Unit 1 Art（单元自测·提升卷）英语人教版选择性必修第三册

听力。考试正式。开始。How was your adventure holiday? IT was great. Did a lot of B. M. X. racing. We went up some quite high hills. I was a bit disappointed with kite surfing because I didn't go up very high. The only thing I didn't try was bungee jumping because we had to pay extra for that. How was your adventure holiday? IT was great. Did a lot of B. M. X. racing. We went up some quite high hills. I was a bit disappointed with kite surfing because I didn't go up very high. The only thing I didn't try was bungee jumping because we had to pay extra for that. Listen to the next question. IT took me quite a while to read this one. I had a great ending though. didn't IT. I don't like endings that leave the readers guessing. I want the writer to tell me exactly what has happened. IT took me quite a while to read this one. I had a great ending. though didn't IT don't like endings that leave the readers guessing. I want the writer to tell me exactly what has happened. Listen to the next question OK. what do I do now? Keep mixing . the sugar and the butter, and slowly at the eggs, one at a time. OK, what do I do now? Keep mixing . the sugar and the butter, and slowly add the eggs one at a time. Listen to the next question. Hello, joana, where do you want to walk our dogs? My m suggested the river, but i'm worried about them jumping . in the water. Well, there is the forest, but they can get easily lost in the trees. So how about the park? It's quite busy, but at . least it's safe. Good idea. Hello, Joanna, where do you want to walk our dogs? My mum suggested the river, but i'm worried about them jumping in the water. Well, there is the forest, but they can get easily lost in the trees. So how about the park? It's quite busy, but at . least it's safe. Good idea. Listen to the next question. is the election on march the tenth? No, the school basketball matches on the tenth. Naturally, this is the day after I still don't know which candidate to choose. Is the election on march the tenth? No, the school basketball matches on the tenth. Actually, this is the day after I still don't know which candidate to choose. Listen to the next question. I understand that you're looking to rent a house in this city by all. and we are not sure yet. My company sent me here initially for four years. Then we'll see there are five of us, me, my wife and three children. So we'll need four bedrooms at least. Well, we have three properties that you might be interested in, one with five bedrooms and two with four. You really should see the larger one downtown right away. It's in a great location. Would you like me to arrange a visit . for this afternoon? Yes, thanks. And then we could schedule a time to see the other tube tomorrow. I understand that you're looking to rent a house . in this city by all rent. We are not sure. My company sent me yeah initially for four years. Then we'll see there are five of us, me, my wife and three children. So we'll need four bedroom at least. Well, we have three properties that you might be interested in, one with five bedrooms and two with four. You really should see the larger one downtown right away. It's in a great location. Would you like me to arrange a visit for this afternoon? Yes, thanks. And then we could schedule a time to see the other two tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Hi mister Young, this is mary from Caroline, a monthly i've been assigned to take your picture for the article we're writing about you. And i'm wondering when you'd be free to . meet with me after tomorrow. Three P. M. Where do you want to get together? Since the article focuses on your work, perhaps we could need at the construction site of the latest building you designed, the grand theater. I'd like to photograph you . in front of IT. That sounds good. Hi mr. Young, this is mary from Caroline, a monthly i've been assigned to take your picture for the article we're writing about you and i'm wondering when you'd be free to meet with me . will be available tomorrow 3m where do you want to get together since the article . focuses on your work？Perhaps we could meet at the construction site of the latest building, new design, the grand theater. I'd like to photography in . front of IT. That sounds good. Listen to the next question. Hi yan, nice to meet you. I'm clear your manager. Let's get started. Then first, you need to change your clothes and wear the uniform. Things can be stored in your recovered. If you arrive early, you can wait and have a drink . in the staff canteen. No is after that, come and find me, and i'll tell you what you need to do each day for today's job, start by looking at the shelves to see which products need replacing. Go to the storage area, find the products you need and put them on the shelf. That seems easy. Yes, IT usually is. Except when IT gets really busy, the shelves become empty quickly, and sometimes customers might be angry if they can't find an item. Don't say anything rude and make sure you behave properly. Okay, I remembered IT all. Hi ian. Nice to meet you. I'm clear your manager. Lets get started. Then first you need to change your clothes and wear the uniform. Things can be stored in your recovered. If you arrive early, you can wait and have a drink in the staff canteen. No worries. After that, come and find me, and i'll tell you what you need to do each day for today's job. Start by looking at the shelves to see which products need replacing. Go to the storage area, find the products you need, and put them on . the shelf. easy. Yes. IT usually is, except when IT gets really busy, the shelves become empty quickly, and sometimes customers might be angry if they can't find the item, don't say anything rude and make sure you behave properly. Okay, I remember IT all. Listen to the next question this afternoon. On the world of music, we have a need. A, the well known pianist, neter. What does IT take to be a great pianist? Well, you must have feeling for the music. You need to make the music yours. You need to be original, and you can just sound like everyone else. What's IT like preparing to perform a new peace? Well, you've got to practice hundreds of hours on your own to get to know the peace. When things aren't going well, you have no one to help you. You are on your own. Workers to professional concert pianists have some . pions like long lang and Daniel trios have busy schedules. They do more than one hundred concerts a year. Others, like afghan ii kissing, do about half that do. Of course, I always eat . a light meal of fruit and chocolate to calm my nerves. Then I walk around my hotel room thinking about the music and moving my hands in the air. That's interesting. Thanks very much. This afternoon. On the world and music, we have a neeter, the well known pianist, a nata. What does IT take to be a great pianist? Well, you must have feeling for the music. You need to make the music yours. You need to be original. And you can't just sound like everyone else wants . IT like preparing to perform new peace. Well. you've got to practice hundreds of hours on your own to get to know the peace. When things aren't going well. You have no one to help you. You are on your own course. Professional concert pianists have some . pianists like long lung and Daniel tripping off have busy schedules. They do more than one hundred concerts a year. Others, like egg anie kissing do about half that do. Concert pianists get nervous before concerts. Of course, I always eat a light meal of fruit and chocolate to calm my nerves. Then I walk around my hotel room thinking about the music and moving my hands in the air. That's interesting. Thanks very much. Listen to the next question. This year I booked a tour to the farrow islands, and our guy gave us some facts before the visit. The faro islands are located in the north atlantic ocean, about halfway between norway and iceland, although their nearest neighbour is in fact scotland. For many years, there's been an airport on the main island and a helicopter service between the islands. These days, there are road tunnels to connect several islands. You definitely don't go to the farrow islands for sunshine. IT rains over two hundred and sixty days a year. On our thursday, we were meant to go on a boat trip to spot sea birds, but the wind was too strong, making this impossible. Instead, we went to another island and walked to a lights for incredible views. While we were walking along the narrow paths, our guy told us that in twenty nineteen, the island was shut to tourists for a few days because volunteers helped to repair paths and put up signs to mark roots, and many of them stayed with local people in their homes. I wish ed, i've been part of that experience. This year, I booked a tour to the farrow islands, and our guy gave us some facts before the visit. The faro islands are located in the north atlantic ocean, about halfway between norway and iceland, although their nearest neighbor is, in fact scotland. For many years, there has been an airport on the main island and a helicopter service between the islands. These days, there are road tunnels to connect several islands. You definitely don't go to the farrow islands for sunshine. IT rains over two hundred and sixty days a year. All through thursday, we were meant to go on a boat trip to spot sea birds, but the wind was too strong, making this impossible. Instead, we went to another island and walked to a lie house for incredible views. While we were walking along the narrow paths, our guy told us that in twenty nineteen the island was shut the tourists for a few days, because volunteers helped to repair paths and put up signs, denmark routes, and many of them stayed with local people in their homes. I wished i'd been part of that experience. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 1 Art单元自测·提升卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What is the man mainly talking about? A．His travel plans. B．His personal hobbies. C．His holiday experiences. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How was your adventure holiday? M: It was great! I did a lot of BMX racing. We went up some quite high hills. I was a bit disappointed with kitesurfing because I didn’t go up very high. The only thing I didn’t try was bungee jumping because we had to pay extra for that. 2． What does the man mean? A．He disagrees with the woman. B．He wants to guess the endings. C．He enjoys the reading very much. 【答案】A 【原文】W: It took me quite a while to read this one. It had a great ending, though, didn’t it? M: I don’t like endings that leave the readers guessing. I want the writer to tell me exactly what has happened. 3． What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Buy some eggs. B．Taste the food. C．Do the mixing. 【答案】C 【原文】M: OK. What do I do now? W: Keep mixing the sugar and the butter and slowly add the eggs one at a time. 4． Where will the speakers walk the dogs? A．By the river. B．At the park. C．In the forest. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello, Joanna. Where do you want to walk our dogs? My mum suggested the river but I am worried about them jumping in the water. W: Well, there’s the forest, but they can get easily lost in the trees, so how about the park? It’s quite busy but at least it’s safe. M: Good idea! 5． When is the election? A．On March 10th. B．On March 11th. C．On March 12th. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is the election on March 10th? M: No. The school basketball match is on the 10th. Actually, it is the day after. I still don’t know which candidate to choose. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Coworkers. B．A couple. C．Agent and client. 7．When will the man see the five-bedroom property? A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．Two days later. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: I understand that you’re looking to rent a house in this city. M: Buy or rent — we’re not sure yet. My company’s sent me here initially for four years. Then we’ll see. There are five of us — me, my wife, and three children, so we’ll need four bedrooms at least. W: Well, we have three properties that you might be interested in. One with five bedrooms and two with four. You really should see the larger one downtown right away. It’s in a great location. Would you like me to arrange a visit for this afternoon? M: Yes, thanks. And then we could schedule a time to see the other two tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the woman want to meet the man? A．To take a photo of him. B．To share an article with him. C．To seek his advice on writing. 9．What is the man? A．A writer. B．A photographer. C．An architect. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Young. This is Mary from Carolina Monthly. I’ve been assigned to take your picture for the article we’re writing about you, and I’m wondering when you’ll be free to meet with me. M: I’ll be available tomorrow at 3:00 pm. Where do you want to get together? W: Since the article focuses on your work, perhaps we could meet at the construction site of the latest building you designed, the Grand Theater. I’d like to photograph you in front of it. M: That sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What should the man do first before work? A．Prepare drinks. B．Get changed. C．Clean his cupboard. 11．What does the woman expect the man to do? A．Be polite. B．Slow down. C．Keep quiet. 12．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】W: Hi, Ian. Nice to meet you. I’m Claire — your manager. Let’s get started then. First, you need to change your clothes and wear the uniform. Things can be stored in your cupboard. If you arrive early, you can wait and have a drink in the staff canteen. M: No worries. W: After that, come and find me and I’ll tell you what you need to do each day. For today’s job, start by looking at the shelves to see which products need replacing. Go to the storage area, find the products you need and put them on the shelf. M: That seems easy. W: Yes, it usually is, except when it gets really busy. The shelves become empty quickly and sometimes customers might be angry if they can’t find an item. Don’t say anything rude and make sure you behave properly. M: OK. I remember it all! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is important to be a great pianist in the woman’s opinion? A．Fitness. B．Humor. C．Uniqueness. 14．What does the woman think of preparing for a new piece? A．Simple. B．Challenging. C．Pleasant. 15．How many concerts does Evgeny Kissin host a year? A．About 50. B．About 100. C．About 150. 16．What does the woman do to get relaxed before concerts? A．Eat something. B．Breathe fresh air. C．Sleep in her room. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 【原文】M: This afternoon on The World of Music, we have Anita, a well- known pianist. Anita, what does it take to be a great pianist? W: Well you must have a feeling for the music. You need to make the music yours. You need to be original and you can’t just sound like everyone else. M: What’s it like preparing to perform a new piece? W: Well, you’ve got to practice hundreds of hours on your own to get to know the piece. When things aren’t going well, you have no one to help you. You are on your own. M: What sort of workloads do professional concert pianists have? W: Some pianists, like Lang Lang and Daniil Trifonov, have busy schedules. They do more than a hundred concerts a year. Others, like Evgeny Kissin, do about half that. M: Do concert pianists get nervous before concerts? W: Of course. I always eat a light meal of fruit and chocolate to calm my nerves. Then I walk around my hotel room thinking about the music and moving my hands in the air. M: That’s interesting. Thanks very much. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Which of the following is the closest to the Faroe Islands? A．Norway. B．Iceland. C．Scotland. 18．How is the weather on the Faroe Islands on most days of a year? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 19．What did the speaker do on the first day? A．She visited a lighthouse. B．She observed seabirds. C．She went windsurfing. 20．Why was the island closed temporarily in 2019? A．The locals were protesting. B．There was restoration work. C．It was crowded with tourists. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】      W: This year, I booked a tour to the Faroe Islands and our guide gave us some facts before the visit. The Faroe Islands are located in the North Atlantic Ocean, about half way between Norway and Iceland, although their nearest neighbor is in fact Scotland. For many years, there’s been an airport on the main island, and a helicopter service between the islands. These days, there’re road tunnels to connect several islands. You definitely don’t go to the Faroe Islands for sunshine — it rains over 260 days a year. On our first day, we were meant to go on a boat trip to spot seabirds, but the wind was too strong, making this impossible. Instead, we went to another island and walked to a lighthouse for incredible views. While we were walking along the narrow paths, our guide told us that in 2019, the island was shut to tourists for a few days because volunteers helped to repair paths and put up signs to mark routes, and many of them stayed with local people in their homes. I wished I’d been part of that experience. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We bring stories of adventure, world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. Bring National Geographic (NG) to your venue We offer high-quality traveling exhibitions to meet the needs of venues both small and large. Working with photographers, explorers, and other cooperators, we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences. To start the process, select your region to find exhibits available for booking. For venues in the continental United States, a printed and packed exhibition will be shipped to your location, ready to hang. For venues located outside of the United States, NG offers digitally delivered content packages. This option avoids international shipping fees by providing partners with a secure link to download their exhibition files and production guidelines for printing and mounting the exhibition. How to Host or Book Fill out the hosting form on any exhibition page. Or email us at exhibitions@ngs.org. A member of our traveling exhibitions team will respond within five business days. An NG representative will: ●Discuss your venue’s interest, outline fees and logistics (物流) . ●Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ●Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ●Answer any additional questions you may have. Displayed here are the exhibitions available internationally. You can also find them in the downloadable international catalogue (目录) . 21．What can we infer about National Geographic’s traveling exhibitions? A．They can only be booked by filling out online forms. B．They are mainly designed for large venues in the US. C．They cover diverse topics to attract different age groups. D．They require partners to pay high international shipping fees. 22．What will an NG representative do in response to a hosting application? A．Travel abroad to mount the exhibition. B．Visit the venue and select an exhibition. C．Provide details about fees and availability. D．Recommend photographers for the exhibition. 23．Who is the text probably intended for? A．Staff managing public venues. B．Students exploring wild places. C．Tourists interested in exhibitions. D．Teachers arranging educational field trips. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《国家地理》（NG）提供的高质量巡回展览服务，包括展览的主题、面向不同地区的展览交付方式以及如何主办或预订展览等内容。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“We bring stories of adventure, world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. (我们将冒险故事、世界文化和荒野之地带到展览和体验中，旨在与所有年龄段的观众分享。)”以及Bring National Geographic (NG) to your venue 中“Working with photographers, explorers, and other cooperators, we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences.( 我们与摄影师、探险家和其他合作者合作，创建涵盖广泛主题的展览，以吸引不同的观众。)”可推知，关于《国家地理》的巡回展览，我们能推断出它们涵盖了不同的主题，以吸引不同的年龄群体。故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据An NG representative will: 中“●Discuss your venue’s interest, outline fees and logistics (物流) . ●Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ●Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ●Answer any additional questions you may have.( ●讨论场馆的兴趣、费用和后勤。 ●引导您完成选择合适展览的过程，以满足您的规划目标和空间。●查看日程安排，找出你想要的时间都有什么活动。●回答你可能有的任何其他问题。)”可知，NG 代表会提供有关费用和可用性的详细信息。故选C项。 23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕NG的巡回展览服务展开，介绍了如何为不同场馆提供展览以及如何主办或预订展览，所以目标读者可能是管理公共场所的工作人员。故选A项。 B If you were standing outside the Louvre in Paris on the morning of August 21, 1911, you might have noticed three men hurrying out of the museum. They seemed very tired, because they’d just spent the night in an art-supply container. And on that morning, with the Louvre still closed, they slipped out of their hiding place and lifted the painting, the Mona Lisa off the wall and headed to the Quai d’Orsay Station, where they boarded a 07:47 express train out of the city. Twenty-eight hours passed when an artist, who felt he couldn’t work if the Mona Lisa wasn’t there, noticed the absence of the painting. But the artist wasn’t alarmed. At that time, there was a project under way to photograph the Louvre’s many works. Each piece had to be taken to the roof, since cameras did not work well inside in those days. So he persuaded a guard to check how long the photographers were going to have the painting. The guard came back and said, “The photographers say they don’t have it!” After the Louvre announced the theft, newspapers all over the world ran headlines about the missing painting and it became an incredibly famous painting—literally overnight. Although critics began to consider the Mona Lisa, which was completed in 1507, as one of Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpieces in the 1860s, it wasn’t even the most famous painting in its gallery, let alone in the Louvre. The thieves turned out to be three Italians: two brothers, Vincenzo and Michele Lancelotti, and a handyman, Vincenzo Perugia, who had worked for the Louvre. They hoped to sell the painting. But the painting had received so much attention that it became too hot to hock. So they hid it in their Paris boardinghouse. Twenty-eight months later, they finally decided to sell it to an art dealer in Florence, Italy. But the dealer reported to the police and they ended up in prison for eight months. 24．Why was the artist undisturbed when he found the painting missing? A．He had already read about the theft. B．He knew it was moved to another gallery. C．He didn’t like the painting very much. D．He thought it was with the photographers. 25．What can be learned about the Mona Lisa? A．It was completed in the 1860s. B．It became a really hot painting in 1911. C．It was an immediate success. D．It had many original copies in the Louvre. 26．Which best explains the underlined phrase “too hot to hock” in paragraph 4? A．Too silly to steal. B．Too early to return. C．Too famous to sell. D．Too expensive to buy. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Theft That Made the Mona Lisa Well-known B．Three Italians Succeeded in Stealing Famous Paintings C．An Art Lover Couldn’t Work Until He Saw the Mona Lisa D．Leonardo da Vinci Was Ignored by Critics for a Long Time 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述1911年《蒙娜丽莎》失窃事件及其让画作一夜成名的过程。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At that time, there was a project under way to photograph the Louvre’s many works. Each piece had to be taken to the roof, since cameras did not work well inside in those days. So he persuaded a guard to check how long the photographers were going to have the painting.(当时，卢浮宫正在进行一个拍摄馆内众多作品的项目。由于那时相机在室内拍摄效果不好，每一件作品都得被拿到屋顶去拍。于是他说服一名警卫去问问摄影师要把这幅画留多久)”可知，艺术家发现画作不见时并不惊慌，因为他以为画作被摄影师拿去拍摄了。故选D项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After the Louvre announced the theft, newspapers all over the world ran headlines about the missing painting and it became an incredibly famous painting—literally overnight.(卢浮宫宣布画作失窃后，世界各地的报纸都刊登了这幅失踪画作的头条新闻，它几乎在一夜之间成了一幅极有名的画作)”可知，1911年《蒙娜丽莎》失窃后迅速走红，成为热门画作。故选B项。 26．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“They hoped to sell the painting. But the painting had received so much attention that it became too hot to hock. So they hid it in their Paris boardinghouse.(他们希望卖掉这幅画。但这幅画受到了太多关注，以至于变得too hot to hock。于是他们把它藏在了巴黎的寄宿公寓里)”可知，小偷本想卖掉画作，但因画作关注度太高，根本无法卖出，too hot to hock在此处表示“太有名而无法出售”。故选C项。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“After the Louvre announced the theft, newspapers all over the world ran headlines about the missing painting and it became an incredibly famous painting—literally overnight.(卢浮宫宣布画作失窃后，世界各地的报纸都刊登了这幅失踪画作的头条新闻，它几乎在一夜之间成了一幅极有名的画作)”可知，文章主要讲述了1911年的失窃事件让《蒙娜丽莎》一举成名的故事。因此A项“盗窃案让蒙娜丽莎名噪一时”适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选A项。 C One quiet afternoon in France in her studio, wood crafting (木工技艺) artist Hua Yong found herself watching water boil. Without thinking, she reached for her phone and refreshed the screen. At that very moment, she realized how much modern life is consumed by speed. “We are completely swept up by the fast pace of life,” she said. “It’s becoming harder to find time to unwind among the everyday chaos of life.” Hua Yong, the 2024 receiver of the Hand of Wisdom prize, a Sino-French crafts exchange program, spent two months in Paris last year, a rare stretch of uninterrupted time that allowed her to reflect on the act of creation. She began experimenting with simple geometric (几何的) forms, repeating them to create visual effects that seemed to go beyond time and space. “I thought about how to create something new from nothing, and used the highest standards of traditional Chinese craftsmanship to bring these ideas to life,” she said. “Wood crafting requires the investment of time,” she noted. Her exhibition Changing the World in Silence at Yishu 8, an art platform in Beijing, marked the highlight of a year’s reflection. Running through mid-June, the show featured 25 pieces, 11 of which were created after her Paris residency. Among the works was a vortex-like (漩涡状的) table, which drew the viewer’s mind into a different dimension. “We hope all the crafts here quietly accompany the viewers, bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation,” described Hua. “The changes in her work’s form between movement and stillness are projections of conceptual unrest,” said Su Dan, the artistic director of Hand of Wisdom, observing Hua’s shift since her return. “She has long engaged with Chinese traditional materials and been constantly thinking. Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy: They are short-lived, yet everlasting.” 28．Why did Hua Yong reach for her phone in Paragraph 1? A．She felt like taking a photo. B．She tried to have a rest among chaos. C．She intended to make a call. D．She had formed the habitual behavior. 29．What change did Hua Yong make after her Sino-French crafts exchange program? A．She integrated Sino-French wood crafts. B．She applied geometric shapes creatively. C．She shifted to rare and simple materials. D．She adopted digital techniques flexibly. 30．What do we know about the works in Changing the World in Silence? A．They relied hardly on handwork. B．They mirrored the rush of modern life. C．They featured mental relaxation. D．They were well-appreciated by viewers. 31．What does Su Dan imply about Hua Yong? A．She underwent life unrest in Paris. B．She deserted wood craft traditions. C．Her works turn out the best models. D．Her works convey a consistent idea. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了木工艺术家华雍的创作理念、巴黎经历及作品意义。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“One quiet afternoon in France in her studio, wood crafting (木工技艺) artist Hua Yong found herself watching water boil. Without thinking, she reached for her phone and refreshed the screen. At that very moment, she realized how much modern life is consumed by speed.(在法国工作室的一个静谧午后，木工技艺艺术家华雍发现自己正盯着煮开的水看。她想都没有想就伸手拿起手机，刷新了屏幕。就在那一刻，她意识到现代生活被速度吞噬得有多严重)”可知，华雍拿起手机是形成了习惯性行为。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Hua Yong, the 2024 receiver of the Hand of Wisdom prize, a Sino-French crafts exchange program, spent two months in Paris last year, a rare stretch of uninterrupted time that allowed her to reflect on the act of creation. She began experimenting with simple geometric (几何的) forms, repeating them to create visual effects that seemed to go beyond time and space.(华雍是2024年中法工艺交流项目“智慧之手”奖的获得者，去年她在巴黎度过了两个月难得的、不受打扰的时光，这让她得以深入思考创作行为。她开始尝试运用简单的几何形状，通过重复这些形状来创造似乎超越时空的视觉效果)”可知，华雍在巴黎驻留后创造性地运用了几何形状。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Her exhibition Changing the World in Silence at Yishu 8, an art platform in Beijing, marked the highlight of a year’s reflection. Running through mid-June, the show featured 25 pieces, 11 of which were created after her Paris residency. Among the works was a vortex-like (漩涡状的) table, which drew the viewer’s mind into a different dimension. “We hope all the crafts here quietly accompany the viewers, bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation,” described Hua.(在北京艺术平台“艺术8号”举办的《用安静改变世界》展览，是她一年思考的成果展示。展览持续到6月中旬，共展出25件作品，其中有11件是她在巴黎驻留期间之后创作的。其中有一件漩涡状的桌子，它能将观者的思绪引入另一个维度。“我们希望这里的所有工艺品都能静静地陪伴着观者，让他们在精神上短暂逃离片刻，得到片刻的放松，”华雍这样描述道)”可知，《用安静改变世界》中的作品以精神放松为特色。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“She has long engaged with Chinese traditional materials and been constantly thinking. Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy: They are short-lived, yet everlasting.(她长期接触中国传统材料，并不断思考。在这种反思状态下创作的作品成为设计理念的典范：它们短暂却永恒)”可知，苏丹暗示华雍的作品始终围绕“结合传统材料与深度思考”的理念，她的作品传达了一个始终如一的理念。故选D。 D Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria (细菌) to repair 18th-century paintings. Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修复) artworks. At around the same time, Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a good method for repairing 18th-century paintings in the church. Bosch said her mother, Pilar Roig, noted how difficult the restoration process was. One reason was the glue (胶水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely. “My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria used to clean frescoes (壁画) in Italy,” Bosch said. Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (胶原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝胶), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free. Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings. Bosch has also used her bacteria method process in other restoration projects in Italy and Spain. 32．What made Pilar Bosch come up with the idea of restoring artworks with bacteria? A．A paper she had read. B．The inspiration from her mother. C．Her desire to help her mother. D．Her role as a microbiologist. 33．What challenge did Bosch’s mother face in restoring the paintings in the church? A．No financial support. B．Removal of the glue on paintings. C．The lack of traditional cleaning methods. D．Damage to the paintings caused by the weather. 34．What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A．The mother-daughter team’s contribution to the church restoration. B．The materials used for cleaning the paintings. C．The money used for the paintings’ restoration work. D．The working mechanism of the bacteria-based restoration method. 35．How does Bosch’s mother feel about restoring artworks with bacteria? A．It is fairly convenient. B．It is environmental-friendly. C．It is efficient and time-saving. D．It is worthy of wide promotion. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了西班牙微生物学家Pilar Bosch发现了一种利用细菌修复18世纪画作的方法。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修复) artworks.(Bosch是一位微生物学家，她向路透社讲述了自己发明这一方法的初衷。当时她在准备撰写一篇与博士论文相关的论文，于是在思考各种可能性的过程中，她想到了这个办法。在此过程中，她发现了一篇他人的论文，该论文表明细菌可以用于修复艺术品)”可知，Pilar Bosch读过的一篇论文让她萌生了用细菌修复艺术品的想法。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“One reason was the glue (胶水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely.(其中一个原因在于 20 世纪 60 年代用于将画作粘贴在墙上的胶水。这种胶水几乎无法完全清除)”可知，Bosch的母亲在修复教堂里的画作时遇到的挑战是画作上胶水的去除问题。故选B。 34．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (胶原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝胶), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free.(Bosch补充说，她决定以同样的主题撰写她的博士论文。那是十多年前的事了。如今，她与母亲一起致力于教堂壁画的修复工作。他们正在使用细菌的方法来清除艺术品上的胶水。这个 446 万美元的项目资金由当地组织提供。整个过程包括向细菌喂食少量的胶水——这种胶水由动物胶原制成。一段时间后，细菌会自然产生酶来分解胶水。然后，母女俩将细菌与一种名为凝胶的天然藻类物质混合在一起，并将其涂抹在画作上。大约三个小时后，凝胶混合物被移除，画作上就不再有胶水了)”可知，该段主要介绍了用细菌修复画作这种方法的工作机制。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings.(Bosch的母亲现年75岁，她指出，在过去，艺术品修复师不得不采用传统的清洁方法，这种方法耗时很长，还会损坏画作)”可知，Bosch的母亲认为与传统的清洁方法相比，用细菌修复艺术品是高效省时的。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. 36 Wearing two glowing earrings, there’s a slightly inhuman shade of red on the girl’s face. Look strange? 37 Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the Al-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. The designer looked on the experience of literally replacing the famous painting by one of his AI images crazy and completely surreal. 38 Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. 39 It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. 40 But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. A．Coming from a museum, it’s really embarrassing. B．However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. C．But look more closely and you may find something different about it. D．One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws. E．Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. F．It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. G．The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. 【答案】36．C 37．F 38．B 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了一幅模仿维米尔杰作的AI生成画作在美术馆展出后引发争议，进而探讨人工智能在艺术创作领域的角色及相关争议。 36．上文指出“At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring.(乍一看，这幅作品似乎是荷兰画家Johannes Vermeer的杰作《戴珍珠耳环的少女》。)”乍一看，这似乎是荷兰画家Johannes Vermeer的杰作《戴珍珠耳环的少女》；而下文“(少女佩戴着两枚熠熠生辉的耳环，脸上却透着一抹略显违和的红晕。)”则描述了这幅作品里少女的细节。选项C“But look more closely and you may find something different about it. (但凑近细看，你或许会发现它有些与众不同之处。)”起到了承上启下的作用，既衔接了“乍一看”的内容，又引出下文对作品细节的描述，暗示这幅画并非原作。故选C。 37．上文提出疑问“Look strange?(看着有些怪异？)”；而下文“Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the Al-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. (这幅AI生成作品从3482幅以维米尔这幅杰作为蓝本的投稿作品中脱颖而出，于今年3月在荷兰莫瑞泰斯皇家美术馆展出。)”介绍这幅人工智能生成的作品从3482幅以维米尔杰作为原型的投稿作品中脱颖而出，于3月在荷兰莫瑞泰斯皇家美术馆展出。选项F“It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence.(这幅作品其实是柏林设计师Julian Dieken借助人工智能技术创作的图像。)”直接回答了前文的疑问，解释了这幅奇怪作品的来源，同时与后一句中的“AI-generated work”形成呼应。故选F。 38．下文“Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery.(尽管莫瑞泰斯美术馆的新闻官Boris de Munnick坚称，这是一幅佳作，其创作过程也颇具创意，但许多人却质疑它是否算得上艺术，以及它是否有资格进驻美术馆展厅。)”指出这幅AI作品引发了争议。选项B“However, the AI image raised a fierce argument.(然而，这幅人工智能图像却引发了激烈的争议。)”是总起句，概括了后文的核心内容，“however”也体现出与前文“作品展出”的转折关系。故选B。 39．上文“Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery.(尽管莫瑞泰斯美术馆的新闻官Boris de Munnick坚称，这是一幅佳作，其创作过程也颇具创意，但许多人却质疑它是否算得上艺术，以及它是否有资格进驻美术馆展厅。)”指出很多人质疑它是否能被称为艺术；而下文“It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist.(人们认为这既是对Vermeer杰作的亵渎，也是对所有职业艺术家的不尊重。)”则补充指出这被认为是对Vermeer杰作以及所有从业艺术家的不尊重。选项E“Duteh artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. (荷兰艺术家Iris Compiet称这幅展出的图像缺乏原创性)”是对前文质疑的具体举例，说明艺术家群体对这幅AI作品的看法，同时支撑了后一句“不尊重艺术家”的观点。故选E。 40．上一句“In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity.(事实上，这并非人们首次就人工智能在创意领域的角色展开争论。)”指出，这并非人们首次争论人工智能在创造力领域的角色；而下一句“But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common.(但如今，这项技术已普及至日常应用，借助AI图像生成器进行艺术创作的做法也变得愈发常见。)”则转折提出用人工智能图像生成器创作艺术的做法也变得更加普遍。选项D“One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws.(一个普遍的担忧是，人工智能生成的作品是否违反了版权法。)”是对前文争论内容的具体说明，指出了人们对AI创作的担忧点，与后文的技术普及形成对比。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mark had lost his confidence completely. After a year of 41 letters from galleries and ill comments online, he began to seriously 42 his talent. One rainy afternoon, he sat alone in a quiet cafe, staring sadly at his pictures spread on the table. The gray weather outside perfectly 43 his mood. He felt his lifelong 44 slipping away, ready to quit and return to a normal office job. Suddenly, an elderly gentleman 45 his table. “Excuse me, young man, may I have a look?” he asked politely, pointing at the paintings. Mark nodded weakly. The old man studied each picture carefully, his eyes lighting up with heartfelt 46 . “These are truly 47 ,” he said sincerely. “Your use of colour and light shows real emotion. You have a unique 48 as an artist.” Mark looked up, 49 and deeply moved by words that, though simple, carried a powerful weight. This unanticipated praise now 50 something precious deep inside him, reminding him that his art could indeed 51 others, having real value after all. That evening, Mark returned with renewed determination and a 52 heart. He picked up his brush and began to paint again — not for 53 , but for the pure joy of creation. Months later, one of his works, casually posted online, unexpectedly went viral. Galleries began calling one after another. Yet what truly sustained him wasn’t the sudden 54 , but the memory of that stranger’s genuine words, which had given him the courage to 55 just a little longer. 41．A．application B．rejection C．admission D．gratitude 42．A．doubt B．realize C．recollect D．ignore 43．A．boosted B．determined C．ruined D．mirrored 44．A．pursuit B．savings C．addiction D．progress 45．A．laid B．cleared C．approached D．turned 46．A．blessing B．admiration C．apology D．regret 47．A．remarkable B．accessible C．affordable D．sensible 48．A．build B．opportunity C．concern D．perspective 49．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．amused D．shocked 50．A．removed B．awarded C．uplifted D．confused 51．A．affect B．rescue C．alert D．unite 52．A．rigid B．peaceful C．sympathetic D．cruel 53．A．identification B．leisure C．recognition D．research 54．A．success B．warning C．withdrawal D．fascination 55．A．put off B．stay up C．hold out D．drop by 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了画家马克在彻底丧失信心时，因为一位陌生老人的真诚赞赏，重新点燃了他内心对绘画的热情与信念，最终作品意外走红的故事。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一年来自画廊的拒绝信和网上的负面评论后，他开始严重怀疑自己的才华。A. application申请；B. rejection拒绝；C. admission承认；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“Mark had lost his confidence completely”及后文“ill comments online”可知，马克遭遇的都是负面打击，画廊的 拒绝信”是让他丧失信心的原因之一。故选B项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经历了一年来自画廊的拒绝信和网上的负面评论后，他开始严重怀疑自己的才华。A. doubt怀疑；B. realize意识到；C. recollect回忆；D. ignore忽视。根据前文“After a year of __1__ letters from galleries and ill comments online”可知，马克收到画廊的拒绝信和网上负面评论，所以他开始怀疑自己的才华。故选A项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：外面灰暗的天气完全映照了他的心情。A. boosted促进；B. determined决定；C. ruined毁灭；D. mirrored映照。根据前文“One rainy afternoon”以及“staring sadly at his pictures” 可知，阴沉的雨天和马克低落的心情相呼应，“mirrored”符合语境。故选D项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他感到自己一生的追求正在溜走，准备放弃，回到一份普通的办公室工作。A. pursuit追求；B. savings储蓄；C. addiction上瘾；D. progress进步。根据后文“ready to quit and return to a normal office job”可知，马克准备放弃艺术追求，回到普通工作。故选A项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一位老先生走到他的桌子旁。A. laid放置；B. cleared清理；C. approached靠近；D. turned转动。根据后文““Excuse me, young man, may I have a look?” he asked politely, pointing at the paintings.”可知，老先生走到马克的桌子旁，想要看看他的画。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：老人仔细地研究每一幅画，他的眼睛里闪烁着由衷的赞赏。A. blessing祝福；B. admiration赞赏；C. apology道歉；D. regret遗憾。根据后文““These are truly __7__,” he said sincerely. “Your use of colour and light shows real emotion. You have a unique __8__ as an artist.””可知，老人对马克的画作表示了由衷的赞赏。故选B项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这些画真是太棒了，”他真诚地说。A. remarkable非凡的、出色的；B. accessible可接近的；C. affordable负担得起的；D. sensible明智的。根据后文““Your use of colour and light shows real emotion. You have a unique __8__ as an artist.””可知，老人认为马克的画作很出色。故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名艺术家，你有独特的视角。A. build构造；B. opportunity机会；C. concern关心；D. perspective视角。根据前文“Your use of colour and light shows real emotion.”可知，老人认为马克在色彩和光线的运用上展现了真实的情感，说明他作为艺术家有独特的视角。故选D项。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马克抬起头，既震惊又深受感动，这些话虽然简单，却有着千钧之力。A. disappointed失望的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. amused觉得好笑的；D. shocked震惊的。根据前文“Mark had lost his confidence completely.”以及后文“and deeply moved by words that, though simple, carried a powerful weight.”可知，马克原本失去了信心，老人的赞赏让他感到震惊和感动。故选D项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这份意料之外的赞美，此刻振奋了他内心深处某种珍贵的东西，提醒他，他的艺术确实能够打动别人，终究是有真正价值的。A. removed移除；B. awarded授予；C. uplifted振奋；D. confused使困惑。根据后文“reminding him that his art could indeed __11__ others, having real value after all.”可知，老人的赞美振奋了马克消沉的内心。故选C项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这份意料之外的赞美，此刻振奋了他内心深处某种珍贵的东西，提醒他，他的艺术确实能够打动别人，终究是有真正价值的。A. affect打动；B. rescue营救；C. alert警惕；D. unite团结。根据后文“having real value after all.”可知，老人的赞扬让马克认识到自己的艺术可以打动他人，有真正的价值。故选A项。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，马克带着新的决心和一颗平静的心回来了。A. rigid僵硬的；B. peaceful平静的；C. sympathetic同情的；D. cruel残忍的。根据前文“That evening, Mark returned with renewed determination”以及后文“He picked up his brush and began to paint again — not for __13__, but for the pure joy of creation.”可知，马克重新找回了决心，并且心态变得平静，开始为了创作的纯粹乐趣而画画。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他拿起画笔，又开始画画了——不是为了得到认可，而是为了创作的纯粹乐趣。A. identification识别；B. leisure休闲；C. recognition认可；D. research研究。根据后文“but for the pure joy of creation.”可知，马克画画不是为了得到画廊的认可，而是为了创作的纯粹乐趣。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，真正支撑他走下去的不是突然的成功，而是那个陌生人真诚的话语的记忆，这给了他再坚持一会儿的勇气。A. success成功；B. warning警告；C. withdrawal撤回；D. fascination魅力。根据前文“Months later, one of his works, casually posted online, unexpectedly went viral. Galleries began calling one after another.”可知，马克的作品在网上走红，画廊纷纷联系他，这是他的成功，但真正支撑他走下去的不是这种突然的成功。故选A项。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，真正支撑他走下去的不是突然的成功，而是那个陌生人真诚的话语的记忆，这给了他再坚持一会儿的勇气。A. put off推迟；B. stay up熬夜；C. hold out坚持；D. drop by顺便拜访。根据前文“but the memory of that stranger’s genuine words, which had given him the courage”以及后文“just a little longer.”可知，陌生人真诚的话语，这给了他再坚持一会儿的勇气。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, 56 capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting, 57 (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect 58 (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing 59 (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers 60 (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge 61 (be) many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, 62 streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear 63 they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window 64 the Song Dynasty, providing very 65 (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 【答案】 56．the 57．measuring 58．composition 59．to catch 60．are hurrying 61．are 62．whose 63．what 64．to 65．valuable 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了《清明上河图》这幅中国古代名画的内容、艺术特色及其历史价值。 56．考查冠词。句意：《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一，它展现了北宋都城汴京的繁华景象。空格后“capital of the Song Dynasty” (宋朝的都城)是对“Bianjing(汴京)”的同位语，需用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处为非谓语动词作定语，measure与逻辑主语painting之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作后置定语，故填measuring。 58．考查名词。句意：这幅古画长528厘米，宽24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构图而著称。此处与arrangement并列，作介词for的宾语。compose的名词形式为composition“构图”。故填composition。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着画卷的逐渐展开，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色——溪流、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。“the+序数词+名词+不定式”表示“第几个做某事的”，此处表示“第一个吸引眼球的事情”，故该空是动词不定式。故填to catch。 60．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：一些旅客在薄雾中匆匆赶路，这正是清明节时常见的景象。空处为句子的谓语动词，画作《清明上河图》捕捉的是瞬间的动态画面——“旅客在薄雾中赶路”，因此用现在进行时。且主语travelers为复数，be动词为are。故填are hurrying。 61．考查主谓一致。句意：桥下有许多船只在争路。“Under the bridge”是地点状语，置于句首时句子要用完全倒装，句子的主语是“many boats”为复数，句子陈述一般事实，所以用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 62．考查定语从句。句意：最后一部分是拥挤喧闹的市中心，这里的街道两旁排列着官府宅邸、民居院落、作坊、茶馆和杂货店，见证着各行各业的人们忙着各式营生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词downtown，且先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。 63．考查宾语从句。句意：这幅画看起来栩栩如生，令人难以置信，仿佛我们能看到路过的人，听得到他们在谈论什么。hear后接宾语从句，从句中“talking about”缺少宾语，表示“讨论的内容”，所以用what引导该从句。故填what。 64．考查介词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。serve as a window to...“作为通往……的窗口”。故填to。 65．考查形容词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。value是名词，此处需要形容词valuable “有价值的”来修饰名词materials。故填valuable。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，得知当地美术馆要举办艺术展，正在招募志愿者。该展览分为西方艺术和中国艺术两个展区。请选择一个展区，写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.选择其中某展区的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my sincere interest in volunteering for the upcoming art exhibition at the gallery. As a Chinese student studying in New Zealand, I wish to volunteer specifically for the Chinese Art section. Having grown up deeply involved in China’s artistic traditions, I possess a deep understanding of its cultural context, symbolism, and historical significance. I believe I can effectively assist visitors in appreciating these artworks while promoting cross-cultural communication. Additionally, sharing my heritage with the local community would be a meaningful way to promote mutual understanding. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of supporting this wonderful exhibition. Sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，得知当地美术馆要举办艺术展，正在招募志愿者。该展览分为西方艺术和中国艺术两个展区。要求考生选择一个展区，写一封信申请做志愿者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 方式：way→approach/means 促进：promote→boost 支持：support→in favor of 考虑：consider→take sth. into account 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As a Chinese student studying in New Zealand, I wish to volunteer specifically for the Chinese Art section. 拓展句：Since I am a Chinese student studying in New Zealand, I wish to volunteer specifically for the Chinese Art section. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having grown up deeply involved in China’s artistic traditions, I possess a deep understanding of its cultural context, symbolism, and historical significance.(运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Additionally, sharing my heritage with the local community would be a meaningful way to promote mutual understanding.(运用了动名词作主语) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 The art classroom was full of creative energy as students worked on their drawings. Mrs. Carter had just finished explaining how to use colors effectively. Most students were already drawing simple shapes and adding bright colors, but Liam sat frozen before his empty paper, his pencil shaking slightly in his hand. The blank page seemed to stare back at him, daring him to make the first mark. Noticing his struggle, Mrs. Carter approached. “Having trouble getting started?” she asked in a gentle voice. Liam’s shoulders tensed immediately. “I... I don’t know what to draw,” he admitted, keeping his eyes fixed on the floor. The critical words of his previous art teacher — “messy” and “careless” — ran through his mind, making his stomach tighten with worry. Mrs. Carter smiled warmly. “Remember, art isn’t about being perfect,” she said gently, placing a comforting hand on his back. “It’s about expressing what you feel inside. Why not give it a try?” With a deep breath, Liam finally made his first marks on the paper. Yet whenever Mrs. Carter walked by, Liam quickly covered his drawing with his arm. His face turned red when classmates tried to look. “May I see your progress?” Mrs. Carter asked encouragingly during her rounds. Liam shook his head violently, his lips trembling. “It’s... not good enough,” he whispered, tears welling up. Kneeling beside him, Mrs. Carter spoke softly but firmly. “In art, there’s no such thing as ‘not good enough’. What makes it special is that it comes from you.” Slowly, Liam moved his arm to reveal a drawing: a dog with uneven ears, surrounded by cheerful yellow stars. “Look at these wonderful colors!” Mrs. Carter exclaimed, her eyes lighting up. “Look how you’ve used shading here, and this dog has such personality! I can’t wait to see what else you’ll create — especially for our school’s art contest next month.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired by Mrs. Carter’s encouragement, Liam began drawing with a new goal. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the award ceremony of the art contest, Liam choked up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Inspired by Mrs. Carter’s encouragement, Liam began drawing with a new goal. He wanted to create something worthy of the school art contest. Every afternoon, he would sit by the classroom window, carefully practicing. At first, he erased until the paper tore, but slowly, his shaky lines became confident curves. When frustration built up, he would hear Mrs. Carter’s voice in his head: “Art isn’t about being perfect.” This always made him take a deep breath and try once more. After weeks of observation, he knew exactly what to draw for the contest: the sunset turning the swings into golden outlines. At the award ceremony of the art contest, Liam choked up. He couldn’t believe his ears when the headmaster announced, “First prize goes to Liam for his lively and imaginative artwork!” Overwhelmed, he walked to the stage, holding tightly to his certificate. In the crowd, Mrs. Carter grinned with pride, giving him a thumbs-up. From that day on, Liam no longer hid his drawings. He eagerly shared his artwork with classmates, even helping others blend colors. The contest wasn’t just about winning — it taught him that bravery and creativity go hand in hand. By embracing his passion, Liam discovered that true art comes from the heart, not from others’ opinions. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。美术课上，在多数学生积极作画时，Liam因不知画什么而紧张局促。在Carter女士的鼓励下他开始动笔，却因不自信总遮盖。最终在老师耐心开导下，他展示画作并获称赞，还被鼓励参加学校艺术比赛。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“受Carter女士的鼓励，Liam带着新目标开始了绘画。”可知，第一段可以描写Liam受Carter女士鼓励后，确立参加学校艺术比赛的目标，详细刻画他练习绘画时的困难（线条颤抖、纸张撕破）、内心的挫败感，以及Carter女士的话语如何给予他坚持下去的动力，最后交代他通过观察确定参赛主题。 ②由第二段句首内容“在艺术比赛的颁奖仪式上，Liam哽咽了。”可知，第二段可以描写艺术比赛颁奖仪式上，Liam意外获得一等奖的惊喜与激动，刻画他上台领奖的状态、Carter女士的反应，以及获奖后他的转变（不再隐藏画作、主动分享并帮助同学），最后升华主旨，描写Liam的感悟。 2.续写线索：受鼓励立目标 —— 遇困难遭挫败 —— 忆鼓励再坚持 —— 定主题备比赛 —— 获大奖受认可 —— 敢分享悟真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①坐在窗边练习：sit by the classroom window, carefully practicing/practice by the window ② 擦除（画作）：erase/rub out/wipe off ③ 深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply/inhale deeply 情绪类 ① 无法相信：couldn’t believe one’s ears/be in disbelief/feel incredulous ② 激情，酷爱：passion/enthusiasm 【点睛】【高分句型1】He couldn’t believe his ears when the headmaster announced, “First prize goes to Liam for his lively and imaginative artwork!” (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】By embracing his passion, Liam discovered that true art comes from the heart, not from others’ opinions. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Art单元测试·提升卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） （参考答案） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C B B C A A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C C B A A C B A B 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分， 满分50分） 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．F 38．B 39．E 40．D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．the 57．measuring 58．composition 59．to catch 60．are hurrying 61．are 62．whose 63．what 64．to 65．valuable 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my sincere interest in volunteering for the upcoming art exhibition at the gallery. As a Chinese student studying in New Zealand, I wish to volunteer specifically for the Chinese Art section. Having grown up deeply involved in China’s artistic traditions, I possess a deep understanding of its cultural context, symbolism, and historical significance. I believe I can effectively assist visitors in appreciating these artworks while promoting cross-cultural communication. Additionally, sharing my heritage with the local community would be a meaningful way to promote mutual understanding. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of supporting this wonderful exhibition. Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Inspired by Mrs. Carter’s encouragement, Liam began drawing with a new goal. He wanted to create something worthy of the school art contest. Every afternoon, he would sit by the classroom window, carefully practicing. At first, he erased until the paper tore, but slowly, his shaky lines became confident curves. When frustration built up, he would hear Mrs. Carter’s voice in his head: “Art isn’t about being perfect.” This always made him take a deep breath and try once more. After weeks of observation, he knew exactly what to draw for the contest: the sunset turning the swings into golden outlines. At the award ceremony of the art contest, Liam choked up. He couldn’t believe his ears when the headmaster announced, “First prize goes to Liam for his lively and imaginative artwork!” Overwhelmed, he walked to the stage, holding tightly to his certificate. In the crowd, Mrs. Carter grinned with pride, giving him a thumbs-up. From that day on, Liam no longer hid his drawings. He eagerly shared his artwork with classmates, even helping others blend colors. The contest wasn’t just about winning — it taught him that bravery and creativity go hand in hand. By embracing his passion, Liam discovered that true art comes from the heart, not from others’ opinions. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Art单元自测·提升卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What is the man mainly talking about? A．His travel plans. B．His personal hobbies. C．His holiday experiences. 2． What does the man mean? A．He disagrees with the woman. B．He wants to guess the endings. C．He enjoys the reading very much. 3． What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Buy some eggs. B．Taste the food. C．Do the mixing. 4． Where will the speakers walk the dogs? A．By the river. B．At the park. C．In the forest. 5． When is the election? A．On March 10th. B．On March 11th. C．On March 12th. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Coworkers. B．A couple. C．Agent and client. 7．When will the man see the five-bedroom property? A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．Two days later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the woman want to meet the man? A．To take a photo of him. B．To share an article with him. C．To seek his advice on writing. 9．What is the man? A．A writer. B．A photographer. C．An architect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What should the man do first before work? A．Prepare drinks. B．Get changed. C．Clean his cupboard. 11．What does the woman expect the man to do? A．Be polite. B．Slow down. C．Keep quiet. 12．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is important to be a great pianist in the woman’s opinion? A．Fitness. B．Humor. C．Uniqueness. 14．What does the woman think of preparing for a new piece? A．Simple. B．Challenging. C．Pleasant. 15．How many concerts does Evgeny Kissin host a year? A．About 50. B．About 100. C．About 150. 16．What does the woman do to get relaxed before concerts? A．Eat something. B．Breathe fresh air. C．Sleep in her room. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Which of the following is the closest to the Faroe Islands? A．Norway. B．Iceland. C．Scotland. 18．How is the weather on the Faroe Islands on most days of a year? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 19．What did the speaker do on the first day? A．She visited a lighthouse. B．She observed seabirds. C．She went windsurfing. 20．Why was the island closed temporarily in 2019? A．The locals were protesting. B．There was restoration work. C．It was crowded with tourists. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We bring stories of adventure, world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. Bring National Geographic (NG) to your venue We offer high-quality traveling exhibitions to meet the needs of venues both small and large. Working with photographers, explorers, and other cooperators, we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences. To start the process, select your region to find exhibits available for booking. For venues in the continental United States, a printed and packed exhibition will be shipped to your location, ready to hang. For venues located outside of the United States, NG offers digitally delivered content packages. This option avoids international shipping fees by providing partners with a secure link to download their exhibition files and production guidelines for printing and mounting the exhibition. How to Host or Book Fill out the hosting form on any exhibition page. Or email us at exhibitions@ngs.org. A member of our traveling exhibitions team will respond within five business days. An NG representative will: ●Discuss your venue’s interest, outline fees and logistics (物流) . ●Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ●Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ●Answer any additional questions you may have. Displayed here are the exhibitions available internationally. You can also find them in the downloadable international catalogue (目录) . 21．What can we infer about National Geographic’s traveling exhibitions? A．They can only be booked by filling out online forms. B．They are mainly designed for large venues in the US. C．They cover diverse topics to attract different age groups. D．They require partners to pay high international shipping fees. 22．What will an NG representative do in response to a hosting application? A．Travel abroad to mount the exhibition. B．Visit the venue and select an exhibition. C．Provide details about fees and availability. D．Recommend photographers for the exhibition. 23．Who is the text probably intended for? A．Staff managing public venues. B．Students exploring wild places. C．Tourists interested in exhibitions. D．Teachers arranging educational field trips. B If you were standing outside the Louvre in Paris on the morning of August 21, 1911, you might have noticed three men hurrying out of the museum. They seemed very tired, because they’d just spent the night in an art-supply container. And on that morning, with the Louvre still closed, they slipped out of their hiding place and lifted the painting, the Mona Lisa off the wall and headed to the Quai d’Orsay Station, where they boarded a 07:47 express train out of the city. Twenty-eight hours passed when an artist, who felt he couldn’t work if the Mona Lisa wasn’t there, noticed the absence of the painting. But the artist wasn’t alarmed. At that time, there was a project under way to photograph the Louvre’s many works. Each piece had to be taken to the roof, since cameras did not work well inside in those days. So he persuaded a guard to check how long the photographers were going to have the painting. The guard came back and said, “The photographers say they don’t have it!” After the Louvre announced the theft, newspapers all over the world ran headlines about the missing painting and it became an incredibly famous painting—literally overnight. Although critics began to consider the Mona Lisa, which was completed in 1507, as one of Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpieces in the 1860s, it wasn’t even the most famous painting in its gallery, let alone in the Louvre. The thieves turned out to be three Italians: two brothers, Vincenzo and Michele Lancelotti, and a handyman, Vincenzo Perugia, who had worked for the Louvre. They hoped to sell the painting. But the painting had received so much attention that it became too hot to hock. So they hid it in their Paris boardinghouse. Twenty-eight months later, they finally decided to sell it to an art dealer in Florence, Italy. But the dealer reported to the police and they ended up in prison for eight months. 24．Why was the artist undisturbed when he found the painting missing? A．He had already read about the theft. B．He knew it was moved to another gallery. C．He didn’t like the painting very much. D．He thought it was with the photographers. 25．What can be learned about the Mona Lisa? A．It was completed in the 1860s. B．It became a really hot painting in 1911. C．It was an immediate success. D．It had many original copies in the Louvre. 26．Which best explains the underlined phrase “too hot to hock” in paragraph 4? A．Too silly to steal. B．Too early to return. C．Too famous to sell. D．Too expensive to buy. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Theft That Made the Mona Lisa Well-known B．Three Italians Succeeded in Stealing Famous Paintings C．An Art Lover Couldn’t Work Until He Saw the Mona Lisa D．Leonardo da Vinci Was Ignored by Critics for a Long Time C One quiet afternoon in France in her studio, wood crafting (木工技艺) artist Hua Yong found herself watching water boil. Without thinking, she reached for her phone and refreshed the screen. At that very moment, she realized how much modern life is consumed by speed. “We are completely swept up by the fast pace of life,” she said. “It’s becoming harder to find time to unwind among the everyday chaos of life.” Hua Yong, the 2024 receiver of the Hand of Wisdom prize, a Sino-French crafts exchange program, spent two months in Paris last year, a rare stretch of uninterrupted time that allowed her to reflect on the act of creation. She began experimenting with simple geometric (几何的) forms, repeating them to create visual effects that seemed to go beyond time and space. “I thought about how to create something new from nothing, and used the highest standards of traditional Chinese craftsmanship to bring these ideas to life,” she said. “Wood crafting requires the investment of time,” she noted. Her exhibition Changing the World in Silence at Yishu 8, an art platform in Beijing, marked the highlight of a year’s reflection. Running through mid-June, the show featured 25 pieces, 11 of which were created after her Paris residency. Among the works was a vortex-like (漩涡状的) table, which drew the viewer’s mind into a different dimension. “We hope all the crafts here quietly accompany the viewers, bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation,” described Hua. “The changes in her work’s form between movement and stillness are projections of conceptual unrest,” said Su Dan, the artistic director of Hand of Wisdom, observing Hua’s shift since her return. “She has long engaged with Chinese traditional materials and been constantly thinking. Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy: They are short-lived, yet everlasting.” 28．Why did Hua Yong reach for her phone in Paragraph 1? A．She felt like taking a photo. B．She tried to have a rest among chaos. C．She intended to make a call. D．She had formed the habitual behavior. 29．What change did Hua Yong make after her Sino-French crafts exchange program? A．She integrated Sino-French wood crafts. B．She applied geometric shapes creatively. C．She shifted to rare and simple materials. D．She adopted digital techniques flexibly. 30．What do we know about the works in Changing the World in Silence? A．They relied hardly on handwork. B．They mirrored the rush of modern life. C．They featured mental relaxation. D．They were well-appreciated by viewers. 31．What does Su Dan imply about Hua Yong? A．She underwent life unrest in Paris. B．She deserted wood craft traditions. C．Her works turn out the best models. D．Her works convey a consistent idea. D Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria (细菌) to repair 18th-century paintings. Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修复) artworks. At around the same time, Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a good method for repairing 18th-century paintings in the church. Bosch said her mother, Pilar Roig, noted how difficult the restoration process was. One reason was the glue (胶水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely. “My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria used to clean frescoes (壁画) in Italy,” Bosch said. Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (胶原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝胶), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free. Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings. Bosch has also used her bacteria method process in other restoration projects in Italy and Spain. 32．What made Pilar Bosch come up with the idea of restoring artworks with bacteria? A．A paper she had read. B．The inspiration from her mother. C．Her desire to help her mother. D．Her role as a microbiologist. 33．What challenge did Bosch’s mother face in restoring the paintings in the church? A．No financial support. B．Removal of the glue on paintings. C．The lack of traditional cleaning methods. D．Damage to the paintings caused by the weather. 34．What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A．The mother-daughter team’s contribution to the church restoration. B．The materials used for cleaning the paintings. C．The money used for the paintings’ restoration work. D．The working mechanism of the bacteria-based restoration method. 35．How does Bosch’s mother feel about restoring artworks with bacteria? A．It is fairly convenient. B．It is environmental-friendly. C．It is efficient and time-saving. D．It is worthy of wide promotion. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. 36 Wearing two glowing earrings, there’s a slightly inhuman shade of red on the girl’s face. Look strange? 37 Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the Al-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. The designer looked on the experience of literally replacing the famous painting by one of his AI images crazy and completely surreal. 38 Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. 39 It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. 40 But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. A．Coming from a museum, it’s really embarrassing. B．However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. C．But look more closely and you may find something different about it. D．One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws. E．Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. F．It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. G．The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mark had lost his confidence completely. After a year of 41 letters from galleries and ill comments online, he began to seriously 42 his talent. One rainy afternoon, he sat alone in a quiet cafe, staring sadly at his pictures spread on the table. The gray weather outside perfectly 43 his mood. He felt his lifelong 44 slipping away, ready to quit and return to a normal office job. Suddenly, an elderly gentleman 45 his table. “Excuse me, young man, may I have a look?” he asked politely, pointing at the paintings. Mark nodded weakly. The old man studied each picture carefully, his eyes lighting up with heartfelt 46 . “These are truly 47 ,” he said sincerely. “Your use of colour and light shows real emotion. You have a unique 48 as an artist.” Mark looked up, 49 and deeply moved by words that, though simple, carried a powerful weight. This unanticipated praise now 50 something precious deep inside him, reminding him that his art could indeed 51 others, having real value after all. That evening, Mark returned with renewed determination and a 52 heart. He picked up his brush and began to paint again — not for 53 , but for the pure joy of creation. Months later, one of his works, casually posted online, unexpectedly went viral. Galleries began calling one after another. Yet what truly sustained him wasn’t the sudden 54 , but the memory of that stranger’s genuine words, which had given him the courage to 55 just a little longer. 41．A．application B．rejection C．admission D．gratitude 42．A．doubt B．realize C．recollect D．ignore 43．A．boosted B．determined C．ruined D．mirrored 44．A．pursuit B．savings C．addiction D．progress 45．A．laid B．cleared C．approached D．turned 46．A．blessing B．admiration C．apology D．regret 47．A．remarkable B．accessible C．affordable D．sensible 48．A．build B．opportunity C．concern D．perspective 49．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．amused D．shocked 50．A．removed B．awarded C．uplifted D．confused 51．A．affect B．rescue C．alert D．unite 52．A．rigid B．peaceful C．sympathetic D．cruel 53．A．identification B．leisure C．recognition D．research 54．A．success B．warning C．withdrawal D．fascination 55．A．put off B．stay up C．hold out D．drop by 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, 56 capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting, 57 (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect 58 (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing 59 (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers 60 (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge 61 (be) many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, 62 streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear 63 they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window 64 the Song Dynasty, providing very 65 (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，得知当地美术馆要举办艺术展，正在招募志愿者。该展览分为西方艺术和中国艺术两个展区。请选择一个展区，写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.选择其中某展区的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 The art classroom was full of creative energy as students worked on their drawings. Mrs. Carter had just finished explaining how to use colors effectively. Most students were already drawing simple shapes and adding bright colors, but Liam sat frozen before his empty paper, his pencil shaking slightly in his hand. The blank page seemed to stare back at him, daring him to make the first mark. Noticing his struggle, Mrs. Carter approached. “Having trouble getting started?” she asked in a gentle voice. Liam’s shoulders tensed immediately. “I... I don’t know what to draw,” he admitted, keeping his eyes fixed on the floor. The critical words of his previous art teacher — “messy” and “careless” — ran through his mind, making his stomach tighten with worry. Mrs. Carter smiled warmly. “Remember, art isn’t about being perfect,” she said gently, placing a comforting hand on his back. “It’s about expressing what you feel inside. Why not give it a try?” With a deep breath, Liam finally made his first marks on the paper. Yet whenever Mrs. Carter walked by, Liam quickly covered his drawing with his arm. His face turned red when classmates tried to look. “May I see your progress?” Mrs. Carter asked encouragingly during her rounds. Liam shook his head violently, his lips trembling. “It’s... not good enough,” he whispered, tears welling up. Kneeling beside him, Mrs. Carter spoke softly but firmly. “In art, there’s no such thing as ‘not good enough’. What makes it special is that it comes from you.” Slowly, Liam moved his arm to reveal a drawing: a dog with uneven ears, surrounded by cheerful yellow stars. “Look at these wonderful colors!” Mrs. Carter exclaimed, her eyes lighting up. “Look how you’ve used shading here, and this dog has such personality! I can’t wait to see what else you’ll create — especially for our school’s art contest next month.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired by Mrs. Carter’s encouragement, Liam began drawing with a new goal. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the award ceremony of the art contest, Liam choked up. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ Unit 1 Art单元自测·提升卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What is the man mainly talking about? A．His travel plans. B．His personal hobbies. C．His holiday experiences. 2． What does the man mean? A．He disagrees with the woman. B．He wants to guess the endings. C．He enjoys the reading very much. 3． What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Buy some eggs. B．Taste the food. C．Do the mixing. 4． Where will the speakers walk the dogs? A．By the river. B．At the park. C．In the forest. 5． When is the election? A．On March 10th. B．On March 11th. C．On March 12th. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Coworkers. B．A couple. C．Agent and client. 7．When will the man see the five-bedroom property? A．This afternoon. B．Tomorrow. C．Two days later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the woman want to meet the man? A．To take a photo of him. B．To share an article with him. C．To seek his advice on writing. 9．What is the man? A．A writer. B．A photographer. C．An architect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What should the man do first before work? A．Prepare drinks. B．Get changed. C．Clean his cupboard. 11．What does the woman expect the man to do? A．Be polite. B．Slow down. C．Keep quiet. 12．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is important to be a great pianist in the woman’s opinion? A．Fitness. B．Humor. C．Uniqueness. 14．What does the woman think of preparing for a new piece? A．Simple. B．Challenging. C．Pleasant. 15．How many concerts does Evgeny Kissin host a year? A．About 50. B．About 100. C．About 150. 16．What does the woman do to get relaxed before concerts? A．Eat something. B．Breathe fresh air. C．Sleep in her room. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Which of the following is the closest to the Faroe Islands? A．Norway. B．Iceland. C．Scotland. 18．How is the weather on the Faroe Islands on most days of a year? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 19．What did the speaker do on the first day? A．She visited a lighthouse. B．She observed seabirds. C．She went windsurfing. 20．Why was the island closed temporarily in 2019? A．The locals were protesting. B．There was restoration work. C．It was crowded with tourists. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We bring stories of adventure, world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. Bring National Geographic (NG) to your venue We offer high-quality traveling exhibitions to meet the needs of venues both small and large. Working with photographers, explorers, and other cooperators, we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences. To start the process, select your region to find exhibits available for booking. For venues in the continental United States, a printed and packed exhibition will be shipped to your location, ready to hang. For venues located outside of the United States, NG offers digitally delivered content packages. This option avoids international shipping fees by providing partners with a secure link to download their exhibition files and production guidelines for printing and mounting the exhibition. How to Host or Book Fill out the hosting form on any exhibition page. Or email us at exhibitions@ngs.org. A member of our traveling exhibitions team will respond within five business days. An NG representative will: ●Discuss your venue’s interest, outline fees and logistics (物流) . ●Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ●Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ●Answer any additional questions you may have. Displayed here are the exhibitions available internationally. You can also find them in the downloadable international catalogue (目录) . 21．What can we infer about National Geographic’s traveling exhibitions? A．They can only be booked by filling out online forms. B．They are mainly designed for large venues in the US. C．They cover diverse topics to attract different age groups. D．They require partners to pay high international shipping fees. 22．What will an NG representative do in response to a hosting application? A．Travel abroad to mount the exhibition. B．Visit the venue and select an exhibition. C．Provide details about fees and availability. D．Recommend photographers for the exhibition. 23．Who is the text probably intended for? A．Staff managing public venues. B．Students exploring wild places. C．Tourists interested in exhibitions. D．Teachers arranging educational field trips. B If you were standing outside the Louvre in Paris on the morning of August 21, 1911, you might have noticed three men hurrying out of the museum. They seemed very tired, because they’d just spent the night in an art-supply container. And on that morning, with the Louvre still closed, they slipped out of their hiding place and lifted the painting, the Mona Lisa off the wall and headed to the Quai d’Orsay Station, where they boarded a 07:47 express train out of the city. Twenty-eight hours passed when an artist, who felt he couldn’t work if the Mona Lisa wasn’t there, noticed the absence of the painting. But the artist wasn’t alarmed. At that time, there was a project under way to photograph the Louvre’s many works. Each piece had to be taken to the roof, since cameras did not work well inside in those days. So he persuaded a guard to check how long the photographers were going to have the painting. The guard came back and said, “The photographers say they don’t have it!” After the Louvre announced the theft, newspapers all over the world ran headlines about the missing painting and it became an incredibly famous painting—literally overnight. Although critics began to consider the Mona Lisa, which was completed in 1507, as one of Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpieces in the 1860s, it wasn’t even the most famous painting in its gallery, let alone in the Louvre. The thieves turned out to be three Italians: two brothers, Vincenzo and Michele Lancelotti, and a handyman, Vincenzo Perugia, who had worked for the Louvre. They hoped to sell the painting. But the painting had received so much attention that it became too hot to hock. So they hid it in their Paris boardinghouse. Twenty-eight months later, they finally decided to sell it to an art dealer in Florence, Italy. But the dealer reported to the police and they ended up in prison for eight months. 24．Why was the artist undisturbed when he found the painting missing? A．He had already read about the theft. B．He knew it was moved to another gallery. C．He didn’t like the painting very much. D．He thought it was with the photographers. 25．What can be learned about the Mona Lisa? A．It was completed in the 1860s. B．It became a really hot painting in 1911. C．It was an immediate success. D．It had many original copies in the Louvre. 26．Which best explains the underlined phrase “too hot to hock” in paragraph 4? A．Too silly to steal. B．Too early to return. C．Too famous to sell. D．Too expensive to buy. 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．The Theft That Made the Mona Lisa Well-known B．Three Italians Succeeded in Stealing Famous Paintings C．An Art Lover Couldn’t Work Until He Saw the Mona Lisa D．Leonardo da Vinci Was Ignored by Critics for a Long Time C One quiet afternoon in France in her studio, wood crafting (木工技艺) artist Hua Yong found herself watching water boil. Without thinking, she reached for her phone and refreshed the screen. At that very moment, she realized how much modern life is consumed by speed. “We are completely swept up by the fast pace of life,” she said. “It’s becoming harder to find time to unwind among the everyday chaos of life.” Hua Yong, the 2024 receiver of the Hand of Wisdom prize, a Sino-French crafts exchange program, spent two months in Paris last year, a rare stretch of uninterrupted time that allowed her to reflect on the act of creation. She began experimenting with simple geometric (几何的) forms, repeating them to create visual effects that seemed to go beyond time and space. “I thought about how to create something new from nothing, and used the highest standards of traditional Chinese craftsmanship to bring these ideas to life,” she said. “Wood crafting requires the investment of time,” she noted. Her exhibition Changing the World in Silence at Yishu 8, an art platform in Beijing, marked the highlight of a year’s reflection. Running through mid-June, the show featured 25 pieces, 11 of which were created after her Paris residency. Among the works was a vortex-like (漩涡状的) table, which drew the viewer’s mind into a different dimension. “We hope all the crafts here quietly accompany the viewers, bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation,” described Hua. “The changes in her work’s form between movement and stillness are projections of conceptual unrest,” said Su Dan, the artistic director of Hand of Wisdom, observing Hua’s shift since her return. “She has long engaged with Chinese traditional materials and been constantly thinking. Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy: They are short-lived, yet everlasting.” 28．Why did Hua Yong reach for her phone in Paragraph 1? A．She felt like taking a photo. B．She tried to have a rest among chaos. C．She intended to make a call. D．She had formed the habitual behavior. 29．What change did Hua Yong make after her Sino-French crafts exchange program? A．She integrated Sino-French wood crafts. B．She applied geometric shapes creatively. C．She shifted to rare and simple materials. D．She adopted digital techniques flexibly. 30．What do we know about the works in Changing the World in Silence? A．They relied hardly on handwork. B．They mirrored the rush of modern life. C．They featured mental relaxation. D．They were well-appreciated by viewers. 31．What does Su Dan imply about Hua Yong? A．She underwent life unrest in Paris. B．She deserted wood craft traditions. C．Her works turn out the best models. D．Her works convey a consistent idea. D Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria (细菌) to repair 18th-century paintings. Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修复) artworks. At around the same time, Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a good method for repairing 18th-century paintings in the church. Bosch said her mother, Pilar Roig, noted how difficult the restoration process was. One reason was the glue (胶水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely. “My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria used to clean frescoes (壁画) in Italy,” Bosch said. Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (胶原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝胶), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free. Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings. Bosch has also used her bacteria method process in other restoration projects in Italy and Spain. 32．What made Pilar Bosch come up with the idea of restoring artworks with bacteria? A．A paper she had read. B．The inspiration from her mother. C．Her desire to help her mother. D．Her role as a microbiologist. 33．What challenge did Bosch’s mother face in restoring the paintings in the church? A．No financial support. B．Removal of the glue on paintings. C．The lack of traditional cleaning methods. D．Damage to the paintings caused by the weather. 34．What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A．The mother-daughter team’s contribution to the church restoration. B．The materials used for cleaning the paintings. C．The money used for the paintings’ restoration work. D．The working mechanism of the bacteria-based restoration method. 35．How does Bosch’s mother feel about restoring artworks with bacteria? A．It is fairly convenient. B．It is environmental-friendly. C．It is efficient and time-saving. D．It is worthy of wide promotion. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first glance, it seems to be Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer’s masterpiece Girl with a Pearl Earring. 36 Wearing two glowing earrings, there’s a slightly inhuman shade of red on the girl’s face. Look strange? 37 Chosen from 3,482 submitted images based on the Vermeer masterpiece, the Al-generated work was displayed at the Mauritshuis Museum in the Netherlands in March. The designer looked on the experience of literally replacing the famous painting by one of his AI images crazy and completely surreal. 38 Though Mauritshuis press officer Boris de Munnick insisted that it was a nice picture and a creative process, many people questioned whether it could be called art and if it was qualified to be shown in the museum gallery. 39 It was regarded as a disrespect for the masterpiece of Vermeer and also for any working artist. In fact, this is not the first time that people have debated AI’s role in creativity. 40 But the technology has now become widely available for regular everyday use and the practice of using AI image generators to make art has become more common. A．Coming from a museum, it’s really embarrassing. B．However, the AI image raised a fierce argument. C．But look more closely and you may find something different about it. D．One common concern is whether AI-generated works break copyright laws. E．Dutch artist Iris Compiet described the image on display as unoriginal. F．It’s actually an image made by Berlin-based designer Julian Dieken using artificial intelligence. G．The emergence of such AI works is believed by many to weaken the enthusiasm of artists with creative skills. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mark had lost his confidence completely. After a year of 41 letters from galleries and ill comments online, he began to seriously 42 his talent. One rainy afternoon, he sat alone in a quiet cafe, staring sadly at his pictures spread on the table. The gray weather outside perfectly 43 his mood. He felt his lifelong 44 slipping away, ready to quit and return to a normal office job. Suddenly, an elderly gentleman 45 his table. “Excuse me, young man, may I have a look?” he asked politely, pointing at the paintings. Mark nodded weakly. The old man studied each picture carefully, his eyes lighting up with heartfelt 46 . “These are truly 47 ,” he said sincerely. “Your use of colour and light shows real emotion. You have a unique 48 as an artist.” Mark looked up, 49 and deeply moved by words that, though simple, carried a powerful weight. This unanticipated praise now 50 something precious deep inside him, reminding him that his art could indeed 51 others, having real value after all. That evening, Mark returned with renewed determination and a 52 heart. He picked up his brush and began to paint again — not for 53 , but for the pure joy of creation. Months later, one of his works, casually posted online, unexpectedly went viral. Galleries began calling one after another. Yet what truly sustained him wasn’t the sudden 54 , but the memory of that stranger’s genuine words, which had given him the courage to 55 just a little longer. 41．A．application B．rejection C．admission D．gratitude 42．A．doubt B．realize C．recollect D．ignore 43．A．boosted B．determined C．ruined D．mirrored 44．A．pursuit B．savings C．addiction D．progress 45．A．laid B．cleared C．approached D．turned 46．A．blessing B．admiration C．apology D．regret 47．A．remarkable B．accessible C．affordable D．sensible 48．A．build B．opportunity C．concern D．perspective 49．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．amused D．shocked 50．A．removed B．awarded C．uplifted D．confused 51．A．affect B．rescue C．alert D．unite 52．A．rigid B．peaceful C．sympathetic D．cruel 53．A．identification B．leisure C．recognition D．research 54．A．success B．warning C．withdrawal D．fascination 55．A．put off B．stay up C．hold out D．drop by 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity of Bianjing, 56 capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing. The ancient painting, 57 (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect 58 (compose). With the painting gradually unfolded, the first thing 59 (catch) the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers 60 (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge 61 (be) many boats competing for the right of way. The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, 62 streets are lined with government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear 63 they are talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window 64 the Song Dynasty, providing very 65 (value) materials for future generations to understand and study Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，得知当地美术馆要举办艺术展，正在招募志愿者。该展览分为西方艺术和中国艺术两个展区。请选择一个展区，写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.选择其中某展区的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 The art classroom was full of creative energy as students worked on their drawings. Mrs. Carter had just finished explaining how to use colors effectively. Most students were already drawing simple shapes and adding bright colors, but Liam sat frozen before his empty paper, his pencil shaking slightly in his hand. The blank page seemed to stare back at him, daring him to make the first mark. Noticing his struggle, Mrs. Carter approached. “Having trouble getting started?” she asked in a gentle voice. Liam’s shoulders tensed immediately. “I... I don’t know what to draw,” he admitted, keeping his eyes fixed on the floor. The critical words of his previous art teacher — “messy” and “careless” — ran through his mind, making his stomach tighten with worry. Mrs. Carter smiled warmly. “Remember, art isn’t about being perfect,” she said gently, placing a comforting hand on his back. “It’s about expressing what you feel inside. Why not give it a try?” With a deep breath, Liam finally made his first marks on the paper. Yet whenever Mrs. Carter walked by, Liam quickly covered his drawing with his arm. His face turned red when classmates tried to look. “May I see your progress?” Mrs. Carter asked encouragingly during her rounds. Liam shook his head violently, his lips trembling. “It’s... not good enough,” he whispered, tears welling up. Kneeling beside him, Mrs. Carter spoke softly but firmly. “In art, there’s no such thing as ‘not good enough’. What makes it special is that it comes from you.” Slowly, Liam moved his arm to reveal a drawing: a dog with uneven ears, surrounded by cheerful yellow stars. “Look at these wonderful colors!” Mrs. Carter exclaimed, her eyes lighting up. “Look how you’ve used shading here, and this dog has such personality! I can’t wait to see what else you’ll create — especially for our school’s art contest next month.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired by Mrs. Carter’s encouragement, Liam began drawing with a new goal. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the award ceremony of the art contest, Liam choked up. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $