期末学情评估卷--2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

期末学情评估卷--2025-2026学年（新教材译林版） 八年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1．How did his family feel at the table? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】After mom, dad and his sister tasted the dishes together. They all had big smiles on their faces. 2．What place does the boy need to clean? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: I’m cleaning the bathroom. Could you clean the living room, please? B: Sure, no problem. 3．What DIY job can Bob do? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What is Bob doing? B: Oh, he is painting the wall. He likes doing DIY jobs. 4．What does Jack need for the DIY job? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mum, would you please pass me the spoon? B: Here you are. Good luck with your DIY, Jack. 5．What can the tool be used for? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Look, Joan! What a practical tool it is! I can use it to open many kinds of boxes. W: Great. It can help us do our work easily. 6．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Tom, shall we go out for a bike ride? B: That sounds great. And we can enjoy such beautiful sunshine. 7．How did the woman go to Wangfujing Street last Saturday? A．On foot. B．By subway. C．By bus. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I went to Wangfujing Street by bus last Saturday. What did you do last Saturday, John? B: I went to the Palace Museum by subway. 8．What percent of the students in the class often help with housework? A．78%. B．89%. C．98%. 【答案】B 【原文】A:Do many students in your class often help with housework? B:Yeah, eighty -nine percent of them do. 9．Who should be the monitor (监督员) according to the man? A．Betty. B．Joy. C．Tony. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Tony, I think Joy is really outgoing. What do you think? M: Well. Betty is more outgoing and careful than Joy. I think she should be our monitor. 10．How will the girl go to the history museum this Saturday? A．By subway. B．By car. C．By bike. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I heard you’re going to the history museum this Saturday. Will you go by subway or bike? B: Neither. My dad said he would have time that day and would drive me there. Taking a car is more convenient for me. A: Lucky you! 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 11．Why don’t they want to go to Dream Clothes? A．Because it has terrible service. B．Because it is too expensive. C．Because it has bad music. 12．Which store will they go to? A．Blue Moon. B．Dream Clothes. C．Miller’s House. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【原文】A: I don’t want to go to Blue Moon. It’s too far. B: What about going to Dream Clothes? A: No, dream clothes has the worst service. Let’s go to Miller’s house instead. B: Why Miller’s house? A: Because it has the cheapest clothes. B: That sounds good. 听短文，回答下列小题。 Volunteers wanted Who People aged between years old and sixty years old. How * Looking after old people in the hospitals. * Taking care of children while their parents are busy . * Helping those dogs and cats without homes. Phone number Website address www.volunteer.com. 13．A．twelve B．twenty C．forty 14．A．playing B．studying C．working 15．A．66267993 B．66367883 C．88367993 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】Are you looking for anything fun and would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us and be a volunteer. We have volunteer jobs for people aged between twenty years old and sixty years old. There is something for everyone. You can help people in many ways. Hospitals need volunteers to look after old people. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while their parents are busy working. Animal lovers can help those dogs and cats without homes. If you are interested in these jobs, please call us on 66267993 or visit our website: www.volunteer.com. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．When did Tom visit Pete’s new home? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 17．How did Pete often spend his holidays in the past? A．By having a party. B．By doing DIY jobs. C．By travelling around the world. 18．What DIY job did Pete show Tom? A．The kitchen. B．The desk. C．The toy car. 19．What helped Pete do the DIY job so well? A．The Internet. B．A DIY book. C．A DIY program on TV. 20．How many people were hurt while doing DIY in this city in just one year? A．Over 200 people. B．Over 2,000 people. C．Over 3,000 people. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 My name is Tom. Pete is my good friend. Last Saturday I visited his new home. The new home is very big. In the past, Pete often spent his holidays traveling around the world. Now he loves to spend his holidays making his house look more beautiful. As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself, I asked Pete how he made it. He told me that a DIY program on TV helped a lot. Many programs show how important our houses are to us. But I read a report that said over two thousand people were hurt while doing DIY in this city in just one year. So we must be careful with DIY. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 21．Not only you but also Zhou Min _________ given away all the pocket money to those poor children. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅你，而且周敏也把所有的零花钱捐给了那些贫困儿童。 考查主谓一致及现在完成时。have助动词（复数/第一、二人称）；has助动词（第三人称单数）；are系动词（复数）；is系动词（单数）。根据过去分词“given”可知，此处构成现在完成时“have/has+done”结构，排除C、D选项；根据“Not only you but also Zhou Min…”可知，当not only…but also…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的主语是“Zhou Min”，属于第三人称单数，故助动词应用has。故选B。 22．The man is one of ________ ping-pong players in China. He is my hero. A．worse B．the best C．better D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男人是中国最好的乒乓球运动员之一。他是我的偶像。 考查形容词的最高级。worse更差的；the best最好的；better更好的；the worst最差的。根据“one of”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，结合“He is my hero.”可知，他是最好的运动员之一。故选B。 23．—What’s in your schoolbag, Peter? —I looked at it carefully just now, but I found there’s ________ inside! A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，你书包里有什么？——我刚才仔细看过了，但发现里面什么都没有！ 考查不定代词辨析。something某物，某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切事物；nothing没有什么。根据前句“I looked at it carefully just now”及转折词“but”可知，此处是指书包里什么都没有，“nothing”符合语境。故选D。 24．My parents advised me ________ everything ahead and gave me a few valuable ________ on English learning. A．to plan; suggestions B．to plan; advice C．planning; suggestions D．planning; advice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母建议我提前计划好一切，并给了我一些关于英语学习的宝贵建议。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语和名词辨析。advise后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即advise sb. to do sth.（建议某人做某事），故第一空用to plan；suggestion是可数名词，前有a few（一些，后接可数名词复数）修饰，advice是不可数名词，不能用a few修饰，故第二空用suggestions，故选A。 25．—The new dress looks nice on you! How much does it ________? —I just ________ ten dollars for it. A．cost; cost B．cost; paid C．take; cost D．take; paid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这件新裙子穿在你身上真好看！它花了多少钱？——我刚刚花了10美元买它。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语为物；paid支付，主语为人；take花费,常用it作主语。第一空主语是“it”,指裙子，询问“它花费多少钱”，应用cost；第二空主语是“I”，人作主语，表示“我支付了10美元”，应用paid。故选B。 26．He said it was ________ honor to join the football team. And ________, he got the chance soon. A．a; surprising B．a; surprisingly C．an; surprising D．an; surprisingly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他说加入足球队是一份荣誉。而且令人惊讶的是，他很快就得到了这个机会。 考查冠词和副词用法。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprisingly令人惊讶的是，副词。honor以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，表示“一份荣誉”。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，表示“令人惊讶的是”，应用surprisingly。故选D。 27．The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it. A．so; a few B．such; little C．so; few D．so; a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个问题如此困难，以至于几乎没有学生能解决它。 考查固定搭配和代词辨析。so如此；such如此。few几乎没有/很少，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有/很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。第一空，因“difficult”是形容词，应用“so...that...”结构（such用于修饰名词）；第二空，“students”为可数名词复数，且句意表示“几乎没有学生能解决”，需用表示否定含义的“few”。故选C。 28．— A world of beauty was created on “Maker Fair”. — I am glad you like it. Both students and teachers put much ________ into it. A．effort B．balance C．courage D．challenge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——“创客集市”上创造了一个美丽的世界。——我很高兴你喜欢它。学生和老师都为此付出了很多努力。 考查名词辨析。effort努力；balance平衡；courage勇气；challenge挑战。根据“Both students and teachers put much...into it.”可知，学生和老师都付出了很多努力，put much effort into sth“在某事上付出很多努力”。故选A。 29．—You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it? —No, ________. A．interesting anything; everything B．anything interesting; nothing C．interesting something; anything D．interesting nothing; something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你刚看完报纸。你在里面发现什么有趣的东西了吗？——不，没有什么有趣的。 考查不定代词及定语后置。anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么；interesting有趣的。根据“Did you find ... in it?”可知，句子是一般疑问句，询问报纸里有什么有趣的事情，用anything，且形容词修饰不定代词，需放在不定代词后面，因此空一处为anything interesting；根据“No”可知，空二处是指报纸里没有什么有趣的事情，用nothing。故选B。 30．A ________ soldier who was ________ in the sickroom said: “If I am ________ please give this letter to my wife. ” A．dead; lying; dying B．dead; lying; died C．dying; lying; died D．dying; lying; dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一个躺在病房里的垂死士兵说：“如果我死了，请把这封信交给我的妻子。” 考查形容词与动词形式辨析。dying垂死的，作定语；lying躺，lie的现在分词，与was构成过去进行时；dead死的，形容词，作表语；died死，die的过去式，不能直接跟在am后。根据句意，第一空用dying修饰soldier，第二空用lying表示“正躺着”，第三空用dead作表语。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） All the colours thought that they were the best and most beautiful. One day they started to 31 . Green said, “ 32 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the colour of 33 , trees and grass. 34 me, all animals would die.” 35 interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just think about the earth. What is the colour of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most 36 thing for life?” Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 37 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 38 . Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange said loudly, “I am the colour of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 39 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 40 thinks of any of you.” Red couldn’t stand it any longer, so he shouted, “I am the colour of passion (激情) and courage (勇气). I bring fire into people’s blood.” Purple 41 and said proudly, “I am the colour of power. Kings have always chosen me.” Indigo (靛蓝色) spoke, “I am the colour of 42 . Keeping silent is gold.” Their voices became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to pour down. The colours were so scared that they stayed close to each other. Then the rain began to say, “Stop arguing, you 43 colours. Don’t you know that all of you 44 an important part? Join hands and follow me.” They did so and together 45 the most beautiful rainbow. 31．A．reply B．share C．imagine D．argue 32．A．Hardly B．Clearly C．Possibly D．Luckily 33．A．leaves B．flowers C．apples D．bananas 34．A．Except B．For C．Without D．Including 35．A．Blue B．Green C．Orange D．Red 36．A．important B．beautiful C．interesting D．successful 37．A．get B．drive C．bring D．take 38．A．dream B．sleep C．chat D．smile 39．A．Until B．When C．Unless D．Though 40．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 41．A．gave up B．rose up C．woke up D．grew up 42．A．laughter B．kindness C．confidence D．silence 43．A．lazy B．foolish C．careless D．shy 44．A．make B．play C．take D．offer 45．A．led B．found C．touched D．made 【答案】 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。通过描绘各种颜色争吵都认为自己最重要，最终在雨水的劝导下团结起来形成彩虹的故事，传达了团结合作、各有所长的道理。 31．句意：一天，它们开始争吵。 reply回复；share分享；imagine想象；argue争论。根据下文各种颜色争相发言认为自己最重要可知，它们开始了“争论”。故选D。 32．句意：绿色说：“显然我是最重要的。” Hardly几乎不；Clearly显然地；Possibly可能地；Luckily幸运地。根据“I am the most important.”可知，绿色在自信地陈述观点，用“Clearly”加强语气。故选B。 33．句意：我是叶子、树木和青草的颜色。 leaves叶子；flowers花；apples苹果；bananas香蕉。根据“trees and grass”可知，与树木和草最直接相关的部分是“叶子”。故选A。 34．句意：没有我，所有的动物都会死亡。 Except除了；For为了；Without没有；Including包括。根据“all animals would die”可知，这是在假设“没有”绿色的情况下。故选C。 35．句意：蓝色插嘴了。 Blue蓝色；Green绿色；Orange橙色；Red红色。根据“What is the colour of the sky and the sea?”可知，天空和大海的颜色是“蓝色”，所以是蓝色插嘴。故选A。 36．句意：水难道不是生命最重要的东西吗？ important重要的；beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；successful成功的。根据“Isn’t water the most...thing for life?”可知，水对生命来说是“重要的”。故选A。 37．句意：我将欢笑和幸福带到世界。 get得到；drive驾驶；bring带来；take带走。根据“I...laughter and happiness into the world.”可知，bring...into...“将……带入……”为常用短语。故选C。 38．句意：每次人们看向黄色的向日葵，他们就会开始微笑。 dream做梦；sleep睡觉；chat聊天；smile微笑。根据“laughter and happiness”可知，看到向日葵带来的积极情绪是“微笑”。故选D。 39．句意：当我在日出或日落时布满天空，所有人都惊叹于我的美丽，没有人会想到你们任何一个。 Until直到；When当……时；Unless除非；Though尽管。根据“I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed”可知，这是“当”橙色布满天空时发生的事。故选B。 40．句意：当我在日出或日落时布满天空，所有人都惊叹于我的美丽，没有人会想到你们任何一个。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“thinks of any of you”和橙色骄傲的语气可知，它认为那时“没有人”会想到其他颜色。故选D。 41．句意：紫色站起身，骄傲地说。 gave up放弃；rose up起身；woke up醒来；grew up长大。根据“and said proudly”可知，说话前有一个动作，结合情景，最可能是“站起身”发言。故选B。 42．句意：我是沉默的颜色。 laughter笑声；kindness善良；confidence信心；silence沉默。根据“Keeping silent is gold.”（沉默是金）可知，它代表“沉默”。故选D。 43．句意：雨开始说道：“别吵了，你们这些愚蠢的颜色。” lazy懒惰的；foolish愚蠢的；careless粗心的；shy害羞的。根据“Stop arguing”可知，雨认为它们争吵的行为是“愚蠢的”。故选B。 44．句意：难道你们不知道你们每一个都扮演着重要的角色吗？ make制造；play扮演；take拿走；offer提供。根据“an important part”可知，play a part“扮演角色，起作用”为常用短语。故选B。 45．句意：它们照做了，并且一起组成了最美的彩虹。 led带领；found发现；touched触摸；made制造，组成。根据“together...the most beautiful rainbow”可知，所有颜色联合在一起“组成了”彩虹。make此处意为“形成，构成”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A A Trip to BeijingWhen: 1st October-5th October What: Visit the Forbidden City (learn about ancient Chinese emperors’ lives) Climb the Great Wall (one of the Seven Wonders of the World) Explore Tian’anmen Square (the largest city square in the world) Enjoy Peking Duck (a famous Beijing dish) Visit the Summer Palace (a beautiful Chinese garden) Our Service: Four-star hotel Free breakfast Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Free bus Price:4,000 yuan each person Children under 3: free People over 60: 2000 yuan (50% off) 46．Which sight is one of the Seven Wonders of the World? A．The Forbidden City. B．The Summer Palace. C．The Great Wall. D．Tian’anmen Square. 47．What service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel.         ②Having Peking Duck. ③Getting a Chinese-speaking guide.     ④Taking the bus. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 48．If Mr Lee wants to take the trip with his 2-year-old daughter and 66-year-old mother, how much should he pay? A．4,000 yuan. B．6,000 yuan. C．8,000 yuan. D．10,000 yuan. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一次北京之旅的相关信息，包括旅行时间、行程安排、提供的服务以及价格等。通过详细介绍行程中的景点、服务内容和价格优惠情况，为读者提供了全面的旅行参考。 46．细节理解题。根据“Climb the Great Wall (one of the Seven Wonders of the World)”可知，长城是世界七大奇迹之一。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Our Service: Four-star hotel；Free breakfast；Chinese-speaking guide (for free)；Free bus”可知，人们可以免费得到的服务有中文导游和免费巴士，四星级酒店不是免费住，吃北京烤鸭也不是免费的，所以③④符合。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Price: 4,000 yuan each person；Children under 3: free；People over 60: 2000 yuan (50% off)”可知，成人每人4000元，3岁以下儿童免费，60岁以上老人半价2000元。李先生是成人，需付4000元；他2岁的女儿免费；他66岁的母亲半价，需付2000元。总共应支付4000+2000=6000元。故选B。 B How do you turn on your bedroom lights? First, your brain decides to do it. Then, you use your arms, hands, and other body parts to do the action. Finally, the lights turn on. But in the future, things may be different. We’ll have BCI—short for brain-computer interface (脑机接口). With this technology, a computer can understand that you want to turn on the lights and control the lights directly for you. How does BCI know your thoughts? Your brain is made of billions of tiny cells (细胞). These cells “talk” to each other with special signals. When these signals move around, information travels fast between your brain and the rest of your body. The earliest BCI systems helped people with locked-in syndrome (闭锁综合征). These people can’t control their muscles (肌肉) anymore, so they can’t move or speak, and may only be able to blink or move their eyes. In recent years, BCI has helped more people. Now it’s used to drive wheelchairs (轮椅), control prosthetic limbs (义肢), and even make playing games more fun. In the coming years, BCI may become part of our daily life. Want to turn on the bedroom lights? Soon, you might just need to think about it! 49．Who did the earliest BCI systems help? A．People who need new tiny cells. B．People who have locked-in syndrome. C．People who can’t drive their own cars. D．People who like playing computer games. 50．What can BCI help control now? A．Muscles in the body. B．Bedroom lights only. C．Computers and phones. D．Wheelchairs and prosthetic limbs. 51．What can we guess about BCI in the future? A．It will disappear soon. B．It will be more useful in daily life. C．It will only help the disabled people. D．It will replace computers completely. 52．In which part of the newspaper can you probably find this text? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Music. 【答案】49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 【导语】本文介绍脑机接口技术的工作原理、早期应用及当下用途，预测未来该技术会融入人们的日常生活。 49．细节理解题。根据“The earliest BCI systems helped people with locked-in syndrome (闭锁综合征).”可知，最早的脑机接口系统帮助的是患有闭锁综合征的人，故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Now it’s used to drive wheelchairs (轮椅), control prosthetic limbs (义肢), and even make playing games more fun.”可知，脑机接口现在可以帮助操控轮椅和义肢，故选D。 51．推理判断题。根据“In the coming years, BCI may become part of our daily life. Want to turn on the bedroom lights? Soon, you might just need to think about it!”可知，脑机接口未来可能会成为日常生活的一部分，会在日常生活中更有用，故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍的是脑机接口这一科技相关的内容，这类内容通常会出现在报纸的科学板块，故选A。 C Drum Guqin Dizi “Click, click, click…” The drummer hit the drumsticks against each other to give a beat, and the band started to play. Kai played a guqin solo, and for most of the show, he played along with the rhythm of the drums. The band played faster and faster. Kai’s classmates jumped to their feet, clapping and screaming. When the music ended, there was an embarrassing silence. They all looked at the teachers. Mr. Li asked, “What were you trying to express?” Kai murmured, “I wanted to do something different...to modernize the guqin’s sound.” “Well, it’s a good try. But you know it has over 3,000 years of history. I don’t think you’ve presented the characteristics well,” said Mr. Li. “The music was...We could hardly hear the guqin,” added Miss Zhou. “I’m afraid I can’t give you high marks.” “Please, can I have another chance?” begged Kai. They finally agreed. Alone in the hall later, Kai sat in his chair, feeling a little sad. “I understand what you were trying to do.” Kai looked up and saw Miss Zhou by his side. “But before you can break the rules, you have to master them.” Kai was puzzled. What did she mean? “The guqin is connected to nature. The bottom board represents the ground, and the rounded top board represents the sky. A wonderful guqin performance shows the harmony (和谐) between people and nature.” “Miss Zhou, is it fine to play the guqin with other instruments?” “Because it is so quiet,” replied Miss Zhou, “it’s usually played alone. Sometimes, it can be played with the dizi or another guqin. Every note matters. And you know, there’s Chinese philosophy (哲理) behind every form of art. That’s what makes Chinese art special. We should try hard to keep the value of traditions and connect them with modern life.” “Is it true that Confucius played the guqin?” “Exactly. Confucius believed that music was important for a well-rounded education. It could help a person develop his inner self.” “Can I make it modern?” Kai was wondering if he had asked a stupid question. “Ancient musicians followed traditions to show respect. To modernize it, try to find the right way to keep the value. How will you change your piece?” “I’m not sure yet,” said Kai. “But I’m going to do something different again.” That night, Kai kept thinking about the next show. “How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern touch?” he wondered. Then, he had an idea... 53．In Kai’s teachers’ eyes, he didn’t ________. A．play the drums well B．work well with others C．express personal feelings D．show the guqin’s value 54．In what order did the following happen? a. Miss Zhou gave her advice to Kai. b. The classmates kept a short silence. c. Kai asked for another chance to play. d. The teachers pointed out Kai’s problem. e. Kai played the guqin with drum rhythms. A．a-e-d-c-b B．e-b-d-c-a C．e-a-b-d-c D．a-b-d-e-c 55．What lesson has Kai learned from his experience? A．Strict rules will stop our creativity in music. B．Traditional instruments should be modernized. C．Creation requires us to understand the tradition first. D．The guqin is important for a well-rounded education. 56．What might we hear in Kai’s next show? A．Pop music in a traditional style. B．Folk music with local colour. C．Country music in a Western style. D．Rock music with drums and dizi. 【答案】53．D 54．B 55．C 56．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了凯尝试将古琴与现代节奏结合演奏却未获认可，在老师指导下逐渐领悟传统与创新关系的故事。 53．细节理解题。根据“We could hardly hear the guqin”以及“I don’t think you’ve presented the characteristics well”可知，他并未能好好突出古琴的传统特色。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据“Kai played a guqin solo, and for most of the show, he played along with the rhythm of the drums.”可知，凯跟着鼓的节奏弹奏古琴，e排在第一位；根据“When the music ended, there was an embarrassing silence.”可知，同学们沉默了一会儿，b排在第二位；根据“What were you trying to express?”可知，老师们指出了凯的问题，d排在第三位；根据“Please, can I have another chance?”可知，凯请求再弹一次，c排在第四位；根据“But before you can break the rules, you have to master them.”可知，周老师给了凯建议，a排在第五位。故正确顺序是e-b-d-c-a。故选B。 55．推理判断题。根据“But before you can break the rules, you have to master them.”以及“And you know, there’s Chinese philosophy (哲理) behind every form of art…We should try hard to keep the value of traditions and connect them with modern life.”可知，凯从这次经历中学到了创造需要我们首先了解传统。故选C。 56．推理判断题。根据“And you know, there’s Chinese philosophy (哲理) behind every form of art. That’s what makes Chinese art special. We should try hard to keep the value of traditions and connect them with modern life.”以及凯思考的“How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern touch?”可知，凯可能会在下一场演出中听到传统风格的流行音乐。故选A。 D AI is getting more and more useful in health checks. Next time you have an eye or breast scan (扫描检查), an AI tool may help the doctors. Many studies show these tools can help doctors do their work better. But new research says this may bring a problem. A few years ago, four hospitals in Poland began to use an AI system during colonoscopies (结肠镜检查). The AI watches the video from inside the colon (结肠) at once. If it sees something strange, a green box shows up to tell the doctor. The hospitals wanted to know if (是否) the AI worked well. They found it did. But when researchers studied further, they saw another thing. After doctors used AI for three months, they found fewer possible polyps (息肉) when the AI was turned off. The number went down from 28.4% to 22.4%. The doctors seemed to depend on the AI very quickly. Dr. Robert Wachter from the University of California, San Francisco asks: “So what? Is that really a problem?” He says new technology often takes the place of old skills. For example, doctors today usually use a stethoscope (听诊器) to check a patient’s heart and lungs. But in the 1700s, doctors could do it without one. But AI is not the same as a stethoscope. AI learns from old data. When the world changes, AI can change too. Sometimes, things like different lights can make AI less right. So now it’s necessary (有必要的) for people to discuss (讨论) how to use AI well in health checks. 57．What happens when the AI finds something strange during a colonoscopy? A．A red light turns on. B．A loud sound rings. C．A green box shows up to tell the doctor. D．The system takes out the polyp by itself. 58．What happened to the doctors after using AI for three months? A．They depended on AI very quickly. B．They were better at finding polyps without AI. C．They stopped using AI because it was not helpful. D．They made a new AI system by themselves. 59．How is the passage put together? A．Past→Now→Future. B．Problem→Reason→Ways. C．Idea→Example→Discussion. D．Opinion→Reason→Result. 60．Why is AI different from a stethoscope? A．AI is cheaper to use. B．AI is used only in big hospitals. C．AI may change because of data and light conditions. D．AI is only used in colonoscopies, not for hearts. 【答案】57．C 58．A 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，先提出 AI 在医疗检查中越来越有用的观点，再通过波兰医院的结肠镜检查案例，引出医生过度依赖 AI 的问题，最后展开对 AI 与传统医疗工具的对比讨论。 57．细节理解题。根据“If it sees something strange, a green box shows up to tell the doctor.”可知，AI 在结肠镜检查中发现异常时，会出现绿色方框告知医生。故选 C。 58．细节理解题。根据“The doctors seemed to depend on the AI very quickly.”可知，医生在使用 AI 三个月后，很快就依赖上了它。故选 A。 59．篇章结构题。文章先提出 “AI 在医疗中有用但可能带来问题” 的观点，接着用波兰医院的案例作为例子，最后围绕这一现象展开讨论，属于 “Idea→Example→Discussion” 的结构。故选 C。 60．细节理解题。根据“But AI is not the same as a stethoscope. AI learns from old data. When the world changes, AI can change too. Sometimes, things like different lights can make AI less right.”可知，AI 与听诊器的不同在于它可能因数据和光线条件而变化。故选 C。 第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Among all the things, health is the most important to us. 61 Now, these habits may help you. ·Have breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. 62 ·Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. 63 Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep, they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! · 64 Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy. ·Join social groups. 65 You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind active. An active mind is a healthy mind! A．Take a walk every day. B．Social groups can give you support. C．It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)! D．But it may be difficult to improve our health. E．Don’t stay up late because it’s bad for your health. F．In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits. G．And having breakfast can help people feel better during the day. 【答案】61．D 62．G 63．C 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文主要阐述了健康的重要性，并介绍了养成健康习惯的四个建议。 61．根据“Among all the things, health is the most important to us... Now, these habits may help you.”可知，空白处需要连接“健康最重要”和“习惯帮助改善健康”。选项D“但改善健康可能很难。”符合语境。故选D。 62．根据“Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.”可知，空白处应补充早餐的其他益处。选项G“而且吃早餐可以帮助人们在白天感觉更好。”符合语境。故选G。 63．根据“Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.”可知，空白处需要补充睡眠不足的另一个危害。选项C“它也可能导致交通事故！”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“Walking is an easy way to exercise...”可知，此处为本段小标题，后文内容围绕“走路”展开。选项A“每天散步。”点明了本段的核心建议，符合语境。故选A。 65．根据“Join social groups.”可知，空白处应引出社交团体的好处。选项B“社交团体可以给你支持。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66．You need regular (physics) exercise to stay healthy. 【答案】physical 【详解】句意：你需要规律的体育锻炼来保持健康。根据“You need regular…exercise to stay healthy.”的句子结构，exercise前需要用形容词来修饰，physics的形容词形式是physical，意为“身体的；体育的”，physical exercise是固定搭配，指“体育锻炼”。故填physical。 67．One soldier finally (get) over the bridge. 【答案】got 【详解】句意：一名士兵最终越过了桥。get是动词，“越过”；finally体现动作已完成，谓语动词需用一般过去时，get的过去式为got。故填got。 68．In the museum, you can enjoy one of its famous (work). 【答案】works 【详解】句意：在博物馆里，你可以欣赏它的著名作品之一。括号内的“work”在这里表示“作品”，是可数名词，且前面有“one of”，这里要用复数形式works。故填works。 69．Oceans many animals and plants. (是……家乡) 【答案】are home to 【详解】句意：海洋是许多动植物的家乡。根据句意可知，此处表示“是……家乡”，英文表达为“be home to”，主语Oceans为复数，be动词用are。故填are home to。 70．I seldom eat because it’s unhealthy. (垃圾食品) 【答案】junk food 【详解】句意：我很少吃垃圾食品，因为它不健康。根据汉语提示可知，“垃圾食品”可译为junk food，为不可数名词短语，泛指这类食品。故填junk food。 第二节 从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整。 A．percent  B．organized  C． perhaps  D．electronic  E. interviewed  F. went up Last week, we did a small survey about how students in our class spend their weekends. We 71 all the students in our class. Then we found some interesting results. Most students like staying active. About 60 72 of them do sports such as running or playing basketball. Some students enjoy quiet time. They said reading or drawing helps them relax. A few students spend time helping with housework. Only a few spend weekends on 73 products. Compared with last year, the number of students who choose outdoor activities 74 a little. We think 75 this is because the “Daily PE Class” policy (政策) has made more students interested in sports. 【答案】71．E 72．A 73．D 74．F 75．C 【导语】本文通过调查班级学生运动情况，显示约60%学生参与运动、少数人周末花时间使用电子产品，户外活动人数较去年略有上升，或因每日体育课政策。 71．句意：我们采访了班里的所有学生。根据“Last week, we did a small survey about how students in our class spend their weekends. We...all the students in our class.”可知，我们“采访了”班里的所有学生以了解他们是怎么度过周末的。根据last week可知，本句使用一般过去时；interviewed“采访”，过去式，符合语境。故选E。 72．句意：他们中约60%的人会做跑步、打篮球之类的运动。根据“ About 60...of them do sports such as running or playing basketball.”可知，他们中约“百分之”六十的人会做跑步、打篮球之类的运动。percent“百分之……”，符合语境。故选A。 73．句意：只有少数人会在周末使用电子产品。根据“Only a few spend weekends on...products.”可知，只有少数人会在周末使用“电子”产品。electronic“电子的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词products。故选D。 74．句意：和去年相比，选择户外活动的学生数量略有上升。根据“Compared with last year, the number of students who choose outdoor activities...a little.”可知，和去年相比，选择户外活动的学生数量略有“上升”。went up是固定短语，意为“上升”，本句时态为一般过去时，所以使用过去式went。故选F。 75．句意：我们认为这或许是因为“每日体育课”的政策让更多学生对运动产生了兴趣。根据“We think...this is because the‘Daily PE Class’policy (政策) has made more students interested in sports.”可知，我们认为这或许是因为“每日体育课”的政策让更多学生对运动产生了兴趣。perhaps“或许；可能”，副词，修饰后面由because引导的表语从句。故选C。 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 Solar Terms in a Chinese lunar year. It originates (起源) from the old saying, “Rain brings up the g 76 of hundreds of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very i 77 to crops. Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow f 78 and stronger. It’s a key time to p 79 the crops from insect pests. There is an old custom in the s 80 part of China where people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸), which is h 81 in removing heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad l 82 . What’s more, it is traditional for people in northern China to eat the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain, which has lasted for several c 83 . The vegetable is nutritious (有营养的) and can help to i 84 the immune (免疫的) system. It is also good for the stomach and skin. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first sailing of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed that there were the gods protecting them. People would always make wishes on the Grain Rain festival for a wonderful h 85 and a safe sailing for their loved ones. 【答案】 76．growth/rowth 77．important/mportant 78．faster/aster 79．protect/rotect 80．southern/outhern 81．helpful/elpful 82．luck/uck 83．centuries/enturies 84．improve/mprove 85．harvest/arvest 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国节气“谷雨”，涵盖谷雨的节气地位、名称由来、气候特点，以及南北方的谷雨习俗，体现了谷雨的农业意义与文化内涵。 76．句意：它起源于一句老话：“雨养百谷”，这表明这段降雨期对作物非常重要。根据首字母“g”及后文“...grains grow”的表述，“growth”表示“生长”，符合语义，故填growth。 77．句意：它起源于一句老话：“雨养百谷”，这表明这段降雨期对作物非常重要。根据首字母“i”及后文“Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow...”的提示，“important”表示“重要的”，符合语境，故填important。 78．句意：谷雨带来气温和降雨量的显著上升，谷物长得更快更茁壮。根据首字母“f”及后文“stronger”（比较级）的对应，“faster”表示“更快地”，用比较级呼应，故填faster。 79．句意：这是保护作物免受虫害的关键时期。根据首字母“p”及“...the crops from insect pests”可知，此处为固定短语“protect...from...”，意为“保护……免受……”，故填protect。 80．句意：中国南方地区有个古老习俗，谷雨当天人们会喝茶。根据首字母“s”及后文“northern China”的对应，可知此处为“southern”表示“南方的”，修饰“part”，故填southern。 81．句意：谷雨的春茶富含维生素和氨基酸，有助于清热，对眼睛有益。根据首字母“h”及“in removing heat from the body and is good for the eyes”的这些作用，“helpful”表示“有帮助的”，符合语境，故填helpful。 82．句意：而且据说这天喝茶能避免坏运气。根据首字母“l”及“民俗中避免厄运”的表述，“luck”表示“运气”，符合语义，故填luck。 83．句意：此外，中国北方人在谷雨吃香椿的传统已经持续了几个世纪。根据首字母“c”及“lasted for several...”可知是关于“时间长度”的表述，“several”修饰可数名词复数，“century”的复数形式为“centuries”，表示“世纪”，符合语义，故填centuries。 84．句意：这种蔬菜很有营养，有助于增强免疫系统。根据首字母“i”及“the immune system”可知，是“对免疫系统的作用”，“improve”表示“增强、改善”，符合语义，故填improve。 85．句意：人们总会在谷雨节祈愿丰收，以及为亲人祈求航行平安。根据首字母“h”及“a safe sailing for their loved ones”，可知此处呼应前文谷雨期间谷物的生长，“harvest”表示“丰收”，符合语义，故填harvest。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据问题提示提取关键信息，每个回答不超过5个词。 Last week, our school held “Memory Challenge Week”, an activity to help students improve their memory skills. Many students took part and learned useful methods. First, we learned about flashcards. Teachers showed us how to write keywords on one side and meanings on the other. We made our own flashcards for English and science. Second, we practiced mind mapping. We drew central topics and connected related ideas with branches. This helped us see links between different points. Third, we tried memory games like “Word chains” and “Number Recall”. Everyone enjoyed playing while training their brains. The most popular activity was the “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. We learned that reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting. Many students made their own review schedules. We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, “Memory is like a muscle (肌肉)—the more you train it, the stronger it gets.” Through posters and class sharing, everyone understood that good memory habits can make learning easier. Our teacher said, “If you use these methods every day, you will remember more and forget less.” 86．What was the name of the school activity? 87．What did students write on flashcards? 88．Which activity was the most popular? 89．When should we review to stop forgetting? 90．Who compared memory to a muscle? 【答案】86．Memory Challenge Week. 87．Key words and meanings. 88．The “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. 89．Within 9 hours. 90．A memory expert. 【导语】本文介绍了学校举办的“记忆挑战周”活动，包括使用闪卡、思维导图、记忆游戏和艾宾浩斯复习计划等多种方法帮助学生提升记忆力。 86．根据第一段“our school held ‘Memory Challenge Week’”可知，学校活动的名称是“记忆挑战周”。故填Memory Challenge Week. 87．根据第二段“Teachers showed us how to write key words on one side and meanings on the other.”可知，学生在闪卡上写关键词和含义。故填Key words and meanings. 88．根据第三段“The most popular activity was the ‘Ebbinghaus Review Plan’.”可知，最受欢迎的活动是“艾宾浩斯复习计划”。故填The “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. 89．根据第三段“reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting”可知，在学习后9小时内复习有助于防止遗忘。故填Within 9 hours. 90．根据第三段“We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, ‘Memory is like a muscle...’”可知，一位记忆专家将记忆比作肌肉。故填A memory expert. 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．2026年春节即将到来，请以“My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文。要求内容需涵盖图示要点。 My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival 注意： 1.词数80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.必须包含所有信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能出现自己的真实信息。 My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival Hello, everyone. Let me introduce my plan for 2026 Spring Festival to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I do think I will have a meaningful time. 【答案】例文： My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival Hello, everyone. Let me introduce my plan for 2026 Spring Festival to you. First, I will decorate our rooms with red lanterns and paper cuttings to make our home more beautiful and cozy. Then, I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I want to spend more time with them and show my care. Besides, I will learn to make dumplings from my mother, because sharing food means sharing love. Finally, I will make some resolutions for the new year, such as reading more books and exercising regularly, to improve myself in the future. I do think I will have a meaningful time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般将来时”； ③提示：需完整覆盖图示中四个活动及其对应目的，可适当补充细节，使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山引出春节计划； 第二步，依次描述四项计划及其意义； 第三步，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①make…cozy使……舒适 ②spend time with陪伴 ③improve myself提升自我 [高分句型] ①I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside. (不定式作宾语) ②…such as reading more books and exercising regularly, to improve myself in the future. (such as举例，不定式作目的状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。After mom, dad and his sister tasted the dishes together, they all had big smiles on their faces. After mom, dad and his sister tasted the dishes together, they all had big smiles on their faces. Listen to the next question. I'm cleaning the bathroom. Could you clean the . living room, please? Sure, no problem. Listen to the next question. What is bob doing? Oh, he is painting the war. He likes doing diet jobs. What is bob doing? Oh, he is painting the war. He likes doing diet jobs. Listen to the next question. Mom, would you please pass me the spoon? Here you are. Good luck with your D. IY. jack. Mom, would you please pass me . the spoon? Here you are. Good luck with your D. I. Y. jack. Listen to the next question. Look, john, what a practical tool IT is. I can use IT to open many kinds of boxes. Great IT can help us do our work easily. Listen to the next question. tom, shall we go out for a bike ride? That sounds great, and we can enjoy such beautiful sunshine. Tom, shall we go out for bike? right? That sounds great, and we can enjoy such beautiful sunshine. Listen to the next question. I went to one fusing street by bus last saturday. What did you do last saturday? John, I went to . the palace museum by subway. I went to one fusing street by bus last saturday. What did you do last saturday, john. I went to the palace of museum. my subway. Listen to the next question. Do many students in your class often help with housework? Yeah, eighty nine percent of them do. Do many students in your class often help with . housework? Yeah, eighty nine percent of them do. Listen to the next . question. tony. I think joe is really outgoing. What do you think? Well, Betty is more outgoing and careful than joy. I think he should be our monitor. Tony, I think jolie is really outgoing. What do you think? Well, Betty is more outgoing and careful than joy. I think he should be our monitor. Listen to the next question. I heard you're going to the history museum this saturday. Will you go by subway or bike? neither. My dad said he would had time that day and would drive me there. Taking a car is more convenient for me. Lucky you. I heard you're going . to the history museum this saturday. Will you go by subway or bike? neither. My dad said he had time that day and would drive me there. Taking a car is more convenient for me. Lucky you. Listen to the next question. I don't want to go to blue mood. It's far . about going to dream clothes. No. dream clothes has the worst service. Let's go to Millers house instead. Why in house? Because IT has the cheapest close. That sounds good. I don't . want . to go to blue mood. It's far. What about . going to dream clothes? No. dream clothes has the worst service. Let's go to the Millers house instead. Why me house? Because IT has the cheapest close. That sounds good. Listen to the next question. Are you looking for anything fun? And would you like to help other people in your spare time, then join us and be a volunteer? We have volunteer jobs for people aged between twenty years old and sixty years old. There is something for everyone. You can help people in many ways. Hospitals need volunteers to look after old people. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while their parents are busy working. Animal lovers can help those dogs and cats without homes. If you are interested in these jobs, please call us on six six to six seven, nine, nine three or visit our website WWW dot volunteer dot com. Are you looking for anything fun? And would you like to help other people in your spare time and join us and be a volunteer? We have volunteer jobs for people aged between twenty years old and sixty years old. There is something for everyone. You can help people in many ways. Hospitals need volunteers to look after old people. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while their parents are busy working. Animal lovers can help those dogs and cats without homes. If you are interested in these jobs, please call us on six six to six seven, nine, nine three, or visit our website WWW dot volunteer dot com. Listen to the next . question. My name is tom. Pitch is my good friend. Last saturday, I visited his new home. The new home is very big. In the past, Peter often spent his holidays travelling around the world. Now he loves to spend his holidays making his house look more beautiful. As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself, I asked pete how he made IT. He told me that ADIY program on T, V helped a lot. Many programs show how important are houses out to us, but I read a report that said over two thousand people will hers while doing DIY in this city in just one year. So we must be careful . with DIY. My name is tom. Pitch is my good friend. Last saturday, I visited his new home. The new home is very big. In the past, Peter often spent his holidays travelling around the world. Now he loves to spend his holidays making his house look more beautiful. As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself, I asked pete how he made IT. He told me that ADIY program on TV helped a lot. Many programs show how important are houses are to us. But I read a report that said over two thousand people were hurt while doing D, I, why in this city in just one year. So we must be careful with D, I, Y. 听力部分到此结束。 期末学情评估卷--2025-2026学年（新教材译林版） 八年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1．How did his family feel at the table? A． B． C． 2．What place does the boy need to clean? A． B． C． 3．What DIY job can Bob do? A． B． C． 4．What does Jack need for the DIY job? A． B． C． 5．What can the tool be used for? A． B． C． 6．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 7．How did the woman go to Wangfujing Street last Saturday? A．On foot. B．By subway. C．By bus. 8．What percent of the students in the class often help with housework? A．78%. B．89%. C．98%. 9．Who should be the monitor (监督员) according to the man? A．Betty. B．Joy. C．Tony. 10．How will the girl go to the history museum this Saturday? A．By subway. B．By car. C．By bike. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 11．Why don’t they want to go to Dream Clothes? A．Because it has terrible service. B．Because it is too expensive. C．Because it has bad music. 12．Which store will they go to? A．Blue Moon. B．Dream Clothes. C．Miller’s House. 听短文，回答下列小题。 Volunteers wanted Who People aged between years old and sixty years old. How * Looking after old people in the hospitals. * Taking care of children while their parents are busy . * Helping those dogs and cats without homes. Phone number Website address www.volunteer.com. 13．A．twelve B．twenty C．forty 14．A．playing B．studying C．working 15．A．66267993 B．66367883 C．88367993 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．When did Tom visit Pete’s new home? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 17．How did Pete often spend his holidays in the past? A．By having a party. B．By doing DIY jobs. C．By travelling around the world. 18．What DIY job did Pete show Tom? A．The kitchen. B．The desk. C．The toy car. 19．What helped Pete do the DIY job so well? A．The Internet. B．A DIY book. C．A DIY program on TV. 20．How many people were hurt while doing DIY in this city in just one year? A．Over 200 people. B．Over 2,000 people. C．Over 3,000 people. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 21．Not only you but also Zhou Min _________ given away all the pocket money to those poor children. A．have B．has C．are D．is 22．The man is one of ________ ping-pong players in China. He is my hero. A．worse B．the best C．better D．the worst 23．—What’s in your schoolbag, Peter? —I looked at it carefully just now, but I found there’s ________ inside! A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 24．My parents advised me ________ everything ahead and gave me a few valuable ________ on English learning. A．to plan; suggestions B．to plan; advice C．planning; suggestions D．planning; advice 25．—The new dress looks nice on you! How much does it ________? —I just ________ ten dollars for it. A．cost; cost B．cost; paid C．take; cost D．take; paid 26．He said it was ________ honor to join the football team. And ________, he got the chance soon. A．a; surprising B．a; surprisingly C．an; surprising D．an; surprisingly 27．The problem is ________ difficult that ________ students can solve it. A．so; a few B．such; little C．so; few D．so; a little 28．— A world of beauty was created on “Maker Fair”. — I am glad you like it. Both students and teachers put much ________ into it. A．effort B．balance C．courage D．challenge 29．—You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it? —No, ________. A．interesting anything; everything B．anything interesting; nothing C．interesting something; anything D．interesting nothing; something 30．A ________ soldier who was ________ in the sickroom said: “If I am ________ please give this letter to my wife. ” A．dead; lying; dying B．dead; lying; died C．dying; lying; died D．dying; lying; dead 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） All the colours thought that they were the best and most beautiful. One day they started to 31 . Green said, “ 32 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the colour of 33 , trees and grass. 34 me, all animals would die.” 35 interrupted (插嘴), “Don’t just think about the earth. What is the colour of the sky and the sea? Isn’t water the most 36 thing for life?” Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 37 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 38 . Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange said loudly, “I am the colour of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 39 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 40 thinks of any of you.” Red couldn’t stand it any longer, so he shouted, “I am the colour of passion (激情) and courage (勇气). I bring fire into people’s blood.” Purple 41 and said proudly, “I am the colour of power. Kings have always chosen me.” Indigo (靛蓝色) spoke, “I am the colour of 42 . Keeping silent is gold.” Their voices became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to pour down. The colours were so scared that they stayed close to each other. Then the rain began to say, “Stop arguing, you 43 colours. Don’t you know that all of you 44 an important part? Join hands and follow me.” They did so and together 45 the most beautiful rainbow. 31．A．reply B．share C．imagine D．argue 32．A．Hardly B．Clearly C．Possibly D．Luckily 33．A．leaves B．flowers C．apples D．bananas 34．A．Except B．For C．Without D．Including 35．A．Blue B．Green C．Orange D．Red 36．A．important B．beautiful C．interesting D．successful 37．A．get B．drive C．bring D．take 38．A．dream B．sleep C．chat D．smile 39．A．Until B．When C．Unless D．Though 40．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 41．A．gave up B．rose up C．woke up D．grew up 42．A．laughter B．kindness C．confidence D．silence 43．A．lazy B．foolish C．careless D．shy 44．A．make B．play C．take D．offer 45．A．led B．found C．touched D．made 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A A Trip to BeijingWhen: 1st October-5th October What: Visit the Forbidden City (learn about ancient Chinese emperors’ lives) Climb the Great Wall (one of the Seven Wonders of the World) Explore Tian’anmen Square (the largest city square in the world) Enjoy Peking Duck (a famous Beijing dish) Visit the Summer Palace (a beautiful Chinese garden) Our Service: Four-star hotel Free breakfast Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Free bus Price:4,000 yuan each person Children under 3: free People over 60: 2000 yuan (50% off) 46．Which sight is one of the Seven Wonders of the World? A．The Forbidden City. B．The Summer Palace. C．The Great Wall. D．Tian’anmen Square. 47．What service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel.         ②Having Peking Duck. ③Getting a Chinese-speaking guide.     ④Taking the bus. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 48．If Mr Lee wants to take the trip with his 2-year-old daughter and 66-year-old mother, how much should he pay? A．4,000 yuan. B．6,000 yuan. C．8,000 yuan. D．10,000 yuan. B How do you turn on your bedroom lights? First, your brain decides to do it. Then, you use your arms, hands, and other body parts to do the action. Finally, the lights turn on. But in the future, things may be different. We’ll have BCI—short for brain-computer interface (脑机接口). With this technology, a computer can understand that you want to turn on the lights and control the lights directly for you. How does BCI know your thoughts? Your brain is made of billions of tiny cells (细胞). These cells “talk” to each other with special signals. When these signals move around, information travels fast between your brain and the rest of your body. The earliest BCI systems helped people with locked-in syndrome (闭锁综合征). These people can’t control their muscles (肌肉) anymore, so they can’t move or speak, and may only be able to blink or move their eyes. In recent years, BCI has helped more people. Now it’s used to drive wheelchairs (轮椅), control prosthetic limbs (义肢), and even make playing games more fun. In the coming years, BCI may become part of our daily life. Want to turn on the bedroom lights? Soon, you might just need to think about it! 49．Who did the earliest BCI systems help? A．People who need new tiny cells. B．People who have locked-in syndrome. C．People who can’t drive their own cars. D．People who like playing computer games. 50．What can BCI help control now? A．Muscles in the body. B．Bedroom lights only. C．Computers and phones. D．Wheelchairs and prosthetic limbs. 51．What can we guess about BCI in the future? A．It will disappear soon. B．It will be more useful in daily life. C．It will only help the disabled people. D．It will replace computers completely. 52．In which part of the newspaper can you probably find this text? A．Science. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Music. C Drum Guqin Dizi “Click, click, click…” The drummer hit the drumsticks against each other to give a beat, and the band started to play. Kai played a guqin solo, and for most of the show, he played along with the rhythm of the drums. The band played faster and faster. Kai’s classmates jumped to their feet, clapping and screaming. When the music ended, there was an embarrassing silence. They all looked at the teachers. Mr. Li asked, “What were you trying to express?” Kai murmured, “I wanted to do something different...to modernize the guqin’s sound.” “Well, it’s a good try. But you know it has over 3,000 years of history. I don’t think you’ve presented the characteristics well,” said Mr. Li. “The music was...We could hardly hear the guqin,” added Miss Zhou. “I’m afraid I can’t give you high marks.” “Please, can I have another chance?” begged Kai. They finally agreed. Alone in the hall later, Kai sat in his chair, feeling a little sad. “I understand what you were trying to do.” Kai looked up and saw Miss Zhou by his side. “But before you can break the rules, you have to master them.” Kai was puzzled. What did she mean? “The guqin is connected to nature. The bottom board represents the ground, and the rounded top board represents the sky. A wonderful guqin performance shows the harmony (和谐) between people and nature.” “Miss Zhou, is it fine to play the guqin with other instruments?” “Because it is so quiet,” replied Miss Zhou, “it’s usually played alone. Sometimes, it can be played with the dizi or another guqin. Every note matters. And you know, there’s Chinese philosophy (哲理) behind every form of art. That’s what makes Chinese art special. We should try hard to keep the value of traditions and connect them with modern life.” “Is it true that Confucius played the guqin?” “Exactly. Confucius believed that music was important for a well-rounded education. It could help a person develop his inner self.” “Can I make it modern?” Kai was wondering if he had asked a stupid question. “Ancient musicians followed traditions to show respect. To modernize it, try to find the right way to keep the value. How will you change your piece?” “I’m not sure yet,” said Kai. “But I’m going to do something different again.” That night, Kai kept thinking about the next show. “How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern touch?” he wondered. Then, he had an idea... 53．In Kai’s teachers’ eyes, he didn’t ________. A．play the drums well B．work well with others C．express personal feelings D．show the guqin’s value 54．In what order did the following happen? a. Miss Zhou gave her advice to Kai. b. The classmates kept a short silence. c. Kai asked for another chance to play. d. The teachers pointed out Kai’s problem. e. Kai played the guqin with drum rhythms. A．a-e-d-c-b B．e-b-d-c-a C．e-a-b-d-c D．a-b-d-e-c 55．What lesson has Kai learned from his experience? A．Strict rules will stop our creativity in music. B．Traditional instruments should be modernized. C．Creation requires us to understand the tradition first. D．The guqin is important for a well-rounded education. 56．What might we hear in Kai’s next show? A．Pop music in a traditional style. B．Folk music with local colour. C．Country music in a Western style. D．Rock music with drums and dizi. D AI is getting more and more useful in health checks. Next time you have an eye or breast scan (扫描检查), an AI tool may help the doctors. Many studies show these tools can help doctors do their work better. But new research says this may bring a problem. A few years ago, four hospitals in Poland began to use an AI system during colonoscopies (结肠镜检查). The AI watches the video from inside the colon (结肠) at once. If it sees something strange, a green box shows up to tell the doctor. The hospitals wanted to know if (是否) the AI worked well. They found it did. But when researchers studied further, they saw another thing. After doctors used AI for three months, they found fewer possible polyps (息肉) when the AI was turned off. The number went down from 28.4% to 22.4%. The doctors seemed to depend on the AI very quickly. Dr. Robert Wachter from the University of California, San Francisco asks: “So what? Is that really a problem?” He says new technology often takes the place of old skills. For example, doctors today usually use a stethoscope (听诊器) to check a patient’s heart and lungs. But in the 1700s, doctors could do it without one. But AI is not the same as a stethoscope. AI learns from old data. When the world changes, AI can change too. Sometimes, things like different lights can make AI less right. So now it’s necessary (有必要的) for people to discuss (讨论) how to use AI well in health checks. 57．What happens when the AI finds something strange during a colonoscopy? A．A red light turns on. B．A loud sound rings. C．A green box shows up to tell the doctor. D．The system takes out the polyp by itself. 58．What happened to the doctors after using AI for three months? A．They depended on AI very quickly. B．They were better at finding polyps without AI. C．They stopped using AI because it was not helpful. D．They made a new AI system by themselves. 59．How is the passage put together? A．Past→Now→Future. B．Problem→Reason→Ways. C．Idea→Example→Discussion. D．Opinion→Reason→Result. 60．Why is AI different from a stethoscope? A．AI is cheaper to use. B．AI is used only in big hospitals. C．AI may change because of data and light conditions. D．AI is only used in colonoscopies, not for hearts. 第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Among all the things, health is the most important to us. 61 Now, these habits may help you. ·Have breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. 62 ·Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. 63 Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep, they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! · 64 Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy. ·Join social groups. 65 You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind active. An active mind is a healthy mind! A．Take a walk every day. B．Social groups can give you support. C．It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)! D．But it may be difficult to improve our health. E．Don’t stay up late because it’s bad for your health. F．In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits. G．And having breakfast can help people feel better during the day. 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66．You need regular (physics) exercise to stay healthy. 67．One soldier finally (get) over the bridge. 68．In the museum, you can enjoy one of its famous (work). 69．Oceans many animals and plants. (是……家乡) 70．I seldom eat because it’s unhealthy. (垃圾食品) 第二节 从下面方框里的六个选项中选择五个填入短文空白处，以使短文表达正确、完整。 A．percent  B．organized  C． perhaps  D．electronic  E. interviewed  F. went up Last week, we did a small survey about how students in our class spend their weekends. We 71 all the students in our class. Then we found some interesting results. Most students like staying active. About 60 72 of them do sports such as running or playing basketball. Some students enjoy quiet time. They said reading or drawing helps them relax. A few students spend time helping with housework. Only a few spend weekends on 73 products. Compared with last year, the number of students who choose outdoor activities 74 a little. We think 75 this is because the “Daily PE Class” policy (政策) has made more students interested in sports. 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 Solar Terms in a Chinese lunar year. It originates (起源) from the old saying, “Rain brings up the g 76 of hundreds of grains,” which shows that this period of rainfall is very i 77 to crops. Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow f 78 and stronger. It’s a key time to p 79 the crops from insect pests. There is an old custom in the s 80 part of China where people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸), which is h 81 in removing heat from the body and is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad l 82 . What’s more, it is traditional for people in northern China to eat the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain, which has lasted for several c 83 . The vegetable is nutritious (有营养的) and can help to i 84 the immune (免疫的) system. It is also good for the stomach and skin. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first sailing of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed that there were the gods protecting them. People would always make wishes on the Grain Rain festival for a wonderful h 85 and a safe sailing for their loved ones. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据问题提示提取关键信息，每个回答不超过5个词。 Last week, our school held “Memory Challenge Week”, an activity to help students improve their memory skills. Many students took part and learned useful methods. First, we learned about flashcards. Teachers showed us how to write keywords on one side and meanings on the other. We made our own flashcards for English and science. Second, we practiced mind mapping. We drew central topics and connected related ideas with branches. This helped us see links between different points. Third, we tried memory games like “Word chains” and “Number Recall”. Everyone enjoyed playing while training their brains. The most popular activity was the “Ebbinghaus Review Plan”. We learned that reviewing within 9 hours after learning helps stop forgetting. Many students made their own review schedules. We also invited a memory expert to give a talk. He said, “Memory is like a muscle (肌肉)—the more you train it, the stronger it gets.” Through posters and class sharing, everyone understood that good memory habits can make learning easier. Our teacher said, “If you use these methods every day, you will remember more and forget less.” 86．What was the name of the school activity? 87．What did students write on flashcards? 88．Which activity was the most popular? 89．When should we review to stop forgetting? 90．Who compared memory to a muscle? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．2026年春节即将到来，请以“My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文。要求内容需涵盖图示要点。 My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival 注意： 1.词数80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.必须包含所有信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能出现自己的真实信息。 My Plan for 2026 Spring Festival Hello, everyone. Let me introduce my plan for 2026 Spring Festival to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I do think I will have a meaningful time. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $