河南省新乡市第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期九年级期末考试 《英语》试卷 一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of books does the boy like better? A. Story books. B. Science books. C. Sports books. 2. When will the speech begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. What happened to Vera? A. She missed the sports meeting. B. She failed in the sports meeting. C. She did best in the sports meeting. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A weekend plan. C. A study plan. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy suggest doing this Saturday? A. Watching movies. B. Doing volunteer work. C. Having a picnic. 7. Where will the speakers go after lunch this Saturday? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the market. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What will John prepare for Annie? A. Paper cutting artworks. B. Beautiful cards. C. Delicious food. 9. Which color of the hanfu will Lucy buy for Annie? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long will the concert last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C For three hours. 11. Who will give the performances at the concert? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Singers. 12. Where is the playground? A. Near the hall. B. Near the office. C. Near the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What class did Tom finish? A History. B. Geography. C. Chinese. 14. What does Emily think of geography? A. Interesting and easy. B. Difficult but important. C. Difficult but interesting. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Both Tom and Emily love reading. B. Tom doesn’t agree with Emily’s idea. C. They will put knowledge into practice. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A School Fair When This ________, May 8th Why To help poor children ________ money Where In the playground Interesting Activities A second-hand book sale: buy your ________ books at a very low price A cake-making activity: make and sell cakes to buy some ________for poor children A party: have a chance to ________ a gift We hope to see you all there to support our fair and have fun! 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Class: Science Date: 2023/5/19 What should you do if you find a baby bird out of the nest (巢，窝)? If the bird is HURT: Call the animal center (0-123-4567). OR Carefully pick the bird up and take it to an animal hospital. (Keep it warm and don’t give it any food!) If the bird is NOT HURT: ◎ If it has FEW FEATHERS (羽毛): ◆You CAN reach the nest →Put the bird back. ◆If you CAN’T find or reach the nest →Call the animal center. ◎If it has FEATHERS ◆Just leave it there! (It’s learning how to fly!) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can you do if the bird is hurt? A. Feed it. B. Leave it alone. C. Call the animal center. D. Put it back in its nest. 2. How many conditions have been mentioned if the bird is not hurt? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Eight. 3. Why should we leave the bird there if it has feathers? A. Birds are afraid of people. B. It must be learning how to fly. C. The science teacher tells us to do that. D. The bird’s mother allows you to do so. 4. What do birds do if their babies have the smell of people on them? A. They keep taking care of them. B. They push them out of the nest. C. They clean them until the smell goes away. D. They leave them behind and move to a new nest. 5. What’s the text? A. A diary. B. A poem. C. A news report. D. A class note. B One rainy afternoon in Milan, young Tom walked into Leonardo da Vinci’s busy workshop. The smell of oil paint mixed with metal (金属) filled the air. Paintbrushes and strange tools lay everywhere. Many unfinished drawings hung on the walls, including one of a man with bird-like wings. The old master, with his long white beard (胡须), was watching a candle’s light in a mirror. “Master, why waste time on a candle?” Tom asked. Leonardo smiled, “Light holds secrets. To paint Mona Lisa’s smile, I must study how shadows (阴影) dance on her face.” The next day, Tom found Leonardo pouring water into a glass bowl. “What are you doing?” he asked “Watch the water move,” Leonardo replied. “Water moves like wind, and wind moves like a bird’s wings.” For weeks, Leonardo experimented with mirrors, water, and even feathers from the market. Tom became restless. “But people call your Mona Lisa ‘unfinished’!” he said. Leonardo gave Tom a notebook. Inside were 100 drawings of eyes - happy eyes, sad eyes. “A farmer’s field isn’t empty just because the plants are small,” Leonardo said, “True art needs patience. Once, I studied birds for years to design a flying machine. The machine didn’t fly, but I learned how wind moves.” Years later, when Mona Lisa amazed the world, Tom finally understood. He became a clockmaker, using Leonardo’s lessons to make small clock parts. “Master taught me,” he told his students, “even broken wings teach us to fly.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What was Leonardo doing when Tom first entered the workshop? A. Making a flying machine. B. Drawing a man with wings. C. Painting Mona Lisa’s smile. D. Watching candlelight in a mirror. 7. Why did Leonardo study water movement according to the text? A. Because he was bored with painting. B. Because he wanted to become a scientist. C. Because he wanted to teach Tom how to swim. D. Because he wanted to understand the connection between different things. 8. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “restless”? A. Excited and willing to continue. B. Thinking very hard about one thing. C Unable to stay still or patient. D. Happy and satisfied with progress. 9. Why did Leonardo compare his unfinished work to a farmer’s field? A. To show that art like farming requires patience and time. B. To explain that he preferred farming over painting. C. To argue that unfinished work is well worthless. D. To suggest that Tom should become a farmer. 10. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Clockmaking is more useful than painting. B. The importance of learning is from failures. C. Only successful projects are of great value. D. True art should be completed more quickly. C So far, humans have landed on the moon six times. If humans want to stay on the moon for long in the future, there will be a need for a source of food. It’s really a challenge, but scientists are taking steps toward making moon farming possible. Now Chinese researchers said that they had found a way to make moon soil used for farming by introducing Earth bacteria (细菌). Researchers from China tested five kinds of bacteria. They found during a period of 10 to 21 days, three of them doubled phosphorus content (磷含量), which is necessary for the growth of plants. In the next step of the study, the researchers grew model plants in man-made moon soil with the three kinds of bacteria for 24 days. They discovered that the plants had longer stems and roots (茎和根) after six days, and heavier and wider leaves after 24 days, compared with those grown without the bacteria. Besides, in another 24-day test, scientists found that plants with those bacteria had more chlorophyll (叶绿素), which helps plants use energy from light to grow. China has made a plan for landing astronauts on the moon before 2030 to do scientific studies. As astronauts need to live on the moon for a long time, bringing all food to the moon will cost a lot of money. Growing plants there will be helpful. However, earlier tests showed that moon soil is bad for growing plants. Many people began to feel hopeless. But this test offers them a good possible pick-me-up. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 12. What do we know about Earth bacteria according to the text? A. It produces energy to help plants grow. B. It makes the stems and roots of plants shorter. C. It causes plants to have more chlorophyll. D. It needs 24 days to double the weight of leaves. 13. Which of the following can take the place of “pick-me-up” in Paragraph 5? A. A kind of plant food. B. A source of hope. C. A new type of bacteria. D. A way to save money. 14. Which is the right structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce tests for farming plants on moon soil. B. To explain why plants can grow well on earth soil. C. To make a plan for landing astronauts on the moon. D. To show how Chinese researchers invented Earth bacteria. D Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens? They look more like natural sights (景色) than some western gardens. They have a long history. As early as AD 1500, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens. ____16____ Private gardens were built by important officials or rich businessmen. Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting. The Summer Palace in Beijing is the most famous imperial garden in China. It covers about 3 km², three quarters of which is water. ____17____ People can take a 10-minute boat ride to visit an island temple (岛庙) ,watch a traditional Chinese performance, enjoy different buildings and courtyards. The garden is home to over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants ____18____ With such a rich collection, the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum”. As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. It has an area of only 41,000 m². ____19____ When you are standing in any corner of the garden, it all looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in different seasons. The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed to look naturally formed. Mountains and waters, trees and flowers, houses and towers are well-organized. ____20____ In fact, Chinese gardens are in some ways very much like traditional Chinese landscape paintings. The two have influenced and developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s called Kunming Lake. B. They don’t look crowded together at all. C. It is quite small compared to imperial gardens, but it’s beautiful. D. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. E. Besides, there are more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Holly Cooke wasn’t a fan of weekends for a long time. Whenever Friday came, it ____21____ her that she had no one to spend her spare time with. Despite (尽管) having high hopes of going to restaurants and the theater, she was ____22____ to do those activities alone. Cooke was especially longing for ____23____. She finally found herself searching online: “How to make friends in London.” But the search results proved mostly ____24____. Actually, she found a handful of women who were sharing the same ____25____ Wishing to deal with the situation, Cooke ____26____ a Facebook group called “The London Lonely Girls Club”, and invited ____27____ people she connected with online to join it. She then encouraged them to meet for lunch. ____28____, many of them showed up and they felt close to each other right away. And they started a ____29____ conversation. Cooke was encouraged by the ____30____ of the first meetup and realized she wasn’t the only one experiencing ____31____. After that, Cooke began ____32____ meetups regularly, and word slowly ____33____ about the group. It has welcomed a wide range of people and organized different types of activities. “We want to be as inclusive (包容的) as we can be,” explained Cooke. She also said she didn’t ____34____ how many women have made lasting friendships through her club. “Having such a group is quite beneficial (有益的), and it’s the reason why I’ve ____35____“ she added. “As long as there is a need, we will be here.” 21. A. taught B. reminded C. promised D. warned 22. A. unwilling B. amazed C. careful D. curious 23. A. confidence B. company C. space D. education 24. A. important B. encouraging C. impossible D. useless 25. A. responsibility B. interest C. trouble D. mistake 26. A. created B. changed C. searched D. questioned 27. A. talented B. skilled C. hard-working D. like-minded 28. A. Helplessly B. Secretly C. Unexpectedly D. Terribly 29. A. strange B. boring C. serious D. joyful 30. A. success B. goal C. style D. difference 31. A. progress B. loneliness C. fear D. failure 32. A. forgetting B. organizing C. influencing D. comparing 33. A. improved B. disappeared C. finished D. spread 34. A. skip B. miss C. remember D. forgive 35. A. carried on B. stayed up C. calmed down D. given in 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 so hold like the them price cool save which quick The 15th Airshow in Zhuhai from Nov. 12 to 17 has drawn people’s attention from all over the world. It is ____36____ every two years in this beautiful seaside city. People can see ____37____ latest airplanes and space technology here. One of the ____38____ parts was the drone show. What are drones? They are small flying machines. Without pilots, they can be controlled from the ground. People use ____39____ to make colorful shows in the sky at special events or during festivals. The drones fly in groups and make different shapes, ____40____ hearts, words, people or even buildings. These shows are getting more and more popular at home and abroad now. Sometimes people use drones for aerial (航空的) photography. They can move freely in the sky, ____41____ we can take beautiful pictures and videos easily of busy cities and wonderful nature. Besides, drones are changing the way of delivery. They can avoid traffic jams on the ground and fly in the sky to deliver packages ____42____ enough. What’s more, when natural disasters happen, such as an earthquake or flood, they can reach areas ____43____ are difficult for people to get to. They can take clear pictures and collect useful information to ____44____ people in time. Now, many foreign people prefer to buy drones made in China because they have high quality and are sold at very good ____45____. More and more people are curious about this technology and want to explore more about drones. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Song Lian was a famous historian in the Ming Dynasty. As a child, he loved to read, but his parents were so poor ____46____ they couldn’t afford books. To keep reading, young Song had to borrow books from others, and he always made sure to return them on time. One day, Song borrowed a book he liked very much. He decided to copy ____47____ down, but the book was due (到期) soon. So Song copied the book every day until midnight. It ____48____ the middle of winter. Cold spread through every corner of the room. His mother said, “It’s too cold ____49____ stay up late. The owner of the book isn’t waiting to read it, is he?” “It doesn’t matter whether he’s in ____50____ hurry to read it or not,” Song replied slowly. “It’s a matter of good faith (诚信) . I need to keep my promise.” 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, Teng Fei! ____51____? B: Sure. Go along this street until you pass a library, and you’ll see the museum on your right. A: Thank you. Would you like to visit an interesting exhibition (展览) with me at the museum? B: ____52____. (The next day) A: What do you think of the exhibition that we visited yesterday, Teng Fei? B: Wonderful. It’s about Four Great Inventions in China. It makes me feel proud. A: ____53____? B: My favorite invention is the compass (指南针). It was also called “Si Nan” in the past. A: I’m interested in it, too. ____54____? B: It was invented about two thousand years ago. A: Wow! It’s amazing. The exhibition is worth visiting. B: ____55____. We have learned so much from the exhibition. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现在，几乎每个人都拥有手机。手机在带给我们生活便利的同时，也造成了一些问题。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示信息，以“The Mobile Phone and Our Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对手机的看法。 The mobile phone Advantages ·get information; ·read books and listen to music; … Disadvantages 1. play too many games; 2. bad for our eyes; 3. … Your opinions 1. use it properly; 2. … 要求： 1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（不得抄袭试卷原文）。 The Mobile Phone and Our Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第一学期九年级期末考试 《英语》试卷 一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of books does the boy like better? A Story books. B. Science books. C. Sports books. 2. When will the speech begin? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. What happened to Vera? A. She missed the sports meeting. B. She failed in the sports meeting. C. She did best in the sports meeting. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A weekend plan. C. A study plan. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy suggest doing this Saturday? A. Watching movies. B. Doing volunteer work. C. Having a picnic. 7. Where will the speakers go after lunch this Saturday? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the market. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What will John prepare for Annie? A. Paper cutting artworks. B. Beautiful cards. C. Delicious food. 9. Which color of the hanfu will Lucy buy for Annie? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long will the concert last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C For three hours. 11. Who will give the performances at the concert? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Singers. 12. Where is the playground? A. Near the hall. B. Near the office. C. Near the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What class did Tom finish? A. History. B. Geography. C. Chinese. 14. What does Emily think of geography? A. Interesting and easy. B. Difficult but important. C. Difficult but interesting. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Both Tom and Emily love reading. B. Tom doesn’t agree with Emily’s idea. C. They will put knowledge into practice. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A School Fair When This ________, May 8th Why To help poor children ________ money Where In the playground Interesting Activities A second-hand book sale: buy your ________ books at a very low price A cake-making activity: make and sell cakes to buy some ________for poor children A party: have a chance to ________ a gift We hope to see you all there to support our fair and have fun! 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. held 37. the 38. coolest 39. them 40. like 41. so 42. quickly 43. which 44. to save 45. prices 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46 that 47. it 48. was 49. to 50. a 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Could you tell me the way to the museum 52. Yes, I’d love to 53. What’s your favorite invention 54. When was it invented 55. I agree with you/You’re right 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： The Mobile Phone and Our Life Nowadays, almost everyone has a mobile phone. It plays an important role in our daily life. However, every coin has two sides. On the one hand, phones bring us convenience. We can get information quickly. Also, reading books and listening to music on phones help us relax. We can also keep in touch with our friends and family easily. On the other hand, they cause problems. Some students spend too much time playing games. It is bad for our eyes and affects our studies. In my opinion, we should use mobile phones properly. We should be the master of the phone to make our life better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $