精品解析：江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年第一学期周练1.24高一英语试卷

江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年第一学期周练 高一英语 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分;满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the We Sing Pop! International Song Contest After exciting results in 2017-2024, we are proud to announce the We Sing Pop! International Song Contest 2025! Awards ●Top 10 singers will be invited to the final and perform at Carnegie Hall in New York. ●Grand Prize winner is awarded $3,000 cash. Second place is awarded $2,000 cash. Third place is awarded $1,000 cash. Audience Choice Award: $1,000 cash — open to all singers. ●Judges’ Favorite Award Cup and Audience’s Favorite Award Cup How to Apply To apply, musicians should fill out the Application Form and hand in a video audition (试镜) with one song (3-5minutes). Professional recordings are unnecessary but must be a live performance! The application materials acceptance for the 2025 Contest will be closed on December 15, 2025. Judging Criteria (标准) ●Performer’s level of mastery of the song (30%) ●Degree of complexity (复杂性) of the song (25%) ●Showmanship (25%) ●Originality of the overall musical performance (20%) Rules ●Choice of finalists will be based on the video recordings submitted for the audition. ●Winners will be chosen by the We Sing Pop! Organizational Committee, who will begin to judge only after the submission deadline has passed. ●All singers will be informed of the results via email no later than January 7, 2026. 1. How much prize money can a singer receive at most? A. $4,000. B. $3,000. C. $2,000. D. $1,000. 2. What is a requirement for the Contest? A. Recording a live performance video of 3 to 5 songs. B. Preparing a professional recording of the performance. C. Sending the performance video before December 15, 2025. D. Emailing the application form no later than January 7, 2026. 3. What matters most to the judges? A. Performing in an original way. B. Mastering the song successfully. C. The difficulty level of the song. D. A unique and strong personal style. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了继 2017-2024 年赛事取得圆满成果后，主办方宣布启动 We Sing Pop! 2025 国际歌曲大赛，文中详细说明赛事奖项设置、报名方式、评审标准及相关规则等核心信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Awards 部分中的“Grand Prize winner is awarded $3,000 cash. Second place is awarded $2,000 cash. Third place is awarded $1,000 cash. Audience Choice Award: $1,000 cash — open to all singers. (大奖得主将获得3000美元现金奖励。第二名将获得2000美元现金。第三名将获得1000美元现金。观众选择奖：1000美元现金——所有歌手都可领取。)”可知，比赛最高奖项为一等奖（$3,000），而所有参赛选手都有机会获得观众选择奖（$1,000）。参赛选手若同时获得一等奖和观众选择奖，可获得最高奖金，共计 $4,000。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据 How to Apply 部分中的“To apply, musicians should fill out the Application Form and hand in a video audition (试镜) with one song (3-5minutes). Professional recordings are unnecessary but must be a live performance! (报名时，请填写报名表，并提交一首歌曲（3-5分钟）的视频试听。专业录音是不必要的，但必须是现场表演！)”和“The application materials acceptance for the 2025 Contest will be closed on December 15, 2025. (2025年竞赛报名材料受理截止日期为2025年12月15日。)”可知，参赛选手需要在 2025 年 12 月 15 日之前提交材料（申请表和试镜视频）。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Judging Criteria 部分“Performer’s level of mastery of the song (30%) (表演者对歌曲的掌握程度（30%）)”、“Degree of complexity (复杂性) of the song (25%) (歌曲的复杂程度（25%）)”、“Showmanship (25%) (表演技巧(25%))”和“Originality of the overall musical performance (20%) (整体音乐表演的原创性（20%）)”可知，各评分标准的权重为：对歌曲的掌握程度（30%）；歌曲的复杂度（25%）；表演者的舞台表现力（25%）；整体表演的独创性（20%）。其中，“对歌曲的掌握程度” 占比最高（30%），是影响获胜最关键的因素。故选B。 B More than 16 million years ago in what is now New Zealand, a giant bird died and sank to the bottom of a lake. Preserved (保存) in layers of sand and gray-blue clay, the bones of this giant bird have been unearthed, revealing what is now the largest parrot known to science. Of the 350 parrot species alive today, the heaviest is the kakapo, a flightless bird also native to New Zealand. But the extinct parrot crushes the parrot’s record: Described from two fossilized (使……成化石) leg bones, the bird would have weighed 15 pounds and stood roughly three feet tall. Researchers unearthed the big bird fossils in 2008 at St Bathans, a former mining town that sits on top of an extinct (消亡的) lake. The site preserved rich fossil deposits (沉积物), including plants, crocodiles, bats, and dozens of bird species (物种). “Most of the samples (样本) in the St Bathans fauna (动物群) — more than 6,000 identifiable bird bones — are quite small,” says study leader Trevor Worthy, a paleontologist (古生物学家) at Flinders University in Australia. That’s why the large leg bones of this bird stood out. For the next 10 years, the bones sat on a shelf with other supposed eagle bones from the St Bathans site, until a graduate student realized they were not actually from ancient eagles. “It was completely unexpected and quite unusual,” Worthy says. “Once I had convinced (使信服) myself it was a parrot, then I obviously had to convince the world.” Worthy and his team compared the leg bones to samples and online images from various museums. “Based on what they were able to show here it’s convincing,” says Alison Boyer, an ecologist at the University of Tennessee who was not involved with the study. The research team then estimated the size of the bird based on the leg bones. But even if their estimate is not perfect, this bird would have been extraordinarily large for a parrot. 4. Which is similar in meaning to the underlined word “crushes” in paragraph 2? A. Breaks. B. Corrects. C. Proves. D. Keeps. 5. What made the bones unearthed in New Zealand special? A. Their rare shape. B. Their large size. C. Their discoverer. D. Their long history. 6. Why had the bones remained unnoticed for 10 years? A. They were too complex. B. They were regarded as useless. C. They were usual eagle bones. D. They were wrongly recognized. 7. What can be inferred from the last three paragraphs? A. Worthy owed his success to the help of museums. B. Alison Boyer didn’t agree with Worthy’s idea. C. Worthy’s conclusion was very convincing. D. Worthy collected opinions on the Internet. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍新西兰出土的巨型鹦鹉化石及其打破现有鹦鹉体型纪录的研究发现。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Of the 350 parrot species alive today, the heaviest is the kakapo, a flightless bird also native to New Zealand. But the extinct parrot crushes the parrot’s record: Described from two fossilized leg bones, the bird would have weighed 15 pounds and stood roughly three feet tall. (在现存的350种鹦鹉中，最重的是鸮鹦鹉，一种不会飞的鸟，也原产于新西兰。但这种已灭绝的鹦鹉crushes该纪录：根据两块腿骨化石推测，这种鸟体重可达15磅，站立时约3英尺高)”可知，这种灭绝鹦鹉的体型远超现存最重的鸮鹦鹉，打破了其纪录。因此“crushes”的意思是“打破”，与“Breaks”相近。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Most of the samples (样本) in the St Bathans fauna (动物群) — more than 6,000 identifiable bird bones — are quite small (圣巴森斯动物群的大多数样本——超过6000块可辨认的鸟类骨骼——都相当小)”以及第四段中的“That’s why the large leg bones of this bird stood out. (这就是这种鸟的大腿骨如此显眼的原因。)”可知，这批出土骨骼的特殊性在于体型巨大。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For the next 10 years, the bones sat on a shelf with other supposed eagle bones from the St Bathans site, until a graduate student realized they were not actually from ancient eagles. (在接下来的十年里，这些骨骼和其他来自圣巴森斯遗址、被认为是鹰类的骨骼一起被搁置在架子上，直到一名研究生发现它们实际上并非来自古代鹰类。)”可知，这些骨骼被忽视十年的原因是被错误认定为鹰类骨骼。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Worthy and his team compared the leg bones to samples and online images from various museums. (沃西和他的团队将这些腿骨与多家博物馆的样本和在线图像进行了对比。)”、第六段中的“Based on what they were able to show here, it’s convincing (基于他们展示的内容，这个结论是有说服力的)”以及第七段对鸟类体型的合理推测“The research team then estimated the size of the bird based on the leg bones. But even if their estimate is not perfect, this bird would have been extraordinarily large for a parrot. (研究团队随后根据腿骨估算出了这只鸟的体型大小。但即便估算结果并非绝对精准，这只鸟的体型相对于鹦鹉而言，也算得上是异常庞大了。)”可知，沃西团队的研究结论极具说服力。故选C项。 C When we are healthy, breathing happens naturally and easily. Without much effort on our part, the human respiratory (呼吸的) system works hard. Experts say we take about 20,000 breaths every day. When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the lower belly (腹部) rises. Deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and lower stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen (氧气) with outgoing carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). However, many people do the opposite of deep breathing. They take short breaths and have shallow breathing. Experts call this “chest breathing”. Shallow breathing limits the expansion (扩张) of the diaphragm (隔膜) and its movement. The lowest part of the lungs does not get a full share of fresh air. This can make you feel short of breath and worried, or anxious. Shallow breathing, over time, leaves old, unfresh air in the lungs. This leaves less room for the diaphragm to bring in fresh oxygen. And that means lower oxygen levels and less oxygen for exercise and activity. Several health websites explain an easy deep breathing exercise. Find a place to lie down. Place one hand just below your ribs (肋骨). Take a slow, deep breath through your nose. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe out all the way. Feel your hand and stomach go down. If done repeatedly, breathing exercises can help remove unfresh air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Deep breathing is a good way to reduce stress and relax. Shortness of breath happens when you are worried, frightened, or are in poor physical shape. But it can also be a sign of health problems. 8 Which is the disadvantage of chest breathing? A. It expands the diaphragm. B. It causes the lungs to lack oxygen. C. It makes the lungs smaller. D. It stops fresh air entering the lungs. 9. What happens to your hand placed just below your ribs when you do breathing exercise? A. It moves left and right. B. It moves unnoticeably. C. It moves up and down. D. It moves in one direction. 10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Deep breathing can improve your health. B. You may breathe fast when you are scared. C. Shortness of breath may happen at any time. D. You must be ill when you are short of breath. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. How do the lungs work? B. Protecting the lungs matters C. What is chest breathing? D. Deep breathing helps the lungs 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了深呼吸有助于肺部健康。当你深呼吸时，通过鼻子进入的空气完全充满你的肺，然后下腹部上升。深呼吸可以减缓心跳，降低血压和压力。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts call this “chest breathing”. Shallow breathing limits the expansion (扩张) of the diaphragm (隔膜) and its movement. The lowest part of the lungs does not get a full share of fresh air. This can make you feel short of breath and worried, or anxious. (专家称之为“胸式呼吸”。浅呼吸限制了横膈膜的扩张和运动。肺的最低部分不能得到充分的新鲜空气。这会让你感到呼吸急促、担心或焦虑)”可知，胸式呼吸导致肺的最低部不能得到全部的新鲜空气，即胸式呼吸会导致肺缺氧。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe out all the way. Feel your hand and stomach go down. (感觉你的手举起来。“你的腹部会隆起并扩张。现在用嘴慢慢呼气。确保把气完全呼出。感觉你的手和胃下沉)”可知，在做呼吸练习时，放在肋骨下方的手会跟着上下运动。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Shortness of breath happens when you are worried, frightened, or are in poor physical shape. (当你担心、害怕或身体状况不佳时，就会出现呼吸短促)”可知，当你担心、害怕或身体状况不佳时，就会出现气短。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the lower belly (腹部) rises. Deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and lower stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen (氧气) with outgoing carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). (当你深呼吸时，通过鼻子进入的空气会完全填满你的肺部，然后你的下腹部会上升。深呼吸可以减缓心跳，降低血压，减轻压力。深呼吸可以帮助你的身体充分交换吸入的氧气和排出的二氧化碳)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要谈论的是深呼吸有助于肺部健康。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve moved about 20 times in my life. And each time I move to a new place, it seems to get harder and harder to keep the friendships I left behind. But right now, keeping those friendships seems especially important. ___12___ How can I maintain those friendships? According to one study friendships often disappear for lack of opportunity to meet, hang out and connect. ___13___ But actually, things are not as discouraging as sounds. The size of our friendship group remains unchanged. 52% of those faces, though, will be different seven years later. ___14___ A recent study found that you have to spend 40-60 hours with someone to turn an acquaintance (熟人) into a casual friend. To become a best friend, you spend at least 200 hours of quality time together. ___15___ You might say “Hi” to a neighbor every morning or be polite to a coworker, but you wouldn’t necessarily invite them over for dinner. But will all the friends get further and further if you are not meeting them? I don’t think so. There are always special ones that don’t disappear because of the time or the distance. They will be there for you if you need them. ___16___ A. Making new friends takes time. B. And time will show you who cares. C. And the focus here is on quality time. D. So I’m wondering what is manageable? E. Is there a way to follow for making new friends? F. And we lose half of our friends every seven years. G. I don’t think there’s a secret to keeping friendships, either. 【答案】12. D 13. F 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者结合自己由于经常搬家难以维持友谊的经历，探讨了该如何维持友情。研究表明，友谊的消失往往因为缺乏见面和交流的机会，建立友谊需要高质量的时间，而作者认为真正的朋友不会因为时间和距离而消失。 【12题详解】 根据上文“I’ve moved about 20 times in my life. And each time I move to a new place, it seems to get harder and harder to keep the friendships I left behind. But right now, keeping those friendships seems especially important.(我这辈子搬了大约20次家。每次我搬到一个新的地方，似乎越来越难保持我留下的友谊。但现在，保持这些友谊似乎尤为重要)”以及后文“How can I maintain those friendships?(我怎样才能维持这些友谊？)”可知，本句与后文并列，都是作者在反问自己如何维持友谊的问题。故D选项“所以我想知道什么是可管理的？”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据上文“According to one study, friendships often disappear for lack of opportunity to meet, hang out and connect.(根据一项研究，友谊经常因为缺乏见面、闲逛和联系的机会而消失)”以及后文“But actually, things are not as discouraging as sounds. The size of our friendship group remains unchanged. 52% of those faces, though, will be different seven years later.(但实际上，事情并不像听起来那么令人沮丧。我们朋友圈的规模没有改变。然而，其中52%的面孔在七年后会有所不同)”可知，后文提到了52%的朋友在七年后会有所不同；F选项“我们每七年就会失去一半的朋友”承接上文，进一步描述友谊可能消失的情况，选项中lose half of our friends every seven years与下文中“52% of those faces, though, will be different seven years later”相对应。故选F。 【14题详解】 后文“A recent study found that you have to spend 40-60 hours with someone to turn an acquaintance (熟人) into a casual friend. To become a best friend, you spend at least 200 hours of quality time together.(最近的一项研究发现，你必须花40到60个小时和一个人在一起，才能把一个熟人变成普通朋友。要成为最好的朋友，你们至少要共度200个小时的美好时光)”主要介绍了结交朋友需要的时间问题。故A选项“结交新朋友需要时间”符合语境，起到引领下文的作用，故选A。 【15题详解】 根据上文“To become a best friend, you spend at least 200 hours of quality time together.(要成为最好的朋友，你们至少要共度200个小时的高质量时光)”以及后文“You might say “Hi” to a neighbor every morning or be polite to a coworker, but you wouldn’t necessarily invite them over for dinner.(你可能每天早上都对邻居说‘嗨’，或者对同事彬彬有礼，但你不一定会邀请他们过来吃晚饭)”可知，上文提到了成为最好的朋友需要共度高质量时光，C选项“这里的重点是高质量的时间”承接上文，强调“高质量时间”对于建立真正友谊的重要性。符合语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 上文“But will all the friends get further and further if you are not meeting them? I don’t think so. There are always special ones that don’t disappear because of the time or the distance. They will be there for you if you need them.(但是，如果你不去见他们，所有的朋友都能走得越来越远吗？我不这么想。总有一些特别的人，不会因为时间和距离而消失。如果你需要他们，他们会在你身边)”提到有一些特别的人，不会因为时间和距离而消失。如果你需要他们，他们会在你身边，说明时间会考验出真正的友谊。故B选项“时间会告诉你谁在乎”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was in middle school when I first experienced anxiety. My parents took me to see a doctor, but it didn’t ___17___. I knew I had to turn to something I enjoyed to ___18___ it. I worked as a ___19___ of our student newspaper, and I interviewed many students, teachers and graduates. From them I knew that everyone would face the moments of ___20___ and anxiety. It was ___21___ for anyone wishing for a full life to suffer anxiety. Last year I ___22___ an alumnus (校友) who just published a children’s book. She shared how writing helped her ___23___ the confusion and fear of failure. Her story inspired me to manage my anxiety by ___24___. In the beginning, I didn’t know what to write. But as words began to ___25___, I began realizing the feelings I’d been pushing down. If I experienced uneasiness (不安), I’d write about it. If I felt ___26___ for having anxiety, I’d write about it. Writing ___27___ me to look at the feelings as a third person. As I started to move the pen across the page, I felt ___28___ and prouder. The actual ___29___ of what I wrote was less important than writing itself. I realized it had the ___30___ to calm me down and cleared my mind. Writing has been a ___31___ that has saved me from anxiety. 17. A. advance B. matter C. work D. attempt 18. A. rise to B. stick to C. look at D. think about 19. A. photographer B. printer C. publisher D. reporter 20. A. anger B. loss C. fear D. fortune 21. A. strange B. satisfactory C. clear D. normal 22. A. approached B. interviewed C. attended D. attracted 23. A. get over B. benefit from C. contribute to D. show off 24. A. singing B. drawing C. writing D. dancing 25. A. break B. skip C. reflect D. flow 26. A. guilty B. happy C. excited D. eager 27. A. stopped B. allowed C. paid D. forbade 28. A. angrier B. stronger C. sicker D. sadder 29. A. angle B. routine C. factor D. content 30. A. power B. knowledge C. idea D. influence 31. A. target B. custom C. gift D. direction 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者中学时首次经历焦虑，看医生无果后，受校报采访的校友启发，通过写作应对焦虑。写作让其正视情绪，带来平静，写作成了摆脱焦虑的良方。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母带我去看了医生，但这并没有起作用。A. advance前进；B. matter要紧；C. work起作用；D. attempt尝试。根据上文“My parents took me to see a doctor, but”可知，父母带作者去看医生，but表示转折，说明看医生并没有起到作用。故选C。 【18题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我知道我必须求助于我喜欢的东西来克服它。A. rise to上升到，能够应对；B. stick to坚持；C. look at看；D. think about思考。根据上文“My parents took me to see a doctor, but it didn’t 1 . I knew I had to turn to something I enjoyed to”可知，看医生没有效果，这里表达的是作者要通过自己喜欢的东西来应对焦虑，rise to为固定短语，意为“能够应对”。故选A。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾是我们学生报的记者，并且采访了许多学生、老师和毕业生。A. photographer摄影师；B. printer印刷工；C. publisher出版商；D. reporter记者。根据下文“and I interviewed many students, teachers and graduates”可知，作者的工作是采访他人，所以作者曾是学生报的记者。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从他们那里我知道每个人都会面对恐惧和焦虑的时刻。A. anger愤怒；B. loss损失；C. fear恐惧；D. fortune运气。根据上文“I was in middle school when I first experienced anxiety. (当我第一次经历焦虑时，我还在上中学)”和下文“and anxiety”可知，作者当时正经历焦虑，根据“anxiety”一词可以推测出这里提到的也是一种与焦虑类似的负面情绪。故选C。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于任何希望过上充实生活的人来说，遭受焦虑是正常的。A. strange奇怪的；B. satisfactory令人满意的；C. clear清楚的；D. normal正常的。根据上文“From them I knew that everyone would face the moments of  4 and anxiety.”可知，每个人都会面对恐惧和焦虑的时刻，所以，对于希望过上充实生活的人来说，经历焦虑是很正常的事情。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，我采访了一位刚刚出版了一本儿童读物的校友。A. approached接近；B. interviewed采访；C. attended参加；D. attracted吸引。根据上文“I worked as a   3  of our student newspaper”可知，作者是记者，此处表达的是采访了一位校友。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她分享了写作是如何帮助她克服对失败的困惑和恐惧的。A. get over克服；B. benefit from从……中受益；C. contribute to有助于；D. show off炫耀。根据上文“She shared how writing helped her”和下文“the confusion and fear of failure. Her story inspired me to manage my anxiety”可知，此处表达的是那位校友通过写作克服了对失败的困惑和恐惧。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的故事激励我通过写作来管理我的焦虑。A. singing唱歌；B. drawing绘画；C. writing写作；D. dancing跳舞。根据上文“She shared how writing helped her”和下文“In the beginning, I didn’t know what to write. (一开始，我不知道该写什么)”可知，作者受到校友的启发，也选择通过写作来管理焦虑。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随着文字开始流淌，我开始意识到那些我一直压抑的情感。A. break打破；B. skip跳过；C. reflect反；D. flow流动。根据上文“In the beginning, I didn’t know what to write.”和“But as words began to”可知，这里表达的是当作者开始写作时，文字开始自然地流淌出来。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我因为焦虑而感到内疚，我会写下来。A. guilty内疚的；B. happy高兴的；C. excited兴奋的；D. eager渴望的。根据下文“for having anxiety”可知，作者会把自己因为焦虑产生的各种情绪写下来，“guilty (内疚的)”是一种常见的因焦虑而产生的情绪。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：写作让我能够以第三人称的视角看待这些情感。A. stopped停止；B. allowed允许；C. paid支付；D. forbade禁止。根据下文“me to look at the feelings as a third person”可知，写作使作者能够从第三人称的角度去看待自己的情感，allow sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“允许某人做某事”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我开始在纸上写字时，我感觉更强大、更自豪了。A. angrier更生气的；B. stronger更强大的；C. sicker更生病的；D. sadder更悲伤的。根据下文“and prouder”可知，这里是说写作带来的积极影响，写作让作者感到更加自豪和强大。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我写的实际内容不如写作本身重要。A. angle角度；B. routine惯例；C. factor因素；D. content内容。根据下文“of what I wrote was less important than writing itself”可知，这里强调的作者写的具体内容和写作这个行为相比，前者重要性较低。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到它有让我平静下来、理清思绪的力量。A. power力量；B. knowledge知识；C. idea想法；D. influence影响。根据下文“to calm me down and cleared my mind”可知，此处表达的是写作所带来的平复心情的力量，写作具有让作者平静下来、理清思绪的力量。故选A。 31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：写作是一份礼物，它把我从焦虑中拯救了出来。A. target目标；B. custom习俗；C. gift礼物；D. direction方向。根据下文“that has saved me from anxiety”可知，作者把写作比喻成一份珍贵的礼物，帮助他从焦虑中解脱出来。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mohammad Ullah is an American lawyer, ___32___ has been practising Chinese kung fu very hard. Recently he ___33___ (return) from the Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival in Dengfeng, China, ___34___ he won a silver medal. Ullah grew up in a community with many Chinese and ___35___ (introduce) to kung fu through movies. His training began in college when he joined a kung fu club. After learning southern-style boxing, his interest in kung fu culture led him ___36___ (learn) guandao sword and taichi. Last year, Ullah visited China ___37___ the first time to join in a Wushu championship at Mount Emei. Amazed by kung fu styles, he decided to improve his skills. “Different forms of ___38___ (train) helps me appreciate Chinese martial arts,” he said. His latest trip to China ___39___ (include) a visit to the Shaolin Martial Arts School, where he trained drunken fist and deepened his understanding of kung fu’s ___40___ (culture) importance. Ullah believes that kung fu has built ____41____ bridge for exchanges, welcoming more people to its birthplace. 【答案】32. who 33. has returned 34. where 35. was introduced 36. to learn 37. for 38. training 39. included 40. cultural 41. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国律师穆罕默德·乌拉学习中国功夫的经历。 【32题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：穆罕默德·乌拉是一名美国律师，他一直在努力练习中国功夫。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词lawyer，在从句作主语，指人，故填who。 【33题详解】 考查时态。句意：最近，他刚从中国登封的郑州国际少林武术节回来，在那里他获得了一枚银牌。根据上文Recently可知为现在完成时，主语为he，助动词用has。故填has returned。 【34题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最近，他刚从中国登封的郑州国际少林武术节回来，在那里他获得了一枚银牌。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival，在从句中作地点状语，故填where。 【35题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：乌拉在一个有很多中国人的社区长大，并通过电影接触到了功夫。主语Ullah与谓语构成被动关系，且发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was introduced。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在学习了南派拳法之后，他对功夫文化的兴趣使他学习了关刀剑和太极。短语lead sb. to do sth.表示“引导某人做某事”。故填to learn。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：去年，乌拉第一次来到中国，参加了在峨眉山举行的武术锦标赛。短语for the first time表示“第一次”。故填for。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：“不同形式的训练帮助我欣赏中国武术，”他说。作介词的宾语，应用名词training。故填training。 【39题详解】 考查时态。句意：他最近的中国之行包括参观少林武术学校，在那里他训练了醉拳，加深了他对功夫文化重要性的理解。作谓语，根据“His latest trip”以及后文trained可知为一般过去时。故填included。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他最近的中国之行包括参观少林武术学校，在那里他训练了醉拳，加深了他对功夫文化重要性的理解。修饰名词importance用形容词cultural，故填cultural。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：乌拉认为，功夫为交流搭建了一座桥梁，欢迎更多的人来到它的发源地。bridge为可数名词，在句中为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 第三节 语篇选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语用一次。 aim to make the most of fashion get into shape benefit equip inspire desire no wonder in addition Outdoor activities are becoming a common form of relaxation nowadays. It is ____42____ that camping and cycling are the most popular among them. Young people are leading this ____43____, with nearly 50% of active outdoor users aged between 19 and 30. With the craze for outdoor experiences, there’s a big increase in online shopping for outdoor ____44____. According to JD. Com, outdoor grilling (烧烤) tools sales rose by 49 percent. ____45____, sales of sleeping bags and hammocks (吊床) grew by 46 percent. The reasons why young people are so fond of outdoor activities are various, such as for their health ____46____ bringing to the young.Actually, what drives young people to love outdoor activities is the ____47____ to share on social media. By posting their photos and videos online, they also ____48____ others to join activities too. Now more and more people ____49____ fitness facilities to improve their health level. Local governments in big cities are building “15-minute fitness circles”, making it easier for people to ____50____. China ____51____ finish building 1,900 sports parks, some 1,400 fitness centers, and over 5,100 outdoor sports facilities by 2025. 【答案】42. no wonder 43. fashion 44. equipment 45 In addition 46. benefits 47. desire 48. inspire 49. are making the most of 50. get into shape 51. aims to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如今户外活动成了常见的放松方式，年轻人引领这一潮流，户外装备网购量大增，文章分析了其受喜爱的原因，同时各地也在完善健身相关配套设施。 【42题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：难怪露营和骑行是其中最受欢迎的户外活动。It is no wonder that...为固定句型，意为“难怪……”，契合上下文对户外活动流行的语境描述。故填no wonder。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：年轻人正引领这一潮流，近50%的活跃户外爱好者年龄在19至30岁之间。this后接单数名词，lead the fashion为固定搭配，意为“引领潮流”，fashion表示“潮流、风尚”，符合句意。故填fashion。 【44题详解】 考查词名词。句意：随着户外体验的热潮，户外装备的网购量大幅增长。outdoor为形容词，后接名词作介词for的宾语；equip为动词，其名词形式equipment（装备）为不可数名词，表示“户外装备”，符合语境。故填equipment。 【45题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：此外，睡袋和吊床的销量增长了46%。前文提及烧烤工具销量涨幅，后文补充睡袋等的销量情况，为递进关系；In addition为固定短语，意为“此外”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填In addition。 【46题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：年轻人钟爱户外活动的原因多种多样，比如户外活动给年轻人带来的健康益处。health为定语，后接名词；benefit表示“益处、好处”时为可数名词，结合语境指多种健康益处，用复数形式benefits。故填benefits。 【47题详解】 考查名词及固定搭配。句意：事实上，推动年轻人热爱户外活动的是在社交媒体上分享的渴望。the后接名词，the desire to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的渴望”，desire（渴望、愿望）符合句意。故填desire。 【48题详解】 考查动词及固定搭配。句意：通过在网上发布照片和视频，他们也激励其他人加入户外活动。本句为一般现在时，主语they为复数，谓语用动词原形；inspire sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“激励某人做某事”，inspire（激励、鼓舞）符合语境。故填inspire。 【49题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：现在越来越多的人充分利用健身设施来提高健康水平。根据Now可知，句子应使用现在进行时，主语people为复数，be动词用are；make the most of为固定短语，意为“充分利用”，契合“借助健身设施改善健康”的语境。故填are making the most of。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：大城市的地方政府正在打造“15分钟健身圈”，让人们健身变得更便捷。make it easier for sb to do sth 中，不定式后接动词原形；get into shape为固定短语，意为“健身、保持身材”，符合句意。故填get into shape。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语及主谓一致。句意：中国计划到2025年建成1900个体育公园、约1400个健身中心以及5100多个户外运动设施。本句为一般现在时，主语China为单数，谓语用第三人称单数；aim to do sth为固定短语，意为“旨在、打算做某事”，aim的第三人称单数形式为aims。故填aims to。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(满分20分) 52. 假定你是李华，你班的英文报要增设一个栏目，外教Mike提出“English Movie Review”和“Campus Sports Stories”两个选项供大家选择。请给Mike写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】选择 English Movie Review Dear Mike, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. Personally, I am in favor of “English Movie Review” for its unique value. For one thing, movies are a favorite among us students, which means we have abundant materials to write about whether it is analyzing the theme of a movie or commenting on the actors’ vivid performances. For another, crafting reviews in English can effectively enhance our English proficiency, as it urges us to use precise vocabulary and complex sentences to express our thoughts, a skill that is crucial to our language learning. I am confident this column will arouse great interest in the class. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生就外教提出的“English Movie Review”和“Campus Sports Stories”两个选项，给出自己的选择，并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 喜欢：like→ be fond of 充足的：abundant→ ample/plentiful 提高：enhance→ boost 关键的：crucial→ vital 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Personally, I am in favor of “English Movie Review” for its unique value. 拓展句：Personally, I am in favor of “English Movie Review” since it has unique value. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For one thing, movies are a favorite among us students, which means we have abundant materials to write about whether it is analyzing the theme of a movie or commenting on the actors' vivid performances.(运用了which引导的定语从句和whether引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】For another, crafting reviews in English can effectively enhance our English proficiency, as it urges us to use precise vocabulary and complex sentences to express our thoughts, a skill that is crucial to our language learning.(运用了as引导的状语从句和that引导的定语从句) 第二节(满分15分) Answer the questions to help retell the story. JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, or a chance to win the race? For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been an enormously positive force.” Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal — he was just a brother. 53. Who are they? _____________________________________________ 54. When did the story happen? _____________________________________________ 55. Where did the story happen? _____________________________________________ 56. What did Alistair do? _____________________________________________ 57. Why did he do it? _____________________________________________ 【答案】53. They are Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee. 54. It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series. 55. It happened in Mexico. 56. Alistair pulled his younger brother Jonny towards the finish line when he found Jonny about to fall onto the track. He then pushed Jonny over the line. 57. Because his brother was in trouble, and he had to help. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alistair在铁人三项赛中放弃竞争帮助弟弟Jonny，体现亲情重于比赛的故事。 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。根据原文“Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead.(Alistair Brownlee名列第三，他的弟弟Jonny领先)”可知，他们是Alistair Brownlee和Jonny Brownlee。故答案为They are Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee. 【54题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.(那是2016年墨西哥世界铁人三项系列赛的最后一部分)”可知，故事发生在2016年世界铁人三项系列赛的最后阶段。故答案为It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series. 【55题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.(那是2016年墨西哥世界铁人三项系列赛的最后一部分)”可知，故事发生在墨西哥。故答案为It happened in Mexico. 【56题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“he saw his brother about to fall onto the track(他看到弟弟即将摔倒在赛道上)”以及第二段中“Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.(Alistair跑向Jonny，抓住他，开始把他拉向终点线。之后Alistair把弟弟推过了终点线)”可知，Alistair在发现Jonny即将摔倒时，拉着他冲向终点并将他推过线。故答案为Alistair pulled his younger brother Jonny towards the finish line when he found Jonny about to fall onto the track. He then pushed Jonny over the line. 【57题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中“His brother was in trouble. He had to help.(他的弟弟遇到了麻烦。他必须帮忙)”可知，他这么做是因为弟弟遇到了麻烦，他必须提供帮助。故答案为Because his brother was in trouble, and he had to help. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年第一学期周练 高一英语 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分;满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the We Sing Pop! International Song Contest After exciting results in 2017-2024, we are proud to announce the We Sing Pop! International Song Contest 2025! Awards ●Top 10 singers will be invited to the final and perform at Carnegie Hall in New York. ●Grand Prize winner is awarded $3,000 cash. Second place is awarded $2,000 cash. Third place is awarded $1,000 cash. Audience Choice Award: $1,000 cash — open to all singers. ●Judges’ Favorite Award Cup and Audience’s Favorite Award Cup How to Apply To apply, musicians should fill out the Application Form and hand in a video audition (试镜) with one song (3-5minutes). Professional recordings are unnecessary but must be a live performance! The application materials acceptance for the 2025 Contest will be closed on December 15, 2025. Judging Criteria (标准) ●Performer’s level of mastery of the song (30%) ●Degree of complexity (复杂性) of the song (25%) ●Showmanship (25%) ●Originality of the overall musical performance (20%) Rules ●Choice of finalists will be based on the video recordings submitted for the audition. ●Winners will be chosen by the We Sing Pop! Organizational Committee, who will begin to judge only after the submission deadline has passed. ●All singers will be informed of the results via email no later than January 7, 2026. 1. How much prize money can a singer receive at most? A. $4,000. B. $3,000. C. $2,000. D. $1,000. 2. What is a requirement for the Contest? A. Recording a live performance video of 3 to 5 songs. B. Preparing a professional recording of the performance. C. Sending the performance video before December 15, 2025. D. Emailing the application form no later than January 7, 2026. 3. What matters most to the judges? A. Performing in an original way. B. Mastering the song successfully. C. The difficulty level of the song. D. A unique and strong personal style. B More than 16 million years ago in what is now New Zealand, a giant bird died and sank to the bottom of a lake. Preserved (保存) in layers of sand and gray-blue clay, the bones of this giant bird have been unearthed, revealing what is now the largest parrot known to science. Of the 350 parrot species alive today, the heaviest is the kakapo, a flightless bird also native to New Zealand. But the extinct parrot crushes the parrot’s record: Described from two fossilized (使……成化石) leg bones, the bird would have weighed 15 pounds and stood roughly three feet tall. Researchers unearthed the big bird fossils in 2008 at St Bathans, a former mining town that sits on top of an extinct (消亡的) lake. The site preserved rich fossil deposits (沉积物), including plants, crocodiles, bats, and dozens of bird species (物种). “Most of the samples (样本) in the St Bathans fauna (动物群) — more than 6,000 identifiable bird bones — are quite small,” says study leader Trevor Worthy, a paleontologist (古生物学家) at Flinders University in Australia. That’s why the large leg bones of this bird stood out. For the next 10 years, the bones sat on a shelf with other supposed eagle bones from the St Bathans site, until a graduate student realized they were not actually from ancient eagles. “It was completely unexpected and quite unusual,” Worthy says. “Once I had convinced (使信服) myself it was a parrot, then I obviously had to convince the world.” Worthy and his team compared the leg bones to samples and online images from various museums. “Based on what they were able to show here, it’s convincing,” says Alison Boyer, an ecologist at the University of Tennessee who was not involved with the study. The research team then estimated the size of the bird based on the leg bones. But even if their estimate is not perfect this bird would have been extraordinarily large for a parrot. 4. Which is similar in meaning to the underlined word “crushes” in paragraph 2? A. Breaks. B. Corrects. C. Proves. D. Keeps. 5 What made the bones unearthed in New Zealand special? A. Their rare shape. B. Their large size. C. Their discoverer. D. Their long history. 6. Why had the bones remained unnoticed for 10 years? A. They were too complex. B. They were regarded as useless. C. They were usual eagle bones. D. They were wrongly recognized. 7. What can be inferred from the last three paragraphs? A. Worthy owed his success to the help of museums. B. Alison Boyer didn’t agree with Worthy’s idea. C. Worthy’s conclusion was very convincing. D. Worthy collected opinions on the Internet. C When we are healthy, breathing happens naturally and easily. Without much effort on our part, the human respiratory (呼吸的) system works hard. Experts say we take about 20,000 breaths every day. When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the lower belly (腹部) rises. Deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and lower stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen (氧气) with outgoing carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). However, many people do the opposite of deep breathing. They take short breaths and have shallow breathing. Experts call this “chest breathing”. Shallow breathing limits the expansion (扩张) of the diaphragm (隔膜) and its movement. The lowest part of the lungs does not get a full share of fresh air. This can make you feel short of breath and worried, or anxious. Shallow breathing, over time, leaves old, unfresh air in the lungs. This leaves less room for the diaphragm to bring in fresh oxygen. And that means lower oxygen levels and less oxygen for exercise and activity. Several health websites explain an easy deep breathing exercise. Find a place to lie down. Place one hand just below your ribs (肋骨). Take a slow, deep breath through your nose. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe out all the way. Feel your hand and stomach go down. If done repeatedly, breathing exercises can help remove unfresh air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Deep breathing is a good way to reduce stress and relax. Shortness of breath happens when you are worried, frightened, or are in poor physical shape. But it can also be a sign of health problems. 8. Which is the disadvantage of chest breathing? A. It expands the diaphragm. B. It causes the lungs to lack oxygen. C. It makes the lungs smaller. D. It stops fresh air entering the lungs. 9. What happens to your hand placed just below your ribs when you do breathing exercise? A. It moves left and right. B. It moves unnoticeably. C. It moves up and down. D. It moves in one direction. 10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A Deep breathing can improve your health. B. You may breathe fast when you are scared. C. Shortness of breath may happen at any time. D. You must be ill when you are short of breath. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. How do the lungs work? B. Protecting the lungs matters C. What is chest breathing? D. Deep breathing helps the lungs 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve moved about 20 times in my life. And each time I move to a new place, it seems to get harder and harder to keep the friendships I left behind. But right now, keeping those friendships seems especially important. ___12___ How can I maintain those friendships? According to one study, friendships often disappear for lack of opportunity to meet, hang out and connect. ___13___ But actually, things are not as discouraging as sounds. The size of our friendship group remains unchanged. 52% of those faces, though, will be different seven years later. ___14___ A recent study found that you have to spend 40-60 hours with someone to turn an acquaintance (熟人) into a casual friend. To become a best friend, you spend at least 200 hours of quality time together. ___15___ You might say “Hi” to a neighbor every morning or be polite to a coworker, but you wouldn’t necessarily invite them over for dinner. But will all the friends get further and further if you are not meeting them? I don’t think so. There are always special ones that don’t disappear because of the time or the distance. They will be there for you if you need them. ___16___ A. Making new friends takes time. B. And time will show you who cares. C. And the focus here is on quality time. D. So I’m wondering what is manageable? E. Is there a way to follow for making new friends? F. And we lose half of our friends every seven years. G. I don’t think there’s a secret to keeping friendships, either. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was in middle school when I first experienced anxiety. My parents took me to see a doctor, but it didn’t ___17___. I knew I had to turn to something I enjoyed to ___18___ it. I worked as a ___19___ of our student newspaper, and I interviewed many students, teachers and graduates. From them I knew that everyone would face the moments of ___20___ and anxiety. It was ___21___ for anyone wishing for a full life to suffer anxiety. Last year I ___22___ an alumnus (校友) who just published a children’s book. She shared how writing helped her ___23___ the confusion and fear of failure. Her story inspired me to manage my anxiety by ___24___. In the beginning, I didn’t know what to write. But as words began to ___25___, I began realizing the feelings I’d been pushing down. If I experienced uneasiness (不安), I’d write about it. If I felt ___26___ for having anxiety, I’d write about it. Writing ___27___ me to look at the feelings as a third person. As I started to move the pen across the page, I felt ___28___ and prouder. The actual ___29___ of what I wrote was less important than writing itself. I realized it had the ___30___ to calm me down and cleared my mind. Writing has been a ___31___ that has saved me from anxiety. 17. A. advance B. matter C. work D. attempt 18. A. rise to B. stick to C. look at D. think about 19. A. photographer B. printer C. publisher D. reporter 20. A. anger B. loss C. fear D. fortune 21. A. strange B. satisfactory C. clear D. normal 22. A. approached B. interviewed C. attended D. attracted 23. A. get over B. benefit from C. contribute to D. show off 24. A. singing B. drawing C. writing D. dancing 25. A. break B. skip C. reflect D. flow 26. A. guilty B. happy C. excited D. eager 27. A. stopped B. allowed C. paid D. forbade 28. A. angrier B. stronger C. sicker D. sadder 29. A. angle B. routine C. factor D. content 30. A. power B. knowledge C. idea D. influence 31 A. target B. custom C. gift D. direction 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mohammad Ullah is an American lawyer, ___32___ has been practising Chinese kung fu very hard. Recently he ___33___ (return) from the Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival in Dengfeng, China, ___34___ he won a silver medal. Ullah grew up in a community with many Chinese and ___35___ (introduce) to kung fu through movies. His training began in college when he joined a kung fu club. After learning southern-style boxing, his interest in kung fu culture led him ___36___ (learn) guandao sword and taichi. Last year, Ullah visited China ___37___ the first time to join in a Wushu championship at Mount Emei. Amazed by kung fu styles, he decided to improve his skills. “Different forms of ___38___ (train) helps me appreciate Chinese martial arts,” he said. His latest trip to China ___39___ (include) a visit to the Shaolin Martial Arts School, where he trained drunken fist and deepened his understanding of kung fu’s ___40___ (culture) importance. Ullah believes that kung fu has built ____41____ bridge for exchanges, welcoming more people to its birthplace. 第三节 语篇选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语用一次。 aim to make the most of fashion get into shape benefit equip inspire desire no wonder in addition Outdoor activities are becoming a common form of relaxation nowadays. It is ____42____ that camping and cycling are the most popular among them. Young people are leading this ____43____, with nearly 50% of active outdoor users aged between 19 and 30. With the craze for outdoor experiences, there’s a big increase in online shopping for outdoor ____44____. According to JD. Com, outdoor grilling (烧烤) tools sales rose by 49 percent. ____45____, sales of sleeping bags and hammocks (吊床) grew by 46 percent. The reasons why young people are so fond of outdoor activities are various, such as for their health ____46____ bringing to the young.Actually, what drives young people to love outdoor activities is the ____47____ to share on social media. By posting their photos and videos online, they also ____48____ others to join activities too. Now more and more people ____49____ fitness facilities to improve their health level. Local governments in big cities are building “15-minute fitness circles”, making it easier for people to ____50____. China ____51____ finish building 1,900 sports parks, some 1,400 fitness centers, and over 5,100 outdoor sports facilities by 2025. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(满分20分) 52. 假定你是李华，你班英文报要增设一个栏目，外教Mike提出“English Movie Review”和“Campus Sports Stories”两个选项供大家选择。请给Mike写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分15分) Answer the questions to help retell the story. JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, or a chance to win the race? For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been an enormously positive force.” Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal — he was just a brother. 53. Who are they? _____________________________________________ 54. When did the story happen? _____________________________________________ 55. Where did the story happen? _____________________________________________ 56. What did Alistair do? _____________________________________________ 57. Why did he do it? _____________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $