内容正文:
【寒假打卡计划】人教版2024七年级英语上册复习篇+七年级英语下册预习篇
专题07 预习篇之七年级下册Unit 3 Keep Fit
第1部分 教材同步单元词汇短语句子
一、翻译单词
1.adj. 健康的;健壮的 v. 适合
2.n. 棒球(运动)
3.n.(手指分开的)手套
4.n.(运动用的)垫子
5.n. 绳子;绳索
6.n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍
7.adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
8.adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经
9.adv. 一次;曾经 conj. 一旦
10.adv. 两次;两倍
11.pron. 我的(所有物)
12.pron. 她的(所有物)
13.adv. 也许;大概
14.adj. 实用的
15.n. 练习;实践
16.adj. 完美的;极好的
17.adv. 很少;不常
18.n. 羽毛球运动
19.adj. 成双的;两倍的 adv. 成双地;两倍的
20.adv. 在某个时候
21.n. 排球(运动)
22.pron. 他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)
23.v. 慢跑
24.adj.(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的
25.v. 原谅;宽恕
26.adv. 只是;正好
27.n. T 恤衫
28.v. 应在(某处);属于(某人)
29.adj. 工作的
30.n. 精力;能量
31.n. 组;群
32.n. 滑板
33.v. 鼓励;激励
34.n. 技巧;戏法
35.v. 成功;达到目标
36.n. 滑板运动
37.n. 目标;目的
38.n. 仰卧起坐
39.n. 应用程序
40.n. 进步;进展
41.n. 比赛;竞赛
42.n. 组;队
43.pron. 我们的(所有物)
44.v. 输掉;丢失
45.n. 青少年(13 岁至 19 岁之间)
二、翻译短语。
46.在那里
47.在附近
48.在一个寒冷的傍晚
49.厌倦……
50.一副手套
51.几乎从不
52.劳驾;请原谅
53.属于(某人)
54.充满
55.鼓励某人做某事
56.戏弄某人
57.成功地做了某事
58.锻炼;解决
59.取得进步
60.迷路
61.保持健康
62.一周运动两次以上
63.团队合作
64.在工作日
65.构建团队精神
66.多久一次
67.跳绳
68.一对乒乓球拍/羽毛球拍
69.在夏天
三、完成句子
70.有些技巧动作很难,但一旦成功,你就会感觉超棒。
Some tricks are difficult, but once you , you feel great.
71.我喜欢滑板,因为它使我保持健康。
I like skateboarding because it keeps me .
72.其他球队都很棒,但我认为我们球队是最好的!
The other teams are great, but I think is the best!
73.我的滑板真的很酷,他们的也是。
My skateboard is really , and so are .
74.我认为每个人都应该试试!
I think should try it!
75.我们如何保持健康? How do we keep ?
76.我爷爷经常做运动保持健康。My grandfather exercises regularly to .
77.Jim喜欢慢跑。他认为运动帮助他保持健康。
Jim likes jogging. He thinks sport helps him .
78.你经常打棒球吗?
Do you often play ?
79.熟能生巧。
Practice makes .
80.游泳对我有好处,因为它使我保持健康。
Swimming is good for me because it keeps me .
第二部分预习提升
一、单项选择
1.—Lily ________ at home.
—________ she is not. You can call her up.
A.maybe; Maybe B.may be; Maybe
C.maybe; May be D.may be; May be
2.If you stay up late, you’ll have less ________ the next day.
A.advice B.help C.food D.energy
3.He ________ his own record in the 100-meter race last week.
A.win B.delete C.break D.broke
4.—________ do you go to the gym?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much
5.We learn Chinese, English, maths and ________ subjects.
A.another B.other C.the others D.the other
6.Put your heart into study and then you can make great ________ in the exam.
A.mistakes B.stress C.progress D.money
7.Linda always goes to school by bike, but________ she goes to school on foot.
A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.never
8.《哪吒2》 The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ us to be brave and never give up when we face difficulties.
A.encourages B.lets C.practices D.finishes
9.—Teenagers are always full of ________.
—Yes, they never feel tired.
A.energy B.wishes C.tricks D.luck
10.The little girl can dress ______ now. She doesn’t need her mother’s help.
A.herself B.her C.she D.hers
11.There are _________ sheep in front of the house.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
12.—Is this _______ dictionary?
—Yes, it’s _______. Thank you for helping me find it.
A.your; mine B.yours; my C.your; my D.yours; mine
13.—I want to go to the beach and collect the rubbish.
—________. It’s our duty to keep the beach clean.
A.So I do B.So do I C.So I am D.So am I
14.Mike’s father has some good exercise habits. For example, he ________ at a gym or swims twice a week.
A.takes out B.finds out C.works out D.puts out
15.I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard D.hardly; hardly
16.—Do more English exercises, and you can make ________.
—OK, I will. Thanks for your advice.
A.mistakes B.progress C.plans D.suggestions
17.—Do you often eat chocolate?
—No, I ________ eat it because it is unhealthy.
A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
18.If you sleep for only five hours, you may feel ________ the next day.
A.excited B.smart C.sleepy D.awake
19.—I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you’ll __________ this match.
A.win B.beat C.lose D.wins
20.Boys and girls, work hard! I believe you will ________ in the exam.
A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully
二、按要求完成单词拼写
21.You always go to bed late. Don’t you e (从来) get tired?
22.Chinese milk tea brands can s (成功) in the world with the various flavors (风味).
23.China makes great p (进步) in space technology.
24.Jenny doesn’t want to l (失去) her job because of her mistakes.
25.It’s okay to make mistakes. No one is p (完美的).
26. (play) basketball is good for my body.
27.This is my pen. The pen is (I).
28.— (who) badminton racket is this?
—It must be Andy’s.
29.It is important for (teenager) to have hobbies and interests.
30.Parents should encourage their children (do) sports in the free time.
三、按要求完成句子
31.The new skateboard is mine. (改为同义句)
The new skateboard me.
32.This is their house. (改为同义句)
This house .
33.That basketball is mine. (改为同义句)
That is .
34.sometimes/ play tennis/ I/ after work/ with my friends
.
35.These are my sister’s books. (对画线部分提问)
books ?
四、完形填空
We can hear the sound of drums from Yang Feilong’s training centre over a kilometre away. As the door is 36 , we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions.
They 37 on the piles (桩) of different heights, putting on a wonderful show. Through their practice, the dancing lions have a life of their own, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or 38 balls.
“The key is teamwork among the 39 ,” says Yang, who watches the lion dance practices and gives his advice. “Try your best to play, and the lion will look 40 .” Yang is a young inheritor (继承人) of the lion dance in Xitao Town, Henan Province. He makes the lion dance his 41 and tries to let more people know about it.
“The show 42 everyone to play their role. For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions. Those in the tail have to be 43 , because they often have to lift (举) people at the head,” Yang says.
There is a popular 44 about the history of the lion dance. It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road 45 the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out.
36.A.new B.open C.big D.clean
37.A.move B.sing C.rest D.eat
38.A.look at B.talk about C.think of D.play with
39.A.doctors B.drivers C.actors D.farmers
40.A.real B.young C.fine D.short
41.A.subject B.problem C.job D.plan
42.A.wants B.needs C.orders D.teaches
43.A.slow B.thin C.smart D.strong
44.A.game B.sport C.story D.lesson
45.A.to B.from C.for D.In
五、阅读理解
A
Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We both like basketball and baseball. And I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at my family tree. My family all love sport very much. They like football, ping-pong, swimming and running.
46.How many children do Cindy’s grandparents have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
47.Who is Cindy’s uncle?
A.Eric. B.Dale. C.Sam. D.Bob.
48.What kind of sport does Cindy’s aunt love?
① swimming ② football ③ ping-pong ④ running
A.①④ B.①③ C.③④ D.②④
49.Which of the following is the most popular sport in Cindy’s family?
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Ping-pong. D.Football.
50.What can we learn from the passage and pictures?
A.Bob is Jack’s brother. B.Cindy has no cousin.
C.Cindy’s friend’s favourite sport is basketball. D.Cindy’s grandparents both like ping-pong.
B
Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA.There are nine players on each team. Children play baseball in schools or parks.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, people can watch baseball games on TV and great players become heroes (英雄) of the US. At the end of the season, two top teams play against (对抗) each other. Many baseball fans get together to watch the game. People can also watch it on TV. People talk about the game everywhere, in the schools, in the offices and on the streets. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result (结果) and the players.
The football season begins when the baseball season ends. Each team has eleven players on the field. More people are interested in football than baseball.
51.How long is the baseball season?
A.For two months. B.For half a year. C.For seven months. D.For four months.
52.Where can people watch the baseball game?
A.In the schools. B.In the offices. C.On TV. D.In the library.
53.What comes after the baseball season in the USA?
A.The football season. B.The volleyball season.
C.The basketball season. D.The tennis season.
54.Which is TRUE about the text (文本)?
A.There are nine players on each football team.
B.People in the USA like watching baseball games.
C.More people are interested in baseball than football.
D.Baseball is more popular in the USA.
55.What’s the best title (题目) of this text?
A.Baseball fans B.Football seasons C.Baseball in the USA D.Ball games in the USA
C
阅读短文,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺、内容完整。
What can we do to keep healthy ? Here are some tips.(小建议)
56 If you want to be healthy, you should(应该) eat more healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. You also drink 500ml milk every day.
57 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a good figure(身材)if you do enough exercise.
58 Smile(微笑) is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic(乐观)about life. 59
60 Don’t stay up! Students should go to bed before 10 o’clock. If you want to have a good grade(成绩), you must have a good rest. There’s a famous saying , “ Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
A.Enough smiles.
B.Enough exercise
C.Enough healthy food.
D.Enough time of rest(休息).
E.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure (治疗)your illness.
F.Eating chocolate is healthy.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What do people do in their free time? Different people have different 61 (idea). Some people like to stay(停留;待)at 62 /həʊm/. Some would like to go 63 a picnic. And others like to do sports(运动).
My friend Bruce 64 (work) in an office. On Sundays, he 65 (not) need to work. He has something different to do. He washes(洗)his car 66 Sunday morning. And in the afternoon, he 67 to his uncle’s farm with his family in the car. The farm is not big, but they have 68 (many) work to do. In the evening, they have a big 69 /ˈdɪnə(r)/ with his uncle’s family. Then they drive 70 /bæk/ home. They usually have a good day on the farm.
七、选词填空
exercise heart fit they for bring way take if arrive
We all need exercise. Exercise is a good way to keep 71 . Exercise makes our 72 and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes us in good health. 73 we exercise three times a week, we will stay happy and healthy. There are many 74 to exercise. We can walk, run or swim.
But most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have to drive to work. Driving is hard for people in the rush hour, and this makes 75 tired out (筋疲力尽的).
When these people 76 home after work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some people have problems with exercise. They have to work from morning to night, so they can’t succeed in 77 exercise.
Today, many people are fat. It 78 them health problems. Doctors say exercise is good 79 people’s health. So many people are trying to exercise more. But when people don’t see any change right away, they will lose heart and stop 80 . It takes time to change.
八、书面表达
81.近些年来,各方面的调查表明中学生的体质一直在下降,这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文,谈谈你的看法和建议。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括以下内容提示,可以适当发挥。
2. 短文开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
内容提示:
1. 体质下降的原因, 如:eat too much junk food, have too much homework…
2. 关于保持健康的合理建议,如:exercise, eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食), enough sleep…How to keep healthy?
Nowadays middle school students' physical fitness is declining(下降) year by year. I think there are some reasons.
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【寒假打卡计划】人教版2024七年级英语上册复习篇+七年级英语下册预习篇
专题07 预习篇之七年级下册Unit 3 Keep Fit
第1部分 教材同步单元词汇短语句子
一、翻译单词
1.adj. 健康的;健壮的 v. 适合
2.n. 棒球(运动)
3.n.(手指分开的)手套
4.n.(运动用的)垫子
5.n. 绳子;绳索
6.n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍
7.adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
8.adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经
9.adv. 一次;曾经 conj. 一旦
10.adv. 两次;两倍
11.pron. 我的(所有物)
12.pron. 她的(所有物)
13.adv. 也许;大概
14.adj. 实用的
15.n. 练习;实践
16.adj. 完美的;极好的
17.adv. 很少;不常
18.n. 羽毛球运动
19.adj. 成双的;两倍的 adv. 成双地;两倍的
20.adv. 在某个时候
21.n. 排球(运动)
22.pron. 他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)
23.v. 慢跑
24.adj.(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的
25.v. 原谅;宽恕
26.adv. 只是;正好
27.n. T 恤衫
28.v. 应在(某处);属于(某人)
29.adj. 工作的
30.n. 精力;能量
31.n. 组;群
32.n. 滑板
33.v. 鼓励;激励
34.n. 技巧;戏法
35.v. 成功;达到目标
36.n. 滑板运动
37.n. 目标;目的
38.n. 仰卧起坐
39.n. 应用程序
40.n. 进步;进展
41.n. 比赛;竞赛
42.n. 组;队
43.pron. 我们的(所有物)
44.v. 输掉;丢失
45.n. 青少年(13 岁至 19 岁之间)
参考答案
1.fit 2.baseball 3.glove 4.mat 5.rope 6.racket 7.hardly 8.ever 9.once 10.twice 11.mine 12.hers 13.maybe 14.well-used 15.practice 16.perfect 17.seldom 18.badminton 19.double 20.sometime 21.volleyball 22.theirs 23.jog 24.few 25.excuse 26.just 27.T-shirt 28.belong 29.working 30.energy 31.group 32.skateboard 33.encourage 34.trick 35.succeed 36.skateboarding 37.goal 38.sit-up 39.app 40.progress 41.match 42.team 43.ours 44.lose 45.teenager
二、翻译短语。
46.在那里
47.在附近
48.在一个寒冷的傍晚
49.厌倦……
50.一副手套
51.几乎从不
52.劳驾;请原谅
53.属于(某人)
54.充满
55.鼓励某人做某事
56.戏弄某人
57.成功地做了某事
58.锻炼;解决
59.取得进步
60.迷路
61.保持健康
62.一周运动两次以上
63.团队合作
64.在工作日
65.构建团队精神
66.多久一次
67.跳绳
68.一对乒乓球拍/羽毛球拍
69.在夏天
参考答案
46.there 47.near 48.on a cold evening 49.be tired of… 50.a pair of gloves 51.hardly ever 52.excuse me 53.belong to (sb.) 54.be full of 55. encourage sb. to do sth. 56.play jokes on sb. 57.succeed in doing sth. 58.work out 59.make progress 60.get lost 61.keep/stay healthy 62.exercise more than twice a week 63.teamwork 64.on weekdays 65.build team spirit 66.how often 67.jump rope 68.a pair of ping-pong rackets 69.in summer
三、完成句子
70.有些技巧动作很难,但一旦成功,你就会感觉超棒。
Some tricks are difficult, but once you , you feel great.
71.我喜欢滑板,因为它使我保持健康。
I like skateboarding because it keeps me .
72.其他球队都很棒,但我认为我们球队是最好的!
The other teams are great, but I think is the best!
73.我的滑板真的很酷,他们的也是。
My skateboard is really , and so are .
74.我认为每个人都应该试试!
I think should try it!
75.我们如何保持健康? How do we keep ?
76.我爷爷经常做运动保持健康。My grandfather exercises regularly to .
77.Jim喜欢慢跑。他认为运动帮助他保持健康。
Jim likes jogging. He thinks sport helps him .
78.你经常打棒球吗?
Do you often play ?
79.熟能生巧。
Practice makes .
80.游泳对我有好处,因为它使我保持健康。
Swimming is good for me because it keeps me .
参考答案
70.succeed71.fit/healthy72.ours73. cool theirs74.everyone
75.fit/healthy76. keep fit77. keep fit/healthy78.baseball
79.perfect80.healthy
第二部分预习提升
一、单项选择
1.—Lily ________ at home.
—________ she is not. You can call her up.
A.maybe; Maybe B.may be; Maybe
C.maybe; May be D.may be; May be
2.If you stay up late, you’ll have less ________ the next day.
A.advice B.help C.food D.energy
3.He ________ his own record in the 100-meter race last week.
A.win B.delete C.break D.broke
4.—________ do you go to the gym?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much
5.We learn Chinese, English, maths and ________ subjects.
A.another B.other C.the others D.the other
6.Put your heart into study and then you can make great ________ in the exam.
A.mistakes B.stress C.progress D.money
7.Linda always goes to school by bike, but________ she goes to school on foot.
A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.never
8.《哪吒2》 The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ us to be brave and never give up when we face difficulties.
A.encourages B.lets C.practices D.finishes
9.—Teenagers are always full of ________.
—Yes, they never feel tired.
A.energy B.wishes C.tricks D.luck
10.The little girl can dress ______ now. She doesn’t need her mother’s help.
A.herself B.her C.she D.hers
11.There are _________ sheep in front of the house.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
12.—Is this _______ dictionary?
—Yes, it’s _______. Thank you for helping me find it.
A.your; mine B.yours; my C.your; my D.yours; mine
13.—I want to go to the beach and collect the rubbish.
—________. It’s our duty to keep the beach clean.
A.So I do B.So do I C.So I am D.So am I
14.Mike’s father has some good exercise habits. For example, he ________ at a gym or swims twice a week.
A.takes out B.finds out C.works out D.puts out
15.I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard D.hardly; hardly
16.—Do more English exercises, and you can make ________.
—OK, I will. Thanks for your advice.
A.mistakes B.progress C.plans D.suggestions
17.—Do you often eat chocolate?
—No, I ________ eat it because it is unhealthy.
A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
18.If you sleep for only five hours, you may feel ________ the next day.
A.excited B.smart C.sleepy D.awake
19.—I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you’ll __________ this match.
A.win B.beat C.lose D.wins
20.Boys and girls, work hard! I believe you will ________ in the exam.
A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully
二、按要求完成单词拼写
21.You always go to bed late. Don’t you e (从来) get tired?
22.Chinese milk tea brands can s (成功) in the world with the various flavors (风味).
23.China makes great p (进步) in space technology.
24.Jenny doesn’t want to l (失去) her job because of her mistakes.
25.It’s okay to make mistakes. No one is p (完美的).
26. (play) basketball is good for my body.
27.This is my pen. The pen is (I).
28.— (who) badminton racket is this?
—It must be Andy’s.
29.It is important for (teenager) to have hobbies and interests.
30.Parents should encourage their children (do) sports in the free time.
三、按要求完成句子
31.The new skateboard is mine. (改为同义句)
The new skateboard me.
32.This is their house. (改为同义句)
This house .
33.That basketball is mine. (改为同义句)
That is .
34.sometimes/ play tennis/ I/ after work/ with my friends
.
35.These are my sister’s books. (对画线部分提问)
books ?
四、完形填空
We can hear the sound of drums from Yang Feilong’s training centre over a kilometre away. As the door is 36 , we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions.
They 37 on the piles (桩) of different heights, putting on a wonderful show. Through their practice, the dancing lions have a life of their own, showing different poses. They sit, jump, dance, drink water, or 38 balls.
“The key is teamwork among the 39 ,” says Yang, who watches the lion dance practices and gives his advice. “Try your best to play, and the lion will look 40 .” Yang is a young inheritor (继承人) of the lion dance in Xitao Town, Henan Province. He makes the lion dance his 41 and tries to let more people know about it.
“The show 42 everyone to play their role. For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions. Those in the tail have to be 43 , because they often have to lift (举) people at the head,” Yang says.
There is a popular 44 about the history of the lion dance. It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road 45 the Western Regions. Later, people started to imitate the actions of the new lions, and then the lion dance came out.
36.A.new B.open C.big D.clean
37.A.move B.sing C.rest D.eat
38.A.look at B.talk about C.think of D.play with
39.A.doctors B.drivers C.actors D.farmers
40.A.real B.young C.fine D.short
41.A.subject B.problem C.job D.plan
42.A.wants B.needs C.orders D.teaches
43.A.slow B.thin C.smart D.strong
44.A.game B.sport C.story D.lesson
45.A.to B.from C.for D.In
五、阅读理解
A
Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We both like basketball and baseball. And I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at my family tree. My family all love sport very much. They like football, ping-pong, swimming and running.
46.How many children do Cindy’s grandparents have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
47.Who is Cindy’s uncle?
A.Eric. B.Dale. C.Sam. D.Bob.
48.What kind of sport does Cindy’s aunt love?
① swimming ② football ③ ping-pong ④ running
A.①④ B.①③ C.③④ D.②④
49.Which of the following is the most popular sport in Cindy’s family?
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Ping-pong. D.Football.
50.What can we learn from the passage and pictures?
A.Bob is Jack’s brother. B.Cindy has no cousin.
C.Cindy’s friend’s favourite sport is basketball. D.Cindy’s grandparents both like ping-pong.
B
Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA.There are nine players on each team. Children play baseball in schools or parks.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, people can watch baseball games on TV and great players become heroes (英雄) of the US. At the end of the season, two top teams play against (对抗) each other. Many baseball fans get together to watch the game. People can also watch it on TV. People talk about the game everywhere, in the schools, in the offices and on the streets. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result (结果) and the players.
The football season begins when the baseball season ends. Each team has eleven players on the field. More people are interested in football than baseball.
51.How long is the baseball season?
A.For two months. B.For half a year. C.For seven months. D.For four months.
52.Where can people watch the baseball game?
A.In the schools. B.In the offices. C.On TV. D.In the library.
53.What comes after the baseball season in the USA?
A.The football season. B.The volleyball season.
C.The basketball season. D.The tennis season.
54.Which is TRUE about the text (文本)?
A.There are nine players on each football team.
B.People in the USA like watching baseball games.
C.More people are interested in baseball than football.
D.Baseball is more popular in the USA.
55.What’s the best title (题目) of this text?
A.Baseball fans B.Football seasons C.Baseball in the USA D.Ball games in the USA
C
阅读短文,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺、内容完整。
What can we do to keep healthy ? Here are some tips.(小建议)
56 If you want to be healthy, you should(应该) eat more healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. You also drink 500ml milk every day.
57 Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a good figure(身材)if you do enough exercise.
58 Smile(微笑) is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic(乐观)about life. 59
60 Don’t stay up! Students should go to bed before 10 o’clock. If you want to have a good grade(成绩), you must have a good rest. There’s a famous saying , “ Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
A.Enough smiles.
B.Enough exercise
C.Enough healthy food.
D.Enough time of rest(休息).
E.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure (治疗)your illness.
F.Eating chocolate is healthy.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What do people do in their free time? Different people have different 61 (idea). Some people like to stay(停留;待)at 62 /həʊm/. Some would like to go 63 a picnic. And others like to do sports(运动).
My friend Bruce 64 (work) in an office. On Sundays, he 65 (not) need to work. He has something different to do. He washes(洗)his car 66 Sunday morning. And in the afternoon, he 67 to his uncle’s farm with his family in the car. The farm is not big, but they have 68 (many) work to do. In the evening, they have a big 69 /ˈdɪnə(r)/ with his uncle’s family. Then they drive 70 /bæk/ home. They usually have a good day on the farm.
七、选词填空
exercise heart fit they for bring way take if arrive
We all need exercise. Exercise is a good way to keep 71 . Exercise makes our 72 and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes us in good health. 73 we exercise three times a week, we will stay happy and healthy. There are many 74 to exercise. We can walk, run or swim.
But most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have to drive to work. Driving is hard for people in the rush hour, and this makes 75 tired out (筋疲力尽的).
When these people 76 home after work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some people have problems with exercise. They have to work from morning to night, so they can’t succeed in 77 exercise.
Today, many people are fat. It 78 them health problems. Doctors say exercise is good 79 people’s health. So many people are trying to exercise more. But when people don’t see any change right away, they will lose heart and stop 80 . It takes time to change.
八、书面表达
81.近些年来,各方面的调查表明中学生的体质一直在下降,这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文,谈谈你的看法和建议。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括以下内容提示,可以适当发挥。
2. 短文开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
内容提示:
1. 体质下降的原因, 如:eat too much junk food, have too much homework…
2. 关于保持健康的合理建议,如:exercise, eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食), enough sleep…How to keep healthy?
Nowadays middle school students' physical fitness is declining(下降) year by year. I think there are some reasons.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.B
【详解】句意:——莉莉可能是在家。——也许她不在。你可以打电话给她。
考查maybe与may be的用法辨析。maybe意为“也许”,副词,通常用于句首或句中作状语;may be意为“可能是”,情态动词,may加动词原形be,在句中作谓语。第一空位于主语Lily之后,缺少谓语,应用may be;第二空位于句首,修饰整个句子,应用副词Maybe。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:如果你熬夜,第二天就会精力不足。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;help帮助;food食物;energy精力。根据“If you stay up late, you’ll have less ...”可知,熬夜会导致精力不足。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:他上周在百米赛跑中打破了自己的纪录。
考查动词辨析与时态。win赢得;delete删除;break打破(纪录、规则);broke(break的过去式)。根据宾语“his own record”可知,此处指“打破”纪录,应用动词break。再根据时间状语“last week”,动词需用过去式broke。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:—— 你多久去一次健身房?—— 一周一次。
考查疑问词辨析。How often多久一次,用于询问频率;How long多长时间,用于询问时长;How soon多久以后,用于询问将来的时间;How much多少,用于询问数量或价格。根据答语“Once a week”可知,此处是对频率提问。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他科目。
考查代词辨析。another(三者及以上中的)另一个;other其他的(后接可数名词复数);the others其余的(后不接名词);the other(两者中的)另一个。根据“subjects”(可数名词复数)可知,此处用other修饰。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:专心学习,然后你就能在考试中取得巨大的进步。
考查名词辨析。mistakes错误;stress压力;progress进步;money钱。根据“Put your heart into study and then you can make great ... in the exam.”可知,专心学习后能在考试中取得进步。progress“进步”,符合语境。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:琳达总是骑自行车去上学,但有时她步行去上学。
考查频率副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“Linda always goes to school by bike, but ... she goes to school on foot.”可知,前半句always“总是”表示高频率习惯,后半句but表示转折,因此空格处应填入表示“偶尔或有时”的频率副词,与always形成对比,强调例外情况。sometimes符合语境。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:电影《哪吒2》鼓励我们勇敢并且永不放弃,当我们面对困难时。
考查动词辨析。encourages鼓励; lets让;practices练习; finishes完成。根据句意,电影旨在激励人们面对困难时保持勇敢和坚持,且“encourage”后可接“sb to do”结构,表示“鼓励某人做某事”,符合语法要求;而“let”需接不带to的不定式,“practice”和“finish”通常接名词或动名词,不接不定式,故均不适用。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:——青少年总是精力旺盛。——是的,他们从不感到累。
考查名词辨析。energy能量;wishes愿望;tricks诡计;luck运气。根据“Yes, they never feel tired.”可知,此处应表示“精力充沛”的含义,energy符合语境。故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:这个小女孩现在可以自己穿衣服了。她不需要妈妈的帮助。
考查反身代词用法。herself她自己(反身代词);her她/她的(人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词);she她(人称代词主格);hers她的(名词性物主代词)。动词“dress”表示“穿衣服”时,常与反身代词连用,构成“dress oneself”结构,意为“自己穿衣服”,强调动作由主语自身完成。本句主语“the little girl”为第三人称单数女性,反身代词应为“herself”,且后句“She doesn’t need her mother’s help.”进一步印证“自己”的含义。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:房子前面有一些羊。
考查few,a few,little,a little的用法辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。根据“There are...sheep in front of the house.”可知,sheep是可数名词复数,排除CD选项,且此处表示存在一些羊,因此用a few。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:——这是你的词典吗?——是的,它是我的。谢谢你帮我找到它。
考查物主代词。your你的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词);yours你的(名词性物主代词);my我的(形容词性物主代词)。第一空后接名词dictionary,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空作表语且后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——我想去海滩捡垃圾。——我也是。保持海滩清洁是我们的责任。
考查倒装句结构。前句“I want to go…”使用行为动词“want”,表示一般情况,因此用“So do I”结构表示“我也一样”,其中“do”为助动词,与行为动词匹配。选项A“So I do”表示强调(如“我确实如此”),但此处不适用;选项C“So I am”和D“So am I”用于be动词(如“I am happy”时可用“So am I”),但前句无be动词。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:Mike的父亲有一些好的锻炼习惯。例如,他每周在健身房锻炼或游泳两次。
考查短语动词辨析。takes out取出;finds out发现;works out锻炼;puts out扑灭。根据“Mike’s father has some good exercise habits”可知,Mike的父亲有锻炼习惯,且“swims”是锻炼活动的一种,因此挖空部分需表示在健身房的锻炼行为,“works out”在健身语境中意为“锻炼身体”,符合逻辑。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:我几乎不能理解他正在说什么,因为跟上说话语速快的人很难。
考查词汇辨析。hard努力地(副词),困难的(形容词);hardly几乎不。第一个空,根据“I could...understand what he was saying”可知,此处表达的是“几乎不能理解”,hardly“几乎不”,符合语境;第二个空,根据“it’s...to follow a quick speaker”可知,此处是“it is+形容词+to do sth.”结构,表示“做某事是……的”,hard“困难的”,符合语境。故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:——多做英语练习,你就能取得进步。——好的,我会的。谢谢你的建议。
考查名词辨析。mistakes错误;progress进步;plans计划;suggestions建议。根据“Do more English exercises”和回答“OK, I will. Thanks for your advice.”可知,多做练习应带来积极结果,如能力提升或进步。故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:——你经常吃巧克力吗?——不,我从不吃它,因为它不健康。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“No”和“because it is unhealthy”可知,由于巧克力不健康,回答者应从不吃巧克力。故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:如果你只睡五个小时,第二天你可能会感到困倦。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;smart聪明的;sleepy困倦的;awake清醒的。根据“If you sleep for only five hours”和常识可知,只睡五个小时会睡眠不足,睡眠不足会让人感到困倦。故选C。
19.A
【详解】句意:——我有点紧张。今天下午我们将有一场足球比赛。——别担心。你们队训练得如此努力。我相信你们会赢得这场比赛的。
考查动词辨析及语境理解。win赢,通常用于赢得比赛、奖项等;beat打败,通常用于打败对手、团队等;lose输;wins是win的第三人称单数形式。根据上文“Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure...”可知,此处表达的是相信对方会赢得比赛,且空格前有助动词will,后接动词原形,所以应该用win。故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:同学们,努力学习!我相信你们会在考试中取得成功。
考查动词。success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;succeed成功,动词;successfully成功地,副词。will是助动词,后跟动词原形succeed。故选C。
二、
21.ever/ver
【详解】句意:你总是睡得很晚,你难道从来都不累吗?根据首字母和汉语提示及“Don’t you”可知,此处需要一个副词表示“从来”,ever符合要求。故填ever。
22.succeed/ucceed
【详解】句意:中国奶茶品牌凭借多样的风味能在全球取得成功。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“成功”,succeed动词“成功”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填succeed。
23.(p)rogress
【详解】句意:中国在太空技术方面取得巨大进步。progress“进步”,为不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。
24.(l)ose
【详解】句意:珍妮不想因为自己的错误而失去工作。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处应填lose,是动词,to后接动词原形。故填(l)ose。
25.(p)erfect
【详解】句意:犯错是可以的。没有人是完美的。根据汉语及首字母提示,考查形容词perfect“完美的”,此处作表语。故填(p)erfect。
26.Playing
【详解】句意:打篮球对我的身体有好处。play意为“打、玩”,是动词。根据“... basketball is good for my body.”可知,谓语是is,前面的“play basketball”需要充当句子的主语,动词原形不能直接作主语,需要使用动名词形式,play的动名词形式为playing,句首首字母大写。故填Playing。
27.mine
【详解】句意:这是我的钢笔。这支钢笔是我的。空后无名词,此处使用I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”,表示“我的钢笔”。故填mine。
28.Whose
【详解】句意:——这是谁的羽毛球拍?——它一定是安迪的。who意为“谁”,特殊疑问词。根据“... badminton racket is this?”可知,“badminton racket”是名词短语,前面需要用所有格形式的疑问词来表示“谁的”。“who”的所有格形式是whose,用来询问物品的归属,句首字母大写。故填Whose。
29.teenagers
【详解】句意:青少年拥有爱好和兴趣是很重要的。teenager“青少年”是可数名词,这里表示泛指所有青少年这一类人,需要用复数形式。故填teenagers。
30.to do
【详解】句意:父母应该鼓励孩子在空闲时间做运动。do意为“做”,动词。根据“encourage their children ... sports”可知,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,空处应用动词不定式,do的动词不定式为to do。故填to do。
三、
31. belongs to
【详解】句意:这个新滑板是我的。同义句可表述为“这个新滑板属于我”,动词短语belong to意为“属于”,时态是一般现在时,主语The new skateboard表示单数,所以动词belong要变成第三人称单数形式belongs。故填belongs;to。
32. is theirs
【详解】句意:这是他们的房子。原句中their是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词house,改为同义句时,可用名词性物主代词theirs替换their house,主语This house是单数,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is;theirs。
33. my basketball
【详解】句意:那个篮球是我的。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,原句中“mine”对应的名词是“basketball”。故填my;basketball。
34.I sometimes play tennis with my friends after work
【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知,句子是陈述句。I“我”,作主语;sometimes“有时”,副词,作状语;play是谓语动词,play tennis with my friends“和朋友打网球”;after work“下班后”,作状语。故填I sometimes play tennis with my friends after work“下班后我有时和朋友打网球”。
35. Whose are these
【详解】句意:这些是我姐姐的书。原句划线部分为所有格形式,表示“某人的”,对应疑问词应用Whose,提问时需将系动词are提前,保持疑问语序。故填Whose;are these。
四、
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了舞狮。
36.句意:当门敞开时,我们可以看到一群穿着五颜六色狮子形状衣服的年轻人,练习像狮子一样玩耍。
new新的;open敞开的;big大的;clean干净的。根据“we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions”可知,此处表示当门敞开时。故选B。
37.句意:他们移动到不同高度的桩子上,上演了一场精彩的表演。
move移动;sing唱歌;rest休息;eat吃。根据语境及常识可知,舞狮需要在不同高度的上面移动。故选A。
38.句意:他们坐、跳、跳舞、喝水或玩球。
look at看;talk about谈论;think of想起;play with和……一起玩。根据“we can see a group of young people in colourful lion-shaped clothes, practising playing as lions”可知,他们学着像狮子一样玩耍,所以是玩球。故选D。
39.句意:关键在于演员们的团队合作。
doctors医生;drivers司机;actors演员;farmers农民。此处说的是舞狮关键在于演员之间的团队合作。故选C。
40.句意:尽你最大的努力去表演,狮子就会看起来像真的。
real真的;young年轻的;fine好的;short短的。根据上文中的“Try your best to play”可知,这样狮子将会看起来像真的。故选A。
41.句意:他把舞狮当成他的工作,并试图让更多的人了解它。
subject科目;problem问题;job工作;plan计划。根据“tries to let more people know about it”可知,是把舞狮当工作。故选C。
42.句意:这场演出需要每个人扮演自己的角色。
wants想要;needs需要;orders命令;teaches教。根据“For people in the lion head part, they have to be quick and able to show the lion’s rich facial expressions.”可知,每个人都需要扮演自己的角色。故选B。
43.句意:尾巴后面的那些人必须强壮因为他们经常要举起头部的人。
slow慢的;thin瘦的;smart聪明的;strong强壮的。根据“because they often have to lift (举) people at the head”可知,尾巴后面的人需要强壮。故选D。
44.句意:有一个关于狮子舞历史的流行故事。
game游戏;sport运动;story故事;lesson课程。根据“It says that, during the Han Dynasty, a few lions were taken to China along the Silk Road...”可知,是一个流行故事。故选C。
45.句意:据说在汉代以前,一些狮子通过丝绸之路从西域被带到中国。
to朝;from来自;for为了;in在……里面。此处说的是狮子沿着丝绸之路被带到了中国。故选B。
五、
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的家庭成员以及他们各自喜欢的运动。
46.细节理解题。根据家谱图可知,Cindy的祖父母(Dale和Mary)有两个孩子——Alice和Sam。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据家谱图可知,Cindy的父母是Eric和Alice,Alice的兄弟是Sam,Sam是Cindy的舅舅。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据家谱可知,Cindy的舅妈是Kate;根据右边图所示,凯特喜欢游泳和跑步。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据“My family all love sport very much. They like football, ping-pong, swimming and running”可知,Cindy的家人喜欢足球、乒乓球、游泳和跑步。从右边图片可知,四个人喜欢跑步。据此可以推断,跑步是最受家庭成员欢迎的运动。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据图片所示,Cindy的外公外婆是Dale和玛丽Mary。结合“My family all love sport very much. They like football, ping-pong, swimming and running.”可知,他们都喜欢乒乓球。故选D。
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的棒球运动。
51.细节理解题。根据“The baseball season goes from April to September.”可知,从四月到九月,是六个月也就是半年。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“People can also watch it on TV. ”可知,人们可以通过电视看棒球比赛。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“The football season begins when the baseball season ends.”可知,棒球赛季结束后是足球赛季。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“During this time, people can watch baseball games on TV and great players become heroes (英雄) of the US.”可知,美国人喜欢看棒球比赛。故选B。
55.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了美国的棒球运动。故选C。
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.E 60.D
【分析】本文叙述了保持健康的几条建议,一是吃足够的健康食物;二是要进行足够的锻炼;三是要多微笑,保持良好的心态;四是要保证有足够的时间休息。
56.根据If you want to be healthy, you should(应该) eat more healthy food可知,可知,这里叙述的是要吃健康的食物,选项C. Enough healthy food.足够的健康的食物。故选C。
57.根据Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.可知,做锻炼是保持健康的另一种方式。选项B. Enough exercise足够的锻炼。故选B。
58.根据Smile(微笑) is the best way to make you healthy.可知,微笑使人们保持健康的最好方式。选项A. Enough smiles.足够的微笑。这里是小标题,所以选精炼的选项。故选A。
59.根据You should be optimistic(乐观)about life.可知,对生活保持积极乐观的态度,所以微笑是治疗疾病最好的方法,故选E。
60.根据Don’t stay up! Students should go to bed before 10 o’clock….you must have a good rest.可知,这段主要叙述要注意适当休息。选项D. Enough time of rest(休息).足够的时间休息。故选D。
六、
61.ideas 62.home 63.for 64.works 65.doesn’t 66.on 67.goes 68.much 69.dinner 70.back
【导语】本文作者介绍了朋友Bruce的周末生活。
61.句意:不同的人有不同的想法。idea“主意,想法”,可数名词,“different不同的”后接其复数形式。故填ideas。
62.句意:一些人喜欢待在家里。根据音标可知,是单词home“家”,stay at home“待在家里”。故填home。
63.句意:一些人想去野餐。go for a picnic“去野餐”,固定短语。故填for。
64.句意:我的朋友Bruce在办公室工作。work“工作”,动词,时态是一般现在时,主语“My friend Bruce”是第三人称单数,work用三单形式。故填works。
65.句意:在周日,他不需要去上班。“On Sundays”提示时态用一般现在时,根据“need to work”可知,此处need是实义动词,主语是he,否定句用助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t。
66.句意:他在周日早晨洗车。“Sunday morning”是具体某一天的早晨,前面用介词on。故填on。
67.句意:下午,他和家人开车去他叔叔的农场。空处缺谓语动词,表示“去某地”,用go to+地点,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,go用三单形式。故填goes。
68.句意:农场不大,但他们有许多工作要做。many“许多”修饰可数名词复数,空后“work”是不可数名词,需用much修饰。故填much。
69.句意:晚上,他们和他叔叔一家人吃一顿大餐。根据音标可知,是单词dinner“晚餐”,冠词a修饰名词单数。故填dinner。
70.句意:然后他们开车回家。根据音标可知,是单词back“回去”,drive back home“开车回家”。故填back。
七、
71.fit 72.hearts 73.If 74.ways 75.them 76.arrive 77.taking 78.brings 79.for 80.exercising
【导语】本文阐述了锻炼对健康的重要性,并鼓励人们坚持锻炼以保持健康。
71.句意:锻炼是保持健康的一个好方法。空处位于系动词keep后,填形容词作表语。根据“We all need exercise.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示保持健康。fit“健康的”,形容词。故填fit
72.句意:锻炼使我们的心脏和肌肉强壮。空处位于形容词性物主代词our后,填名词作宾语。根据“and muscles strong”和备选词汇可知,此处指锻炼能使心脏强壮。heart“心脏”,可数名词,前有our,要用复数形式的hearts,指多个人的多个心脏。故填hearts。
73.句意:如果我们每周锻炼三次,我们就会保持快乐和健康。空处填连词连接两句话。分析前后两句话可知,一周锻炼三次是保持快乐和健康的条件。if“如果”,连词,引导条件状语从句,位于句首首字母大写。故填If。
74.句意:锻炼的方法有很多种。空处位于many后,填可数名词复数。根据“We can walk, run or swim.”和备选词汇可知,此处指锻炼方法。way“方式,方法”,可数名词,其复数形式为ways。故填ways。
75.句意:在交通高峰期开车对人们来说很困难,而且这让他们筋疲力尽。根据“Driving is hard for people in the rush hour”和备选词汇可知,此处指高峰期开车使人们筋疲力尽。前面已经出现过people,此处用代词代替。位于动词make后,填宾格作宾语。they“他们”,主格,其宾格为them。故填them。
76.句意:当这些人下班回到家后,他们不想锻炼。根据“they don’t want to take exercise”可知,此句时态为一般现在时。空处位于复数主语these people后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“after work”和备选词汇可知,此处指下班回到家。arrive“到达”,动词。故填arrive。
77.句意:他们必须从早到晚工作,所以无法成功锻炼身体。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”,空处填动词ing形式。此处指锻炼身体,take exercise“锻炼身体”,take的ing形式为taking。故填taking。
78.句意:它给他们带来了健康问题。根据“Today, many people are fat.”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,空处位于第三人称单数主语It后,填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“many people are fat”和“them health problems”和备选词汇可知,肥胖会带来健康问题。bring“带来”,动词,其三单形式为brings。故填brings。
79.句意:医生说运动对人们的健康有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。
80.句意:但当人们没有立即看到任何变化时,他们就会失去信心,停止锻炼。根据“when people don’t see any change right away”和备选词汇可知,此处指没有看到成果就会停止锻炼。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,空处填动词ing形式。exercise“锻炼”,动词,其ing形式为exercising。故填exercising。
八、81.
How to keep healthy?
Nowadays middle school students' physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons.
Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to play sports. Some students eat too much junk food. It's also bad for their health.
Then, how to keep healthy? First, students should take more exercise. Second, they should eat a balanced diet. They should eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. Finally, enough sleep is also very important.
【详解】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如keep healthy,year by year,too much homework,little time,play sports,junk food,be bad for,take more exercise,try to do等。而I think there are some reasons./ Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to play sports.等多种从句结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大亮点。
【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数
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