Unit 1 Art 重点词汇词形精练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 1 Art 一．重点词汇词形拓展 1.representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的　n. 代表→____________ vt. 代表；象征；描绘 2．artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→___________ n. 艺术家→art n. 艺术 3．influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→______________ n．& vt. 影响 4．investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→____________ v. 投资 5．precise adj. 准确的；精确的→___________ adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此→____________ n. 精确；准确 6．criticise vi.& vt. 批评；指责；评价→____________ n. 批评；指责；评论→________ n. 批评家→____________ adj. 批判的；关键的 7．photography n. 照相术；摄影→____________ n. 摄影师→____________ n. 照片　vt. & vi. (为……)拍照 8．exhibition n. 展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→___________ v. 展示；陈列；展览 9．recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉→_____________ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 10．expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大→____________ vt. 扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀 11．entry n. 加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→__________ v. 进入；登记 12．realistic adj. 现实的；逼真的；现实主义的→___________ n. 现实；事实→______ adj. 真实的→_____________ n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→___________ n. 现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 13．permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的→_________________ adv. 永久地；长久地→____________ n. 永久；永久性 14．sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→_____________ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 二．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The _____________ is good at ___________,__so he has made many wonderful photographs. (photograph) 2．The student _______________ is more than delighted to _____________ his class to talk about learning methods. (represent) 3．We are organizing an art _____________ for our school students to ____________ their works of art. (exhibit) 4．A good ___________ can produce a very ______________ effect using only light and shade. (real) 5．My former classmate has changed beyond ___________ and therefore, I have great difficulty ______________ him. (recognize) 6．She is one of the most ______________ figures, who has a great ____________ on local politics. (influence) 7．He's not certain whether to _____________ in the property market. In my opinion, it's a very sound ______________. (invest) 8．Their experience on this question is ____________ our learning and their lesson is ___________ of reflection.(worth) 三．语境中填单词 1．When the answer was no, she ___________ (谢绝) the invitation. 2．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble, so he has a very good _____________ (名声)． 3．Mount Tai is a well­known tourist attraction, which is famous for its unique __________ (日出)． 4．Generally speaking, those young people who come from the rich family or high _________ (级别) are well educated from an early age. 5．At last, the truth ____________ (暴露) from behind the numerous confusing facts and materials. 6．Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become ____________ (值得……的) to be respected and loved. 7．What I value most is that we should pay attention to every small detail, which can ______________ (保证) our success in the end. 8．Though the scientist has made a great breakthrough in the field of medicine, he is still very ____________ (谦逊的)． 9．The masterpiece of the famous realist makes a tremendous __________(视觉的) impact. 10．Mr Harvey and his daughter have asked me to ____________ (传递) their very kind regards. 11．Temperature can be measured __________ (精确地)． 12．His followers believe they are fighting for a __________ (崇高的) cause. 13．They married into the nobility and entered the highest _________(级别) of state administration. 14．Tickets must be ____________ (购买) two weeks in advance. 15．He entered the United States in 1988 as a ______________ (永久的) resident because of his marriage to a US citizen. 16．What was a cause of the waterfowl population ___________(减少) in North America? 8．It was dark and their __________ (进入) into the camp had gone unnoticed. 四．短语翻译 1. _________________ 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 2．________________ 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 3．___________________ 作为……获得好名声 4.____________________ 关注 5．________________尤其；特别 6．________________ 值得 7．________________ 喜爱；喜欢 8．__________________ 即将发生(在某人身上)；等待着(某人) 9．___________________ 被看作 10．___________________ 展出 11. ____________________ 从…到…转换 选用上述单词的适当形式填空 1．I'm interested in insects, and beetles _______________． 2．The new teacher always ____________ the class ____________ with his humour. 3．To make sure that we ________________ our studies, we shouldn't spend too much time on our phones. 4．By learning Chinese, I can set myself _______________ other job applicants. 5．It was not until I visited the place that I found it was really _______________ the reputation. 6．She _________________ Chinese classical literature and has spent some time reading Tang and Song poetry. 7．It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song _______________. 8．There's a real treat ________________ for you this Christmas! 9．Man's ability to reason ____________ him _____________ other animals. 10．Mapplethorpe's photographs were first put _____________ in New York. 11．Two points in this report are especially _______________ notice. 12．He _____________ the load _________ his left _______ his right shoulder. 答案： 一．重点词汇词形拓展 1.representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的　n. 代表→represent vt. 代表；象征；描绘 2．artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→artist n. 艺术家→art n. 艺术 3．influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& vt. 影响 4．investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v. 投资 5．precise adj. 准确的；精确的→precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此→precision n. 精确；准确 6．criticise (NAmE ­ize) vi.& vt. 批评；指责；评价→criticism n. 批评；指责；评论→critic n. 批评家→critical adj. 批判的；关键的 7．photography n. 照相术；摄影→photographer n. 摄影师→photograph n. 照片　vt. & vi. (为……)拍照 8．exhibition n. 展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit v. 展示；陈列；展览 9．recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉→recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 10．expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大→expand vt. 扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀 11．entry n. 加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→enter v. 进入；登记 12．realistic adj. 现实的；逼真的；现实主义的→reality n. 现实；事实→real adj. 真实的→realism n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 13．permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的→permanently adv. 永久地；长久地→permanence n. 永久；永久性 14．sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 二．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The photographer is good at photography,__so he has made many wonderful photographs. (photograph) 2．The student representative is more than delighted to represent his class to talk about learning methods. (represent) 3．We are organizing an art exhibition for our school students to exhibit their works of art. (exhibit) 4．A good realist can produce a very realistic effect using only light and shade. (real) 5．My former classmate has changed beyond recognition and therefore, I have great difficulty recognizing him. (recognize) 6．She is one of the most influential figures, who has a great influence on local politics. (influence) 7．He's not certain whether to invest in the property market. In my opinion, it's a very sound investment. (invest) 8．Their experience on this question is worth our learning and their lesson is worthy of reflection.(worth) 三．语境中填单词 1．When the answer was no, she declined (谢绝) the invitation. 2．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble, so he has a very good reputation (名声)． 3．Mount Tai is a well­known tourist attraction, which is famous for its unique sunrise (日出)． 4．Generally speaking, those young people who come from the rich family or high ranks (级别) are well educated from an early age. 5．At last, the truth emerged (暴露) from behind the numerous confusing facts and materials. 6．Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy (值得……的) to be respected and loved. 7．What I value most is that we should pay attention to every small detail, which can guarantee (保证) our success in the end. 8．Though the scientist has made a great breakthrough in the field of medicine, he is still very humble (谦逊的)． 9．The masterpiece of the famous realist makes a tremendous visual (视觉的) impact. 10．Mr Harvey and his daughter have asked me to convey (传递) their very kind regards. 11．Temperature can be measured precisely (精确地)． 12．His followers believe they are fighting for a noble (崇高的) cause. 13．They married into the nobility and entered the highest ranks (级别) of state administration. 14．Tickets must be purchased (购买) two weeks in advance. 15．He entered the United States in 1988 as a permanent (永久的) resident because of his marriage to a US citizen. 16．What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline (减少) in North America? 8．It was dark and their entry (进入) into the camp had gone unnoticed. 四．短语翻译 1.bring__...__to__life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 2．set__apart__from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 3．gain__a__reputation__as 作为……获得好名声 4.concentrate__on 关注 5．in__particular 尤其；特别 6．be__worthy__of 值得 7．be__fond__of 喜爱；喜欢 8．in__store__(for__sb) 即将发生(在某人身上)；等待着(某人) 9．be__regarded__as 被看作 10．on__display/exhibition 展出 11. shift from… to… 从…到…转换 选用上述单词的适当形式填空 1．I'm interested in insects, and beetles in__particular． 2．The new teacher always brings the class to__life with his humour. 3．To make sure that we concentrate__on our studies, we shouldn't spend too much time on our phones. 4．By learning Chinese, I can set myself apart__from other job applicants. 5．It was not until I visited the place that I found it was really worthy__of the reputation. 6．She is__fond__of Chinese classical literature and has spent some time reading Tang and Song poetry. 7．It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in_particular. 8．There's a real treat in_store for you this Christmas! 9．Man's ability to reason sets him apart_from other animals. 10．Mapplethorpe's photographs were first put on_display in New York. 11．Two points in this report are especially worthy_of notice. 12．He shifted the load from his left to his right shoulder. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $