2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期期末考试卷 八年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前，同学们务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。 3.答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）1.What are they talking about? A. A movie. B. A book. C. A song. （ ）2.Where will the boy go this weekend? A. To the zoo .B. To the museum .C. To the park. （ ）3.How often does Lisa exercise? A. Every day .B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. （ ）4.When did the girl start to learn English? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10. （ ）5.What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 （ ）6.What is the girl going to do tomorrow? A. Have a piano lesson. B. Have a math test. C. Go to a party. （ ）7.Who will help the girl with her math? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 （ ）8.How did the boy go to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. （ ）9.Why was he late? A. He got up late. B. The bus was broken. C. There was a traffic jam. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 （ ）10.What is the speaker's favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. （ ）11.How often does she play it? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. （ ）12.Who does she usually play with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （ ）13.What is the boy's problem? A. He can't sleep well. B. He can't study well. C. He can't get on well with his parents. （ ）14.What does the girl advise him to do? A. Talk to his parents. B. Ask his teacher for help. C. Do more sports. （ ）15.How does the boy feel at last? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 第三节 听一篇短文，补全下面句子信息。 16.My uncle works in a ______ in Beijing. 17.He usually goes to work by ______. 18.He likes to ______ after work. 19.Last weekend, he ______ a mountain with his friends. 20.They had a ______ time there. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Different people have different hobbies. Some people like reading, some like playing sports, and others like collecting things. Here are some students' hobbies. 1. Li Ming: I like reading books. I read all kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books and history books. Reading makes me know more about the world. 1. Wang Fang: I like playing the piano. I started to learn it when I was 5 years old. I practice it every day. It helps me relax after a busy day. 1. Zhang Wei: I like collecting stamps. I have more than 500 stamps from different countries. They are very beautiful. I can learn a lot from them. 1. Liu Mei: I like traveling. I have been to many places, like Xi'an, Chengdu and Guilin. Traveling makes me happy and I can make many friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）21. How many students' hobbies are mentioned? A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6. （ ）22. What kind of books does Li Ming like? A. Storybooks.B. Science books.C. History books.D. All kinds of books. （ ）23. When did Wang Fang start to learn the piano? A. At the age of 4.B. At the age of 5.C. At the age of 6.D. At the age of 7. （ ）24. What does Zhang Wei collect? A. Coins.B. Stamps.C. Toys.D. Books. （ ）25. What can we learn from Liu Mei's hobby? A. She likes reading.B. She likes playing sports. C. She likes traveling.D. She likes collecting things. B Once there was a little boy. He wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long way to where God lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with God. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world." At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why. "I ate a pizza in the park with God," she said, "and he is much younger than I expected." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）26. Why did the boy get his things ready? A. He wanted to visit his friend.B. He wanted to meet God. C. He wanted to go to school.D. He wanted to go to the park. （ ）27. What did the boy give the old woman? A. A pizza and a Coke.B. A pizza and a hug. C. A Coke and a hug.D. A pizza, a Coke and a hug. （ ）28. How did the boy feel when he left the park? A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Tired. （ ）29. What does the underlined word "joy" mean? A. 惊讶B. 愤怒C. 喜悦D. 悲伤 （ ）30. What can we learn from the story? A. God is an old woman.B. God is a little boy. C. People should be kind to each other.D. People should eat pizzas in the park. C Do you know about the 5G network? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. It is faster than 4G. With 5G, you can download a movie in seconds. It also has a lower delay, which means you can play games without lag. 5G will change our lives in many ways. For example, it will make self-driving cars safer. The cars can communicate with each other quickly. It will also help doctors do operations from far away. They can use 5G to control robots and operate on patients. In addition, 5G will make our cities smarter. There will be more smart devices, like smart lights and smart traffic lights. They can save energy and make our lives more convenient. However, 5G also has some problems. For example, it needs more base stations. And it may cost more money. But these problems will be solved in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）31. What is 5G? A. The fourth generation of mobile network technology. B. The fifth generation of mobile network technology. C. A kind of robot. D. A kind of car. （ ）32. What can you do with 5G? A. Download a movie in seconds. B. Play games with lag. C. Do operations from far away. D. Make self-driving cars slower. （ ）33. How will 5G change our lives? A. It will make self-driving cars safer. B. It will help doctors do operations from far away. C. It will make our cities smarter. D. All of the above. （ ）34. What are the problems of 5G? A. It needs more base stations. B. It may cost more money. C. Both A and B. D. It is slower than 4G. （ ）35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. 5G is faster than 4G. B. 5G will change our lives. C. 5G has some problems. D. 5G is the best network. D There are many traditional festivals in China. Here are some of them. Spring Festival: It is the most important festival in China. People usually have a big family dinner. They eat dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Children get red envelopes from their parents. Mid-Autumn Festival: It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. People eat mooncakes and watch the full moon. They usually get together with their families. Dragon Boat Festival: It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. Qingming Festival: It is in early April. People go to sweep the tombs of their ancestors. They also go for a walk and enjoy the spring scenery. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 36. ______ It is a time for family reunion. 37. ______ People believe that the moon is the brightest and roundest on that day. 38. ______ Qu Yuan was a great poet who loved his country. 39. ______ It is also called the Tomb-Sweeping Day. 40. ______ All these festivals are important parts of Chinese culture. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. Qingming Festival E. Chinese festivals 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a sunny day. I went to the park with my friends. We were going to have a picnic there. When we arrived, we 41 a big tree and put down our things. Then we started to 42 some food and drinks. Suddenly, it began to rain. We were all 43 because we didn't bring any umbrellas. Just then, a kind old man came to us. He 44 us his umbrella and said, "Take this, children. Don't get wet." We were very 45 and thanked him. After the rain stopped, we 46 to have our picnic. We ate sandwiches, fruits and drank juice. We also played some games. We had a great time. When we were leaving, we wanted to 47 the umbrella to the old man. But he was not there. We 48 that he had gone. On our way home, we talked about the old man. We all thought that he was a 49 person. We decided that we would 50 help others like him in the future. （ ）41.A. found B. looked C. saw D. watched （ ）42. A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up （ ）43.A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored （ ）44.A. bought B. gave C. sold D. lent （ ）45.A. angry B. surprised C. grateful D. afraid （ ）46.A. continued B. stopped C. began D. finished （ ）47.A. return B. keep C. borrow D. use （ ）48.A. hoped B. thought C. realized D. believed （ ）49.A. bad B. kind C. strict D. funny （ ）50.A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when, come, provide, relax, many, for, study, visitor, they, student In our school, there is a big library. It is a good place to 51 and read books. Every day, there are a lot of 52 in the library. Some are 53 doing their homework. Some are reading newspapers. Some are looking 54 information for their projects. The library 55 a quiet and comfortable environment for us. It has different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books and history books. We can borrow books 56 two weeks. We need to return them on time. 57 we have free time, we often go to the library. It helps us 58 after a busy day. We can also learn a lot from the books. Last month, our school held a book fair in the library. There were 59 books than before. We bought some books and had a good time. We all love our school library. It is our favorite place in the school. 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Music is an important part of our lives. It can make us happy 60 sad. There are many kinds of music, such as pop music, classical music and country music. Pop music is very popular 61 young people. It has a strong beat and catchy lyrics. Many pop stars are very famous all over the world. Classical music is usually played in concerts. It is 62 to listen to. It can help us calm down and relax. Country music comes from the southern states of America. It often tells stories 63 life and love. Many people like it because it makes them think of the countryside. No matter what kind of music you like, it can bring you joy and peace. So let's enjoy music 64 our lives. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You look tired today. 65 ? B: I stayed up late last night. I was preparing for the English test. A: Oh, I see. 66 ? B: It was difficult. I didn't finish it on time. A: 67 . You should study harder next time. B: Yes, you're right. 68 ? A: I'm going to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: 69 . I need to review my lessons. A: That's OK. Maybe next time. 六、书面表达（20分） 现在很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，有人认为玩电脑游戏可以放松自己，也有人认为玩电脑游戏会影响学习。请你以“Should students play computer games?”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。 要点：1. 两种不同的观点； 2. 你的观点及理由； 3. 提出建议。 注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 词数80词左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 听力材料 第一节 1.W: Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth 2? M: Yes, it's very exciting. 2.W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I'm going to the museum with my parents. 3.M: How often do you exercise, Lisa? W: I exercise twice a week. 4.M: When did you start to learn English? W: I started to learn it when I was 8 years old. 5.W: Would you like some tea or coffee? M: Coffee, please. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: I'm going to have a math test tomorrow. I'm worried about it. M: Don't worry. I can help you with your math. W: Thank you, brother. You're so kind. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: You were late for school today. Why? M: I went to school by bus. But there was a traffic jam on the way. W: Oh, I see. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My favorite sport is tennis. I play it twice a week. I usually play with my friends after school. It's a great way to relax and keep healthy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: I can't get on well with my parents. They always ask me to study all the time. W: Why don't you talk to them? Tell them how you feel. M: That's a good idea. Thank you. I feel better now. 第三节 My uncle works in a hospital in Beijing. He usually goes to work by subway. He likes to read books after work. Last weekend, he climbed a mountain with his friends. They had a wonderful time there. 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6.B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11.B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16.hospital 17. subway 18. read books 19. climbed 20. wonderful 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 21.B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26.B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31.B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36.A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. E 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41.A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46.A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 51.study 52. visitors 53. students 54. for 55. provides 56.for 57. When 58. relax 59. more 第二节 60.or 61. with 62. relaxing 63. about 64. in 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 65.What's wrong with you / What's the matter with you / What happened to you 66.How was the test (for you) / What did you think of the test 67.I'm sorry to hear that / That's too bad 68.What are you going to do this weekend / Do you have any plans for this weekend 69.I'm afraid I can't / Sorry, I can't 六、书面表达（满分20分） Should students play computer games? Different people have different opinions. Some people think that students can play computer games to relax themselves. It can also improve their reaction ability. However, others believe that playing computer games will affect students' study. It is a waste of time and may make students addicted. In my opinion, students can play computer games sometimes, but they should not spend too much time on it. They should balance their study and games. It's better to play educational games that can help them learn knowledge. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $