江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 答案和解析 1.【答案】D 【解析】句意：——看起来你儿子对音乐很感兴趣。——确实，也许他将来会进入中央音乐学院。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the表特指；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“shows ... interest in”可知，此处是show an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，interest是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an；根据“Central Conservatory of Music”可知，空二处是特指中央音乐学院，用定冠词the。故选D。 2.【答案】D 【解析】句意：由斯皮尔伯格导演的这部电影值得看。 考查非谓语。根据句意及题干分析此句是简单句，所以第一空应用非谓语动词，电影和动词direct是被动关系，所以用过去分词directed；第二空“值得做某事”是固定结构be worth doing，故选D。 3.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——有必要学习所有这些安全提示吗？——是的。我们需要提防周围可能出现的危险。 考查介词。against反对、防备、违反；for为了；over在……上方；with和。根据“We need to guard … any possible danger around us”可知，此处表示防范危险，guard against“防范”，固定搭配。故选A。 4.【答案】C 【解析】句意：你认为学习一种乐器，例如古筝，会让孩子更好地理解音乐吗？ 考查名词词义辨析。introduction介绍；invitation邀请；instrument乐器；instruction指导。根据“such us guzheng”可知，古筝是一种乐器，“musical instrument”是固定短语，意为“乐器”。故选C。 5.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我学校图书馆周末什么时候关门吗？——晚上十点半关门。 考查宾语从句。根据“It closes at 10:30 pm.”可知，宾语从句的时态是一般现在时；且宾语从句的语序要用陈述语气，结合选项，A符合句意。故选A。 6.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你近况如何？——很好。不过，没有我希望的那么好。 考查连词和副词词义辨析。though虽然；instead反而；either也；since自从。根据“Quite well. Not so well as I hope,...”可知，前后表示转折关系，用though连接。故选A。 7.【答案】B 【解析】句意：我认为幼儿园的孩子太小了，不能坐着上45分钟的课。 考查介词。across穿过（横穿，空间上）；through穿过（从中间，时间和空间）；among在中间（三个及以上的中间）；past经过（从旁边）。根据句意，是指时间上从头坐到尾，故选B。 8.【答案】A 【解析】句意：世界各地的读者都不会忘记安妮•弗兰克，她在第二次世界大战期间在日记中写下了她的想法、感受和希望。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是Anne Frank，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。 9.【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你对南京大学了解很多。你在那里学习过吗？——没有。我去年只在那里待了半个月。但我还是记得很清楚。 考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知此处是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式stayed。故选C。 10.【答案】A 【解析】句意：除非你有驾照，否则你不能在路上开车。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；since自从；although虽然。“you get a driver’s license”是“You mustn’t drive a car on the road”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 11.【答案】A 【解析】句意：Millie所有功课都很好。结果，她获得了一份奖学金。 考查名词辨析。scholarship奖学金；friendship友谊；relationship关系；championship冠军称号。根据“Millie did well in all her lessons.”可知，Millie的所有功课都很好，所以此处是指她获得了奖学金。故选A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个问题太难了，很少有学生能解出来。 考查固定句式。本句符合句式：such +a+adj.+n，后一空用few，符合题意，表示问题太难了很少有学生可以解出来，故选B。 13.【答案】B 【解析】句意：——现在，年轻人更喜欢用微信和朋友保持联系。——是的。这是一种很受年轻人欢迎的交流方式。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是“a good way of communication”，用关系代词that作从句的主语。故选B。 14.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——一加一等于多少？——当然是二啦。我可以不假思索地告诉你答案。下划线部分的意思是“不假思索地”。 考查介词短语。without thinking不假思索；without courage没有勇气；with curiosity带着好奇；with pleasure乐意地。“off the top of my head”是一个习语，表示不经过深思熟虑就说出答案，根据“Of course it’s two”可知，回答者不用思考就给出了答案，故选A。 15.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我认为广告真的很无聊。——不完全是，我知道一些很有创意的广告。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是；Take it easy放松；I agree with you我同意你；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意。根据“I know some creative ones. （我知道一些有创意的。）”可知是不同意对方的观点。A符合情境。故选A。 16~30.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、D、A、A、B、C、D、A、B、B、B 【解析】本文介绍了作者和姐姐从小到大的“睡前五分钟舞会”的传统的由来。 1.  句意：每天晚上，在我姐姐贝卡和我睡觉之前，我们会花五分钟来举行一个舞会。 lesson教训；party派对；competition比赛；test测试。根据“our five-minute dance party”可知，花五分钟来举行一个舞会。故选B。 2.  句意：这是我们小的时候我爸爸帮忙开始的传统。 diary日记；secret秘密；tradition传统；project项目。根据“No matter what went on that day or how mad we were at each other, we would dance.”可知，此处指的是“这是我们的传统”。故选C。 3.  句意：有一天，贝卡和我就谁该玩娃娃的问题大吵了一架。 who谁；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“had a huge argument”可知，就谁该玩娃娃的问题大吵了一架。故选A。 4.  句意：睡觉前，我们还在生彼此的气。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据“had a huge argument”可知，两人吵了一架，因此彼此很生气，故选C。 5.  句意：爸爸把我们带到客厅，打开音乐。 made up编；turned on打开；gave out发放；put on穿上。根据“the music”可知父亲打开音乐，故选B。 6.  句意：只是跳舞。 fight打架；listen听；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞。根据下文舞会的出现可知，此处是“跳舞”，故选D。 7.  句意：五分钟的音乐结束后，我们笑得太厉害了，以至于我们都忘记了为什么生气。 forgot忘记；understood理解；remembered记住；realized实现。根据“After the five minutes were over, we were laughing so hard that both of us…why we were angry.”可知，此处指的是“我们都忘记了为什么生气”。故选A。 8.  句意：从那天晚上起，我们那五分钟的舞会就成了结束争吵、消除误解的东西。 something某些事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“that ended our arguments and cleared our misunderstanding.”可知，这里指的是舞会成了结束争吵、消除误解的东西，用something指代。故选A。 9.  句意：那是贝卡去上大学的前一晚。 when当……时；before在……之前；since自从；until直到。根据“Becca moved to attend college”可知，上大学的前一晚，故选B。 10.  句意：但贝卡很快吃完饭，解释说她要去和同学们道别。 carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；quickly快地；politely礼貌地。根据“she would go to say bye to her classmates”可知，要去见同学，所以吃饭很快，故选C。 11.  句意：看着空空的椅子，我意识到我是多么珍惜那些和姐姐一起参加的夜晚舞会。 clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；comfortable舒适的；empty空的。根据“she would go to say bye to her classmates”可知，姐姐离开了，因此座位是空的，故选D。 12.  句意：我无法摆脱一种感觉，如果我们错过了最后一个舞会，我会多么难过。 missed错过；enjoyed享受；attended参加；left离开。根据“the feeling of how sad”可知，错过最后的舞会，我会多么伤心，故选A。 13.  句意：几个小时过去了，我开始准备睡觉，放弃了我们最后一次舞会的想法。 change改变；happen发生；end结束；fail失败。根据“our last dance party”可知，最后一次舞会会发生，故选B。 14.  句意：我强忍住嘴唇上的笑容，高兴地把枕头扔向她。 disease疾病；smile微笑；tears眼泪；trick把戏。根据“from forming (形成) on my lips and threw a pillow at her happily”可知，忍住微笑，故选B。 15.  句意：虽然我不愿意想起我姐姐要离开，但事实上，这最后一支舞对她和对我一样重要，这使得这个时刻更加特别。 common普通的；special特殊的；popular流行的；similar相似的。根据“made the moment”可知，这个时刻很特别，故选B。 31~34.【答案】C、D、B、A 【解析】本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。 1.  推理判断题。根据“The ability to predict (预言) the future is a rare talent. US author Isaac Asimov (1920-1992) was able to do exactly this.”以及“Asimov was one of the greatest science fiction writers of his age.”并结合“Asimov thought…revolution (工业革命) of the 19th century.”可知文章通篇围绕阿西莫夫这个人来展开阐述，因此文章来自于报纸中讲述“人”的部分。故选C。 2.  细节理解题。根据“He also said that…he correctly predicted the widespread use of smart phones and tablets (平板电脑).”可知他预测了移动的计算机化物品将用于人们的日常生活中。故选D。 3.  词义猜测题。根据“He pictured what was coming around the corner for humanity (人性) in his works, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series.”可知后半句提到了他的作品，因此划线词是“描绘”。故选B。 4.  标题归纳题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了美国作家艾萨克·阿西莫夫预测未来的世界会因为科技的发展而发生翻天覆地的变化，而结果也证实了这一点。因此“科技超出了我们的想象”适合为文章标题。故选A。 35~37.【答案】A、A、D 【解析】【导语】本文讲述了和尚与学子对话，帮助学子最终取得成功的经历。 1.  推理判断题。根据“Here is a story about a student taking the imperial examination.”可知文章开篇先介绍了科举制度，随后引入了故事情节，因此是通过介绍故事背景来开始的文章。故选A。 2.  推理判断题。根据“The student found the answer interesting but not very excellent.”可知学生对和尚的观点部分认同，但并不是完全满意，故选A。 3.  推理判断题。本文讲述了和尚与学子对话，帮助学子最终取得成功的经历，体现了与智者沟通能够帮助人更好地获取知识的核心思想，故选D。 38~41.【答案】C、D、C、B 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了海南长臂猿的数量在研究人员的努力下从几乎灭绝恢复到35只，研究人员通过声音监测和数据分析深入了解它们的生活方式，为保护濒危灵长类动物和稀有植物提供了希望。 1.  细节理解题。根据“Their daily life begins with the male heads of the five remaining families’ high and beautiful whistling (啸叫声). It can reach villagers down in the valleys which are 800 to 1,200 meters below.”可知，海南猿的叫声可以传达给800到1200米下方的山谷中的村民，选项C“长臂猿的叫声可以传播很远”可以从第一段中得出。故选C。 2.  细节理解题。根据“their number has increased from less than 10 in two families to 35 in five families.”和“For the next six months, 11 researchers will work with other experts to study the information collected over the last year.”可知，文章通过列出数字来展示研究者保护长臂猿的努力。故选D。 3.  细节理解题。根据“The database (数据库) is expected to be completed in three years. It will play a major role in researching and protecting gibbons and other rare plants and animals.”可知，建立数据库是用来研究和保护长臂猿和其他稀有植物和动物的。故选C。 4.  推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了海南长臂猿的数量在研究人员的努力下从几乎灭绝恢复到35只，研究人员通过声音监测和数据分析深入了解它们的生活方式，为保护濒危灵长类动物和稀有植物提供了希望。因此可推知本篇文章可能会出现在报纸的科学部分。故选B。 42~45.【答案】B、D、A、B 【解析】【导语】本文选自小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述了Tom一家人在做的事。 1.  细节理解题。根据“He was trying to write the alphabet on a small blackboard. And his wife Aunt Chloe was baking a cake on the fire. Their two sons, Mose and Pete,”及“Uncle Tom picked up his daughter Polly and began dancing with her.”可知，Tom家里一共有5口人，故选B。 2.  细节理解题。根据“Mr Shelby’s son, young Master George, was teaching Tom.”可知，George正在教Tom，并不是在和孩子们玩耍。D选项表述错误，故选D。 3.  细节理解题。根据“And they started to get the room ready for the religious meeting they had at Uncle Tom’s cabin every week.”可知，每周人们会在汤姆的小屋举行宗教聚会。故选A。 4.  最佳标题题。本文主要描述了Uncle Tom一家幸福的生活，因此“A happy family”最适合作为标题。故选B。 46.【答案】probably 【解析】句意：他写了许多小说，但这可能是他最著名的一部。probably“大概”，副词。故填probably。 47.【答案】safety 【解析】句意：我们应该想一些安全提示来保护自己。安全：safety，safety tip“安全提示”。故填safety。 48.【答案】fortieth 【解析】句意：为什么不为你妈妈四十岁生日举办一个派对呢？分析句子结构可知，应填数词forty“四十”的序数词形式fortieth，作定语，修饰名词修饰birthday。故填fortieth。 49.【答案】calendar 【解析】句意：冬至是中国农历24节气中的第22个。calendar“日历”，the Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”。故填calendar。 50.【答案】wealthiest 【解析】句意：去年的最富有的人，今年可能会是最大的失败者。没有什么是不可能的。根据“will probably be this year’s biggest loser”可知空处是指去年“最富有的人”。wealth“财富”，名词，其形容词最高级形式是wealthiest。故填wealthiest。 51.【答案】wealthier 【解析】句意：你阅读得越多，你将会感觉精神越富有。分析句子可知是“the+比较级, the+比较级”句型，表示“越……就越……”，feel是系动词，所以此处应是形容词作表语，wealth的形容词是wealthy“富有的”，比较级是wealthier。故填wealthier。 52.【答案】running 【解析】句意：有人看到他在下午5:30左右跑出办公室。根据“at about 5:30 pm”可知被看到在下午5:30正跑出办公室，此处是结构be seen doing sth.“被看到正做某事”。故填running。 53.【答案】wealthier 【解析】句意：所有的父亲都希望给他们的孩子提供一个更舒适和更富有的生活。根据空格前“a more comfortable and”和空格后的“life”可知，此处需要使用形容词比较级修饰life，表示更舒适，更健康的生活。wealth“财富”，名词，wealthy“富有的”，形容词，比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。 54.【答案】【小题1】 excited 【小题2】 why 【小题3】 lked/loved 【小题4】 land 【小题5】 us 【小题6】 worked 【小题7】 still 【小题8】 forest 【小题9】 around/among 【小题10】 dangerous 【解析】1.  本文选自《海底两万里》，生动描绘了海底狩猎的经历，展现了奇妙的海底世界。 句意：奈德很兴奋。根据后文“He thought there might be a good chance to leave here.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“兴奋的”，形容人的情绪，用“ excited”。故填(e)xcited。 2.  句意：第二天，当我见到尼莫船长时，我问他为什么对克雷斯波岛这么感兴趣。根据前文“I asked him”以及后文“ he was so interested in Crespo Island.”可知，这里是询问原因，以字母“ w”开头引导询问原因的特殊疑问词是“ why”。故填(w)hy。 3.  句意：我以为你喜欢大海，而不是陆地。根据“I thought you...the sea instead of being on land.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“喜欢”，like/love“喜欢”，结合“thought”可知，此处动词用过去式，故填(l)iked/(l)oved。 4.  句意：当奈德知道我们不是到陆地上去打猎时，就决定不来了。根据“But these forests are under the sea.”以及“We put on our diving suits and soon we were about ten meters under the water.”可知，此处指的是“去陆地打猎”，land“陆地”，是名词，故填(l)and。 5.  句意：太阳的光照到我们身上。根据“We put on our diving suits and soon we were about ten meters under the water.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是us“我们”，此处作动词reach的宾语，故填(u)s。 6.  句意：这潜水服很好用，走路和呼吸都很方便。根据“The suits...very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是潜水服“运作得很好”，讲述过去的情况，用一般过去时，work表示“运作，起作用”，过去式是 worked。故填(w)orked。 7.  句意：在一百米深的地方，我们仍然看得很清楚，尼摩船长停下来，指着一些黑影。根据“see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“仍然看地很清楚”，still“仍然”，故填(s)till。 8.  句意：这就是森林。根据“The ‘trees’ in it were giant seaweed.”及“go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”可知，此处指的是“海底森林”，forest“森林”，故填(f)orest。 9.  句意：鱼像森林里的鸟一样在树枝间游来游去。根据“Fish swam...the branches like birds in a forest.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“鱼像森林里的鸟一样在树枝间游来游去”，此处应用around“在……周围”/among“在……当中”，故填(a)round/(a)mong。 10.  句意：但这提醒我，大海既美丽又危险。根据首字母提示及“It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his air rifle”可知，此处说的是“海底既美丽又危险”，dangerous“危险的”，是形容词，故填(d)angerous。 55.【答案】【小题1】Six./6 【小题2】By sharing the same need./They share the same need. 【小题3】The user(s). 【小题4】The blueprint.. 【小题5】How to Be a Designer/Designers /The Steps/Ways to Be a Designer/Designers/How Designers Design  (围绕主题，言之有理即可) 【解析】1.  【文章大意】本文介绍了设计师的角色及其将创意变为现实所需遵循的一系列步骤。 根据“Step Five”和“Last but not least”可知，设计师要把他的想法实现有六步。故填Six./6. 2.  根据“They share the same need, which is making the show happen.”可知，通过分享共同的需求，使得表演可以呈现。故填By sharing the same need./They share the same need. 3.  根据“Step Four is to understand the user. The designer needs to know who will use the product.”可知，设计师要理解用户。故填The user(s). 4.  根据“Architects design buildings. They plan the size and shape of each room, and decide what materials to use. All the details are on a drawing called a blueprint.”可知，建筑师设计建筑，他们规划每个房间的大小和形状，并决定使用什么材料，所有的细节都在蓝图上。即新房的建造是依据蓝图。故填The blueprint. 5.  通读全文可知，本文介绍了设计师的角色及其将创意变为现实所需遵循的一系列步骤；因此可拟标题为“如何成为一名设计师”/“成为设计师的步骤”/“设计师是如何设计的”。故填How to Be a Designer/Designers /The Steps/Ways to Be a Designer/Designers/How Designers Design。 56.【答案】To our surprise, they succeeded in dealing with the water pollution. 【解析】unless引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，从句时态为一般现在时，Unless“除非”；you“你”主语，动词用原形；try one’s best“尽力”，此处需用your替换one’s；主句一般将来时，结构为will not+动词原形表否定；realize your dream“实现你的梦想”。故填Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream. 57.【答案】Now the world-famous musician knows how to get along well with his neighbors 【解析】现在“now”，句首首字母大写；the定冠词，表特指；世界闻名的“world-famous”；音乐家“musician”作主语；知道“know”，句子时态为一般现在时，用三单形式；怎样“how”；和谐相处“get along well with…”，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语；他的邻居们“his neighbors”。故填Now the world-famous musician knows how to get along well with his neighbors. 58.【答案】The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise. 【解析】根据题干可知，句子为陈述句，且为so…that…引导的结果状语从句；the actress“这个女演员”，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；act well in the film“在电影中演得好”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式acted；she“她”，人称代词主格，作从句的主语；win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”，固定搭配，其中praise“赞扬”，不可数名词，从句时态也应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式won。故填The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise. 59.【答案】As a nurse, her job goes beyond taking care of patients./As a nurse, her job goes beyond taking care looking after patients. 【解析】作为护士：as a nurse；她的工作：her job，作主语；不仅仅：go beyond；照顾：take care of/look after；病人：patient，应用名词复数表泛指。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词go应用三单形式；beyond为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填As a nurse, her job goes beyond taking care of/looking after patients. 60.【答案】He acted so well that some people mistook him for a real engineer. 【解析】he“他”；act“表演”，陈述发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用acted；so...that...“如此……以至于”；well“好”，副词修饰动词act；some people“一些人”；mistake him for“把他误认为”，过去式为mistook；a real engineer“一个真正的工程师”。故填He acted so well that some people mistook him for a real engineer. 61.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to report a robbery to you. At about ten last night, my father and I left my grandma’s house and were on our way back home. Suddenly we heard someone crying for help from behind. I turned around and saw two men with masks. One of them was tall and the other was short. They were robbing a young woman at the street corner. The woman wore a gold necklace and a gold watch. She put up a good fight with them. My father and I ran towards them, but when we arrived, the two robbers had run away in different directions. They robbed the woman of her gold watch. Luckily, the woman was safe. I hope the information will help you catch the robbers. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】【思路点拨】 ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。 【亮点词汇】 ①on our way back home 在我们回家的路上 ②put up a good fight 进行激烈的搏斗 【高分句型】 ①My father and I ran towards them, but when we arrived, the two robbers had run away in different directions.（when引导的时间状语从句） 【结构布局】 ①第一步，表明写作意图，说明目睹了一起抢劫案； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容，抢劫案的时间、地点、人物； ③第三步，详细讲述抢劫案的经过。 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 绝密★启用前 江苏省扬州市2025-2026学年度九年级（上） 期末英语模拟试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1.—It seems that your son shows ________ interest in music. —That’s true. Maybe he will enter ________ Central Conservatory of Music in the future. A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the 2.The film ______ by Spielberg is well worth ______. A. was directed; seeing B. directed; to see C. was directed; to see D. directed; seeing 3.—Is it necessary to learn all these safety tips? —Yes. We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us. A. against B. for C. over D. with 4.Do you think learning a musical ________ such us guzheng leads a child to understanding music better? A. introduction B. invitation C. instrument D. instruction 5.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ on weekends? —It closes at 10:30 pm. A. when the school library closes B. when the school library closed C. when does the school library close D. when did the school library close 6.—How is everything going on with you? —Quite well. Not so well as I hope, _______. A. though B. instead C. either D. since 7.I think the children in kindergarten (幼儿园) are too young to sit ________ a 45-minute class. A. across B. through C. among D. past 8.Readers around the world will not forget Anne Frank ________ wrote her thoughts, her feelings and her hopes in the diary during World War II. A. who B. when C. what D. which 9.—You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you studied there? —No. I ________ there for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly. A. stay B. have stayed C. stayed D. will stay 10.You mustn’t drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver’s license. A. unless B. if C. since D. although 11.Millie did well in all her lessons. As a result, she got a ________. A. scholarship B. friendship C. relationship D. championship 12.It was ________ problem that ________ of the students could work it out. A. so hard a; a few B. such a hard; few C. such hard a; few D. so a hard; a few 13.—At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. —Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people. A. what B. that C. who D. / 14.— What’s one plus one? —Of course it’s two. I can tell you the answer off the top of my head. The underlined part means “________”. A. without thinking B. without courage C. with curiosity D. with pleasure 15.—I think advertisements are really boring. —______. I know some creative ones. A. Not exactly B. Take it easy C. I agree with you D. That’s a good idea 二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。 Every evening before my elder sister Becca and I went to sleep, we would spend five minutes having a dance     16    . No matter what went on that day or how mad we were at each other, we would dance. It was a     17     my dad helped to keep when we were little. One day Becca and I had a huge argument on     18     would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we were still     19     with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and     20     the music. “For a full five minutes. No talking. Just    21    ,” He said with a smile. After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us     22    why we were angry. Since that night, and up until recently, our five-minute dance party was     23     we returned to every evening. Now Becca and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the night     24     Becca moved to attend college. Mom made Becca’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate together. But Becca     25     ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates. Looking at the     26     chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister. I couldn’t shake the feeling of how sad I would be if we     27     the last dance party. Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party would     28    . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door. “Are you still up?” “Yes. What are you doing?” “Julie, you didn’t seriously think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did you?” Becca asked. I tried to fight the     29     from forming (形成) on my lips and threw a pillow at her happily. Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to me made the moment even more     30    . 16.A. lesson B. party C. competition D. test 17.A. diary B. secret C. tradition D. project 18.A. who B. what C. how D. why 19.A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. sad 20.A. made up B. turned on C. gave out D. put on 21.A. fight B. listen C. sleep D. dance 22.A. forgot B. understood C. remembered D. realized 23.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 24.A. when B. before C. since D. until 25.A. carefully B. quietly C. quickly D. politely 26.A. clean B. beautiful C. comfortable D. empty 27.A. missed B. enjoyed C. attended D. left 28.A. change B. happen C. end D. fail 29.A. disease B. smile C. tears D. trick 30.A. common B. special C. popular D. similar 三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。 A The ability to predict (预言) the future is a rare talent. US author Isaac Asimov (1920-1992) was able to do exactly this. Asimov was one of the greatest science fiction writers of his age. Back in 1983, he was asked to predict what the world would look like in 2019. Now that we’re here, let’s see what he got right. Asimov thought computers would cause a revolution in the future that would be as big as the industrial revolution (工业革命) of the 19th century. Amazingly, he was correct. He also said that “mobile (可移动的) computerized objects” would be an important part of everyday life. Here, he correctly predicted the widespread use of smart phones and tablets (平板电脑). He also had a great deal to say about space exploration. The International Space Station and Tiangong Space Station proved his prediction that we would not simply visit space, but try to live there as well. How was Asimov able to predict the future so well? Asimov taught himself to read at the age of 5. He read the newspapers and magazines that were sold in his parents’ candy store. He went on to study chemistry (化学) at Columbia University in New York. But he became bored with pure (纯粹的) lab science. Instead, he thought hard about the social change that can be caused by technology. He shared his ideas with the public through his books. He pictured what was coming around the corner for humanity (人性) in his works, such as in the Galactic Empire (《银河帝国》) series. “His predictions are…fascinating,” Calum Chase, an English writer, told BBC News. “He was a genius.” 31.In what part of a newspaper could you read this passage? A. Health. B. Science. C. People. D. Travel. 32.Which prediction did Asimov make? A. All revolutions in the future would be caused by computers. B. Smart phones and tablets would be popular among young people. C. Humans will visit Mars as easily as taking trips on Earth one day. D. Mobile computerized objects would be used in people’s everyday lives. 33.What does the underlined word “picture” mean in English? A. draw B. describe C. read D. search 34.Which one is the best title for the passage? A. Technology flies out of our imagination B. Who let the cat out of the bag? C. The death of a great leader D. How our dreams change our world B For more than 1,300 years in feudal China, a system of the imperial examination (科举制度) was used to select government officials. Here is a story about a student taking the imperial examination. One day, on his way to the capital to sit the final imperial examination, a young man spent a night at an old temple. After supper, he had an interesting conversation with an old monk (和尚) there. The monk said that people thought everything in the world is either male or female, and he asked his guest how to tell the male of seawater or trees from the female. The young man thought it over but couldn’t come up with an answer. The monk then explained that for the seawater, billows (巨浪) are male and waves are female because males are usually bigger than females. For trees, the pine (松) tree is male because the Chinese character for it contains a male radical (部首), and the plum（梅子) tree is female because it has a female component (成分) in the word. The student found the answer interesting but not very excellent. However, it happened that the title of the thesis (论文) for the imperial examination that year was On the Gender of All Things in the World. So, the student quoted what the monk said in his thesis. Surprisingly, he not only passed the examination but came in first. The young man was so grateful to the old monk that he later presented the man with a tablet (匾) with the words, “To chat with you for one night is better than to study for 10 years.” 35.How did the writer start the passage? A. By introducing the background of the story. B. By telling the history of the imperial examination. C. Вy explaining the role of the imperial examination. D. By showing the background of the imperial examination. 36.What did the student think of what the monk said? A. He didn’t all agree with the monk. B. He completely agreed with the monk. C. He agreed none of what the monk said. D. He thought what the monk said was boring. 37.What can we infer from the passage? A. It’s difficult for us to succeed without the help of others. B. The more you communicate with others, the easier it is to succeed. C. It’s hard for people to become a government official in feudal China. D. Communicating with wise people can help us get knowledge better. C Hainan gibbons are the world’s rarest primates (灵长类动物). They only live in Hainan. Their daily life begins with the male heads of the five remaining families’ high and beautiful whistling (啸叫声). It can reach villagers down in the valleys which are 800 to 1,200 meters below. Sadly, gibbons once nearly died out. With the efforts of the researchers, their number has increased from less than 10 in two families to 35 in five families. Although gibbons can look at people curiously from a few meters away, it’s difficult to follow the gibbons. The best way to follow the gibbons is by sound at present. Like humans, gibbons produce vocal cues. With the help of the advanced cameras, we will learn more about their lifestyle and the way they express feelings like joy, anger and sadness. For the next six months, 11 researchers will work with other experts to study the information collected over the last year. Then they will finish a report on the voice characteristics of the gibbons, and try to explain their daily behavior. The database (数据库) is expected to be completed in three years. It will play a major role in researching and protecting gibbons and other rare plants and animals. The project is the first of its kind in China. It’s designed to follow all major rare plants and animals in a single protected area. Researchers suggested that we can explain not only gibbons’ simple communication but also their behavior in the future because of research into Hainan gibbon protection. The growth of Hainan gibbon population gives the whole world confidence to protect the endangered primates in the future. 38.What can we get from the numbers in Paragraph 1? A. Gibbons are active in the daytime. B. Gibbons can jump down from tall trees. C. Gibbons’ whistling can spread a long way. D. Gibbons often wake up the villagers in the valleys. 39.How does the writer show the researches’ efforts to protect the gibbons? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By listing the numbers. 40.The database is set up to ________. A. follow all the rare plants and animals in the wild B. explain gibbons’ simple communication and behavior C. research and protect gibbons and other rare plants and animals D. help to study the information which was collected over the past year 41.The passage would most likely be found from the ________ part of a newspaper. A. news B. science C. interview D. literature D At Uncle Tom’s cabin, Uncle Tom, a large, strong man with a kind sensible face and an air of dignity, was sitting at the table. He was trying to write the alphabet on a small blackboard. And his wife Aunt Chloe was baking a cake on the fire. Their two sons, Mose and Pete, were playing with their baby sister. Mr Shelby’s son, young Master George, was teaching Tom. “This is wonderful!” said Aunt Chloe, “This boy’s only thirteen, but he can read and write! And then he comes here and teaches us!” “Aunt Chloe, I’m hungry,” said George, “Is that cake ready?” “It is now, Dear,” said Aunt Chloe, and she gave everyone a piece. Uncle Tom picked up his daughter Polly and began dancing with her. Soon Master George and Tom’s sons were dancing with them, too. “Stop,” said Aunt Chloe, “The people for the meeting will be here soon.” And they started to get the room ready for the religious meeting they had at Uncle Tom’s cabin every week. Soon the cabin was full of people of all ages. They sang beautiful songs they read from the Bible and they prayed together. However, while this was happening in Tom’s cabin, something very different was happening in his master’s house. 42.How many people were there in Uncle Tom’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 43.Which is WRONG according to Paragraph 1 of the passage? A. Uncle Tom was learning to write the alphabet. B. Aunt Chloe was baking a cake on the fire. C. George was Mr Shelby’s son. D. George was playing with Uncle Tom’s children. 44.Every week people of all ages came to Uncle Tom’s cabin to ________. A. have a religious meeting B. dance C. learn the alphabet D. have a big dinner 45.The best title of the passage is ________. A. A Large, Strong Man B. A Happy Family C. The Young Master D. A Religious Meeting 第II卷（非选择题） 四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。 46.He has written many novels, but this is           (大概) his best-known one. 47.We should think of some           tips to protect ourselves.(安全) 48.Why not hold a party for your mother’s           birthday. (四十) 49.Dongzhi is the 22nd of the 24 solar terms on the Chinese lunar           . (日历) 五、单句语法填空：本大题共4小题，共4分。 50.Last year’s             (wealth) person will probably be this year’s biggest loser. Nothing is impossible. 51.The more you read, the           you will feel in spirit. (wealth) 52.He was seen           out of his office at about 5:30 pm. (run) 53.All the fathers hope to provide a more comfortable and            life for their children. (wealth) 六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。 54.Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was e   1   . He thought there might be a good chance to leave here. I was not so sure. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him w   2    he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you l   3    the sea instead of being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” When Ned realized that we were not going onto l   4    for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. We put on our diving suits and soon we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached u   5   . Everything looked very colorful. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred meters under the water. The suits w  6    very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred meters deep, we could s   7    see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the f    8    . The “trees” in it were giant seaweed. Fish swam a   9    the branches like birds in a forest. There are flowers near the seaweed trees. Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his air rifle, but it reminded me that the sea could be as d   10   as it was beautiful. We continued to walk downhill. —— 20000 Leagues Under the Sea (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            (6)            (7)            (8)            (9)            (10)            七、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。 55.          A designer is a person who has ideas. But that’s not all. A designer plans how to make those ideas happen. A set of steps should be followed. Step One is defining (界定) a problem or need. A theater puts on a show. Actors wearing costumes act on a lighted stage. Set designers design the stage sets. Lighting designers decide what lights to use. Costume designers choose clothes for the actors to wear. Together they form the design team. They share the same need, which is making the show happen. Step Two is defining a successful result. The desired result is different for different kinds of designers. A fashion designer designs clothing styles. Because stores need people to keep buying, fashion designers need to design clothes that people will buy. The clothes should be different from older clothes. Step Three is to describe the situation as it is now. A landscape designer plans outdoor areas. The designer looks carefully at the piece of land. Is it flat or hilly? What kind of soil does it have? What plants grow well in that soil? How do people want to use this land? The designer uses all this information in planning. Step Four is to understand the user. The designer needs to know who will use the product. Software designers write computer programs. They think about the user sitting in front of the screen. Step Five is to make a detailed plan. Architects design buildings. They plan the size and shape of each room, and decide what materials to use. All the details are on a drawing called a blueprint. The builders will follow this blueprint. The building will be exactly like the plan. Last but not least, designers should work with other people to turn the design into the real thing. Fashion designers need people to sew the clothes. Landscape designers need workers to plant the plants. Designers are artists, scientists, and inventors. They work in the present, but they are planners for the future. (1) How many steps should the designer take to make his/her ideas happen?__________________________________________________________. (2) How does the design team make the show happen on the stage in Paragraph 2?__________________________________________________________. (3) Who should the designers try to understand?__________________________________________________________. (4) What drawing is a new house built based on?__________________________________________________________. (5) What’s a proper title for this passage?__________________________________________________________. 八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。 56.除非你尽力，否则你不能实现你的梦想。           57.现在这位世界闻名的音乐家知道怎样和邻居们和谐相处。                                                                                                                                  . 58.这个女演员在电影中表演得如此好以至于她赢得了高度的赞扬。           59.作为护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人。（汉译英）           60.他演得如此的好，以至于一些人把他误认成了一名真正的工程师。（汉译英）           九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 61.假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你和父亲从奶奶家出来时目击了一起抢劫案。请根据以下表格中的信息用英语写一封信给警方（词数100左右，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Time At about ten last night Place At the street corner Suspects Two men with masks Victim A young woman with a gold necklace and a gold watch Details Hear a cry for help; put up a fight; run away; be safe Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to report a robbery to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the information will help you catch the robbers. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $