内容正文:
How can we become
good learners?
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 1
1
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Learning Objectives
To talk about good learning habits;
To read the passage and learn how to become a successful learner;
To learn some new words and expressions: be born with, pay attention to, connect with, be afraid of, make mistakes…
To discuss what are useful learning habits with your group.
Do you know the champions
in this year’s college
entrance examination.
Can you guess what good learning habits they have?
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
She studies English by memorizing new words and useful
expressions, doing listening practice and reading.
Q2: Are these good habits for learning English?
Free Talk
who is the best Chinese learner?
who is the best math learner?
who is the best English learner?
who is the best physics learner?
who is the best history learner?
In our class,
Are they born with the ability to learn well ?
How can we become successful learners?
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Prediction
What’s this passage about?
We can guess the main idea from the picture, the title and the subtitle(副标题).
Prediction
What’s this passage about?
Picture: What is she doing?
She is asking or answering questions.
Title: How Can You Become a Successful Learner?
The passage is mainly about
_______ to____________________.
the ways
be a successful learner
Subtitle:
It talks about four good learning habits to become a successful learner.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
What does this passage
talk about?
The passage is mainly about
_______ to__________________.
the ways
be a successful learner
Prediction
We can predict the text based on the title and the subtitle.
Can you find the structure of the passage?
B.
C.
Skim and Choose
Generalization
(Para. 1)
✔
Branches
(Para. 2~5)
Summary
(Para. 6)
A.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Skim
Good learning habits
Creating an interest in what they learn
Practing and learning from mistakes
Developing their study skills
Asking questions
对他们所学的内容产生兴趣
练习并从错误中学习
培养他们的学习技能
How to skim:
the title and sub-titles(副标题)
the first/last paragraph
the first/last sentence in each paragarph
10
Read and match
Opinion论点
Arguments论据
Conclusion 结论
Learning is a lifelong journey, so learn wisely and learn well.
Successful learners have some good habits.
Four good habits that successful learners have in common.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Use “skimming” to choose the structure of the passage
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
5
6
3
4
A:
B:
1
2
3
4
5
6
Beginning-Topic
Body——Good learning habits
Ending—Conclusion
Careful Reading
Para 1
Q1. According to the writer, what kind of ability is everyone born with?
Q2. How can people learn well?
Q3.What do successful learners have in common?
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
Whether or not you can learn well depends on learn habits.
They have some good habits in common.
be born with 天生具有
be born in/on 出生于…
the ability to do sth.
做某事的能力
whether or not 是否
引导主语从句,不能换if
depend on sth.
视…而定;依靠;依赖
Read Para1 by yourself and answer the questions.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Para. 1
Read paragraph 1 and answer the questions.
How Can You Become a Successful Learner?
Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
3. What does research show?
It shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
1. According to the writer, what kind of ability is everyone born with?
2. How can people learn well?
The ability to learn.
It depends on learning habits.
14
Careful Reading
Para 2
Creating an interest
in what they learn
Why
How
Example
The brain is ____ _______.
It’s _______to ____ _______ ___ it for a long time.
more active
easier
pay attention
to
_______what they need to learn ____ __________ _________.
Connect
with something interesting
If they need to learn English and they like ____ _____ _____, they can listen to ______ _______or watch ________ ________in English.
music or sports
English
sports
songs
programs
This way they will not ____ _______.
get bored
create v.创造;创建
active adj.活跃的;积极的
connect (v.)… with…
把…和…链接或联系起来
pay attention to n./v+ing
注意;关注某事/做某事
Read Para2 together and finish the mind map.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Read para.2 and fill in the chart.
Para
Habit
If you . something,your brain
is more and it is also
for you to .
it for a long time.
pay attention
to
2
v,创造,创建
Creating an interest in what they learn
are interested in
active
easier
If they need to
learn English and they like music or sports,they can...
Reasons
Examples
关注,注意
n,头脑
Para 3
3.Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone overnight.
2.Good learners are not afraid of making mistakes, they always keep practicing.
Careful Reading
Read Para 3 and give “T” or “F” or answer the questions.
1.If you are good at something, you don’t need to practice more.
F
T
F
“Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
“Practice makes perfect.”
熟能生巧。
keep doing sth.
一直/继续做某事
He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
“Use it or lose it.”
不用则废。
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Para. 3
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
Read paragraph 3 and answer the questions.
Sayings Supporting sentences
Use it or lose it. ____ __you learn something well,
you will forget it _____you use it.
Practice makes perfect. Good learners will _____ _______
what they have learnt.
unless
Even if
keep practicing
用进废退
熟能生巧
1. complete the table.
Careful Reading
Para 4
Read Para. 4 quietly and finish the mind map.
Developing their study skills
Good learners know ___________ they can study.
How
Examples
They may ________ by writing down _________or by drawing___________.
They ________ ways to________ what they have learned.
They do this by ___________ or by ________ the information ___ another student.
take notes
key words
mind maps
review
reading notes
explaining
to
look for
the best way
mind n.思维;想法
mind n./v+ing
介意某事/做某事
look for 寻找;强调过程
find 找到;强调结果
find out 弄清;查明
review
v./n.回顾;复习
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Read para.4 and fill in the chart.
Para
Habit
4
Reasons
Examples
Developing their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard.
They may take notes.
They look for ways to review what they have learned.
20
___________
___________
Example
by ______
by ______
by _____
by __________
take notes
writing key words
drawing mind maps
look for ways to rewiew
reading notes
explaining information to others
Habit 3:Developing their study skills
Do you have those study skills?
While-reading
Read Para 4 and finish the mind map.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Careful Reading
Para 5
Read Para. 5 together and answer the questions.
When do good learners often ask questions?
Why do they ask questions ?
译Knowledge comes from questioning.
During or after class.
They try to find out the answers because knowledge comes from questioning.
知识源于质疑。
knowledge n.不可数
知识学问,谓语动词用单数
question v.
1.表示疑问;怀疑;
2.正式提问;质询
Para. 5
Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.
Because knowledge comes
from questioning.
Read paragraph 5 and answer the question.
Why do good learners ask questions?
The process of asking questions
is the process of learning.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Careful Reading
译:Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
So what should you do?
Learn wisely and learn well.
学习是一个终身的旅程,因为每天都会带来新事物。
Para 6
Read Para6 and discuss these questions with your partner
Read para.6 and answer.
adj,终生的
Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey? Why?
Yes, never too old to learn.
What should we do?
We should learn wisely and learn well.
adv,明智地,聪明地
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not?
No, he/she doesn’t. Yes, I do. Because whether or not one can learn well depends on his/ her learning habits.
Post-reading
2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?
This is because studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. You will not also get bored.
26
3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?
Use it or lose it: If you stop doing something, you will forget how to do it.
Practice makes perfect: If you do something again and again, you will become very
good at it. Yes, I do.
4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?
They learn from mistakes, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.
5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills?
Take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.
Look for ways to review what they have learned, for example, read their notes every day or explain the information to another student.
6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey?
Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because every day brings something new.
27
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
A
B
C
Task 1: Find the words in the passage.
Task 2: Look up the words in a dictionary.
Task 3: Make sentences with the words.
Tip: Using dictionary can help you find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Summary
How Can You Become a Successful Learner?
Topic:(论点)
( Para 1)
successful learners have some good habits in common.
Argument (论据)
( Para 2-5)
creating an interest
connect what they need to learn with something interesting
practicing and learning from mistakes
1.think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more
2. keep practicing what they have learned; not afraid of making mistakes
3. succeed by trying many times and learning from mistakes
developing study skills
take notes: writing down key words or drawing mind maps
review: reading their notes or explain the information to another student
asking questions
1. ask questions during or after class
2. ask each other and try to find out the answers
Conclusion: (得出结论)( Para 6)
Learning is a life-long journey; learn wisely and learn well.
____ can you b________ a successful learners? All of you are ____ ____ the ability to learn. If you want to do this well, it ______ on your learning _____. Here are some good learning habits for you. First, you should c_______ an interest in what you learn. Because your brain will be _____ if you are interested in something. And it can help you ___ _______ ___ it for a long time. Also , we need to ______ knowledge with our interests. Second, you should practice and learn from the _______. Don’t be ______ of making mistakes. Remember , p________ makes p______. No one can succeed o________ without working hard. What’s more, you need to _______ your learning skill. You should find the best______, such as t_____ notes and r__________ what they have learned. Of course, it’s important to ___ questions, because ___________comes from questioning. Anyway, learning is a ____________ journey . Just learn w_____ and learn well.
Summary
Complete the summary with words from the passage.
How
ecome
born
with
depends
habits
reate
active
pay
attention
to
connect
mistakes
afraid
ractice
erfect
vernight
develop
way
aking
eview
ask
knowledge
lifelong
isely
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
connect: .
overnight: . attention: .
review: .
knowledge: .
ability: .
active: .
wisely: .
Do you know how to connect the keyboard to the computer?
The writer became famous overnight for his new novel.
You should pay attention to your handwriting.
Let's review the words we have learnt.
Knowledge is very important in our daily life.
Peter has the ability to jump high.
Alice is an active girl.She often takes part in school activities.
You should make use of your time wisely.
1. This can help you find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.
1) define v.定义 definite adj.明确的 definitely adv.确切地 definition n.定义
2) match A with B 将A与B相匹配
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
be born with 天生具有... be born in/on+时间/地点 出生在.. a born dancer 天生舞者
able adj. be able to do sth 能够做某事
ability n. 能力 the ability to do sth有能力做某事
unable adj.不能的
disabled adj. 残疾的
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
2. successful learners have some good habits in common.
have something in common 有一些共同之处
have nothing in common 毫无共同之处
have a lot in common 有许多共同之处
creating an interest in what they learn.
creation n. 创造;创建 creator n.创作者 creative adj.有创造力的 creativity n.创造力
相似词义辨析:create v.创造;创建(本不存在的事物)
discover v.发现 compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作
design设计,强调构思多于实际制造 invent 发明创造
make普通用词,指任何东西的创作或制造
3. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with
something they are interested in.
connect为及物动词,意为“(使)连接;与…有联系”,其名词形式为connection,意为“连接;关系”
connect … to/with… “把…和…相连接”
connect…with…意为“ 把……和……联系起来”
You can connect the speaker to the CD player.
你可以把扬声器连接到CD播放器上
Please don’t connect this person with that person.
请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。
提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Language points
4. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
be interested in sth./ doing sth. 很感兴趣的;关心的
(1) –ed :修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或感受
(2) –ing :修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质
类似的还有:
*interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣*disappointed 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的
*bored 感到无聊的 boring 无聊的
*excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
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Language points
pay attention to 注意;专心;留心
pay no attention to 对(某人的话语不要在意 )
The TV was on but Dale wasn’t paying much attention to it.
电视开着,可是戴尔没怎么注意看。
You should pay no attention to his stupid words.
别太在意他的蠢话。
5. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
unless 连词,“ 除非,如果不” ,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if … not 。
I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains.
= I shall go to the supermarket if it doesn’t rain .
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提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,高效学习英语,完成语法练习能有效培养耐心。补充说明,保持好奇心和探索欲。教育专家建议,比较中英差异能有效训练反应速度。最佳实践是,读儿童文学能有效巩固语法体系。科学研究显示,跟读新闻广播能有效促进创新思维。根据教学实践,比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。补充说明,向优秀学习者取经。成功学习者都,录制播客能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。
Homework
1
3
Read more about good learning habits.
Write a short passage about How Can You Become a Successful Learner?
2
Preview Section B (3a-Self Check).
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