精品解析：云南省曲靖市宣威市民族中学学校等联考 2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语第一学期期末模拟卷二 (满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分) 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Have you finished reading the book I lent you last week? —Not yet. I ________ the first three chapters. A. have just read B. just read C. will just read D. am just reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读完我上周借给你的那本书了吗？——还没有。我刚刚读完前三章。 考查现在完成时。根据问句“Have you finished...?”和答语“Not yet”可知，回答者尚未读完，但强调“刚刚读完前三章”，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，应使用现在完成时，且“just”常与完成时连用。故选A。 2. Mount Tai is one of ________ mountains in China. Many tourists visit it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：泰山是中国最著名的山之一。每年都有许多游客参观。 考查形容词最高级。famous著名的；more famous更著名的；most famous最著名的；the most famous最著名的。固定搭配“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，此处表示最著名的山之一。故选D。 3. The weather forecast says it ________ rainy tomorrow. You’d better take an umbrella with you. A. maybe B. may be C. may is D. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天可能会下雨。你最好带把伞。 考查情态动词与副词辨析。maybe可能，副词；may be可能是，情态动词+be动词；may is语法错误；might可能，情态动词。空格后是形容词rainy，需用“情态动词+be”构成谓语，表示“可能是下雨的”。故选B。 4. Could you please tell me ________ the post office? I need to send a package. A. where is B. where was C. how can I get to D. how to get to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？我需要寄一个包裹。 考查宾语从句的语序和表达方式。where is在哪里是；where was在哪里是，过去式；how can I get to我怎么能到达；how to get to如何到达。主句“Could you please tell me”后接宾语从句时，从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语）。D项“how to get to”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，可作宾语，且语序正确。故选D。 5. —What’s your plan for the winter vacation? —I’m not sure. I ________ go to Harbin to see the ice and snow festival. A. must B. have to C. might D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——寒假你有什么计划？——我不确定。我可能去哈尔滨看冰雪节。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；have to不得不；might可能；should应该。根据答语“I’m not sure.”可知，说话者不确定，因此用表示可能性的情态动词。故选C。 6. The teacher asked the students ________ the classroom after the party. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求学生们聚会后打扫教室。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处是考查“ask sb to do sth”这一固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以应该用动词不定式形式“to clean”作宾语补足语。故选C。 7. —I feel a little tired because I stayed up late last night. —________. You should go to bed early tonight. A. Me too B. Me neither C. Neither do I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我因为昨晚熬夜而感到有点累。——我也是。你今晚应该早点睡觉。 考查情境交际用语。Me too我也是；Me neither我也不；Neither do I我也不（用于否定句，且主语不同）。根据上文“I feel a little tired...”是肯定句，且表达的是说话者自身的感受，答语者表示有相同的感受。故选A。 8. Of the two pairs of jeans, the blue one looks ________. I’ll take it. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这两条牛仔裤中，蓝色的那条看起来更好。我就要它了。 考查形容词比较级。good好的；better更好的；best最好的；the best最好的。根据“Of the two pairs of jeans”可知，是在两者之间进行比较，应用比较级，“look better”意为“看起来更好”。故选B。 9 —How often do you play basketball? —________. I’m on the school team and we practice every day. A. Once a week B. Twice a month C. Every day D. Hardly ever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——每天。我在校队，我们每天训练。 考查副词短语辨析。Once a week一周一次；Twice a month一个月两次；Every day每天；Hardly ever几乎从不。根据答语“we practice every day.”可知，因为每天训练，所以打篮球的频率是“每天”。故选C。 10. The movie was ________ interesting ________ I watched it twice. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. as; as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我看了两遍。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……；such...that...如此……以至于……；as...as...和……一样……。根据“I watched it twice”可知，后半句为结果状语从句，需用连接词that；而interesting是形容词，需要用so修饰；such用于修饰名词，所以C项错误。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last Saturday, our school organized a community service activity. We were asked to help clean up the city park. At first, I wasn’t very ____11____ about it because I had planned to play basketball with my friends. However, my teacher said it would be a valuable ____12____ for us. When we arrived at the park, I was ____13____ to see so much litter everywhere. There were plastic bags, bottles, and food wrappers on the ground. Our teacher ____14____ us into small groups and gave each group a specific area to clean. I worked with two classmates, Li Hua and Zhang Wei. We put on gloves and started picking up trash. At first, it was tiring and a bit boring. But after a while, something ____15____. An old man who was walking in the park came up to us and said, “Thank you, young people! The park looks much ____16____ now because of your hard work.” His words made us feel really good. As we continued working, more people smiled at us or said thank you. Some even joined us for a short time! I began to understand ____17____ my teacher meant. This wasn’t just about cleaning; it was about ____18____ our community and making it a better place for everyone. By the end of the day, the park looked completely different. All the trash was gone, and the grass and flowers could be seen clearly. I felt ____19____ tired but very happy. I learned that even small actions can make a big ____20____. I’m looking forward to the next community service activity! 11. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. surprised 12. A. experience B. problem C. game D. test 13. A. happy B. scared C. shocked D. relaxed 14. A. sent B. divided C. turned D. put 15. A. happened B. changed C. appeared D. developed 16. A. cleaner B. smaller C. larger D. quieter 17. A. what B. that C. which D. why 18. A. building B. visiting C. caring for D. leaving 19. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 20. A. decision B. difference C. plan D. mistake 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学校组织的社区服务活动，作者从一开始的不情愿到后来理解并享受这次活动，意识到即使是小小的行动也能带来巨大的改变。 【11题详解】 句意：一开始，我对此并不太兴奋，因为我原本计划和朋友们一起打篮球。 excited兴奋的；worried担心的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“because I had planned to play basketball with my friends”可知，作者原本计划和朋友们打篮球，所以对于去打扫公园并不感到兴奋。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我的老师说这对我们来说将是一次宝贵的经历。 experience经历；problem问题；game游戏；test测试。根据语境可知，打扫公园对于学生们来说是一次宝贵的经历。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当我们到达公园时，我震惊地看到到处都是垃圾。 happy开心的；scared害怕的；shocked震惊的；relaxed放松的。根据下文“to see so much litter everywhere”可知，看到公园里到处都是垃圾，作者感到很震惊。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们的老师把我们分成小组，并给每个小组分配了一个特定的清洁区域。 sent发送；divided划分；turned转动；put放置。根据下文“into small groups and gave each group a specific area to clean”可知，老师把学生们分成小组，并给每个小组分配了清洁区域。divide...into...表示“把……分成……”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：但过了一会儿，发生了一件事。 happened发生；changed改变；appeared出现；developed发展。根据后文描述，一位老人上前对他们表达感谢，这是在清扫过程中发生的一个小插曲。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：由于你们的辛勤工作，公园现在看起来干净多了。 cleaner更干净的；smaller更小的；larger更大的；quieter更安静的。根据上文“Thank you, young people!”以及“because of your hard work”可知，由于作者他们的辛勤工作，公园现在看起来更干净了。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我开始理解老师意思了。 what什么；that引导宾语从句时无实义；which哪一个；why为什么。根据语境可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“老师的意思是什么”，所以用what引导。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是为了打扫，更是为了关爱我们的社区，让它成为一个对每个人都更好的地方。 building建造；visiting参观；caring for关心，照顾；leaving离开。根据下文“our community and making it a better place for everyone”可知，此处指关爱社区，让它变得更好。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我感到有点累，但非常高兴。 a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词或形容词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据语境可知，此处修饰形容词tired，表示“有点累”，所以用a little。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我了解到即使是很小的行动也能产生很大的影响。 decision决定；difference不同；plan计划；mistake错误。根据上文“I learned that even small actions can make a big”以及语境可知，此处指即使是很小的行动也能产生很大的影响，make a big difference表示“产生很大影响”，是固定搭配。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分) (A) Many people think that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Scientists have found that people who eat breakfast are usually healthier and more active than those who don’t. They also do better at work or school. A good breakfast should include foods from different groups. You can have some bread or cereal (谷物) for energy, milk or yogurt for calcium (钙), and fruit for vitamins. Some people also like to eat eggs or meat in the morning for protein (蛋白质). If you don’t have much time in the morning, you can prepare something quick. A bowl of cereal with milk and a banana is a good choice. You can also make a fruit smoothie or take some yogurt and fruit with you. Remember, it’s not good to skip breakfast. When you don’t eat in the morning, you might feel tired and have difficulty concentrating. You’re also more likely to eat too much at lunch. So, try to make time for breakfast every day! 21. According to the passage, people who eat breakfast are usually ________. A. less active B. healthier C. more tired D. less successful 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a good breakfast? A. Bread or cereal. B. Milk or yogurt. C. Fruit. D. Vegetables. 23. What does the underlined word “skip” in the last paragraph mean? A. Enjoy. B. Prepare. C. Miss or not have. D. Cook. 24. What might happen if you don’t eat breakfast? A. You’ll have more energy. B. You’ll concentrate better. C. You might eat too much at lunch. D. You’ll definitely lose weight. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A How to cook a delicious breakfast. B. Why dinner is important. C. The importance of eating breakfast. D. Different breakfast foods around the world. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了吃早餐的重要性，以及如何准备一份健康的早餐。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Scientists have found that people who eat breakfast are usually healthier and more active than those who don’t.”可知，吃早餐的人通常会更健康，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A good breakfast should include foods from different groups. You can have some bread or cereal for energy, milk or yogurt for calcium, and fruit for vitamins.”可知，文中未提及蔬菜是健康早餐的组成部分，故选D。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Remember, it’s not good to skip breakfast. When you don’t eat in the morning, you might feel tired and have difficulty concentrating.”可知，后文描述了早上不吃东西的后果，由此可判断skip的意思是“错过、不吃”，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When you don’t eat in the morning, you might feel tired and have difficulty concentrating. You’re also more likely to eat too much at lunch.”可知，不吃早餐的话，午餐可能会吃太多，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容及“Many people think that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”和“Remember, it’s not good to skip breakfast.”可知，本文主要讲述了吃早餐的重要性，故选C。 (B)图形理解 The chart below shows how a group of middle school students spend their time on weekends. Look at the chart and answer the questions. How Middle School Students Spend Their Weekends 26. What do students spend the most time doing on weekends? A. Using electronics. B. Doing homework and studying. C. Outdoor activities and sports. D. Hobbies and other activities. 27. What percentage of time do students spend on outdoor activities and sports? A. 15% B. 20% C. 30% D. 35% 28. Which two activities together take up more than half of the students’ weekend time? A. Doing homework and using electronics. B. Outdoor activities and hobbies. C. Studying and outdoor activities. D. Using electronics and hobbies. 29. If a student has 10 hours of free time on Saturday, about how many hours does he or she probably spend on hobbies according to the chart? A. 1.5 hours B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 30. What suggestion could you give based on the information in the chart? A. Students should spend less time studying. B. Students should spend more time on outdoor activities for better health. C. Students should stop using electronics completely. D. Students should only focus on their hobbies. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过图表展示了一群中学生周末的时间安排。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼图可知，“Doing homework and studying”的占比为 35%，是所有活动里占比最高的，所以学生周末花最多时间做的事是做作业和学习，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼图可知，“Outdoor Activities and Sports”的占比为20% ，所以学生花在户外活动和运动上的时间比例是20%，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼图可知，“Doing homework and studying”的占比为35%，“Using Electronics”的占比为30%，两者共占比65%，超过了50% ，所以做作业和使用电子产品这两项活动共占了学生周末时间的一半以上，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼图可知，“Hobbies and Other Activities”的占比为15%，10×15%=1.5，所以若学生周六有10小时空闲时间，他/她可能在爱好上花1.5小时，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据饼图中各项活动的占比并结合健康生活的常识可知，学生应该花更多时间在户外活动上以获得更好的健康，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 31. My brother is very i________ in science. He wants to be a scientist in the future. 【答案】interested##nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥 (或弟弟) 对科学很感兴趣。他将来想成为一名科学家。根据句意和首字母提示可知，这里表示对科学感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”，为形容词，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定表达。故填interested。 32. We should drink at least eight g________ of water every day to stay healthy. 【答案】glasses##lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们每天应该喝至少八杯水。根据句意和首字母提示可知，这里表示“杯”，glass“杯子”，为可数名词，由eight可知此处应用可数名词复数。故填glasses。 33. The movie was so t________ that I fell asleep in the middle of it. 【答案】tedious##edious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影太无聊了，我在看的过程中睡着了。根据首字母提示和“I fell asleep in the middle of it”可知，此处表示电影很无聊，所以才会睡着。形容词tedious“无聊的，乏味的”符合语境。故填tedious。 34. It’s p________ to say “please” and “thank you” when you ask for help. 【答案】polite##opite 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你请求帮助时说“请”和“谢谢”是有礼貌的。根据句意和首字母提示可知，这里表示礼貌的，polite“有礼貌的”，为形容词，在句中作表语。故填polite。 35. My grandparents live in the c________. The air there is very fresh. 【答案】countryside##ountryside 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在乡下。那里的空气很新鲜。根据首字母提示和“The air there is very fresh.”可知，此处表示乡下空气新鲜。countryside“乡下”符合语境。故填countryside。 B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 36. This is the ________ (bad) movie I have ever seen. I don’t want to watch it again. 【答案】worst 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最糟糕的电影，我不想再看了。bad“糟糕的”，句中出现了范围限定“I have ever seen”，需要用形容词的最高级形式。bad的最高级为worst，且最高级前通常要加定冠词the，符合题干结构。故填worst。 37. Tom has ________ (few) books than Mike, but he reads them more carefully. 【答案】fewer 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的书比迈克少，但他读得更仔细。few“少”，由than可知，此处应用比较级。故填fewer。 38. My mother asked me ________ (finish) my homework before dinner. 【答案】to finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈要求我在晚饭前完成作业。finish“完成”，ask sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“要求某人做某事”，这里需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to finish。 39. Look! The boys ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！男孩子们正在操场上打篮球。根据“Look!”可知，空处用现在进行时，主语是The boys，be动词用are，play变成现在分词playing。故填are playing。 40. I ________ (not hear) from my pen pal since last month. 【答案】haven’t heard 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从上个月以来我就没有收到我笔友的来信。根据“since last month”可知，有现在完成时态标准词，句子是现在完成时，结构为：have/has done，主语是第一人称，助动词用have，此处为否定，用haven’t，故填haven’t heard。 五、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 41. Lucy went to Beijing last week. (改为现在完成时) Lucy ________ ________ to Beijing. 【答案】 ①. has ②. gone##been 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西上周去了北京。原句为一般过去时，要改为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，因为主语Lucy是第三人称单数，故要用has；go的过去分词为gone，表示“去了还未回”；因题干未体现是否已回，如果表示“去过已返回”，则需用been。故填has；gone/been。 42. The red bike is 200 dollars. The blue bike is 250 dollars. (合并为一句，用比较级) The red bike is ________ ________ the blue one. 【答案】 ①. cheaper ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆红色的自行车售价200美元。那辆蓝色的自行车售价250美元。此处合并为一句，表达“红车比蓝车便宜”，cheap“便宜的”，为形容词，cheaper than“比……便宜”。故填cheaper；than。 43. “Where does your sister work?” Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked me where ________ sister ________. 【答案】 ① my ②. worked 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你妹妹在哪里工作？”汤姆问我。句子为一般过去时，改为宾语从句，要将特殊疑问句的语序改为陈述句语序，原句“Where does your sister work?”中，“your”为第二人称，改为宾语从句时，需要根据主句中的人称进行相应的变化，“your”变为“my”，即“my sister”，作从句主语；又因主句为一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，“work”意为“工作”，其过去式为“worked”，作从句谓语。故填my；worked。 44. You must finish the project by Friday. (改为同义句) You ________ ________ finish the project by Friday. 【答案】 ①. have ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须在这个星期五之前完成这个项目。此处改为同义句，have to“不得不”，与must意思相近，主语是You，have用原形。故填have；to。 45. The teacher told us, “Don’t be late for class tomorrow.” (改为间接引语) The teacher told us ________ ________ be late for class the next day. 【答案】 ①. not ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们：“明天上课不要迟到。”直接引语为祈使句否定形式，改为间接引语时，需用“tell sb. not to do sth.”的结构。故填not；to。 六、书面表达(满分20分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节、端午节等）。 内容包括： 1. 节日名称及时间； 2. 人们通常如何庆祝这个节日（至少两种活动）； 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You asked me about my favorite traditional Chinese festival. Now let me tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You asked me about my favorite traditional Chinese festival. Now let me tell you something about it. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During this festival, families get together and have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and set off fireworks at midnight. I like the Spring Festival best because it’s a time for family reunion. The food is delicious and the atmosphere is warm and happy. It’s also exciting to get lucky money! Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：介绍最喜欢的中国传统节日，需包含名称、时间、至少两种庆祝活动及喜欢的原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接点明最喜欢的节日及时间； 第二步：描述该节日的相关庆祝活动； 第三步：说明喜欢的原因及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fireworks烟花 ②reunion团聚 ③atmosphere氛围 [高分句型] ①I like the Spring Festival best because it’s a time for family reunion.（运用了“because”引导的原因状语从句） ②It’s also exciting to get lucky money!（运用了“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语第一学期期末模拟卷二 (满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分) 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Have you finished reading the book I lent you last week? —Not yet. I ________ the first three chapters. A. have just read B. just read C. will just read D. am just reading 2. Mount Tai is one of ________ mountains in China. Many tourists visit it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 3. The weather forecast says it ________ rainy tomorrow. You’d better take an umbrella with you. A. maybe B. may be C. may is D. might 4. Could you please tell me ________ the post office? I need to send a package. A. where is B. where was C. how can I get to D. how to get to 5. —What’s your plan for the winter vacation? —I’m not sure. I ________ go to Harbin to see the ice and snow festival. A. must B. have to C. might D. should 6. The teacher asked the students ________ the classroom after the party. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 7. —I feel a little tired because I stayed up late last night. —________. You should go to bed early tonight. A Me too B. Me neither C. Neither do I 8. Of the two pairs of jeans, the blue one looks ________. I’ll take it. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 9. —How often do you play basketball? —________. I’m on the school team and we practice every day. A. Once a week B. Twice a month C. Every day D. Hardly ever 10. The movie was ________ interesting ________ I watched it twice. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. as; as 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last Saturday, our school organized a community service activity. We were asked to help clean up the city park. At first, I wasn’t very ____11____ about it because I had planned to play basketball with my friends. However, my teacher said it would be a valuable ____12____ for us. When we arrived at the park, I was ____13____ to see so much litter everywhere. There were plastic bags, bottles, and food wrappers on the ground. Our teacher ____14____ us into small groups and gave each group a specific area to clean. I worked with two classmates, Li Hua and Zhang Wei. We put on gloves and started picking up trash. At first, it was tiring and a bit boring. But after a while, something ____15____. An old man who was walking in the park came up to us and said, “Thank you, young people! The park looks much ____16____ now because of your hard work.” His words made us feel really good. As we continued working, more people smiled at us or said thank you. Some even joined us for a short time! I began to understand ____17____ my teacher meant. This wasn’t just about cleaning; it was about ____18____ our community and making it a better place for everyone. By the end of the day, the park looked completely different. All the trash was gone, and the grass and flowers could be seen clearly. I felt ____19____ tired but very happy. I learned that even small actions can make a big ____20____. I’m looking forward to the next community service activity! 11. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. surprised 12. A. experience B. problem C. game D. test 13. A. happy B. scared C. shocked D. relaxed 14. A. sent B. divided C. turned D. put 15. A. happened B. changed C. appeared D. developed 16. A. cleaner B. smaller C. larger D. quieter 17. A. what B. that C. which D. why 18. A. building B. visiting C. caring for D. leaving 19. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 20. A. decision B. difference C. plan D. mistake 三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分) (A) Many people think that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Scientists have found that people who eat breakfast are usually healthier and more active than those who don’t. They also do better at work or school. A good breakfast should include foods from different groups. You can have some bread or cereal (谷物) for energy, milk or yogurt for calcium (钙), and fruit for vitamins. Some people also like to eat eggs or meat in the morning for protein (蛋白质). If you don’t have much time in the morning, you can prepare something quick. A bowl of cereal with milk and a banana is a good choice. You can also make a fruit smoothie or take some yogurt and fruit with you. Remember, it’s not good to skip breakfast. When you don’t eat in the morning, you might feel tired and have difficulty concentrating. You’re also more likely to eat too much at lunch. So, try to make time for breakfast every day! 21. According to the passage, people who eat breakfast are usually ________. A. less active B. healthier C. more tired D. less successful 22 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a good breakfast? A. Bread or cereal. B. Milk or yogurt. C. Fruit. D. Vegetables. 23. What does the underlined word “skip” in the last paragraph mean? A. Enjoy. B. Prepare. C. Miss or not have. D. Cook. 24. What might happen if you don’t eat breakfast? A. You’ll have more energy. B. You’ll concentrate better. C. You might eat too much at lunch. D. You’ll definitely lose weight. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to cook a delicious breakfast. B. Why dinner is important. C. The importance of eating breakfast. D. Different breakfast foods around the world. (B)图形理解 The chart below shows how a group of middle school students spend their time on weekends. Look at the chart and answer the questions. How Middle School Students Spend Their Weekends 26. What do students spend the most time doing on weekends? A. Using electronics. B. Doing homework and studying. C. Outdoor activities and sports. D. Hobbies and other activities. 27 What percentage of time do students spend on outdoor activities and sports? A. 15% B. 20% C. 30% D. 35% 28. Which two activities together take up more than half of the students’ weekend time? A. Doing homework and using electronics. B. Outdoor activities and hobbies. C. Studying and outdoor activities. D. Using electronics and hobbies. 29. If a student has 10 hours of free time on Saturday, about how many hours does he or she probably spend on hobbies according to the chart? A. 1.5 hours B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 30. What suggestion could you give based on the information in the chart? A. Students should spend less time studying. B. Students should spend more time on outdoor activities for better health. C. Students should stop using electronics completely. D. Students should only focus on their hobbies. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 31. My brother is very i________ in science. He wants to be a scientist in the future. 32. We should drink at least eight g________ of water every day to stay healthy. 33. The movie was so t________ that I fell asleep in the middle of it. 34. It’s p________ to say “please” and “thank you” when you ask for help. 35. My grandparents live in the c________. The air there is very fresh. B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 36. This is the ________ (bad) movie I have ever seen. I don’t want to watch it again. 37. Tom has ________ (few) books than Mike, but he reads them more carefully. 38. My mother asked me ________ (finish) my homework before dinner. 39. Look! The boys ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 40. I ________ (not hear) from my pen pal since last month. 五、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 41. Lucy went to Beijing last week. (改为现在完成时) Lucy ________ ________ to Beijing. 42. The red bike is 200 dollars. The blue bike is 250 dollars. (合并为一句，用比较级) The red bike is ________ ________ the blue one. 43. “Where does your sister work?” Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked me where ________ sister ________. 44. You must finish the project by Friday. (改同义句) You ________ ________ finish the project by Friday. 45. The teacher told us, “Don’t be late for class tomorrow.” (改为间接引语) The teacher told us ________ ________ be late for class the next day 六、书面表达(满分20分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节、端午节等）。 内容包括： 1. 节日名称及时间； 2. 人们通常如何庆祝这个节日（至少两种活动）； 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your email. You asked me about my favorite traditional Chinese festival. Now let me tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $