Unit 1 A Day in the Life（短文填空专练）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级下册

Unit 1 A Day in the Life 短文填空专练 话题：人与自我—日常活动 基础篇 01 （教材改编） On Saturdays, Sam sometimes 1.______ (get) up at 9:00. He makes breakfast for his family 2.______ then does 3._______(he) homework. Around 2:00 in the afternoon, he meets his 4._______ (friend), and they 5.______ (play) football together. At about 6:30, he sometimes 6. ______ (go) to a restaurant with his family for dinner. On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother 7._______ housework. Sometimes he watches 8.______ film in the afternoon. After dinner, he 9.______ (usual) plays the guitar for a while. He10. ______ (go) to bed at about 10:00. 02 （教材改编） My name is Timo Halla. I’m 13 years old. I 1._______( live) with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at 7:40. I often listen to the news 2._______ music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute walk. My school 3._______(begin) at 9:00. There are 18 students in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a break 4._________ lessons. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon 5._______(lesson) begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to 6._______(I) ice hockey club. I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with my parents for 7._____ hour. That’s an important part of my 8._______(day) life. Then I 9._______( /ˈevrideɪ/) my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me 10._______( go)to bed. 03 Hello! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my daily routine. In the morning, I usually 1._______ (get) up at 6:30. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I 2._______ (have) breakfast at 7:00. I go to school at 7:30. My school 3._______ (begin) at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. Math is my favorite subject. I think it’s interesting. After lunch, I often read books in the library. In the afternoon, we have two classes. After school, I play basketball 4_______ my classmates. We 5._______ (real) enjoy it! I get home at 5:30. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, I do my homework and watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 9:30. This is my day. It’s busy 6_______ happy! 04 Lisa makes good use 1._____ her time every day. She usually gets up at six in the morning. After she brushes her teeth, she always does exercise 2.________ it’s good for her health. She goes to school at half past seven. Lisa walks to school because it’s close to 3._______ (she) house. She gets to school at a quarter to eight and she has her 4._________ (one) lesson at eight. Lisa’ s school 5._______ (finish) at half past four in the afternoon. But she 6._______ (not go) home after that. She usually does her homework with her 7.________ (classmate) in the classroom. She thinks they can help each other at school. Then she has time 8._________ (help) her mum do some housework at home. She9.________ (like) cleaning the room and making everything tidy. After dinner, she usually plays the piano for a while and then takes 10.________ shower. 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 usual, noodle, do, make, report, get, go, run, class, we I'm Jack Black. From Monday to Friday, I 1. _______ up at 7:30. I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like beef 2. _______ and my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like them too. At noon, Paula and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have different 3. _______. I have the science class and then play basketball. Paula 4. _______ to the art class and then plays the violin. When we go home, we 5. _______ do our homework quickly. Then we help Mum 6. _______ some cleaning. After that, it's time for us to do 7. _______ favourite things. Paula wants to be a 8. _______, so she often practices talking with others. On weekends, Paula and I usually get up early 9. _______. In the afternoon, we play games in the park or visit our grandmother. She often 10. _______ us fruit salad. 06 usual, well, early, do, wash, life, dress, exercise, work, at Do you have a robot(机器人) at home? Eric 1. _______. The name of his robot is Duoduo. Now, let me tell you about Eric's 2. _______ with Duoduo. Duoduo is always busy because she has lots of 3. _______ to do every day. Eric is a volleyball player. He 4. _______ gets up at 6:00 a.m. Then he goes to the park and 5. _______ in it. Duoduo needs to make breakfast for Eric, so she also gets up 6. _______. After Eric gets home, he takes a shower first. When Eric gets 7. _______, Duoduo gets breakfast for him. 8. _______ 8:30 Eric goes to the sports centre and starts his training(训练). What does Duoduo do at home? She cleans the rooms or 9. _______ the clothes. Eric has lunch and dinner at the sports centre, so Duoduo doesn't need to make food for him. At 7:00 p.m., Eric gets home. They always talk for an hour. Duoduo helps Eric make 10. _______ use of his time. 提高篇 07 Look! She is Kiki. It is 1 American AI robot (人工智能机器人). She 2 (work) in my home. And she is a very important member of my family. At half 3 six in the morning, Kiki comes to my room and calls me to get up. After I get 4 (dress) and brush my teeth, Kiki puts my breakfast on the table for me. She always makes delicious food 5 us. I’m never late for school with 6 (she) help. My mother is also happy to have Kiki because Kiki can help her 7 (clean) our home. When I get home after school, Kiki usually 8 (do) exercise with me. She can play soccer 9 (good). And she always keeps 10 (quietly). 08 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how, homework, feel, usually, say, late, early, play, good, in, when, hour   We know that many students don't have enough(足够的)sleep. Many students say that they can't go to bed 1. _______. Many can't go to bed until 10 pm because they have to do lots of 2. _______ at night. And some often spend too much time 3. _______ computer games. A survey(调查)shows that a quarter of the students don't get eight 4. _______ sleep every night. They often feel tired and want to sleep 5. _______ class. In Scotland, some schools open a new class, sleep class. The teacher teaches the students 6. _______ to sleep well in this class. Many students like this class. They think it's 7. _______ for their health and their study. Bob 8. _______,“Now I go to bed before 10 pm every night. The next day, I 9. _______ get up early and then play sports for an hour. I really 10. _______ good.” 09 My cousin David is a student,but he usually gets up at 7:20 a.m. He always needs my aunt 1. _______ (dress) him. He has a good breakfast after brushing his 2. _______ (tooth). His father is a 3. _______ (drive), so he drives him to school. It takes 4. _______ (he) 20 minutes. At school, David sometimes breaks school 5. _______ (rule). He doesn't 6. _______ (do) his homework and sometimes he talks to his classmates in class. So the teachers aren't very happy with him. At about 4:30 in the afternoon, my uncle drives David back home. The boy has dinner 7. _______ (quick). After that he plays with his two pet dogs. They are really 8. _______ (friend) to him. And then he watches TV for a long time after finishing his homework. He likes lots of TV shows, and his favorite TV shows are cartoons. Sometimes he asks Tim, his best friend, to watch cartoons with him. When they watch cartoons, they usually eat some hamburgers. The hamburgers taste 9. _______ (well). "The cartoons are cool!" he always says. 10. _______ I think hamburgers are not healthy food and watching TV for a long time is bad for him. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 A Day in the Life 短文填空专练 话题：人与自我—日常活动 基础篇 01 （教材改编） On Saturdays, Sam sometimes 1.______ (get) up at 9:00. He makes breakfast for his family 2.______ then does 3._______(he) homework. Around 2:00 in the afternoon, he meets his 4._______ (friend), and they 5.______ (play) football together. At about 6:30, he sometimes 6. ______ (go) to a restaurant with his family for dinner. On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother 7._______ housework. Sometimes he watches 8.______ film in the afternoon. After dinner, he 9.______ (usual) plays the guitar for a while. He10. ______ (go) to bed at about 10:00. 【答案】1. gets 2. and 3. his 4. friends 5. play 6. goes 7. with 8. a 9. usually 10. goes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sam周末的日常活动，包括周六的起床、做早餐、会友踢球和周日的帮做家务、看电影等安排。 1．句意：周六，山姆有时九点起床。一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。 2．句意：他为家人做早餐，然后做他的作业。前后句是顺承关系，用连词and连接。 3．句意：他为家人做早餐，然后做他的作业。用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词homework，表示“他的”。 4．句意：下午两点左右，他和朋友们见面，然后一起踢足球。朋友不止一个，用friend的复数形式friends。 5．句意：下午两点左右，他和朋友们见面，然后一起踢足球。一般现在时，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形play。 6．句意：大约六点半，他有时和家人去餐馆吃晚饭。一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 7．句意：周日早上，山姆经常帮妈妈做家务。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示“帮某人做某事”，故填with。 8．句意：有时他下午看一场电影。film是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 9．句意：晚饭后，他通常弹一会儿吉他。用副词usually修饰动词plays，表示“通常”。 10．句意：他大约十点上床睡觉。一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 02 （教材改编） My name is Timo Halla. I’m 13 years old. I 1._______( live) with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at 7:40. I often listen to the news 2._______ music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It’s only a 10-minute walk. My school 3._______(begin) at 9:00. There are 18 students in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a break 4._________ lessons. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon 5._______(lesson) begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to 6._______(I) ice hockey club. I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with my parents for 7._____ hour. That’s an important part of my 8._______(day) life. Then I 9._______( /ˈevrideɪ/) my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me 10._______( go)to bed. 【答案】1．live 2．or 3．begins 4．between 5．lessons 6．my 7．an 8．daily 9．everyday 10．to go 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了13岁的Timo Halla在芬兰赫尔辛基的学校日常，包括周二的作息、课程安排及课后的生活点滴。 1．句意：我和父母一起住在芬兰的赫尔辛基。一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形live。故填live。 2．句意：我经常听新闻或音乐。表示选择关系，用连词or表示“或者”。故填or。 3．句意：我的学校九点开始上课。一般现在时，主语My school是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式begins。故填begins。 4．句意：每节课45分钟，课间有休息。固定搭配between lessons表示“课间，在课程之间”。故填between。 5．句意：下午的课程12:30开始，2:15结束。根据谓语动词begin可知主语为复数，lesson的复数形式是lessons。故填lessons。 6．句意：然后我去我的冰球俱乐部。用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词ice hockey club，表示“我的”。故填my。 7．句意：在那之后，我和父母一起读一个小时的书。hour以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 8．句意：那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。用形容词daily修饰名词life，daily life表示“日常生活”。故填daily。 9．句意：然后我为第二天整理我的书包。根据音标/ˈevrideɪ/可知填everyday（整理，筹备）。故填everyday。 10．句意：九点半，到了我上床睡觉的时间。固定句型It's time for sb. to do sth.表示“到了某人做某事的时间”。故填to go。 03 Hello! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my daily routine. In the morning, I usually 1._______ (get) up at 6:30. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I 2._______ (have) breakfast at 7:00. I go to school at 7:30. My school 3._______ (begin) at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. Math is my favorite subject. I think it’s interesting. After lunch, I often read books in the library. In the afternoon, we have two classes. After school, I play basketball 4_______ my classmates. We 5._______ (real) enjoy it! I get home at 5:30. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, I do my homework and watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 9:30. This is my day. It’s busy 6_______ happy! 【答案】1. get 2. have 3. begins 4. with 5. really 6. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华介绍自己的日常作息，讲述了从早上起床到晚上睡觉的一系列日常活动，展现了忙碌又快乐的校园生活。 1. 句意：早上，我通常六点半起床。根据“usually”可知本句为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填get。 2. 句意：我七点吃早餐。本文为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 3. 句意：我的学校八点开始上课。本文为一般现在时，主语“My school”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。 4. 句意：放学后，我和我的同学们一起打篮球。根据“play basketball...my classmates”可知，此处表示“和……一起”，用介词with。故填with。 5. 句意：我们真的很喜欢打篮球！此处修饰动词enjoy，需用副词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 6. 句意：这就是我的一天，忙碌但很快乐！“busy”（忙碌的）和“happy”（快乐的）为转折关系，用连词but表示“但是”。故填but。 04 Lisa makes good use 1._____ her time every day. She usually gets up at six in the morning. After she brushes her teeth, she always does exercise 2.________ it’s good for her health. She goes to school at half past seven. Lisa walks to school because it’s close to 3._______ (she) house. She gets to school at a quarter to eight and she has her 4._________ (one) lesson at eight. Lisa’ s school 5._______ (finish) at half past four in the afternoon. But she 6._______ (not go) home after that. She usually does her homework with her 7.________ (classmate) in the classroom. She thinks they can help each other at school. Then she has time 8._________ (help) her mum do some housework at home. She9.________ (like) cleaning the room and making everything tidy. After dinner, she usually plays the piano for a while and then takes 10.________ shower. 【答案】1．of 2．because 3．her 4．first 5．finishes 6．doesn’t go 7．classmates 8．to help 9．likes 10．a 【导语】本文主要介绍莉萨每天对时间的合理利用。 1．句意：莉萨每天充分利用她的时间。make good use of，表示“充分利用”。故填of。 2．句意：刷牙后，她总是锻炼，因为这对她的健康有好处。根据“she always does exercise…it’s good for her health”可知，后句解释前句原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3．句意：莉萨步行去学校，因为学校离她的家近。根据“it’s close to…house”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词house，she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 4．句意：她七点四十五到学校，八点上第一节课。根据“she has her…lesson at eight”可知，此处表示“第一节课”，应用one的序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 5．句意：莉萨的学校下午四点半放学。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语school是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。 6．句意：但在那之后她不回家。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句用助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形go。故填doesn’t go。 7．句意：她通常和同学在教室里做作业。根据“she usually does her homework with her…(classmate) in the classroom”可知，同学不止一个，应用classmate的复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 8．句意：然后她有时间在家帮妈妈做家务。have time to do sth表示“有时间做某事”，应用动词不定式to help。故填to help。 9．句意：她喜欢打扫房间，让一切整洁。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 10．句意：晚饭后，她通常弹一会儿钢琴，然后洗澡。take a shower表示“洗澡”。故填a。 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 usual, noodle, do, make, report, get, go, run, class, we I'm Jack Black. From Monday to Friday, I 1. _______ up at 7:30. I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like beef 2. _______ and my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents like them too. At noon, Paula and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have different 3. _______. I have the science class and then play basketball. Paula 4. _______ to the art class and then plays the violin. When we go home, we 5. _______ do our homework quickly. Then we help Mum 6. _______ some cleaning. After that, it's time for us to do 7. _______ favourite things. Paula wants to be a 8. _______, so she often practices talking with others. On weekends, Paula and I usually get up early 9. _______. In the afternoon, we play games in the park or visit our grandmother. She often 10. _______ us fruit salad. 【答案】1．get 2．noodles 3．classes 4．goes 5．usually 6．do 7．our 8．reporter 9．to run 10．makes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Jack和妹妹Paula从周一到周五的日常作息，以及周末的活动安排。 1．句意：从周一到周五，我7:30起床。固定搭配“get up”表示“起床”，故填get。 2．句意：我喜欢牛肉面，我妹妹喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋。“beef noodles”表示“牛肉面”，常用复数形式，故填noodles。 3．句意：下午，我们有不同的课。“different”后接可数名词复数，“class”的复数形式是classes，故填classes。 4．句意：Paula去上美术课，然后拉小提琴。一般现在时，主语Paula是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故填goes。 5．句意：当我们回家时，我们通常快速做作业。此处用副词“usually”表示“通常”，修饰动词do，故填usually。 6．句意：然后我们帮妈妈打扫卫生。固定搭配“help sb. do sth.”和“do some cleaning”表示“帮某人做某事”和“打扫卫生”，故填do。 7．句意：在那之后，到了我们做我们最喜欢的事情的时间。此处用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰“favourite things”，表示“我们的”，故填our。 8．句意：Paula想成为一名记者，所以她经常练习和别人交谈。“reporter”表示“记者”，符合“练习和别人交谈”的语境，故填reporter。 9．句意：在周末，Paula和我通常早起去跑步。此处用动词不定式“to run”表示早起的目的，故填to run。 10．句意：她经常给我们做水果沙拉。一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故填makes。 06 usual, well, early, do, wash, life, dress, exercise, work, at Do you have a robot(机器人) at home? Eric 1. _______. The name of his robot is Duoduo. Now, let me tell you about Eric's 2. _______ with Duoduo. Duoduo is always busy because she has lots of 3. _______ to do every day. Eric is a volleyball player. He 4. _______ gets up at 6:00 a.m. Then he goes to the park and 5. _______ in it. Duoduo needs to make breakfast for Eric, so she also gets up 6. _______. After Eric gets home, he takes a shower first. When Eric gets 7. _______, Duoduo gets breakfast for him. 8. _______ 8:30 Eric goes to the sports centre and starts his training(训练). What does Duoduo do at home? She cleans the rooms or 9. _______ the clothes. Eric has lunch and dinner at the sports centre, so Duoduo doesn't need to make food for him. At 7:00 p.m., Eric gets home. They always talk for an hour. Duoduo helps Eric make 10. _______ use of his time. 【答案】1．does 2．life 3．work 4．usually 5．exercises 6．early 7．dressed 8．At 9．washes 10．good 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了排球运动员Eric和他的机器人Duoduo的日常生活，讲述了机器人如何帮助Eric合理安排时间。 1．句意：你家里有机器人吗？Eric有。为避免重复，用助动词does代指“has a robot”，故填does。 2．句意：现在，让我告诉你Eric和Duoduo的生活。“life”表示“生活”，符合语境，故填life。 3．句意：Duoduo总是很忙，因为她每天有很多工作要做。“work”表示“工作”，“lots of work”表示“很多工作”，故填work。 4．句意：他通常早上6点起床。用副词usually表示“通常”，修饰动词短语gets up，故填usually。 5．句意：然后他去公园并在里面锻炼。一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式exercises，故填exercises。 6．句意：Duoduo需要为Eric做早餐，所以她也早起。用副词early表示“早地”，修饰动词短语gets up，故填early。 7．句意：当Eric穿好衣服时，Duoduo为他准备早餐。固定搭配“get dressed”表示“穿好衣服”，故填dressed。 8．句意：在8:30，Eric去运动中心并开始训练。表示具体时刻前用介词At，故填At。 9．句意：她打扫房间或者洗衣服。一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式washes，故填washes。 10．句意：Duoduo帮助Eric充分利用他的时间。固定搭配“make good use of”表示“充分利用”，故填good。 提高篇 07 Look! She is Kiki. It is 1 American AI robot (人工智能机器人). She 2 (work) in my home. And she is a very important member of my family. At half 3 six in the morning, Kiki comes to my room and calls me to get up. After I get 4 (dress) and brush my teeth, Kiki puts my breakfast on the table for me. She always makes delicious food 5 us. I’m never late for school with 6 (she) help. My mother is also happy to have Kiki because Kiki can help her 7 (clean) our home. When I get home after school, Kiki usually 8 (do) exercise with me. She can play soccer 9 (good). And she always keeps 10 (quietly). 【答案】1．an 2．works 3．past 4．dressed 5．for 6．her 7．clean 8．does 9．well 10．quiet 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家的人工智能机器人Kiki，她为作者和家人做了很多事情，是作者家庭的重要成员。 11．句意：它是一个美国的人工智能机器人。根据“American AI robot”可知，此处表示泛指一个美国的人工智能机器人，且American以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 12．句意：她在我家工作。根据“She”可知，此处描述的是一般事实，因此用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“works”。故填works。 13．句意：早上六点半，Kiki来到我的房间，叫我起床。根据“At half...six in the morning”可知，此处表示时间，且“half past six”表示“六点半”，因此用介词“past”。故填past。 14．句意：我穿好衣服，刷完牙后，Kiki把我的早餐放在桌子上给我。根据“get...and brush my teeth”可知，此处表示穿好衣服，且“get dressed”是固定搭配，表示“穿好衣服”。故填dressed。 15．句意：她总是为我们做美味的食物。根据“makes delicious food...us”可知，此处表示为某人做某物，因此用介词“for”表示“为了”。故填for。 16．句意：在她的帮助下，我上学从不迟到。根据“with...help”可知，此处表示在某人的帮助下，因此用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰名词“help”。故填her。 17．句意：我妈妈也很高兴有Kiki，因为Kiki可以帮她打扫我们的家。根据“help her...our home”可知，此处表示帮助某人做某事，且“help sb do sth”是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此用动词原形“clean”。故填clean。 18．句意：当我放学回家时，Kiki通常和我一起做运动。根据“When I get home after school”可知，此处描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此用一般现在时，主语“Kiki”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“does”。故填does。 19．句意：她足球踢得很好。根据“play soccer...”可知，此处表示踢足球踢得好，且“play”是动词，因此用副词“well”修饰动词。故填well。 20．句意：她总是保持安静。根据“keeps...”可知，此处表示保持某种状态，且“keep”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，因此用形容词“quiet”表示“安静的”。故填quiet。 08 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how, homework, feel, usually, say, late, early, play, good, in, when, hour   We know that many students don't have enough(足够的)sleep. Many students say that they can't go to bed 1. _______. Many can't go to bed until 10 pm because they have to do lots of 2. _______ at night. And some often spend too much time 3. _______ computer games. A survey(调查)shows that a quarter of the students don't get eight 4. _______ sleep every night. They often feel tired and want to sleep 5. _______ class. In Scotland, some schools open a new class, sleep class. The teacher teaches the students 6. _______ to sleep well in this class. Many students like this class. They think it's 7. _______ for their health and their study. Bob 8. _______,“Now I go to bed before 10 pm every night. The next day, I 9. _______ get up early and then play sports for an hour. I really 10. _______ good.” 【答案】1. early 2. homework 3. playing 4. hours' 5. in 6. how 7. good 8. says 9. usually 10. feel 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生睡眠不足的现象、原因，以及苏格兰部分学校开设睡眠课的解决办法，并通过学生的反馈说明课程的积极效果。 1. 句意：很多学生说他们不能早睡。前文提到“many students don't have enough sleep”，此处指不能“早”睡，用副词 early。 2. 句意：很多人直到晚上10点才睡觉，因为他们晚上要做很多作业。固定搭配“do lots of homework”表示“做很多作业”，故填 homework。 3.句意：一些人经常花太多时间玩电脑游戏。固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，“play computer games”是“玩电脑游戏”，故填 playing。 4. 句意：一项调查显示，四分之一的学生每晚没有8小时的睡眠。此处表示“8小时的睡眠”，“hour”需用复数形式并变为所有格，故填 hours'。 5. 句意：他们经常感到疲倦，想在课堂上睡觉。固定搭配“in class”表示“在课堂上”，故填 in。 6. 句意：在这门课上，老师教学生如何睡个好觉。“how to sleep well”表示“如何睡个好觉”，用疑问词 how 引导宾语。 7.句意：他们认为这对他们的健康和学习有好处。固定搭配“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，故填 good。 8. 句意：Bob说：“现在我每晚10点前睡觉。” 主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 says。 9. 句意：第二天，我通常早起，然后运动一小时。此处表示“通常”，用副词 usually。 10. 句意：我真的感觉很好！此处表示“感觉”，用动词 feel。 09 My cousin David is a student,but he usually gets up at 7:20 a.m. He always needs my aunt 1. _______ (dress) him. He has a good breakfast after brushing his 2. _______ (tooth). His father is a 3. _______ (drive), so he drives him to school. It takes 4. _______ (he) 20 minutes. At school, David sometimes breaks school 5. _______ (rule). He doesn't 6. _______ (do) his homework and sometimes he talks to his classmates in class. So the teachers aren't very happy with him. At about 4:30 in the afternoon, my uncle drives David back home. The boy has dinner 7. _______ (quick). After that he plays with his two pet dogs. They are really 8. _______ (friend) to him. And then he watches TV for a long time after finishing his homework. He likes lots of TV shows, and his favorite TV shows are cartoons. Sometimes he asks Tim, his best friend, to watch cartoons with him. When they watch cartoons, they usually eat some hamburgers. The hamburgers taste 9. _______ (well). "The cartoons are cool!" he always says. 10. _______ I think hamburgers are not healthy food and watching TV for a long time is bad for him. 【答案】1. to dress 2. teeth 3. driver 4. him 5. rules 6. do 7. quickly 8. friendly 9. good 10. But 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了David的日常作息、在校表现和课后活动，并表达了作者对他饮食习惯和长时间看电视的担忧。 1．句意：他总是需要姑姑帮他穿衣服。固定搭配“need sb. to do sth.”表示“需要某人做某事”，故填to dress。 2．句意：刷牙后他吃一顿丰盛的早餐。“brush one's teeth”是固定搭配，“tooth”需用复数形式teeth。 3．句意：他的父亲是一名司机，所以开车送他上学。“drive”的名词形式是driver，表示“司机”。 4．句意：这花费他20分钟。动词“takes”后接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是him。 5．句意：在学校，David有时违反校规。“school rules”表示“校规”，“rule”需用复数形式rules。 6．句意：他不做作业，有时还在课堂上和同学说话。助动词“doesn't”后接动词原形，故填do。 7．句意：这个男孩快速地吃晚饭。修饰动词“has”需用副词，“quick”的副词形式是quickly。 8．句意：它们对他真的很友好。固定搭配“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，故填friendly。 9．句意：汉堡尝起来很好吃。感官动词“taste”后接形容词，“well”作形容词时表示“健康的”，此处用good表示“美味的”。 10．句意：但我认为汉堡不是健康食品，而且长时间看电视对他不好。前文David认为动画片很酷，此处表示转折，用But。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $