Unit1-8句型转换考点分析2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

2025-2026译林版七年级英语上册Unit1-8句型转换考点分析 考点一：同义句转换 考点1：自我介绍与爱好表达转换 （对应Unit1 This is me!、Unit2 Hobbies核心知识点，聚焦身份描述与爱好表达） 1. My name is Amy. = I am Amy. 2. She likes reading. = She enjoys reading books. 3. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. = I am a student of Class 1, Grade 7. 4. His hobby is playing football. = He likes playing football best. 知识点：name is...=am/is/are（表身份，Unit1核心）；like doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.（表喜欢做某事，Unit2重点短语）；hobby is doing=like doing best（表爱好，贴合Unit2主题）。 考点2：校园生活与日常作息转换 （对应Unit3 Welcome to our school!、Unit4 School days核心知识点） 1. There is a library in our school. = Our school has a library. 2. I go to school at 7:00 a.m. = I arrive at school at 7 o'clock in the morning. 3. We have our first class at 8:00. = Our first class starts at 8:00. 4. She walks to school every day. = She goes to school on foot every day. 知识点：There be句型与have/has转换（表存在与拥有，Unit3重点）；go to...on foot=walk to...（表步行，Unit4日常作息）；have class=class starts（表上课，Unit4校园时光）。 考点3：健康生活与服装风格转换 （对应Unit5 A healthy lifestyle、Unit6 My clothes, my style核心知识点） 1. We should eat more fruit. = It's good for us to eat more fruit. 2. She keeps healthy by exercising. = She stays healthy through exercise. 3. This is her new dress. = This new dress is hers. 4. He wears a blue shirt today. = He is in a blue shirt today. 知识点：should表建议与It's good for sb. to do转换（Unit5健康建议）；keep healthy=stay healthy（表保持健康，Unit5核心）；形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词转换（Unit6服装归属）；wear=be in（表穿着，Unit6服装描述）。 考点4：金钱使用与节日庆祝转换 （对应Unit7 Be wise with money、Unit8 Let's celebrate!核心知识点） 1. He spends 10 yuan on this pen. = This pen costs him 10 yuan. 2. We should save money. = It's wise to save money. 3. They celebrate Christmas every year. = They have a Christmas celebration every year. 4. I give him a present. = I buy a present for him. 知识点：spend...on=cost（表花费，Unit7金钱使用）；should=It's wise to（表合理建议，Unit7核心）；celebrate=have a celebration（表庆祝，Unit8节日）；give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.（表赠送，Unit8节日场景）。 题目演练 1. My name is Tom.（改为同义句） I ________ Tom. 2. She likes swimming.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ swimming. 3. There is a classroom in our school.（改为同义句） Our school ________ a classroom. 4. He walks to school.（改为同义句） He goes to school ________ ________. 5. This is her coat.（改为同义句） This coat ________ ________. 6. He spends 20 yuan on the book.（改为同义句） The book ________ him 20 yuan. 7. We should keep healthy.（改为同义句） It's good for us ________ ________ healthy. 8. They celebrate Spring Festival.（改为同义句） They ________ a Spring Festival celebration. 9. She wears a red skirt today.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ a red skirt today. 10. I give her a card.（改为同义句） I give a card ________ ________. 考点二：改为否定句 考点1：be动词与一般现在时实义动词否定 （译林版七年级上册核心语法，覆盖全单元，不超纲） 知识点1（be动词）：am/is/are后加not，缩写为isn't（is not）、aren't（are not），am not无缩写，对应Unit1、3身份与存在描述。 例句：1. I am a student. → I am not a student. 2. There is a park near school. → There isn't a park near school. 知识点2（实义动词）：主语为三单（he/she/it/单数名词），加doesn't，实义动词变原形；主语为非三单，加don't，实义动词不变，对应Unit2、4、5日常动作。 例句：1. She likes music. → She doesn't like music. 2. We have breakfast at 7. → We don't have breakfast at 7. 题目演练 1. I am in Class 2.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ in Class 2. 2. She likes playing basketball.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ playing basketball. 3. There is a library in our school.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ a library in our school. 4. They walk to school.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ to school. 5. He wears a blue shirt.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a blue shirt. 6. We have a math class.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ a math class. 7. She is in a red dress.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ in a red dress. 8. He spends money on toys.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ money on toys. 考点三：改为一般疑问句 考点1：be动词与一般现在时实义动词疑问句 （贴合教材语法，适配各单元场景，无超纲内容） 知识点1（be动词）：将am/is/are提到句首，首字母大写；I变you，my变your，句末加问号，对应Unit1、3。 例句：1. I am Amy. → Are you Amy? 2. This is her pen. → Is this your pen? 知识点2（实义动词）：主语为三单，句首加Does，实义动词变原形；主语为非三单，句首加Do，实义动词不变；I变you，对应Unit2、4、5。 例句：1. He likes reading. → Does he like reading? 2. We go to school at 7. → Do you go to school at 7? 题目演练 1. She is my friend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ your friend? 2. I am in Grade 7.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in Grade 7? 3. He likes playing football.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ playing football? 4. They have breakfast at home.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ have breakfast at home? 5. There is a classroom.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a classroom? 6. She wears a red skirt.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ a red skirt? 7. We walk to school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ walk to school? 8. He spends money on books.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ money on books? 考点四：对划线部分提问 考点1：基础疑问词用法（贴合教材，不超纲） （聚焦what/who/where/when/how/what colour，适配各单元主题，符合七年级水平） 知识点：1. 对人提问用who（Unit1）；2. 对事物/姓名提问用what（Unit1、2）；3. 对地点提问用where（Unit3）；4. 对时间提问用when（Unit4）；5. 对方式提问用how（Unit4）；6. 对颜色提问用what colour（Unit6）。 例句：1. She is my sister.（对划线部分提问）Who is she? 2. They are in the library.（对划线部分提问）Where are they? 3. He goes to school at 7:00.（对划线部分提问）When does he go to school? 题目演练 1. My name is Lucy.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your name? 2. They are in the school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they? 3. He likes playing basketball.（对划线部分提问） ________ does he like ________? 4. She goes to school at 7:30.（对划线部分提问） ________ does she go to school? 5. The skirt is red.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the skirt? 6. He walks to school.（对划线部分提问） ________ does he go to school? 7. She spends 10 yuan on the pen.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does the pen cost him? 8. They celebrate Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ________ festival do they celebrate? 考点五：合并为一句 考点1：用and/but合并简单句 （译林版七年级上册基础连词，表并列、转折，贴合各单元语境） 例句：1. I like apples. I like bananas. → I like apples and bananas. 2. She likes reading. She doesn't like writing. → She likes reading but she doesn't like writing. 3. This is a pen. It is red. → This is a pen and it is red. 考点2：用不定式to合并目的状语 （基础用法，对应Unit5健康、Unit7金钱使用场景） 例句：1. She exercises. She keeps healthy. → She exercises to keep healthy. 2. He saves money. He buys books. → He saves money to buy books. 题目演练 1. I like football. I like basketball.（合并为一句） I like football ________ basketball. 2. She likes reading. She doesn't like swimming.（合并为一句） She likes reading ________ she doesn't like swimming. 3. He exercises. He keeps healthy.（合并为一句） He exercises ________ ________ healthy. 4. This is a coat. It is blue.（合并为一句） This is a coat ________ it is blue. 5. She saves money. She buys a toy.（合并为一句） She saves money ________ ________ a toy. 参考答案 同义句转换：1.am；2.enjoys doing；3.has；4.on foot；5.is hers；6.costs；7.to keep；8.have；9.is in；10.to her 改为否定句：1.am not；2.doesn't like；3.isn't；4.don't walk；5.doesn't wear；6.don't have；7.is not；8.doesn't spend 改为一般疑问句：1.Is she；2.Are you；3.Does；like；4.Do you；5.Is there；6.Does；wear；7.Do you；8.Does；spend 对划线部分提问：1.What is；2.Where are；3.What；doing；4.When；5.What colour；6.How；7.How much；8.What 合并为一句：1.and；2.but；3.to keep；4.and；5.to buy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $