精品解析：陕西安康市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期素养监测卷英语试题

试卷类型：A 八年级期末素养监测卷英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. A. Half a spoon. B. A spoon. C. Two spoons. 3. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 4. A. Go swimming. B. Play football. C. Have a picnic. 5. A. To the beach. B. To the mountain. C. To the forest. 6. A. Clean the room. B. Do homework. C. Wash clothes. 7. A. Amy. B. Lisa. C. Amy’s brother. 8. A. The elephant. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 9. A Through smell. B. Through light. C. Through sound. 10. A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is Kevin like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Hard-working. 12. What does David think is the most important thing for friends? A. Helping each other. B. Respecting each other. C. Having the same personality. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Lucy going to cook this weekend? A. Steamed fish. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Vegetable soup. 14. What will Lucy do first? A. Buy some vegetables. B. Mix the vegetables. C. Cut up chicken and vegetables. 15. Why does Lucy ask her father for help? A. Because he is at home. B. Because he likes Gongbao chicken. C. Because he is good at cooking. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jason is ________________________ these days because he has some problems. 17. Jason’s friend Dale invited Jason to his ________________________ birthday party last week but Jason didn’t go. 18. Jason felt sad because he didn’t pass his ________________________. 19. Jason feels busy because he has to ________________________ after school every day. 20. Jason’s friends advised him to talk with ________________________ and tell them his ideas. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, my family cooked a meal for my grandpa’s birthday. We chose Sichuan hot pot. First, Mom told me to get ____1____ fresh cabbages, carrots and eggs from the fridge. I did it, and helped Dad wash ____2____ under water. He taught me to clean cabbages softly to wash off the dirty things, and we chatted about his childhood. Dad added salt and oil to the hot pot base (锅底) while Grandma taught me to cut meat on a board. “You can’t cut it too thick, ____3____ it won’t cook well,” she said. I followed her, cutting meat into thin pieces, and Grandma praised me. When the pot ____4____ boiling, the spicy and nice smell filled the kitchen. We sat around the table. My sister hates spicy food, but she ate a small piece with cabbage. “____5____ delicious it is!” she said. We laughed and talked ____6____ next month’s plans. My sister wanted ____7____ a baking class to make cakes, and I talked about my hiking plan. After dinner, we cleaned up. I washed the dishes, my sister wiped the table, and Dad took out the rubbish. I felt ____8____ because we shared sweet moments and worked as a team. Dad said family time is ____9____ than any other activity. It makes our hearts closer. Mom prepared a plate of fresh apples, pears and oranges. We ate them and watched ____10____ funny movie, feeling warm. That Sunday evening will always be a precious (珍贵的) memory. 1. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few 2. A. her B. them C. him D. it 3. A. but B. so C. and D. or 4. A. became B. will become C. becomes D. become 5. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. A. with B. for C. about D. through 7. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 8. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily 9. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 10. A. a B. an C. the D. / 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Doctors have a very important job. They look after sick people and give them advice about illness. When I was in primary school, my ____11____ was to be a doctor. However, as a little boy, I didn’t know ____12____ about this job. I just thought doctors wore ____13____ coats and could make sick people better. After I ____14____, I realized it’s not easy to be a doctor. They must learn much medical knowledge and practice for years. Doctors play a key part in ____15____ people’s lives. They are always ____16____ and have little personal time to rest. Even on holidays, they might be called back to the hospital. My grandfather got ill when I was eight. He kept coughing (咳嗽) and couldn’t eat. One day, my mom took me to visit him. When I got there, I saw him lying in bed. His ____17____ was pale and he hardly spoke. I asked my mom what was wrong. She said he had a bad infection (感染), but the doctors were trying their best to treat him. I watched doctors check him gently, and they gave my family hope. I know it’s ____18____ to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself step by step. I study hard at school, especially in science. I’m going to university for higher ____19____. If I become a doctor, I’d like to____20____ those in need. I hope the world gets better because great doctors always try their best to save lives. 11. A. time B. dream C. task D. work 12. A. clearly B. quickly C. softly D. nearly 13. A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue 14. A. woke up B. grew up C. stood up D. cleaned up 15 A. treating B. fighting C. saving D. caring 16. A. peaceful B. strict C. lazy D. busy 17. A. face B. hand C. leg D. nose 18. A. difficult B. easy C. fun D. boring 19. A. training B. education C. service D. practice 20. A. predict B. teach C. invite D. help Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Do you often feel busy all day but finish few things? Or do you always forget to do homework because you didn’t plan ahead? If yes, a good daily plan can help you a lot. ____21____ They are simple and useful, and you’ll learn to manage your time well. ____22____ In this way, you will remember all important things, like preparing for a test or helping with housework. You can also write down the time needed for each task, such as 30 minutes for math homework. ____23____ For example, if a friend asks you for help suddenly, you can change the order of your tasks. A good plan should be flexible (灵活的) to fit your real life. ____24____ Important tasks, like finishing a report, usually need more energy. Getting them done first will make you feel relaxed and productive (高效的). ____25____ You’ll know exactly what to do every moment. You’ll no longer waste time on unimportant things and will have more free time for hobbies, like listening to music or reading stories. A. First, write down all your tasks in a notebook. B. Don’t stick to the plan too strictly when something unexpected happens. C. Here are some easy ways to make a useful daily plan. D. When you start your day, try to finish the most important tasks first. E. A good plan helps you use time wisely and never feel in a hurry. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool Driverless Bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus (自驾巴士) called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. A Companion (陪伴者) for Elders Hi, everyone. I’m Luna, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If old people feel lonely at home, I can chat with them, listen to their stories and share happy things. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. Many old people like me, and I hope to help more of them! Popular AI Artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2024. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI to paint works of art. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 26. What do we know about Apolong? A. It needs a driver to control it. B. It can seat 24 passengers. C. It stops when it sees a stop light. D. Its door is opened by the passenger. 27. What can Luna do? A. Go out to play with people. B. Chat with lonely old people. C. Work as a real 17-year-old girl. D. Teach people to write poems. 28. Which is TRUE about the AI artist’s painting? A. It was painted by Vincent van Gogh. B. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan in 2024. C. Three Americans created the AI to paint it. D. It is the most beautiful painting in the world. B Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in March 1966. His family was not wealthy, and they lived a simple life. Despite this (尽管如此), he studied hard at school and loved the sky very much. In 1984, he joined the army and later became an air force pilot. This experience helped him a lot with his future dream of flying into space. In January 1998, Deng Qingming became one of China’s first astronauts. From then on, he worked hard to make his space dream come true. But his journey to space was not easy. He was a backup (候补) astronaut for three space trips—Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11. Every time, he trained as hard as the main astronauts, but he did not get the chance to fly. For 25 years, Deng Qingming never stopped trying. Once, doctors found a small stone in his body. It was not a big problem for most people, but it was not good for an astronaut. He decided to have an operation (手术) to take it out. Soon after he got better, he went back to training. He even did very hard training, like staying alone in a small, quiet room for 33 days. In November 2022, when he was 56 years old, Deng Qingming finally got his chance. He flew on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and stayed in space for 186 days. He and his teammates did four spacewalks. After 25 years of hard work, his dream came true. He told young people, “If you keep your dream and never give up, you will make it one day.” 29. What does the underlined word “wealthy” probably mean? A Rich. B. Happy. C. Healthy. D. Honest. 30. How many times was Deng Qingming a backup astronaut before he flew to space? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 31. Why did Deng Qingming have an operation to take out the small stone in his body? A. Because it made him feel very sick. B. Because he wanted to take a long rest. C. Because it could be a problem for his dream job. D. Because the doctor told him it was very dangerous. 32. What can we learn from Deng Qingming’s story? A. It is good to do hard training every day. B. We need to be smart to do a difficult job. C. We should eat healthy food to keep strong. D. It is important to keep our dream and never give up. C We spend most of our time with friends who make us feel good. Do you want to be someone who is always popular? Popular people are easy to be around. After talking with them, you just want to be their friend. Here are some tips to learn from them. First, everyone likes to be happy and enjoys being around happy people. Happiness can spread (传播). If you smile often and have positive energy (正能量), people will feel happy with you. This builds a strong emotional connection (情感联结). Next, life is not always easy, and everyone needs encouragement. When your friends are sad, say kind words or help them. They will remember your kindness and want to stay with you longer. Finally, a true friend is always helpful. You don’t need to do big things. Small acts like helping with homework or listening when someone is sad mean a lot. And when you need help, they will be there for you, too. It feels great to be liked by others. If you want more friends, try these tips. You will not only have more friends but also become a better person. 33. According to the passage, happy people can influence others by _________. A giving them money B. sharing positive energy C. telling funny stories D. helping with homework 34. What is a “small kind act” mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. Buying a big gift for a friend. B. Winning a game for others. C. Going on a trip together. D. Listening to someone who is sad. 35 What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why some people are popular. B. To tell a story about a happy person. C. To show how to do well in exams. D. To give advice on how to make more friends. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此。 Good communication helps us ________ each other better. 37. 我们可以通过很多方式进行交流，比如发信息或打电话。 We can communicate ________ like sending messages or making phone calls. 38. 如果你想告诉朋友一件事，可以给他写一封电子邮件。 If you want to tell a friend something, you can write him ________. 39. 与人交谈时，我们应该礼貌地说话。 When we talk with others, we should ________. 40. 学会清晰表达自己的想法是一项有用的技能。 Learning to express your ideas clearly is a ________. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) nothing be butterfly so few cause work they for final What would our world be like without insects? You might think it would be nice to have no bad insects around. However, this could actually ____41____ many problems. The number of insects is going down these years. There are also ____42____ places for insects to live than before. It ____43____ a very serious problem now. Insects are very important to us: for example, bees help flowers pollinate, ____44____ and ants make nature balanced, and so on. What will happen if all insects die out? I think it will be very serious. We need insects to break down (分解) dead plants and animals and turn ____45____ into new things. These things make the soil (土壤) healthy ____46____ us to grow vegetables and rice. Besides, insects are the main food for many small animals. If there are no insects, these animals will have ____47____ to eat or even die. This will ____48____ affect the whole food chain (食物链). Then what should we do? The scientists are ____49____ hard to find ways to improve this situation. One important step for people is to learn more about nature and stop seeing all insects as bad. We should protect the environment ____50____ that insects have safe places to live. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 During the Warring States Period (战国时期), a man from the State of Chu took a boat across a wide river. He had a sharp sword with him. It was a valuable gift from his family. When the boat got to the middle of the river, the man stood by the side. Suddenly, he moved a little carelessly, and his sword fell into the river from his hand with a soft sound. It went down quickly and disappeared under the water. Other people on the boat saw this and said to him at once, “Be quick! The sword hasn’t gone far. You can get it back!” But the man was not worried. He took a small knife from his bag and made a clear mark on the side of the boat right where the sword fell. “This is where my sword went into the water,” he told everyone seriously. When the boat finally reached the other side and stopped, the man went down into the water at the place with the mark. He looked for his sword carefully with his hands. He moved here and there for a long time, but he could not find the sword. The other people on the boat laughed and said, “The boat has moved all the way, but your sword stayed in the same place. How can you find it here?” This old story teaches us: we must learn to adapt (适应) to change. If we only stick to old ways, we will never succeed. 51. Which period did the man live in? He lived during the ________ Period. 52. Who gave the sword to the man? ________ gave him the sword. 53. What did the man do after dropping his sword? He took a knife and made a ________ on the side of the boat. 54. Why was the man unable to find his sword? Because the sword didn’t move with the ________. 55. What is this ancient Chinese story called in Chinese? It is called “________”. Ⅵ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Amy and Tom are talking in the classroom. A= Amy, T= Tom) A: Hi, Tom! It’s the weekend tomorrow. ____56____? T: I’m going to see a new English movie. A: Great! ____57____? T: I’ll watch it at Moon Cinema near our school. A: ____58____? T: I’ll watch it on Saturday afternoon. A: I love English movies too. Can I go with you? T: ____59____. I’d love to go with you. A: Wonderful! ____60____? T: Let’s meet at the Moon Cinema gate at 2:00 p.m. A: Great! See you then. T: See you. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 每个人都有想学习的新技能。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，分享你计划学习的一项新技能。 内容： 1. 你计划学习的是什么新技能; 2. 你为什么想学习这项技能(如热爱相关领域、丰富日常生活、提升自我等); 3. 你打算如何学习这项技能(如请教他人、网上学习、反复练习等); 4. 你希望从中学到什么或有什么收获。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词：play the guitar, interesting, plan, practice, online, ask… for help My Plan to Learn a New Skill I plan to learn a new skill. I think it can make my daily life more colourful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 八年级期末素养监测卷英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. A. Half a spoon. B. A spoon. C. Two spoons. 3. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 4. A. Go swimming. B. Play football. C. Have a picnic. 5. A. To the beach. B. To the mountain. C. To the forest. 6. A. Clean the room. B. Do homework. C. Wash clothes. 7. A. Amy. B. Lisa. C. Amy’s brother. 8. A. The elephant. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 9. A Through smell. B. Through light. C. Through sound. 10. A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题 11. What is Kevin like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Hard-working. 12. What does David think is the most important thing for friends? A. Helping each other. B. Respecting each other. C. Having the same personality. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Lucy going to cook this weekend? A. Steamed fish. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Vegetable soup. 14. What will Lucy do first? A. Buy some vegetables. B. Mix the vegetables. C. Cut up chicken and vegetables. 15. Why does Lucy ask her father for help? A. Because he is at home. B. Because he likes Gongbao chicken. C. Because he is good at cooking. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jason is ________________________ these days because he has some problems. 17. Jason’s friend Dale invited Jason to his ________________________ birthday party last week but Jason didn’t go. 18. Jason felt sad because he didn’t pass his ________________________. 19. Jason feels busy because he has to ________________________ after school every day. 20. Jason’s friends advised him to talk with ________________________ and tell them his ideas. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, my family cooked a meal for my grandpa’s birthday. We chose Sichuan hot pot. First, Mom told me to get ____1____ fresh cabbages, carrots and eggs from the fridge. I did it, and helped Dad wash ____2____ under water. He taught me to clean cabbages softly to wash off the dirty things, and we chatted about his childhood. Dad added salt and oil to the hot pot base (锅底) while Grandma taught me to cut meat on a board. “You can’t cut it too thick, ____3____ it won’t cook well,” she said. I followed her, cutting meat into thin pieces, and Grandma praised me. When the pot ____4____ boiling, the spicy and nice smell filled the kitchen. We sat around the table. My sister hates spicy food, but she ate a small piece with cabbage. “____5____ delicious it is!” she said. We laughed and talked ____6____ next month’s plans. My sister wanted ____7____ a baking class to make cakes, and I talked about my hiking plan. After dinner, we cleaned up. I washed the dishes, my sister wiped the table, and Dad took out the rubbish. I felt ____8____ because we shared sweet moments and worked as a team. Dad said family time is ____9____ than any other activity. It makes our hearts closer. Mom prepared a plate of fresh apples, pears and oranges. We ate them and watched ____10____ funny movie, feeling warm. That Sunday evening will always be a precious (珍贵的) memory. 1. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few 2. A. her B. them C. him D. it 3. A. but B. so C. and D. or 4. A. became B. will become C. becomes D. become 5. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. A. with B. for C. about D. through 7. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 8. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily 9. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 10. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周日和全家人聚在一起为爷爷准备生日餐的温馨过程，通过分工协作准备食材到餐桌上的互动，表达了对家庭幸福时光的珍惜。 【1题详解】 句意：首先，妈妈让我从冰箱里拿一些新鲜的卷心菜、胡萝卜和鸡蛋。 a little一点，用于不可数名词前，表肯定；little几乎没有，用于不可数名词前，表否定；few几乎没有，用于可数名词复数前，表否定；a few一些，用于可数名词复数前，表肯定。根据“Mom told me to get…fresh cabbages, carrots and eggs”可知，此处修饰的是可数名词复数，且结合语境应表示肯定含义，指拿一些新鲜的卷心菜、胡萝卜和鸡蛋。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：我照做了，还帮爸爸在水下冲洗这些食材。 her她，人称代词宾格；them它们，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；it它，人称代词宾格。根据“get ... fresh cabbages, carrots and eggs”以及“helped Dad wash…under water”可知，此处指代前文提到的多种食材，且作及物动词wash的宾语，应用复数代词宾格形式。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：“你不能切得太厚，否则煮不熟的，” 她说。 but但是；so所以；and而且；or否则。根据“You can’t cut it too thick, …it won’t cook well”可知，此处表示如果不按建议切薄一点，就会产生煮不熟的后果，or意为“否则”，用于陈述相反情况下的后果。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当锅开始沸腾时，又香又辣的味道充满了厨房。 became变成，一般过去时；will become将变成，一般将来时；becomes变成，一般现在时三单形式；become变成，一般现在时。根据“Last Sunday”以及“…smell filled the kitchen”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“太好吃了！” 她说。 What什么，引导感叹句修饰名词；What a引导感叹句修饰单数名词；How多么，引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词；How a错误搭配。根据“…delicious it is!”可知，该句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们笑着聊起下个月的计划。 with和；for为了；about关于；through通过。根据“talked…next month’s plans”可知，此处是固定搭配talk about sth.，意为“谈论某事”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我妹妹想去上烘焙课学做蛋糕，我则说起了我的徒步计划。 take拿，动词原形；to take拿，动词不定式；taking拿，动名词；took拿，过去式。根据“My sister wanted…a baking class”可知，此处是固定搭配want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，take应用不定式to take，take a baking class意为“上烘焙课”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我感到很开心，因为我们一起分享了温馨的时光，还像一个团队一样分工合作。 angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词；happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。根据“I felt…because we shared sweet moments”可知，作者感到很开心，因为和家人一起分享了温馨的时光。felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：爸爸说，家庭时光比任何其他活动都更重要。 important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，比较级；most important最重要的，最高级；the most important最重要的，the+最高级。根据“family time is…than any other activity”可知，句中出现了比较级标志词than，应用形容词比较级。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我们一边吃水果，一边看一部有趣的电影，心里感到暖暖的。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“…watched…funny movie”可知，此处泛指一部电影。funny以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Doctors have a very important job. They look after sick people and give them advice about illness. When I was in primary school, my ____11____ was to be a doctor. However, as a little boy, I didn’t know ____12____ about this job. I just thought doctors wore ____13____ coats and could make sick people better. After I ____14____, I realized it’s not easy to be a doctor. They must learn much medical knowledge and practice for years. Doctors play a key part in ____15____ people’s lives. They are always ____16____ and have little personal time to rest. Even on holidays, they might be called back to the hospital. My grandfather got ill when I was eight. He kept coughing (咳嗽) and couldn’t eat. One day, my mom took me to visit him. When I got there, I saw him lying in bed. His ____17____ was pale and he hardly spoke. I asked my mom what was wrong. She said he had a bad infection (感染), but the doctors were trying their best to treat him. I watched doctors check him gently, and they gave my family hope. I know it’s ____18____ to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself step by step. I study hard at school, especially in science. I’m going to university for higher ____19____. If I become a doctor, I’d like to____20____ those in need. I hope the world gets better because great doctors always try their best to save lives. 11. A. time B. dream C. task D. work 12. A. clearly B. quickly C. softly D. nearly 13. A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue 14. A. woke up B. grew up C. stood up D. cleaned up 15. A. treating B. fighting C. saving D. caring 16. A. peaceful B. strict C. lazy D. busy 17. A. face B. hand C. leg D. nose 18 A. difficult B. easy C. fun D. boring 19. A. training B. education C. service D. practice 20. A. predict B. teach C. invite D. help 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小立志成为一名医生，并随着成长以及祖父生病的经历，逐渐认识到医生职业的艰辛、忙碌与伟大，最后表达了为实现梦想而努力学习、回报社会的决心。 【11题详解】 句意：上小学的时候，我的梦想是成为一名医生。 time时间；dream梦想；task任务；work工作。根据“my…was to be a doctor”可知，此处在描述作者儿时的职业志向。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，当我还是个小男孩时，我并不清楚这份工作的具体内容。 clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；softly温柔地；nearly几乎。根据“I just thought doctors wore…coats and could make sick people better.”可知，作者小时候对医生的认知仅停留在穿着和治病的表象上，说明他当时并没有清楚地了解这份职业的具体内容。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我只觉得医生穿着白大褂，能让病人好起来。 yellow黄色的；red红色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的。根据常识以及“doctors wore…coats”可知，医生的职业服装通常是白大褂。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：长大后，我才意识到当一名医生并不容易。 woke up醒来；grew up长大；stood up站起来；cleaned up打扫。根据“When I was in primary school…”以及“I realized it’s not easy…”可知，作者小学时医生这份工作的认识很浅，长大后领悟到当一名医生并不容易。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：医生在拯救生命的过程中扮演着关键角色。 treating治疗；fighting战斗；saving拯救；caring照顾。根据“great doctors always try their best to save lives”可知，医生的核心职责是拯救生命。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们总是十分忙碌，几乎没有私人时间休息。 peaceful和平的；strict严格的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的。根据“…and have little personal time to rest. Even on holidays, they might be called back to the hospital.”可知，医生工作极其忙碌，甚至节假日也要待命，几乎没有私人时间休息。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他脸色苍白，几乎说不出话。 face脸；hand手；leg腿；nose鼻子。根据“…was pale and he hardly spoke”可知，此处在描述生病的祖父的样貌，pale意为“苍白的”，常用来修饰人的脸色。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我知道成为一名优秀的医生很难，所以我计划一步步提升自己。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；fun有趣的；boring乏味的。根据“They must learn much medical knowledge and practice for years.”可知，医生的培养过程漫长且要求极高，因此这是一件困难的事。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我打算去大学接受高等教育。 training训练；education教育；service服务；practice实践。根据“I’m going to university for higher…”可知，作者计划通过上大学来接受高等教育。higher education意为“高等教育”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我成为一名医生，我想要帮助那些有需要的人。 predict预测；teach教；invite邀请；help帮助。根据“They look after sick people and give them advice about illness.”以及“…great doctors always try their best to save lives.”可知，文中多次强调了医生照看病人、拯救生命的工作性质。因此，作者希望在未来也能通过行医去帮助他人。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Do you often feel busy all day but finish few things? Or do you always forget to do homework because you didn’t plan ahead? If yes, a good daily plan can help you a lot. ____21____ They are simple and useful, and you’ll learn to manage your time well. ____22____ In this way, you will remember all important things, like preparing for a test or helping with housework. You can also write down the time needed for each task, such as 30 minutes for math homework. ____23____ For example, if a friend asks you for help suddenly, you can change the order of your tasks. A good plan should be flexible (灵活的) to fit your real life. ____24____ Important tasks, like finishing a report, usually need more energy. Getting them done first will make you feel relaxed and productive (高效的). ____25____ You’ll know exactly what to do every moment. You’ll no longer waste time on unimportant things and will have more free time for hobbies, like listening to music or reading stories. A. First, write down all your tasks in a notebook. B. Don’t stick to the plan too strictly when something unexpected happens. C. Here are some easy ways to make a useful daily plan. D. When you start your day, try to finish the most important tasks first. E. A good plan helps you use time wisely and never feel in a hurry. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制定每日计划的意义，并针对如何制定一份简单实用的每日计划给出了具体的建议。 【21题详解】 根据“If yes, a good daily plan can help you a lot.”以及“They are simple and useful, and you’ll learn to manage your time well.”可知，前文提到了计划很有帮助，后文用“They”指代具体的建议或方法。因此，空处应是一个引出具体建议的过渡句。选项C“这里有一些制定实用每日计划的简单方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“In this way, you will remember all important things, like preparing for a test or helping with housework.”可知，后文提到的“通过这种方式”可以帮助记忆重要的事情。因此，空处应是一个能够帮助记忆的具体动作，即把任务记录下来。选项A“首先，把所有的任务写在一个笔记本上。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“For example, if a friend asks you for help suddenly, you can change the order of your tasks. A good plan should be flexible (灵活的) to fit your real life.”可知，后文举例说明遇到突发状况时应灵活调整计划。因此，空处应提出不要死板地执行计划。选项B“当意外发生时，不要太严格地死守计划。”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Important tasks, like finishing a report, usually need more energy. Getting them done first will make you feel relaxed and productive (高效的).”可知，后文在讨论优先完成重要任务的益处。因此，空处应是本段的主题句，提出先做重要任务的建议。选项D“当你开始你的一天时，试着先完成最重要的任务。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“You’ll know exactly what to do every moment. You’ll no longer waste time on unimportant things…”可知，后文描述了有了计划后能更从容、高效地利用时间。因此，空处应概括计划在时间管理上的好处。选项E“一个好的计划能帮助你明智地利用时间，永远不会感到匆忙。”符合语境。故选E。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool Driverless Bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus (自驾巴士) called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. A Companion (陪伴者) for Elders Hi, everyone. I’m Luna, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If old people feel lonely at home, I can chat with them, listen to their stories and share happy things. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. Many old people like me, and I hope to help more of them! Popular AI Artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2024. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI to paint works of art. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 26. What do we know about Apolong? A. It needs a driver to control it. B. It can seat 24 passengers. C. It stops when it sees a stop light. D. Its door is opened by the passenger. 27. What can Luna do? A. Go out to play with people. B. Chat with lonely old people. C. Work as a real 17-year-old girl. D. Teach people to write poems. 28. Which is TRUE about the AI artist’s painting? A. It was painted by Vincent van Gogh. B. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan in 2024. C. Three Americans created the AI to paint it. D. It is the most beautiful painting in the world. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“人工智能让生活更便捷美好”展开，通过介绍Apolong自动驾驶巴士、Luna聊天机器人、AI艺术家三个实例，展示了AI的神奇应用与价值。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知，巴士遵守交通规则，看到红灯就停下。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If old people feel lonely at home, I can chat with them...”可知，如果老人在家感到孤独，Luna可以和他们聊天。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This beautiful painting was at an auction in 2024. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!”可知，这幅画2024年拍卖，售价约300万元。故选B。 B Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in March 1966. His family was not wealthy, and they lived a simple life. Despite this (尽管如此), he studied hard at school and loved the sky very much. In 1984, he joined the army and later became an air force pilot. This experience helped him a lot with his future dream of flying into space. In January 1998, Deng Qingming became one of China’s first astronauts. From then on, he worked hard to make his space dream come true. But his journey to space was not easy. He was a backup (候补) astronaut for three space trips—Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11. Every time, he trained as hard as the main astronauts, but he did not get the chance to fly. For 25 years, Deng Qingming never stopped trying. Once, doctors found a small stone in his body. It was not a big problem for most people, but it was not good for an astronaut. He decided to have an operation (手术) to take it out. Soon after he got better, he went back to training. He even did very hard training, like staying alone in a small, quiet room for 33 days. In November 2022, when he was 56 years old, Deng Qingming finally got his chance. He flew on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and stayed in space for 186 days. He and his teammates did four spacewalks. After 25 years of hard work, his dream came true. He told young people, “If you keep your dream and never give up, you will make it one day.” 29. What does the underlined word “wealthy” probably mean? A. Rich. B. Happy. C. Healthy. D. Honest. 30. How many times was Deng Qingming a backup astronaut before he flew to space? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 31. Why did Deng Qingming have an operation to take out the small stone in his body? A. Because it made him feel very sick. B. Because he wanted to take a long rest. C. Because it could be a problem for his dream job. D. Because the doctor told him it was very dangerous. 32. What can we learn from Deng Qingming’s story? A. It is good to do hard training every day. B. We need to be smart to do a difficult job. C. We should eat healthy food to keep strong. D. It is important to keep our dream and never give up. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天员邓清明的奋斗历程。他坚持梦想二十五年，经历了多次候补和艰苦训练，最终圆梦太空，通过自己的亲身经历向青少年传递了坚持梦想、永不言弃的正能量。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“His family was not wealthy, and they lived a simple life.”可知，后半句提到邓清明的家庭过着简朴的生活，说明家里并没有多少钱。由此可以推断，“not wealthy”即“不富裕”，所以wealthy的意思是“富有的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was a backup (候补) astronaut for three space trips—Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11.”可知，邓清明在正式飞向太空之前，曾先后担任过神舟九号、神舟十号和神舟十一号共三次航天任务的候补。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was not a big problem for most people, but it was not good for an astronaut. He decided to have an operation (手术) to take it out.”可知，结石对普通人虽然不是大问题，但对航天员来说却是不利的，可能会影响其执行任务，因此他决定通过手术取出。据此可知，他做手术的原因是结石会对他梦想的职业造成困扰。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you keep your dream and never give up, you will make it one day.”以及全文描述邓清明坚持二十五年最终圆梦的历程可知，他的故事告诉我们：坚守梦想并永不放弃至关重要。故选D。 C We spend most of our time with friends who make us feel good. Do you want to be someone who is always popular? Popular people are easy to be around. After talking with them, you just want to be their friend. Here are some tips to learn from them. First, everyone likes to be happy and enjoys being around happy people. Happiness can spread (传播). If you smile often and have positive energy (正能量), people will feel happy with you. This builds a strong emotional connection (情感联结). Next, life is not always easy, and everyone needs encouragement. When your friends are sad, say kind words or help them. They will remember your kindness and want to stay with you longer. Finally, a true friend is always helpful. You don’t need to do big things. Small acts like helping with homework or listening when someone is sad mean a lot. And when you need help, they will be there for you, too. It feels great to be liked by others. If you want more friends, try these tips. You will not only have more friends but also become a better person. 33. According to the passage, happy people can influence others by _________. A. giving them money B. sharing positive energy C. telling funny stories D. helping with homework 34. What is a “small kind act” mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. Buying a big gift for a friend. B. Winning a game for others. C. Going on a trip together. D. Listening to someone who is sad. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why some people are popular. B. To tell a story about a happy person. C. To show how to do well in exams. D. To give advice on how to make more friends. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了受欢迎的人所具备的优秀品质，并就如何交到更多朋友给出了三条具体的建议：保持积极心态、给予他人鼓励以及通过点滴小事提供帮助。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happiness can spread (传播). If you smile often and have positive energy (正能量), people will feel happy with you.”可知，快乐的人能够通过分享正能量影响他人。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Small acts like helping with homework or listening when someone is sad mean a lot.”可知，第四段提到的“善意小举动”包括在他人伤心时倾听。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据开头“Here are some tips to learn from them.”以及结尾“If you want more friends, try these tips.”可知，本文旨在通过分析受欢迎的人所具备的特质，指导并建议读者通过学习这些优点来交到更多的朋友。故选D。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此。 Good communication helps us ________ each other better. 【答案】understand 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“理解”，动词understand意为“理解”。根据“Good communication helps us…”可知，此处是固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故填understand。 37. 我们可以通过很多方式进行交流，比如发信息或打电话 We can communicate ________, like sending messages or making phone calls. 【答案】in many ways 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“通过很多方式”，英语中固定短语in many ways意为“通过很多方式；以多种方式”。故填in many ways。 38. 如果你想告诉朋友一件事，可以给他写一封电子邮件。 If you want to tell a friend something, you can write him ________. 【答案】an email 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一封电子邮件”，名词email意为“电子邮件”。email是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an表示“一封”。故填an email。 39. 与人交谈时，我们应该礼貌地说话。 When we talk with others, we should ________. 【答案】speak politely 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“礼貌地说话”，speak意为“说，讲”。politely是副词，意为“礼貌地”，在句中修饰动词speak。情态动词should后接动词原形speak；故填speak politely。 40. 学会清晰表达自己的想法是一项有用的技能。 Learning to express your ideas clearly is a ________. 【答案】useful skill 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有用的技能”，名词短语useful skill意为“有用的技能”。useful意为“有用的”，作定语修饰名词skill“技能”。空格前是不定冠词a，此处应用名词单数形式。故填useful skill。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) nothing be butterfly so few cause work they for final What would our world be like without insects? You might think it would be nice to have no bad insects around. However, this could actually ____41____ many problems. The number of insects is going down these years. There are also ____42____ places for insects to live than before. It ____43____ a very serious problem now. Insects are very important to us: for example bees help flowers pollinate, ____44____ and ants make nature balanced, and so on. What will happen if all insects die out? I think it will be very serious. We need insects to break down (分解) dead plants and animals and turn ____45____ into new things. These things make the soil (土壤) healthy ____46____ us to grow vegetables and rice. Besides, insects are the main food for many small animals. If there are no insects, these animals will have ____47____ to eat or even die. This will ____48____ affect the whole food chain (食物链). Then what should we do? The scientists are ____49____ hard to find ways to improve this situation. One important step for people is to learn more about nature and stop seeing all insects as bad. We should protect the environment ____50____ that insects have safe places to live. 【答案】41. cause 42. fewer 43. is 44. butterflies 45. them 46. for 47. nothing 48. finally 49. working 50. so 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了昆虫在自然界中的重要作用，分析了昆虫数量减少带来的严重后果，并呼吁人们通过保护环境来为昆虫提供安全的栖息地。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，这实际上会引发很多问题。根据“What would our world be like without insects?”以及“the soil (土壤) healthy…affect the whole food chain (食物链). ”可知，昆虫消失会引发问题。cause意为“引起”，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填cause。 【42题详解】 句意：昆虫的栖息地也比以前更少了。根据“There are also…places for insects to live than before.”可知，句中有比较级标志词than，表示昆虫的栖息地也比以前更少了。few意为“很少”，其比较级为fewer。故填fewer。 【43题详解】 句意：这现在是一个非常严重的问题。根据“It…a very serious problem now.”可知，这现在是一个非常严重的问题。时态为一般现在时。主语It是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 【44题详解】 句意：昆虫对我们至关重要：比如，蜜蜂帮助花朵授粉，蝴蝶和蚂蚁维持自然的平衡等等。根据“bees help flowers pollinate, …and ants make nature balanced”可知，此处在并列列举对自然有益的昆虫。结合所给词汇，butterfly意为“蝴蝶”，符合语境，且应与bees和ants保持数的一致，用复数形式butterflies。故填butterflies。 【45题详解】 句意：我们需要昆虫来分解死去的动植物，并将它们转化为新的物质。根据“break down (分解) dead plants and animals”可知，此处指将这些死去的动植物分解掉。they意为“它们”，代指前文的动植物，在动词turn后应用宾格形式them。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：这些物质让土壤保持健康，供我们种植蔬菜和水稻。根据“make the soil (土壤) healthy…us to grow vegetables and rice.”可知，土壤健康对我们是有益的。介词for意为“对于”，符合语境。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：如果没有昆虫，这些动物将没有东西可吃，甚至会死亡。根据“If there are no insects, these animals will have…to eat or even die.”可知，以昆虫为食的动物会因为没有食物而面临威胁。nothing意为“没有什么”，have nothing to eat意为“没东西吃”。故填nothing。 【48题详解】 句意：这最终会影响整个食物链。根据前文描述的一系列连锁反应以及“affect the whole food chain (食物链)”可知，这是最后产生的结果。final意为最后的，此处修饰动词affect应用副词形式finally。故填finally。 【49题详解】 句意：科学家们正在努力寻找改善这种状况的方法。根据“The scientists are…hard to find ways”可知，科学家们正在努力寻找改善这种状况的方法。此处表示动作正在进行，构成现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”。work“工作”的现在分词是working。故填working。 50题详解】 句意：我们应该保护环境，这样昆虫才有安全的栖息地。根据“We should protect the environment…that insects have safe places to live.”可知，前句是采取的行动，后句是行动的目的。so that在此处引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”。故填so。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 During the Warring States Period (战国时期), a man from the State of Chu took a boat across a wide river. He had a sharp sword with him. It was a valuable gift from his family. When the boat got to the middle of the river, the man stood by the side. Suddenly, he moved a little carelessly, and his sword fell into the river from his hand with a soft sound. It went down quickly and disappeared under the water. Other people on the boat saw this and said to him at once, “Be quick! The sword hasn’t gone far. You can get it back!” But the man was not worried. He took a small knife from his bag and made a clear mark on the side of the boat right where the sword fell. “This is where my sword went into the water,” he told everyone seriously. When the boat finally reached the other side and stopped, the man went down into the water at the place with the mark. He looked for his sword carefully with his hands. He moved here and there for a long time, but he could not find the sword. The other people on the boat laughed and said, “The boat has moved all the way, but your sword stayed in the same place. How can you find it here?” This old story teaches us: we must learn to adapt (适应) to change. If we only stick to old ways, we will never succeed. 51. Which period did the man live in? He lived during the ________ Period. 52. Who gave the sword to the man? ________ gave him the sword. 53. What did the man do after dropping his sword? He took a knife and made a ________ on the side of the boat. 54. Why was the man unable to find his sword? Because the sword didn’t move with the ________. 55. What is this ancient Chinese story called in Chinese? It is called “________”. 【答案】51. Warring States 52. His family 53. clear mark##mark 54. boat 55. 刻舟求剑 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代成语故事“刻舟求剑”，通过楚国人掉剑后在船舷刻标记寻找宝剑的愚蠢行为，告诫人们世界上的事物是不断变化的，处理问题必须根据情况的变化而采取灵活的办法。 【51题详解】 根据“During the Warring States Period (战国时期), a man from the State of Chu took a boat across a wide river.”可知，这个人生活在战国时期。故填Warring States。 【52题详解】 根据“He had a sharp sword with him. It was a valuable gift from his family.”可知，宝剑是他的家人送给他的礼物。故填His family。 【53题详解】 根据“He took a small knife from his bag and made a clear mark on the side of the boat right where the sword fell.”可知，掉剑后他在船舷上刻了一个清楚的记号。故填clear mark/mark。 【54题详解】 根据“The boat has moved all the way, but your sword stayed in the same place.”可知，尽管船一直在移动，但剑留在落水处的河底，并没有随船移动。故填boat。 【55题详解】 根据全文讲述的楚人通过在行进的船上刻记号来寻找落水之剑的故事内容，结合中国传统文化常识可知，这个寓言故事的名称是“刻舟求剑”。故填：刻舟求剑。 Ⅵ. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Amy and Tom are talking in the classroom. A= Amy, T= Tom) A: Hi, Tom! It’s the weekend tomorrow. ____56____? T: I’m going to see a new English movie. A: Great! ____57____? T: I’ll watch it at Moon Cinema near our school. A: ____58____? T: I’ll watch it on Saturday afternoon. A: I love English movies too. Can I go with you? T: ____59____. I’d love to go with you. A: Wonderful! ____60____? T: Let’s meet at the Moon Cinema gate at 2:00 p.m. A: Great! See you then. T: See you. 【答案】56. What are you going to do 57. Where will you watch it 58. When will you watch it 59. Sure 60. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy和Tom在教室里进行的对话。两人讨论了周末的计划，最后商定周六下午一起去Moon Cinema看电影，并确定了具体的见面时间和地点。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m going to see a new English movie.”可知，Tom在回答自己的打算，说明Amy是在询问他的周末计划。因此，空处应填询问对方要做什么的疑问句。故填What are you going to do。 【57题详解】 根据“I’ll watch it at Moon Cinema near our school.”可知，Tom给出了看电影的具体地点，说明Amy是在询问他在哪里看。因此，空处应填询问地点的疑问句。故填Where will you watch it。 【58题详解】 根据“I’ll watch it on Saturday afternoon.”可知，Tom给出了看电影的具体时间，说明Amy是在询问什么时候看。因此，空处应填询问时间的疑问句。故填When will you watch it。 【59题详解】 根据“Can I go with you?”以及“I’d love to go with you.”可知，Tom非常乐意和Amy一起去，说明他同意了对方的请求。因此，空处应填表示同意的常用语。故填Sure。 【60题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at the Moon Cinema gate at 2:00 p.m.”可知，Tom给出了见面的具体地点和时间，说明Amy是在询问见面的细节。因此，空处应填询问见面时间和地点的疑问句。故填When and where shall we meet。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 每个人都有想学习的新技能。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，分享你计划学习的一项新技能。 内容： 1. 你计划学习的是什么新技能; 2. 你为什么想学习这项技能(如热爱相关领域、丰富日常生活、提升自我等); 3. 你打算如何学习这项技能(如请教他人、网上学习、反复练习等); 4. 你希望从中学到什么或有什么收获。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词：play the guitar, interesting, plan, practice, online, ask… for help My Plan to Learn a New Skill I plan to learn a new skill. I think it can make my daily life more colourful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I plan to learn to play the guitar. I love music and think it’s interesting. Learning it can make me relaxed after study. First, I will ask my cousin for help because he plays well. I also plan to watch online videos to learn more. Then, I need to practice every day. I hope to play my favorite songs one day. This skill will bring me joy and maybe I can play for my friends. I believe hard work pays off. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时 ③提示：需涵盖计划学习的技能、原因、学习方法及期望收获，参考词汇已使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确技能是弹吉他并简述原因。 第二步，分两点说明学习方法(请教他人、在线学习、练习)。 第三步，说明期望收获并总结。 [亮点词汇] ①relaxed放松的 ②practice练习 ③pays off有回报 [高分句型] ①I plan to learn to play the guitar. (运用了动词不定式作宾语) ②This skill will bring me joy and maybe I can play for my friends. (运用了并列连词and连接句子) ③I believe hard work pays off. (运用了宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $