陕西安康市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期素养监测卷英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 八年级期末素养监测卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力共30分） 欧 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 2.A.Half a spoon. B.A spoon. C.Two spoons. 3.A.This afternoon. B.This evening. IC..Tomorrow morning. 4.A.Go swimming. B.Play football. C.Have a picnic. 5.A.To the beach. B.To the mountain. C.To the forest. 6:A.Clean the room. B.Do homework. C.Wash clothes. 7.A.Amy. B.Lisa. C.Amy's brother. 封 8.A.The elephant. B.The panda. The giraffe. 9 A.Through smell. B.Through light. C.Through sound. 10.A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料 的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What is Kevin like? A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Hard-working. 12.What does David think is the most important thing for friends? 线 A.Helping each other. B.Respecting each other. C.Having the same personality. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What is Lucy going to cook this weekend? A.Steamed fish. B.Gongbao chicken. C.Vegetable soup. 14.What will Lucy do first? A.Buy some vegetables. B.Mix the vegetables. C.Cut up chicken and vegetables. 【八年级英语☆第1页（共8页）】 餐巴扫描全能王 编觉人直用的日播Ae 15.Why does Lucy ask her father for help? A.Because he is at home. B.Because he likes Gongbao chicken. C.Because he is good at cooking. Ⅱ.昕填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Jason is these days because he has some problems. 17.Jason's friend Dale invited Jason to his birthday party last week but Jason didn't go. 18.Jason felt sad because he didn't pass his 19.Jason feels busy because he has to after school every day. 20.Jason's friends advised him to talk with and tell them his ideas. 第二部分（笔试共90分） 山.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday,ry family cooked a meal for my grandpa's birthday.We chose Sichuan hot pot. First,Mom told me to get 21 fresh cabbages,carrots and eggs from the fridge.I did it,and helped Dad wash 22 under water.He taught me to clean cabbages softly to wash off the dirty things,and we chatted about his childhood. Dad added salt and oil to the hot pot base()while Grandma taught me to cut meat on a board "You can't cut it too thick,23 it won't cook well,"she said.I followed her, cutting meat into thin pieces,and Grandma praised me. When the pot 24 boiling,the spicy and nice smell filled the kitchen.We sat around the table.My sister hates spicy food,but she ate a small piece with cabbage."25 delicious it is!"she said.We laughed and talked 26 next month's plans.My sister wanted 27 a baking class to make cakes,and I talked about my hiking plan. After dinner,we cleaned up.I washed the dishes,my sister wiped the table,and Dad took out the rubbish.I felt 28 because we shared sweet moments and worked as a team. Dad said family time is 29 than any other activity.It makes our hearts closer. Mom prepared a plate of fresh apples,pears and oranges.We ate them and watched 30 funny movie,feeling warm.That Sunday evening will always be a precious ( memory. 21.A.a little B.little C.few .D a few 22.A.her B.them C.him D.it 23.A.but B.so C.and D.or 24.A.became B.will become C.becomes D.become 【八年级英语☆第2贞（共8页）】 器百扫描全能王 然病1元人群直用的日情A 。…-22- 25.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 26.A.with B.for C.about D.through 27.A.take B.to take C.taking D.took 28.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.happily 29.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important 30.Aa B.an C.the D./ 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文 连贯完整。 Doctors have a very important job.They look after sick people and give them advice about illness.When I was in primary school,my 31 was to be a doctor.However,as a little boy,I didn't know 32 about this job.I just thought doctors wore 33 coats and could make sick people better.After I 34,I realized it's not easy to be a doctor.They must learn much medical knowledge and practice for years. Doctors play a key part in 35 people's lives.They are always 36 and have little personal time to rest.Even on holidays,they might be called back to the hospital.My grandfather got ill when I was eight.He kept coughing (and couldn't eat.One day,my mom took me to visit him.When I got there,I saw him lying in bed.His 37 was pale and he hardly spoke.I asked my mom what was wrong.She said he had a bad infection )but the doctors were trying their best to treat him.I watched doctors check him gently, and they gave my family hope. I know it's 38 to be a great doctor,so I plan to improve myself step by step.I study hard at school,especially in science.I'm going to university for higher 39.If I become a doctor,I'd like to 40 those in need.I hope the world gets better because great doctors always try their best to save lives. 31.A.time B.dream C.task D.work 32.A.clearly B.quickly C.softly D.nearly 33.A.yellow B.red C.white D.blue 34.A.woke up B.grew up C.stood up D.cleaned up 35.A.treating B.fighting C.saving D.caring 36.A.peaceful B.strict C.lazy D.hard-working 37.A.face B.hand C.leg D.nose 38.A.difficult B.easy C.fun D.boring 39.A.training B.education C.service D.practice 40.A.predict B.teach C.invite D.help V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计 5分) Do you often feel busy all day but finish few things?Or do you always forget to do homework because you didn't plan ahead?If yes,a good daily plan can help you a lot.41 They are simple and useful,and you'll learn to manage your time well. 【八年级英语☆第3页（共8页）】 骑器CS扫描全能王 然病匹人■在用的日带Ae 2…-42 42 In this way,you will remember all important things,like preparing for a test or helping with housework.You can also write down the time needed for each task,such as 30 minutes for math homework. 43 For example,if a friend asks you for help suddenly,you can change the order of your tasks..A good plan should be flexible(灵话的)to fit your real life.. 44 Important tasks,like finishing a report,usually need more energy.Getting them done first will make you feel relaxed and productive(高效的). 45 You'll know exactly what to do every moment.You'll no longer waste time on unimportant things and will have more free time for hobbies,like listening to music or reading stories. A.First,write down all your tasks on a notebook. B.Don't stick to the plan too strictly when something unexpected happens. C.Here are some easy ways to make a useful daily plan. D.When you start your day,try to finish the most important tasks first. E.A good plan helps you use time wisely and never feel in a hurry. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.. Cool Driverless Bus 封 A bus door opens and you get on.Wait,where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light. A Companion(陪伴者)for Elders Hi,everyone.I'm Luna,a chatbot(聊天机器人).I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If old people feel lonely at home,I can chat with them,listen to their stories and share happy things.I'm good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.Many old people like me,and I hope to help more of them! Popular AI Artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (in 2024.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter,such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen 线 created the AI to paint works of art. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way,it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 46.What do we know about Apolong? A.It needs a driver to control it. B.It can seat 24 passengers. C.It stops when it sees a stop light. D.Its door is opened by the passenger. 47.What can Luna do? A.Go out to play with people. B.Chat with lonely old people. C.Work as a real 17-year-old girl. D.Teach people to write poems. 【八年级英语☆第4页（共8页）】 S扫描全能王 然病1亿人■直用的日罐A中 。…-。。2一 48.Which is TRUE about the AI artist's painting? A.It was painted by Vincent van Gogh. B.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan in 2024. C.Three Americans created the AI to paint it. D.It is the most beautiful painting in the world. B Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in March 1966.His family was not wealthy,and they lived a simple life.Despite this(尽管如 )he studied hard at school and loved the sky very much.In 1984, he joined the army and later became an air force pilot.This experience helped him a lot with his future dream of flying into space. 欧 In January 1998,Deng Qingming became one of China's first astronauts.From then on, he worked hard to make his space dream come true.But his journey to space was not easy. He was a backup (astronaut for three space trips-Shenzhou-9,Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11.Every time,he trained as hard as the main astronauts,but he did not get the chance to fly. For 25 years,Deng Qingming never stopped trying.Once,doctors found a small stone in his body.It was not a big problem for most people,but it was not good for an astronaut.He decided to have an operation (to take it out.Soon after he got better,he went back to training.He even did very hard training,like staying alone in a small,quiet room for 33 到 days. In November 2022,when he was 56 years old,Deng Qingming finally got his chance.He flew on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and stayed in space for 186 days.He and his teammates did four spacewalks.After 25 years of hard work,his dream came true.He told young people, "If you keep your dream and never give up,you will make it one day." 49.What does the underlined word "wealthy"probably mean? A.Rich. B.Happy. C.Healthy、 D.Honest. 50.How many times was Deng Qingming a backup astronaut before he flew to space? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times. 线 51.Why did Deng Qingming have an operation to take out the small stone in his body? A.Because it made him feel very sick. B.Because he wanted to take a long rest. C.Because it could be a problem for his dream job. D.Because the doctor told him it was very dangerous. 52.What can we learn from Deng Qingming's story? A.It is good to do hard training every day. B.We need to be smart to do a difficult job. C.We should eat healthy food to keep strong. D.It is important to keep our dream and never give up. 【八年级英语☆第5页（共8页）】 百扫描全能王 镜觉人■直用的日Ap -…2。-。。2。。- C We spend most of our time with friends who make us feel good.Do you want to be someone who is always popular?Popular people are easy to be around.After talking with them,you just want to be their friend.Here are some tips to learn from them. First,everyone likes to be happy and enjoys being around happy people.Happiness can spread(传播).If you smile often and have positive energy(正能量)，people will feel happy with you.This builds a strong emotional connection(情感联结). Next,life is not always easy,and everyone needs encouragement.When your friends are sad,say kind words or help them.They will remember your kindness and want to stay with you longer. Finally,a true friend is always helpful.You don't need to do big things.Small acts like helping with homework or listening when someone is sad mean a lot.And when you need help,they will be there for you,too. It feels great to be liked by others.If you want more friends,try these tips.You will not only have more friends but also become a better person. 53.According to the passage,happy people can influence others by_ A.giving them money B.sharing positive energy C.telling funny stories D.helping with homework 54.What is a "small kind act"mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.Buying a big gift for a friend. B.Winning a game for others. C.Going on a trip together. D.Listening to someone who is sad. 55.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To explain why some people are popular. B.To tell a story about a happy person. C.To show how to do well in exams. D.To ask people to make more friends. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此。 Good communication helps us _each other better. 57.我们可以通过很多方式进行交流，比如发信息或打电话。 We can communicate like sending messages or making phone calls. 58.如果你想告诉朋友一件事，可以给他写一封电子邮件。 If you want to tell a friend something,you can send him 59.与人交谈时，我们应该礼貌地说话。 When we talk with others,we should 60.学会清晰表达自己的想法是一项有用的技能。 Learning to express your ideas clearly is a 【八年级英语☆第6页（共8页）】 餐巴扫描全能王 然病1元人雕直用的日量Ae -。2-。。2一 Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空 限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） nothing be butterfly so few cause work they for final What would our world be like without insects?You might think it would be nice to have no bad insects around.However, this could actually 61 many problems. The number of insects is going down these years.There are also 62 places for insects to live than before.It 63 a very serious problem now.Insects are very important to us:for insects example,bees help flowers pollinate,64 and ants make nature balanced,and so on. What will happen if all insects die out?I think it will be very serious.We need insects to break down dead plants and animals and turn 65 into new things.These things make the soil (healthy 66 us to grow vegetables and rice.Besides,insects are the main food for many small animals.If there are no insects,these animals will have 67 to eat or even die..This will_68 affect the whole food chain(食物链). Then what should we do?The scientists are 69 hard to find ways to improve this situation.One important step for people is to learn more about nature and stop seeing all insects as bad.We should protect the environment 70 insects have safe places to live. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） During the Warring States Period(战国时期)，a man from the State of Chu took a boat across a wide river.He had a sharp sword with him.It was a valuable gift from his family.When the boat got to the middle of the river,the man stood by the side.Suddenly,he moved a little carelessly,and his sword fell.into the river from his hand with a soft sound.It went down quickly and disappeared under the water. Other people on the boat saw this and said to him at once,"Be quick!The sword hasn't gone far.You can get it back!"But the man was not worried.He took a small knife from his bag and made a clear mark on the side of the boat right where the sword fell."This is where my sword went into the water,"he told everyone seriously. When the boat finally reached the other side and stopped,the man went down into the water at the place with the mark.He looked for his sword carefully with his hands.He moved here and there for a long time,but he could not find the sword.The other people on the boat laughed and said,"The boat has moved all the way,but your sword stayed in the same place.How can you find it here?" This old story teaches us:We must learn to adapt (to change.If we only stick to old ways,we will never succeed, 71.Which period did the man live in? He lived during the Period. 72.Who gave the sword to the man? gave him. 【八年级英语☆第7页（共8页）】 S扫描全能王 然病觉人■在用的日播Ae -。-。。。…一 73.What did the man do after dropping his sword? He took a knife and made a on the side of the boat. 71.Why was the man unable to find his sword? Because the sword didn't move with the 7.What is this ancient Chinese story called in Chinese? It is called“ 、交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢 完整。（共5小题，计5分） (Amy and Tom are talking in the classroom.A=Amy,T=Tom) A:Hi,Tom!It's the weekend tomorrow.76. 1:I'm going to see a new English movie. 欧 A.Great！77. _? 1:I'll watch it at Moon Cinema near our school. A:78. _? 1:I'll watch it on Saturday afternoon. A:I love English movies too.Can I go with you? 179. I'd love to go with you. h:Wonderful！80. I:Let's meet at the Moon Cinema gate at 2:00 p.m. A:Great！See you then. T:See you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 每个人都有想学习的新技能。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，分享你 计划学习的一项新技能。 内容： 1.你计划学习的是什么新技能； 2.你为什么想学习这项技能（如热爱相关领域、丰富日常生活、提升自我等）； 3.你打算如何学习这项技能（如请教他人、网上学习、反复练习等）； 4.你希望从中学到什么或有什么收获。 要求： 1.参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 线 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4,词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 参考词： play the guitar,interesting,plan,practice,online,ask...for help My Plan to Learn a New Skill I plan to learn a new skill.I think it can make my daily life more colourful. 【八年级英语☆第8页（共8页）】 S扫描全能王 病1亿人群直用的日Ae -------4--