Unit 1 Lesson 1 What's Your Hobby？(分层作业）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 My Hobbies Lesson1 What’s Your Hobby? 基础练 1、 读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 A. playing the piano B. swimming C. listening to music D.dancing E. reading books 1.___________ 2. ____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5.___________ 二、读句子选词填空。 A. dancing B. music C.hobby D.don’t E.Folk ( )1. -What do you like doing? -I like ___________ . ( )2.What kind of ___________ do you like? ( )3. ___________music is my favourite. ( )4.-What’s your___________ ? -My hobby is reading. ( )5.-Do you like swimming? -No, I ___________ . 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 ( )1. I like swimming in summer. ( )2. My hobby is playing the piano. ( )3. Folk music is my favourite. ( )4. She likes reading storybooks. ( )5. Do you like dancing? Yes, I do. A B C D E 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 A.reading B. hobby C.dancing D. folk E.piano Lucy is a happy girl. She has many interests. Her 1. __________ is collecting stamps. But she also likes 2. __________ books. On weekends, she enjoys playing the 3. __________. She likes music too. 4. __________ music is her favourite. Sometimes she goes to her dance class. She likes 5. __________ very much. 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 A. My hobby is swimming. B. Yes, I do. C. I like listening to music. D. No, I don’t. E. Folk music is my favourite. Mike: Hello, Lucy! Welcome to our class. What do you like doing? Lucy: 1. ______ Mike: That’s nice! What kind of music do you like? Lucy: 2. ______ Mike: Folk music is beautiful. Do you like dancing too? Lucy: 3. ______ I think dancing is fun. Mike: Great! What’s your hobby? Lucy: 4. ______ Mike: Oh, I like swimming too! Do you like playing the piano? Lucy: 5. ______ But I want to learn it next year. 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 Tom and Mary are friends. Tom asks Mary, “What do you like 1. __________(A. do / B. doing)?” Mary says, “I like 2. __________ (A. dancing / B. dance)and listening to 3. __________(A. music / B. book). What about you?” Tom says, “I like swimming. 4. __________ (A.What / B. Do)you like swimming?” Mary answers, “No, I 5. __________(A. don’t/ B. do). I can’t swim.” 拓展练 7、 阅读理解 A. 阅读Lucy和三个朋友的爱好，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Tom Lily Mike Lucy Hello! I’m Lucy. I have three good friends. We like different things. Tom likes music very much. He often listens to music after school. He likes folk music best. He can also play the piano very well. Lily’s hobby is reading. She has many interesting books. She doesn’t like loud (吵闹的) activities. So she doesn’t like dancing or swimming. Mike is very active (活泼的). He likes swimming and playing basketball. He thinks swimming is fun and cool. But he doesn’t like playing the piano. He says it’s difficult for him. As for me, Lucy, I like dancing. I go to a dance class every Saturday. I think it’s beautiful. ( ) 1. Tom’s favourite music is folk music. ( ) 2. Lily likes dancing and reading. ( ) 3. Mike likes swimming because (因为) it’s fun and cool. ( ) 4. Mike can play the piano well. ( ) 5. Lucy’s hobby is dancing. She dances on Saturdays. B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Lily. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and playing the piano. I play the piano every day after school. My brother Mike likes swimming. He goes swimming on Saturdays. My favourite music is folk music. Mike likes pop music. We both like dancing. We go to dance class together on Sundays. ( )1. What does Lily like doing? A. Swimming and dancing B. Reading and playing the piano C. Singing and drawing ( )2. When does Lily play the piano? A. On Saturdays B. Every day after school C. On Sundays ( )3. What kind of music does Lily like? A. Pop music B. Jazz music C. Folk music ( )4. What do Lily and Mike both like? A. Swimming B. Dancing C. Reading ( )5. When do they go to dance class? A. On Sundays B. On Saturdays C. After school 参考解析 基础练 一、读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。 1.答案：C 解析：短语 “listening to music” 表示 “听音乐”，需匹配展现听音乐场景的图片。 2.答案：A 解析：“playing the piano” 意为 “弹钢琴”，对应弹钢琴相关图片。 3.答案：E 解析：“reading books” 表示 “读书”，匹配读书相关图片。 4.答案：B 解析：“swimming” 是 “游泳” 的意思，选择游泳场景图片。 5.答案：D 解析：“dancing” 意为 “跳舞”，对应跳舞场景图片。 二、读句子选词填空。 1.答案：A 解析：问句 “What do you like doing?” 询问 “你喜欢做什么”，答句需接动名词形式，“dancing”（跳舞）符合语境。 2.答案：B 解析：句意为 “你喜欢哪种音乐？”，“What kind of music” 表示 “哪种音乐”，“music”（音乐）符合句意。 3.答案：E 解析：“folk music” 是固定搭配，意为 “民谣”，句意为 “民谣是我的最爱”，故填 “Folk”。 4.答案：C 解析：答句 “My hobby is reading.”（我的爱好是读书）表明问句询问 “你的爱好是什么”，“hobby”（爱好）符合语境。 5.答案：D 解析：问句是 “Do you like swimming?”（你喜欢游泳吗？），否定回答为 “No, I don’t.”，故填 “don’t”。 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。 1.答案：C 解析：句子 “I like swimming in summer.” 意为 “我喜欢夏天游泳”，需选择体现夏天游泳的图片。 2.答案：E 解析：“My hobby is playing the piano.”（我的爱好是弹钢琴），应选择弹钢琴相关图片。 3.答案：A 解析：“Folk music is my favourite.”（民谣是我的最爱），匹配听民谣场景的图片。 4.答案：B 解析：“She likes reading storybooks.”（她喜欢读故事书），选择读故事书相关图片。 5.答案：D 解析：句子 “Do you like dancing? Yes, I do.”（你喜欢跳舞吗？是的，我喜欢），对应跳舞场景的图片。 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。 1.答案：B 解析：句意为 “她的爱好是集邮”，“hobby”（爱好）符合句意，指代 Lucy 的兴趣爱好。 2.答案：A 解析：“reading books” 是固定搭配，意为 “读书”，“like reading books” 表示 “喜欢读书”。 3.答案：E 解析：“playing the piano” 是 “弹钢琴” 的固定表达，句意为 “周末，她喜欢弹钢琴”。 4.答案：D 解析：“folk music” 意为 “民谣”，句意为 “民谣是她的最爱”，与前文提到的喜欢音乐呼应。 5.答案：C 解析：上文 “Sometimes she goes to her dance class.”（有时她去上舞蹈课）表明她喜欢跳舞，“like dancing” 表示 “喜欢跳舞”，故填 “dancing”。 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。 1.答案：C 解析：上文 Mike 询问 “What do you like doing?”（你喜欢做什么），下文 Mike 又问 “What kind of music do you like?”（你喜欢哪种音乐），可知 Lucy 的回答应与音乐相关，“I like listening to music.”（我喜欢听音乐）符合语境。 2.答案：E 解析：上文询问喜欢的音乐类型，此处需回答具体音乐类型，“Folk music is my favourite.”（民谣是我的最爱）衔接自然。 3.答案：B 解析：上文询问 “Do you like dancing too?”（你也喜欢跳舞吗），下文 “I think dancing is fun.”（我觉得跳舞很有趣）表明是肯定回答，故填 “Yes, I do.”。 4.答案：A 解析：上文 “What’s your hobby?”（你的爱好是什么）询问爱好，“My hobby is swimming.”（我的爱好是游泳）符合答句要求。 5.答案：D 解析：上文询问 “Do you like playing the piano?”（你喜欢弹钢琴吗），下文 “But I want to learn it next year.”（但我明年想学习它）表明现在不喜欢，故是否定回答 “No, I don’t.”。 提升练 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。 1.答案：B 解析：本题考查固定搭配 “like doing sth.”，意为 “喜欢做某事”，表示长期的爱好。因此选 doing。 2.答案：A 解析：根据 “like doing sth.” 的固定结构，like 后面接动词的 - ing 形式。dancing 是 dance 的 - ing 形式，故选 A。 3.答案：A 解析：本题考查固定短语。“listen to music” 是常用搭配，意为 “听音乐”；book（书）不能和 “listen to” 搭配，故选 A。 4.答案：B 解析：根据答句 “No” 可知，这是一个一般疑问句。“like” 是实义动词，主语是 you，变一般疑问句时要借助助动词 Do；What 是特殊疑问词，用于特殊疑问句，不符合此处语境，故选 B。 5.答案：A 解析：本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答。以 Do 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是 “No, 主语 + don’t.”。根据答句中的 “No” 和 “I can’t swim.” 可知，此处要做否定回答，故选 A。 拓展练 七、阅读理解 A. 阅读Lucy和三个朋友的爱好，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 1.答案：T 解析：对应短文第二段关于Tom的句子：”He likes folk music best.” 这里的 “best” 与题目中的 “favourite” (最喜欢的) 同义。 2.答案：F 解析：这是典型的细节干扰题。短文第三段说：”Lily’s hobby is reading.” 但紧接着说：”She doesn’t like loud activities. So she doesn’t like dancing or swimming.” 因此，Lily只喜欢阅读，不喜欢跳舞。题目说 “Lily likes dancing and reading” 与原文矛盾。 3.答案：T 解析：对应短文第四段关于Mike的句子：”He likes swimming… He thinks swimming is fun and cool.” 题目中的 “because it’s fun and cool” 直接引用了原因，信息完全一致。 4.答案：F 解析：这是张冠李戴和否定理解题。短文第二段说Tom会弹钢琴(“He can also play the piano very well.”)，但第四段说Mike不喜欢弹钢琴(“But he doesn’t like playing the piano.”)，并觉得难。题目说“Mike弹钢琴弹得好”是错误的，这是Tom的特点。 5.答案：T 解析：对应短文最后一段关于Lucy的句子：”I like dancing. I go to a dance class every Saturday.” 题目将这两句信息合并并正确转述：爱好是跳舞，每周六跳舞（上舞蹈课）。 B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：B 解析：短文提到 “My name is Lily. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and playing the piano.”（我叫莉莉。我有很多爱好。我喜欢读书和弹钢琴），可知莉莉喜欢读书和弹钢琴，故选 B。 2.答案：B 解析：短文中 “I play the piano every day after school.”（我每天放学后弹钢琴）表明莉莉弹钢琴的时间是每天放学后，故选 B。 3.答案：C 解析：根据 “My favourite music is folk music.”（我最喜欢的音乐是民谣），可知莉莉喜欢民谣，故选 C。 4.答案：B 解析：短文 “We both like dancing.”（我们都喜欢跳舞）中 “both” 指代莉莉和迈克，可知他们都喜欢跳舞，故选 B。 5.答案：A 解析：“We go to dance class together on Sundays.”（我们周日一起去上舞蹈课）表明他们上舞蹈课的时间是周日，故选 A。 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $