内容正文:
霍尔果斯苏港中学2026届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试卷(问卷)
卷面分值:120分;考试时间:120分钟;命题人:安焕审题人:唐华丽
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第-节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9
New Exhibition at City Museum:Unveiling the Wonders of Ancient Civilizations
The City Museum is proud to present a brand-new exhibition that takes visitors on an
extraordinary journey through the rich tapestry of ancient civilizations.This exhibition,titled
"Ancient Horizons:Rediscovering Lost Worlds",is set to open its doors on June 15th and will run
until September 30th.Exhibition Highlights
1.Artifacts from Four Continents
The exhibition showcases over 300 rare and precious artifacts from ancient civilizations
across four continents -Asia,Africa,Europe,and the Americas.Among these treasures are
intricately carved jade sculptures from ancient China,beautifully painted pottery from the Nile
Valley in Africa,and delicate gold jewelry from the Mycenaean civilization in Europe.For the first
time in our city,visitors will have the opportunity to see these remarkable pieces up close and
personal
2.Interactive Displays
In addition to the stunning artifacts,the exhibition features a series of interactive displays.
Using state-of-the-art technology,visitors can engage in virtual reconstructions of ancient cities,
such as the great Mayan city of Tikal in Central America.They can also listen to audio guides in
multiple languages,providing in-depth insights into the history,culture,and daily life of these
ancient societies.
3.Special Events
Throughout the exhibition period,the museum will host a variety of special events.There will
be lectures by renowned archaeologists,who will share their latest research findings and stories
from their excavation sites.Family-friendly workshops will also be available,where children can try
their hand at making replicas of ancient artifacts,such as Roman coins or Egyptian
amulets.Admission and Opening Hours
答案第1页,共10页
Admission Fees:Adults:$15;Seniors (60+):$10;Students (with valid ID):$8;Children
under 12:Free.
Opening Hours:Monday-Friday:9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.;Saturday-Sunday:10:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.The
museum is closed on public holidays.Location
The City Museum is located at 123 Museum Avenue,right in the heart of the city.It is easily
accessible by public transportation,with several bus stops and a subway station within walking
distance
This is an exhibition not to be missed for history buffs,students,and anyone with an interest
in the fascinating world of ancient civilizations.Come and explore the mysteries of the past at the
City Museum this summer!
1.When will the exhibition "Ancient Horizons:Rediscovering Lost Worlds"end?
A.On June 15th
B.On September 30th
C.On Monday.
D.On a public holiday.
2.What can visitors do at the exhibition?
A.Only view the artifacts from Asia and Europe.
B.Participate in virtual reconstructions of modern cities.
C.Listen to audio guides in different languages
D.Make real ancient artifacts in the workshops.
3.How much should a student and his 65-year-old grandfather pay for admission?
A.$8.
B.$10.
C.$15
D.$18.
乃
Lin Yue,a 20-year-old college student majoring in design,spent her last summer vacation in
her hometown-a small village in southern China.Instead of staying at home or traveling,she
joined a"bamboo weaving workshop"organized by the local government.The workshop aimed to
teach young people about the traditional craft,which had been passed down in the village for over
100 years but was now at risk of disappearing.
At first,Lin Yue found bamboo weaving much harder than she expected.The thin bamboo
strips were sharp,and she often pricked her fingers while splitting them.When she tried to weave a
simple basket,the strips kept slipping out of place."I almost gave up on the third day,"she recalled.
"My hands were sore,and I felt frustrated that I couldn't even make a basic shape."
However,Master Wang,an 82-year-old bamboo weaving craftsman who led the workshop,
noticed her struggle.He sat next to Lin Yue and showed her how to hold the strips gently but firmly
"Bamboo weaving isn't just about skill-it's about patience,"he said."You have to talk to the
bamboo,understand its texture,and let it follow your hands."Master Wang also shared stories about
how bamboo weaving used to be a daily part of village life:women wove baskets for carrying
答案第2页,共10页
vegetables,and men made bamboo mats for sleeping.
With Master Wang's guidance,Lin Yue slowly improved.After two weeks,she successfully
made her first complete work-a small bamboo basket with a pattern of lotus flowers.When she
gave the basket to her grandmother,the old lady cried with joy."I haven't seen such a fine bamboo
basket made by a young person in years,"her grandmother said
By the end of the summer,Lin Yue had made several bamboo pieces.More importantly,she
realized why the craft matters."It's not just a way to make things,"she said."It's a part of our
village's history and culture.If young people don't learn it,it will be gone forever."Now,Lin Yue
plans to share what she learned with her classmates at college,hoping to spark more interest in
traditional crafts.
4.Why did Lin Yue join the bamboo weaving workshop?
A.She wanted to learn about her hometown's traditional craft.
B.She needed to earn money for her college tuition
C.Her school required her to take a summer craft course.
D.She had been interested in bamboo weaving since childhood.
5.What can we infer from Master Wang's words in Paragraph 3?
A.Bamboo weaving is an easy craft to learn with practice
B.Success in bamboo weaving depends on patience and understanding of the material.
C.Young people are not talented enough to learn bamboo weaving
D.Master Wang learned bamboo weaving from his own grandmother.
6.How did Lin Yue's grandmother feel when she received the bamboo basket?
A.Surprised and angry.
B.Happy and moved.
C.Worried and sad.
D.Calm and indifferent.
7.What is the main pupose of the passage?
A.To introduce the history of bamboo weaving in a southern Chinese village
B.To explain how the local government protects traditional crafts
C.To tell a story of a young person learning and valuing a traditional craft.
D.To compare modern design skills with traditional bamboo weaving.
C
Cities around the world are facing a growing problem:the "heat island effect"-urban areas
become much hotter than surrounding rural regions,especially in summer.Asphalt roads and
concrete buildings absorb sunlight and release heat,making cities uncomfortable and increasing
energy use for air conditioning.One increasingly popular solution to this issue is the "green roof
-a roof covered with plants,soil,and a waterprooflayer.
Green roofs are not a new idea.Ancient civilizations like the Babylonians grew plants on roof
答案第3页,共10页
terraces,but modern green roofs are designed for maximum environmental benefit.A typical green
roof has three layers:a top layer of low-growing plants (such as sedum,which needs little water),a
middle layer of light,nutrient-rich soil,and a bottom layer of waterproof membrane that protects the
building from water damage.
The environmental advantages of green roofs are significant.First,they cool cities by
absorbing heat instead of reflecting it-studies show a green roof can be 30-40 degrees cooler than
a traditional roof in summer.This not only makes the building's interior cooler but also reduces the
overall heat island effect.Second,green roofs absorb rainwater.Instead of letting rain run off
quickly (which can cause flooding),the soil and plants hold water,releasing it slowly into the air or
city drains.This helps reduce flood risk in urban areas.Third,they improve air quality by filtering
dust and absorbing carbon dioxide,a gas that contributes to climate change.
Green roofs also offer economic benefits.By keeping buildings cooler in summer and warmer
in winter,they cut down on heating and cooling costs.A 2022 study in Berlin found that buildings
with green roofs saved an average of 15%on their annual energy bills.Additionally,green roofs can
extend the life of a roof-traditional roofs last about 20 years,while green roofs can last up to 50
years-reducing the need for costly replacements.
Despite these benefits,green roofs are not widely used yet.One main challenge is the initial
cost:installing a green roof is 2 to 3 times more expensive than a traditional roof.Another challenge
is maintenance-green roofs need regular watering(though drought-resistant plants reduce this)
and occasional weeding.However,as cities look for ways to fight climate change,many are offering
subsidies to encourage building owners to install green roofs
In the future,green roofs could become a common sight in cities.They are a simple but
effective way to make urban areas healthier,cooler,and more sustainable-proving that small
changes to our built environment can have big impacts.
8.What is the main cause of the "heat island effect"mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.The overuse of air conditioning in cities.
B.Flooding caused by heavy rain in urban areas.
C.The lack of green spaces in rural regions.
D.Asphalt roads and concrete buildings absorbing and releasing heat.
9.What can we infer from the 2022 study in Berlin?
A.Green roofs are more popular in Berlin than in other cities.
B.Buildings with green roofs have lower energy costs
C.Traditional roofs are cheaper to maintain than green roofs.
D.Green roofs in Berlin last longer than those in other countries
10.What does the underlined word"subsidies"in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
答案第4页,共10页
A.Financial support from the government.
B.Strict rules about building design.
C.Free maintenance services for green roofs
D.Educational programs about climate change.
11.What is the author's attitude towards the future of green roofs?
A.Doubtful.B.Neutral.
C.Optimistic.
D.Critical
0
In 2023,a survey by the Pew Research Center found that the average American spends over 7
hours a day on digital devices-scrolling social media,checking emails,or browsing news.This
"digital overload"has led to a rise in anxiety,poor sleep,and reduced focus.In response,a growing
number of people are turning to"digital minimalism"-a lifestyle that emphasizes intentional use
of technology,rather than letting it control daily life.
Digital minimalism is not about rejecting technology entirely.Instead,it's about identifying
which digital tools truly add value to your life and cutting out the rest.For example,a student might
keep a learning app for language practice but delete social media platforms that distract them from
studying.A working professional could set rules for email:only checking it twice a day instead of
every 10 minutes.The goal is to make technology a tool,not a habit.
One key practice of digital minimalism is the "digital detox"-a short period (from a
weekend to a month)where people avoid non-essential digital use.During a detox,many people
report surprising changes:they start reading physical books again,have longer conversations with
family,or rediscover hobbies like painting or hiking.Sarah Miller,a 32-year-old designer who tried
a two-week detox last year,said,"I used to feel anxious if I didn't check my phone for an hour.
After the detox,I realized how much time I was wasting on things that didn't matter."
Another part of digital minimalism is setting clear boundaries.This could mean turning off
phone notifications during meals or work hours,or keeping devices out of the bedroom to improve
sleep.Studies have shown that exposure to blue light from screens before bed disrupts melatonin
production-the hormone that regulates sleep.By keeping phones away at night,digital
minimalists often find they fall asleep faster and wake up more refreshed.
Of course,digital minimalism is not easy.It requires breaking long-held habits,and social
pressure can make it hard to say "no"to group chats or social media invites.But proponents argue
that the benefits are worth it:less stress,more time for meaningful activities,and a stronger
connection to the real world.As Cal Newport,the author of Digital Minimalism,put it,"The point
isn't to live without technology.It's to live with technology in a way that serves you,not the other
way around.”
12.What is the core idea of digital minimalism according to Paragraph 2?
答案第5页,共10页
A.Rejecting all digital tools to avoid distraction.
B.Reducing digital use to less than 1 hour a day
C.Only keeping digital tools for work or study.
D.Using digital technology in a planned and purposeful way.
13.What can we infer from Sarah Miller's experience with the two-week detox?
A.She used to spend most of her time on learning apps.
B.The detox helped her realize the waste of time on unimportant digital activities.
C.She stopped using her phone completely after the detox.
D.The detox made her more anxious about missing messages.
14.Why do digital minimalists keep devices out of the bedroom?
A.To prevent blue light from affecting sleep quality
B.To avoid being disturbed by phone calls at night
C.To make more space for physical books and hobbies.
D.To focus on conversations with family members
15.What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To warn readers about the dangers of digital overload.
B.To persuade readers to try a digital detox immediately
C.To compare different ways of reducing digital device use.
D.To introduce the concept,practices,and benefits of digital minimalism.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
How to Stop Being a People Pleaser
As a recovering people pleaser,I spent much of my life keeping others happy.Breaking this
habit meant stepping on a few toes.However,I've become a happier person as a result.Here are
some tips I used to stop being a people pleaser.
Identify your priorities.Take a moment to think about why you are trying to learn how to stop
being a people pleaser.Who are the people that you feel the need to please?16
Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to.
Just say 'no".One reason why people pleasers say "yes"to everything is that they fear
disappointing others.17 If you are a people pleaser,you are likely to spend lots of
energy trying to control how people feel about you.The best thing you can do is let them feel their
feelings.It will feel liberating to free yourself from being responsible for someone else's reaction.
18
Saying "no"is a good way to set better boundaries in your important
答案第6页,共10页
relationships.All healthy relationships have their own boundaries.If you haven't set boundaries in
your relationships,the odds are that at some point you will end up feeling pressured to do something
you don't want to do
Accept yourself.Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are.19
Check
out our summary of Brene Brown's the Gifts of Imperfection to learn how to accept your
imperfections and love yourself.
Remember that you cannot please everyone.No matter what you do there will always be
someone who is unhappy with your choices.20
A.Set healthy boundaries.
B.Keep healthy relationships.
C.Why do you feel the need to keep them happy?
D.Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are.
E.And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn't possible?
F.But saying"no"is the best way to take care of your own needs
G.That is why the more you seek security,the less of it you have.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
Lily,a 17-year-old high school student,has joined a community volunteer project to help
elderly people learn how to use smartphones.Many seniors in her neighborhood felt 21
about new technology
On her first day,Lily was paired with Mr.Chen,an 82-year-old man who lived alone.When
Lily showed him her smartphone,Mr.Chen 22 and shook his head,saying,"I've never
used one before."Lily sat down next to him and said 23,"Let's start with something easy
like making a phone call."Lily first taught Mr.Chen how to unlock the phone with his
fingerprint.At first,his fingers trembled,and he kept 24 the wrong part of the screen.
But Lily didn't get frustrated.After 10 minutes'trying,Mr.Chen finally unlocked the phone
25.His eyes lit up with joy."I did it!"he exclaimed.
Next,they called his granddaughter and the screen showed a young girl's face.Mr.Chen was
26
that he forgot to speak at first."Grandpa!"the girl shouted happily.Tears rolled
down Mr.Chen's cheeks as he 27,"My dear,I miss you so much."Lily watched quietly,
feeling a warm sense of 28 in her heart.
Over the next two weeks,they practiced sending photos,using messaging apps,and even
ordering groceries online.Mr.Chen became more 29
with his phone."Lily gave me
more than just smartphone skills,"he said,"she gave me a way to 30
with my family
答案第7页,共10页
again."Lily realized that helping others doesn't require big actions-sometimes a little
31
and patience are enough.She knows it's more about 32 with others and sharing kindness
One afternoon,Mr.Chen brought Lily a box of homemade cookies."Thank you for
33
me feel useful again,"he said.Lily took a cookie and smiled.It tasted sweet,just like the 34
of helping someone in need.
This volunteer project not only helped Mr.Chen and other seniors but also
35
Lily's understanding of what it means to care for others.It showed her that small acts of kindness
can make a big difference.
21.A.nervous B.angry
C.bored
D.proud
22.A.cheered
B.hesitated
C.agreed
D.nodded
23.A.anxiously
B.coldly
C.hurriedly
D.patiently
24.A.cleaning
B.covering
C.pressing
D.holding
25.A.secretly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.successfully
26.A.relaxed
B.excited
C.confused
D.worried
27.A.replied
B.explained
C.
apologized
D.complained
28.A.sadness
B.relief
C
satisfaction
D.surprise
29.A.familiar
B.strict
C.angry
D.careful
30.A.agree
B.connect
C.argue
D.cope
31.A.courage
B.
wisdom
C.effort
D.money
32.A.arguing
B.communicating
C.competing
D.comparing
33.A.allowing
B.letting
C.watching
D.making
34.A.motivation B.feeling
C.smell
D.sound
35.A.changed B.tested
C.showed
D.limited
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At 15,Guo Shangiuyun made a decision to attend middle school in the United States,and
eight years later,made an even 36 (brave)decision to return to China and start her career
in the countyside.Unlike people in her parents'generation,
37
desired to move to cities
or go abroad,Guo and her husband chose 38
(pursue)their dreams in picturesque
Tangjiazhuang village in Huangshan city,Anhui province.
Guo studied business at Bentley University in the US before 39
(continue)Asian
arts at the Sotheby's Institute of Art.
40 one of the young Chinese who have returned
from overseas,she is determined to pursue her dream after study.The number of students returning
to China
41
(grow)significantly since 2012,with about 3.4 million having returned,or
more than 80 percent of the people who have studied abroad.
答案第8页,共10页
According to
42
survey of 1,281 people aged 15 to 35 across China by 2021
Global Times,the proportion of those who view Western countries as
43 (equal)has
increased by 6 percentage points over the past five years,44 the percentage of those who
look up to the West has dropped from 37.2 to 8.1.
Guo acknowledges the benefits of education in Western countries,where 45
(culture)
athletic and scientific activities help developments'skills and leadership.However,she finds that
life in China offers greater safety and more efficient daily conveniences
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.假定你是李华,你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿者,一个为越野跑(cross-coty
nning),另一个为书法比赛(calligr'aphy competition).。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪
一个参加,向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.给出建议;
2.说明理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:
3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am thrilled to hear you're interested in being a volunteer.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a doctor in a famous hospital in the big city,my aid to a remote village is firm and
unshakable.I am a regular visitor,not just as a medical volunteer but as a friend,a part of their
extended family.The aid has been a test,and in overcoming it,we have all discovered a deeper
sense of unity and purpose.The aid also has built a bond between us,one that will continue to grow
stronger with each visit.
On a summer afternoon,the heat was almost unbearable,the air thick with the promise of a
答案第9页,共10页
coming storm.As a volunteer in the remote village medical aid activity,I was aware of the urgency
of our mission.The village was accessible only by a narrow dirt road,and we had to complete the
medical consultations before the sun dipped below the horizon.
Shortly after I treated the last patient,I received an urgent message that made me nervous.A
villager had been stung by an unknown insect and was experiencing a severe allergic
reaction.Time was of the essence;it could be fatal if not treated timely.
I swiftly coordinated a response team,which included a local guide familiar with the shortcuts
through the dense forest that separated us from the nearest hospital.We gently moved the stricken
villager onto a stretcher )and with the leading of the villager's family,we began the race
against time.
The journey was filled with challenges.The forest was a labyrinth (of shadows and
whispers,the damp and dangerous bushes.As it was night,our progress was slowed by the need to
navigate by the dim light of our flashlights.The villager's breathing became difficult,and his pain
was clear
In the distance,the faint but growing sound of helicopter cut through the evening silence-a
rescue team was on its way.However,the trees were too dense for a safe landing.We needed to act
fast,but the helicopter didn't find us for a long time.Suddenly,an idea occurred to me while we
nearly had a sense of desperation.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I used our flashlights to shine on the dark sky
We returned to the village and found that the villagers were still waiting for us.
答案第10页,共10页