精品解析：江西萍乡市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

七年级英语 说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2.本卷共有八大题，76小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力测试。（共15分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What does Bill want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A schoolbag. B. A pen. C. A pencil. 2. Who is the boy in a blue T-shirt? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s cousin. C. Anna’s friend. 3. When is Cindy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On June 18th. B. On June 8th. C. On July 8th. 4. What is Ella’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She does sports at weekends. B. She is busy at weekends. C. She doesn’t like weekends. B) 请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is Lisa’s jacket? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is Lisa in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to Bob. C. Next to her mother. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time is it now? A. It’s 6:45. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 8:00. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the office. 10. What can we get from the conversation? A. The boy is on duty today. B. The boy has time for a shower. C. They are classmates. C)（每小题1分，共5分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s school life Classes ____11____ classes every day Subjects English: ____12____ and interesting ____13____: difficult After-school activities often ____14____ with classmates after school always read books in the library on ____15____ 二、单项选择（共10分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 16. —What club do you want to join? — I want to join a ________ club. I can sing and dance. A. sports B. music C. chess D. nature 17. Lisa likes reading and she ________ much money on books. A. spends B. takes C. buys D. shares 18. —Can you tell me some ________ about Lisa? — Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. hobbies D. activities 19. In picture ________, the ball is under the bag. A. B. C. D. 20. —Do you like reading books, Jack? —Yes, I do. It’s ________ for me. A. difficult B. bad C. meaningful D. boring 21. Don’t worry about (担心) me. I am ________ 15 years old. A. just B. only C. already D. never 22. —Who helps you ________ the math problems? — Mr. Liu. He is very nice. A. work out B. put up C. make use of D. feel like 23. I like oranges, ________ my sister doesn’t like ________. A. and; they B. so; them C. but; them D. but; they 24. —________ my ping-pong bats? —________ under the chair. A. Where; They’re B. Where’s; Its C. Where are; They’re D. Where’s; It’s 25. —________? —Yes, please. I want a white shirt for my son. A. How are you B. What’s your name C. Excuse me D. Can I help you 三、完形填空（共20分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分） During class breaks, my friends and I enjoy playing games, and one of our favorites is Truth or Dare (真心话大冒险). Many students love it because it’s both ____26____ and fun. All you need are two ____27____. You can play it anywhere and anytime. ____28____, play the rock-paper-scissors (石头剪刀布) game with your friend. If you lose, you have to ____29____ the truth (事实) or do what your friend asks. For example, you can choose to ____30____ one thing—tell your friend a secret (秘密) about yourself, ____31____ do a belly (肚皮) dance. It’s a great way to relax and ____32____ during busy school days. Also, it helps us build friendships by ____33____ our stories. Truth or Dare isn’t just a ____34____; it’s a(n) ____35____ to meet with others and have a good time at school. 26. A. boring B. easy C. hard D. slow 27. A. people B. books C. pens D. desks 28. A. Also B. Then C. First D. Next 29. A. tell B. ask C. hear D. talk 30. A. have B. do C. see D. take 31. A. and B. or C. so D. but 32. A. do exercise B. have fun C. get to know D. have time 33. A. reading B. writing C. sharing D. drawing 34. A. toy B. song C. movie D. game 35. A. way B. lesson C. place D. ability B)（每小题1分，共10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 play her be always because about the funny game make Emma has a nice family. There ____36____ six members (成员) in her family. Emma’s parents are teachers, but they aren’t in ____37____ same school. Her father is in PEP School and her mother is in Yuangguang School. They like ____38____ sports. They ____39____ play ping-pong in the morning. Emma’s grandparents don’t need to go to work, so they watch ping-pong ____40____ on TV at home. What ____41____ Emma? Does she like ping-pong? No, ____42____ she thinks it’s difficult. But she likes tennis. She says it’s easy for ____43____. As for Emma’s brother, he is very ____44____. He often ____45____ others laugh. 四、阅读理解。（共30分） 请阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A My name is Ann. I’m twelve years old. I’m from the UK. Every year there is a big dog show (展会) here. Many dogs come to the show. Here are four dogs in it. Name: Labrador Age: 7 From: Canada Features (特点): It has short hair and a big nose. It is good at swimming. Name: Chin Age: 6 From: Japan Features: It is very small and looks like a cat. It has long hair and big eyes. Name: Crest Age: 5 From: China Features: It has long hair only on the head and tail. Name: Eskimo Age: 4 From: America Features: It has brown eyes. And its hair is white. 46. Where is the dog show every year? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. D. In America. 47. How old is Eskimo? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. D. 7 years old. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Labrador is from Japan. B. Chin looks like a cat. C. Eskimo’s eyes are black. D. Crest and Labrador have long hair. B Quan Hongchan is a famous diver (跳水运动员) from China. She joins China’s 14th National Games in Shaanxi. Before the games, she is hurt and takes a break for half a year. Quan has one Olympic gold medal. People know her for her amazing “no splash (无水花)” dives. On November 2, Quan comes back strong. She works with her teammate Chen Yuxi in the women’s 10m Synchronized diving (双人跳水). They feel great and work well together. They win the first gold medal for Team Guangdong. After the game, Quan writes on Weibo, “I am excellent!” Her coach says, “Quan’s right leg still hurts. She uses ice after every dive. It’s hard for her, but she never stops trying.” 49. What’s Quan Hongchan famous for? A. Her three Olympic gold medals. B. Her “no splash” dives. C. Writing on Weibo often. D. Using ice after games. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Quan Hongchan and her coach. B. Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi C. The Olympic gold medals D. Team Guangdong 51. What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from her coach’s words? A. She keeps trying when it’s hard. B. She doesn’t like using ice. C. Her left leg still hurts. D. She doesn’t like diving. 52. Where can we find the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a diary. C ① We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? Here are some ideas for you. ② To your parents. On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. ▲ ③ To your teachers. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on the teacher’s birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your favorite things from the teacher’s class. ④ To your friends or classmates. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. You can also see a movie or play sports with him or her. ⑤ I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try. 53. Which can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Your parents will help you. B. These little things are boring. C. Your parents will teach you how to do that. D. These little things will make your parents happy. 54. What can you do on your friend Jim’s birthday? ①Make a nice toy for him ②See a movie with him. ③Play sports with him ④Buy him an expensive gift. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 55. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 56. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us a story about birthdays. B. To tell us why birthday gifts are important. C. To show ideas about gifts for different people. D. To show how to make birthday cards. D Apron Mom is a character (人物) in the cartoon Big-Head Son and Small-Head Dad. She always wears an apron (围裙). But now, people are questioning this look. “Apron Mom, when can you take off your apron?” they ask online. Apron Mom is not alone. Look at the US children’s book Doctor De Soto(《老鼠牙医生》). Doctor De Soto’s wife helps with the patients (病人), but she still wears an apron. It’s a question about family roles. An apron means housework. But is being a mom only about doing housework? If your mom loves cooking, she may be happy in an apron. If she has other hobbies, she’s also free to enjoy them. Every mom can be her own special and amazing self! 57. Apron Mom is a character in ________. A. a book B. a TV show C. a cartoon D. a movie 58. Why does the writer mention (提及) Doctor De Soto? A. To talk about how to be a good doctor. B. To show that aprons are common (普遍的) in the US. C. To give another example of a woman wearing an apron. D. To say that husbands should help with housework. 59. What does an apron mean in the passage? A. Love for cooking. B. Housework and roles. C. A mother’s hobby. D. A beautiful look. 60. What does the passage want to tell us? A Mothers should not wear aprons. B. Every mother can be her own amazing self. C. Housework is not important for mothers. D. Aprons are only for cooking food. 五、语音题（每小题1分，共5分） 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同于其它三个的一项。 61. A. spell B. every C. these D. together 62. A. work B. sport C. horse D. story 63 A. each B. bread C. speak D. sheep 64. A. stay B. saying C. this D. rise 65. A. there B. that C. thank D. mother 六、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分） 66. Linda and I have d________ hobbies. She likes tennis, but I love dancing. 67. My mother ________ (准备) a nice dinner for us every evening. 68. Tom is a ________ /ˈhænsəm/ and kind boy. We like to make friends with him. 69. We e________ playing games together. We always have a good time. 70. In our geography class, we learn about many ________ (国家) around the world. 七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Alan and Jack meet on their way to school.) Alan: Jack hurry up. We’re almost late. Jack: I know. But it’s difficult for me to get up in the morning. Alan: ____71____ Jack: At half past six. Alan: ____72____ Then what time do you go to bed? Jack: After eleven. Alan: ____73____ You must go to bed early. Jack: I want to, but I can’t. ____74____ Alan: I usually do my homework first when I get home. How about you? Jack: ____75____ Alan: I think you can do it early Jack: You’ re right. A. Well, I do it after dinner. B. I get up at six thirty, too. C. I want to eat chicken for dinner. D. What time do you usually get up? E. I have too much homework. F. When do you go to school? G. That’s late. 八、书面表达（10分） 76. 假设你是李华，刚步入初中生活。请给你的英国笔友Mike写一封信，介绍你典型的一个上学日是如何度过的，并分享你的感受。 内容包括： 1. How do you spend your school day? 2. What do you think of your daily routine and why? 3. What can you do to make it better? 要求： 1.包含提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2.语句通顺，条理清晰； 3.不少于60词。 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m now in junior high school. Let me tell you about my new school day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2.本卷共有八大题，76小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力测试。（共15分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What does Bill want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A schoolbag. B. A pen. C. A pencil. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to buy the schoolbag, Bill? M: No, I want a pencil. 2. Who is the boy in a blue T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s cousin. C. Anna’s friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, is that boy in a blue T-shirt your brother? W: No, he’s my cousin, Mike. My brother is at home. 3. When is Cindy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On June 18th. B. On June 8th. C. On July 8th. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. Is your birthday on June 8th? W: No, my birthday is on June 18th. 4. What is Ella’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know what Ella’s hobby is? W: Her hobby is dancing. She spends a lot of time on it. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She does sports at weekends. B. She is busy at weekends. C. She doesn’t like weekends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Helen. Do you usually do sports at weekends? W: No, I don’t. I have many things to do. B) 请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is Lisa’s jacket? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is Lisa in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to Bob. C. Next to her mother. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. Is this brown jacket yours? M: No, Lily. It’s my sister Lisa’s. My jacket is blue. W: Oh, you have a sister. That’s good. M: Yeah. Lisa is 8 and I’m 12. W: I see. Do you have a photo of Lisa? M: Here is a photo of my family You can see her in the photo. She’s next to our mom. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time is it now? A. It’s 6:45. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 8:00. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the office. 10. What can we get from the conversation? A. The boy is on duty today. B. The boy has time for a shower. C. They are classmates. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, get up. You are late. M: What time is it? W: A quarter past seven. M: It’s too early. School is at eight. W: But you are on duty today. M: Oh, no. I’m late. W: Quickly. There is no time for a shower. Get dressed and go. M: I can still brush my teeth. W: And here is your breakfast. Take it to school. C)（每小题1分，共5分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s school life Classes ____11____ classes every day Subjects English: ____12____ and interesting ____13____: difficult After-school activities often ____14____ with classmates after school always read books in the library on ____15____ 【答案】11. seven##7 12. important 13. history 14. play basketball 15. Friday 【解析】 【原文】Hello! My name is Tom. I want to talk about my school life. I have 7 classes every day. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s important and interesting. And my teacher is very nice. I am not good at history, because it is difficult to me. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It’s very fun. And I always read books in the library on Friday. I love my school life. 二、单项选择（共10分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 16. —What club do you want to join? — I want to join a ________ club. I can sing and dance. A. sports B. music C. chess D. nature 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入什么俱乐部？——我想加入一个音乐俱乐部。我会唱歌跳舞。 考查名词辨析。sports运动；music音乐；chess象棋；nature自然。根据答语“我会唱歌跳舞”可知，唱歌跳舞与音乐相关，因此应加入音乐俱乐部。故选B。 17. Lisa likes reading and she ________ much money on books. A. spends B. takes C. buys D. shares 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢读书，她在书上花了很多钱。 考查动词辨析。spends“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人；takes“花费”，常用于花时间；buys“买”，宾语是买到的东西；shares分享。根据“she…much money on books”可知，此处考查spend money on sth.“花钱在……上”，固定搭配。故选A。 18. —Can you tell me some ________ about Lisa? — Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. hobbies D. activities 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于丽莎的信息吗？——当然。她12岁，来自澳大利亚。 考查名词辨析。answers答案；information信息；hobbies爱好；activities活动。根据“She is 12 and from Australia.”可知，此处询问的是关于丽莎的基本信息，且空格前有some修饰，information 为不可数名词，符合语境。故选B。 19. In picture ________, the ball is under the bag. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在D图中，球在包的下面。 考查对介词under的理解。根据图片可知，只有D图中的球是在包的正下方，符合“the ball is under the bag”的描述。故选D。 20. —Do you like reading books, Jack? —Yes, I do. It’s ________ for me. A. difficult B. bad C. meaningful D. boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢读书吗，杰克？——是的，我喜欢。读书对我来说是有意义的。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；bad坏的；meaningful有意义的；boring无聊的。根据问句“Do you like reading books?”及答语“Yes, I do.”可知，杰克喜欢读书，因此读书对他来说是“有意义的”。故选C。 21. Don’t worry about (担心) me. I am ________ 15 years old. A. just B. only C. already D. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心我。我已经15岁了。 考查副词辨析。just刚刚；only仅仅；already已经；never从不。根据“Don’t worry about me”可知，说话者让对方不要担心，强调自己已经15岁了，足以照顾自己。already 常用于肯定句，表示已经，符合语境。故选C。 22. —Who helps you ________ the math problems? — Mr. Liu. He is very nice. A. work out B. put up C. make use of D. feel like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁帮助你解决这些数学问题？——刘老师。他非常好。 考查动词短语。work out解决；put up张贴；make use of利用；feel like想要。根据“the math problems”可知，此处表示“解决数学问题”，应使用 work out。故选A。 23. I like oranges, ________ my sister doesn’t like ________. A. and; they B. so; them C. but; them D. but; they 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢橘子，但是我的妹妹不喜欢它们。 考查连词和代词。and和；so因此；but但是。they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“I like oranges.”可知，第一空表转折，用but；第二空动词like后用宾格，故选C。 24. —________ my ping-pong bats? —________ under the chair. A. Where; They’re B. Where’s; Its C. Where are; They’re D. Where’s; It’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的乒乓球拍在哪里？——它们在椅子下面。 考查主谓一致和代词用法。第一空，主语“my ping-pong bats”是复数，be动词应用are；第二空，指代复数主语，应用复数代词They，be动词用are。选项分析：A项“Where; They’re”第一空缺少be动词；B项“Where’s; Its”第一空be动词单数错误，第二空代词单数错误；C项“Where are; They’re”主谓一致且代词正确；D项“Where’s; It’s”主谓和代词均错误。故选C。 25. —________? —Yes, please. I want a white shirt for my son. A. How are you B. What’s your name C. Excuse me D. Can I help you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的，请。我想给我儿子买一件白衬衫。 考查情境交际。How are you你好吗；What’s your name你叫什么名字；Excuse me打扰一下；Can I help you需要帮忙吗。根据答语“Yes, please. I want a white shirt...”可知，此处是购物场景中服务员询问顾客需求的常用语。故选D。 三、完形填空（共20分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分） During class breaks, my friends and I enjoy playing games, and one of our favorites is Truth or Dare (真心话大冒险). Many students love it because it’s both ____26____ and fun. All you need are two ____27____. You can play it anywhere and anytime. ____28____, play the rock-paper-scissors (石头剪刀布) game with your friend. If you lose, you have to ____29____ the truth (事实) or do what your friend asks. For example, you can choose to ____30____ one thing—tell your friend a secret (秘密) about yourself, ____31____ do a belly (肚皮) dance. It’s a great way to relax and ____32____ during busy school days. Also, it helps us build friendships by ____33____ our stories. Truth or Dare isn’t just a ____34____; it’s a(n) ____35____ to meet with others and have a good time at school. 26. A. boring B. easy C. hard D. slow 27. A. people B. books C. pens D. desks 28. A. Also B. Then C. First D. Next 29. A. tell B. ask C. hear D. talk 30. A. have B. do C. see D. take 31. A. and B. or C. so D. but 32. A. do exercise B. have fun C. get to know D. have time 33. A. reading B. writing C. sharing D. drawing 34. A. toy B. song C. movie D. game 35. A. way B. lesson C. place D. ability 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友在课间喜欢玩“真心话大冒险”游戏，介绍了游戏受欢迎的原因、玩法、带来的乐趣以及对建立友谊的作用，强调它不仅是游戏，更是与他人接触和在学校享受美好时光的方式。 【26题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢它，因为它既简单又有趣。 boring无聊的；easy简单的；hard艰难的；slow慢的。根据“it’s both … and fun.”可知，此处和“fun”并列，“easy”表达“简单的”符合。故填B。 【27题详解】 句意：你只需要两个人。 people人们；books书；pens钢笔；desks书桌。根据“play the rock-paper-scissors game with your friend”及游戏基本要求，需至少两人参与，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，和你的朋友玩石头剪刀步游戏。 Also还；Then然后；First首先；Next下一个。根据“ … , play the rock-paper-scissors (石头剪刀布) game with your friend.”可知，描述游戏步骤时需用表顺序的词开头，此处表示“首先”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你输了，你必须说实话，或者按照朋友的要求去做。 tell说；ask问；hear听；talk谈论。根据“the truth”可知，考查“tell the truth”表达“说实话”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，你可以选择做一件事——告诉你的朋友一个关于你自己的秘密。 have有；do做；see看；take拿。根据“one thing”及下文“do a bellydance”可知，此处表达“做一件事”，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：告诉你的朋友一个关于你自己的秘密，或者跳肚皮舞。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“tell your friend a secret (秘密) about yourself, …do a belly (肚皮) dance.”可知，前后是两者选一，所以填or。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是在繁忙的上学时间放松和娱乐的好方法。 do exercise做锻炼；have fun玩得开心；get to know了解；have time有时间。根据“relax and”可知，此处与“放松”并列，“have fun”表达“玩得开心”符合。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：此外，它通过分享我们的故事来帮助我们建立友谊。 reading阅读；writing写作；sharing分享；drawing画画。根据“tell your friend a secret about yourself”可知，此处是“分享故事”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：真心话大冒险不仅仅是一场游戏。 toy玩具；song歌曲；movie电影；game游戏。根据“During class breaks, my friends and I enjoy playing games, and one of our favorites is Truth or Dare.”可知，此处表达“游戏”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：这是一种与他人见面并在学校度过美好时光的方式。 way方式；lesson课；place地方；ability能力。固定搭配a way to do“做某事的方式”，且符合游戏社交功能，故选A。 B)（每小题1分，共10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 play her be always because about the funny game make Emma has a nice family. There ____36____ six members (成员) in her family. Emma’s parents are teachers, but they aren’t in ____37____ same school. Her father is in PEP School and her mother is in Yuangguang School. They like ____38____ sports. They ____39____ play ping-pong in the morning. Emma’s grandparents don’t need to go to work, so they watch ping-pong ____40____ on TV at home. What ____41____ Emma? Does she like ping-pong? No, ____42____ she thinks it’s difficult. But she likes tennis. She says it’s easy for ____43____. As for Emma’s brother, he is very ____44____. He often ____45____ others laugh. 【答案】36. are 37. the 38. playing 39. always 40. games 41. about 42. because 43. her 44. funny 45. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma的一家，包括家庭成员人数、父母的职业及运动爱好，以及祖父母、Emma对运动的看法和她弟弟的性格特点。 【36题详解】 句意：她家有六口人。根据“There…six members (成员) in her family.”可知，Emma的家里有六口人。此处是there be句型表示“有”。主语six members是复数，且描述事实应用一般现在时，故be动词应用are。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：Emma的父母都是老师，但他们不在同一所学校。根据“but they aren’t in…same school.”可知，Emma的父母不在同一所学校工作。此处是固定搭配the same，意为“同一的”。故填the。 【38题详解】 句意：他们喜欢做运动。根据“They like…sports.”可知，此处表示Emma的父母喜欢做运动。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。play sports意为“做运动”，play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。 【39题详解】 句意：他们总是在早上打乒乓球。根据“They…play ping-pong in the morning.”可知，此处Emma的父母总是在早上打乒乓球。always意为“总是”，是频度副词，符合语境。故填always。 【40题详解】 句意：Emma的爷爷奶奶不需要上班，所以他们在家看电视上的乒乓球比赛。根据“so they watch ping-pong…on TV at home”可知，不需要上班的祖父母在电视上看的是体育赛事。game意为“比赛”，是可数名词，此处泛指看比赛，应用复数形式。故填games。 【41题详解】 句意：那Emma呢？根据“What…Emma?”可知，此处是向对方询问情况的固定句式。about意为“关于”；What about…?意为“……怎么样/呢？”。故填about。 【42题详解】 句意：不喜欢，因为她觉得乒乓球很难。根据“No, …she thinks it’s difficult.”可知，后半句解释了Emma不喜欢乒乓球的原因。because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【43题详解】 句意：她说这对她来说很简单。根据“She says it’s easy for…”可知，介词for后面接人称代词宾格形式作宾语，此处指代Emma。her意为“她”，是人称代词宾格。故填her。 【44题详解】 句意：至于Emma的弟弟，他非常有趣。根据“As for Emma’s brother, he is very…He often…others laugh.”可知，Emma弟弟的性格是有趣的。funny意为“滑稽的；幽默的”，是形容词。故填funny。 【45题详解】 句意：他经常逗得别人哈哈大笑。根据“He often…others laugh.”可知，他经常逗得别人大笑。此处是make sb. do sth.结构，意为“使某人做某事”。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词需用三单形式。make意为“使”，其三单形式为makes。故填makes。 四、阅读理解。（共30分） 请阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A My name is Ann. I’m twelve years old. I’m from the UK. Every year there is a big dog show (展会) here. Many dogs come to the show. Here are four dogs in it. Name: Labrador Age: 7 From: Canada Features (特点): It has short hair and a big nose. It is good at swimming. Name: Chin Age: 6 From: Japan Features: It is very small and looks like a cat. It has long hair and big eyes. Name: Crest Age: 5 From: China Features: It has long hair only on the head and tail. Name: Eskimo Age: 4 From: America Features: It has brown eyes. And its hair is white. 46. Where is the dog show every year? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. D. In America. 47. How old is Eskimo? A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old. D. 7 years old. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Labrador is from Japan. B. Chin looks like a cat. C. Eskimo’s eyes are black. D. Crest and Labrador have long hair. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ann所在城市每年举办的狗狗展，并展示了四只参展狗狗的信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m from the UK. Every year there is a big dog show here.”可知，狗狗展每年在英国举办。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eskimo的信息“Age: 4”可知，它4岁。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chin的信息“It is very small and looks like a cat.”可知，Chin看起来像一只猫。故选B。 B Quan Hongchan is a famous diver (跳水运动员) from China. She joins China’s 14th National Games in Shaanxi. Before the games, she is hurt and takes a break for half a year. Quan has one Olympic gold medal. People know her for her amazing “no splash (无水花)” dives. On November 2, Quan comes back strong. She works with her teammate Chen Yuxi in the women’s 10m Synchronized diving (双人跳水). They feel great and work well together. They win the first gold medal for Team Guangdong. After the game, Quan writes on Weibo, “I am excellent!” Her coach says, “Quan’s right leg still hurts. She uses ice after every dive. It’s hard for her, but she never stops trying.” 49. What’s Quan Hongchan famous for? A. Her three Olympic gold medals. B. Her “no splash” dives. C. Writing on Weibo often. D. Using ice after games. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Quan Hongchan and her coach. B. Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi C. The Olympic gold medals D. Team Guangdong 51. What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from her coach’s words? A. She keeps trying when it’s hard. B. She doesn’t like using ice. C. Her left leg still hurts. D. She doesn’t like diving. 52. Where can we find the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a diary. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了跳水运动员全红婵的成长故事和她在奥运会上的出色表现。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People know her for her amazing “no splash (无水花)” dives.”可知，人们知道她惊人的“无水花”跳水。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On November 2, Quan comes back strong. She works with her teammate Chen Yuxi in the women’s 10m Synchronized diving (双人跳水).”可知，这里的they指代“Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi”。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quan’s right leg still hurts. She uses ice after every dive. It’s hard for her, but she never stops trying.”可知，她在困难的时候一直在努力。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Quan Hongchan is a famous diver (跳水运动员) from China.”可知，本文出现在报纸上。故选C。 C ① We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? Here are some ideas for you. ② To your parents. On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. ▲ ③ To your teachers. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on the teacher’s birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your favorite things from the teacher’s class. ④ To your friends or classmates. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. You can also see a movie or play sports with him or her. ⑤ I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try. 53. Which can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Your parents will help you. B. These little things are boring. C. Your parents will teach you how to do that. D. These little things will make your parents happy. 54. What can you do on your friend Jim’s birthday? ①Make a nice toy for him ②See a movie with him. ③Play sports with him ④Buy him an expensive gift. A ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 55. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 56. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us a story about birthdays. B. To tell us why birthday gifts are important. C. To show ideas about gifts for different people. D. To show how to make birthday cards. 【答案】53. D 54. A 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在父母、老师、朋友或同学生日时，由于经济条件限制，可以采取的一些简单而有意义的庆祝方式。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them.”可知，这些都是为父母做的小事，所以填写“这些小事会让你的父母开心的”合适。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To your friends or classmates. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. You can also see a movie or play sports with him or her.”可知，在你的朋友吉姆生日那天，你可以给他做一个漂亮的玩具。和他一起看电影。和他一起做运动。“给他买一份昂贵的礼物”未提及。故选A。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段统领全文，引出文章话题，如何为不同的人选择不同的生日礼物；文章第二、三、四段分别从父母、老师、朋友及同学三个方面阐述观点；第五段作为文章的总结，升华主旨。故选B。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming? Here are some ideas for you.”可知，展示给不同的人的礼物的想法。故选C。 D Apron Mom is a character (人物) in the cartoon Big-Head Son and Small-Head Dad. She always wears an apron (围裙). But now, people are questioning this look. “Apron Mom, when can you take off your apron?” they ask online. Apron Mom is not alone. Look at the US children’s book Doctor De Soto(《老鼠牙医生》). Doctor De Soto’s wife helps with the patients (病人), but she still wears an apron. It’s a question about family roles. An apron means housework. But is being a mom only about doing housework? If your mom loves cooking, she may be happy in an apron. If she has other hobbies, she’s also free to enjoy them. Every mom can be her own special and amazing self! 57. Apron Mom is a character in ________. A a book B. a TV show C. a cartoon D. a movie 58. Why does the writer mention (提及) Doctor De Soto? A. To talk about how to be a good doctor. B. To show that aprons are common (普遍的) in the US. C. To give another example of a woman wearing an apron. D. To say that husbands should help with housework. 59. What does an apron mean in the passage? A. Love for cooking. B. Housework and roles. C. A mother’s hobby. D. A beautiful look. 60. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Mothers should not wear aprons. B. Every mother can be her own amazing self. C. Housework is not important for mothers. D. Aprons are only for cooking food. 【答案】57. C 58. C 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了围裙妈妈是卡通片《大头儿子和小头爸爸》中的一个人物。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apron Mom is a character (人物) in the cartoon Big-Head Son and Small-Head Dad.”可知，围裙妈妈是一个卡通片中的一个人物。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apron Mom is not alone.”和“Doctor De Soto’s wife helps with the patients (病人), but she still wears an apron.”可知，作者提到De Soto医生是为了再举一个母亲穿着围裙的例子。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An apron means housework.”和“But is being a mom only about doing housework?”可知，围裙在文中意味着家务和角色。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every mom can be her own special and amazing self!”可知，这篇文章想告诉我们每个母亲都可以是她神奇的自我。故选B。 五、语音题（每小题1分，共5分） 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同于其它三个的一项。 61. A. spell B. every C. these D. together 62. A. work B. sport C. horse D. story 63. A. each B. bread C. speak D. sheep 64. A. stay B. saying C. this D. rise 65. A. there B. that C. thank D. mother 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【61题详解】 spell/spel/；every/ˈevri/；these/ðiːz/；together/təˈɡeðə/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/iː/，其余选项划线部分发/e/。故选C。 【62题详解】 work/wɜːk/；sport/spɔːt/；horse/hɔːs/；story/ˈstɔːri/。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发/ɜː/，其余选项划线部分发/ɔː/。故选A。 【63题详解】 each/iːtʃ/；bread/bred/；speak/spiːk/；sheep/ʃiːp/。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发/e/，其余选项划线部分发/iː/。故选B。 【64题详解】 stay/steɪ/；saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/；this/ðɪs/；rise/raɪz/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发/z/，其余选项划线部分发/s/。故选D。 【65题详解】 there/ðeə/；that/ðæt/；thank/θæŋk/；mother/ˈmʌðə/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/θ/，其余选项划线部分发/ð/。故选C。 六、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分） 66. Linda and I have d________ hobbies. She likes tennis, but I love dancing. 【答案】different##ifferent 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达和我有不同的爱好。她喜欢网球，但我喜欢跳舞。根据首字母d和“She likes tennis, but I love dancing”的语境，此处为不同的爱好，“不同的”英文表达为different，为形容词，修饰名词hobbies，故填different。 67. My mother ________ (准备) a nice dinner for us every evening. 【答案】prepares 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚上都为我们准备美味的晚餐。根据every evening可知用一般现在时，主语My mother为第三人称单数，“准备”的英文表达为prepare，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填prepares。 68. Tom is a ________ /ˈhænsəm/ and kind boy. We like to make friends with him. 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个英俊又善良的男孩。我们喜欢和他交朋友。根据句意和音标提示可知，此处考查handsome“英俊的；帅气的”，形容词，在句中与“kind”并列，作定语，修饰名词“boy”。故填handsome。 69 We e________ playing games together. We always have a good time. 【答案】enjoy##njoy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢一起玩游戏。我们总是玩得很开心。根据“playing games together.”及首字母提示，可知此处填enjoy，enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据后一句have用一般现在时，可知此处也用一般现在时，主语是we，第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填enjoy。 70. In our geography class, we learn about many ________ (国家) around the world. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的地理课上，我们了解世界各地的许多国家。根据汉语提示可知，名词country意为“国家”。根据“many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式countries。故填countries。 七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Alan and Jack meet on their way to school.) Alan: Jack, hurry up. We’re almost late. Jack: I know. But it’s difficult for me to get up in the morning. Alan: ____71____ Jack: At half past six. Alan: ____72____ Then what time do you go to bed? Jack: After eleven. Alan: ____73____ You must go to bed early. Jack: I want to, but I can’t. ____74____ Alan: I usually do my homework first when I get home. How about you? Jack: ____75____ Alan: I think you can do it early. Jack: You’ re right. A. Well, I do it after dinner. B. I get up at six thirty, too. C. I want to eat chicken for dinner. D. What time do you usually get up? E. I have too much homework. F. When do you go to school? G That’s late. 【答案】71. D 72. B 73. G 74. E 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Alan和Jack的对话，Alan和Jack在上学的路上相遇，他们谈论了起床时间，睡觉时间，以及作业完成情况。 【71题详解】 根据“At half past six.”可知询问起床时间，选项D“你通常几点起床？”符合语境。故选D。 【72题详解】 根据“Then what time do you go to bed?”可知说明自己和Jack一样，都是六点半起床，然后询问Jack的睡觉时间，选项B“我也六点半起床。”符合语境。故选B。 【73题详解】 根据“After eleven.”可知说明Jack的睡觉时间太晚了，选项G“太晚了。”符合语境。故选G。 【74题详解】 根据“I want to, but I can’t.”可知说明原因，选项E“我有太多的家庭作业。”符合语境。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“I usually do my homework first when I get home. How about you?”可知说明自己做作业的时间，选项A“嗯，我晚饭后做。”符合语境。故选A。 八、书面表达（10分） 76. 假设你是李华，刚步入初中生活。请给你的英国笔友Mike写一封信，介绍你典型的一个上学日是如何度过的，并分享你的感受。 内容包括： 1. How do you spend your school day? 2. What do you think of your daily routine and why? 3. What can you do to make it better? 要求： 1.包含提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2.语句通顺，条理清晰； 3.不少于60词。 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m now in junior high school. Let me tell you about my new school day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Mike, How are you? I’m now in junior high school. Let me tell you about my new school day. I usually get to school at 7:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, there are three classes. After school, I often play sports with my classmates. It is really fun. I think my daily routine is a bit busy but very meaningful because I can learn many new things every day. However, sometimes I feel tired. To make it better, I plan to manage my time more wisely. I will also do more exercise to keep fit. What about your school life? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简单描述一天的作息，包括到校时间、上课情况及课后活动； 第二步：表达对目前作息的看法并说明原因； 第三步：提出改进建议。 [亮点词汇] ①get to school到达学校 ②have lunch吃午饭 ③play sports做运动 ④meaningful有意义的 ⑤plan to do sth.计划做某事 [高分句型] ①I think my daily routine is a bit busy but very meaningful because I can learn many new things every day. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②To make it better, I plan to manage my time more wisely. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试，请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。A请听下面。5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. do you want to . buy the school bag though? No, I want a pencil. Do you want to buy the school . bag though? No, I want a pencil. Two. anna is that boy . in a blue t shirt, your brother? No, he's my cousin. mike. My brother is at home. Anna is that boy in a blue . t shirt, your brother? No, he's my cousin. mike. My brother . is at home. Three. hi, Cindy. is your birthday on june? No, my birthday is on june eighteenth. Hi, Cindy, is your birthday on june? No, my birthday is on june eighteen th. For do . you know what . else hobby is her hobby . is dancing. SHE spends a lot of time on IT. Do you know what else hobby is? Her hobby is dancing. SHE spends a lot of time on IT. Five, hi Helen. Do you usually do sports at weekends? No, I don't. I have many things to do. Hi Helen, do you usually do sports at weekends? No, I don't. I have many things to do. B请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hey, bob, is this Brown jacket yours? No, lily is my sister leases. My jacket is blue. Oh, you have a sister. That's good. Yeah, lisa is eight and i'm twelve. I see. Do you have a photo of lisa? Here is a photo of my family. You can see her in the photo. She's next to our mom. Hey, bob, is this Brown jacket yours? No, lily is my sister leases. My jacket is blue. Oh, you have a sister. That's good. Yeah, lisa is eight and nine. twelve. I see. Do you have a photo of lisa? Here is a photo of my family. You can see her in the photo. She's next to our mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。Peter, get up. You are late. What time is IT a . quarter past seven? It's too early. School is at eight. but you are on . duty today. Oh, no, i'm late quickly. There is no time for a shower. Get dressed and go. I can still brush my teeth. And here is your breakfast. Take IT to school. Peter, get up. You are late. What time is IT a . quarter past seven? It's too early. School is the eight. but you are . on duty today. Oh, no, i'm late quickly. There's no time for a shower. Get dressed and go. I can still brush my teeth. And here is your breakfast. Take IT to school. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello, my name is tom. I want to talk about my school life. I have seven classes every day. My favorite subject is english. I think it's important and interesting, and my teacher is very nice. I am not good at history because IT is difficult to me. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It's very fun, and I always read books in the library on friday. I love my school life. Hello, my name is tom. I want to talk about my school life. I have seven classes every day. My favorite subject is english. I think it's important and interesting, and my teacher is very nice. I am not good at history because IT is difficult to me. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It's very fun, and I always read books in the library on friday. I love my school life. 听力测试到此结束。