2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全一册词性转换词汇拓展

(2026)人教版九年级英语全一册词性转换词汇拓展（含答案） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 1.learn (动词，学习) → ______ (名词，学习者) → ______ (名词，学习) 2.good (形容词，好的) → ______ (副词，好地) → ______ (比较级，更好的) 3.pronounce (动词，发音) → ______ (名词，发音) 4.patient (形容词，耐心的) → ______ (副词，耐心地) → ______ (名词，病人) 5.express (动词，表达) → ______ (名词，表达；表情) 6.discover (动词，发现) → ______ (名词，发现) 7.create (动词，创造) → ______ (名词，创造；创造力) → ______ (形容词，创造性的) 8.active (形容词，活跃的) → ______ (副词，活跃地) → ______ (名词，活动) 9.connect (动词，连接) → ______ (名词，连接；联系) 10.wise (形容词，明智的) → ______ (副词，明智地) → ______ (名词，智慧) Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 1.delicious (形容词，美味的) → ______ (副词，美味地) 2.mooncake (名词，月饼) → ______ (复数，月饼) 3.tradition (名词，传统) → ______ (形容词，传统的) 4.celebrate (动词，庆祝) → ______ (名词，庆祝) 5.dead (形容词，去世的) → ______ (动词，死亡) → ______ (名词，死亡) 6.business (名词，生意；商业) → ______ (形容词，商业的) 7.punish (动词，惩罚) → ______ (名词，惩罚) 8.warn (动词，警告) → ______ (名词，警告) 9.present (名词，礼物) → ______ (形容词，现在的) → ______ (动词，赠送) 10.warm (形容词，温暖的) → ______ (副词，温暖地) → ______ (名词，温暖) Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 1.polite (形容词，礼貌的) → ______ (副词，礼貌地) → ______ (名词，礼貌) 2.direct (形容词，直接的) → ______ (副词，直接地) → ______ (名词，方向) 3.speak (动词，说) → ______ (过去式) → ______ (名词，发言者) 4.request (动词，请求) → ______ (名词，请求) 5.correct (形容词，正确的) → ______ (副词，正确地) → ______ (动词，纠正) 6.lead (动词，带领) → ______ (过去式) → ______ (名词，领导者) 7.suggest (动词，建议) → ______ (名词，建议) 8.central (形容词，中心的) → ______ (名词，中心) 9.convenient (形容词，方便的) → ______ (名词，便利) 10.polite (形容词，礼貌的) → ______ (反义词，不礼貌的) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1.use (动词，使用) → ______ (形容词，有用的) → ______ (名词，用途) 2.afraid (形容词，害怕的) → ______ (名词，害怕) 3.dark (形容词，黑暗的) → ______ (名词，黑暗) 4.humorous (形容词，幽默的) → ______ (名词，幽默) 5.silent (形容词，沉默的) → ______ (名词，沉默) → ______ (副词，沉默地) 6.helpful (形容词，有帮助的) → ______ (动词，帮助) → ______ (名词，帮助) 7.score (动词，得分) → ______ (名词，分数) 8.background (名词，背景) → ______ (形容词，背景的) 9.interview (动词，采访) → ______ (名词，采访；采访者) 10.private (形容词，私人的) → ______ (副词，私下地) Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 1.make (动词，制造) → ______ (过去式/过去分词) → ______ (名词，制造者) 2.product (名词，产品) → ______ (动词，生产) → ______ (名词，生产) 3.wide (形容词，宽的) → ______ (副词，广泛地) → ______ (名词，宽度) 4.local (形容词，当地的) → ______ (副词，当地) 5.avoid (动词，避免) → ______ (名词，避免) 6.hand (名词，手) → ______ (形容词，手工的) 7.complete (动词，完成) → ______ (形容词，完整的) → ______ (副词，完全地) 8.live (动词，居住) → ______ (形容词，活着的) → ______ (名词，生命) 9.history (名词，历史) → ______ (形容词，历史的) 10.nation (名词，国家) → ______ (形容词，国家的；民族的) Unit 6 When was it invented? 1.invent (动词，发明) → ______ (名词，发明) → ______ (名词，发明家) 2.use (动词，使用) → ______ (形容词，有用的) → ______ (名词，用途) 3.develop (动词，发展) → ______ (名词，发展) → ______ (形容词，发展中的) 4.popular (形容词，流行的) → ______ (名词，流行) 5.profession (名词，职业) → ______ (形容词，专业的) 6.divide (动词，划分) → ______ (名词，划分；分界线) 7.basketball (名词，篮球) → ______ (动词，打篮球) 8.hero (名词，英雄) → ______ (复数，英雄) 9.create (动词，创造) → ______ (名词，创造；创造力) 10.include (动词，包括) → ______ (介词，包括) → ______ (名词，包含) Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 1.allow (动词，允许) → ______ (名词，允许) 2.choose (动词，选择) → ______ (过去式) → ______ (名词，选择) 3.own (形容词，自己的) → ______ (名词，所有者) 4.educate (动词，教育) → ______ (名词，教育) → ______ (形容词，教育的) 5.manage (动词，管理) → ______ (名词，管理；管理者) 6.society (名词，社会) → ______ (形容词，社会的) 7.support (动词，支持) → ______ (名词，支持) 8.enter (动词，进入) → ______ (名词，进入；入口) 9.safe (形容词，安全的) → ______ (名词，安全) → ______ (副词，安全地) 10.chance (名词，机会) → ______ (动词，偶然发生) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 1.belong (动词，属于) → ______ (名词，所有物) 2.value (名词，价值) → ______ (形容词，有价值的) 3.happen (动词，发生) → ______ (名词，发生；事件) 4.express (动词，表达) → ______ (名词，表达；表情) 5.receive (动词，收到) → ______ (名词，收到；接收) 6.purpose (名词，目的) → ______ (形容词，有目的的) 7.prevent (动词，阻止) → ______ (名词，预防；阻止) 8.energy (名词，能量) → ______ (形容词，精力充沛的) 9.position (名词，位置) → ______ (动词，放置) 10.victory (名词，胜利) → ______ (形容词，胜利的) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 1.music (名词，音乐) → ______ (形容词，音乐的) → ______ (名词，音乐家) 2.dance (动词，跳舞) → ______ (名词，舞蹈；舞者) 3.prefer (动词，更喜欢) → ______ (过去式) → ______ (名词，偏爱) 4.lyric (名词，歌词) → ______ (复数，歌词) 5.Australia (名词，澳大利亚) → ______ (形容词，澳大利亚的) → ______ (名词，澳大利亚人) 6.direct (动词，导演) → ______ (名词，导演) → ______ (形容词，直接的) 7.sad (形容词，悲伤的) → ______ (副词，悲伤地) → ______ (名词，悲伤) 8.move (动词，移动；感动) → ______ (形容词，感动的/令人感动的) → ______ (名词，移动) 9.perform (动词，表演) → ______ (名词，表演；表演者) 10.pity (名词，遗憾) → ______ (动词，同情) Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 1.suppose (动词，认为；推断) → ______ (形容词，被期望的) 2.expect (动词，期待) → ______ (名词，期待；期望) 3.greet (动词，问候) → ______ (名词，问候) 4.relaxed (形容词，放松的) → ______ (动词，放松) → ______ (名词，放松) 5.value (动词，重视) → ______ (名词，价值) → ______ (形容词，有价值的) 6.capital (名词，首都) → ______ (形容词，首都的) 7.mad (形容词，生气的) → ______ (副词，生气地) 8.effort (名词，努力) → ______ (形容词，努力的) 9.polite (形容词，礼貌的) → ______ (副词，礼貌地) → ______ (名词，礼貌) 10.behave (动词，表现) → ______ (名词，行为) Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 1.sad (形容词，悲伤的) → ______ (副词，悲伤地) → ______ (名词，悲伤) 2.move (动词，移动；感动) → ______ (形容词，感动的/令人感动的) → ______ (名词，移动) 3.friend (名词，朋友) → ______ (形容词，友好的) → ______ (副词，友好地) 4.help (动词，帮助) → ______ (名词，帮助) → ______ (形容词，有帮助的) 5.power (名词，力量) → ______ (形容词，有力的) 6.examine (动词，检查) → ______ (名词，检查；考试) 7.wealth (名词，财富) → ______ (形容词，富有的) 8.fame (名词，名声) → ______ (形容词，著名的) 9.prime (形容词，主要的) → ______ (名词，全盛时期) 10.pale (形容词，苍白的) → ______ (动词，变苍白) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 1.expect (动词，期待) → ______ (形容词，出乎意料的) → ______ (名词，期待) 2.accident (名词，事故) → ______ (形容词，意外的) 3.miss (动词，错过；想念) → ______ (名词，错过；小姐) 4.burn (动词，燃烧) → ______ (过去式/过去分词) → ______ (形容词，燃烧的) 5.alive (形容词，活着的) → ______ (动词，居住) → ______ (名词，生命) 6.west (名词，西方) → ______ (形容词，西方的) → ______ (副词，向西) 7.office (名词，办公室) → ______ (形容词，办公的) → ______ (名词，官员) 8.discover (动词，发现) → ______ (名词，发现) 9.cancel (动词，取消) → ______ (过去式/过去分词) 10.believable (形容词，可信的) → ______ (动词，相信) → ______ (名词，信念) 【参考答案】 Unit 1 1.learner; learning 2.well; better 3.pronunciation 4.patiently; patient 5.expression 6.discovery 7.creation; creative 8.actively; activity 9.connection 10.wisely; wisdom Unit 2 1.deliciously 2.mooncakes 3.traditional 4.celebration 5.die; death 6.business; business 7.punishment 8.warning 9.present; present 10.warmly; warmth Unit 3 1.politely; politeness 2.directly; direction 3.spoke; speaker 4.request 5.correctly; correct 6.led; leader 7.suggestion 8.center 9.convenience 10.impolite Unit 4 1.useful; use 2.fear 3.darkness 4.humor 5.silence; silently 6.help; help 7.score 8.background 9.interview; interviewer 10.privately Unit 5 1.made; maker 2.produce; production 3.widely; width 4.locally 5.avoidance 6.handmade 7.completely; complete 8.alive; life 9.historical 10.national Unit 6 1.invention; inventor 2.useful; use 3.development; developing 4.popularity 5.professional 6.division 7.basketball 8.heroes 9.creation 10.including; inclusion Unit 7 1.permission 2.chose; choice 3.owner 4.education; educational 5.management; manager 6.social 7.support 8.entrance 9.safety; safely 10.chance Unit 8 1.belonging 2.valuable 3.happening 4.expression 5.reception 6.purposeful 7.prevention 8.energetic 9.position 10.victorious Unit 9 1.musical; musician 2.dance; dancer 3.preferred; preference 4.lyrics 5.Australian; Australian 6.director; direct 7.sadly; sadness 8.moved/moving; movement 9.performance; performer 10.pity Unit 10 1.supposed 2.expectation 3.greeting 4.relax; relaxation 5.value; valuable 6.capital 7.madly 8.effortful 9.politely; politeness 10.behavior Unit 11 1.sadly; sadness 2.moved/moving; movement 3.friendly; friendly 4.help; helpful 5.powerful 6.examination 7.wealthy 8.famous 9.prime 10.pale Unit 12 1.unexpected; expectation 2.accidental 3.miss 4.burnt/burned; burning 5.live; life 6.western; west 7.official; officer 8.discovery 9.canceled/cancelled 10.believe; belief 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $