精品解析：甘肃兰州市第二中学等校2025-2026学年第一学期高三1月诊断学性考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期1月月考 英语科题（高三年级） （考试时间120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He prefers to keep the window closed. B. He is too busy to open the window. C. He agrees to open the window at once. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man actually leaving? A. In three days. B. In two days. C. Tomorrow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. A tennis game. B. An online game. C. A shooting game. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man meet Henry? A. At the meeting. B. In the office. C. In the lift. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Make dinner. B. Wash the dishes. C. Watch TV. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working on night shift. B. Sending Steven to school. C. Looking after Steven. 7. Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion? A. The father. B. The mother. C. Steven himself. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the man get to Disneyland from the hotel? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Universal Studios. B. A self-help trip. C. Time zones. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What happened to the man? A. He broke his legs. B. He broke his feet. C. He broke his arms. 11. What did the man do in the hospital? A. Study English. B. Listen to music. C. Read a book. 12. How long does the man need to stay in bed in total? A. For five weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For two weeks. 听第9段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An article. B. A newspaper. C. A minibus. 14. How did the girl fall down on the road? A. She tripped over something. B. She was knocked over by a car. C. She slipped because of the wet road. 15. Who flew out in the accident? A. A car driver. B. A minibus driver. C. A minibus passenger. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The accident took place on Tuesday. B. A truck was involved in the accident. C. The woman witnessed the accident. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker now? A. A passenger on a bus. B. An air hostess. C. A hostess on the bus. 18. Why is the speaker surprised at the services? A. The services include some sandwiches. B. The services include rest rooms as well as food. C. The services include some music. 19. What was the speaker once doing? A. She was working on a bus. B. She was working on a plane. C. She was working as a cook. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. Ground travel can offer as many services as air travel. B. Air travel offers more and better services than ground travel. C. Ground travel can sometimes offer more services than air travel. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题；每小题25分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s hiking events have kicked off and we are introducing some walking festivals in the following. Crickhowell Walking Festival (9-17 March) One of the earliest of the year’s festivals, the walking festival offers 81 different walks this year, ranging from 2 to 17 miles. All are graded in terms of effort and difficulty, from an easy walk along the Monmouthshire & Brecon Canal, to a—new for 2024—hike through the western Fans. Isle of Wight Walking Festival (11-19 May and 5-13 October) The Isle of Wight Walking Festival laces (系) up its boots in spring and autumn, on the 500 miles of footpaths on the island. There are walks focusing on every aspect of the island’s history. Walks are graded according to pace and difficulty. Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival (14-24 June) A great choice for those looking for other activities to enjoy besides walking this 10-day celebration includes everything from boating to bird-watching. The walks range from gentle seaside wanders to endurance(耐力) hikes through the Cairngorms, with five different grades of difficulty. Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival (27 September-6 October) Choose from self-guided or expert-led walks along a 75-mile stretch of the Saltmarsh coast, picking up the region’s maritime (海洋的) history, or learning about the rich variety of bird species. The festival features guided walks taking in vineyards (葡萄园), nature reserves and vast skies along the shoreline. 21. Which walking festival is held in two seasons this year? A. Crickhowell Walking Festival. B. Isle of Wight Walking Festival. C. Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival. D. Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival. 22. What can festival goers do during Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival? A Make samples of rare species. B. Volunteer in nature reserves. C. Observe birds and go boating. D. Attend a class on marine science. 23. What is special about Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival? A. It has the longest path. B. It provides graded walks. C. It offers guide choices. D. It serves as history tour. B Do you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read? Yes, we all have our phones, but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed. Well, there’s a kiosk (小亭) for that. In the San Francisco Bay Area, at least. “You enter the fare gates (检票口) and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit — known as BART. “You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.” It’s that simple. Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launched last March. Some are classic short stories, and some are new original works. Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders. “We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,” Trost says. “And as of right now, we’ve received about 120 submissions. The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.” Ridership on transit (交通) systems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short stories save transit? Trost thinks so. “At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience. So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,” she says. And you’ll never be without something to read. 24. Why did BART start the kiosk program? A. To promote the local culture. B. To discourage phone use. C. To meet passengers’ needs. D. To reduce its running costs. 25. How are the stories categorized in the kiosk? A. By popularity. B. By length. C. By theme. D. By language. 26. What has Trost been doing recently? A. Organizing a story contest. B. Doing a survey of customers. C. Choosing a print publisher. D. Conducting interviews with artists. 27. What is Trost’s opinion about BART’s future? A. It will close down. B. Its profits will decline. C. It will expand nationwide. D. Its ridership will increase. C Even walking as few as 4,000 steps a day may reduce your risk of dying from any cause, the largest analysis to date suggests-although the more you walk, the greater the health benefits. The idea that a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle is linked to poorer health is well-established, but it has been unclear what the optimal (最佳的) number of steps people should aim for is, and whether there is an upper limit beyond which further health gains are minimal. To investigate, researchers led by Maciej Banach, a professor of cardiology (心脏病学) at the Medical University of Lodz in Poland, drew on data from 17 previous studies — involving 226,889 people, who were followed for an average seven years — to assess the health impacts of different daily step counts. The study, published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, suggested that walking at least 3,967 steps a day started to reduce the risk of dying from any cause, while 2,337 steps a day reduced the risk of dying from cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases. Above these cut-offs, each increase of 1,000 steps a day was associated with a 15% reduction in the risk of dying from any cause, while an increase of 500 steps a day was associated with a 7% reduction in dying from cardiovascular disease. “Our study confirms that the more you walk the better. We found that this applied to both men and women, regardless of age, and regardless of where you live,” Banach said. For younger age groups, the sharpest improvement in health was seen in individuals taking between 7,000 and 13,000 daily steps, while for those aged 60 years and over, it was at between 6,000 to 10,000 steps. James Leiper, the associate medical director at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This research shows us just how good walking is for our health. If you packaged the benefits as a pill, we would be praising it as a wonder drug. What’s great about walking is that it does not require special equipment or training, and you can do it almost anywhere.” 28. Why did the researchers do the study? A. To seek reasons for cardiovascular diseases. B. To compare different ways of keeping healthy. C. To test whether walking can reduce early death. D. To find out the ideal number of steps for improved health. 29. How did the researchers draw their conclusions? A. By comparing the results. B. By listing some examples. C. By surveying the participants. D. By using data from earlier investigations. 30. What is James Leiper’s opinion about walking? A. It isn’t a wonder drug. B. It does not require training. C. It has minimal health benefits. D. It should be done in specific areas. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Risks of a Sedentary Lifestyle B. The Healthy Lifestyle for All Age Groups C. The Benefits and Harm Walking Can Bring D. Walking As Few As 4,000 Steps a Day Can Reduce Risk of Dying D Across the US, small farmers have been struggling for years to cover their costs of production. Even for organic farmers, who can sell the produce at higher prices, making a profit is tough. But throughout the Midwest, a new farm-to-table strategy is helping some farmers. At Stoney Acres in Athens, Wisconsin, the farmyard is transformed every Friday night between May and October-as hundreds of people come to order organic pizzas. On one summer evening, Brenda and Josh Murray order one of the simple pizzas; pepperoni. All the ingredients (食材), except the cheese, are grown on the farm. The cheese is made at a neighboring family farm. Even the sausages are from pigs raised at Stoney Acres. Kat Becker and Tony Schultz, the owners of Stoney Acres have been selling their produce through a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) program. They also produce honey and supply vegetables to a local school. But pizza is opening a new frontier for their farm. “Our CSA program, which has been our backbone and used to be about 85% of our income, is now a little bit more than 50% of our income,” Becker says. “In these growing direct markets, we can have more control over the pricing.” While cutting out the middle man may be an advantage, there’s clearly more to it. Sarah Lakewood has been coming to pizza night at Stoney Acres since it started. “I had never experienced anything like it before,” she says. “It got to the point where we were coming every week and, then, when we were here that last night the first summer. I felt like we were going to lose some friends for six months.” It’s estimated that there are now a few dozen farms in Wisconsin, Mipnesora and lowa offering pizza nights. Lots of family farmers have given up the farm since pizza night offers a way to increase their odds of survival while offering a new social space for their customers. 32. Which of the following can best describe the US small farmers? A. Farming is not very profitable. B. Organic produce s very profitable. C. The costs of production are decreasing. D. There are many easier ways to make money. 33. According to the text, the farm-to-table strategy . A. will help popularize organic farming B. has already replaced the CSA program C. can give farmers more say on the prices D. is facing fierce resistance from middle men 34. What does Sarah Lakewood like about the pizza night? A. The cheap food. B. The foreign ingredients. C. The weekly parties. D. The friendly atmosphere. 35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Technology. B. Agriculture. C. Culture. D. Advertisement. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Benefits of Exploring New Places Discovering unfamiliar places can often be frightening, but it’s also an adventure that offers many benefits. Whether you go abroad or plan a pleasant, local staycation (就近度假) , traveling gives you the opportunity to step away from your busy schedule to clear your mind and center yourself. ___36___. It improves mental health It may come as no surprise to learn that exploring new places is good for your physical happiness, but do you know that it’s also good for your mental and emotional health? ___37___. It also keeps your brain active as you learn and explore new places, meet new people and live through new experiences. By taking advantage of the freedom that comes with traveling, you’ re accepting a healthy, positive and optimistic mindset. It lets you disconnect from your daily life ___38___. Traveling offers a great relief from the stress that comes from work and daily demands. A weekend trip or stay cation can help you unwind and explore at a slow and relaxing pace. By taking a break from your daily responsibilities, you’ re giving your body and mind some time to heal and renew. It helps you step out of your comfort zone New experiences can often bring forth new challenges. ___39___. But once you step out of your comfort zone, you’ll gain a renewed sense of strength and independence. Doing things differently from your daily activities will also help improve your productivity, gain problem- solving skills and build your confidence. ___40___ Traveling can teach you many things about a destination, including its history, people and languages, which a book simply can’t. When you meet with new cultures and people, you’re improving your creativity in the process. Involving yourself in other people’s traditions, beliefs and real- life experiences will teach you new skills and insights, while sparking (激发) your creativity. A. It improves creativity B. It expands your understanding C. Traveling boosts happiness and satisfaction D. Here are the benefits of discovery, near and far E. A leisurely walk can help calm your mind and spirit F. Sometimes your mind and body need to rest and recharge G. Exploring a new city, state or country can be scary at first 第三部分　语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A crash resounded recently at the Hecht Museum in Haifa, Israel. A 4-year-old boy tugged (拽) at a jar that was on ____41____ near the museum entrance to get a peek inside. His father heard something ____42____. Uh-oh. Then, he saw his son in distress, standing beside the ruins. The museum says the formerly unbroken jar — now left in ____43____ — is more than 3,500 years old. As the museum ____44____ puts it, it predates the time of King David and King Solomon — probably would have been used to keep and ____45____ supplies like olive oil and wine. Of course, 4-year-olds’ ____46____ has been breaking all kinds of things since ancient times. When I saw the story of the jar this week, I began to ____47____ a family at home one night in the land of Canaan during the Bronze Age. “Is that son I ____48____ in the storeroom?” asks the father. “Probably,” says the mother, “____49____ a snack.” “Be careful with that olive jar, son,” the father calls out. “It’s very ____50____. I got it all the way from...” — crash, tears, potsherds (陶瓷碎片). Museum personnel say they’re not ____51____ at the little boy or his family. The jar will be restored by specialists as best as they can. When it’s back on display, the jar will take on a new ____52____. It’ll be a remnant of the past but touched by our times, too. ____53____ artifacts are limited and fragile. But as it says in proverbs, ____54____ is more precious than jewels, and nothing you ____55____ can compare with it. 41. A. sale B. display C. fire D. loan 42. A. explode B. whistle C. scream D. break 43. A. pieces B. boxes C. parts D. conditions 44. A. history B. collection C. statement D. design 45. A. order B. boil C. transport D. cook 46. A. anxiety B. character C. annoyance D. curiosity 47. A. imagine B. notice C. visit D. remember 48. A. accompany B. hear C. meet D. know 49. A. looking for B. spreading out C. throwing away D. showing off 50 A. special B. cheap C. precious D. solid 51. A. generous B. upset C. beneficial D. skeptical 52. A. shape B. function C. value D. frame 53. A. Ancient B. Abundant C. Ideal D. Artificial 54. A. reputation B. wisdom C. sympathy D. forgiveness 55. A. quit B. sacrifice C. desire D. destroy 第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Wudang Mountain, also known as Mount Wudang or Wudangshan, is a mountain range in the northwest of Hubei Province. It’s famous ____56____ its rich cultural and historical significance, as well as its attractive natural beauty. The best time to visit Mount Wudang is during the spring and autumn seasons. In spring, the weather in Wudang is mild, and the mountain is covered in rich greenery with different kinds of flowers. Temples, ____57____ (build) in the Ming Dynasty, draw a lot of tourists during this time. Autumn is another favorable time to visit Mount Wudang, when the temperatures are cooler and the mountain ____58____ (decorate) with shades of red, orange and yellow. Better still, the crowds are generally thinner in ____59____ (compare) to the peak summer season. You had better not visit Mount Wudang during the hot and humid summer months as the temperatures can be very high, ____60____ (make) outdoor activities challenging. Winter can be ____61____ (extreme) cold, and the mountain may experience snowfall, ____62____ affects hiking conditions. It’s worth noting that Mount Wudang is a popular tourist destination, especially during Chinese holidays and weekends. ____63____ (avoid) larger crowds, it’s advisable to plan your visit on weekdays or during non-peak hours. Before visiting Mount Wudang, check the weather forecast and plan your trip accordingly. Wear comfortable walking shoes, dress in layers, and bring basic ____64____ (necessity) such as sunscreen, a hat, and drinking water. Proper planning will ensure ____65____ more enjoyable and memorable experience exploring the scenic beauty and cultural heritage of Mount Wudang. 第四部分　写作(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(满分 15分) 66. 近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长，为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书，内容包括: 1.减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记； 2.养成练书法和写日记的习惯。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before seven o’clock one Saturday morning, a large crowd had already gathered at the stadium. David sat at the starting line, his gloved hands holding his wheelchair. With his heart beating, the boy wondered if he would be able to complete the race. His classmates were all there to support him. From a distance, he could see them holding up big banners (横幅) which screamed: WE ARE WITH YOU! ALL THE WAY, DAVID! Heartened, he smiled and waved back. He was not going to let them down. Born with a severe condition that left him paralysed (瘫痪) from the waist down. At six, he underwent several surgeries to improve his condition. As a result, he was able to attend school and even took up sports to help strengthen his bones and muscles. Then, he fell in love with wheelchair racing. Unfortunately, he did not have a lot of coordination (协调) or strength but he had a will to keep going. Once, without warning, his condition took a turn for the worse and it almost destroyed his pursuit of his passion. One day, David’s teachers encouraged him to compete alongside his non-wheelchair schoolmates. Unsure and yet grateful for the opportunity, he thought he should give it a shot. By the time the race was about to begin, the sun had risen. David was glad that he was well prepared. Adjusting the cap on his head and his gloves, David was all ready to protect himself from the heat and the strong strokes to his wheelchair. David’s eyes followed the starter who was waving a red flag. As soon as the gun was fired, David was off. The entire stadium erupted into thunderous cheers. David pushed forward with all his strength, his hands holding the wheels the whole time for the long-distance race. His wheelchair rolled steadily out of the stadium, passing the shop houses. Despite doing everything he could to keep up with the other competitors, David fell behind. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Overhead, the sun continued to burn in the cloudless sky. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He was determined to overcome every single challenge. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试听力模拟49第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Do you mind if I open the window? Sorry, we need to keep IT quiet here. Good morning, sir. Can I help you? I'm true to check out tomorrow, but i'd like to stay for another two days. My friend bought an on lying game, which I can play with him if I buy IT too. but you just bought that new tennis game and shooting game last month. Did you see Henry at the meeting? No, he must have got tied up . at the office. No, that isn't so. I met him in the left just now. Didn't you say you would wash . the dishes? Uh, yes. I mean, after the news. Oh, I see. Maybe next time i'll make dinner after . the news too. OK, okay, do IT right now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I think Stephen is at the right age to go to school for both of us have to work, and we don't have spare time to take care of him. but he is still so Young. It's time for him to play. I'll work on night shift from next week. I'll be free in the daytime. But he is old enough to learn knowledge from school. It's your duty to plan his future. No. I couldn't agree with you. It's his own duty to plan his own future. Anyway, i'll send him to school this year. I think Stephen is at the right age to go to school for both of us have to work, and we don't have spare time to take care of him. but he is still so Young. It's time for him to play. I'll work on night shift from next week. I'll be free in the daytime. but he is old enough to learn knowledge from school. Is your duty to plan his future? No, I couldn't agree with you. It's his own duty to plan his own future. Anyway, i'll send him to school this year. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How is yourself help trip? excEllent. Soon after we checked in at the hotel, we put in a buster disney land. I love Mickey mouse. Janet and I spent the entire thurday going on all of the rides. Didn't you feel different from the change . in time zones? I felt fine. Must have been too excited to notice. I ve never been to disneyland. I went to universal studios when I was fifteen. My parents took my brother franco in me to los Angeles and san franco. How is yourself help trip? excEllent. Soon after we checked in at the hotel, reported a buster disney land. I love Mickey mouse. Janet and I spent the entire thurday going on all of the rides. Didn't you feel different from the change . in time zones? I felt fine. Must have been too excited to notice. I ve never been to disneyland. I went to universal studios when I was fifteen. My parents took my brother franco in me to los Angeles and san Frances O. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi bob, I heard about your accident. Tell me what happened. I just got back from africa. Well, I had a terrible accident in a motorcycle race. I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle. I was laid up in a hospital there for three weeks. Three weeks. That's a long time. What did you do while you were in . the hospital? Well, I read a book about motorcycle racing. I love racing. Even if IT hurts. Anyway, this time you're lucky . to be alive. How soon will you be Better? The doctor says, I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so. Is there anything I can do for you? No, thanks. Thank you for the beautiful flowers. It's very kind of you to come to see me. I'll be going then. bye. Hi bob, I heard about your accident. Tell me what happened. I just got back from africa. Well, I had a terrible accident in a motorcycle race. I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle. I was laid up in a hospital there for three weeks. Three, we, that's a long time. What did you do while you were in the hospital? Well, red, a book about motorcycle racing. I love racing. Even if IT hurts. Anyway, this time you're lucky to be alive. That's for sure. How soon will you be Better? The doctor says. I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so. Is there anything I can . do for you? No, thanks. Thank you for the beautiful flowers. It's very kind of you to come . to see me. I'll be going then. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Who wrote this is completely wrong. What do you mean? Just look at IT. The accident wasn't on thursday. I was on tuesday. The accident happened at lunch time. Really, you should remember the facts. IT was a girl, not a boy, lying on the road. And SHE hadn't tripped over anything. SHE had just slipped because the road was wet from the rain. Okay, everything about the truck and cars, right? I don't believe you. Why do you think there was a truck? Well, the article says so. Don't believe . everything you read. IT was a minibus, and the minibus driver was fine. The person who flew out was a passenger at the front of the minibus. So we should be bad news for a passenger on the minibus. And I guess the information about the car . is correct. He is, but I think that is personal information, and we shouldn't printed in the newspaper, so the entire paragraph . cannot be used. Okay. who wrote this is completely wrong. What do you mean? Just look at IT. The accident wasn't on thursday. I was on tuesday. The accident happened at lunch time. Really, you should remember the facts. IT was a girl, not a boy, lying on the road. And SHE hadn't tripped over anything. He had just slipped because the road was . wet from the rain. OK, everything about the truck and car is right. I don't believe you. Why do you think there was a truck? Well, the article says so, don't believe . everything you read. IT was a minibus, and the minibus driver was fine. The person who flew out was a passenger at the front of the minibus. So we should be bad news for a passenger on the mini bus. And I guess the information about the car . is correct. He is. But I think that is personal information, and we shouldn't printed in the newspaper, so the entire paragraph . cannot be used. okay? 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, I was once a hostess on a plane. Now I am on my first bus trip, and i'm quite surprised at the services offered during the trip, including our meals on the way, restrooms and public address announcements. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we told each other about experiences with air and ground travel. At lunchtime, SHE gave out menus offering a choice of sandwiches. As SHE began filling orders, SHE found that there are weren't enough egg salad sandwiches. SHE quickly went to whisper to the driver. The bus soon stopped. The hostess ran to another bus that had been following ours, and soon he returned with a box of egg salad sandwiches. As he passed my seat. SHE asked, could you do that on a plane? Hello, I was once a hostess on a plane. Now I am on my first bus trip, and i'm quite surprised at the services offered during the trip, including our meals on the way, restrooms and public address announcements. Just now, I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we told each other about experiences with air and ground travel. At lunch time, SHE gave out menus offering a choice of sandwich es. As SHE began filling orders, SHE found that there are weren't enough egg salad sandwiches. SHE quickly went to whisper to the driver. The bus soon stopped. The hostess ran to another bus that had been following hours, and soon he returned with a box of egg salad sandwiches as he passed my seat. SHE asked, could you do that on a plane? 第二节到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期1月月考 英语科题（高三年级） （考试时间120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He prefers to keep the window closed. B. He is too busy to open the window. C. He agrees to open the window at once. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you mind if I open the window? M: We need to keep it quiet here. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man actually leaving? A In three days. B. In two days. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir, can I help you? M: I’m due to check out tomorrow but I’d like to stay for another two days. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. A tennis game. B. An online game. C. A shooting game. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My friend bought an online game, which I can play with him if I buy it too. W: But you just bought that new tennis game and shooting game last month. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man meet Henry? A. At the meeting. B. In the office. C. In the lift. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see Henry at the meeting? W: No, he must have got tied up at the office. M: No, that isn’t so. I met him in the lift just now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Make dinner. B. Wash the dishes. C. Watch TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Didn’t you say you would wash the dishes? M: Er, yes, I mean, after the news. W: Oh, I see. Maybe next time I’ll make dinner after the news, too. M: Okay, okay, I’ll do it right now. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Working on night shift. B. Sending Steven to school. C. Looking after Steven. 7. Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion? A. The father. B. The mother. C. Steven himself. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I think Stephen is at the right age to go to school. For both of us have to work and we don’t have spare time to take care of him. W: But he is still so young. It’s time for him to play. I’ll work on night shift from next week. I’ll be free in the daytime. M: But he is old enough to learn knowledge from school. It’s your duty to plan his future. W: No, I couldn’t agree with you. It’s his own duty to plan his own future. M: Anyway, I’ll send him to school this year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the man get to Disneyland from the hotel? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Universal Studios. B. A self-help trip. C. Time zones. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your self-help trip? M: Excellent. Soon after we checked in at the hotel, we boarded a bus to Disneyland. I love Mickey Mouse. Janet and I spent the entire first day going on all of the rides. W: Didn’t you feel different from the change in time zones? M: I felt fine. I must have been too excited to notice. W: I’ve never been to Disneyland. I went to Universal Studios when I was 15. My parents took my brother Franco and me to Los Angeles and San Francisco. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What happened to the man? A. He broke his legs. B. He broke his feet. C. He broke his arms. 11. What did the man do in the hospital? A. Study English. B. Listen to music. C. Read a book. 12. How long does the man need to stay in bed in total? A. For five weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For two weeks. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob, I heard about your accident. Tell me what happened. M: I just got back from Africa where I had a terrible accident in a motorcycle race. I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle. I was laid up in a hospital there for three weeks. W: Three weeks! That’s a long time. What did you do while you were in the hospital? M: Well, I read a book about motorcycle racing. I love racing even if it hurts anyway. W: This time you’re lucky to be alive. M: That’s for sure W: How soon will you be better? M: The doctor says I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so. W: Is there anything I can do for you? M: No, thanks. Thank you for the beautiful flowers. It’s very kind of you to come to see me. W: I’ll be going then. Bye. 听第9段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An article. B. A newspaper. C. A minibus. 14. How did the girl fall down on the road? A. She tripped over something. B. She was knocked over by a car. C. She slipped because of the wet road. 15. Who flew out in the accident? A. A car driver. B. A minibus driver. C. A minibus passenger. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The accident took place on Tuesday. B. A truck was involved in the accident. C. The woman witnessed the accident. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who wrote this? It’s completely wrong. M: What do you mean? W: Just look at it. The accident wasn’t on Thursday; it was on Tuesday. The accident happened at lunchtime. Really, you should remember the facts. It was a girl, not a boy, lying on the road. And she hadn’t tripped over anything. She had just slipped because the road was wet from the rain. M: Okay. Everything about the truck and car is right. W: I don’t believe you. Why do you think there was a truck? M: Well, the article says so. W: Don’t believe everything you read. It was a minibus and the minibus driver was fine. The person who flew out was a passenger at the front of the minibus. M: So, it should be bad news for a passenger on the minibus, and I guess the information about the car is correct. W: It is. But I think that is personal information and we shouldn’t print it in the newspaper. So the entire paragraph cannot be used. M: Okay. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker now? A. A passenger on a bus. B. An air hostess. C. A hostess on the bus. 18. Why is the speaker surprised at the services? A. The services include some sandwiches. B. The services include rest rooms as well as food. C. The services include some music. 19. What was the speaker once doing? A. She was working on a bus. B. She was working on a plane. C. She was working as a cook. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. Ground travel can offer as many services as air travel. B. Air travel offers more and better services than ground travel. C. Ground travel can sometimes offer more services than air travel. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I was once a hostess on a plane. Now I am on my first bus trip and I’m quite surprised at the services offered during the trip, including our meals on the way, restrooms and public address announcements. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus and we told each other about experiences with air and ground travel. At lunchtime, she gave out menus offering a choice of sandwiches. As she began filling orders, she found that there weren’t enough egg salad sandwiches. She quickly went to whisper to the driver. The bus soon stopped. The hostess ran to another bus that had been following ours, and soon she returned with a box of egg salad sandwiches. As she passed my seat, she asked, “Could you do that on a plane?” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This year’s hiking events have kicked off and we are introducing some walking festivals in the following. Crickhowell Walking Festival (9-17 March) One of the earliest of the year’s festivals, the walking festival offers 81 different walks this year, ranging from 2 to 17 miles. All are graded in terms of effort and difficulty, from an easy walk along the Monmouthshire & Brecon Canal, to a—new for 2024—hike through the western Fans. Isle of Wight Walking Festival (11-19 May and 5-13 October) The Isle of Wight Walking Festival laces (系) up its boots in spring and autumn, on the 500 miles of footpaths on the island. There are walks focusing on every aspect of the island’s history. Walks are graded according to pace and difficulty. Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival (14-24 June) A great choice for those looking for other activities to enjoy besides walking, this 10-day celebration includes everything from boating to bird-watching. The walks range from gentle seaside wanders to endurance(耐力) hikes through the Cairngorms, with five different grades of difficulty. Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival (27 September-6 October) Choose from self-guided or expert-led walks along a 75-mile stretch of the Saltmarsh coast, picking up the region’s maritime (海洋的) history, or learning about the rich variety of bird species. The festival features guided walks taking in vineyards (葡萄园), nature reserves and vast skies along the shoreline. 21. Which walking festival is held in two seasons this year? A. Crickhowell Walking Festival. B. Isle of Wight Walking Festival. C. Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival. D. Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival. 22. What can festival goers do during Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival? A. Make samples of rare species. B. Volunteer in nature reserves. C. Observe birds and go boating. D. Attend a class on marine science. 23. What is special about Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival? A. It has the longest path. B. It provides graded walks. C. It offers guide choices. D. It serves as history tour. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个徒步活动的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The Isle of Wight Walking Festival laces (系) up its boots in spring and autumn, on the 500 miles of footpaths on the island.(每年春季和秋季，怀特岛徒步节都会在岛上500英里长的人行道上举行)”可知，今年怀特岛徒步节分两个季节举行。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“A great choice for those looking for other activities to enjoy besides walking, this 10-day celebration includes everything from boating to bird-watching.(对于那些想要在散步之外享受其他活动的人来说，这是一个很好的选择，这个为期10天的庆祝活动包括从划船到观鸟的所有活动)”可知，在马里徒步和户外节期间，参加节日的人可以观察鸟类和划船。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Choose from self-guided or expert-led walks along a 75-mile stretch of the Saltmarsh coast, picking up the region’s maritime (海洋的) history, or learning about the rich variety of bird species.(沿着75英里长的盐沼海岸，您可以选择自助或专家带领的徒步旅行，了解该地区的海洋历史，或了解丰富多样的鸟类物种)”可知，盐沼海岸徒步节的特别之处在于提供向导选择。故选C。 B Do you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read? Yes, we all have our phones, but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed. Well, there’s a kiosk (小亭) for that. In the San Francisco Bay Area, at least. “You enter the fare gates (检票口) and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit — known as BART. “You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.” It’s that simple. Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launched last March. Some are classic short stories, and some are new original works. Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders. “We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,” Trost says. “And as of right now, we’ve received about 120 submissions. The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.” Ridership on transit (交通) systems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short stories save transit? Trost thinks so. “At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience. So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,” she says. And you’ll never be without something to read. 24. Why did BART start the kiosk program? A. To promote the local culture. B. To discourage phone use. C. To meet passengers’ needs. D. To reduce its running costs. 25. How are the stories categorized in the kiosk? A. By popularity. B. By length. C. By theme. D. By language. 26. What has Trost been doing recently? A. Organizing a story contest. B. Doing a survey of customers. C. Choosing a print publisher. D. Conducting interviews with artists. 27. What is Trost’s opinion about BART’s future? A. It will close down. B. Its profits will decline. C. It will expand nationwide. D. Its ridership will increase. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了旧金山湾区捷运系统(BART)推出自动售货亭提供短篇故事打印服务，旨在满足乘客阅读需求，提升出行体验，Trost认为此举措能吸引更多乘客，对BART的未来持乐观态度，预期乘客量将会增长。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““You enter the fare gates (检票口) and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit - known as BART. “You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.”(旧金山湾区捷运系统（BART）首席通讯官Alicia Trost表示：“你进入检票口，会看到一个亮着灯的信息亭，它告诉你可以得到一分钟、三分钟或五分钟的报道。你可以选择你想要的长度，它会给你一个类似收据的短篇故事。”)”可知，BART启动信息亭是为了满足乘客在乘车过程中的阅读需求，为他们提供不同长度的短篇故事或诗歌来打发时间。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.(你可以选择你想要的长度，它会给你一个类似收据的短篇故事)”可知，信息亭中的故事按长度分类，乘客可以根据自己的需求选择不同长度的故事。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,(我们想做一些事情，呼吁湾区的艺术家为比赛提交故事)”以及第六段“The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.(获奖故事会进入我们的书报亭，然后你就会成为一名出版艺术家)”可知，Trost最近在组织一个故事竞赛，向湾区的艺术家征集故事，获胜作品将被放入书报亭供乘客阅读。故选A项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience. So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,” she says.(她说：“归根结底，所有交通机构现在都在尽一切努力改善乘客体验。所以我绝对认为，我们会因为短篇小说而吸引更多的乘客。”)”可知，Trost认为通过提升乘客体验，包括提供短篇故事阅读服务，BART可以吸引更多的乘客，乘客量将会增加。故选D项。 C Even walking as few as 4,000 steps a day may reduce your risk of dying from any cause, the largest analysis to date suggests-although the more you walk, the greater the health benefits. The idea that a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle is linked to poorer health is well-established, but it has been unclear what the optimal (最佳的) number of steps people should aim for is, and whether there is an upper limit beyond which further health gains are minimal. To investigate, researchers led by Maciej Banach, a professor of cardiology (心脏病学) at the Medical University of Lodz in Poland, drew on data from 17 previous studies — involving 226,889 people, who were followed for an average seven years — to assess the health impacts of different daily step counts. The study, published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, suggested that walking at least 3,967 steps a day started to reduce the risk of dying from any cause, while 2,337 steps a day reduced the risk of dying from cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases. Above these cut-offs, each increase of 1,000 steps a day was associated with a 15% reduction in the risk of dying from any cause, while an increase of 500 steps a day was associated with a 7% reduction in dying from cardiovascular disease. “Our study confirms that the more you walk, the better. We found that this applied to both men and women, regardless of age, and regardless of where you live,” Banach said. For younger age groups, the sharpest improvement in health was seen in individuals taking between 7,000 and 13,000 daily steps, while for those aged 60 years and over, it was at between 6,000 to 10,000 steps. James Leiper, the associate medical director at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This research shows us just how good walking is for our health. If you packaged the benefits as a pill, we would be praising it as a wonder drug. What’s great about walking is that it does not require special equipment or training, and you can do it almost anywhere.” 28. Why did the researchers do the study? A. To seek reasons for cardiovascular diseases. B. To compare different ways of keeping healthy. C. To test whether walking can reduce early death. D. To find out the ideal number of steps for improved health. 29. How did the researchers draw their conclusions? A. By comparing the results. B. By listing some examples. C. By surveying the participants. D. By using data from earlier investigations. 30. What is James Leiper’s opinion about walking? A. It isn’t a wonder drug. B. It does not require training. C. It has minimal health benefits. D. It should be done in specific areas. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Risks of a Sedentary Lifestyle B. The Healthy Lifestyle for All Age Groups C. The Benefits and Harm Walking Can Bring D. Walking As Few As 4,000 Steps a Day Can Reduce Risk of Dying 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了研究发现每天至少走4000步可以降低死亡风险。文章介绍了研究开展的经过以及发现。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The idea that a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle is linked to poorer health is well-established, but it has been unclear what the optimal (最佳的) number of steps people should aim for is, and whether there is an upper limit beyond which further health gains are minimal.(久坐不动的生活方式与较差的健康状况有关的观点已经得到了证实，但人们的最佳步数应该是多少，以及是否存在一个上限，超过这个上限，进一步的健康益处就会微乎其微，这一点一直不清楚)”可知，研究人员做这项研究是为了找出改善健康的理想步数。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To investigate, researchers led by Maciej Banach, a professor of cardiology (心脏病学) at the Medical University of Lodz in Poland, drew on data from 17 previous studies — involving 226,889 people, who were followed for an average seven years — to assess the health impacts of different daily step counts.(为了进行调查，由波兰罗兹医科大学心脏病学教授Maciej Banach领导的研究人员利用了先前17项研究的数据——涉及226889人，平均随访7年——来评估不同的每日步数对健康的影响)”可知，研究人员通过使用早期调查的数据得出结论。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“What’s great about walking is that it does not require special equipment or training, and you can do it almost anywhere.(步行的好处是它不需要特殊的设备或训练，你几乎可以在任何地方进行)”可知，詹姆斯·莱珀认为步行不需要训练。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Even walking as few as 4,000 steps a day may reduce your risk of dying from any cause, the largest analysis to date suggests-although the more you walk, the greater the health benefits.(一项迄今为止规模最大的分析表明，即使每天只走4000步，也可能降低你死于任何原因的风险——尽管你走得越多，对健康的好处就越大)”结合本文主要介绍了每天至少走4000步可以降低死亡风险。故D选项“每天只走4000步就能降低死亡风险”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D Across the US, small farmers have been struggling for years to cover their costs of production. Even for organic farmers, who can sell the produce at higher prices, making a profit is tough. But throughout the Midwest, a new farm-to-table strategy is helping some farmers. At Stoney Acres in Athens, Wisconsin, the farmyard is transformed every Friday night between May and October-as hundreds of people come to order organic pizzas. On one summer evening, Brenda and Josh Murray order one of the simple pizzas; pepperoni. All the ingredients (食材), except the cheese, are grown on the farm. The cheese is made at a neighboring family farm. Even the sausages are from pigs raised at Stoney Acres. Kat Becker and Tony Schultz, the owners of Stoney Acres have been selling their produce through a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) program. They also produce honey and supply vegetables to a local school. But pizza is opening a new frontier for their farm. “Our CSA program, which has been our backbone and used to be about 85% of our income, is now a little bit more than 50% of our income,” Becker says. “In these growing direct markets, we can have more control over the pricing.” While cutting out the middle man may be an advantage there’s clearly more to it. Sarah Lakewood has been coming to pizza night at Stoney Acres since it started. “I had never experienced anything like it before,” she says. “It got to the point where we were coming every week and, then, when we were here that last night the first summer. I felt like we were going to lose some friends for six months.” It’s estimated that there are now a few dozen farms in Wisconsin, Mipnesora and lowa offering pizza nights. Lots of family farmers have given up the farm since pizza night offers a way to increase their odds of survival while offering a new social space for their customers. 32. Which of the following can best describe the US small farmers? A. Farming is not very profitable. B. Organic produce s very profitable. C. The costs of production are decreasing. D. There are many easier ways to make money. 33. According to the text, the farm-to-table strategy . A. will help popularize organic farming B. has already replaced the CSA program C. can give farmers more say on the prices D. is facing fierce resistance from middle men 34. What does Sarah Lakewood like about the pizza night? A. The cheap food. B. The foreign ingredients. C. The weekly parties. D. The friendly atmosphere. 35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Technology. B. Agriculture. C. Culture. D. Advertisement. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章主要讨论了美国小农场主面临的挑战以及一种新的“农场到餐桌”的策略如何帮助他们增加收入和社交空间。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Across the US, small farmers have been struggling for years to cover their costs of production.(在美国，小农场主多年来一直在努力支付生产成本。)”可知，美国小农场主一直都在尽力支付其生产成本，故其农业不是很赚钱，故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“All the ingredients (食材), except the cheese, are grown on the farm. The cheese is made at a neighboring family farm. Even the sausages are from pigs raised at Stoney Acres.(除了奶酪以外，所有的食材都是在农场种植的。奶酪是在邻近的家庭农场制作的。就连香肠都是用斯通尼农场养的猪做的。)”和第五段““Our CSA program, which has been our backbone and used to be about 85% of our income, is now a little bit more than 50% of our income,” Becker says. “In these growing direct markets, we can have more control over the pricing.”(Becker说道：“我们的CSA项目一直都是我们的支柱，过去约占我们收入的85%，现在只占我们收入的50%多一点。在这些不断增长的直接市场中，我们可以对定价有更多的控制权。”)”可推知，“农场到餐桌”的策略减少了农民对CSA项目的依赖，使得农民对价格有了更多的控制权，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段““I had never experienced anything like it before,” she says. “It got to the point where we were coming every week and, then, when we were here that last night the first summer. I felt like we were going to lose some friends for six months.” (她说道：“我以前从来没有经历过这样的事情。这已经到了我们每周都要来的地步，然后，当我们第一个夏天的最后一个晚上的时候，我感觉我会失去一些朋友六个月。”)”可推知，Sarah Lakewood喜欢的是大家在一起度过的时间，在一起的这种友好的氛围，分开后就感觉会失去这些朋友，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Across the US, small farmers have been struggling for years to cover their costs of production.(在美国，小农场主多年来一直在努力支付生产成本。)”以及后文的介绍可知，本文主要讨论了美国小农场主面临的挑战以及一种新的“农场到餐桌”的策略如何帮助他们增加收入和社交空间，故这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的农业专栏里，故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Benefits of Exploring New Places Discovering unfamiliar places can often be frightening, but it’s also an adventure that offers many benefits. Whether you go abroad or plan a pleasant, local staycation (就近度假) , traveling gives you the opportunity to step away from your busy schedule to clear your mind and center yourself. ___36___. It improves mental health It may come as no surprise to learn that exploring new places is good for your physical happiness, but do you know that it’s also good for your mental and emotional health? ___37___. It also keeps your brain active as you learn and explore new places, meet new people and live through new experiences. By taking advantage of the freedom that comes with traveling, you’ re accepting a healthy, positive and optimistic mindset. It lets you disconnect from your daily life ___38___. Traveling offers a great relief from the stress that comes from work and daily demands. A weekend trip or stay cation can help you unwind and explore at a slow and relaxing pace. By taking a break from your daily responsibilities, you’ re giving your body and mind some time to heal and renew. It helps you step out of your comfort zone New experiences can often bring forth new challenges. ___39___. But once you step out of your comfort zone, you’ll gain a renewed sense of strength and independence. Doing things differently from your daily activities will also help improve your productivity, gain problem- solving skills and build your confidence. ___40___ Traveling can teach you many things about a destination, including its history, people and languages, which a book simply can’t. When you meet with new cultures and people, you’re improving your creativity in the process. Involving yourself in other people’s traditions, beliefs and real- life experiences will teach you new skills and insights, while sparking (激发) your creativity. A. It improves creativity B. It expands your understanding C. Traveling boosts happiness and satisfaction D. Here are the benefits of discovery, near and far E. A leisurely walk can help calm your mind and spirit F. Sometimes your mind and body need to rest and recharge G. Exploring a new city, state or country can be scary at first 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. F 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是探索新地方、发现新事物的好处。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Whether you go abroad or plan a pleasant, local staycation (就近度假) , traveling gives you the opportunity to step away from your busy schedule to clear your mind and center yourself. (无论你是出国旅行还是计划一个愉快的就近度假，旅行都能让你有机会远离繁忙的日程安排，理清思绪，集中精力。)”可知，旅行会让你远离繁忙的日程安排，理清思路，集中精力，也就是说，旅行有很多的好处，结合下文的“It improves mental health (它能改善心理健康)”以及“It lets you disconnect from your daily life (它让你脱离日常生活)”可知，此空应为承上启下的作用，引出下文讲述的旅行的具体好处，D选项“Here are the benefits of discovery, near and far (以下是发现的好处，无论远近)”承接上文的内容，且引出下文讲述的旅行的好处。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据本段的主题句“It improves mental health (它能改善心理健康)”可知，本段介绍的是旅行能改善心理和精神健康，结合空后的“It also keeps your brain active as you learn and explore new places, meet new people and live through new experiences. (它还能让你的大脑在你学习和探索新地方、结识新朋友、经历新经历时保持活跃。)”可知，旅行也能促进大脑在探索新地方等情况时保持活跃，其中的also可知，此空处讲述的内容与空后内容一致，C选项“Traveling boosts happiness and satisfaction (旅行能提升幸福感和满足感)”讲述的内容与主题mental health吻合，且与空后的内容一致，符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据本段的主题句“It lets you disconnect from your daily life (它让你脱离日常生活)”可知，本段讲述的是旅行可以使人脱离日常生活，结合空后的“Traveling offers a great relief from the stress that comes from work and daily demands. (旅行可以极大地缓解来自工作和日常需求的压力。)”以及“By taking a break from your daily responsibilities, you’ re giving your body and mind some time to heal and renew. (从你的日常工作中休息一下，你给你的身体和心灵一些时间来愈合和更新。)”可知，旅行能缓解来自工作和日常需求的压力，休息后可以给身体和心灵一些时间愈合和更新，由此可知，此空应涉及到日常生活给身心带来的压力，F选项“Sometimes your mind and body need to rest and recharge (有时候你的思想和身体需要休息和充电)”讲述的内容与日常生活给身心带来的压力相关，且与本段的主题内容吻合。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“New experiences can often bring forth new challenges. (新的经历往往会带来新的挑战。)”可知，新经历会带来新挑战，由此可知，此空英语探索新事物带来的挑战和困难相关，G选项“Exploring a new city, state or country can be scary at first (一开始，探索一个新的城市、州或国家可能会让人感到害怕)”讲述的内容与空前的内容吻合，且与本段的主题句“It helps you step out of your comfort zone (它能帮助你走出舒适区)”一致。故选G项。 【40题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处为本段的主题句，讲述的为旅行的好处之一，根据下文的“Involving yourself in other people’s traditions, beliefs and real- life experiences will teach you new skills and insights, while sparking (激发) your creativity. (让自己融入别人的传统、信仰和现实生活的经历会教会你新的技能和见解，同时激发你的创造力。)”可知，本段介绍的是探索新地方、新事物会激发人们的创造力，A选项“It improves creativity (它能提高创造力)”与本段的内容一致，且概括了本段的主题。故选A项。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A crash resounded recently at the Hecht Museum in Haifa, Israel. A 4-year-old boy tugged (拽) at a jar that was on ____41____ near the museum entrance to get a peek inside. His father heard something ____42____. Uh-oh. Then, he saw his son in distress, standing beside the ruins. The museum says the formerly unbroken jar — now left in ____43____ — is more than 3,500 years old. As the museum ____44____ puts it, it predates the time of King David and King Solomon — probably would have been used to keep and ____45____ supplies like olive oil and wine. Of course, 4-year-olds’ ____46____ has been breaking all kinds of things since ancient times. When I saw the story of the jar this week, I began to ____47____ a family at home one night in the land of Canaan during the Bronze Age. “Is that son I ____48____ in the storeroom?” asks the father. “Probably,” says the mother, “____49____ a snack.” “Be careful with that olive jar, son,” the father calls out. “It’s very ____50____. I got it all the way from...” — crash, tears, potsherds (陶瓷碎片). Museum personnel say they’re not ____51____ at the little boy or his family. The jar will be restored by specialists as best as they can. When it’s back on display, the jar will take on a new ____52____. It’ll be a remnant of the past but touched by our times, too. ____53____ artifacts are limited and fragile. But as it says in proverbs, ____54____ is more precious than jewels, and nothing you ____55____ can compare with it. 41. A. sale B. display C. fire D. loan 42. A. explode B. whistle C. scream D. break 43. A. pieces B. boxes C. parts D. conditions 44. A. history B. collection C. statement D. design 45. A. order B. boil C. transport D. cook 46. A. anxiety B. character C. annoyance D. curiosity 47. A. imagine B. notice C. visit D. remember 48. A. accompany B. hear C. meet D. know 49. A. looking for B. spreading out C. throwing away D. showing off 50. A. special B. cheap C. precious D. solid 51. A. generous B. upset C. beneficial D. skeptical 52 A. shape B. function C. value D. frame 53. A. Ancient B. Abundant C. Ideal D. Artificial 54. A. reputation B. wisdom C. sympathy D. forgiveness 55. A. quit B. sacrifice C. desire D. destroy 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述以色列博物馆古罐被幼童碰碎，馆方选择谅解并修复，借此探讨文物与包容的珍贵意义。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个四岁的男孩拽了一下博物馆入口附近展出的一个罐子，想往里看一眼。A. sale出售；B. display展出；C. fire火；D. loan借款。根据后文“When it’s back on display”可知，这个罐子当时是在博物馆展出的。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲听到有东西碎裂的声音。A. explode爆炸；B. whistle鸣笛；C. scream尖叫；D. break碎裂。根据后文“Then, he saw his son in distress, standing beside the ruins.”可知，罐子被打碎了，父亲听到的是东西碎裂的声音。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：博物馆称这个原本完好无损、如今已成碎片的罐子有3500多年的历史。A. pieces碎片；B. boxes盒子；C. parts部分；D. conditions状况。根据前文“standing beside the ruins”以及后文“potsherds”可知，罐子被摔成了碎片，in pieces为固定搭配，意为“成为碎片”。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如博物馆的声明中所说，这个罐子的年代比大卫王和所罗门王还要早，可能是用来储存和运输橄榄油、葡萄酒之类的物资的。A. history历史；B. collection收藏；C. statement声明；D. design设计。根据前文“The museum says”可知，此处是博物馆对外的说法，即博物馆的声明。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如博物馆的声明中所说，这个罐子的年代比大卫王和所罗门王还要早，可能是用来储存和运输橄榄油、葡萄酒之类的物资的。A. order命令；B. boil煮沸；C. transport运输；D. cook烹饪。根据前文“keep and”以及后文“supplies like olive oil and wine”可知，罐子的用途是储存和运输这类物资。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，自古以来，孩子们的好奇心就会打碎各种各样的东西。A. anxiety焦虑；B. character性格；C. annoyance烦恼；D. curiosity好奇心。根据前文“4-year-old boy tugged (拽) at a jar that was on ______ near the museum entrance to get a peek inside.”可知，男孩拽罐子是出于想往里看的好奇心，这也是他打碎罐子的原因。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这周看到这个罐子的新闻时，我开始想象青铜时代的迦南，一天晚上一户人家发生的事。A. imagine想象；B. notice注意到；C. visit拜访；D. remember记得。根据后文“a family at home one night in the land of Canaan during the Bronze Age”可知，这是作者根据罐子的故事展开的想象，并非真实看到或经历的事。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我听到的那个在储藏室里的是咱们的儿子吗？”父亲问道。A. accompany陪伴；B. hear听见；C. meet遇见；D. know知道。根据后文“a snack”以及“Be careful with that olive jar, son,” the father calls out”可知，父亲只是听闻动静并未见到孩子，才会有此发问并大声提醒孩子。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：母亲说：“应该是，他在找零食呢。”A. looking for寻找；B. spreading out展开；C. throwing away扔掉；D. showing off炫耀。根据后文“a snack”以及前文“Is that son I hear in the storeroom?”可知，男孩在储藏室，由此可知，母亲猜测儿子是在储藏室里找零食。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父亲大喊道：“儿子，小心那个橄榄油罐子，它非常珍贵。”A. special特别的；B. cheap便宜的；C. precious珍贵的；D. solid坚固的。根据前文“the formerly unbroken jar — now left in pieces — is more than 3,500 years old”可知，罐子有3500多年历史，结合后文“Ancient artifacts are limited and fragile”可知，这类古老的罐子是十分珍贵的，符合语境。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：博物馆工作人员表示，他们并没有对这个小男孩和他的家人感到生气。A. generous慷慨的；B. upset生气的、心烦的；C. beneficial有益的；D. skeptical怀疑的。根据后文“The jar will be restored by specialists as best as they can.”可知，博物馆选择修复罐子，而非追责，说明他们并未因罐子被打碎而生气。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当它再次展出时，这个罐子将拥有新的价值。A. shape形状；B. function功能；C. value价值；D. frame框架。根据后文“It’ll be a remnant of the past but touched by our times, too.”可知，罐子被修复后，既保留历史痕迹又被当下时光赋予意义，因此拥有了新的价值。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：古代文物数量有限且易碎。A. Ancient古代的；B. Abundant充足的；C. Ideal理想的；D. Artificial人造的。根据前文提到的罐子有3500多年的历史，以及“artifacts”可知，此处指的是古代的文物。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但正如谚语所说，智慧比珠宝更珍贵，你所渴求的一切都无法与之相比。A. reputation名声；B. wisdom智慧；C. sympathy同情；D. forgiveness原谅。根据前文“as it says in proverbs”以及“more precious than jewels”可知，此处是谚语中所讲的比珠宝更珍贵的事物，智慧符合语境。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但正如谚语所说，智慧比珠宝更珍贵，你所渴求的一切都无法与之相比。A. quit放弃；B. sacrifice牺牲；C. desire渴求；D. destroy摧毁。根据前文“wisdom is more precious than jewels”可知，此处指人所渴求的一切事物都比不上智慧的珍贵。故选C项。 第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Wudang Mountain, also known as Mount Wudang or Wudangshan, is a mountain range in the northwest of Hubei Province. It’s famous ____56____ its rich cultural and historical significance, as well as its attractive natural beauty. The best time to visit Mount Wudang is during the spring and autumn seasons. In spring, the weather in Wudang is mild, and the mountain is covered in rich greenery with different kinds of flowers. Temples, ____57____ (build) in the Ming Dynasty, draw a lot of tourists during this time. Autumn is another favorable time to visit Mount Wudang, when the temperatures are cooler and the mountain ____58____ (decorate) with shades of red, orange and yellow. Better still, the crowds are generally thinner in ____59____ (compare) to the peak summer season. You had better not visit Mount Wudang during the hot and humid summer months as the temperatures can be very high, ____60____ (make) outdoor activities challenging. Winter can be ____61____ (extreme) cold, and the mountain may experience snowfall, ____62____ affects hiking conditions. It’s worth noting that Mount Wudang is a popular tourist destination, especially during Chinese holidays and weekends. ____63____ (avoid) larger crowds, it’s advisable to plan your visit on weekdays or during non-peak hours. Before visiting Mount Wudang, check the weather forecast and plan your trip accordingly. Wear comfortable walking shoes, dress in layers, and bring basic ____64____ (necessity) such as sunscreen, a hat, and drinking water. Proper planning will ensure ____65____ more enjoyable and memorable experience exploring the scenic beauty and cultural heritage of Mount Wudang. 【答案】56. for 57. built 58. is decorated 59. comparison 60. making 61. extremely 62. which 63. To avoid 64. necessities 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。武当山以其丰富的文化和历史意义以及具有吸引力的自然美而闻名。文章主要介绍了去武当山旅游的最佳时间和注意事项。 【56题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：它以其丰富的文化和历史意义以及具有吸引力的自然美而闻名。be famous for固定搭配，意为“以……而闻名”，故填for。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：于明朝建造的寺庙在此期间吸引了很多游客。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰temples，动词build和名词temples是逻辑被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填built。 【58题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：秋天是参观武当山的另一个好时机，这时温度较低，山间被红色，橙色和黄色的色调装扮着。此处是and后面的从句的谓语，句子描述一般性事实，且主语the mountain和动词decorate是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用is，故填is decorated。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：更好的是，与夏季高峰期的人群相比，此时人通常更少。此处应用名词作宾语，in comparison to固定搭配，意为“与……相比”，故填comparison。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：你最好不要在炎热潮湿的夏季访问武当山，因为温度可能很高，从而使户外活动充满挑战。make是非谓语动词，该空后内容是前句“the temperatures can be very high”造成的自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语，故填making。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：冬季可能非常寒冷，山上可能会有雪，这会影响远足条件。此处应用副词extremely作状语，修饰形容词cold，故填extremely。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：冬季可能非常寒冷，山上可能会有雪，这会影响远足条件。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导，故填which。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了避免更大的人群，建议你在工作日或非高峰时间计划你的参观。此处是非谓语动词作状语，表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填To avoid。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：穿着舒适的步行鞋，穿多层衣服，并带上防晒霜、帽子和饮用水等基本必需品。此处应用名词作宾语，由such as sunscreen, a hat, and drinking water可知，必需品不止一个，应用可数名词necessity的复数形式，故填necessities。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：适当的计划将确保在武当山探索风景和文化遗产时，获得更愉快和难忘的体验。此处泛指一次更愉快和难忘的体验，应用不定冠词，且more发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 第四部分　写作(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节(满分 15分) 66. 近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长，为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书，内容包括: 1.减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记； 2.养成练书法和写日记的习惯。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 With the development of technology, more and more students prefer to use electric products for taking notes and sending messages, rather than write on the paper. Thus, our handwriting is not as good as it was in the past. Facing the problem, we should do as follows: First, we should use less electronic products when learning. If so , we can have more opportunities to improve our handwriting. Besides, we must form the habit of practising calligraphy every day. What’s more, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand instead of sending e-mails. Beautiful and neat handwriting is of great benefit to us students. So let’s take action right now! I’m sure our efforts will pay off! Calligraphy Association 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。要求考生为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有益的：of great benefit→rewarding 提高：improve→promote 机会：opportunity→chance 此外：what’s more/besides→in addition 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Beautiful and neat handwriting is of great benefit to us students. So let’s take action right now! 拓展句：Since beautiful and neat handwriting is of great benefit to us students, let’s take action right now! 【点睛】[高分句型1] Facing the problem, we should do as follows: First, we should use less electronic products when learning. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] So let’s take action right now! (运用了祈使句) 第二节(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before seven o’clock one Saturday morning, a large crowd had already gathered at the stadium. David sat at the starting line, his gloved hands holding his wheelchair. With his heart beating, the boy wondered if he would be able to complete the race. His classmates were all there to support him. From a distance, he could see them holding up big banners (横幅) which screamed: WE ARE WITH YOU! ALL THE WAY, DAVID! Heartened, he smiled and waved back. He was not going to let them down. Born with a severe condition that left him paralysed (瘫痪) from the waist down. At six, he underwent several surgeries to improve his condition. As a result, he was able to attend school and even took up sports to help strengthen his bones and muscles. Then, he fell in love with wheelchair racing. Unfortunately, he did not have a lot of coordination (协调) or strength but he had a will to keep going. Once, without warning, his condition took a turn for the worse and it almost destroyed his pursuit of his passion. One day, David’s teachers encouraged him to compete alongside his non-wheelchair schoolmates. Unsure and yet grateful for the opportunity, he thought he should give it a shot. By the time the race was about to begin, the sun had risen. David was glad that he was well prepared. Adjusting the cap on his head and his gloves, David was all ready to protect himself from the heat and the strong strokes to his wheelchair. David’s eyes followed the starter who was waving a red flag. As soon as the gun was fired, David was off. The entire stadium erupted into thunderous cheers. David pushed forward with all his strength, his hands holding the wheels the whole time for the long-distance race. His wheelchair rolled steadily out of the stadium, passing the shop houses. Despite doing everything he could to keep up with the other competitors, David fell behind. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Overhead, the sun continued to burn in the cloudless sky. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He was determined to overcome every single challenge. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Overhead, the sun continued to burn in the cloudless sky. Gradually, David felt tired and thirsty. His head felt as if it were on fire as the sun was burning through his cap, which was consuming his energy. He was beginning to feel weak. David pushed on, and the heated metal of his wheels burned into his hands. With each passing minute, he was breathing harder. Every single push also made his arms and shoulders ache badly. Despite this, he never thought of stopping. He was determined to overcome every single challenge. Removing his cap and throwing it away, he gathered up all his strength and pushed hard forward. Just at that time, the crowd shouted again, “Go, David, go!” Then, he felt as if he were flying at an unstoppable speed. Ten minutes later, the tape was finally coming into view. Delighted and grateful, he went past the ribbon. The entire stadium was filled with victorious screams because David’s persistence paid off. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了出生就患有严重疾病的David通过参加体育运动来帮助增强骨骼和肌肉，他爱上了轮椅比赛，虽然过程有些坎坷，但最终在老师和同学的鼓励下，在一个星期六的早上，要与不做轮椅的同学一起比赛，同学们都来给David加油助威，在比赛过程中，他用尽全力去追赶其他竞争者的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“头顶上，太阳继续在万里无云的天空中燃烧。”可知，第一段可描写David在比赛过程中有哪些挑战和困难。 ②由第二段首句内容“他决心克服每一个挑战。”可知，第二段可描写David是如何克服他遇到的挑战的以及最终比赛的结果如何。 2.续写线索：太阳灼烧——困难重重——积极应对挑战——同学加油助威——冲过终点——同学们欢呼 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①继续前进：push on/move on ②大喊：shouted/cry out ③聚集：gathered up/collect 情绪类 ①高兴的：delighted/glad/joyful/happy ②感激：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. His head felt as if it were on fire as the sun was burning through his cap, which was consuming his energy. （运用了as if引导的表语从句中的虚拟语气以及which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2]. Removing his cap and throwing it away, he gathered up all his strength and pushed hard forward. （运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型3]. Delighted and grateful, he went past the ribbon. （运用了形容词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $