山东省淄博市博山区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

初四英语试题 一、听力测试 (共15小题，满分15分) (一) 录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 1. Which subject did Gina like best in primary school? A. Science. B. Art. C. Geography. 2. What is the girl going to do? A. Visit Switzerland. B. Visit her uncle. C. Call her uncle. 3. Where is the boy’s pencil box? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. In his schoolbag. 4. Why did the girl look upset? A. She worried about a test. B. She missed a music show. C. Her guitar was broken. 5. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. (二) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 7. When did the boy have an accident? A. Last February. B. Last March. C. Last April. 8. How often does the boy go to the Green Club? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. Where will the club members plant trees? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the hills. 10. What will the girl help the boy do? A. Write a notice. B. Create a website. C. Plant a tree. (三) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 11. When does Emma go to bed every night? A. At 9:30 pm. B. At 10 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 12 Where does Emma have lunch? A. At home. B. At the restaurant. C. In the school dining hall. 13. What does Emma usually do after lunch? A. She takes a nap. B. She takes a walk. C. She listens to music. 14. Who is Amy? A. Emma’s friend. B. Emma’s sister. C. Emma’s teacher. 15. What will Emma do to become a better person? A. Study harder. B. Take more exercise. C. Spend less time on mobile phone. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 One busy Saturday afternoon, a customer was shouting at the bakery. “This cookie is not ____1____,” she put a half-eaten cookie down heavily in front of me. “Give my money back right now!” “It’s impossible!” I just wanted to fire back when I remembered my manager’s ____2____: “The customer isn’t always right, but they always need to be heard.” I took a deep breath, looking at her, and said as ____3____ as I could, “I’m so sorry you’re disappointed. Let me get you a fresh one.” I went to the back and ____4____ the biggest and softest chocolate chip cookie I could find. Then I ____5____ it on a little plate. “Here you go. I really hope you like this one.” The woman was completely surprised, the anger disappeared from her ____6____. “Oh…well…thank you,” she said. She didn’t take the cookie, ____7____ just finished her coffee, and said to me, “You know, that was actually very nice of you. Thank you.” That cookie didn’t just teach me about customer service, it taught me a life skill. By listening and offering a simple and kind solution, I ____8____ a bad experience into a positive one. You can’t control how other people ____9____, but you can always control how you react. Choosing ____10____ and kindness over anger is a superpower. It keeps you safe from unnecessary troubles, helps you grow into a wiser person, and almost always leads to a better solution. 1. A. nice B. healthy C. fresh D. big 2. A. advice B. victory C. address D. message 3. A. quickly B. naturally C. calmly D. simply 4. A. tried out B. picked out C. came round D. handed in 5. A. headed B. found C. handed D. placed 6. A. wound B. face C. order D. body 7. A. but B. so C. if D. though 8. A. started B. made C. turned D. finished 9. A. argue B. shout C. grow D. act 10. A. discussion B. communication C. patience D. fighting 三、阅读理解 (共16小题，满分32分) 阅读短文A，B，从各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Train Carriage Library A library within a carriage (车厢) opens in Guangzhou. It’s made from an old green train. Come check it out! Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Place: Guangzhou Railway Museum Price: Free Features: ★A time machine Old seats, spinning fans (旋转的风扇), and luggage racks (行李架) make it feel like you’re in a history book! ★Smart technology It looks old, but it’s full of smart technology! For example, with self-service machines, you can find and check out books all by yourself. Rules: ★Keep quiet: Keep your voice down. ★No food or drinks: Keep the library clean by not eating or drinking. ★Return books on time: Return your books by the deadline (截止日期). ★No running: Walk carefully to keep yourself safe. 11. When can you enter the Train Carriage Library? A. At 9 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 3 p.m. on Friday. D. At 6 p.m. on Sunday. 12. What can you find inside the library? A. Smart robots. B. Old green trains. C. Modern seats. D. Self-service machines. 13. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library? A. Eating snacks. B. Walking around. C. Talking with friends. D. Returning books early. B Living more freely on the river With high house prices, many in the UK are turning to the water to live in. While many struggle to buy a house, a growing number of people in Britain are choosing to live on boats instead. According to The Economist, there were about 35,000 boats on canals (运河) in England and Wales in 2022, an increase of 33 percent over the past 20 years. Many of these boats are used as people’s homes. Liam Quinn, 37, lived on a narrowboat (运河船) in and around London for several years. “I loved waking up to the water, and swans (天鹅) in the countryside,” he said. “One month, I’d be in the heart of the city, and the next parked next to a field. I could be in the heart of the countryside.” Besides the beauty, living on a boat is also cheaper and gives people a sense of independence. The cost of buying a narrowboat is usually between 50,000 pounds (about 450,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds, according to Narrowboats UK. That’s cheaper than buying an apartment in London, where in the richest areas, prices average around 600,000 pounds. “However, boat life isn’t always easy. There are many things to consider. It’s hard work taking care of the boat all the time and moving it every two weeks to follow the rules for people living on boats. Emptying the toilet and filling the boat with water were everyday tasks. I used laundrettes (自助洗衣店) for clothes, as having a washing machine on a boat doesn’t work,” said Quinn. Even with problems, Quinn enjoyed his time owning a boat. “You become very practical (务实的), learning to take care of the boat yourself. Everyone is friendly and helpful, with an ‘all-in-it-together’ kind of feel,” Quinn said. 14. What do we know about Liam Quinn from his words in Paragraph 3? A. He doesn’t like to live with people. B. He doesn’t live in a fixed spot. C. He raises some animals in his boat. D. He changes cities once a month. 15. Paragraph 5 is written to describe that living on a boat ________. A. is cheaper than buying an apartment B. gives people a sense of independence C. is relaxed and full of exploration D. saves money on traveling 16. What rule do people living on boats have to follow? A. Wash the boat with water every day. B. Take care of the parking area all the time. C. Do not use a washing machine on a boat. D. Move the boat about every two weeks. 17. What does Quinn think about living on a boat? A. Life is slower and freer. B. It’s challenging, but he likes it. C. It gives him more “me” time. D. He learns to help others. 阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 C 阅读下面的材料， 将选项中的句子还原到文章里。（每个选项只能使用一次。） If you have planned a trip during the winter holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on the Internet. ____18____ Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. Turn back and smile. While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive (令人印象深刻的). You can pretend (假装) to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through your long hair. ____19____ Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ____20____ Looking down into the distance or looking out of the window is a good choice. If there is nothing to see, you can also close your eyes and feel the wind blowing on your face. Take a back view photo. ____21____ Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Take a seat. ____22____ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. A. Are you a little shy when facing the camera? B. Not every photo needs you to stand. C. This is an excellent way to increase your beauty. D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected? E. For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face. 阅读D部分的材料，将有关的段落与A-E进行匹配。 D 阅读材料，将1—5小题学生英语学习中常见的问题与A—E的成语故事进行匹配。 ____23____ Some students pretend (假装) that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. ____24____ Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. ____25____ Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t. ____26____ Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. ____27____ “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. A. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. B. One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields got worse. C. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of cloth, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. D. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. E. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. 四、选词填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 between sent anybody orders where modern makes them important company everything time It is fun to watch a baseball game. But do you know ____28____ the balls come from? In Dushan County, Guizhou Province, a factory can make more than 10,000 baseballs every day and people send ____29____ to Europe and the United States. The position of Dushan County ____30____ it an important place in Guizhou because it’s easy to get to the major ports (港口) in Guangdong and Guangxi from here. Products of Dushan County can be ____31____ to the ports in one day. To make excellent baseballs, quality (质量) control is very important. In the workshops, experienced workers strictly control ____32____ about the balls, especially the weight. The weight must be ____33____ 141.8 grams and 148.8 grams. The ____34____ was set up in 2003. It developed from a small workshop to a ____35____ baseball production line that has more than 200 workers now. Making baseballs has become a(n) ____36____ way for the people there to increase their incomes (收入). Last year, the company made 3.8 million baseballs. At the beginning of this year, the company received ______37______ for more than 5 million balls. They hope they can produce more baseballs in the next few years. 五、语法填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Ning Yang is ____38____ outstanding physicist. He ____39____ (success) in winning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, which brought great honor (荣誉) to the Chinese people. His ____40____ (achieve) in the field of physics are highly respected worldwide. ____41____ he spent many years abroad, his heart was always with China. There was a hard period in history before he could return. In wartime, he ____42____ (force) to study in difficult conditions. Sometimes he had no choice but ____43____ (read) by candle light. Despite these challenges, he never gave up. During his stay abroad, he actively helped Chinese scholars (学者). Later in his life, he returned to China, hoping to have China’s science education ____44____ (improve). In 1999, he joined Tsinghua University and devoted ____45____(he) to building a world-class research center. Because ____46____ scientists such as him, young students today can go after their dreams ____47____ (easy) than before. In 2025, this centenarian (百岁的) giant passed away. His legacy not only lies in his scientific contributions but also in his lifelong efforts to connect Chinese culture with Western science, and his deep love for his motherland. 六、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分) Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle (不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate (失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to our health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel not only unhappy but also worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. If people take part in some activities, they can find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work sometimes means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感). Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can know that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 48. Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people? _______________________________________________ 49. What does the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph? _______________________________________________ 50. How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do? _______________________________________________ 51. How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life? _______________________________________________ 52. What do you think hard work can bring us? (自拟一句作答) _______________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (共1小题，满分18分) 53. 请你以My dream job为题，写一篇英语短文，聊一聊你的理想职业。内容包括你的梦想职业是什么，它需要你具备哪些特质，以及你会如何去实现它。 要求：语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥，词数100词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初四英语试题 一、听力测试 (共15小题，满分15分) (一) 录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 1. Which subject did Gina like best in primary school? A. Science. B. Art. C. Geography. 2. What is the girl going to do? A. Visit Switzerland. B. Visit her uncle. C. Call her uncle. 3. Where is the boy’s pencil box? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. In his schoolbag. 4. Why did the girl look upset? A. She worried about a test. B. She missed a music show. C. Her guitar was broken. 5. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. (二) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 7. When did the boy have an accident? A. Last February. B. Last March. C. Last April. 8. How often does the boy go to the Green Club? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. Where will the club members plant trees? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the hills. 10. What will the girl help the boy do? A. Write a notice. B. Create a website. C. Plant a tree. (三) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。 11. When does Emma go to bed every night? A At 9:30 pm. B. At 10 pm. C. At 10:30 pm. 12. Where does Emma have lunch? A. At home. B. At the restaurant. C. In the school dining hall. 13. What does Emma usually do after lunch? A She takes a nap. B. She takes a walk. C. She listens to music. 14. Who is Amy? A. Emma’s friend. B. Emma’s sister. C. Emma’s teacher. 15. What will Emma do to become a better person? A. Study harder. B. Take more exercise. C. Spend less time on mobile phone. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 三、阅读理解 (共16小题，满分32分) 阅读短文A，B，从各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 C 【18~22题答案】 【答案】18 D 19. C 20. E 21. A 22. B 阅读D部分的材料，将有关的段落与A-E进行匹配。 D 【23~27题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. E 26. D 27. A 四、选词填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 【28~37题答案】 【答案】28. where 29. them 30. makes 31. sent 32. everything 33. between 34. company 35. modern 36. important 37. orders 五、语法填空 (共10小题，满分10分) 【38~47题答案】 【答案】38. an 39. succeeded 40. achievements 41. Although##Though 42. was forced 43. to read 44. improved 45. himself 46. of 47. more easily 六、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分) 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. Hard-working people. 49. Work is helpful to health. 50. Not only unhappy but also worried./Unhappy and worried. 51. By taking part in some activities. 52. A sense of fulfillment/achievement/... 七、书面表达 (共1小题，满分18分) 【53题答案】 【答案】 例文： My Dream Job My dream job is to become a science teacher. I think this job needs patience, creativity, and a real love for sharing knowledge. A good teacher should make difficult ideas easy and fun to understand. To make this dream come true, I will study hard, especially in science subjects. I also plan to read more books and watch videos about teaching methods. In the future, I hope to go to a teachers’ college to learn professional skills. I believe that by helping students discover the wonders of science, I can make a meaningful difference in their lives. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $