内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
一、听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which movie poster does Ali want? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Michael, I love that Harry Potter poster on your wall.
B: My brother got it for me.
A: Nice. Do you think he could get a Wandering Earth one for me?
B: Sure. I’ll ask him for you, Ali.
A: That would be great, thanks.
2. When do people usually have dinner in Spain? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: In my family we usually have dinner around six thirty p.m. I heard meal times can be different in other countries.
B: Yes. For example in Spain many people eat dinner later, often after nine p.m. It’s interesting to learn about different customs.
3. When will the meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Nancy, it’s just seven forty now. Why are you in such a hurry?
B: Oh. I’m going to have a meeting. But there is only twenty minutes left. I must go now.
4. When does the girl have to go back home? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A:It's half past six now. Could I stay out until ten with my friends' dad?
B:No, you can't. You have to come back home at eight thirty.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Bob arrived before the train left at five o’clock.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What is the model house made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Plastic. C. Newspapers.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: This model house looks great. What’s it made of, wood or plastic?
B: Neither. I made it with some old newspapers.
7. What is the cup made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Glass. B. Plastic. C. Steel.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: John, be careful with your new cup, because it’s made of glass.
B: Okay, I know. But next time could you buy me a plastic one?
8. What is the skirt made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Jenny, what is the skirt made of?
B: Let me see. Oh, it is made of cotton.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Gold.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: This bowl is heavy. It can’t be made from wood but I can’t see what it is under the paint. Is it stone?
B: No. The guide just said ancient people made it with gold for their emperor.
Q: What is the bowl made from?
10. What is the model bike made from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Paper plates. B. Used glass. C. Soft wood.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow, that model bike looks cool. It’s big but light. Is it made from soft wood?
B: No. It’s made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It’s made from used glass.
11. What is the ring made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Glass.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Your ring looks special. Is it made of silver?
B: No. It’s made of a kind of special steel. It’s very strong.
Q: What is the ring made of?
12. What’s the blue model plane made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Paper. B. Steel. C. Wood.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow, you have collected so many model planes. What is the blue one made of ?
B: This one is my favorite and it is made of steel.
13. What is the cup made of (from)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Glass. B. Silver. C. Bamboo.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What a lovely cup on the table! Is it made of glass?
B: No, it’s actually made from bamboo.
A: That’s amazing. It looks so shiny. I thought it was glass or even silver.
14. What is the sweater made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. silk. B. cotton. C. paper.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Christmas is coming and I bought a self scarf for my mother as a gift. Did you buy anything for your mother?
B: Of course I did. I bought a cotton sweater for her.
15. What is the pencil made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Silver.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A:What is the pencil made from?
B:I think it may be made from paper. Let me see. Oh, it’s made of wood.
16. What are the shirts made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Silk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Honey, I bought three shirts for 29 dollars yesterday!
M: Oh, really? What are they made of though? Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that don’t feel very good.
W: A hundred percent cotton. They’re nice and soft.
17. What is the blouse made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It is made of paper. B. It is made of wool. C. It is made of silk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Linda your blouse looks cool. Is it made of cotton?
B: No, it isn’t. It is made of silk.
18. Where does Helen plan to spend her summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Hainan Province. B. In Hunan Province. C. In Yunnan Province.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I plan to spend my summer holiday in Hainan Province. What about you, Helen?
B: I plan to spend mine in Yunnan Province.
19. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the park.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Let’s go to the park this Saturday, Jack.
B: I’d love to but I have to go to the library to borrow some books.
Q: Where is Jack going this Saturday?
20. Where are they going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To Jim’s home. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
B: Jim has an accident. He’s in hospital. I’m going to see him.
二、完形填空(共15小题;B篇每小题2分,A篇每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A
Anna is from Poland and now she lives in Qingzhen, Guiyang in Southwest China. I have been living in Guizhou ____21____ 2016. In my heart, Qingzhen holds a special place ____22____ all the places I have lived, and I ____23____ it as my second hometown.
I moved here in 2018. There is a lot of wonderful and delicious ____24____. I enjoy having traditional Chinese breakfast food, such as having xiaolongbao, dumplings and noodles, or having ____25____ soy milk (豆浆) and fried dough sticks (油条) when I’m busy. After breakfast, I go out for a walk to explore (探索) new places. I often go to ____26____ favorite restaurants for some local food in the evening.
Qingzhen, which ____27____ to be a large rural (乡村的) area, is now filled with modern buildings. But there are still many beautiful wooden houses, they ____28____ people of the villages they used to have. There are lots of interesting things to do. In ____29____, it is warm and you can go to the scenic (风景优美的) area to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, you can go swimming in the lake or visit the water park. Slow down and go somewhere ____30____ to enjoy yourself in Qingzhen any time all year round.
21. A. since B. for C. in
22. A. for B. among C. between
23. A. collect B. hide C. regard
24. A. snow B. food C. tea
25. A. rapidly B. perfectly C. simply
26. A. my B. her C. his
27. A. is used B. got used C. used
28. A. encourage B. cheat C. remind
29. A. spring B. winter C. action
30. A. hot B. peaceful C. warm
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了被作者当作第二故乡的贵阳清镇,介绍了当地的传统美食以及风景。
【21题详解】
句意:我自2016年以来一直住在贵州。
since自从;for为了;in在……里面。根据“have been living”可知,此句是现在完成时,根据句意可知,此处表示“自从”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:在我的心里,我住过的所有地方中,清镇占有特殊位置,我把它视为我的第二故乡。
for为了;among在……当中;between在……之间。根据“all the places I have lived”可知,这里是很多地方。among用于三者及三者以上的事物之间,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。between用于两者之间,其宾语是表示两者的名词或由and连接的两个事物。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:在我的心里,我住过的所有地方中,清镇占有特殊位置,我把它视为我的第二故乡。
collect收集;hide隐藏;regard把……看作。regard...as表示“把……看作”,为固定短语。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:这里有很多美妙且可口的食物。
snow雪;food食物;tea茶。根据“I enjoy having traditional Chinese breakfast food, … local food in the evening.”可知,这一段主要讲的是食物。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:我喜欢吃传统的中国早餐,比如吃小笼包、水饺和面条,或者在我忙碌的时候简单地喝豆浆吃油条。
rapidly快速地;perfectly完美地,绝对地;simply简单地。根据“when I’m busy”可知,在忙碌的时候简单地吃油条喝豆浆。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:在晚上,我经常去我最喜欢餐馆吃一些当地的美食。
my我的;her她的;his他的。根据“I often go to”可知,是去我最喜欢的餐馆。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:清镇,过去是一个大的乡村地区,而现在却充满了现代建筑。
is used被用作;got used后面跟to doing,表示“习惯于做某事”;used动词过去式。根据“is now filled with modern buildings”可知,清镇以前是农村,现在充满了现代建筑。used to be表示“过去曾经是”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:但仍然有许多美丽的木屋,它们提醒人们他们曾经拥有的村庄。
encourage鼓励;cheat欺骗;remind提醒。根据“But there are still many beautiful wooden houses.”可知,这里说的是这些木屋“提醒”着人们,remind sb of“提醒,使某人想起”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:在春天,天气温暖,你可以去风景优美的地方和动物玩耍或者野餐。
spring春天;winter冬天;action行动。根据“it is warm and you can go to the scenic (风景优美的) area to play with animals or have a picnic.”可知,这里描述的是春天。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:放慢脚步,找个安静的地方,一年四季都可以在清镇享受生活。
hot热的;peaceful安静的;warm温暖的。根据“Slow down and go somewhere … to enjoy yourself”可知,此处是指找个“安静的”地方。故选B。
B
Hang Son Doong, the biggest natural cave in the world, is in Vietnam. Last May, I went there with nine other tourists. On the first day, we arrived at the entrance of the cave. A team of safety helpers had set up a rope system to help us climb down a cliff (悬崖).
Inside, we saw lots of stalactites (钟乳石). Some of them are millions of years old. There is also a natural sandbar (沙洲). It divides a green lake into two parts. One side is ____31____ and there are many fish that are swimming happily while the other side is quite cold.
We stayed in the cave for four days. In the morning, we ____32____ to the sound of birds singing. The sun shone through the mouth of the cave. Sunlight lit up the lake and made the rocks sparkle (闪闪发光). The nights in the cave were ____33____. The cave seemed to hold its breath even the sound of a drop of water could be heard clearly. Looking out, the sky was full of stars.
On our final day, we were ready to leave the cave. We used the rope system to climb up a 90-meter-high stalactite wall. This was the most ____34____ part of the trip. The wall was steep (陡峭的) and slippery (滑的). As I climbed it, I focused on every step and every breath, and my mind was free of all fear and noise. During the trip, I threw myself into the arms of ____35____ and enjoyed the beauty of the place. More importantly, I also found the hidden strength within myself!
31. A. sunny B. warm C. cool
32. A. woke up B. cheered up C. stayed up
33. A. noisy B. quiet C. clear
34. A. relaxing B. moving C. exciting
35. A. sunshine B. nature C. rock
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇游记,作者描述了自己和其他游客在越南山洞韩松洞的探险经历,包含了攀爬、观赏景色的过程,以及从中感受到的力量与自然之美。
【31题详解】
句意:一边是温暖的,有许多鱼在快乐地游泳,而另一边很冷。
sunny晴朗的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的。根据“ there are many fish that are swimming happily while the other side is quite cold”可知,与cold对应的应是warm,有许多鱼在快乐地游泳,说明是水温暖的,故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:早上,我们在鸟鸣声中醒来。
woke up醒来;cheered up欢呼;stayed up熬夜。根据“In the morning”可知,应是指早上醒来,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:洞穴里的夜晚很安静。
noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的;clear清晰的。根据“The cave seemed to hold its breath even the sound of a drop of water could be heard clearly.”可知,滴水声都可以清晰地听到,说明洞穴里很安静,故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:这是这次旅行中最刺激的部分。
relaxing放松的;moving感动的;exciting惊险刺激的。根据“The wall was steep (陡峭的) and slippery (滑的). As I climbed it, I focused on every step and every breath, and my mind was free of all fear and noise.”可知,攀爬的过程很刺激,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:在旅行中,我全身心地投入到大自然的怀抱中,享受着这个地方的美丽。
sunshine阳光;nature大自然;rock岩石。根据“enjoyed the beauty of the place”可知,此处指投入到大自然的怀抱,故选B。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhang Yang (12, 7th Grade)
Nowadays, homework is more reasonable. No more copying math problems. Teachers give basic textbook exercises, done in 20 minutes. They help me remember new things, like old Chinese text (文言文) key words. Sometimes we have fun activities with parents. Less homework lets me play basketball an hour daily—study and health both stay in good shape.
Li Yue (14, 8th Grade)
More 8th-grade subjects, but not too much homework. Teachers split it into “must-do” (like English sentence writing) and “optional” (for small prizes like notebooks). Weak students practice basics; good ones learn more. Some English science reports take time but make me proud.
Wang Lei (15, 9th Grade)
More homework for the senior high school entrance exam, but no useless repeats. Every problem is for exam points, like math function questions (数学函数题). Homework is like a “mirror”: wrong chemistry formulas (公式) show where to improve. I hope remembering historical events from different time periods can be fun, like making simple rhymes (顺口溜).
Chen Xi (13, Moving to 8th Grade)
We learn geography in 8th grade, but homework isn’t stressful. Tasks link to class: drawing hometown maps, continuing stories. Total homework takes less than an hour. Group English plays need planning, but finishing together makes me happy.
36. What does Zhang Yang do with less homework?
A. He spends 20 minutes copying math problems.
B. He plays basketball for one hour every day.
C. He mainly does the exercises about old Chinese text key words.
37. What does the underlined word “optional” mean in the text?
A. Must be finished.
B. Can be chosen to do.
C. Cannot be missed.
38. Why does Wang Lei say homework is like a “mirror”?
A. It shows him where he needs to improve, like wrong chemistry formulas.
B. It helps him get high scores in the senior high school entrance exam.
C. It lets him remember historical events by making rhymes.
39. Which is true about Chen Xi?
A. Her homework takes more than an hour daily.
B. Geography homework stresses her a little.
C. She enjoys finishing group English plays.
40. What can we learn from the text?
A. Most students now spend less than an hour on homework.
B. Homework now is more reasonable and suits different students.
C. Optional homework only gives small prizes like notebooks.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过四位不同年级初中生的亲身分享,展现了当前初中作业的新变化与积极影响。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Zhang Yang的描述“Less homework lets me play basketball an hour daily—study and health both stay in good shape.”以及“No more copying math problems”可知,作业减少后,他每天会打一小时篮球。故选B。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Teachers split it into ‘must-do’ (like English sentence writing) and ‘optional’ (for small prizes like notebooks).”可知,“optional”与“must-do(必须完成的)”相对,意为“可以选择去做的”。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wang Lei的描述“Homework is like a ‘mirror’: wrong chemistry formulas (公式) show where to improve.”可知,作业像镜子是因为错误的化学公式能让他看到需要改进的地方。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chen Xi的描述“Total homework takes less than an hour. Group English plays need planning, but finishing together makes me happy.”以及“homework isn’t stressful”可知,她的作业总量少于一小时,且她表示和同学一起完成英语话剧很开心,可见她喜欢共同完成这些活动。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。结合四位学生分享:Zhang Yang认为作业更合理,Li Yue提到作业分“必做 / 选做”适配不同学生,Wang Lei认为作业无无效重复,Chen Xi觉得作业无压力,可知,现在的作业更合理且适合不同学生。故选B。
B
Zenghouyi Chime Bells
Where to see
Hubei Provincial Museum in Wuhan, Hubei Province
History
About 2,400 years ago, the Warring States Period
Discovery
Location: Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State (曾侯乙墓), Suizhou, Hubei
Time: 46 years ago
Others
·The full set includes 64 chi me bells and one Bo Bell from King of Chu.
·The bells are made up of eight groups and placed in three lines.
·On the surface of the bells, there are patterns of people, animals, dragons, flowers, and so on. There are also characters (字符) showing the pronunciation of each bell.
·Each bell can produce different tones (音调) when it is hit from the front and the side.
▲
The Zenghouyi Chime Bells not only show the world the excellent bronze casting (青铜铸造) skills of ancient Chinese people, but show the high achievements of China’s pre-Qin music.
This set is one of China’s first-class cultural relies (文物). In 2002, it was included in the first list of cultural relics that are not allowed to be shown abroad.
41. What does the picture show about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells?
A. The size. B. The material. C. The production process.
42. When were the bells discovered?
A. In about 400 BC. B. In the late 1970s. C. In 2002.
43. What can we learn about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells?
A. There are 64 bells in all.
B. The bells are in three groups.
C. Different parts of a bell make different tones.
44. What’s the missing word in ▲ ?
A. Importance. B. Popularity. C. Development.
45. Where can we find the reading most probably?
A. In a novel. B. In a culture magazine. C. In a physics textbook.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北省博物馆里的曾侯乙编钟。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片上的数据可知,图片描述的是曾侯乙编钟的尺寸。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Discovery”中的“Time: 46 years ago”可知,该文物发现于46年前。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Each bell can produce different tones when it is hit from the front and the side.”可知,当从正面和侧面撞击时,每个钟都能产生不同的音调。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Zenghouyi Chime Bells not only show the world the excellent bronze casting skills of ancient Chinese people, but show the high achievements of China’s pre-Qin music.”和“In 2002, it was included in the first list of cultural relics that are not allowed to be shown abroad.”可知,曾侯乙编钟不仅向世界展示了中国古人优秀的青铜铸造技术,也展示了中国先秦音乐的极高成就,在2022年被列入第一批禁止在国外展出的文物名单。此处说的是该文物的重要性。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了曾侯乙编钟这件文物的相关信息,因此能够在文化杂志中读到。故选B。
C
a. Shanxi Noodles Enjoy High Popularity in Paris
Every day, the Kung Fu Daoxiaomian restaurant in Paris draws long lines of visitors looking for a serving of its Daoxiaomian—a dish from North China’s Shanxi Province. Many local people and tourists want to have a taste of this special kind of Chinese noodles, making it a popular check-in spot in the city during the Olympics.
b. Girl Group Ignite (点燃) Interest in Kung Fu
The Emei Kung Fu Girls are bringing new passion (热情) to traditional Chinese kung fu. In a video of early May, nine girl group members wear green uniforms and do Emei kung fu on Mount Emei. The video has received over a billion views and is quite a hit online.
c. US University Students Begin Their Four-day Cultural Tour
44 American university students arrived here on July 13th, starting a four-day visit to the province. They would visit the Sanxingdui Museum, the Bifengxia base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda, and the Sichuan Cuisine Museum, watch Sichuan Opera’s face-changing art, and experience Sichuan teahouses.
d. ▲
At the Shaanxi Provincial Library, a group of women carefully repair ancient books. Like doctors treating patients, they work to make the lives of the old books longer, providing important materials to use in study and research. Since the start of the work in 2005, more than 100 ancient volumes (卷) have been successfully repaired.
e. AI Is Used to Help Protect China’s Oldest Wooden Tower
AI is being used to protect the 67-meter Yingxian Wooden Pagoda which has stood in Shanxi for almost 1,000 years. It took only about 10 hours for the AI technology to create the 3D model, much more quickly compared with traditional modeling which could take months.
46. What does the underlined word “it” in Passage refer to?
A. Paris. B. Daoxiaomian. C. The restaurant.
47. Which passages talk about the things related to Sichuan?
A. Passages b & c. B. Passages b & d. C. Passages c & e.
48. Which is the best title for ▲ ?
A. The Most Famous Library in China
B. Understanding China Through Old Books
C. Ancient Books Get a New Life Under Skilled Hands
49. Which writing skill is used in both Passage d and Passage e?
A. Listing numbers. B. Raising questions. C. Giving examples.
50. What’s the theme shared by all these passages?
A. Cultural protection. B. Technology development. C. Traditional Chinese culture.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了与山西刀削面、峨眉武术、三星堆博物馆、川剧变脸和应县木塔等相关的内容。
【46题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every day, the Kung Fu Daoxiaomian restaurant in Paris draws long lines of visitors looking for a serving of its Daoxiaomian—a dish from North China’s Shanxi Province. Many local people and tourists want to have a taste of this special kind of Chinese noodles, making it a popular check-in spot in the city during the Olympics.”可知,巴黎的功夫刀削面餐馆,其提供的来自中国山西的刀削面深受当地人和游客喜爱,在奥运会期间更是成为巴黎热门的打卡地点。划线单词“it”应是指代那家刀削面餐馆,它成为了打卡地。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据b“The Emei Kung Fu Girls are bringing new passion (热情) to traditional Chinese kung fu. In a video of early May, nine girl group members wear green uniforms and do Emei kung fu on Mount Emei...”可知,b提到了四川峨眉山;根据c“They would visit the Sanxingdui Museum, the Bifengxia base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda, and the Sichuan Cuisine Museum, watch Sichuan Opera’s face-changing art, and experience Sichuan teahouses.”可知,c提到了三星堆博物馆、中国大熊猫保护研究中心碧峰峡基地和川菜博物馆,观看川剧变脸艺术,并体验四川茶馆。故选A。
【48题详解】
最佳标题题。根据d的内容“At the Shaanxi Provincial Library, a group of women carefully repair ancient books. Like doctors treating patients, they work to make the lives of the old books longer, providing important materials to use in study and research. Since the start of the work in 2005, more than 100 ancient volumes (卷) have been successfully repaired.”可知,该段内容主要讲述了古书修复,选项C“古籍在能工巧匠手中重获新生”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据d“Since the start of the work in 2005, more than 100 ancient volumes (卷) have been successfully repaired.”和e“AI is being used to protect the 67-meter Yingxian Wooden Pagoda which has stood in Shanxi for almost 1,000 years. It took only about 10 hours for the AI technology to create the 3D model...”可知,d和e都列举了数字。故选A。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文后可知,文中的各段落内容都与中国传统文化有关,如山西刀削面、峨眉武术、三星堆博物馆、川剧变脸和应县木塔等。故选C。
D
Most of my memories about my childhood have been washed away with time. However, I remember each Halloween clearly. I remember every costume (服装) I wore and every person.
I trick-or-treated with. As a child, Halloween was never just a one-night festival. It was a month-long event. We carved pumpkins (雕刻南瓜), decorated (装饰) our house and made costumes. When Oct. 31 finally came around, we spent the afternoon together as we waited for the time to trick-or-treat. And each Halloween night ended with us sitting on the floor counting candy. Whoever got the most candy was the “winner”. As I got older, Halloween appeared in a different shape. I used to meet my friends several times throughout the fall to carve pumpkins, but we had lost our patience. As school kept us busy, we usually couldn’t celebrate the day. Instead, my friends and I always got together at someone’s house to eat candy and watch movies on the weekend before. Last year, I helped my 6-year-old sister dress up and go out with her friends to fill her own bag with candy. Seeing crowds of children walking hand in hand with their closest friends. I seemed to see myself 10 years ago. It upset me to know that so many kids would lose such a beautiful part of their childhood in the near future.
51. Why does the writer talk about her each Halloween activity in Paragraph 2?
A. To show the popularity of Halloween. B. To show her good memory of Halloween. C. To show how to prepare for Halloween.
52. What was the writer’s last activity on each Halloween night when she was a child?
A. Watching movies. B. Counting the candy she got. C. Playing trick-or-treat.
53. Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. I spent Halloween differently as I grew older.
B. Halloween traditions changed as I got older.
C. My taste in Halloween costumes changed as I got older.
54. How did the writer feel when she saw her sister celebrating Halloween with her friends?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Sad.
55. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Halloween Memory B. Halloween Traditions C. My Happy Childhood
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己一些关于万圣节的经历。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读第二段内容,结合第一段中“Most of my memories about my childhood have been washed away with time.”可知,作者在第二段中谈论她的每个万圣节活动是为了展示她对万圣节的美好记忆。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And each Halloween night ended with us sitting on the floor counting candy.”可知,每个万圣节之夜都以我们坐在地板上数糖果结束。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“As I got older, Halloween appeared in a different shape.”可知,随着年龄的增长,万圣节以不同的形式出现。由此可知,A选项“随着年龄的增长,我过万圣节的方式也不同了。”与划线句子的意思相似。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last year, I helped my 6-year-old sister dress up and go out with her friends to fill her own bag with candy. Seeing crowds of children walking hand in hand with their closest friends. I seemed to see myself 10 years ago. It upset me to know that so many kids would lose such a beautiful part of their childhood in the near future.”可知,看到成群的孩子和他们最亲密的朋友手拉手散步。作者仿佛看到了10年前的自己。得知如此多的孩子将在不久的将来失去童年如此美好的一部分,作者很难过。由此可推测出,当作者看到她的妹妹和朋友一起庆祝万圣节时,她感觉伤心。故选C。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。根据通读全文,结合第一段中“However, I remember each Halloween clearly. I remember every costume (服装) I wore and every person.”可知,本文作者讲述了自己一些关于万圣节的经历。故选A。
四、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(Mike is an exchange (交换) student and he meets his Chinese friend Zhao Ling at the Huazhao Festival.)
A: Hey, Zhao Ling.
B: Hi, Mike. ____56____
A: Haha. What is in your hand? It looks so beautiful.
B: It’s a lacquer fan (漆扇). It is a Chinese traditional work of art.
A: Great! ____57____ Could you tell me more about it?
B: Sure. Huazhao Festival is a traditional festival which was popular in the north of China in the past. ____58____ So it was very welcome among girls in ancient China.
A: Sounds great. ____59____
B: Girls would write poems (诗), make delicious flower cakes and plant beautiful flowers, wishing that they could become beautiful like those flowers.
A: ____60____
B: Now, it is not a festival for only girls any more. Boys can also take part in it if they like. It has become a festival for these hanfu lovers.
A: I see. Thanks for telling me this.
A. How amazing to meet you here!
B. How about the festival in today’s life?
C. I wonder what they would do to celebrate it.
D. Huazhao Festival is really something new to me.
E. It was a time for girls to gather and hang out together.
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. E 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是麦克和赵玲之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论花朝节。
【56题详解】
根据上文“Hey, Zhao Ling.”以及“Hi, Mike.”并结合选项可知,此处应是对于遇到对方感到惊讶,选项A“在这里见到你真是令人惊喜!”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据下文“Could you tell me more about it?”以及“Huazhao Festival is a traditional festival which was popular in the north of China in the past…”可知,此处表示想要了解更多关于花朝节的知识,可推知此处应指花朝节对自己来说是一件新鲜事,选项D“花朝节对我来说真是新鲜的东西。”符合语境。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据下文“So it was very welcome among girls in ancient China.”可知,此处为该节日在古代中国女孩中很受欢迎的原因,选项E“这是女孩们聚在一起闲逛的时候。”符合语境。故选E。
【59题详解】
根据下文“Girls would write poems (诗), make delicious flower cakes and plant beautiful flowers, wishing that they could become beautiful like those flowers.”可知,此处询问怎样庆祝该节日,选项C“我想知道她们会怎么庆祝。”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据下文“Now, it is not a festival for only girls any more. Boys can also take part in it if they like. It has become a festival for these hanfu lovers.”可知,此处询问该节日在今天的情况,选项B“那么今天的节日呢?”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
注意事项:必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答,答在试题卷上无效。
一、单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)
61. It is p________ of you to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
【答案】(p)olite
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你第一次见到某人时,握手是有礼貌的。根据“to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time”以及首字母提示可知,第一次见到某人时,握手是一种礼貌的行为,此处应用形容词polite“有礼貌的”,作表语。故填(p)olite。
62. She didn’t eat anything all day, so she is too w_______ to carry the heavy box.
【答案】(w)eak
【解析】
【详解】句意:她一整天没吃东西,所以她太虚弱了搬不动那个重箱子。根据“didn’t eat anything all day”和“carry the heavy box”可知,一整天没吃东西,身体很虚弱,需要表示“虚弱”的形容词,故填(w)eak。
63. Be p________ with your study because it takes time and effort to achieve your goal.
【答案】(p)atient
【解析】
【详解】句意:对你的学习要有耐心,因为要达到你的目标需要时间和努力。根据“because it takes time and effort to achieve your goal”可知,需要时间和努力,因此对学习要有耐心,patient“耐心”符合句意,故填(p)atient。
64. After living in Yibin for years, she has been f__________ with the traditions here.
【答案】(f)amiliar
【解析】
【详解】句意:她在宜宾住了多年,对这里的传统习俗已经很熟悉了。根据首字母,be familiar with“熟悉”。故填(f)amiliar。
65. Since many wild animals are e________, everyone should take action and try their best to protect and save them.
【答案】(e)ndangered
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于许多野生动物濒临灭绝,每个人都应该采取行动,尽自己最大的努力保护和拯救它们。根据“everyone should take action and try their best to protect and save them.”以及首字母提示,此处应该说许多野生动物濒临灭绝,endangered“濒危的”符合题意,作表语。故填(e)ndangered。
二、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I returned to my hometown the day before yesterday. It used to be a small Asian village. As a ____66____ (report), I interviewed some of my old neighbors and my____67____ (relative). They told me that many changes had ____68____ (take) place during these years. They’re very ____69____ (please) with their lives now.
The great change is that there are many tall buildings in the village now, but ____70____ the past there weren’t any at all. Before I left the village, the villagers seldom went to nearby towns ____71____ it took a lot of time to go to those towns on foot. Now, many families have cars, so if they want to go to nearby towns, they can drive ____72____ (they) cars there. The streets in the village were once very narrow, but now they’re much wider. On both sides of the streets, there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. These changes have also affected the people there ____73____ (rapid). They didn’t use to help each other and didn’t have ____74____ (communicate) with each other, either, but now they’re helpful and friendly.
____75____ great changes these are! I’m proud of my hometown. I love my hometown!
【答案】66. reporter
67. relatives
68. taken 69. pleased
70. in 71. because
72. their 73. rapidly
74. communication
75. What
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者回到家乡,发现家乡发生了巨大的变化,包括建筑、交通、街道以及人们之间的关系等方面,作者为家乡的变化感到自豪和热爱。
【66题详解】
句意:作为一名记者,我采访了一些老邻居和亲戚。根据“As a...”可知,此处表示身份,应用名词reporter“记者”,故填reporter。
【67题详解】
句意:作为一名记者,我采访了一些老邻居和亲戚。根据“some of my old neighbors and my...”可知,此处应填名词复数,relative“亲戚”的复数形式是relatives,故填relatives。
【68题详解】
句意:他们告诉我这些年发生了许多变化。根据“had...place”可知,此处是take place“发生”,空前有had,此处用过去分词构成过去完成时,故填taken。
【69题详解】
句意:他们现在对自己的生活很满意。根据“They’re very...with their lives now.”可知,此处是be pleased with“对……满意”,故填pleased。
【70题详解】
句意:巨大的变化是现在村子里有很多高楼,但在过去根本没有。根据“...the past”可知,此处是in the past“在过去”,故填in。
【71题详解】
句意:在我离开村子之前,村民们很少去附近的城镇,因为步行去那些城镇要花很多时间。根据“the villagers seldom went to nearby towns...it took a lot of time to go to those towns on foot.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
【72题详解】
句意:现在很多家庭都有汽车,所以如果他们想去附近的城镇,他们可以开车去那里。根据“they can drive...cars there”可知,此处修饰名词cars,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填their。
【73题详解】
句意:这些变化也迅速地影响了那里的人们。根据“affected the people there...”可知,此处修饰动词,用副词rapidly“迅速地”,故填rapidly。
【74题详解】
句意:他们过去不互相帮助,彼此之间也没有交流,但现在他们乐于助人,很友好。根据“have a...with each other”可知,此处是have communication with“和……交流”,故填communication。
【75题详解】
句意:这些变化真大啊!根据“...great changes these are!”可知,此处是感叹句,中心词是名词changes,用感叹句结构what+adj.+名词复数+主谓,故填What。
三、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。
AI has made great changes in our life. They will make even more changes in the future. We won’t go to school because we can learn all kinds of knowledge by AI search on the Internet. If you don’t feel well, an AI doctor will tell you which medicine to take, so you won’t have to go to hospital.
However, AI also brings us many problems. For example, people regard AI as a good friend, so they won’t call or visit their friends more often than before. Some people may depend on (依赖) AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. They will just want to know whether they can win their computer games with AI. It is a serious problem for people to face.
In my opinion, we should use AI carefully because it is not perfect.
AI will change our life ____76____ in the future.
Advantages
People will learn knowledge on the Internet ____77____ of going to school.
People won’t go to hospital because they can see a doctor online.
Disadvantages
People will visit their friends ____78____ often than before.
____79____ is a serious problem that some people may lose their ability to do things by themselves.
The writer’s ____80____
People should use AI carefully because it is not perfect
【答案】76. more##greatly
77. instead
78. less 79. It##There
80. opinion
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍未来AI给我们的生活带来的一些变化及问题。
【76题详解】
根据“AI has made great changes in our life. They will make even more changes in the future.”可知AI会给我们的生活带来巨大的改变,在未来还会让我们生活发生更大的变化。故空处可用more或greatly修饰“change”,故填more/greatly。
【77题详解】
根据“We won’t go to school because we can learn all kinds of knowledge by AI search on the Internet.”可知此处讲到我们不会去学校,因为我们通过AI搜索能够学习到各种知识。结合空处可知用短语instead of“代替”,故填instead。
78题详解】
根据“For example, people regard AI as a good friend, so they won’t call or visit their friends more often than before.”可知人们把AI视作好友,所以他们不会像之前频繁拜访他们的朋友。less often than before“没有之前频繁”,故填less。
【79题详解】
根据“Some people may depend on (依赖) AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by themselves.”可知一些人会依赖AI,以至于他们失去独立做事情的能力。结合空处“...is a serious problem that”可知此处用it或there。故填It/There。
【80题详解】
根据“In my opinion, we should use AI carefully because it is not perfect.”可知最后是作者的看法,故填opinion。
四、书面表达(满分20分)
81. 假设你叫Mary,你美国的笔友Mike询问你初中三年以来你的变化,并想了解中国的传统民间艺术孔明灯。请你写一封英文回信,谈谈你的进步与变化,并向他介绍中国的民间艺术孔明灯。
要求:
1. 从外貌、性格、习惯等方面介绍自己的变化(不少于四点);
2. 介绍孔明灯是被谁发明的?是怎样做成的,怎样使用的?过去及现在的用途以及它的象征意义;
3. 字数80—120词;
4. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称。
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. In the past three years, I’ve changed a lot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Mary
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. In the past three years, I’ve changed a lot.
Firstly, I’ve grown taller and my hairstyle has changed. Secondly, I am more outgoing and confident than before. I’ve developed a habit of reading every night, which has improved my knowledge and broadened my horizons. Additionally, I’m more organized and I manage my time better now.
As for Chinese traditional culture, let me introduce you to the sky lantern, or Kongming lantern. It was invented by Zhuge Liang, a famous strategist. They are made of thin bamboo and paper. Traditionally, they were used for military communication. Nowadays, they are used to symbolize peace and good wishes during festivals, and people often write their wishes on them before releasing them into the sky. I hope you can find this interesting.
Yours,
Mary
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,从外貌、性格、习惯等方面介绍自己的变化;
第二步,根据提示介绍一下孔明灯。
[亮点词汇]
① developed a habit of reading培养阅读的习惯
② additionally另外
③ be used for被用来
[高分句型]
① I’ve developed a habit of reading every night, which has improved my knowledge and broadened my horizons.(定语从句)
② Nowadays, they are used to symbolize peace and good wishes during festivals, and people often write their wishes on them before releasing them into the sky.(并列句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Michael, I love that Harry potter poster on your own. My brother got IT for me. nice. Do you think he could get a wandering earth . one for me? sure. I'll ask him for you. Only that would be great. thanks. Listen to the next question. In my family, we usually have dinner around six thirty PM. I heard meal times can be different in . other countries. Yes, for example, in spain, many people eat dinner later, often after nine P. M. It's interesting to learn about different customs. Listen to the next question. ency, it's just seven forty now. Why are you in such a hurry? Oh, i'm going to have a meeting, but there is only twenty minutes left. I must go now. Nancy, it's just seven forty now. Why are you in such a hurry? Oh, i'm going to have a meeting, but there is only twenty minutes left. I must go now. Listen to the next question. It's half past six now. Could I stay out until ten with my friends dad? No, you can't. You have to come back home at eight thirty. Listen to the next question. Bob arrived before the train left at five o'clock. Bob arrived before the train left at five o'clock. Listen to the next question. This model house looks great. What's IT made of wood . or plastic? neither. I made IT with some old newspapers. This model house looks great. What's IT made of wood or plastic? neither. I made IT with some old newspapers. Listen to the next question. John, be careful with your new cup because it's made of glass. Okay, I know. But next time could you buy me a plastic one? John, be careful with your new cup because it's made . of glass. Okay, I know. But next time could you buy me . a plastic one? Listen to the next . question, Jenny, what is the skirt made of? Let me see. Oh, IT is made of cotton. Jenny, what is the skirt made of? Let me see. Oh, IT is made of cotton. Listen to the next question. This ball is heavy. IT can't be made from wood, but I can't see what IT is under the paint is IT stone? No, the guide just said, ancient people made IT with gold for their emperor. Question, what is the ball made from? This ball is heavy. IT can't be made from wood, but I can't see what IT is. Under the paint is IT stone? No, the guide just said, ancient people made IT with gold for their emperor. Question, what is the ball made from? Listen to the next question. Wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. Wow, that model bike looks cool. It's big, but light is IT made from soft wood. No, it's made from paper plates. Look at this model car. It's made from used glass. Listen to the next question. Your ring looks special. Is IT made of silver? No, it's made of a kind of special steel. It's very strong. What is the ring made of? Your ring looks special. Is IT made of silver? No, it's made of a kind of special steel. It's very small. What is the ring made of? Listen to the next question, wow, you have collected so many model planes. What is the blue one made of? This one is my favorite, and IT is made of steel. Listen to the next question. What a lovely cup on the table is. IT made of glass? No, it's actually made from bamboo. O that's . amazing. IT looks so shiny. I thought I was glass or even silver. Listen to the next question. Christmas is coming. And I bought a soft scarf for my mother as a gift. Did you buy anything for . your mother? Of course I did. I bought a cotton sweater for her. Christmas is coming, and I bought a self scarf for my mother as a gift. Did you buy anything for your mother? Of course I did. I bought a cotton sweater for her. Listen to the next question. What is the pencil made from? I think IT may be made from paper. Let me see. Oh, it's made of wood. What is the pencil made from? I think . IT may be made from paper. Let me see. Oh, it's made of wood. Listen to the next question. funny. I bought three shirts for twenty nine dollars yesterday. Oh, really, what are they made of though? Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that don't feel very good. One hundred percent cotton. They're nice and soft. Honey, I bought three shirts for twenty nine dollars yesterday. Oh, really, what are they made of though? Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that don't feel very good. one hundred percent cotton. They're nice and soft. Listen to the next question. Linda, your blouse looks cool. Is IT made of color? No, IT isn't. IT is made of silk. Linda, your blouse looks cool. Is IT made of cartons? No, IT isn't. IT is made of silk. Listen to the next question. I planned to spend my summer holiday in high non province. What about you, Helen? I plan to spend mine in union . province. I plan to spend my summer holiday in high non province. What about you. Helen? I plan to spend mine in unna province. Listen to the next question. Let's go to the park this saturday. Jack. i'd love to, but I have to go to the library to borrow some books. Question, where is jack going this saturday? Listen to the next question. Why are you in such a hurry, mike? Jim has an accident. He's in hospital. I'm going to see him. Why are you in such a hurry. mike? Jim has an accident. He's in hospital. I'm going to see him. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
一、听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which movie poster does Ali want? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. When do people usually have dinner in Spain? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When will the meeting start? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. When does the girl have to go back home? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What is the model house made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Plastic. C. Newspapers.
7. What is the cup made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Glass. B. Plastic. C. Steel.
8. What is the skirt made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Gold.
10. What is the model bike made from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Paper plates. B. Used glass. C. Soft wood.
11. What is the ring made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Silver. B. Steel. C. Glass.
12. What’s the blue model plane made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Paper. B. Steel. C. Wood.
13. What is the cup made of (from)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Glass. B. Silver. C. Bamboo.
14. What is the sweater made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. silk. B. cotton. C. paper.
15. What is the pencil made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Silver.
16. What are the shirts made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Silk.
17. What is the blouse made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It is made of paper. B. It is made of wool. C. It is made of silk.
18. Where does Helen plan to spend her summer holiday? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Hainan Province. B. In Hunan Province. C. In Yunnan Province.
19. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the park.
20. Where are they going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To Jim’s home. B. To the hospital. C. To the school.
二、完形填空(共15小题;B篇每小题2分,A篇每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A
Anna is from Poland and now she lives in Qingzhen, Guiyang in Southwest China. I have been living in Guizhou ____21____ 2016. In my heart, Qingzhen holds a special place ____22____ all the places I have lived, and I ____23____ it as my second hometown.
I moved here in 2018. There is a lot of wonderful and delicious ____24____. I enjoy having traditional Chinese breakfast food, such as having xiaolongbao, dumplings and noodles, or having ____25____ soy milk (豆浆) and fried dough sticks (油条) when I’m busy. After breakfast, I go out for a walk to explore (探索) new places. I often go to ____26____ favorite restaurants for some local food in the evening.
Qingzhen, which ____27____ to be a large rural (乡村的) area, is now filled with modern buildings. But there are still many beautiful wooden houses, they ____28____ people of the villages they used to have. There are lots of interesting things to do. In ____29____, it is warm and you can go to the scenic (风景优美的) area to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer, you can go swimming in the lake or visit the water park. Slow down and go somewhere ____30____ to enjoy yourself in Qingzhen any time all year round.
21. A. since B. for C. in
22. A. for B. among C. between
23. A. collect B. hide C. regard
24. A. snow B. food C. tea
25. A. rapidly B. perfectly C. simply
26. A. my B. her C. his
27. A. is used B. got used C. used
28. A. encourage B. cheat C. remind
29. A. spring B. winter C. action
30. A. hot B. peaceful C. warm
B
Hang Son Doong, the biggest natural cave in the world, is in Vietnam. Last May, I went there with nine other tourists. On the first day, we arrived at the entrance of the cave. A team of safety helpers had set up a rope system to help us climb down a cliff (悬崖).
Inside, we saw lots of stalactites (钟乳石). Some of them are millions of years old. There is also a natural sandbar (沙洲). It divides a green lake into two parts. One side is ____31____ and there are many fish that are swimming happily while the other side is quite cold.
We stayed in the cave for four days. In the morning, we ____32____ to the sound of birds singing. The sun shone through the mouth of the cave. Sunlight lit up the lake and made the rocks sparkle (闪闪发光). The nights in the cave were ____33____. The cave seemed to hold its breath even the sound of a drop of water could be heard clearly. Looking out, the sky was full of stars.
On our final day, we were ready to leave the cave. We used the rope system to climb up a 90-meter-high stalactite wall. This was the most ____34____ part of the trip. The wall was steep (陡峭的) and slippery (滑的). As I climbed it, I focused on every step and every breath, and my mind was free of all fear and noise. During the trip, I threw myself into the arms of ____35____ and enjoyed the beauty of the place. More importantly, I also found the hidden strength within myself!
31. A. sunny B. warm C. cool
32. A. woke up B. cheered up C. stayed up
33. A. noisy B. quiet C. clear
34. A. relaxing B. moving C. exciting
35. A. sunshine B. nature C. rock
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhang Yang (12, 7th Grade)
Nowadays, homework is more reasonable. No more copying math problems. Teachers give basic textbook exercises, done in 20 minutes. They help me remember new things, like old Chinese text (文言文) key words. Sometimes we have fun activities with parents. Less homework lets me play basketball an hour daily—study and health both stay in good shape.
Li Yue (14, 8th Grade)
More 8th-grade subjects, but not too much homework. Teachers split it into “must-do” (like English sentence writing) and “optional” (for small prizes like notebooks). Weak students practice basics; good ones learn more. Some English science reports take time but make me proud.
Wang Lei (15, 9th Grade)
More homework for the senior high school entrance exam, but no useless repeats. Every problem is for exam points, like math function questions (数学函数题). Homework is like a “mirror”: wrong chemistry formulas (公式) show where to improve. I hope remembering historical events from different time periods can be fun, like making simple rhymes (顺口溜).
Chen Xi (13, Moving to 8th Grade)
We learn geography in 8th grade, but homework isn’t stressful. Tasks link to class: drawing hometown maps, continuing stories. Total homework takes less than an hour. Group English plays need planning, but finishing together makes me happy.
36. What does Zhang Yang do with less homework?
A. He spends 20 minutes copying math problems.
B. He plays basketball for one hour every day.
C. He mainly does the exercises about old Chinese text key words.
37. What does the underlined word “optional” mean in the text?
A. Must be finished.
B. Can be chosen to do.
C. Cannot be missed.
38. Why does Wang Lei say homework is like a “mirror”?
A. It shows him where he needs to improve, like wrong chemistry formulas.
B. It helps him get high scores in the senior high school entrance exam.
C. It lets him remember historical events by making rhymes.
39. Which is true about Chen Xi?
A. Her homework takes more than an hour daily.
B Geography homework stresses her a little.
C. She enjoys finishing group English plays.
40. What can we learn from the text?
A. Most students now spend less than an hour on homework.
B. Homework now is more reasonable and suits different students.
C. Optional homework only gives small prizes like notebooks.
B
Zenghouyi Chime Bells
Where to see
Hubei Provincial Museum in Wuhan, Hubei Province
History
About 2,400 years ago, the Warring States Period
Discovery
Location: Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State (曾侯乙墓), Suizhou, Hubei
Time: 46 years ago
Others
·The full set includes 64 chi me bells and one Bo Bell from King of Chu.
·The bells are made up of eight groups and placed in three lines.
·On the surface of the bells, there are patterns of people, animals, dragons, flowers, and so on. There are also characters (字符) showing the pronunciation of each bell.
·Each bell can produce different tones (音调) when it is hit from the front and the side.
▲
The Zenghouyi Chime Bells not only show the world the excellent bronze casting (青铜铸造) skills of ancient Chinese people, but show the high achievements of China’s pre-Qin music.
This set is one of China’s first-class cultural relies (文物). In 2002, it was included in the first list of cultural relics that are not allowed to be shown abroad.
41. What does the picture show about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells?
A. The size. B. The material. C. The production process.
42. When were the bells discovered?
A. In about 400 BC. B. In the late 1970s. C. In 2002.
43. What can we learn about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells?
A. There are 64 bells in all.
B. The bells are in three groups.
C. Different parts of a bell make different tones.
44. What’s the missing word in ▲ ?
A. Importance. B. Popularity. C. Development.
45. Where can we find the reading most probably?
A. In a novel. B. In a culture magazine. C. In a physics textbook.
C
a. Shanxi Noodles Enjoy High Popularity in Paris
Every day, the Kung Fu Daoxiaomian restaurant in Paris draws long lines of visitors looking for a serving of its Daoxiaomian—a dish from North China’s Shanxi Province. Many local people and tourists want to have a taste of this special kind of Chinese noodles, making it a popular check-in spot in the city during the Olympics.
b. Girl Group Ignite (点燃) Interest in Kung Fu
The Emei Kung Fu Girls are bringing new passion (热情) to traditional Chinese kung fu. In a video of early May, nine girl group members wear green uniforms and do Emei kung fu on Mount Emei. The video has received over a billion views and is quite a hit online.
c. US University Students Begin Their Four-day Cultural Tour
44 American university students arrived here on July 13th, starting a four-day visit to the province. They would visit the Sanxingdui Museum, the Bifengxia base of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda, and the Sichuan Cuisine Museum, watch Sichuan Opera’s face-changing art, and experience Sichuan teahouses.
d. ▲
At the Shaanxi Provincial Library, a group of women carefully repair ancient books. Like doctors treating patients, they work to make the lives of the old books longer, providing important materials to use in study and research. Since the start of the work in 2005, more than 100 ancient volumes (卷) have been successfully repaired.
e. AI Is Used to Help Protect China’s Oldest Wooden Tower
AI is being used to protect the 67-meter Yingxian Wooden Pagoda which has stood in Shanxi for almost 1,000 years. It took only about 10 hours for the AI technology to create the 3D model, much more quickly compared with traditional modeling which could take months.
46. What does the underlined word “it” in Passage refer to?
A. Paris. B. Daoxiaomian. C. The restaurant.
47. Which passages talk about the things related to Sichuan?
A. Passages b & c. B. Passages b & d. C. Passages c & e.
48. Which is the best title for ▲ ?
A. The Most Famous Library in China
B. Understanding China Through Old Books
C. Ancient Books Get a New Life Under Skilled Hands
49. Which writing skill is used in both Passage d and Passage e?
A. Listing numbers. B. Raising questions. C. Giving examples.
50. What’s the theme shared by all these passages?
A. Cultural protection. B. Technology development. C. Traditional Chinese culture.
D
Most of my memories about my childhood have been washed away with time. However, I remember each Halloween clearly. I remember every costume (服装) I wore and every person.
I trick-or-treated with. As a child, Halloween was never just a one-night festival. It was a month-long event. We carved pumpkins (雕刻南瓜), decorated (装饰) our house and made costumes. When Oct. 31 finally came around, we spent the afternoon together as we waited for the time to trick-or-treat. And each Halloween night ended with us sitting on the floor counting candy. Whoever got the most candy was the “winner”. As I got older, Halloween appeared in a different shape. I used to meet my friends several times throughout the fall to carve pumpkins, but we had lost our patience. As school kept us busy, we usually couldn’t celebrate the day. Instead, my friends and I always got together at someone’s house to eat candy and watch movies on the weekend before. Last year, I helped my 6-year-old sister dress up and go out with her friends to fill her own bag with candy. Seeing crowds of children walking hand in hand with their closest friends. I seemed to see myself 10 years ago. It upset me to know that so many kids would lose such a beautiful part of their childhood in the near future.
51. Why does the writer talk about her each Halloween activity in Paragraph 2?
A. To show the popularity of Halloween. B. To show her good memory of Halloween. C. To show how to prepare for Halloween.
52. What was the writer’s last activity on each Halloween night when she was a child?
A. Watching movies. B. Counting the candy she got. C. Playing trick-or-treat.
53. Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. I spent Halloween differently as I grew older.
B. Halloween traditions changed as I got older.
C. My taste in Halloween costumes changed as I got older.
54. How did the writer feel when she saw her sister celebrating Halloween with her friends?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Sad.
55. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Halloween Memory B. Halloween Traditions C. My Happy Childhood
四、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(Mike is an exchange (交换) student and he meets his Chinese friend Zhao Ling at the Huazhao Festival.)
A: Hey, Zhao Ling.
B: Hi, Mike. ____56____
A: Haha. What is in your hand? It looks so beautiful.
B: It’s a lacquer fan (漆扇). It is a Chinese traditional work of art.
A: Great! ____57____ Could you tell me more about it?
B: Sure. Huazhao Festival is a traditional festival which was popular in the north of China in the past. ____58____ So it was very welcome among girls in ancient China.
A: Sounds great. ____59____
B: Girls would write poems (诗), make delicious flower cakes and plant beautiful flowers, wishing that they could become beautiful like those flowers.
A: ____60____
B: Now, it is not a festival for only girls any more. Boys can also take part in it if they like. It has become a festival for these hanfu lovers.
A: I see. Thanks for telling me this.
A. How amazing to meet you here!
B. How about the festival in today’s life?
C. I wonder what they would do to celebrate it.
D Huazhao Festival is really something new to me.
E. It was a time for girls to gather and hang out together.
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
注意事项:必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答,答在试题卷上无效。
一、单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)
61. It is p________ of you to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
62. She didn’t eat anything all day, so she is too w_______ to carry the heavy box.
63. Be p________ with your study because it takes time and effort to achieve your goal.
64. After living in Yibin for years, she has been f__________ with the traditions here.
65. Since many wild animals are e________, everyone should take action and try their best to protect and save them.
二、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I returned to my hometown the day before yesterday. It used to be a small Asian village. As a ____66____ (report), I interviewed some of my old neighbors and my____67____ (relative). They told me that many changes had ____68____ (take) place during these years. They’re very ____69____ (please) with their lives now.
The great change is that there are many tall buildings in the village now, but ____70____ the past there weren’t any at all. Before I left the village, the villagers seldom went to nearby towns ____71____ it took a lot of time to go to those towns on foot. Now, many families have cars, so if they want to go to nearby towns, they can drive ____72____ (they) cars there. The streets in the village were once very narrow, but now they’re much wider. On both sides of the streets, there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. These changes have also affected the people there ____73____ (rapid). They didn’t use to help each other and didn’t have ____74____ (communicate) with each other, either, but now they’re helpful and friendly.
____75____ great changes these are! I’m proud of my hometown. I love my hometown!
三、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。
AI has made great changes in our life. They will make even more changes in the future. We won’t go to school because we can learn all kinds of knowledge by AI search on the Internet. If you don’t feel well, an AI doctor will tell you which medicine to take, so you won’t have to go to hospital.
However, AI also brings us many problems. For example, people regard AI as a good friend, so they won’t call or visit their friends more often than before. Some people may depend on (依赖) AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by themselves. They will just want to know whether they can win their computer games with AI. It is a serious problem for people to face.
In my opinion, we should use AI carefully because it is not perfect.
AI will change our life ____76____ in the future.
Advantages
People will learn knowledge on the Internet ____77____ of going to school.
People won’t go to hospital because they can see a doctor online.
Disadvantages
People will visit their friends ____78____ often than before.
____79____ is a serious problem that some people may lose their ability to do things by themselves.
The writer’s ____80____
People should use AI carefully because it is not perfect
四、书面表达(满分20分)
81. 假设你叫Mary,你美国的笔友Mike询问你初中三年以来你的变化,并想了解中国的传统民间艺术孔明灯。请你写一封英文回信,谈谈你的进步与变化,并向他介绍中国的民间艺术孔明灯。
要求:
1. 从外貌、性格、习惯等方面介绍自己的变化(不少于四点);
2. 介绍孔明灯是被谁发明的?是怎样做成的,怎样使用的?过去及现在的用途以及它的象征意义;
3. 字数80—120词;
4. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称。
Dear Mike,
Long time no see. In the past three years, I’ve changed a lot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Mary
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