2025-2026学年高二英语上学期期末考试(江苏专用)（译林版选择性必修第二册-第三册）

绝密★考试结束前 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试（江苏专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． How many pills should the woman take daily? A．2. B．3. C．4. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Now, Ms. Taylor, although the guidelines recommend four pills a day, I want you to take one fewer. W: And that won’t be a problem? M: No, since your stomach’s too sensitive. 2． Why does the man make the call? A．To cancel an order. B．To offer an invitation. C．To make an apology. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, Rachel, this is Eric from Fresh Produce. We’re terribly sorry about the food delivery mix-up you had with us yesterday, and we’d like to offer you 30% off your next order. W: No worries, and thanks for the offer. 3． What does the woman want to do? A．Book a tour. B．Interview Emma. C．Perform in a show. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Good afternoon, I’m here for Emma Kidman’s latest show. I wonder if the gallery offers any tours. M: Yes, but the next available guided tour starts at 6 pm. Would you like me to book it for you? W: OK. How can I contact the guide? 4． What are the speakers probably talking about? A．A road trip. B．A repair shop. C．A driving course. 【答案】C 【原文】M: So, it’s a beginner’s course that lasts for four weeks in May? W: Yes, it includes basic car care instruction, hands-on driving experience, and practice tests. And the instructors are all kind, experienced, and will never rush you. 5． When will the man probably see Sarah? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Sarah published her first book last weekend. Did you get a chance to congratulate her? M: I’m planning to visit her this Friday. W: Aren’t we supposed to attend a photography workshop that day? M: Right. I’ll have to reschedule it for the following day, then. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the woman’s attitude toward the man repairing the printer? A．Supportive. B．Unclear. C．Disapproving. 7．Who is Emily probably? A．The speakers’ daughter. B．The speakers’ manager. C．The speakers’ classmate. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: The printer is jammed, again! M: Are you serious? The repairman was just here last week and said it was fixed! I'm going to try fixing it myself. W: But you don’t have much experience with repairs, and these machines are so complicated. You might end up making it worse. M: You know what? The machine’s too old anyway. Maybe we can use part of the family budget to buy a new one. Emily will need it too when she gets back from school. W: Right. I’ll check online later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman want in her ideal apartment? A．A quiet study. B．A private bathroom. C．A large living room. 9．What will the woman do first? A．Make a call. B．Look at a list. C．Go to a cafeteria. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hello! How can I help you today? W: Hi! I’m looking to rent an apartment with cooking facilities. It needs to be clean, bright, and away from a noisy main road. Also, I don’t want to share a bathroom. M: Okay, let me check... I’m sorry, but right now, we only have places with shared bathrooms available. However, I can put you on a waiting list in case something else opens up. W: Thanks for your help! Here’s my phone number. Give me a call if you find a place that works. Anyway, I’ve got to go. I’m meeting some friends in the cafeteria. M: No problem. I’ll keep you updated. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What did the man just do? A．He filled up his car. B．He bought an electric car. C．He escaped from an explosion. 11．What is Solving Mysteries probably? A．A musical. B．A TV program. C．A science magazine. 12．How does the man feel about the study on plants at first? A．It’s practical. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s impossible. 13．What did the woman see the rock singer do? A．Display a glass CD． B．Break a glass by singing. C．Use a glass as an instrument. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: Adam, where did you call me from just now? It was so noisy. M: A gas station. I was filling up my tank. W: Oh, you shouldn’t have called me from there! Cell phones produce radiation that could light gas. M: Well, I’ll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of Solving Mysteries and found that it’s actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a cell phone. W: Solving Mysteries? 1 watch it on TV every Friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? M: No, but I wouldn’t think that’s possible. Plants can’t understand what we say to them. W: Well, a scientific study showed that plant growth actually speeds up if you expose them to certain sounds over time. M: Interesting. Do you remember when Solving Mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? W: Yes, it was incredible that the rock singer actually did it! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman’s father probably do? A．He’s a pianist. B．He’s a dancer. C．He’s a director. 15．What was the hardest for the woman when she danced for La Scala at 17? A．Having intensive training. B．Dealing with homesickness. C．Overcoming teenage anxiety. 16．How does the woman sound talking about her recent promotion? A．Modest. B．Relieved. C．Confident. 17．What does the woman focus on improving now? A．Her physical health. B．Her dance technique. C．Her expressive ability. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Vivian, what made you become a dancer? W: My mother is a ballet teacher, so I started dancing when I was just three years old. My father plays the piano and always took me to music performances. It’s in my blood. M: It’s fantastic to have such supportive parents! W: Absolutely! My parents understood my passion and took me to train in Berlin when I was 12. At 17, I moved to Milan to dance for La Scala, and the most difficult part wasn’t the training, but being away from my family. M: I heard you were recently promoted to Etoile, the highest title for a dancer at La Scala? W: Yes, but no matter how far I get, there’s always more to learn. Even if I dance the same ballet, the same role over the years, I can always find something new to bring to the character. M: What do you consider the maximum you can offer to your audience? W: Technique is important, but it’s actually the minimum you can offer — at this level, technique is already there. So my greatest concentration is on how I can express myself better with my body and my face. That’s the most important thing. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What was the SHARE Café originally? A．A gallery. B．A library. C．A garden. 19．How many visitors in the café exchange fresh produce for food? A．About a quarter. B．About a third. C．About a half. 20．What does Alex believe in? A．Generosity is priceless. B．Luck favors good people. C．People should help themselves. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】Millions of households in the US face food insecurity. In a small town in the Midwest, help is coming from an unexpected place: a public library. In 2017, Alex transformed the library into a center for addressing hunger. He founded the SHARE Café, where people can either volunteer, contribute what they can afford, or trade fresh produce for a meal. In this café, about a quarter of the visitors volunteer their time in exchange for food. Half make some form of financial contribution, while the rest provide fresh produce as payment for their meal. The café works with nearby farms and gardens to supply most of its fresh ingredients. For Alex, the café isn’t about people providing food — it’s about preserving people’s dignity. Its philosophy is based on the belief that real change happens when people help themselves. Alex said, “I don’t believe in charity. The only true help comes when people help themselves.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to experience global adventures from mountain peaks to oceans depths. Cycling in Vietnam Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system. It’s also become something of an adventure for cyclists — a narrow road twists its way to the peak. Those who reach the top are rewarded with amazing forests, beaches, as well as mists (薄雾) blowing in from the South China Sea. Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers. While it’s very pleasant on dry land, arguably more charming are the waters that encircle it — the island is ringed by reefs, bays and shallows that are perfect for snorkellers, With a deep breath, you might dive down to the wreck (沉船) of an East German patrol boat. Hiking in Chile Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields. Come to bike the W-shape trail. The highlights appear with every bend in the trail. W-hikers shelter from the wild weather by staying in hiking hostels along the way. Snowshoeing in Dalgaria The Bulgarian capital has Vitosha — a 2,290-meter summit rising just on the edge of the city. In summer, it offers an escape from urban life, but it comes into its own in winter when snow covers its upper reaches, and guided snowshoeing tours take place in the potted wilderness. Begin a six-day snowshoeing adventure on its slopes. Hike through the drifts (雪堆) to enter magical frozen waterfalls and fairytale forests. 21．What does Hai Van Pass feature? A．It serves as a cultural dividing line. B．It offers cyclists a wide road to the top. C．It protects Vietnam from misty weather. D．It affects some fantastic views of China. 22．What can visitors experience on the island of Comino? A．Feeling Pacific winds. B．Boarding a deserted boat. C．Watching historical sites. D．Hiking in fairytale forests. 23．Which adventure takes place in the southernmost part of our planet? A．Cycling in Vietnam. B．Snorkelling in Comino. C．Hiking in Chile. D．Snowshoeing in Bulgaria. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了4项全球探险：越南海云关骑行赏美景，科米诺岛浮潜探沉船古迹，智利徒步览极地风貌，保加利亚冬日雪鞋徒步赏冰瀑森林。 21．细节理解题。根据Cycling in Vietnam部分中“Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system.(海云关一直以来都是越南北部和南部文化的一个分界线，也是气候系统的一个屏障)”可知，海云关充当了文化分界的角色。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino部分中“Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers.(科米诺是一片仅有不足一英里长的小岛，岛上保留着古老的炮台和瞭望塔的遗迹)”可知，科米诺的游客能观赏历史遗迹。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Hiking in Chile部分中“Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields.(托雷斯德尔潘恩国家公园位于世界的尽头——那里的山脉矗立在地球的南端，受到太平洋风的吹拂，并覆盖着类似北极地区的冰原)”可知，在智利徒步旅行发生在我们这个星球的最南端。故选C。 B Eighteen miles into the walk, both of my legs screamed. I was a few months into training for a 30-mile walking challenge to celebrate the final year of my Ph. D．, and now my carefully laid plans seemed on shaky ground. The setback came on top of bad news on another front: my job hunt. I applied to positions broadly, confident I would land something soon. But the rejections started to roll in. In both cases I would soon have to make a choice: Should I stay the course, or adjust my plans? Looking for a way to take my mind off the stresses of finishing my Ph. D．and the job search, I decided to organize a 30-mile walking challenge. I’d ease the burden of long hours working on thesis chapters and job applications by being out in the countryside, among the members of the walking group I had joined a year ago. Soon, though, I was finding I had less time to train. I pushed myself harder than I should have, setting the stage for my leg injury. My professional prospects weren’t looking any better. And my injury only worsened my mood. For months I stuck doggedly to my previously laid plans — but maybe it was time to try a new path. I previously considered government jobs but had been discouraged by the complicated application process, very different from that at private companies. But the employment policies seemed friendly toward those undertaking career transitions, and the work seemed in line with my career goals. I decided to give it a try, learning new vocabulary s to explain how my academic experience qualified me for the jobs — and was excited to get interviews, and eventually offers, for two different positions. The weight I had felt for months finally lifted. At the same time, I was still struggling with my walk plans. With the stress of my job search behind me, I learned I could find satisfaction by revising my goal: a shortened walk of 14 miles, a distance I could manage comfortably. One month later, I successfully defended my thesis and started my new job. 24．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1? A．He was faced with life difficulties. B．He had clear goals for his future. C．He was making academic progress. D．He had given up on his sports plans. 25．What did the author expect of the 30-mile walking challenge? A．Mental relief. B．New friendships. C．Job opportunities. D．Fitness improvement. 26．Why did the author apply for government jobs? A．There were various position options. B．The application procedure was familiar. C．They allowed for a long career transition. D．They matched his professional objectives. 27．What message does the author most want to send in the text? A．Plans can be adjusted to better suit ourselves. B．Success often comes after tolerating failures. C．Exercise can contribute to our mental capacities. D．Overcoming challenges is a necessary part of life. 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．D 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在面临腿部受伤和求职受挫时，调整计划并最终取得成功的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Eighteen miles into the walk, both of my legs screamed.(走了18英里后，我的两条腿都疼得要命)”以及“The setback came on top of bad news on another front: my job hunt.(这次挫折又叠加在另一条坏消息之上——那就是我的求职不顺)”可知，作者面临着腿部受伤和求职受挫等生活困难。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Looking for a way to take my mind off the stresses of finishing my Ph. D. and the job search, I decided to organize a 30-mile walking challenge.(为了分散完成博士学位和找工作的压力，我决定组织一次30英里的步行挑战)”可知，作者期望通过30英里的步行挑战来缓解精神压力。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“But the employment policies seemed friendly toward those undertaking career transitions, and the work seemed in line with my career goals.(但就业政策似乎对那些正在进行职业转型的人很友好，而且这份工作似乎符合我的职业目标)”可知，作者申请政府工作是因为它们符合他的职业目标。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“For months I stuck doggedly to my previously laid plans — but maybe it was time to try a new path.(几个月来，我一直坚持着我之前制定的计划——但也许是时候尝试一条新的道路了)”和倒数第二段“With the stress of my job search behind me, I learned I could find satisfaction by revising my goal: a shortened walk of 14 miles, a distance I could manage comfortably.(找工作的压力过去后，我知道我可以通过调整目标来获得满足感——把步行距离缩短到14英里，这个距离我可以轻松完成)”以及最后一段“One month later, I successfully defended my thesis and started my new job.(一个月后，我顺利通过了论文答辩，开启了新的工作生涯)”并结合文章内容，作者在面临腿部受伤和求职受挫时，没有坚持原来的计划，而是选择了调整计划，最终成功完成了学业并找到了新工作。由此可推断，作者最想传达的信息是计划可以根据自身情况进行调整以更好地适应自己。故选A。 C Music has long been recognized for its healing powers, and when combined with artificial intelligence (AI), this potential becomes even more precise and accessible. This sentiment resonated throughout the recent World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Among the event’s many technological marvels, the globally AI music therapy pod from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) stood out, offering a calming, personalized healing experience. Inside the pod, users are equipped with monitoring devices, such as headsets, sensors, and monitors. Lying back in zero-gravity chairs, they observe a large screen displaying real-time data alongside vital signs, such as heart rate and blood oxygen levels. Meanwhile, music featuring the natural sounds of chirping birds or flowing streams envelops them, providing a peaceful escape from the outside-world. The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire. Users provide details about their health status and birth date, which, combined with real-time psychological data, drive an AI music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized (同步的) visuals. After the session, users receive a data set of their therapy process and a personalized music prescription. It is reported that the system enhances attention, aids in healing and relaxation, and stabilizes heart rate. “The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art.” says Liu Hao, director of the AIMT Lab at the conservatory. The college’s music aesthetic psychology experimental center has published numerous scientific papers, laying the groundwork for the therapy pod. Experts note the pod represents interdisciplinary innovation with key breakthroughs. It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders, depression, autism (自闭症), and aiding elderly health management. The team aims to tap into natural frequencies to create sound healing maps for public well-being. The project is already collaborating with hospitals. It will soon be adopted in institutions like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to assist in treating children with autism and providing psychological comfort for students with exam anxiety. 28．Why do users provide their birth date in the questionnaire? A．To help the system identify specific health issues. B．To assist in analyzing psychological real-time data. C．To generate a tailored, multisensory music experience. D．To enhance data tracking in the AI-powered therapy process. 29．The underlined word “crystallization” in paragraph 3 most likely means “______________”. A．a perfect example B．a scientific theory C．a difficult problem D．a temporary solution 30．What can be inferred about the AI music therapy pod’s potential applications’? A．It could help address mental health issues. B．It focuses only on entertainment purposes. C．It is limited to use in music conservatories D．It may replace traditional medical treatments entirely. 31．What is the author’s attitude toward the AI music therapy pod? A．Dismissive. B．Optimistic C．Critical. D．Indifferent 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了上海音乐学院研发的全球首个AI音乐治疗舱结合科技与艺术，提供个性化多感官疗愈体验及其应用前景。 28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire. Users provide details about their health status and birth date, which, combined with real-time psychological data, drive an AI music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized visuals. After the session, users receive a data set of their therapy process and a personalized music prescription.(体验从一份个性化问卷开始。用户提供有关自身健康状况和出生日期的详细信息，这些信息与实时心理数据相结合，驱动人工智能音乐生成模型，打造出一个配有同步视觉效果的沉浸式多感官体验。体验结束后，用户会收到一份记录其治疗过程的数据集和一份个性化音乐处方。)”可知，用户提供出生日期是为了生成定制的多感官音乐体验。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段“It is reported that the system enhances attention, aids in healing and relaxation, and stabilizes heart rate. “The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art.” says Liu Hao, director of the AIMT Lab at the conservatory. The college’s music aesthetic psychology experimental center has published numerous scientific papers, laying the groundwork for the therapy pod.(据报道，该系统能够提升注意力，有助于治愈和放松身心，还能稳定心率。上海音乐学院人工智能音乐治疗实验室主任刘灏表示：“音乐治疗舱是科技与艺术融合的crystallization。”该学院的音乐审美心理学实验中心已发表了大量科学论文，为治疗舱的研发奠定了基础。)”可知，音乐治疗舱是科技与艺术融合的典范，crystallization意思是“典范”。A. a perfect example一个完美的例子；B. a scientific theory一个科学理论；C. a difficult problem一个难题；D. a temporary solution一个暂时的解决方案。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Experts note the pod represents interdisciplinary innovation with key breakthroughs. It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders, depression, autism, and aiding elderly health management.(专家指出，该舱代表了跨学科创新的关键突破。它在治疗睡眠障碍、抑郁症、自闭症和辅助老年人健康管理方面具有潜在应用。)”可推知，AI音乐治疗舱的潜在应用可以帮助解决心理健康问题。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The project is already collaborating with hospitals. It will soon be adopted in institutions like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to assist in treating children with autism and providing psychological comfort for students with exam anxiety.(该项目已经与医院合作。它很快将在上海华山医院等机构被采用，以帮助治疗自闭症儿童，并为有考试焦虑的学生提供心理安慰。)”可推知，作者对AI音乐治疗舱的态度是乐观的。故选B。 D Malaria, the world’s most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year — almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don’t (or can’t) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long. Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn’t kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of a parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the deadliest couple in the history of the earth — and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease’s spread is due to global warming. For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next. 32．According to paragraph 1, many people don’t seek care because ________. A．they are too poor B．it is unusual to seek care C．they can remain unaffected for long D．there are too many people suffering from the disease 33．Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease? A．Its resistance to global warming. B．Its ability to pass on the virus frequently. C．Its outbreaks in cities with large populations. D．Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs. 34．It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A．no drugs have been found to treat the disease B．the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people C．malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites D．nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease 35．Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage? A．How can we know one is suffering from malaria? B．How many people are killed by malaria each year? C．Why are there so many people suffering from malaria? D．What has been done to keep people unaffected for long? 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了疟疾的危害、病因以及治疗方法。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works.(对于年收入低于200美元的家庭来说，花费其收入的四分之一用于治疗疟疾是再正常不过的事情了，而且他们得到的治疗药物往往已经失效了)”可知，许多人不进行治疗的原因是他们太穷，没有钱治疗疟疾。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.(疟疾拥有五千个基因，其能够迅速变异以保护自身并抵御新药物的能力，使得控制这种疾病变得几乎不可能)”可知，疟疾广泛传染的原因是它有保护自己和抵抗新药的能力。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive.(已经存在一些有效的替代方案，能够有效防止抗药性产生，但这些方案数量有限且价格昂贵)”可知，由于新的治疗疟疾的药物缺乏并且很贵，所以大多数人不能用新的治疗方法治疗。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据第一段“Malaria, the world’s most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year — almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African.(疟疾是全球分布最广的寄生虫疾病，每年导致多达300万人死亡——其中绝大多数死者年龄在5岁以下，经济状况极差，且来自非洲地区)”；第二段“Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches.(疟疾发作突然，先是会出现剧烈的寒战，随后便是高烧，而且往往还会伴有头痛)”和“The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of a parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the deadliest couple in the history of the earth — and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.(这种疾病是由感染了四种寄生虫之一的雌性蚊子传染给人类的。蚊子和这种寄生虫组合在一起，是地球历史上最致命的“搭档”之一，同时也是最成功的“搭档”之一。疟疾拥有五千个基因，其能够迅速变异以保护自身并抵御新药物的能力，使得控制这种疾病变得几乎不可能)”可知，文章讨论了疟疾的症状（对应A选项）、每年致死人数（对应B选项）、传播原因（对应C选项），但从未提及为了让人们长期不受疟疾影响采取了什么措施。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Always Be Happy It is normal to feel happier at certain times than others, but that doesn’t mean that you can’t find a consistent pattern of contentment, satisfaction, and gratitude in your life. Here are some habits that can help you maintain a good and confident mood. 36 Whenever you find yourself thinking something negative like “I can’t do this” or “what an awful day”, stop yourself. Change your thought to something positive, such as “I can do this if I put my mind to it” or “This day is only going to get better”. Give compliments (赞扬) to yourself. Praise yourself for your efforts and your achievement, even for small successes. 37 For example, you can tell yourself, “You did so well getting everything done today! Great job!” Surround yourself with positive people. Your social groups play a big role in how you feel. If you’re surrounded by negative or selfish people, their behaviour may rub off on you. Instead, seek out positive relationships with happy, optimistic, and cheerful people. 38 Volunteer at a local charity, join a club or society, or take a class to learn a new skill. Express gratitude for the good things and people in your life. 39 Think of your relationships, opportunities, favourite memories, and other wonderful things that have happened in your life. Write these thoughts down in a journal every day. If you’re feeling negative or upset, read over your gratitude journal to cheer yourself up. Adjust your expectations as you go along. Your life will change as you grow older. Instead of sticking to the same expectations, goals, and dreams, feel free to make changes as you go along. Adjusting your expectations can help you stay realistic and avoid disappointment. You may need to lower your expectations in some cases. 40 A．Practise positive thinking. B．Forgive yourself when you make mistakes. C．Every day, identify a few things that you are thankful for. D．These struggles can’t prevent you from achieving happiness. E．Remind yourself how strong, talented, or hard-working you are. F．If you’re struggling with your relationships, try to meet new people. G．Expecting too much of yourself or others can lead to disappointment. 【答案】36．A 37．E 38．F 39．C 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些可以帮助你保持良好和自信的情绪的习惯。 36．根据本段“Whenever you find yourself thinking something negative like “I can’t do this” or “what an awful day”, stop yourself. Change your thought to something positive, such as “I can do this if I put my mind to it” or “This day is only going to get better”.(每当你发现自己产生诸如“我做不到这件事”或者“这一天糟透了”这类消极的想法时，要立刻制止自己。将这种想法转变为积极的表述，比如“如果我下定决心，我就能做到这件事”或者“这一天只会变得越来越好”)”可知，本段主要叙述要练习积极的思考，把自己消极的想法转变成积极的。A选项“培养积极的心态”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据本段小标题“Give compliments to yourself.(给自己一些赞美吧)”以及上文“Praise yourself for your efforts and your achievement, even for small successes.(为自己所付出的努力和取得的成就（哪怕是小小的成功）而感到自豪吧)”可知，本段主要讲述要赞美自己，即使只是很小的成就。此处提出赞美自己的目的：提醒自己有多坚强、多有才华或多么勤奋。E选项“随时提醒自己自己有多么强大、多么有才华或者多么勤奋”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据本段小标题“Surround yourself with positive people.(与积极向上的人相处在一起)”可知，本段叙述要与积极的人在一起，而当你在人际关系中挣扎时，要尝试结交新的朋友，与下文“Volunteer at a local charity, join a club or society, or take a class to learn a new skill.(可以在当地慈善机构做志愿者，加入一个俱乐部或社团，或者参加一门课程来学习一项新技能)”结交新朋友的各种方式衔接合理。F选项“如果你在人际关系方面遇到困难，尝试结识新朋友”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据本段小标题“Express gratitude for the good things and people in your life.(对生活中美好的事物和人表示感激之情)”可知，本段主要说明了要学会感恩，C选项“每天，发现一些你值得感恩的事情。”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据上文“You may need to lower your expectations in some cases.(在某些情况下，你可能需要降低自己的期望值)”可知，本句承接上文，说明降低期待值的原因。G选项“对自己或者别人期待太多会导致失望。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I embraced and sobbed when we learned our home had been destroyed in the fire. The 41 of our marriage along with generations of irreplaceable items no longer existed in our life. Several weeks later, we were allowed into where our home once stood. The drive there was heart-breaking. Some vehicles had been 42 on the other side of the road. I had 43 online what wouldn’t be destroyed by fire and was prepared to find as many as possible while digging through the 44 . Tears streamed down my face as I dug. Every item I found was a (n) 45 to me. After hours, we loaded the items we had 46 into our vehicle. I stood in the driveway and looked at what was once our home, wondering where we would find another home and how we could start over. Feeling empty, I questioned my 47 to survive the oncoming challenges. An afternoon breeze started and 48 burned pages from buried books. I thought about the books I had lost and the 49 they had given me. As I turned to leave, I noticed a piece of paper sticking to my boot. I pulled it off and read the printed 50 : If life is difficult, pause and 51 on the fortune sometimes hidden within every circumstance. With 52 faith and courage, I began again. I kept that piece of paper 53 and put it in every hotel and motel room we stayed in during the coming months. The piece of paper now sits on a shelf in the home, we 54 into after the fire. It 55 me during that time and helped me through the long emotional recovery process. 41．A．memories B．belongings C．souvenirs D．notes 42．A．abandoned B．displayed C．decorated D．imported 43．A．researched B．posted C．listed D．required 44．A．ground B．ruins C．relics D．tunnel 45．A．blow B．treasure C．antique D．harvest 46．A．purchased B．borrowed C．exchanged D．rescued 47．A．strength B．health C．consciousness D．ambition 48．A．noticed B．unearthed C．polished D．collected 49．A．knowledge B．experience C．ability D．comfort 50．A．message B．update C．story D．order 51．A．rely B．work C．reflect D．act 52．A．amazing B．apparent C．sincere D．renewed 53．A．in good condition B．in a hurry C．by all means D．at all cost 54．A．broke B．settled C．looked D．turned 55．A．persuaded B．sustained C．sponsored D．illustrated 【答案】 41．A 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇在火灾中失去家园后，通过废墟中的一张纸条重获勇气，最终走出伤痛、重建生活。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：关于婚姻的记忆连同几代人无可替代的物品，在我们的生活中已不复存在。A. memories记忆；B. belongings个人财物；C. souvenirs纪念品；D. notes笔记。根据前文“My husband and I embraced and sobbed when we learned our home had been destroyed in the fire.”可知，作者的家因为一场大火而被毁。后文的“generations of irreplaceable items”是指家里的具体的物品（物质层面），与and并列，空格中应该填与精神层面相关单词，memories（记忆）符合语境，故选A。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些车被遗弃在道路的另一边。A. abandoned 抛弃，遗弃；B. displayed展示；C. decorated装修，装饰；D. imported 进口。根据前文“The drive there was heart-breaking.”可知，路边的场景令人心碎，结合上文是由于一场大火导致了这场灾难，所以推测出车被遗弃在路边。故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已在网上查过哪些东西不会被火烧毁，并准备在挖掘废墟时尽可能多地找到它们。A. researched研究，调查；B. posted邮寄，张贴；C.listed列出；D. required 要求。从后文“online what wouldn’t be destroyed by fire and was prepared to find as many as possible”可知，作者提前做了准备，在网上查了哪些东西不会被烧毁。故选A。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已在网上查过哪些东西不会被火烧毁，并准备在挖掘废墟时尽可能多地找到它们。A. ground地面；B. ruins废墟；C. relics遗物；D. tunnel隧道。根据前文“what wouldn’t be destroyed by fire and was prepared to find as many as possible while digging through”可知，大火烧过之后，家园就是一片废墟，作者准备在废墟中尽可能多地翻出他们的物品。故选B。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我找到的每件物品对我来说都是珍宝。A. blow打击；B. treasure 珍宝；C. antique古董；D. harvest收获。前文“Tears streamed down my face as I dug.”提到作者一边在废墟里翻找，一边流泪，说明作者对于家园被大火烧毁感到非常难过和惋惜，所以她翻出的每一样东西对她来说都弥足珍贵。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个小时后，我们将抢救出来的物品装上了车。A. purchased购买；B. borrowed借；C. exchanged交换；D. rescued抢救。从被大火烧毁的家园废墟中去“抢救”物品，符合灾难语境。故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感到被掏空的我，不禁怀疑自己是否有力量去应对即将到来的挑战。A. strength力气，力量；B. health健康；C. consciousness意识；D. ambition抱负，雄心。从前文“I stood in the driveway and looked at what was once our home, wondering where we would find another home and how we could start over.”可知，作者对于未来的生活很迷茫，不知道怎么重新开始。所以作者怀疑自己是否有充足的力量去面对未来的生活。故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：午后起了一阵微风，掀起了埋藏在烧焦的书籍中的书页。A. noticed注意到；B. unearthed发掘，发现；C. polished打磨；D. collected收集。根据前文“An afternoon breeze started”和后文“burned pages from buried books”可知，一阵微风吹过，吹动了周围的一切，也包括烧焦的书页。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想到了那些失去的书籍，以及它们曾给予我的慰藉。A. knowledge知识；B. experience经验；C. ability能力；D. comfort慰藉，安慰。根据前文作者难过和空虚的情绪状态可知，作者不仅失去了那些书籍，更重要还有书籍带来的慰藉和情感的支持，强调内心的空虚，而非知识和能力。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把它撕下来，看到了上面印着的话：“如果生活艰难，请停下来，去思量那些有时隐藏在每种境遇中的幸运。”A. message消息，信息；B. update最新消息，最新进展；C. story故事；D. order命令。上文提到“I noticed a piece of paper sticking to my boot”，然后作者将靴子上的纸撕下来，便看到了上面的字，所以message符合语境。故选A。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它撕下来，看到了上面印着的话：“如果生活艰难，请停下来，去思量那些有时隐藏在每种境遇中的幸运。”A. rely依赖，依靠；B. work工作；C. reflect反思，思考；D. act表演。上文提到“If life is difficult, pause(当生活很艰难的时候，停下来)”，在逆境中，要思考接下来要走的路和做的事，reflect符合“困境中感悟”的语境。故选C。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：带着重燃的信念与勇气，我重新开始。A. amazing令人惊喜的；B. apparent显然的；C. sincere真诚的；D. renewed更新的。根据前文“pause and reflect on the fortune sometimes hidden within every circumstance.”可知，在逆境中要停下来反思、找寻隐藏在每种境遇中的幸运，重新燃起对生活的希望。带着重燃的信念与勇气，开启新的生活。故选D。 53．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我将那张纸条完好保存，并在随后几个月住的每家酒店和汽车旅馆房间里都放了它。A. in good condition状态良好；B. in a hurry着急地；C. by all means无论如何，一定；D. at all cost不惜一切代价。根据后文“put it in every hotel and motel room we stayed in during the coming months.”可知，作者将这张纸条一直带着身边，放在每一个住过的酒店和汽车旅馆。说明作者把这张纸条保存地很好。故选A。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，那张纸条就放在我们火灾后安顿下来的家里的一个架子上。A. broke打破；B. settled安家，安定下来；C.looked看；D. turned转变。根据前文“put it in every hotel and motel room we stayed in during the coming months.”可知，这张纸条在作者一家没有新家之前，跟着作者辗转于各个酒店和汽车旅馆。现在有了新家，所以是安定下来。故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那段艰难时期，它支撑着我，并帮助我度过了漫长而艰难的情感修复过程。A. persuaded说服；B. sustained支撑，维持；C. sponsored赞助； D. illustrated （用示例）说明，解释。根据上文“put it in every hotel and motel room we stayed in during the coming months.”可知，在艰难时期，这张纸条一直支撑着作者，给他生活的希望和信念。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A 400-year-old Chinese cough syrup (止咳糖浆) is winning over Westerners. The recipe 56 Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa has not changed since it was first concocted in the 1600s. Yet the sweet Chinese cough syrup, which has the colour and consistency of mud, is enjoying a renewed surge in popularity. Sales rose by almost a third between 2019 and 2024, 57 (reach) 635m yuan ($88m) last year. Those coughing up for the syrup are not just in China, 58 increasingly in the West, too. Pei Pa Koa, as it is known, can now be found in more than 20 countries. Bottles of the medicine, which includes ingredients such as loquat leaf and pomelo peel, go for around $5 in pharmacies in Hong Kong, 59 it is mostly manufactured. But they fetch around three times that price when 60 (sell) through third parties on Amazon, an e-emporium, in America. The 61 (enthusiastic) has been particularly infectious among young people. Worldwide Google searches for Pei Pa Koa rose by a quarter last year; tutorials on how to administer it have racked up millions of views on TikTok, a short-video app. Western celebrities have embraced Pei Pa Koa’s benefits: Zayn Malik, 62 singer for One Direction, a now-disbanded pop group, 63 (praise) the cough syrup’s ability to relieve scratchy vocal cords (沙哑的声带) many times, as have Cynthia Erivo and Jonathan Bailey, two actors in last year’s film adaptation of the musical “Wicked”. Traditional Chinese medicines have been 64 (steady) gaining interest in the West, spurred on in part by the social-media craze for “biohacking”, which focuses on improving health through experimental trends. However, Pei Pa Koa is unlikely 65 (receive) the blessing of America’s Food and Drug Administration any time soon. 【答案】 56．for 57．reaching 58．but 59．where 60．sold 61．enthusiasm 62．a 63．has praised 64．steadily 65．to receive 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有着400年历史的中国止咳糖浆——京都念慈菴枇杷膏在西方走红的现象。 56．考查介词。句意：京都念慈菴枇杷膏的配方自17世纪首次配制以来从未改变。the recipe for...为固定搭配，意为“……的配方”，此处介词for表“针对、属于”，符合语境。故填for。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：2019年至2024年间，销售额增长了近三分之一，去年达到6.35亿元（合8800万美元）。分析句子结构，主句已有谓语动词rose，此处需用非谓语动词；sales与reach之间为主动关系，且“达到6.35亿元”是销售额增长带来的自然结果，故用现在分词作结果状语。故填reaching。 58．考查连词。句意：购买这种糖浆的人不仅在中国，在西方也越来越多。not just...but (also)...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，符合语境，此处also可省略。故填but。 59．考查定语从句。句意：这种含有枇杷叶、柚子皮等成分的药物，在其主要生产地香港的药店售价约为5美元。分析句子结构，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Hong Kong，从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。故填where。 60．考查状语从句的省略。句意：但在美国电商平台亚马逊上通过第三方销售时，其售价约为该价格的三倍。当主从句主语一致，且从句含be时，可生省略从句的主语和be，完整形式为when they are sold，省略they和are，保留过去分词。故填sold。 61．考查名词。句意：这种热情在年轻人中尤其具有感染力。空格处作句子主语，需用名词形式；enthusiastic为形容词，其名词形式为enthusiasm，且为不可数名词。故填enthusiasm。 62．考查冠词。句意：现已解散的流行乐队单向组合的歌手泽恩·马利克，以及去年音乐剧《魔法坏女巫》电影改编版中的两位演员辛西娅·埃里沃和乔纳森·贝利，都多次称赞这种止咳糖浆缓解声带沙哑的功效。singer“歌手”为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且该词的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 63．考查动词时态。句意：现已解散的流行乐队单向组合的歌手泽恩·马利克，以及去年音乐剧《魔法坏女巫》电影改编版中的两位演员辛西娅·埃里沃和乔纳森·贝利，都多次称赞这种止咳糖浆缓解声带沙哑的功效。根据时间状语many times可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，需用现在完成时；主语Zayn Malik为第三人称单数，故填has praised。 64．考查副词。句意：在社交媒体上“生物黑客”热潮的部分推动下，中药在西方正逐渐受到关注，这种热潮侧重于通过实验性趋势改善健康。空格处修饰动词gaining，需用副词形式；steady为形容词，其副词形式为steadily，意为“逐渐地、稳步地”。故填steadily。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，念慈菴枇杷膏短期内不太可能获得美国食品和药物管理局的批准。be unlikely to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“不太可能做某事”，此处需用动词不定式。故填to receive。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，目前在国外学习，近日收到当地好友Eric的邮件，邀请你本周六参观国际人工智能展览会，你因故不能前往。请给Eric回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达歉意； 2.解释原因； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Eric, Thank you for inviting me to the international Artificial Intelligence Exhibition on Saturday. I would like to accept your warm invitation but I have an earlier appointment. Last Friday, I made an appointment with Mr. Smith, who will offer me some guidance for my paper. As you know, it is a precious opportunity that I can’t miss. Under the circumstances, I can’t cancel the appointment. I sincerely hope that you understand my situation. Anyway, I feel extremely sorry for disappointing you. I hope you have a fantastic time exploring the latest advancements in AI and enjoy the exhibition to the fullest. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生给好友Eric回一封邮件，告诉他你本周六因故不能参观国际人工智能展览会。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供某人某物：offer sb. sth.→provide sb. with sth. 宝贵的：precious→valuable 取消：cancel→call off 真诚地：sincerely→genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Under the circumstances, I can’t cancel the appointment. 拓展句：It is under the circumstances that I can’t cancel the appointment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday, I made an appointment with Mr Smith, who will offer me some guidance for my paper. (由who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】As you know, it is a precious opportunity that I can’t miss. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Christmas would arrive three days later. My home was freshly decorated with stockings and flowers, and boxes of tree decorations littered the living room floor. Christmas music was playing softly in the background, mixing with the childish chatter that echoed through the kitchen. I spent the whole morning baking with my two young children. The pleasant smell of cookies wafted (飘荡) through the house. When the last batch of cookies was taken out of the oven, I suddenly remembered that we were supposed to go grocery shopping. I glanced at my flour-dusted children, who were eagerly eyeing the warm cookies on the counter. Though I was exhausted from all those preparations and everything in me wanted to collapse on the sofa, there were things I needed to buy for the kids. I decided to just go and get it over with. I rushed the kids to change and get on their coats. I loaded them in the car, and we set off for the shopping center. Noticing it was already getting close to our story time by the Christmas tree, I told the kids, “Let’s do this as fast as we can to go back home and spend our happy story time!” I headed to the shelves, with the kids joyfully jogging to keep up. We got all our groceries and headed to the checkout line in record time. As I was searching for the shortest line, my two-year-old daughter, with one hand on the shopping cart (购物车), somehow, was waving her other free hand at an elderly lady. The lady waved back and smiled. I pushed forward again slightly, still focused on getting out of the store. Next, this woman carefully bent down to my daughter’s level. She smiled at her sweetly and then said to me, “Children are the most precious gift of all!” Her voice was warm. “Yes, they certainly are!” I agreed, my rushing heart gradually calming down. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Your kids remind me so much of my own grandchildren,” the lady said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Christmas day finally came, I decided to do something different. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： “Your kids remind me so much of my own grandchildren,” the lady said. Her eyes softened with a mix of loneliness and longing. “They live far away, and it has been approximately two years since I last saw them. Sometimes, in this season, the quiet feels a bit too heavy.” Her words hung in the air, slicing through my hurried thoughts. I paused, reaching out my hand and patting the lady’s arm gently. In that moment, the groceries, the story time, the next task in my mind simply dissolved. In the following time, we talked for a few more minutes, building a brief human connection that felt more important than any task. When Christmas day finally came, I decided to do something different. I packed a small box with some of our homemade cookies. With the kids following, we drove to the address the kind lady had softly mentioned during our chat. When she answered the door, her face lit up with surprised joy brighter than any Christmas tree. We stayed for an afternoon visit, listening to stories of her grandchildren, filling her space with our children’s laughter once more. As we left, I realized that the most precious part about Christmas joy wasn’t just the children by my side, but the time and attention we could choose to give. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了圣诞节三天后即将来临，作者在家与两个孩子一起装饰、烘焙。尽管疲惫不堪，但为了给孩子们买东西，作者还是带他们去购物中心采购。在排队结账时，两岁的女儿与一位老妇人互动，老妇人称孩子是最珍贵的礼物，她温暖的话语让作者原本急躁的心逐渐平静下来。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容““你的孩子们，总让我想起我自己的孙辈们。” 女士开口说道。”可知，第一段可描写女士和作者的对话内容以及对作者产生的影响。 ②由第二段首句内容“圣诞节终于来临，我决定做一件不一样的事。”可知，第二段可描写作者决定的具体内容以及感悟。 2.续写线索：交谈内容——烦恼消失——建立联结——与那位女士一起过圣诞节——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①轻拍：pat/tap ②提到：mention/refer to ③照亮：light up/brighten ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/pleasure ②珍贵的：precious/valuable 【点睛】[高分句型1] In the following time, we talked for a few more minutes, building a brief human connection that felt more important than any task.（运用了现在分词短语作状语，that引导定语从句） [高分句型2] With the kids following, we drove to the address the kind lady had softly mentioned during our chat.（运用了with的复合结构作状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 11 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[B][CJ[D] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 o 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] 00 A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 ① 00 n 充液、限可。 0 黑 20252020非全R:上告提塘冬专机 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡听力考试正式开始。Now, ms. Taylor, although the guidelines recommend four pills a day, I want you to take one fewer. And that won't be a problem. No, since your stomach ics too sensitive. Now, miss Taylor, although the guidelines recommend for pills a day, I want you to take one fewer. and that won't be a problem. No, since your stomach ics too sensitive. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Rachel. This is eric from fresh produce. We're terribly sorry about the food delivery mix up you had with us yesterday, and we'd like to offer you thirty percent off your next order. No worries, and thanks for the offer. Hello, Rachel. This is eric from fresh produce. We're terribly sorry about the food delivery mix up you had with us yesterday, and we'd like to offer you thirty percent . off your next order. No worries, and thanks for the offer. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. I'm here for men's latest show. I wonder if the gallery offers . any tours? Yes, but the next available guided tour starts at pm. Would you like me . to booked for you? okay. How can I contact the guide? Good afternoon. I'm here for ea kidman s latest show. I wonder if the gallery offers any tours? Yes, but the next available guided tour starts at six P. M. Would you like me . to booked for you? OK? How can I contact the guide? Listen to the next question. So it's a beginner's course that lasts for four weeks in may. Yes, IT includes basic car care instruction, hands on driving experience and practice tests and the instructions or are all kind experienced and will never rush you. So it's a beginner's course that lasts for four weeks in may. yes. IT includes basic car care instruction, hands on driving experience and practice tests, and the instructors are all kind experienced, and we'll never rush you. Listen to the next question. Sarah published her first book last weekend. Did you get a chance to congratulate ate her? I'm planning to visit her this friday. Aren't we supposed to attend of photography workshop that day? right? I'll have to. We schedule IT for the following day. Van. Sarah published her first book last weekend. Did you get a chance to congratulate her? I'm planning to visit her this friday. Aren't we supposed to attend the photography workshop that day? right? I'll have to. We schedule IT for the following day then. Listen to the next . question. The printer is jammed again. Are you serious? The repairman was just here last week and said, IT was fixed. I'm going to try fixing IT myself. but you don't have much experience with repairs, and these machines are so complicated, you might end up making IT worse. You know what? The machines too old. Anyway, maybe we can use part of the family budget to buy a new one. Emily will need IT too, when he gets . back from school, right? I'll check online later. The printer is jammed again. Are you serious? The apartment was just here last week and said IT was fixed. I'm going to try fixing IT myself. but you don't have much experience with repairs. And these machines are so complicated, you might end up making IT worse. You know what? The machines too old anyway, maybe we can use part of the family budget to buy a new one Emily will need IT to when he gets back from school. right? I'll check online later. Listen to the next question. Hello, how can I help you today? Hi, i'm looking to rent an apartment with cooking facilities. IT needs to be clean, bright and away from a noisy main road. Also, I don't want to share a bathroom. OK, let me check. I'm sorry, but right now we only have places with shared bathrooms available. However, I can put you on a waiting list in case something else opens up. Thanks for your help. Here's my phone number. Give me a call if you find a place that works. Anyway, i've got to go. I'm meeting some friends . in the cafeteria. No problem. I'll keep you updated. Hello, how can I help you today? Hi. i'm looking to rent an apartment with cooking facilities. IT needs to be clean, bright and away from a noisy main road. Also, I don't want to share a bathroom OK. let me check. I'm sorry, but right now we only have places with shared bathrooms available. However, I can put you on a waiting list in case something . else opens up. Thanks for your help. Here is my phone number. Give me a call if you find a place that works. Anyway, i've got to go. I meeting some friends in . the cafeteria. No problem. I'll keep you updated. Listen to the next question. adam, where did you call me from just now? IT was so noisy. a gas station I was filling up my tank. Oh, you shouldn't call me from their cellphones produce radiation that could light gas. Well, i'll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of solving mysteries and found that is actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a cell phone . solving mysteries. I watched on T. V. Every friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? No, but I wouldn't think that's possible. Plants can understand what . we say to them. Well aside, study show that plant growth actually speeds up if you expose them to certain sounds over time. interesting. Do you remember when solving mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? Yes, IT was incredible that the rocks singer actually did IT. Adam, where did you call me from just now? IT was so noisy. Gas station, I was filling up my tank. Oh, you shouldn't have called me from their cellphones. Produce radiation that could light gas. Well, i'll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of solving mysteries and found that is actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a cell phone . solving mysteries. I watched on T. V. Every friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? No, but I wouldn't think that's possible. Plants can understand what we say to them. Well, a scientific study show that plant growth actually speed up if you expose them to certain sounds over time. interesting. Do you remember when solving mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? Yes, IT was incredible that the rocks singer actually did IT. Listen to the next question. Vivian, what made you become a dancer? My mother is a ballet teacher, so I started dancing when I was just three years old. My father plays the piano and always took me to a music performances. It's in my blood. It's fantastic to have such supportive parents. absolutely. My parents stood my passion and took me to train in berlin when I was twelve. At seventeen, I moved to milan to dance for a scholar. And the most difficult part wasn't the training, but being away from my family. I heard you were recently promoted to at wall, the highest title for a dancer . of scholar. Yes, but no matter how far I get, there is always more to learn. Even if I dance the same ballet, the same role over the years, I can always find something new to bring to the character. What do you consider the maximum you can offer to your audience? Technique is important, but it's actually the minimum you can offer at this level. Technique is already there. So my greatest concentration is on how I can express myself Better with my body and my face. That's the most important thing. Vivian. what made you become a denser? My mother is a by teacher, so I started dancing when I was just three years old. My father plays the piano and always took me to a music performances. It's in my blood. It's fantastic to have such supportive parents. absolutely. My parents understood my passion and took me to train in berlin when I was twelve. At seventeen, I moved to malyn to dance for a scholar. And the most difficult part wasn't the training being away from my family. I heard you were recently promoted to ewa, the higher title for a dancer of scholar. Yes, but no matter how far I get, there is always more to learn. Even if I dance the same valley, the same role over the years, I can always find something new to bring to the character. What do you consider the maximum you can offer to your audience? Technique is important, but it's actually the minimum you can offer at this level. Technique is already there. So my greatest concentration is on how I can express myself Better with my body and my face. That's the most important thing. Listen to the next question. Millions of households in the U. S. Face food and security in a small town in the midst west. Help is coming from an unexpected place of public library. In twenty seventeen, alex transformed the library into a center for addressing hunger. He founded the share cafe, where people can either volunteer, contribute what they can afford or trade fresh produce for a meal. In this cafe, about a quarter of the visitors volunteer their time in exchange for food. Half make some form of financial contribution, while the rest provide fresh producers payment for their meal. The cafe works with nearby farms and gardens to supply most of its fresh ingredients. For alex, the cafe isn't just about providing food, it's about preserving people's dignity. Its philosophy is based on the belief that real change happens when people help themselves. Alex said, I don't believe in charity. The only true help comes when people help themselves. Millions of households in the U. S. Face food insecurity. In a small town in the midwest, help is coming from an unexpected place of public library. In twenty seventeen, alex transformed the library into a center for addressing hunger. He founded the share cafe, where people can neither volunteer, contribute what they can afford or trade fresh produce for a meal. In this cafe, about a quarter of the visitors volunteer their time in exchange for food. Half make some form of financial contribution, while the rest provide fresh producers payment for their meal. The cafe works with nearby farms and gardens to supply most of its fresh ingredients. For alex, the cafe isn't just about providing food, it's about preserving people's dignity. Its philosophy is based on the belief that real change happens when people help themselves. Alex said, I don't believe in charity. The only true help comes when people help themselves. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试（江苏专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． How many pills should the woman take daily? A．2. B．3. C．4. 2． Why does the man make the call? A．To cancel an order. B．To offer an invitation. C．To make an apology. 3． What does the woman want to do? A．Book a tour. B．Interview Emma. C．Perform in a show. 4． What are the speakers probably talking about? A．A road trip. B．A repair shop. C．A driving course. 5． When will the man probably see Sarah? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the woman’s attitude toward the man repairing the printer? A．Supportive. B．Unclear. C．Disapproving. 7．Who is Emily probably? A．The speakers’ daughter. B．The speakers’ manager. C．The speakers’ classmate. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman want in her ideal apartment? A．A quiet study. B．A private bathroom. C．A large living room. 9．What will the woman do first? A．Make a call. B．Look at a list. C．Go to a cafeteria. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What did the man just do? A．He filled up his car. B．He bought an electric car. C．He escaped from an explosion. 11．What is Solving Mysteries probably? A．A musical. B．A TV program. C．A science magazine. 12．How does the man feel about the study on plants at first? A．It’s practical. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s impossible. 13．What did the woman see the rock singer do? A．Display a glass CD． B．Break a glass by singing. C．Use a glass as an instrument. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman’s father probably do? A．He’s a pianist. B．He’s a dancer. C．He’s a director. 15．What was the hardest for the woman when she danced for La Scala at 17? A．Having intensive training. B．Dealing with homesickness. C．Overcoming teenage anxiety. 16．How does the woman sound talking about her recent promotion? A．Modest. B．Relieved. C．Confident. 17．What does the woman focus on improving now? A．Her physical health. B．Her dance technique. C．Her expressive ability. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What was the SHARE Café originally? A．A gallery. B．A library. C．A garden. 19．How many visitors in the café exchange fresh produce for food? A．About a quarter. B．About a third. C．About a half. 20．What does Alex believe in? A．Generosity is priceless. B．Luck favors good people. C．People should help themselves. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to experience global adventures from mountain peaks to oceans depths. Cycling in Vietnam Hai Van Pass has traditionally been a dividing line between northern and southern Vietnamese cultures and a barrier for weather system. It’s also become something of an adventure for cyclists — a narrow road twists its way to the peak. Those who reach the top are rewarded with amazing forests, beaches, as well as mists (薄雾) blowing in from the South China Sea. Snorkeling (使用呼吸管游泳) in Comino Comino, a tiny land just over a mile long, is guarded by remains of ancient batteries and watchtowers. While it’s very pleasant on dry land, arguably more charming are the waters that encircle it — the island is ringed by reefs, bays and shallows that are perfect for snorkellers, With a deep breath, you might dive down to the wreck (沉船) of an East German patrol boat. Hiking in Chile Torres del Paine is a national park at the end of the world — its mountains rising at the southern tip of the Earth, struck by Pacific winds and covered by Arctic-like ice fields. Come to bike the W-shape trail. The highlights appear with every bend in the trail. W-hikers shelter from the wild weather by staying in hiking hostels along the way. Snowshoeing in Dalgaria The Bulgarian capital has Vitosha — a 2,290-meter summit rising just on the edge of the city. In summer, it offers an escape from urban life, but it comes into its own in winter when snow covers its upper reaches, and guided snowshoeing tours take place in the potted wilderness. Begin a six-day snowshoeing adventure on its slopes. Hike through the drifts (雪堆) to enter magical frozen waterfalls and fairytale forests. 21．What does Hai Van Pass feature? A．It serves as a cultural dividing line. B．It offers cyclists a wide road to the top. C．It protects Vietnam from misty weather. D．It affects some fantastic views of China. 22．What can visitors experience on the island of Comino? A．Feeling Pacific winds. B．Boarding a deserted boat. C．Watching historical sites. D．Hiking in fairytale forests. 23．Which adventure takes place in the southernmost part of our planet? A．Cycling in Vietnam. B．Snorkelling in Comino. C．Hiking in Chile. D．Snowshoeing in Bulgaria. B Eighteen miles into the walk, both of my legs screamed. I was a few months into training for a 30-mile walking challenge to celebrate the final year of my Ph. D．, and now my carefully laid plans seemed on shaky ground. The setback came on top of bad news on another front: my job hunt. I applied to positions broadly, confident I would land something soon. But the rejections started to roll in. In both cases I would soon have to make a choice: Should I stay the course, or adjust my plans? Looking for a way to take my mind off the stresses of finishing my Ph. D．and the job search, I decided to organize a 30-mile walking challenge. I’d ease the burden of long hours working on thesis chapters and job applications by being out in the countryside, among the members of the walking group I had joined a year ago. Soon, though, I was finding I had less time to train. I pushed myself harder than I should have, setting the stage for my leg injury. My professional prospects weren’t looking any better. And my injury only worsened my mood. For months I stuck doggedly to my previously laid plans — but maybe it was time to try a new path. I previously considered government jobs but had been discouraged by the complicated application process, very different from that at private companies. But the employment policies seemed friendly toward those undertaking career transitions, and the work seemed in line with my career goals. I decided to give it a try, learning new vocabulary s to explain how my academic experience qualified me for the jobs — and was excited to get interviews, and eventually offers, for two different positions. The weight I had felt for months finally lifted. At the same time, I was still struggling with my walk plans. With the stress of my job search behind me, I learned I could find satisfaction by revising my goal: a shortened walk of 14 miles, a distance I could manage comfortably. One month later, I successfully defended my thesis and started my new job. 24．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1? A．He was faced with life difficulties. B．He had clear goals for his future. C．He was making academic progress. D．He had given up on his sports plans. 25．What did the author expect of the 30-mile walking challenge? A．Mental relief. B．New friendships. C．Job opportunities. D．Fitness improvement. 26．Why did the author apply for government jobs? A．There were various position options. B．The application procedure was familiar. C．They allowed for a long career transition. D．They matched his professional objectives. 27．What message does the author most want to send in the text? A．Plans can be adjusted to better suit ourselves. B．Success often comes after tolerating failures. C．Exercise can contribute to our mental capacities. D．Overcoming challenges is a necessary part of life. C Music has long been recognized for its healing powers, and when combined with artificial intelligence (AI), this potential becomes even more precise and accessible. This sentiment resonated throughout the recent World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Among the event’s many technological marvels, the globally AI music therapy pod from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music (上海音乐学院) stood out, offering a calming, personalized healing experience. Inside the pod, users are equipped with monitoring devices, such as headsets, sensors, and monitors. Lying back in zero-gravity chairs, they observe a large screen displaying real-time data alongside vital signs, such as heart rate and blood oxygen levels. Meanwhile, music featuring the natural sounds of chirping birds or flowing streams envelops them, providing a peaceful escape from the outside-world. The experience begins with a personalized questionnaire. Users provide details about their health status and birth date, which, combined with real-time psychological data, drive an AI music generation model to create a multisensory experience complete with synchronized (同步的) visuals. After the session, users receive a data set of their therapy process and a personalized music prescription. It is reported that the system enhances attention, aids in healing and relaxation, and stabilizes heart rate. “The music therapy pod is a crystallization of the integration of technology and art.” says Liu Hao, director of the AIMT Lab at the conservatory. The college’s music aesthetic psychology experimental center has published numerous scientific papers, laying the groundwork for the therapy pod. Experts note the pod represents interdisciplinary innovation with key breakthroughs. It has potential applications in treating sleep disorders, depression, autism (自闭症), and aiding elderly health management. The team aims to tap into natural frequencies to create sound healing maps for public well-being. The project is already collaborating with hospitals. It will soon be adopted in institutions like Shanghai Huashan Hospital to assist in treating children with autism and providing psychological comfort for students with exam anxiety. 28．Why do users provide their birth date in the questionnaire? A．To help the system identify specific health issues. B．To assist in analyzing psychological real-time data. C．To generate a tailored, multisensory music experience. D．To enhance data tracking in the AI-powered therapy process. 29．The underlined word “crystallization” in paragraph 3 most likely means “______________”. A．a perfect example B．a scientific theory C．a difficult problem D．a temporary solution 30．What can be inferred about the AI music therapy pod’s potential applications’? A．It could help address mental health issues. B．It focuses only on entertainment purposes. C．It is limited to use in music conservatories D．It may replace traditional medical treatments entirely. 31．What is the author’s attitude toward the AI music therapy pod? A．Dismissive. B．Optimistic C．Critical. D．Indifferent D Malaria, the world’s most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year — almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don’t (or can’t) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long. Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn’t kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of a parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the deadliest couple in the history of the earth — and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease’s spread is due to global warming. For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next. 32．According to paragraph 1, many people don’t seek care because ________. A．they are too poor B．it is unusual to seek care C．they can remain unaffected for long D．there are too many people suffering from the disease 33．Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease? A．Its resistance to global warming. B．Its ability to pass on the virus frequently. C．Its outbreaks in cities with large populations. D．Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs. 34．It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A．no drugs have been found to treat the disease B．the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people C．malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites D．nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease 35．Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage? A．How can we know one is suffering from malaria? B．How many people are killed by malaria each year? C．Why are there so many people suffering from malaria? D．What has been done to keep people unaffected for long? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Always Be Happy It is normal to feel happier at certain times than others, but that doesn’t mean that you can’t find a consistent pattern of contentment, satisfaction, and gratitude in your life. Here are some habits that can help you maintain a good and confident mood. 36 Whenever you find yourself thinking something negative like “I can’t do this” or “what an awful day”, stop yourself. Change your thought to something positive, such as “I can do this if I put my mind to it” or “This day is only going to get better”. Give compliments (赞扬) to yourself. Praise yourself for your efforts and your achievement, even for small successes. 37 For example, you can tell yourself, “You did so well getting everything done today! Great job!” Surround yourself with positive people. Your social groups play a big role in how you feel. If you’re surrounded by negative or selfish people, their behaviour may rub off on you. Instead, seek out positive relationships with happy, optimistic, and cheerful people. 38 Volunteer at a local charity, join a club or society, or take a class to learn a new skill. Express gratitude for the good things and people in your life. 39 Think of your relationships, opportunities, favourite memories, and other wonderful things that have happened in your life. Write these thoughts down in a journal every day. If you’re feeling negative or upset, read over your gratitude journal to cheer yourself up. Adjust your expectations as you go along. Your life will change as you grow older. Instead of sticking to the same expectations, goals, and dreams, feel free to make changes as you go along. Adjusting your expectations can help you stay realistic and avoid disappointment. You may need to lower your expectations in some cases. 40 A．Practise positive thinking. B．Forgive yourself when you make mistakes. C．Every day, identify a few things that you are thankful for. D．These struggles can’t prevent you from achieving happiness. E．Remind yourself how strong, talented, or hard-working you are. F．If you’re struggling with your relationships, try to meet new people. G．Expecting too much of yourself or others can lead to disappointment. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I embraced and sobbed when we learned our home had been destroyed in the fire. The 41 of our marriage along with generations of irreplaceable items no longer existed in our life. Several weeks later, we were allowed into where our home once stood. The drive there was heart-breaking. Some vehicles had been 42 on the other side of the road. I had 43 online what wouldn’t be destroyed by fire and was prepared to find as many as possible while digging through the 44 . Tears streamed down my face as I dug. Every item I found was a (n) 45 to me. After hours, we loaded the items we had 46 into our vehicle. I stood in the driveway and looked at what was once our home, wondering where we would find another home and how we could start over. Feeling empty, I questioned my 47 to survive the oncoming challenges. An afternoon breeze started and 48 burned pages from buried books. I thought about the books I had lost and the 49 they had given me. As I turned to leave, I noticed a piece of paper sticking to my boot. I pulled it off and read the printed 50 : If life is difficult, pause and 51 on the fortune sometimes hidden within every circumstance. With 52 faith and courage, I began again. I kept that piece of paper 53 and put it in every hotel and motel room we stayed in during the coming months. The piece of paper now sits on a shelf in the home, we 54 into after the fire. It 55 me during that time and helped me through the long emotional recovery process. 41．A．memories B．belongings C．souvenirs D．notes 42．A．abandoned B．displayed C．decorated D．imported 43．A．researched B．posted C．listed D．required 44．A．ground B．ruins C．relics D．tunnel 45．A．blow B．treasure C．antique D．harvest 46．A．purchased B．borrowed C．exchanged D．rescued 47．A．strength B．health C．consciousness D．ambition 48．A．noticed B．unearthed C．polished D．collected 49．A．knowledge B．experience C．ability D．comfort 50．A．message B．update C．story D．order 51．A．rely B．work C．reflect D．act 52．A．amazing B．apparent C．sincere D．renewed 53．A．in good condition B．in a hurry C．by all means D．at all cost 54．A．broke B．settled C．looked D．turned 55．A．persuaded B．sustained C．sponsored D．illustrated 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A 400-year-old Chinese cough syrup (止咳糖浆) is winning over Westerners. The recipe 56 Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa has not changed since it was first concocted in the 1600s. Yet the sweet Chinese cough syrup, which has the colour and consistency of mud, is enjoying a renewed surge in popularity. Sales rose by almost a third between 2019 and 2024, 57 (reach) 635m yuan ($88m) last year. Those coughing up for the syrup are not just in China, 58 increasingly in the West, too. Pei Pa Koa, as it is known, can now be found in more than 20 countries. Bottles of the medicine, which includes ingredients such as loquat leaf and pomelo peel, go for around $5 in pharmacies in Hong Kong, 59 it is mostly manufactured. But they fetch around three times that price when 60 (sell) through third parties on Amazon, an e-emporium, in America. The 61 (enthusiastic) has been particularly infectious among young people. Worldwide Google searches for Pei Pa Koa rose by a quarter last year; tutorials on how to administer it have racked up millions of views on TikTok, a short-video app. Western celebrities have embraced Pei Pa Koa’s benefits: Zayn Malik, 62 singer for One Direction, a now-disbanded pop group, 63 (praise) the cough syrup’s ability to relieve scratchy vocal cords (沙哑的声带) many times, as have Cynthia Erivo and Jonathan Bailey, two actors in last year’s film adaptation of the musical “Wicked”. Traditional Chinese medicines have been 64 (steady) gaining interest in the West, spurred on in part by the social-media craze for “biohacking”, which focuses on improving health through experimental trends. However, Pei Pa Koa is unlikely 65 (receive) the blessing of America’s Food and Drug Administration any time soon. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，目前在国外学习，近日收到当地好友Eric的邮件，邀请你本周六参观国际人工智能展览会，你因故不能前往。请给Eric回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达歉意； 2.解释原因； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Christmas would arrive three days later. My home was freshly decorated with stockings and flowers, and boxes of tree decorations littered the living room floor. Christmas music was playing softly in the background, mixing with the childish chatter that echoed through the kitchen. I spent the whole morning baking with my two young children. The pleasant smell of cookies wafted (飘荡) through the house. When the last batch of cookies was taken out of the oven, I suddenly remembered that we were supposed to go grocery shopping. I glanced at my flour-dusted children, who were eagerly eyeing the warm cookies on the counter. Though I was exhausted from all those preparations and everything in me wanted to collapse on the sofa, there were things I needed to buy for the kids. I decided to just go and get it over with. I rushed the kids to change and get on their coats. I loaded them in the car, and we set off for the shopping center. Noticing it was already getting close to our story time by the Christmas tree, I told the kids, “Let’s do this as fast as we can to go back home and spend our happy story time!” I headed to the shelves, with the kids joyfully jogging to keep up. We got all our groceries and headed to the checkout line in record time. As I was searching for the shortest line, my two-year-old daughter, with one hand on the shopping cart (购物车), somehow, was waving her other free hand at an elderly lady. The lady waved back and smiled. I pushed forward again slightly, still focused on getting out of the store. Next, this woman carefully bent down to my daughter’s level. She smiled at her sweetly and then said to me, “Children are the most precious gift of all!” Her voice was warm. “Yes, they certainly are!” I agreed, my rushing heart gradually calming down. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Your kids remind me so much of my own grandchildren,” the lady said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Christmas day finally came, I decided to do something different. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $