专题12 预习篇之七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time-【寒假打卡计划】-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册复习篇+七年级英语下册预习篇

【寒假打卡计划】人教版2024七年级英语上册复习篇+七年级英语下册预习篇 专题12 预习篇之七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time 第1部分 教材同步单元词汇短语句子 1、 翻译单词和短语 1．在……上prep. 2．咬；咬伤v. 3．网；网状物n. 4．猎人；搜寻者n. 5．承诺；保证v.承诺；诺言n. 6．战争n. 7．邻居n. 8．明智的；高明的adj. 9．发生v. 10．复述v. 11．丑陋的；难看的 adj. 12．小鸭子 n. 13．真的；真正的 adj. 14．寻找；搜寻 v. 15．母鸡 n. 16．有希望地 adv. 17．下 (蛋)；放置；搁 v. 18．天鹅 n. 19．羽毛 n. 20．惊讶 n. 21．渔民n. 22．瓶子n. 23．网n. 24．妖怪，鬼n. 25．准备v. 26．喊叫v. 27．死v. 28．承诺n. 29．富有的adj. 30．强大的adj. 31．死亡；消失 32．富有的 33．强大的   34．任何人 35．许下诺言 36．而不是；代替 二、翻译句子 37．小女孩把鱼放了，看着它游来游去。 The little girl the fish and watched it swim around. 38．最终，他使她的生日愿望实现了。 , he made her birthday wish come true. 39．他明智地决定说出真相。 He wisely decided to . 40．从前，有一个长着两个头的巨人。 a time, there was a giant (巨人) with two heads. 41．他母亲进来时，他假装正在读书。 He be reading a book when his mother came in. 42．一开始，我不喜欢这份新工作，但现在我非常喜欢。 , I didn’t like the new job, but now I really enjoy it. 43．只有当你完成作业，你才能看一个小时电视。 you finish your homework, can you watch TV for an hour. 44．他们决定乘火车旅行而不是乘飞机。 They decided to travel by train by plane. 45．花儿在春天开放。 The flowers in spring. 46．一切到最后都会好起来的。 Everything will be all right . 第二部分预习提升 一、单项选择 1．She ________ to help me with my homework, and I felt relaxed. A．promised B．hoped C．started D．rushed 2．________ people often think twice before making important decisions. A．Clever B．Ugly C．Wise D．Beautiful 3．I will go to the library to ________ information about ancient Chinese culture. A．search for B．think of C．wait for D．work out 4．________, a bright idea came to my mind, and I knew how to solve the problem. A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Quietly D．Unluckily 5．She ________ at me warmly, making me feel welcome and comfortable. A．shouted B．cried C．laughed D．smiled 6．The new film will ________ in the theater next month. A．come in B．come out C．put on D．get out 7．________ knocked on the door just when I was leaving. A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 8．After much thought, I finally decided to buy the smaller ________ of the jacket. A．colour B．shape C．size D．kind 9．—What did you do last weekend? —I ________ to the movies with my friends. A．will go B．go C．goes D．went 10．—What do you think of the story? —________. I want to read it again. A．I really enjoy it B．It’s terrible C．I can’t stand it D．I dislike it. 11．I am tired now, but it ______ an exciting day. A．was B．were C．is D．did 12．My brother usually ________ up at six in the morning, but he ________ up at 7 this morning. A．gets; got B．got; gets C．got; got D．gets; gets 13．My brother ________ his homework before he went out to play. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 14．She ________ a picture of a flower yesterday. A．draw B．draws C．drew D．is drawing 15．I ________ my ruler. Can you help me ________ it? A．lost; found B．see; buy C．lost; find D．have; know 16．—Where is your father, Bill? —He________to the park. He will be back in ten minutes. A．goes B．go C．will go D．went 17．John ________ to school by bike yesterday. A．goes B．went C．going D．go 18．We went to the park and ________ beautiful flowers and tall trees. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees 19．—What did you do last night? —I ________ a movie with my parents. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch 20．—Did he play basketball yesterday? —________. He played football. A．Yes, he did B．Yes, he was C．No, he didn’t D．No, he wasn’t 二、用正确形式完成单词拼写 21．The hunter (catch) a tiger yesterday. 22．The duckling (become) a beautiful swan. 23．The dog (bite) the thief last night. 24．She (promise) to come on time. 25．They (decide) to go shopping last week. 26．The boy (lie) to his mother. 27．She (learn) to swim last year. 28．He (come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning. 29．The boy (have) a bad cold yesterday. 30． Mike (read) English every day? 三、根据要求完成句子 31．There was a castle in the forest. (改为一般疑问句) a castle in the forest? 32．She finished her homework an hour ago. (对划线部分提问) she finish her homework? 33．I think the story is interesting. (改为否定句) I think the story interesting. 34．When I was a child, I had to finish my homework before I could watch TV.（改为否定句） When I was a child, I to finish my homework before I could watch TV. 35．He wrote down all the things he would have to buy for the party. （改为一般疑问句） he down all the things he would have to buy for the party? 36．He tells stories to his brother every day. (用yesterday改写句子) He to his brother yesterday. 37．They often go fishing. (用last week改写句子) They last week. 38．Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold. (就划线部分提问) Lu Yao go to school? 39．Sarah drew a picture of Xuanhan yesterday. （对画线部分提问） Sarah do yesterday? 40．They played football after school yesterday. (对划线部分提问) they do after school yesterday? 四、完形填空 从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a mother 41 was resting in her nest (鸟巢). She had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong, 42 the youngest one was weak (虚弱的). The mother bird called him Little Six. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. “Look at Little Six,” said the eldest brother, “he’s so weak and he can hardly move.” Little Six felt 43 . The mother bird 44 him much. However, Little Six had a strong will. He 45 to do exercise to become strong. Every morning, Little Six got up 46 . Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six finished all his 47 . He trained his wings (翅膀) over and over again to make them 48 . After a few months, all the birds grew up. The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. 49 everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried 50 He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself! 41．A．cat B．dog C．panda D．bird 42．A．and B．but C．or D．so 43．A．excited B．relaxed C．unhappy D．silly 44．A．turned on B．worried about C．put up D．came out 45．A．thought B．believed C．pretended D．decided 46．A．late B．early C．only D．quickly 47．A．articles B．games C．exercise D．conversations 48．A．funny B．beautiful C．strong D．long 49．A．To B．For C．With D．About 50．A．quietly B．happily C．quickly D．easily 五、阅读理解 A Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Let’s take a look at three classic Chinese cartoons below. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon. Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and brushes. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. After more work, they finally did it! The Story of Afanti came out in 1979. The film told a story of a wise man Afanti fighting against the bad people and helping the poor. In this film, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people. They took the artists a lot of time to make. They show the beauty of Chinese puppets. 51．The cartoon Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy last ________. A．for about ten minutes B．for about fifteen minutes C．for about half an hour D．for about fifty minutes 52．The cartoon Pigsy Eats Watermelon came out ________. A．in 1958 B．in 1979 C．in 1995 D．in 2024 53．All the “actors” and “actresses” in The Story of Afanti are ________. A．ink wash paintings B．paper cuttings C．clay D．puppets 54．The three Chinese cartoons ________. A．are all about family B．took a lot of time to make C．used ink to paint D．are popular with old people 55．We can find the text in the ________ part of a newspaper. A．science B．weather C．interview D．film B The world was like an egg a long time ago. Out of the world, there was a shell (壳). It stopped all light and sound from coming in. In the world, there were two kinds of energy. One was light, the other was heavy. In the centre of the world lived a smart man named Pan Gu. Pan Gu liked to sleep. After a long sleep of eighteen thousand years, Pan Gu finally woke up. He found the world was too small for him, and he couldn’t live a happy life. So he picked up an axe (斧子) next to him and broke the shell. Once he did that, the two kinds of energy began to separate (分离). The light one went up and became the sky. The heavy one came down and became the earth. To make sure that the sky and the earth wouldn’t close again, Pan Gu lifted (举起) the sky up with his hands and stepped on the earth with his feet. Thousands of years later, he was too tired and died. After Pan Gu’s death, his left eye became the sun and his right eye became the moon. His hair turned into the stars in the sky. His trunk (躯干) became tall mountains. His teeth and bones became stones. This is the story of Pan Gu’s Opening Up the World. 56．What does the underlined word “It”refer to? A．The egg. B．The world. C．The shell. 57．What was the world most probably like before Pan Gu woke up? A．It was bright and quiet. B．It was dark and quiet. C．It was bright but noisy. 58．How long did Pan Gu sleep? A．For 800 years. B．For 80, 000 years. C．For 18, 000 years. 59．What can we know from this passage? A．Pan Gu’s head became the mountains. B．Pan Gu’s two eyes became the sun and the moon. C．Pan Gu got out of the shell because he wanted to see the outside world. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个故事，右栏是七个故事启示，请将故事和启示进行匹配，选项中有两项为多余项。 60 A rabbit and a turtle had a race. The rabbit thought the turtle was too slow, so it stopped to sleep. The turtle just kept moving and won. 61 There are two big mountains in front of an old man’s house. So he and his family started to move them, digging every day. Finally, the gods were moved by their hard work and took the mountains away. 62 A man wanted to steal a bell, but he covered his own ears first, thinking the bell wouldn’t ring and no one would hear. Of course, the bell still rang, and he got caught. 63 A frog fell into warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot. 64 A farmer wanted his young rice plants to grow faster. So, he pulled them up a little every day, but the plants ended up dying because he didn’t let them grow naturally. A．Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us. B．If you keep trying, you can succeed, even if you’re not the fastest. C． Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to deal with it before you find yourself in a dangerous situation. D．If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. E. As students, we should never try to hide our mistakes or bad behavior, just like covering our ears won’t stop the bell from ringing. Facing problems directly is the only way to solve them. F. Sometimes we need to learn to wait and be patient. Good things may come to those who wait. G. It shows that you should believe in yourself and never give up. With hard work and help from others, your dreams will come true. 六、选词填空 请根据语境将所给词适当形式填空，每词仅限用一次。 upon  wise  ball  sudden  him  but  easily  answer  big  think  surprise Once 65 a time, a little pig lived with his mother in the beautiful countryside. His mother made dinner for 66 and the little pig did something to help her. One day, the little pig found a pumpkin (南瓜). He wanted to take it home, 67 it was too big. The little pig couldn’t move it at all. 68 , the little pig saw two monkeys playing football. “I know! I have a good idea,” he said to himself. “I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s like a 69 .” So he rolled the pumpkin 70 . It was just like an interesting game. The little pig had a running race with the pumpkin. He rolled it to his home quickly. To his mother’s 71 , the pig could bring the pumpkin home. “How can you do it? The pumpkin is so 72 !” The little pig 73 happily, “I can’t move it, but I can roll it.” His mother smiled and said, “What a 74 boy! You understand the importance (重要性) of 75 .” The mother pig gave him a kiss on his head. 七、书面表达 76．同学们对“龟兔赛跑”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？第一次比赛，兔子睡着了，乌龟赢了；第二次比赛，兔子总结经验教训，打败了乌龟。请开动脑筋，发挥想象，以“The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise”为题，用英语简要续写“龟兔赛跑”的故事，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。 写作要求：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示内容：beat打败，hurt受伤，back背部，although尽管 The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise We all know the tortoise beat the rabbit in the first race. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【寒假打卡计划】人教版2024七年级英语上册复习篇+七年级英语下册预习篇 专题12 预习篇之七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time 第1部分 教材同步单元词汇短语句子 1、 翻译单词和短语 1．在……上prep. 2．咬；咬伤v. 3．网；网状物n. 4．猎人；搜寻者n. 5．承诺；保证v.承诺；诺言n. 6．战争n. 7．邻居n. 8．明智的；高明的adj. 9．发生v. 10．复述v. 11．丑陋的；难看的 adj. 12．小鸭子 n. 13．真的；真正的 adj. 14．寻找；搜寻 v. 15．母鸡 n. 16．有希望地 adv. 17．下 (蛋)；放置；搁 v. 18．天鹅 n. 19．羽毛 n. 20．惊讶 n. 21．渔民n. 22．瓶子n. 23．网n. 24．妖怪，鬼n. 25．准备v. 26．喊叫v. 27．死v. 28．承诺n. 29．富有的adj. 30．强大的adj. 31．死亡；消失 32．富有的 33．强大的   34．任何人 35．许下诺言 36．而不是；代替 参考答案 1．upon 2．bite 3．net 4．hunter 5．promise 6．war 7．neighbour 8．wise 9．happen 10．retell11．ugly 12．duckling 13．real 14．search 15．hen 16．hopefully 17．lay 18．swan 19．feather 20．surprise21．fisherman 22．bottle 23．net 24．genie 25．prepare 26．shout 27．die 28．promise 29．rich 30．powerful31．die 32．rich 33．powerful 34．anyone/anybody 35．make a promise 36．instead of 二、翻译句子 37．小女孩把鱼放了，看着它游来游去。 The little girl the fish and watched it swim around. 38．最终，他使她的生日愿望实现了。 , he made her birthday wish come true. 39．他明智地决定说出真相。 He wisely decided to . 40．从前，有一个长着两个头的巨人。 a time, there was a giant (巨人) with two heads. 41．他母亲进来时，他假装正在读书。 He be reading a book when his mother came in. 42．一开始，我不喜欢这份新工作，但现在我非常喜欢。 , I didn’t like the new job, but now I really enjoy it. 43．只有当你完成作业，你才能看一个小时电视。 you finish your homework, can you watch TV for an hour. 44．他们决定乘火车旅行而不是乘飞机。 They decided to travel by train by plane. 45．花儿在春天开放。 The flowers in spring. 46．一切到最后都会好起来的。 Everything will be all right . 参考答案 37． set free 【详解】set...free“把……放了”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式还是set，故填set；free。 38． In/At the end 【详解】in/at the end“最终”，固定短语。故填In/At；the；end。 39． tell the truth 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处需要表达“说出真相”，英语是“tell the truth”；句子中“decided to”后接动词原形。故填tell；the；truth。 40． Once upon 【详解】once upon a time“从前”，作时间状语。故填Once；upon。 41． pretended to 【详解】pretend to do“假装做某事”，结合“when his mother came in”可知，此处用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填pretended；to。 42．At first 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“一开始”，at first表示 “最初，首先”，此处在句中作状语。故填At first。 43． Only if/when 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“只有当”的表达。Only when/if“只有当……”，Only when引导时间状语从句，Only if用于引导条件状语从句。当“Only + 状语”位于句首时，主句需部分倒装，即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语前。故填Only；if/when。 44． instead/rather of/than 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“而不是”。instead of/rather than“而不是”，是固定短语。故填instead/rather；of/than。 45． come out 【解析】略 46． in the end 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最后”。“最后”常用固定短语in the end，在句中作时间状语，修饰整个句子。故填in；the；end。 第二部分预习提升 一、单项选择 1．She ________ to help me with my homework, and I felt relaxed. A．promised B．hoped C．started D．rushed 2．________ people often think twice before making important decisions. A．Clever B．Ugly C．Wise D．Beautiful 3．I will go to the library to ________ information about ancient Chinese culture. A．search for B．think of C．wait for D．work out 4．________, a bright idea came to my mind, and I knew how to solve the problem. A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Quietly D．Unluckily 5．She ________ at me warmly, making me feel welcome and comfortable. A．shouted B．cried C．laughed D．smiled 6．The new film will ________ in the theater next month. A．come in B．come out C．put on D．get out 7．________ knocked on the door just when I was leaving. A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 8．After much thought, I finally decided to buy the smaller ________ of the jacket. A．colour B．shape C．size D．kind 9．—What did you do last weekend? —I ________ to the movies with my friends. A．will go B．go C．goes D．went 10．—What do you think of the story? —________. I want to read it again. A．I really enjoy it B．It’s terrible C．I can’t stand it D．I dislike it. 11．I am tired now, but it ______ an exciting day. A．was B．were C．is D．did 12．My brother usually ________ up at six in the morning, but he ________ up at 7 this morning. A．gets; got B．got; gets C．got; got D．gets; gets 13．My brother ________ his homework before he went out to play. A．finished B．finish C．is finishing D．will finish 14．She ________ a picture of a flower yesterday. A．draw B．draws C．drew D．is drawing 15．I ________ my ruler. Can you help me ________ it? A．lost; found B．see; buy C．lost; find D．have; know 16．—Where is your father, Bill? —He________to the park. He will be back in ten minutes. A．goes B．go C．will go D．went 17．John ________ to school by bike yesterday. A．goes B．went C．going D．go 18．We went to the park and ________ beautiful flowers and tall trees. A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees 19．—What did you do last night? —I ________ a movie with my parents. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch 20．—Did he play basketball yesterday? —________. He played football. A．Yes, he did B．Yes, he was C．No, he didn’t D．No, he wasn’t 二、用正确形式完成单词拼写 21．The hunter (catch) a tiger yesterday. 22．The duckling (become) a beautiful swan. 23．The dog (bite) the thief last night. 24．She (promise) to come on time. 25．They (decide) to go shopping last week. 26．The boy (lie) to his mother. 27．She (learn) to swim last year. 28．He (come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning. 29．The boy (have) a bad cold yesterday. 30． Mike (read) English every day? 三、根据要求完成句子 31．There was a castle in the forest. (改为一般疑问句) a castle in the forest? 32．She finished her homework an hour ago. (对划线部分提问) she finish her homework? 33．I think the story is interesting. (改为否定句) I think the story interesting. 34．When I was a child, I had to finish my homework before I could watch TV.（改为否定句） When I was a child, I to finish my homework before I could watch TV. 35．He wrote down all the things he would have to buy for the party. （改为一般疑问句） he down all the things he would have to buy for the party? 36．He tells stories to his brother every day. (用yesterday改写句子) He to his brother yesterday. 37．They often go fishing. (用last week改写句子) They last week. 38．Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold. (就划线部分提问) Lu Yao go to school? 39．Sarah drew a picture of Xuanhan yesterday. （对画线部分提问） Sarah do yesterday? 40．They played football after school yesterday. (对划线部分提问) they do after school yesterday? 四、完形填空 从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a mother 41 was resting in her nest (鸟巢). She had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong, 42 the youngest one was weak (虚弱的). The mother bird called him Little Six. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. “Look at Little Six,” said the eldest brother, “he’s so weak and he can hardly move.” Little Six felt 43 . The mother bird 44 him much. However, Little Six had a strong will. He 45 to do exercise to become strong. Every morning, Little Six got up 46 . Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six finished all his 47 . He trained his wings (翅膀) over and over again to make them 48 . After a few months, all the birds grew up. The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. 49 everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried 50 He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself! 41．A．cat B．dog C．panda D．bird 42．A．and B．but C．or D．so 43．A．excited B．relaxed C．unhappy D．silly 44．A．turned on B．worried about C．put up D．came out 45．A．thought B．believed C．pretended D．decided 46．A．late B．early C．only D．quickly 47．A．articles B．games C．exercise D．conversations 48．A．funny B．beautiful C．strong D．long 49．A．To B．For C．With D．About 50．A．quietly B．happily C．quickly D．easily 五、阅读理解 A Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Let’s take a look at three classic Chinese cartoons below. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon. Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and brushes. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. After more work, they finally did it! The Story of Afanti came out in 1979. The film told a story of a wise man Afanti fighting against the bad people and helping the poor. In this film, all the “actors” and “actresses” are puppets. They are made of wood and cloth, but they look just like real people. They took the artists a lot of time to make. They show the beauty of Chinese puppets. 51．The cartoon Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy last ________. A．for about ten minutes B．for about fifteen minutes C．for about half an hour D．for about fifty minutes 52．The cartoon Pigsy Eats Watermelon came out ________. A．in 1958 B．in 1979 C．in 1995 D．in 2024 53．All the “actors” and “actresses” in The Story of Afanti are ________. A．ink wash paintings B．paper cuttings C．clay D．puppets 54．The three Chinese cartoons ________. A．are all about family B．took a lot of time to make C．used ink to paint D．are popular with old people 55．We can find the text in the ________ part of a newspaper. A．science B．weather C．interview D．film B The world was like an egg a long time ago. Out of the world, there was a shell (壳). It stopped all light and sound from coming in. In the world, there were two kinds of energy. One was light, the other was heavy. In the centre of the world lived a smart man named Pan Gu. Pan Gu liked to sleep. After a long sleep of eighteen thousand years, Pan Gu finally woke up. He found the world was too small for him, and he couldn’t live a happy life. So he picked up an axe (斧子) next to him and broke the shell. Once he did that, the two kinds of energy began to separate (分离). The light one went up and became the sky. The heavy one came down and became the earth. To make sure that the sky and the earth wouldn’t close again, Pan Gu lifted (举起) the sky up with his hands and stepped on the earth with his feet. Thousands of years later, he was too tired and died. After Pan Gu’s death, his left eye became the sun and his right eye became the moon. His hair turned into the stars in the sky. His trunk (躯干) became tall mountains. His teeth and bones became stones. This is the story of Pan Gu’s Opening Up the World. 56．What does the underlined word “It”refer to? A．The egg. B．The world. C．The shell. 57．What was the world most probably like before Pan Gu woke up? A．It was bright and quiet. B．It was dark and quiet. C．It was bright but noisy. 58．How long did Pan Gu sleep? A．For 800 years. B．For 80, 000 years. C．For 18, 000 years. 59．What can we know from this passage? A．Pan Gu’s head became the mountains. B．Pan Gu’s two eyes became the sun and the moon. C．Pan Gu got out of the shell because he wanted to see the outside world. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个故事，右栏是七个故事启示，请将故事和启示进行匹配，选项中有两项为多余项。 60 A rabbit and a turtle had a race. The rabbit thought the turtle was too slow, so it stopped to sleep. The turtle just kept moving and won. 61 There are two big mountains in front of an old man’s house. So he and his family started to move them, digging every day. Finally, the gods were moved by their hard work and took the mountains away. 62 A man wanted to steal a bell, but he covered his own ears first, thinking the bell wouldn’t ring and no one would hear. Of course, the bell still rang, and he got caught. 63 A frog fell into warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot. 64 A farmer wanted his young rice plants to grow faster. So, he pulled them up a little every day, but the plants ended up dying because he didn’t let them grow naturally. A．Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us. B．If you keep trying, you can succeed, even if you’re not the fastest. C． Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to deal with it before you find yourself in a dangerous situation. D．If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. E. As students, we should never try to hide our mistakes or bad behavior, just like covering our ears won’t stop the bell from ringing. Facing problems directly is the only way to solve them. F. Sometimes we need to learn to wait and be patient. Good things may come to those who wait. G. It shows that you should believe in yourself and never give up. With hard work and help from others, your dreams will come true. 六、选词填空 请根据语境将所给词适当形式填空，每词仅限用一次。 upon  wise  ball  sudden  him  but  easily  answer  big  think  surprise Once 65 a time, a little pig lived with his mother in the beautiful countryside. His mother made dinner for 66 and the little pig did something to help her. One day, the little pig found a pumpkin (南瓜). He wanted to take it home, 67 it was too big. The little pig couldn’t move it at all. 68 , the little pig saw two monkeys playing football. “I know! I have a good idea,” he said to himself. “I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s like a 69 .” So he rolled the pumpkin 70 . It was just like an interesting game. The little pig had a running race with the pumpkin. He rolled it to his home quickly. To his mother’s 71 , the pig could bring the pumpkin home. “How can you do it? The pumpkin is so 72 !” The little pig 73 happily, “I can’t move it, but I can roll it.” His mother smiled and said, “What a 74 boy! You understand the importance (重要性) of 75 .” The mother pig gave him a kiss on his head. 七、书面表达 76．同学们对“龟兔赛跑”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？第一次比赛，兔子睡着了，乌龟赢了；第二次比赛，兔子总结经验教训，打败了乌龟。请开动脑筋，发挥想象，以“The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise”为题，用英语简要续写“龟兔赛跑”的故事，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。 写作要求：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示内容：beat打败，hurt受伤，back背部，although尽管 The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise We all know the tortoise beat the rabbit in the first race. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．A 【详解】句意：她承诺帮我做作业，然后我感到很轻松。 考查动词辨析。promised承诺；hoped希望；started开始；rushed匆忙。根据“and I felt relaxed.”可知，自己因对方的承诺感到放松和安心。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：明智的人在做重要决定前通常会三思。 考查形容词辨析。Clever聪明的；Ugly丑陋的；Wise明智的；Beautiful漂亮的。根据“think twice before making important decisions”可知，此处指明智的人在做重要决定前通常会三思。Clever侧重于“聪明、机灵”，Wise强调“有远见、有智慧”，所以Wise更贴合。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：我将去图书馆寻找有关中国古代文化的信息。 考查动词短语。search for寻找；think of考虑；wait for等待；work out解决。根据“I will go to the library to…information about ancient Chinese culture.”可知，此处指的是去图书馆寻找有关中国古代文化的信息。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：突然，我脑海中闪过一个好主意，然后我知道了如何解决这个问题。 考查副词辨析。Slowly慢慢地；Suddenly突然地；Quietly安静地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“a bright idea came to my mind”以及后面知道如何解决问题，可知这个主意是突然出现的，用“Suddenly”符合语境。故选B。 5．D 【详解】句意：她热情地对我微笑，让我感到受欢迎且舒适。 考查动词辨析。shouted大喊；cried哭；laughed大笑；smiled微笑。根据“She…at me warmly, making me feel welcome and comfortable.”可知，此处体现温暖友好，应该是指“微笑”，故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：这部新电影将于下个月在影院上映。 考查动词短语。come in进来；come out出现，出版，上映；put on穿上，增加 (体重等)；get out出去。根据“The new film will...”可知，指的是电影将要上映了。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：我正要离开时，有人敲门了。 考查代词辨析。someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没人。根据“…knocked on the door just when I was leaving.”可知，此处应该是指“有人”敲门，故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：经过反复思量，我最终决定购买这件夹克的较小尺寸款。 考查名词辨析。colour颜色；shape形状；size尺寸；kind种类。根据“After much thought, I finally…of the jacket.”可知，此处指的是买这件夹克的较小尺寸款，故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：——你上周末做了什么？——我和朋友去看电影了。 考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知，是一般过去时，故选D。 10．A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个故事怎么样？ ——我真的很喜欢它。我想再读一遍。 考查情景交际。I really enjoy it我真的很喜欢它；It’s terrible它很糟糕；I can’t stand it我无法忍受它；I dislike it我不喜欢它。根据“I want to read it again.”可知，此处指的是我喜欢这个故事，故选A。 11．A 【详解】句意：我现在累了，但这是令人兴奋的一天。 考查be动词及动词的时态。根据“I am tired now, but it…an exciting day.”及语境可知，此处表示“这一天已经过完”，故空处是一般过去时，主语是it，be动词用was。故选A。 12．A 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常早上六点起床，但他今天早上七点才起床。 考查时态。根据“usually”可知，前半句描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，所以要用一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式“gets”，所以第一个空应填“gets”；“this morning”说明这个动作发生在过去，所以后半句要用一般过去时，“get up”的过去式是“got up”，所以第二个空应填“got”。故选A。 13．A 【详解】句意：我哥哥在出去玩之前完成了他的作业。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“before he went out”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态。“finished”是动词过去式。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：她昨天画了一朵花。 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式，C项符合。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：我的尺子丢了。你能帮我找到它吗？ 考查动词辨析和时态。lost丢失；find找到，过去式是found；see看见；buy买；have有；know知道。根据“I ...my ruler. Can you help me .... it?”及选项和语境可知，应是尺子丢了，说话者请求帮忙找到尺子。“丢失”的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，动词用过去式；第二空是短语help sb do sth，动词用原形。故选C。 16．D 【详解】句意：——比尔，你爸爸在哪里？——他去公园了。十分钟后回来。 考查动词时态。goes去，一般现在时；go是动词原形；will go是一般将来时；went是一般过去时。根据“He will be back in ten minutes.”可知，爸爸现在不在说话现场，去公园的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选D。 17．B 【详解】句意：John昨天骑自行车去上学。 考查一般过去时。goes去，动词单三形式；went去，动词过去式；going去，动名词；go去，动词原形。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式went。故选B。 18．B 【详解】句意：我们去了公园，看到了美丽的鲜花和高大的树木。 考查一般过去时。see看，动词原形；saw看，过去式；seeing看，动名词；sees看，动词三单。根据“We went to the park and…beautiful flowers and tall trees.”可知，went意为“去”，动词过去式；and连接两个谓语动词，因此空处用动词过去式saw。故选B。 19．B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚做了什么？——我和父母一起看了一部电影。 考查一般过去时。watch一般现在时；watched过去时；am watching现在进行时；will watch一般将来时。由“last night”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故选B。 20．C 【详解】句意：——他昨天打篮球了吗？——不，他没打。他踢足球了。 考查一般疑问句的答句。根据“He played football.”可知，他昨天没有打篮球，用否定回答；一般疑问句以Did开头，否定回答用No, he didn’t，故选C。 二、 21．caught 【详解】句意：猎人昨天捕获了一只老虎。catch意为“抓住，捕获”，动词。根据“yesterday”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。 22．became/becomes 【详解】句意：这只小鸭变成一只美丽的天鹅。若小鸭变成天鹅是过去发生的事，用一般过去时，要用become的过去式became；若句子描述小鸭变成天鹅的客观事实，主语The duckling是单数，谓语动词要用become的三单形式becomes。故填became/becomes。 23．bit 【详解】句意：昨晚狗咬了小偷。bite“咬”，动词，根据“last night”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，bite的过去式是bit。故填bit。 24．promised 【详解】句意：她答应准时来。promise“答应”，为动词，该句描述过去发生的动作，是一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填promised。 25．decided 【详解】句意：他们上周决定去购物。last week“上周”，为一般过去时标志词，谓语动词需用过去式。故填decided。 26．lied 【详解】句意：这个男孩对他妈妈撒谎了。lie意为“撒谎”；根据“The boy...to his mother.”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填lied。 27．learned/learnt 【详解】句意：她去年学了游泳。根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，learn“学习”，是动词原形，其过去式为learned或learnt。故填learned/learnt。 28．came 【详解】句意：他今天早上6点到学校。根据“at 6 o’clock this morning”可知是一般过去时，结合所给单词，故填came。 29．had 【详解】句意：这个男孩昨天得了重感冒。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处填动词过去式，had a bad cold “得了重感冒”，符合语境。故填had。 30． Does read 【详解】句意：迈克每天读英语吗？由“every day”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“Mike”，所以变成疑问句要加助动词does，且要放在主语前，位于句首首字母要大写，加了助动词，实义动词要用原形，故填Does，read。 三、 31． Was there 【详解】句意：森林里有一座城堡。There was为there be句型，变一般疑问句将was提前，there置于was之后，其余保持不变。故填Was；there。 32． When did 【详解】句意：她一个小时前做完了作业。划线部分an hour ago表示时间，对时间提问用When，原句是一般过去时，且含有实义动词finish，变疑问句要借助助动词did，finished还原为finish。故填When；did。 33． don’t is 【详解】句意：我认为这个故事很有趣。原句中主句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数I，且谓语动词是think，变否定句要否定前移，在think前加don’t，从句时态不变。故填don’t；is。 34． didn’t have 【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我必须完成作业才能看电视。原句中“had to”是“have to”的过去式形式，其否定形式要借助助动词“did”，其后跟动词原形，即“didn’t have to”，表示“不必”。故填didn’t；have。 35． Did write 【详解】句意：他写下了他必须为聚会买的所有东西。根据“wrote”可知，句子是一般过去时，变为一般疑问句时，借助助动词did，放句首，首字母大写，助动词did后加动词原形write。故填Did；write。 36． told stories 【详解】句意：他每天给他弟弟讲故事。“yesterday”意为“昨天”，是表示过去的时间状语，句子的时态需要由一般现在时改为一般过去时，原句中的“tells”，其过去式为“told”，stories保持不变。故填told；stories。 37． went fishing 【详解】句意：他们经常去钓鱼。根据时间状语“last week”可知句子时态应为一般过去时，动词“go”变为过去式“went”，go fishing为固定搭配，在过去时中变为went fishing。故填went；fishing。 38． Why didn’t 【详解】句意：卢瑶没有去上学，因为她患了重感冒。划线部分表示原因，用Why提问，主句“Lu Yao didn’t go to school”是否定句，时态是一般过去时，所以用助动词didn’t。故填Why；didn’t。 39． What did 【详解】句意：萨拉昨天画了一幅宣汉的画。画线部分drew a picture of Xuanhan表示“做了什么事”，用what引导的特殊疑问句来提问，drew为实义动词，且为过去式，应借助助动词did。故填What；did。 40． What did 【详解】句意：他们昨天放学后踢足球了。划线部分“played football”为动作，对动作进行提问要用特殊疑问词what，注意句首单词首字母要大写；根据“yesterday”可知，原句时态是一般过去时，变疑问句要借助助动词did，放在主语前。故填What；did。 四、 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只弱小的鸟儿通过自己的努力和坚持，最终成功飞翔的故事。 41．句意：很久以前，一只鸟妈妈正在鸟巢里休息。 cat猫；dog狗；panda熊猫；bird鸟。根据“She had six baby birds”可知，此处指一只鸟妈妈。故选D。 42．句意：五只小鸟很强壮，但最小的那只很虚弱。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间为转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。 43．句意：小六感到不开心。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；unhappy不开心的；silly愚蠢的。根据“His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him”可知，哥哥姐姐们嘲笑他，所以他感到不开心。故选C。 44．句意：鸟妈妈很担心他。 turned on打开；worried about担心；put up张贴；came out出现。根据“His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him”可知，哥哥姐姐们嘲笑他，所以他感到不开心，因此鸟妈妈很担心他。故选B。 45．句意：他决定做运动来变得强壮。 thought认为；believed相信；pretended假装；decided决定。根据“to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他决定做运动来变得强壮，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选D。 46．句意：每天早上，小六都起得很早。 late晚的；early早的；only只有；quickly迅速地。根据“Before his brothers and sisters woke up”可知，此处指他起得很早。故选B。 47．句意：在哥哥姐姐们醒来之前，小六完成了所有的运动。 articles文章；games游戏；exercise运动；conversations对话。根据“He decided to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他完成了所有的运动。故选C。 48．句意：他一遍又一遍地训练翅膀，使它们强壮起来。 funny有趣的；beautiful美丽的；strong强壮的；long长的。根据“He decided to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他训练翅膀是为了使它们强壮起来。故选C。 49．句意：令大家惊讶的是，小六是第一个开始飞的！ To到；For为了；With和；About关于。to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故选A。 50．句意：“看看我！我会飞了！”小六高兴地喊道。 quietly安静地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根据“He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself!”可知，他最终实现了自己的目标，所以他很高兴。故选B。 五、 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三部经典的中国动画片。 51．细节理解题。根据“It’s only about 15 minutes long...”可知，《小蝌蚪找妈妈》的时长只有大约15分钟。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Pigsy Eats Watermelon...came out in 1958.”可知，《猪八戒吃西瓜》于1958年问世。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“In this film, all the ‘actors’ and ‘actresses’ are puppets.”可知，《阿凡提的故事》中的“男演员”和“女演员”都是木偶。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据“It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it took lots of work.” “After more work, they finally did it!” “They took the artists a lot of time to make.”可知，这三部中国动画片都花了很多时间才制作出来。故选B。 55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三部经典的中国动画片，我们可以在报纸的电影板块看到。故选D。 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了盘古开天辟地的神话故事。 56．词句猜测题。根据前文“Out of the world, there was a shell (壳). It stopped all light and sound from coming in.”可知，这里的“It”指代的是前面提到的“the shell”。故选C。 57．推理判断题。根据文中“It stopped all light and sound from coming in.”可知，壳隔绝了所有的光和声音，所以在盘古醒来之前，世界应该是黑暗且安静的。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据文中“After a long sleep of eighteen thousand years, Pan Gu finally woke up.”可知，盘古睡了18,000 年。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据文中“After Pan Gu’s death, his left eye became the sun and his right eye became the moon.”可知，盘古的两只眼睛变成了太阳和月亮。故选B。 60．B 61．G 62．E 63．C 64．F 【导语】本文是五个寓言故事及其对应启示，根据故事内容选择相应的寓意。 60．根据“A rabbit and a turtle had a race. The rabbit thought the turtle was too slow, so it stopped to sleep. The turtle just kept moving and won.”可知，乌龟坚持不懈最终获胜，强调“坚持不懈就能成功”，选项B“即使不是最快的，只要坚持努力，也能成功。”符合，故选B。 61．根据“There are two big mountains in front of an old man’s house. So he and his family started to move them, digging every day. Finally, the gods were moved by their hard work and took the mountains away.”可知，愚公移山体现了不放弃、努力加上帮助可以实现梦想，选项G“这表明你应该相信自己，永不放弃。只要你努力，加上别人的帮助，你的梦想终将实现。”符合，故选G。 62．根据“A man wanted to steal a bell, but he covered his own ears first, thinking the bell wouldn’t ring and no one would hear. Of course, the bell still rang, and he got caught.”可知，这个人以为捂住耳朵别人就听不到铃声，结果被抓，说明不能掩盖错误，要正视问题，选项E“作为学生，我们永远不应该试图掩盖自己的错误或不良行为，就像捂住耳朵并不能阻止铃声响起一样。直面问题才是解决问题的唯一方法。”符合，故选E。 63．根据“A frog fell into warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot.”可知，青蛙因为一开始觉得舒服，错过了跳出来的时机，说明问题要及时解决，选项C“不要等到最后一刻才处理问题，要在危险来临前采取行动。”符合，故选C。 64．根据“A farmer wanted his young rice plants to grow faster. So, he pulled them up a little every day, but the plants ended up dying because he didn’t let them grow naturally.”可知，这说明操之过急反而坏事，选项F“有时候我们要学会等待和耐心，好事总会来的。”符合，故选F。 六、 65．upon 66．him 67．but 68．Suddenly 69．ball 70．easily 71．surprise 72．big 73．answered 74．wise 75．thinking 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了小猪通过思考，将大南瓜像球一样滚动回家的故事，体现了思考的重要性。 65．句意：从前，一只小猪和妈妈住在美丽的乡村。根据“Once ... a time”及备选词汇可知，“once upon a time”是固定短语，表“从前”。故填upon。 66．句意：妈妈为他做晚饭，小猪帮忙做些事。根据“made dinner for ... ”及备选词汇可知，此处指“为小猪（他）做晚饭”，him表示“他”。故填him。 67．句意：他想把南瓜带回家，但它太大了。根据“wanted to take it home ... it was too big”可知，前后是转折关系，but表示“但是”。故填but。 68．句意：突然，小猪看到两只猴子在踢足球。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处表“突然”，sudden的副词形式suddenly修饰整个句子。故填Suddenly。 69．句意：我可以滚南瓜，它就像一个球。根据“roll the pumpkin”及备选词汇可知，南瓜滚动时像“球”，ball表示“球”。故填ball。 70．句意：所以他轻松地滚起了南瓜。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处表“轻松地”，easily修饰动词“rolled”。故填easily。 71．句意：让妈妈惊讶的是，小猪能把南瓜带回家。根据“To his mother’s ... ”及备选词汇可知，“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，表“让某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 72．句意：南瓜这么大！根据前文“it was too big”及备选词汇可知，此处表“南瓜太大”，big“大的”符合语境。故填big。 73．句意：小猪开心地回答：“我搬不动它，但我可以滚它。”根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处表“开心地回答”，answer“回答”，结合全文时态用一般过去时，answer的过去式是answered。故填answered。 74．句意：多聪明的孩子啊！根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处表“聪明的孩子”，wise“聪明的”修饰“boy”。故填wise。 75．句意：你明白思考的重要性了。根据“the importance (重要性) of ... ”及备选词汇可知，此处表“思考的重要性”，think的动名词形式thinking作介词“of”的宾语。故填thinking。 七、76．例文 The Third Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise We all know the tortoise beat the rabbit in the first race. Then they had a second race. The rabbit tried his best and beat the tortoise. Yesterday they had the third race. The rabbit ran fast at first. Suddenly, his feet hurt so badly that he had to stop running. When the tortoise found him, he put the rabbit on his back without saying a word. At last, they got to the end at the same time. I think the tortoise is great. He helped the rabbit although they were in a race. We should learn from the tortoise. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，简要介绍第二次龟兔赛跑，重点介绍第三次比赛； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的观点和看法。 [亮点词汇] ①try one’s best尽某人最大努力 ②so...that...如此……以至于…… ③stop doing sth停止做某事 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①Suddenly, his feet hurt so badly that he had to stop running. (so...that引导结果状语从句) ②When the tortoise found him, he put the rabbit on his back without saying a word.  (when引导时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $