，修饰动词shouted。故填loudly。 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一个单词。 58. 收集各国的硬币是有趣的。 ________ ________ fun ________ collect coins from different countries. 【答案】 ①. It ②. is ③. to 【解析】 【详解】根据英语语法结构，此处缺少形式主语和系动词；由后文fun可知，此处应使用“It is + adj. + to do”句型表示“做某事是……的”；it作形式主语，is为系动词，to为不定式符号。故填It；is；to。 59. 当我得到一枚新硬币，我通常为它拍照。 When I get a new coin, I usually ________ ________ of it. 【答案】 ①. take ②. photos 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此句用一般现在时；由汉语提示可知，此处缺少“拍照”take photos；主语为I，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。故填take；photos。 60. 之后，我把这枚硬币添加到我的收藏中。 After that, I ________ the coin ________ my collection. 【答案】 ①. added ②. to 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文提示可知，此处考查固定短语add sth. to...，表示“把……添加到……”，根据语境和句意可知，动作发生在过去，所以时态应用一般过去时，add的过去式是added。故填added；to。 61. 现在，我拥有数百枚来自世界各地的硬币。 Now, I have ________ ________ coins from all over the world. 【答案】 ①. hundreds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处需要补充hundreds of表示“数百”，固定短语。故填hundreds；of。 62. 我总是乐意分享它们背后的故事。 I ________ always ________ ________ share the stories behind them. 【答案】 ①. am ②. ready##willing ③. to 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“乐于……”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查be ready/willing to do sth.“乐于做某事，愿意做某事”，形容词短语；句子主语“I”是第一人称，且句子时态为一般现在时，be动词要用am。故填am；ready/willing；to。 第三节 书面表达 63. 学校英文报下期征稿的主题为“A Spring School Trip Plan”，请你根据以下要点写一份研学计划并投稿。 注意事项： (1) 短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； (2) 词数70左右，部分内容已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 A Spring School Trip Plan I would like to share my spring school trip plan with you. We will see many things there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There are a lot of things to do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Spring School Trip Plan I would like to share my spring school trip plan with you. We will see many things there. We’re planning to visit Nature Park on March 20th with our classmates. We will see many things there. The park is known for its beautiful flowers and green plants. We can also see some small animals like birds and rabbits. There are a lot of things to do. We’ll have a picnic and play games to build team spirit. We’ll also take photos to record this special day. I’m sure it’ll be a wonderful trip! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点包括旅行时间地点、所见景观、活动安排，需逐一展开并适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，表明写作目的——分享春季学校旅行计划。 第二步：具体阐述旅行安排，包括时间地点（如“3月20日去自然公园”）、景观（如“美丽的花草和小动物”）、活动（如野餐、游戏、拍照）。 第三步：总结感受，表达对旅行的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth计划做某事 ②be known for以……闻名 ③build team spirit培养团队精神 [高分句型] ①We’ll have a picnic and play games to build team spirit. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②I’m sure it’ll be a wonderful trip! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第二部分必备知识 一、语音知识 (共两节) 第一节 (共5小题) 请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. wife B. rise C. size D. list 2. A. shouted B. visited C. landed D. played 3. A. town B. know C. yellow D. road 4. A. honest B. hobby C. hike D. hunt 5. A. like B. cute C. city D. book 第二节 (共5小题) 看音标写单词 6. /sɒft/________ 7. /ə’tend/________ 8. /ɡɪ’tɑ:(r)/________ 9. /di:p/________ 10. /west/________ 二、语言知识与运用 (共两节) 第一节 词汇选择 (共5小题) 阅读短文，从所给A~E的选项中选择正确答案补全文章内容。 A. courage B. impossible C. planets D. develop E. spacesuit Tom wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. On clear nights, Tom looks at the stars and imagines that he wears a cool ____11____ someday. And then he can land on other ____12____ and do some spacewalks. His classmates think it is ____13____, but he never gives up. He knows that he needs to ____14____ his skills by studying hard every day. And he knows that he needs not only determination but also great ____15____ to face all the difficulties. He believes he will make himself a real astronaut in the future. 第二节 语法选择 (共10小题) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy is a junior high school student. She is kind to everyone. She is good ____16____ baking. She often brings cookies and cakes to ____17____ classmates. She is busy with different friends. She feels very ____18____ because she thinks no other girl at school has so many friends. Everything ____19____ on last year’s International Friendship Day. At this time of every year, everyone gives gifts to their three good friends. Amy waited happily but got no gifts—no one saw her as ____20____ close friend. She cried, but no one came to talk to her. “Dad, I tried being everyone’s friend but got no gifts. Why don’t they like me? ____21____ can I find true friends?” Amy asked sadly that evening. “____22____ no easy way to win true friendship. True friends need patience and care. Only cookies and cakes are not enough,” her father answered. “You can’t be everyone’s true friend, either. ____23____ you think in a different way, you’ll find true friends.” Now, Amy ____24____ her dad’s advice. She spends time with a few classmates, helping them and sharing happiness and sadness with them. This year’s Friendship Day is coming, and she is sure she ____25____ true friends’ gifts this time. Amy finally understands the true meaning of friendship! 16. A. at B. for C. on D. in 17. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 18. A. luck B. lucky C. luckier D. luckily 19. A. change B. changes C. changed D. will change 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / 21. A. Which B. What C. Who D. How 22. A. There was B. There were C. There is D. There are 23. A. Before B. Because C. So D. If 24. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 25. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 三、完形填空 (共10小题) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Jack loves to play football in an open area outside his house. But it is close to his mother’s ____26____. So his mother always stops him from playing there. One afternoon, his mother ____27____ with her friends. No one else was at home. Jack thought it was a(n) ___28___ time to play football in the area. He was happy and played it very ____29____ for a while, but he kicked the ball hard—the ball flew into his mother’s garden and broke some of her favourite flowerpots (花盆). Jack was ____30____ and didn’t know what to do. At the time, his brother’s dog passed him and he had a(n) ___31___. When his mother came home, he told her that his brother’s dog ran into the garden and broke the flowerpots. His mother was angry. She made up her mind to ____32____ the dog to the farm. Hearing the news, Jack’s brother cried all night. Because the dog was his best friend. Jack felt terrible when he heard about the decision. He looked at his brother’s ____33____ eyes—they were red from crying—and felt even sorrier. He went to tell his mother that he himself broke the flowerpots. His mother still felt sorry for the flowerpots but she was happy with Jack’s ____34____. In the end, the dog _____35_____ and Jack’s brother was very happy. Jack had to help his mother with the garden for a year, but he felt a lot better than telling a lie. 26. A. house B. garden C. room D. office 27. A. came along B. walked in C. turned around D. went out 28. A. bad B. good C. old D. new 29 A. sadly B. angrily C. excitedly D. sincerely 30. A. worried B. tired C. relaxed D. peaceful 31. A. lesson B. idea C. question D. suggestion 32. A. see B. send C. walk D. follow 33. A. wet B. clear C. closed D. dark 34. A. patience B. confidence C. kindness D. honesty 35. A. died B. stayed C. ran D. left 第三部分 能力素养 四、阅读 (共两节) 第一节 阅读理解 (共13小题) 阅读下列短文，从36~48各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Many people are interested in the Greater Bay Area (GBA) after the 15th National Games. The GBA connects Hong Kong, Macao and nine cities in Guangdong. If you plan to go there, here are three of the amazing tourist spots. Victoria Peak (太平山顶), Hong Kong In Hong Kong, a must-do activity is taking the tram to Victoria Peak. It is the quickest and most fun way to reach the top. The trip is short but exciting. From the top, you can see the whole city. The buildings look very small, and they are just like toys! Opening hours: Monday-Sunday,7:00-23:00 Ticket: Adults HK$76 (one way), HK$108 (round trip). The Macao Museum, Macao If you love culture and history, the Macao Museum is a great place to visit. It is on a hill in central Macao. Here, you can learn about Macao’s history, art, music, and cultures. After your visit, walk outside the museum, you will find Monte Fort (大炮台) is next to it. There you can get a beautiful view of the city. Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday,1 0:00-18:00 Ticket: Adults MOP$15, students MOP$8, seniors free. Window of the World, Shenzhen In Shenzhen, you can travel around the world in a day in Window of the World. There are famous landmarks from all over the world. You can see models of the Eiffel Tower and the Pyramids. It is a fun place for kids to learn about the world’s historic and important places. Opening hours: 9:30-21:30 Ticket: Adults ¥220, students ¥168, seniors ¥110. 36. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Toys. B. Cities. C. Trams. D. Buildings. 37. If you want to enjoy city views, where can you go? A. Monte Fort and Victoria Peak. B. Window of the World and Monte Fort. C. Victoria Peak and Window of the World. D. Window of the World and the Macao Museum. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Greater Bay Area has two cities. B. Window of the World closes at 6:00 p.m. C. The Macao Museum is closed on Mondays. D. A one-way Peak Tram ticket costs HK$108. 39. Where can we read this passage? A. In a history book. B. In a travel guide. C. On a news website. D. In a sports magazine. (B) From space, our Earth looks blue. This is because about 71% of it is covered by oceans. That’s why we call it the “Blue Planet”. Every year on June 8th many people around the world wear blue. It is World Oceans Day. On this day, we learn about what the oceans are, why they are in danger, and how to protect them. There are four main oceans on Earth. The Pacific Ocean is the largest one. It is even bigger than all the land on Earth. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest one. It is covered in ice most of the year. But now, its ice is melting quickly because the Earth is getting warmer and warmer. Scientists worry that we won’t have the ice someday. Oceans are very important for all life. They are home to many living things, from big whales to small plants. Oceans give us rain and drinking water. They also provide us with food and energy. Most importantly, ocean plants make over half of the oxygen we breathe. However, oceans are now in danger. One big problem is plastic pollution. Every year, lots of plastic goes into the oceans. It hurts sea animals and can even come into our bodies when we eat seafood. The good news is that we can all help. For example, people who live near the sea can take part in the Beach Clean-up Day. If you live far from the sea, you can use less plastic, recycle more like bottles, and share your ideas online. Every day, we can do something right to help our oceans. We all can make a difference! 40. Why do people wear blue on June 8th according to the passage? A. To show their favourite color. B. To have a party for summer. C To celebrate World Oceans Day. D. To make the Earth look blue. 41. What is special about the Arctic Ocean? A. It is the largest ocean. B. It is mostly covered in ice. C. It provides the most sea food. D. It has the most ocean plants. 42. How much oxygen do ocean plants produce for humans? A. Less than half we breathe. B. Exactly half we breathe. C. More than half we breathe. D. Almost all we breathe. 43. Which of the following suggestions is for people living far from the sea? A. Reading books every day. B. Joining the Beach Clean-up Day. C. Cutting down on plastic in daily life. D. Learning about different bottles. 44. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Arctic Ocean ice will disappear very soon. B. Oceans are important and we can protect them. C. Only scientists can solve ocean pollution problems. D. World Oceans Day is the most important festival. (C) 13 May, 2025 A Special School Day It is my birthday today. When I woke up, I was really happy to get a new watch from my mother. I loved it so much and wore it everywhere. In the afternoon, I went to have the swimming class at school. Before jumping into the water, I put my new watch on the poolside (池边) table. My classmates and I had a good time swimming in the pool for two hours. When I went to get my watch, it wasn’t on the table. I looked all around the pool, but I couldn’t find it. I only saw students coming and going. They were excited and noisy, but I felt very upset. When I went back to the classroom, I was quiet and sad. My teacher, Ms. Liu, asked me what happened. She then said gently, “Don’t worry, Chen Ming. Let’s go back to the swimming pool to look for the watch later.” After school, we got to the pool at about 6:30 p.m. There were few people swimming in the pool and it was quiet. We walked along the poolside slowly and patiently. Suddenly, I saw a little shiny thing under a long chair—my watch! I picked it up at once excitedly and then thanked Ms. Liu for her help. She smiled, “Sometimes, worry won’t help. Being patient may bring you good luck.” What a special and unforgettable day it was! 45. What does the underlined word “upset” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Unhappy. B. Glad. C. Bored. D. Interested. 46. Where did Chen Ming finally find his watch? A. On the poolside chair. B. In the swimming pool. C. Under a long chair by the pool. D. Under a poolside table. 47. In what order did the following happen on the special day? a. Chen Ming had a swimming class at school. b. Chen Ming got a new watch from his mother. c. Chen Ming found the watch under a long chair. d. Chen Ming couldn’t find his watch. e. Chen Ming told his teacher, Ms. Liu what happened to him. A b→a→d→e→c B. b→c→a→e→d C. b→c→d→a→e D. b→a→d→c→e 48. Which of the following can best describe Ms. Liu? A. Kind but careless. B. Caring but impolite. C. Funny and understanding. D. Patient and helpful. 第二节 阅读填空 (共4小题) 阅读短文及文后A~D选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My School Book Club Do you love reading books? A book club is a great place for students like you! Let’s see how to start a fun book club! First, find a comfortable place to read. ____49____ It can also be a place under a big tree on sunny days. When you are comfortable, you’ll feel like reading for hours! ____50____ Find books that are not too hard for your age. You can try different kinds of books. For example, books about different countries or cultures may help you learn about the world! Finally, talk about the books after reading. Discuss questions like: “Who do you like in the book?” or “Which part do you like best?” ____51____ You may feel surprised at your friends’ ideas! A book club is not just about reading—it’s about having fun, learning, and making friends. ____52____ A. So, why not start one with your classmates now? B. Next, choose the right books. C. Share your ideas, and listen to others. D. It can be a quiet corner in your classroom. 五、写作 (共三节) 第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题) 根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 When I was little, I was always curious about the mysterious oceans. Seeing the sea was my big d____53____. Last summer, my wish came true. My parents took me to the seaside. When I arrived, I saw some children playing games happily. I ran to j____54____ them and had fun together. A little dog was jumping up and down on the long beach. Some birds were flying in the w____55____ open sky. The water looked colourful in the sunlight. The colour was a m____56____ of blue and green. I felt so excited and shouted l____57____, “This is amazing! ” Everyone could hear my voice. It was the best day ever! 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一个单词。 58. 收集各国的硬币是有趣的。 ________ ________ fun ________ collect coins from different countries. 59. 当我得到一枚新硬币，我通常为它拍照。 When I get a new coin, I usually ________ ________ of it. 60. 之后，我把这枚硬币添加到我的收藏中。 After that, I ________ the coin ________ my collection. 61. 现在，我拥有数百枚来自世界各地的硬币。 Now, I have ________ ________ coins from all over the world. 62. 我总是乐意分享它们背后的故事。 I ________ always ________ ________ share the stories behind them. 第三节 书面表达 63. 学校英文报下期征稿的主题为“A Spring School Trip Plan”，请你根据以下要点写一份研学计划并投稿。 注意事项： (1) 短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； (2) 词数70左右，部分内容已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 A Spring School Trip Plan I would like to share my spring school trip plan with you. We will see many things there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There are a lot of things to do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $