Unit 1 Animal Friends（重难题型训练：完形填空+语法填空+选词填空+语法选择+阅读理解+阅读还原+回答问题+填表+补全对话）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语Unit 1重难题型专练 （一）完形填空 01 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe. Giraffes have very 1 tongues (舌头). A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long! Giraffes 2 their tongues to clean themselves. They can even 3 their ears with their tongues! Their tongues are important for other things too. Giraffes have long 4 . So they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe likes 5 green leaves of a special tree. These trees have sharp thorns, but the giraffe’s tongue can go among 6 . The giraffe’s long neck is also important 7 the best leaves are high on the trees. Giraffes 8 these leaves, and they eat for nearly twenty 9 every day. Giraffes 1 in many countries, but most of them are living in Africa. They are our friends. We like the lovely giraffes. 1．A．short B．long C．tall D．thin 2．A．use B．pick C．help D．bring 3．A．clean B．get C．describe D．fly 4．A．noses B．faces C．legs D．arms 5．A．eating B．drinking C．cooking D．climbing 6．A．it B．them C．him D．her 7．A．because B．and C．so D．but 8．A．walk B．teach C．make D．love 9．A．years B．hours C．days D．weeks 10．A．live B．run C．grow D．go 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【详解】1. B 根据下文“A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long”可知，长颈鹿的舌头应是很长。 2. A 此处应是长颈鹿用舌头来清洁自己。 3. A 根据上文的“their tongues to clean themselves”可知，此处表示长颈鹿甚至用舌头来清洁耳朵。 4. C 根据下文“So they can run away from lions or tigers”可知，此处指长颈鹿有长长的腿。 5. A 此处表示吃绿叶。 6. B 此处用them指代sharp thorns。 7. A 设空前后内容之间为因果关系，且为前果后因。 8. D 根据“and they eat for nearly twenty… every day”可推知，它们应是喜欢这些树叶。 9. B 根据every day可知，此处指“小时”。 10. A 根据后半句可知，此处表示长颈鹿生活在许多国家，但大多数生活在非洲。 02 Penguins are birds. But they can’t fly. Penguins can 11 between 15 and 20 years. Penguins are friendly birds. They live in 12 groups made up of 1,000-10,000 breeding pairs. Penguins are very 13 . They love playing on ice and swimming together! Penguins are good 14 . They can swim 15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water. Penguins’ eyes 15 well under the water. Good eyesight (视力) helps them to keep safe. Penguins talk to one another in special ways. They use different sounds or their heads and flippers (脚蹼) to 16 each other something. Father penguins have to 17 their eggs for months. During the time of taking care of the eggs, father penguins don’t eat at all! However, many penguins are now in 18 . Some kinds have become very rare (稀少的). There are only about 5,000 yellow-eyed penguins in the world. Their homes become small 19 the ice is melting (融化的). Some penguins can’t find enough food to eat. We must 1 these amazing birds. Save penguins, then we can save our earth! 1．A．find B．talk C．live D．think 2．A．small B．huge C．tall D．short 3．A．cute B．kind C．smart D．playful 4．A．workers B．drivers C．swimmers D．teachers 5．A．see B．listen C．read D．write 6．A．tell B．kill C．carry D．discover 7．A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after 8．A．need B．forest C．danger D．nature 9．A．and B．but C．so D．because 10．A．save B．like C．feed D．welcome 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了企鹅的生活习性、特点，以及它们目前面临的生存危机，并呼吁人们保护企鹅。 1．句意：企鹅可以活15到20年。 find找到；talk交谈；live生活；think思考。根据“between 15 and 20 years”可知，此处指存活的年限。故选C。 2．句意：它们生活在由1000到10000对繁殖企鹅组成的庞大群体中。 small小的；huge巨大的；tall高的；short矮的。根据“1,000-10,000 breeding pairs”可知，这个群体规模很大。故选B。 3．句意：企鹅非常活泼好动。它们喜欢在冰上玩耍、一起游泳！ cute可爱的；kind善良的；smart聪明的；playful活泼的。根据“They love playing on ice and swimming together!”可知，企鹅很喜欢玩耍。故选D。 4．句意：企鹅是很棒的游泳者。它们一小时能游15-20英里，还能在深水里游泳。 workers工人；drivers司机；swimmers游泳者；teachers教师。根据“They can swim 15-20 miles an hour ...”可知，企鹅擅长游泳，是游泳好手。故选C。 5．句意：企鹅的眼睛在水下能看得很清楚。 see看见；listen听；read读；write写。根据“Good eyesight helps them to keep safe.”可知，此处指企鹅的视力好，在水下也能看清。故选A。 6．句意：它们用不同的声音或头、脚蹼来告诉彼此一些事情。 tell告诉；kill杀死；carry携带；discover发现。根据“Penguins talk to one another in special ways.”可知，企鹅通过这些方式来传递信息、告诉彼此事情。故选A。 7．句意：企鹅爸爸必须照顾它们的蛋好几个月。在照顾蛋的这段时间里，企鹅爸爸根本不吃东西！ look at看；look up查阅；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“During the time of taking care of the eggs ...”可知，此处指照顾企鹅蛋。故选D。 8．句意：然而，许多企鹅现在正处于危险之中。 need需要；forest森林；danger危险；nature自然。根据“Some kinds have become very rare ...”可知，企鹅正面临危险，in danger是固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。故选C。 9．句意：它们的栖息地变小了，因为冰正在融化。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“the ice is melting (融化的)”可知，“冰正在融化”是“栖息地变小”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 10．句意：我们必须拯救这些神奇的鸟类。拯救企鹅，我们就能拯救我们的地球！。 save拯救；like喜欢；feed喂养；welcome欢迎。根据“Save penguins, then we can save our earth!”可知，文章呼吁人们拯救企鹅。故选A。 03 Lisa is a 12-year-old middle school student. In her summer vacation, she protects (保护) wild 21 with her father in Masai Mara, Kenya in Africa. She tells her teachers and classmates about that and 22 are shocked (感到震惊的). Her 23 has an African name—Simba. It means “lion” in Kiswahili. He works in 24 . His 25 is to protect wild animals in danger. He opens Mara Wild Animals Conservation Foundation 26 lives in the wild in Africa all year round. Lisa’s father often 27 her stories about wild animals. So she has an interest in different 28 of animals. She has an interest in beautiful giraffes, smart lions, kind and 29 elephants. Her father took her to Africa    30 the first time when she was four. She went there again when she was eight, after four 1 . After that, she told her 2 and other students at school about protecting wild animals. This summer vacation, Lisa goes to Africa again. “It 3 me about two months to protect wild animals there,” she says. “Every day, I follow my father to 4 in the reserve (保护区) to watch the animals. We do this to help the wild animals that are in 5 .” 1．A．animals B．trees C．flowers D．pets 2．A．I B．you C．we D．they 3．A．teacher B．father C．mother D．classmate 4．A．Australia B．Japan C．China D．Africa 5．A．rule B．job C．flag D．symbol 6．A．and B．but C．so D．or 7．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks 8．A．groups B．tastes C．places D．kinds 9．A．noisy B．friendly C．boring D．scary 10．A．for B．at C．from D．in 11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 12．A．cousins B．classmates C．brothers D．sisters 13．A．keeps B．needs C．takes D．leaves 14．A．walk B．practice C．arrive D．relax 15．A．time B．danger C．village D．group 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲了12岁的学生丽莎在暑假和父亲一起在非洲肯尼亚的马赛马拉保护野生动物，她的父亲致力于野生动物保护，丽莎也因此对动物产生兴趣并向同学宣传保护野生动物的事。 1．句意：在她的暑假里，她和父亲在非洲肯尼亚的马赛马拉保护野生动物。 animals动物；trees树；flowers花；pets宠物。根据后文“protect wild animals”可知此处是保护野生动物。故选A。 2．句意：她把这件事告诉了老师和同学，他们感到很震惊。 I我；you你/你们；we我们；they他们。此处指代“her teachers and classmates”是复数，用they作主语。故选D。 3．句意：她的父亲有一个非洲名字——辛巴。 teacher老师；father父亲；mother母亲；classmate同学。根据前文“with her father”及后文“He works ...”可知此处指她的父亲。故选B。 4．句意：他在非洲工作。 Australia澳大利亚；Japan日本；China中国；Africa非洲。根据前文“in Masai Mara, Kenya in Africa”可知他在非洲工作。故选D。 5．句意：他的工作是保护濒危野生动物。 rule规则；job工作；flag旗帜；symbol象征。根据“to protect wild animals”可知这是他的工作内容。故选B。 6．句意：他创办了马赛野生动物保护基金会，并且常年生活在非洲的野外。 and和（表并列）；but但是（表转折）；so所以（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。“opens Mara Wild Animals Conservation Foundation”和“lives in the wild in Africa ”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 7．句意：丽莎的父亲经常给她讲关于野生动物的故事。 says说（后接内容）；speaks说（后接语言）；tells讲述；talks谈论。“tell stories”是固定搭配“讲故事”。故选C。 8．句意：所以她对不同种类的动物感兴趣。 groups组；tastes味道；places地方；kinds种类。“different kinds of”表示“不同种类的”。故选D。 9．句意：她对美丽的长颈鹿、聪明的狮子、善良且友好的大象感兴趣。 noisy吵闹的；friendly友好的；boring无聊的；scary吓人的。此处和“kind”并列，是褒义形容词，friendly符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：她四岁时，父亲第一次带她去非洲。 for为了；at在；from从；in在……里。“for the first time”表示“第一次”。故选A。 11．句意：她八岁时又去了那里，时隔四年。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。从“four”到“eight”间隔了四年。故选D。 12．句意：之后，她在学校告诉她的同学和其他学生要保护野生动物。 cousins堂/表亲；classmates同学；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据“at school”可知是告诉同学。故选B。 13．句意：“在那里保护野生动物花费了我大约两个月的时间，”她说。 keeps保持；needs需要；takes花费；leaves离开。此处是“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”的固定句型。故选C。 14．句意：每天，我跟着父亲在保护区里散步，观察动物。 walk散步；practice练习；arrive到达；relax放松。在保护区里观察动物需要“散步/行走”，walk符合语境。故选A。 15．句意：我们这样做是为了帮助处于危险中的野生动物。 time时间；danger危险；village村庄；group组。根据前文“protect wild animals in danger”可知是帮助濒危（处于危险中）的动物，“in danger”译为“处于危险中”。故选B。 04 Chito, a man in Costa Rica, loves to play with crocodiles (鳄鱼). Yes, I know, he must be 1 , but the man plays and swims with the crocodile, Pocho. Chito 2 Pocho 20 years ago. When Chito found Pocho near a river, he was hurt seriously. Chito asked 3 friends to help him bring Pocho home. He 4 Pocho food, medicine and the most important thing, 5 . He helped him overcome (克服) the 6 time. He even slept next to Pocho, so he didn’t feel 7 for any moment. When Pocho got well, Chito put him back in the 8 . But Pocho got out of the water and 9 him home. Now they are best friends. In the day time, they 10 play and swim together. Chito said, “It’s important to be patient (耐心的) and kind when you want to make friends, even with animals. Love matters a lot in life.” 1．A．mad B．clever C．afraid D．happy 2．A．hit B．heard C．lost D．met 3．A．my B．his C．her D．its 4．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．cooked 5．A．love B．road C．advice D．work 6．A．fun B．best C．difficult D．amazing 7．A．sad B．safe C．lonely D．nervous 8．A．house B．park C．mountain D．river 9．A．left B．missed C．followed D．stopped 10．A．quietly B．usually C．carefully D．suddenly 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了哥斯达黎加男子奇托救助并悉心照料受伤鳄鱼波乔，最终与之成为形影不离的亲密朋友。 1．句意：是的，我知道，他一定是疯了，但这个人却和鳄鱼波乔一起玩耍、游泳。 mad疯狂的；clever聪明的；afraid害怕的；happy快乐的。根据“Chito, a man in Costa Rica, loves to play with crocodiles (鳄鱼). Yes, I know, he must be..., but the man plays and swims with the crocodile, Pocho.”可知，与鳄鱼玩耍是极其危险且反常的行为，因此用“mad”（疯狂的）来表达这种不可思议的感觉最为贴切。故选A。 2．句意：奇托遇到波乔是在20年前。 hit击打；heard听见；lost失去；met遇见。根据“Chito...Pocho 20 years ago. When Chito found Pocho near a river, he was hurt seriously. ”可知，此处描述人与动物的初次“相遇”或“结识”，“met”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：奇托请他的朋友们帮忙把波乔带回家。 my我的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根据“Chito asked...friends to help him bring Pocho home.”可知，应该是奇托请“他的”朋友们帮忙把波乔带回家。故选B。 4．句意：他给波乔食物、药品，以及最重要的东西——爱。 sold出售；gave给予；showed展示；cooked烹饪。根据“He...Pocho food, medicine (药) and the most important thing,...”可知，“give sb. sth.”是固定搭配，意为“给某人某物”，因此选“gave”。故选B。 5．句意：他给波乔食物、药品，以及最重要的东西——爱。 love爱；road道路；advice建议；work工作。根据“He...Pocho food, medicine (药) and the most important thing,...”和“Love matters a lot in life.”可知，爱在生活中非常重要，以及照顾动物的语境，这里最重要的东西是抽象的“爱”（love）。故选A。 6．句意：他帮助它度过了那段艰难的时光。 fun有趣的；best最好的；difficult困难的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“He helped him overcome (克服) the...time. ”可知，应该是他帮助它度过了那段“艰难的”时光。故选C。 7．句意：他甚至睡在波乔旁边，所以它没有一刻感到孤独。 sad悲伤的；safe安全的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据“He even slept next to Pocho, so he didn’t feel...for any moment.”可知，他甚至睡在波乔旁边，所以它没有一刻感到“孤独”。故选C。 8．句意：当波乔康复后，奇托把它放回了河里。 house房屋；park公园；mountain山；river河流。根据“When Chito found Pocho near a river”和“When Pocho got well, Chito put him back in the...”可知，鳄鱼的自然栖息地是“河流”，因此放归的地方应该是“river”。故选D。 9．句意：但是波乔从水里出来，跟着他回家了。 left离开；missed错过；followed跟随；stopped停止。根据“But Pocho got out of the water and...him home.”可知，鳄鱼离开了水，一路“跟随”奇托回家，这个动作最能体现它对奇托的依恋。故选C。 10．句意：现在他们是最好的朋友。白天，他们通常一起玩耍和游泳。 quietly安静地；usually通常；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然。根据“In the day time, they...play and swim together.”可知，应该是他们“通常”一起玩耍和游泳，描述一种经常性的、习惯性的状态，用“usually”（通常）最合适。故选B。 05 Elephants are very important animals in nature. They are strong and clever, so people see them as a 1 of good things. Elephants look special for they are huge with big ears and long teeth. They are often able to carry heavy things 2 . They are also like people in some ways. They are very lovely and like 3 in the water. They are good swimmers. They are so clever that they never 4 important places. For example, they can remember where the food and water are for years. Elephants are kind, too. When one elephant is ill, others will help to 5 it. Big elephants are always ready to help 6 ones. 7 , elephants are in danger now. Some people cut too many 8 , and some 9 elephants for their teeth. We must protect them! If we all work together, elephants will have a 10 future. 1．A．part B．symbol C．dream D．review 2．A．easily B．angrily C．differently D．quietly 3．A．riding B．suffering C．playing D．developing 4．A．forget B．imagine C．notice D．discover 5．A．look at B．look for C．look like D．look after 6．A．deaf B．large C．baby D．wild 7．A．However B．Suddenly C．Also D．Likely 8．A．lemons B．trees C．wood D．leaves 9．A．hunt B．accept C．raise D．invite 10．A．colder B．harder C．brighter D．darker 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象在自然界的重要性、特点以及它们如今面临的危险，呼吁人们保护大象。 1．句意：它们既强壮又聪明，所以人们把它们看作是一个美好事物的象征。 part部分；symbol象征；dream梦想；review复习。根据“Elephants are very important animals in nature. They are strong and clever”，“a ... of good things”和常识可知，大象常被视为美好事物的象征。故选B。 2．句意：它们经常能轻松地搬运重物。 easily轻松地；angrily生气地；differently不同地；quietly安静地。根据“They are strong”和“they are huge”可知，大象体型大且强壮，所以能轻松地搬运重物。故选A。 3．句意：它们非常可爱，喜欢在水里玩耍。 riding骑；suffering遭受；playing玩耍；developing发展。根据“They are good swimmers.”可知，大象是游泳好手，此处应指它们喜欢在水里玩耍。故选C。 4．句意：它们如此聪明，以至于从来不会忘记重要的地方。 forget忘记；imagine想象；notice注意到；discover发现。根据“For example, they can remember where the food and water are for years.”可知，大象可以多年记住食物和水的位置，此处应指它们不会忘记重要的地方。故选A。 5．句意：当一头大象生病时，其他大象会帮忙照顾它。 look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据“Elephants are kind”和“When one elephant is ill”可知，大象很善良，此处应指当一头大象生病时，其他大象会照顾它。故选D。 6．句意：大象总是乐意帮助幼象。 deaf聋的；large大的；baby幼小的；wild野生的。根据“Big elephants are always ready to help ... ones.”和常识可知，大象通常会帮助幼象。故选C。 7．句意：然而，大象现在处于危险之中。 However然而；Suddenly突然；Also也；Likely可能。根据“elephants are in danger now”可知，前文讲述大象的优点，此处讲述它们面临危险，两者之间是转折关系。故选A。 8．句意：一些人砍伐太多树木，还有一些人为了象牙猎杀大象。 lemons柠檬；trees树；wood木头；leaves树叶。根据“Some people cut too many ...”和常识可知，砍伐树木会破坏大象的生存环境，此处应指一些人砍伐太多树木。故选B。 9．句意：一些人砍伐太多树木，还有一些人为了象牙猎杀大象。 hunt猎杀；accept接受；raise饲养；invite邀请。根据“for their teeth”可知，此处应指一些人为了象牙而猎杀大象。故选A。 10．句意：如果我们共同努力，大象将会有更光明的未来。 colder更冷的；harder更难的；brighter更光明的；darker更黑暗的。根据“If we all work together”和“future”可知，大家共同保护大象，它们的未来应该会更光明。故选C。 （二）语法填空 01 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Ao Xue is a cute snow leopard (雪豹) from a park in Xining. This year was her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo because the air and temperature are different there. In fact, workers and scientists once tried keeping (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 2 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 3 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built 4 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the 5 (baby) carefully. Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park 6 (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks 7 the hard work, they were much 8 (heavy) than Ao Xue was at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 9 (protect) snow leopards. It also teaches people how 10 (care) for animals. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 【答案】 1．weigh 2．them 3．disappointed 4．a 5．babies 6．was 7．to 8．heavier 9．protecting 10．to care 【导语】本文主要讲了西宁一个公园成功饲养并照顾多只雪豹幼崽，展示了人工保护雪豹的努力与成效，并借此教育人们关爱动物。 1．句意：雪豹是大型动物，它们身长超过一米，重量可达75公斤。 根据“They are more than one metre long and can...up to 75 kg.”可知，这里需要一个动词表示“重……公斤”。“weight”是名词，动词形式是“weigh”，“weigh up to 75 kg”意为“重达75公斤”，符合语境。故填weigh。 2．句意：事实上，工作人员和科学家在“傲雪”之前曾经尝试饲养过七只小雪豹，但它们都死了。 根据“In fact, workers and scientists once tried keeping (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 。。。died.”可知，这里指代前面的“seven baby snow leopards”，作介词“of”的宾语，要用宾格形式。“they”的宾格是“them”，“all of them”意为“它们全部”，符合语境。故填them。 3．句意：这个结果让工作人员和科学家非常失望。 根据“The result made the workers and scientists very...”可知，这里描述人的感受，需要用-ed形式的形容词。“disappoint”的形容词形式“disappointed”表示“感到失望的”，“made sb. very disappointed”意为“使某人非常失望”，符合语境。故填disappointed。 4．句意：公园团队为它们建造了一个舒适的家。 根据“The park team built...comfortable home for them.”可知，这里需要一个冠词表示“一个”。“home”是可数名词单数，且“comfortable”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”，“a comfortable home”意为“一个舒适的家”，符合语境。故填a。 5．句意：工作人员细心地照顾这些幼崽。 根据“Workers looked after the...carefully.”可知，这里指的是“傲雪”和它的双胞胎妹妹，是复数概念。“baby”的复数形式是“babies”，“looked after the babies”意为“照顾这些幼崽”，符合语境。故填babies。 6．句意：2019年，公园很高兴迎来了另一对雪豹双胞胎。 根据“In 2019, the park...glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins.”可知，句子时间状语是“In 2019”，要用一般过去时。主语“the park”是单数，所以be动词用“was”，“the park was glad to…”意为“公园很高兴……”，符合语境。故填was。 7．句意：由于这份辛勤的工作，它们比同龄时的“傲雪”要重得多。 根据“Thanks...the hard work, they were much...than Ao Xue did at the same age.”可知，这里考查固定搭配。“thanks to”意为“由于，幸亏”，后接名词或名词短语，“Thanks to the hard work”表示“由于这份辛勤的工作”，符合语境。故填to。 8．句意：由于这份辛勤的工作，它们比同龄时的“傲雪”更重。 根据“Thanks...the hard work, they were much...than Ao Xue did at the same age.”可知，句中有“than”，要用比较级。“heavy”的比较级是“heavier”，“much heavier than…”意为“比……重得多”，符合语境。故填heavier。 9．句意：公园团队很高兴能在保护雪豹方面发挥作用。 根据“The park team is happy to play a role in...snow leopards.”可知，介词“in”后接动词时要用动名词形式。“protect”的动名词是“protecting”，“play a role in protecting…”意为“在保护……方面发挥作用”，符合语境。故填protecting。 10．句意：它还教会人们如何照顾动物。 根据“It also teaches people how...for animals.”可知，此处考查how to do sth.“如何做某事”。“care”用不定式形式“to care”，“how to care for animals”意为“如何照顾动物”，符合语境。故填to care。 02 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was 1 elephant in the forest. He was not polite to small animals. The other animals were afraid of 2 (he). There 3 (be) also a lot of ants (蚂蚁) in the forest. They hated the elephant because of his bad acts. One day, while the ants were collecting food outside, the elephant got a trunk full of water and sprayed (喷) it on them. The ants were angry and said, “You shouldn’t hurt others for fun.” “Keep quiet, little ants, or I will kill you,” the elephant 4 (laugh) at them and said. The ants decided 5 (teach) the elephant a lesson. They climbed into his ears 6 (quick) and bit him together. The elephant felt terrible and started crying for help, 7 no animals helped him. They were happy to see the elephant getting punished (惩罚). A few 8 (minute) later, the ants stopped biting and said, “This is how others feel when you hurt them. The elephant said sorry and promised to be 9 (friend) to other animals. The little ants truly gave the huge elephant a 10 (meaning) lesson.” 【答案】 1．an 2．him 3．were 4．laughed 5．to teach 6．quickly 7．but 8．minutes 9．friendly 10．meaningful 【导语】本文讲述了一只不礼貌的大象欺负小动物，最终被蚂蚁教训并学会尊重其他动物的故事。 1．句意：很久以前，森林里有一头大象。此处泛指“一只大象”，elephant以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故填an。 2．句意：其他动物都很怕他。介词“of”后接宾格him，故填him。 3．句意：森林里还有很多蚂蚁。结合上下文可知，句子用一般过去时，there be遵循“就近原则”，ants是复数形式，空处应是were。故填were。 4．句意：大象嘲笑它们，然后说道。结合“said”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填laughed。 5．句意：蚂蚁们决定给这头大象一个教训。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”是固定搭配，空处应是不定式，故填to teach。 6．句意：它们快速地爬进他的耳朵里，然后一起咬他。空处修饰动词“climbed”，应使用quick的副词形式quickly。故填quickly。 7．句意：大象感觉很不舒服，开始哭喊着求救，但没有动物来帮他。前后是转折关系，but符合语境。故填but。 8．句意：几分钟后，蚂蚁们停止了叮咬，然后说道。a few后接可数名词复数形式，故填minutes。 9．句意：大象道歉了，并保证会对其他动物友善。be friendly to“对……友好”是固定搭配，friendly作表语。故填friendly。 10．句意：小小的蚂蚁确实给了这头庞大的大象一个意义深远的教训。空后是名词“lesson”，空处应是形容词meaningful，作定语。故填meaningful。 03 阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词完整正确的形式、使短文通顺。 Aesop’s Fables is one of the most popular books among people of all ages. There are so many i 1 animal stories in the book. Are the animals’ actions in the book t 2 of those in real life? Scientist Jo Wimpenny’s new book Aesop’s Animals will give us the a 3 . The book leads us to learn about the science behind those old stories. Jo got the idea of w 4 this book from a 2009 study. At that time, two s 5 were testing if the crows in real life can use tools. In Aesop’s Fables, a crow drops stones into a pitcher to m 6 the water level high enough for it to drink. Are the crows in real life as s 7 as it? The study had an exciting result. Jo took interest in it and went deep into it. Jo did lots of studies and shared her interesting findings in the book Aesop’s Animals. In each part of the book, she tells a different fable and s 8 some interesting facts about animals’ actions. Some facts may challenge our opinions on the animal kingdom. For example, the wolves in Aesop’s Fables are always bad and live alone. Actually, in real life, wolves live in family groups. They are smart a 9 and work with their family to find food. There is so much to l 10 from this book. Don’t miss it. 【答案】 1．(i)nteresting   2．(t)rue 3．(a)nswer 4．(w)riting 5．(s)cientists 6．(m)ake 7．(s)mart 8．(s)hares 9．(a)nimals 10．(l)earn 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍科学家乔·温彭尼的新书《伊索的动物》，该书结合研究，借《伊索寓言》故事分享动物行为事实，纠正对动物的认知，能让人学到不少知识。 1．句意：书中有很多有趣的动物故事。此处应用形容词作定语，根据 “Aesop’s Fables is one of the most popular books among people of all ages”  和首字母可知应是有趣的故事，故填(i)nteresting。 2．句意：书中动物的行为符合现实生活中的吗？ 根据 “The book leads us to learn about the science behind those old stories.” 和首字母可知true of “符合” 符合语境，故填(t)rue。 3．句意：科学家乔·温彭尼的新书《伊索的动物》会给我们答案。 根据前文提出问题和 “The book leads us to learn about the science behind those old stories.” 并结合首字母可知应是给我们答案，此处指上个问题的答案，应用单数形式，故填(a)nswer。 4． 句意：乔写这本书的想法来自2009年的一项研究。 根据 “Scientist Jo Wimpenny’s new book Aesop’s Animals” 和首字母可知应是写这本书的想法，而of为介词，后接动名词，故填(w)riting。 5．句意：当时，两位科学家正在测试现实生活中的乌鸦是否会使用工具。 根据 “were testing if the crows in real life can use tools” 和首字母可知应是科学家测试，而 “two” 后用复数，故填(s)cientists。 6．句意：在《伊索寓言》中，一只乌鸦把石头扔进一个水罐里，使水位足够高，以便它能喝到水。 根据 “the water level high enough for it to drink”和首字母可知应是使水位足够高，to为动词不定式符号，此处应用动词原形，故填(m)ake。 7． 句意：现实生活中的乌鸦和它一样聪明吗？ 根据 “a crow drops stones into a pitcher to m...the water level high enough for it to drink” 和首字母可知应是想要验证是否一样聪明，由 “as...as” 可知此处应用形容词原形，故填(s)mart。 8．句意：在这本书的每一部分，她讲述一个不同的寓言，并分享一些关于动物行为的有趣事实。 根据 “In each part of the book, she tells a different fable” 和首字母以及“some interesting facts” 可知应是分享有趣的事实，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以此处应用第三人称单数形式，故填(s)hares。 9．句意：它们是聪明的动物，和家人一起合作寻找食物。 根据 “Actually, in real life, wolves live in family groups.” 可知此处是说狼是聪明的动物，由“they”可知此处应用复数形式，故填(a)nimals。 10．句意：从这本书里有很多东西可以学习。 根据 “Don’t miss it” 和首字母可知learn from “从……中学到” 符合语境，to为动词不定式符号，此处应用其原形，故填(l)earn。 04 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 This winter holiday, I traveled to the United Arab Emirates (UAE，阿联酋) and had many exciting experiences there. One of the most special 1 (moment) was visiting the Al Ain Safari Zoo. We arrived at the zoo on a 2 (sun) morning. I felt the warm breeze (微风) and smelled the fresh air. After 3 (get) on a safari truck, we started our adventure (冒险). The zoo has many amazing animals, like 4 (wolf), elephants and lions. The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked toward us 5 (slow) and looked at me with their big, gentle eyes. When I fed them, I felt peaceful and happy. As we continued our tour, I learned some interesting things 6 the animals. I 7 got to know that many animals are in danger. Seeing them up close made me understand 8 we must protect them. I realized that if we take care of their homes and help 9 (keep) them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me 10 (feel) closer to nature and inspired (激励) me to help protect wildlife. 【答案】 1．moments 2．sunny 3．getting 4．wolves 5．slowly 6．about 7．also 8．why 9． keep 10．feel 【导语】本文讲述了作者寒假去阿联酋旅行，参观了艾因野生动物园，在动物园里与动物近距离接触，了解了一些关于动物的知识，意识到要保护动物，这次经历让作者更亲近自然，并激励作者保护野生动物。 1．句意：最特别的时刻之一是参观艾因野生动物园。根据“One of the most special”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此moment要用复数形式moments。故填moments。 2．句意：我们在一个阳光明媚的早晨到达动物园。根据“morning”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词morning，sun的形容词形式为sunny，表示“阳光充足的”。故填sunny。 3．句意：上了野生动物园卡车后，我们开始了冒险之旅。根据“After”可知，此处表示在某个动作之后，且after是介词，后面要跟动词的-ing形式，因此用get的-ing形式getting。故填getting。 4．句意：动物园里有许多令人惊叹的动物，比如狼、大象和狮子。根据“like...elephants and lions”可知，此处列举了多种动物，因此wolf也要用复数形式wolves。故填wolves。 5．句意：它们慢慢地向我们走来，用温柔的大眼睛看着我。根据“walked toward us”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词walked，slow的副词形式为slowly，表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 6．句意：当我们继续参观时，我了解到一些关于动物的有趣事情。根据“learned some interesting things...the animals”可知，此处表示了解到关于动物的有趣事情，learn...about...表示“了解关于……的事情”。故填about。 7．句意：我还了解到许多动物正处于危险之中。根据“learned some interesting things...the animals”和“got to know that many animals are in danger”可知，前后是递进关系，表示不仅了解到一些有趣的事情，还了解到许多动物正处于危险之中，因此用副词also表示“也，还”。故填also。 8．句意：近距离看到它们让我明白我们为什么要保护它们。根据“Seeing them up close made me understand...we must protect them.”可知，此处表示近距离看到它们让作者明白保护它们的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句，表示“为什么”。故填why。 9．句意：我意识到如果我们照顾好它们的家园，帮助保护它们的安全，它们就能活很长时间。根据“help”可知，此处是help do sth.结构，表示“帮助做某事”，因此keep用原形。故填keep。 10．句意：这次经历让我更亲近自然，并激励我保护野生动物。根据“made me”可知，此处是make sb. do sth.结构，表示“让某人做某事”，因此feel用原形。故填feel。 05 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 You know dogs can protect houses or sheep, but what about a big dog that saves penguins? Middle Island in Australia is h 1 to little blue penguins—the world’s smallest penguins. These penguins s 2 in the sea for half the year but come back to the land to have babies. Sadly, in 2005, foxes swam to the island and killed most of them, leaving only four adult penguins alive. People were very surprised and unhappy, but they didn’t know how to help. Then a farmer named Swampy has a(n) i 3 . He plans to use his dog Oddball, a Maremma, to protect the penguins. Maremmas are big, fluffy dogs and they usually h 4 farmers to look after animals. They are usually quiet and calm, b 5 they become brave when animals they protect are in danger. These dogs mark their places w 6 their smell to keep bad animals away. Swampy’s dogs protect h 7 chickens for years. If they could protect chickens, maybe they could save penguins too! At first, people think the idea sounds unusual, but they decide to t 8 it. Will it work, or is this the end of Middle Island’s penguins? It worked like magic! Oddball scares the foxes away. By 2023, the little penguins are going strong and the n 9 of the penguins rises. Now, more Maremma dogs help Oddball protect more and more penguins. They are called the Penguin Protectors! The dogs even become f 10 . They are on TV and their story becomes a movie called Oddball. Other animal protection groups around the world now also use dogs to save animals in danger! 【答案】 1．(h)ome 2．(s)wim 3．(i)dea 4．(h)elp 5．(b)ut 6．(w)ith 7．(h)is 8．(t)ry 9．(n)umber 10．(f)amous 【导语】本文主要讲述了在澳大利亚的岛屿中，人们利用狗来保护小企鹅免受狐狸的伤害。 1．句意：澳大利亚的中岛是世界上最小的企鹅——小蓝企鹅的家园。be home to“是……的家园/栖息地”。故填(h)ome。 2．句意：这些企鹅在海里游泳半年，但回到陆地生孩子。根据“These penguins...in the sea for half the year but come back to the land to have babies.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示在海里游泳半年。swim“游泳”，时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语These penguins是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)wim。 3．句意：然后，一位名叫Swampy的农民有了一个想法。根据下一句“He plans to use his dog Oddball, a Maremma, to protect (保护) the penguins.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示有了一个想法。idea“想法”根据前面的“a(n)”可知，用单数。故填(i)dea。 4．句意：Maremmas是一种毛茸茸的大狗，通常帮助农民照看动物。根据下文“These dogs mark (标记) their places...their smell to keep bad animals away. Swampy’s dogs protect...chickens for years.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示帮助农民照看动物。时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填(h)elp。 5．句意：它们通常很安静，但当它们保护的动物处于危险之中时，它们会变得勇敢。根据“They are usually quiet and calm”和“they become brave (勇敢的) when animals they protect are in danger.”以及首字母提示可知，两者之间是转折关系，所以用连词but“但是”连接。故填(b)ut。 6．句意：这些狗用它们的气味标记它们的位置，以防止坏动物靠近。根据“These dogs mark (标记) their places...their smell to keep bad animals away.”以及首字母提示可知，应填介词with“用”，表示用它们的气味标记它们的位置。故填(w)ith。 7．句意：Swampy的狗多年来一直保护他的鸡。根据“Swampy’s dogs protect...chickens for years.”以及首字母提示可知，应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”，作定语，修饰名词chickens。故填(h)is。 8．句意：起初，人们认为这个想法听起来不寻常，但他们决定尝试一下。根据下一句“Will it work, or is this the end of Middle Island’s penguins?”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示他们决定尝试一下。try“尝试”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填(t)ry。 9．句意：到2023年，小企鹅会变得强壮，企鹅的数量也在增加。根据前文“By 2023, the little penguins are going strong”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示企鹅的数量也在增加。number“数量”，根据谓语动词“rises”可知，用单数，作主语。故填(n)umber。 10．句意：狗甚至变得出名了。根据下文“They are on TV and their story becomes a movie called Oddball. Other animal protection groups around the world now also use dogs to save animals in danger!”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示变得出名了。famous“著名的、出名的”，作表语。故填(f)amous。 06 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 (每空不多于3个单词)。 Animals are our good friends. We need animals in our daily life. There are many 1 (kind) of animals in the world. They are in different 2 (color), like black, white, brown and so on. Some of 3 (they) live in the forests. And some live in the zoos. Many people like animals. They think the animals are 4 (interest). They often go to the zoos to see them on weekends. We can also see the animals on TV. They are 5 (real) lovely. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like 6 (eat) bamboo. They are very shy but cute. Lions are from South Africa. They are kind of scary. They like to eat meat. They 7 (be) lazy. They often sleep for 20 hours a day. We should protect animals 8 they are our friends. If we don’t protect them, there 9 (be) no animals in the future. Let’s do 10 (anything) for them. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．colors 3．them 4．interesting 5．really 6．eating/to eat 7．are 8．because 9．will be 10．something 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动物是人类的好朋友，世界上动物的种类、颜色、生活场所等情况，还提及人们对动物的喜爱，以及熊猫、狮子等动物的特点，呼吁大家保护动物。 1．句意：世界上有许多种动物。many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式是kinds。故填kinds。 2．句意：它们有不同的颜色，像黑色、白色、棕色等。different后接可数名词复数，color的复数形式是colors。故填colors。 3．句意：它们中的一些生活在森林里。of是介词，后接宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 4．句意：他们认为动物很有趣。此处修饰animals，应用形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 5．句意：它们真的很可爱。修饰形容词lovely应用副词，real的副词形式是really，意为“真地”。故填really。 6．句意：它们喜欢吃竹子。like doing sth.或like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”。故填eating/to eat。 7．句意：它们很懒。主语They是复数，一般现在时中be动词用are。故填are。 8．句意：我们应该保护动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。此处表原因，应用because。故填because。 9．句意：如果我们不保护它们，未来将没有动物。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形，故填will be。 10．句意：让我们为它们做些事吧。此句是肯定句，应用something，意为“某事”。故填something。 07 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Pingo. I am 1 10-year-old emperor penguin, I live in Antarctica with all the other 2 (penguin). We spend our whole life 3 (live) here and the temperature can drop to -75°F. We have special ways of keeping warm. Emperor penguins are very large. In our group, when an emperor penguin 4 (grow) to 9 months old, he is fully grown. A funny thing about us is that we are birds, 5 we can’t fly. We use our wings 6 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live from 15 to 20 years. And we eat fish and small sea animals 7 our meals. But I am getting a little worried about 8 (we) future. The weather changes 9 (quick) in the Antarctic sea and that can greatly hurt us. Scientists say it is easy for us to be killed and find 10 hard to get food by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad. 【答案】 1．a 2．penguins 3．living 4．grows 5．but 6．to help 7．for 8．our 9．quickly 10．it 【导语】本文主要以帝企鹅Pingo的口吻介绍了帝企鹅的生活环境、自身特点以及它们因气候变暖而面临的未来困境。 1．句意：我是一只10岁的帝企鹅。“10-year-old”是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一只”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：我和其他所有的企鹅住在南极洲。“other”后接可数名词复数形式，penguin的复数是penguins。故填penguins。 3．句意：我们一辈子都住在这里，气温能降到零下75华氏度。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以此处用live的动名词形式living。故填living。 4．句意：在我们群体中，当一只帝企鹅长到9个月大时，它就完全长大了。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语“an emperor penguin”是第三人称单数，所以grow用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows。 5．句意：关于我们一件有趣的事是，我们是鸟，但我们不会飞。空格前后句子是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 6．句意：我们用翅膀帮助我们在水下游得更快。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“用某物做某事”，所以此处用help的不定式形式to help。故填to help。 7．句意：我们以鱼和小海洋动物为食。for可表示“作为”，for our meals“作为我们的食物”，符合语境。故填for。 8．句意：但我有点担心我们的未来。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“future”，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 9．句意：南极海域的天气变化很快，这会极大地伤害我们。此处需要副词修饰动词“changes”，quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 10．句意：科学家们说，如果天气持续变暖，到2100年，我们很容易死亡，也很难找到食物。“find it+adj.+to do sth.”是固定句型，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填it。 08 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Ben is a young 1 (鲸). He loves to swim and play in the sea. He is very 2 (爱玩的) and always jumps in the water. But he isn’t good at swimming, so he practices every day and dreams to be a good 3 (游泳者). His mother always says, “Be careful, Ben! You have to swim in a 4 (平衡的) way.” But Ben 5 (几乎不) listens.   One day, Ben sees some 6 (垃圾) in the water. There are many plastic bags and bottles. “This is wrong!” Ben thinks. He wants to help. His 7 (目标) is to clean the ocean. So he 8 (捡) up a plastic bottle with his mouth and carries it to the beach. Then he goes back for more.   Soon, other sea animals see Ben working. They don’t like the dirty sea 9 (也), so they come to help, too! Together, they clean the water. When they finish, the sea looks nice again. They 10 (成功) in helping their home!   Now, Ben always keeps the ocean clean. He knows even a small act can be a great help! 【答案】 1．whale 2．playful 3．swimmer 4．balanced 5．hardly 6．rubbish/litter 7．goal 8．picks 9．either 10．succeed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只名叫Ben的小鲸鱼通过努力清理海洋垃圾，最终带动其他海洋生物一起保护家园的故事。 1．句意：Ben是一只年轻的鲸鱼。 “鲸”对应英文为“whale”，且空前有不定冠词“a”，需用单数形式。故填whale。 2．句意：他非常爱玩，总是在水里跳跃。 “爱玩的”对应英文为“playful”，形容词作表语。故填playful。 3．句意：但是他不擅长游泳，所以他每天都练习，梦想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。“游泳者”对应英文为“swimmer”，且“a”修饰单数名词。故填swimmer。 4．句意：你必须以平衡的方式游泳。 “平衡的”对应英文为“balanced”，形容词修饰名词way。故填balanced。 5．句意：但Ben几乎不听。“几乎不”对应英文为“hardly”，副词修饰动词listens。故填hardly。 6．句意：一天，Ben在水里看到一些垃圾。“垃圾”对应英文为“rubbish”或“litter”，均为不可数名词。故填rubbish/litter。 7．句意：他的目标是清理海洋。“目标”对应英文为“goal”，且由“is”可知是单数名词。 故填goal。 8．句意：所以他用嘴捡起一个塑料瓶，把它带到海滩上。“捡”对应英文为“pick”，且时态是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填picks。 9．句意：他们也不喜欢肮脏的大海，所以他们也来帮忙！“也”用于否定句句末，需用“either”。故填either。 10．句意：他们成功地帮助了他们的家园！此处是谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形，“成功”对应英文为“succeed”。故填succeed。 （三）选词填空 01 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 see   and   love   interest   with   real   come   worried   we   write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 【答案】 1．writer 2．loves 3．and 4．with 5．see 6．interesting 7．really 8．worried 9．to come 10．our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作家冰心与她的猫咪咪之间深厚的情谊，以及她写的相关故事让很多人喜欢上咪咪，最后呼吁人们爱护动物。 1．句意：你认识冰心吗？她是中国一位伟大的作家。根据“Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great ...”及备选词可知，此处描述冰心的身份，需用write的名词形式writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：冰心非常喜爱这只猫。根据“She is just like a mother to it”可知，她很喜爱这猫。 love为动词，意为“喜爱”，主语是She，需用动词的第三人称单数形式。 故填loves。 3．句意：她给猫取名叫咪咪，并且总是把它照顾得无微不至。根据前后句“She calls it Mimi ... she always looks after it very well”可知，此处需用连词连接两个句子，表示并列或因果。and符合语境。故填and。 4．句意：这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩耍。根据“playing ... her ”及备选词可知，play... with sb“和……一起玩”。故填with。 5．句意：你能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影！根据“in many of the writer’s photos”及备选词可知，能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影。再结合“ can”可知，后接动词原形。故填see。 6．句意：冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。根据“many ... stories about Mimi”及备选词可知，冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。需用形容词修饰stories。 interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。 7．句意：她是真心喜爱这只猫。根据“loves”及备选词可知，此处指她是真心喜爱这只猫。需用副词修饰动词loves， real的副词形式为really。故填really。 8．句意：有一天，咪咪走失了，冰心十分焦急。根据“Mimi is lost ...”及备选词可知，此处指冰心十分焦急，worried为形容词，意为“焦急的”。故填worried。 9．句意：因为这些故事，很多人也喜欢上了咪咪，有些人甚至还特意来看它。。根据“ want ... to see Mimi”及备选词可知，此处指有些人甚至还特意来看它， want to do sth“想要做某事”，需用动词原形。故填to come。 10．句意：它们能带给我们快乐，让我们的生活变得多姿多彩。根据“make ... life colourful”及备选词可知，此处指我们的生活。需用形容词物主代词修饰名词life。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 02 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 see   they   for   amazing   year   easy  be   make   however   danger About 70% of the Earth is covered (覆盖) by water. Under the water, it’s an 1 world. People can 2 many different kinds of animals. Among them, I like the sea lion best. Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and friendly animals. I want 3 friends with them. People often see them on beaches all around the world. It can be quite dark in the sea, but sea lions can 4 find their way. Sea lions 5 good divers (潜水者). 6 , if they dive too deep, maybe they will die. As great swimmers, they can swim at a speed (速度) of 40 kilometres each hour. This helps 7 get away from sharks. Sharks are very 8 . Every year, people kill thousands of sea lions 9 their skin and oil. To save sea lions, people should stop killing them. Or they can’t see them in some 10 . 【答案】 1．amazing 2．see 3．to make 4．easily 5．are 6．However 7．them 8．dangerous 9．for 10．years 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球表面70%被水覆盖，水下世界充满多样动物，其中海狮因友善可爱且面临鲨鱼威胁和人类捕杀而需被保护。 1．句意：在水下，是一个‌神奇的世界。根据“Under the water, it’s an ... world.”以及备选词可知，此处表达“神奇的世界”，amazing“神奇的”，符合题意。故填amazing。 2．句意：人们可以‌看到‌许多不同种类的动物。根据“People can ... many different kinds of animals”以及备选词可知，此处表达“看到”，see“看见”，符合题意，放于情态动词can之后用其动词原形。故填see。 3．句意：我想‌和‌它们成为朋友。根据“I want ... friends with them.”以及备选词可知，此处表达“交朋友”，make“交”，用于固定搭配：make friends“交朋友”，放于want之后要加不定式to make。故填to make。 4．句意：海水里可能很暗，但海狮能‌容易地找到方向。根据“It can be quite dark in the sea, but sea lions ca ... find their way.”以及备选词可知，此处表达“容易地找到”，easy为形容词“容易的”，此处修饰动词find需用其副词easily。故填easily。 5．句意：海狮是‌优秀的‌潜水者。根据“Sea lions ... good divers (潜水者).”以及备选词可知，此处表达“是”，be“是”，符合题意，主语sea lions，谓语动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 6．句意：然而，如果它们潜得太深，可能会死亡。根据“ ..., if they dive too deep, maybe they will die (死亡).”以及备选词可知，此处表达“然而”，前后表转折关系，however“然而”，符合题意，放于句首则首字母需要大写。故填However。 7．句意：这有助于‌它们‌躲避鲨鱼。根据“This helps ... get away from sharks.”以及备选词可知，此处表达“帮助他们”，they“他们”，符合题意，放于谓语动词helps之后需用其宾格形式them。故填them。 8．句意：鲨鱼非常‌危险‌。根据“Sharks are very ...”以及备选词可知，此处表达“非常危险”，dangerous“危险的”，符合题意。故填dangerous。 9．句意：每年，人们为了获取它们的皮和油，会杀死成千上万的海狮。根据“Every year, people kill thousands of sea lions ... their skin and oil.”以及备选词可知，此处表达目的“为了”，for“为了”，符合题意。故填for。 10．句意：否则，人们可能在某年之后再也看不到它们了。根据“Or they can’t see them in some ...”以及备选词可知，此处表达“在某年之后”，year“年”，符合题意，放于some之后用其复数名词years。故填years。 03 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 自然生态——鲸 be   sing   minute   never   they   for   small   have   but    kind   smart Do you know whales? Whales are sea animals. They look like very big fish. But whales are different from fish because baby whales live with 1 mothers. Usually, baby whales drink their mothers’ milk 2 a year or two. Whales are also different from fish because they have to swim up to the top of the water to take in air (吸气) every 30 or 40 3 . There 4 two different kinds of whales: whales with no teeth and whales with teeth. One kind of whale is the Blue Whale. Blue Whales don’t 5 teeth. They are very big animals 6 they only eat very small sea animals. These 7 sea animals are called “krill (磷虾)”. The other 8 of whale is the dolphin. Dolphins have teeth. They eat fish and live in family groups. They are friendly and 9 . They can play with balls in the water. So people 10 forget dolphins when they swim with them. Whales always 11 strange songs under water. These songs are very loud. Other whales can hear them from far away. 【答案】 1．their 2．for 3．minutes 4．are 5．have 6．but 7．small 8．kind 9．smart 10．never 11．sing 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了鲸的种类、生活习性等特点。 1．句意：但鲸和鱼不同，因为幼鲸会和它们的妈妈生活在一起。根据“mothers”以及备选词可知，此处须用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 2．句意：通常，幼鲸会喝妈妈的奶长达一两年。根据“a year or two”以及备选词可知，此处表示持续的时间，for“长达，计”符合语境。故填for。 3．句意：它们必须每30或40分钟游到水面呼吸。根据“every 30 or 40”以及备选词可知，此处须填表示时间单位的名词，minute“分钟”符合语境；基数词40后接复数名词。故填minutes。 4．句意：鲸有两种不同的类型：无牙鲸和有牙鲸。根据“there ”以及备选词可知，此处是there be句型，主语“two different kinds”是复数，故用复数are。故填are。 5．句意：蓝鲸没有牙齿。根据“whales with no teeth”以及备选词可知，此处表示“有”，“have”符合语境，结合“don’t”后接动词原形。故填have。 6．句意：它们是体型很大的动物，但只吃非常小的海洋生物。前半句“very big animals”和后半句“only eat very small sea animals”是转折关系，以及备选词可知，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 7．句意：这些小型海洋生物被称为“磷虾”。根据前文“very small sea animals”以及备选词可知，此处需填形容词small“小的”修饰名词。故填small。 8．句意：另一种鲸是海豚。根据前文“two different kinds of whales”以及备选词可知，此处表示“种类”，“kind”符合语境，be动词为“ is”，主语为单数。故填kind。 9．句意：它们友好又聪明。此处需填形容词与“friendly”并列，以及备选词可知，smart“聪明的”符合语境。故填smart。 10．句意：所以当人们和海豚一起游泳时，永远不会忘记它们。根据“They are friendly”以及备选词可知，此处表示“从不”，“never”符合语境。故填never。 11．句意：鲸总是在水下唱奇怪的歌。此处需填动词作谓语，以及备选词可知，sing“唱歌”符合语境，结合“always”可知用一般现在时，主语“Whales”是复数。故填sing。 04 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 guess  climb  tail  welcome  scary  symbol  snake  other  where  huge  small Everyone has their favourite animals and their reasons for liking them. Some people like 1 because they think they are cute. But some people think snakes are 2 because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people. My favourite animal is also the favourite of many people. So can you 3 what my favourite animal is? Yes, my favourite animal is the panda. I am very interested in this fat and 4 animal. The panda is a little fat with a short 5 like the bear’s. 6 do pandas come from? They are from China. And the panda is one of the 7 of China. Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very 8 . A baby panda is only about 0.14 kilograms. What do pandas eat? Pandas like eating bamboo. Sometimes they also eat 9 plants. You can often see baby pandas in the trees. They are good at 10 , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb. China also sends many pandas to other countries as a symbol of friendship (友谊). And all the people 11 these cute pandas very much. When did China send the first panda? It was in 1957. Up to this time, this black and white animal has been the favourite of people all over the world! 【答案】 1．snakes 2．scary 3．guess 4．huge 5．tail 6．Where 7．symbols 8．small 9．other 10．climbing 11．welcome 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同人喜爱的动物及原因，重点讲述了作者最爱的动物——熊猫的外形、产地、象征意义、饮食及相关习性，还提及中国将熊猫作为友谊象征送出国的情况。 1．句意：有些人喜欢蛇，因为他们觉得蛇很可爱。根据“Some people like ... But some people think snakes are ... ”和备选词汇可知，空处指“蛇”，snake“蛇”符合语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式snakes。故填snakes。 2．句意：但有些人认为蛇很可怕，因为它们有毒且会伤人。根据“some people think snakes are ... because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people.”和备选词汇可知，此处指蛇有毒，是“可怕的”，scary“可怕的”符合语境，用于描述蛇的特性。故填scary。 3．句意：所以你能猜出我最喜欢的动物是什么吗？根据“So can you ... what my favourite animal is?”和备选词汇可知，空处后边是个问句，指“猜测”，guess“猜测”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填guess。 4．句意：我对这种肥胖且庞大的动物很感兴趣。根据“I am very interested in this fat and ... animal”和备选词汇可知，空处与fat并列，要填形容词用于修饰熊猫的体型，huge“庞大的”符合语境。故填huge。 5．句意：熊猫有点胖，有着像熊一样的短尾巴。根据“The panda is a little fat with a short ... like the bear’s”和备选词汇可知，此处指“有着像熊一样的短尾巴”，tail“尾巴”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填tail。 6．句意：熊猫来自哪里？根据“ ... do pandas come from? They are from China”和备选词汇可知，此处指“来自哪里”，where“哪里”符合语境，用于引导特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Where。 7．句意：并且熊猫是中国的象征之一。根据“the panda is one of the ... of China”和备选词汇可知，此处指“熊猫是中国的象征之一”，symbol“象征”符合语境，“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，symbols要用复数形式。故填symbols。 8．句意：但熊猫宝宝非常小。根据“Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处与成年熊猫的庞大形成对比，指“熊猫宝宝小的”，small“小的”符合语境。故填small。 9．句意：有时它们也吃其他植物。根据“Sometimes they also eat ... plants”和备选词汇可知，此处指“其他的植物”，other“其他的”符合语境，用于修饰plants。故填other。 10．句意：它们擅长攀爬，所以工作人员给它们提供了很多可以攀爬的东西。根据“They are good at ... , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb”和备选词汇可知，此处指“擅长攀爬”，climb“攀爬”符合语境，be good at后接动名词形式climbing。故填climbing。 11．句意：而且所有人都非常欢迎这些可爱的熊猫。根据“And all the people ... these cute pandas very much”和备选词汇可知，此处指“欢迎这些可爱的熊猫”，welcome“欢迎”符合语境，句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“all the people”是复数，动词用原形。故填welcome。 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 look  sound  with  I   suddenly  lonely  animal  but  information  a  go  after Five years ago, Jiang Yao was a student at a university (大学) in Jiangsu. One summer night, he walked 1 his friends in a zoo. Fireflies (萤火虫) 2 came around them. In their light, Jiang wanted to work in the zoo. 3 he finished school in 2020, Jiang started to do so. The zoo has over 3, 000 4 . He is busy every day. Jiang was born in a small city of Jiangsu. He began to love animals when he was a kid. He often helped animals go back to nature. “One day, 5 father gave me a turtle. He wanted me to keep it at home, 6 I said no. I let it go back to a river,” Jiang said. Jiang’s love for animals grew when he began to 7 to school. He met a university student on a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. The student knew a lot about animals and shared a lot of 8 with him. “His love for animals made me want to be someone like him,” Jiang said, “I 9 after the animals in the zoo. I never feel 10 . I have a very happy time with them.” 【答案】 1．with 2．suddenly 3．After 4．animals 5．my 6．but 7．go 8．information 9．look 10．lonely 【导语】本文介绍了蒋遥喜欢动物，在动物园工作，照顾动物让他感到很开心。 1．句意：一个夏天的晚上，他和朋友们在动物园里散步。根据“he walked…his friends”可知，此处指和朋友们散步，备选词with符合语境，意为“和”。故填with。 2．句意：萤火虫突然从他们身边飞了过来。此处指萤火虫“突然”出现在他们周围，备选词suddenly“突然”符合语境，故填suddenly。 3．句意：2020年毕业后，他开始这样做。此处表示“在毕业之后”，用备选词after表示顺序。故填After。 4．句意：这个动物园有3000多只动物。根据“The zoo has over 3, 000”可知，此处是说动物园有3000多只动物，备选词animal的复数形式animals符合题意，意为“动物”。故填animals。 5．句意：有一天，爸爸给了我一只乌龟。此处指的是“我的爸爸”，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合题意，故填my。 6．句意：他想让我把它放在家里，但我拒绝了。根据“I said no”可知，设空处后语境发生了转折，备选词but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 7．句意：蒋开始上学后，他对动物的热爱与日俱增。根据“to school”可知，此处指上学，备选词go符合语境，go to school“去上学”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填go。 8．句意：这个学生对动物了解很多，并与他分享了很多信息。根据“The student knew a lot about animals and shared a lot of…with him”可知，此处指分享很多信息，备选词information“信息”符合语境，不可数名词。故填information。 9．句意：我在动物园里照顾动物。根据“after the animals in the zoo”可知，此处指照顾动物，备选词look符合语境，look after“照顾”，动词短语，该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填look。 10．句意：我从不感到孤独。此处指从来不感到孤独，备选词lonely“孤独的”符合语境，作表语，故填lonely。 06 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 house plant he kind neighbour I sudden decide with cry dish help Once, a rabbit named Bounce lived near a green forest. He enjoyed 1 carrots in his fields. One year, a drought (干旱) 2 fell on the forest. Plants dried up, and animals searched for food everywhere. One day, the monkey Pipi came to Bounce’s 3 . “I’m so hungry. Can you give me a carrot?” he asked Bounce. At first, Bounce didn’t want to give 4 because it was his food for winter. After thinking hard, he 5 to give Pipi one carrot. Later, the bird Chirp flew over and Bounce gave her a carrot too. When some other animals asked for help, Bounce also shared his carrots 6 them. As time went by, Bounce only had ten carrots left. He was afraid that he couldn’t get through the cold winter. Just then, his 7 —Pipi, Chirp, and other animals—brought the food they had. “You helped us,” they said. “Now we hope 8 you.” Bounce almost (几乎) 9 and thanked them. He learnt a lesson: Be 10 every day and the world will be great. Seeing his neighbours’ smiles, he knew sharing made the forest more lovely. 【答案】 1．planting 2．suddenly 3．house 4．him 5．decided 6．with 7．neighbours 8．to help 9．cried 10．kind 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了兔子Bounce在干旱期间分享胡萝卜给其他动物，最终得到邻居们帮助的故事，传达了分享与互助的价值观。 1．句意：他喜欢在地里种胡萝卜。根据“Plants dried up”和备选词汇可知，兔子喜欢种植胡萝卜；enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，plant“种植”的动名词形式planting符合语境。故填planting。 2．句意：有一年，森林突然遭遇旱灾。根据“a drought (干旱) ... fell on the forest.”和备选词汇可知，突然遭遇旱灾；副词修饰动词fell，sudden的副词suddenly“突然地”符合语境。故填suddenly。 3．句意：一天，猴子Pipi来到Bounce家。根据上下文可知，来家里Bounce家里要胡萝卜；house“房子”符合语境。故填house。 4．句意：Bounce不想给他，因为这是他冬天的食物。根据“‘I’m so hungry. Can you give me a carrot?’ he asked Bounce.”和备选词汇可知，此处用人称代词宾格指代Pipi，he的宾格him“他”符合语境。故填him。 5．句意：经过一番思考，他决定给Pipi一根胡萝卜。根据“After thinking hard, he ... to give Pipi one carrot.”和备选词汇可知，思考过后，他决定给Pipi一根胡萝卜；根据上下文可知是一般过去时，故用过去式，decide“决定”的过去式decided符合语境。故填decided。 6．句意：当其他动物寻求帮助时，Bounce也和它们分享他的胡萝卜。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，固定搭配，with“和”符合语境。故填with。 7．句意：就在这时，他的邻居——Pipi、Chirp和其他动物——带来了他们有的食物。根据下文“Seeing his neighbours’ smiles”和备选词汇可知，Pipi、Chirp和其他动物是Bounce的邻居；且此处应是复数表示多个，neighbour“邻居”的复数neighbours符合语境。故填neighbours。 8．句意：现在我们希望帮助你。根据“You helped us”和备选词汇可知，你帮过我们，所以我们希望帮助你；且hope to do“希望做某事”，help“帮助”的不定式to help符合语境。故填to help。 9．句意：Bounce几乎哭着感谢他们。根据“Bounce almost (几乎) ... and thanked them.”和备选词汇可知，Bounce因被邻居们感动，所以快哭了；根据上下文可知应是一般过去时，应用过去式，cry“哭”的过去式cried符合语境。故填cried。 10．句意：每天保持善良，世界就会变得美好。根据“Be ... every day and the world will be great.”和备选词汇可知，善良可以让世界变好；kind“善良的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填kind。 （四）语法选择 01 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Yoyo. I’m a white dolphin. 1 am I from? I am from China. I’m two years old. I live 2 Mum and Dad. When I was a baby,I was grey (灰色的). 3 colour changed when I got older. I’m pink now. I grow very fast. I was only 100 cm when I was a baby. Now I am 180 cm long. I can jump very 4 and swim very deep into the water. It’s great fun! My family and I 5 eating fish very much. But people throw rubbish into the sea. This makes a lot of fish lose their 6 . Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice 7 Mum doesn’t let me go near them. She thinks they’re 8 . She’s afraid that they may hurt us. I wish people won’t hurt us. I would like 9 fun with them. I think people will keep the sea clean. Then, we’ll have 10 great place to live in. 1．A．What B．Where C．Why 2．A．with B．from C．for 3．A．Me B．Mine C．My 4．A．highly B．height C．high 5．A．like B．likes C．is liking 6．A．life B．lives’ C．lives 7．A．so B．but C．because 8．A．dangerous B．dangerously C．danger 9．A．to have B．having C．have 10．A．the B．an C．a 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Yoyo这个小海豚和其家庭情况，它希望人们不要伤害它们。 1．句意：我来自哪里？ What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“I am from China.”可知空处询问地点，故选B。 2．句意：我和爸爸妈妈住在一起。 with和；from来自；for为了。live with sb.“和某人住在一起”，故选A。 3．句意：当我大一些的时候，我的颜色变化了。 Me我，宾格形式；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词。空处修饰名词colour，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 4．句意：我可以跳的很高，并且游到水里很深的地方。 highly高度的，副词；height高度，名词；high高，副词。jump high“跳得高”，故选C。 5．句意：我的家人和我非常喜欢吃鱼。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，三单形式；is liking错误结构。主语是“My family and I”，谓语动词用原形，故选A。 6．句意：这使得许多鱼失去了它们的生命。 life生命，单数形式；lives’生命的，复数所有格形式；lives生命的，复数形式。lose one’s life“失去生命”，their后用复数形式，故选C。 7．句意：他们看起来很好，但是妈妈不让我靠近他们。 so所以；but但是；because因为。前后是转折关系，故选B。 8．句意：她认为他们很危险。 dangerous危险的；dangerously危险地，副词形式；danger危险，名词。此处作表语用形容词，故选A。 9．句意：我想和他们一起玩儿。 to have不定式；having现在分词或动名词；have动词原形。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故选A。 10．句意：然后我们将会有一个很棒的居住的地方。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前。此处修饰“place”，表泛指；且great是辅音音素开头，故选C。 02 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The marmot in Ne Zha 2: Demon Child Conquers the Sea is really cute. It 1 a short and round body. 2 an interesting animal the marmot is! Do you know what kind of animal 3 ? It belongs to the rodent (啮齿目动物) family. When it runs, it 4 move quite fast. “ 5 does it live?” you may ask. Usually, it lives in grasslands or near holes. The marmot likes to eat grass and roots. It searches for food by 6 around carefully. Some people love marmots because they think these animals are 7 symbol of good luck. But some people hunt them. Now, marmots are 8 danger. We should protect these lovely animals. People set up nature reserves so that marmots can live 9 . Also, we must tell people how wrong it is to kill them. If everyone takes actions, there 10 more marmots in the future. We should learn more to protect wild animals. 1．A．have B．has C．had 2．A．Why B．How C．What 3．A．it is B．they are C．them are 4．A．can B．may C．should 5．A．What B．Where C．When 6．A．look B．to look C．looking 7．A．an B．a C．不填 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．safe B．safety C．safely 10．A．is B．will be C．was 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了《哪吒之魔童闹海》中的可爱土拨鼠，讲述了土拨鼠的生活习性、栖息地和食物，并强调了保护这种濒危动物的重要性。 1．句意：它有一个短而圆的身体。 have有，原形；has有，三单；had有，过去式。根据“the marmot”可知，主语是单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 2．句意：土拨鼠是多么有趣的动物啊！ Why为什么；How多么；What什么。根据“... an interesting animal”可知，名词短语需用What引导感叹句。故选C。 3．句意：你知道它是什么动物吗？ it is它是；they are它们是；them are错误结构。根据“Do you know what kind of animal”可知，宾语从句中的主语是单数，且需用陈述语序 。故选A。 4．句意：当它奔跑时，可以跑得很快。 can能够；may可能；should应该。根据“it ... move quite fast.”可知，土拨鼠奔跑时“能跑得很快”，强调能力用情态动词can。故选A。 5．句意：“它住在哪里？”你可能会问。 What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“in grasslands or near holes”可知，需用Where提问地点。故选B。 6．句意：它通过仔细四处张望来寻找食物。 look看，原形；to look去看，动词不定式；looking看，动名词。根据“by”可知，介词后接动名词形式构成方式状语。故选C。 7．句意：有些人喜爱土拨鼠，认为它们是幸运的象征。 an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“symbol”可知，以辅音音素开头，且此处是首次提到的可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。故选B。 8．句意：现在土拨鼠正处于危险中。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（具体点）。根据“marmots are ... danger”可知，此处表示“处于危险中”。“in danger”表示“处于危险中”，固定短语。故选A。 9．句意：人们建立自然保护区让它们能安全生活。 safe安全的；safety安全；safely安全地。根据“ marmots can live ...”可知，修饰动词需用副词作状语。故选C。 10．句意：如果每个人都采取行动，未来将会有更多土拨鼠。 is是，现在；will be是，将来；was曾是，过去。根据“If everyone takes actions”可知，条件状语从句主句用一般将来时“there will be”。故选B。 03 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like dogs or cats? I like all kinds of 1 . So I find a part-time job in the zoo in my city. I 2 on weekends. The zoo is about 15 kilometers away from my home. I usually take 3 bus to work. 4 I get to the zoo, I clean the animal rooms and cages (笼子). On weekends, many people come to the zoo to see 5 animals. I need to tell 6 what they can do and what they cannot do. I like my work because I can play 7 my favourite animals. I like the grey koala best. It is from Australia. It is one of the 8 of the country. But I don’t think it is a 9 idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages. They are from nature, and they are our friends. I think they will be 10 if they can live in nature. 1．A．animal B．animals’ C．animals 2．A．work B．works C．worked 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．After B．Before C．So 5．A．this B．these C．that 6．A．they B．them C．their 7．A．in B．on C．with 8．A．symbol B．symbols C．symbol’s 9．A．good B．well C．bad 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文通过作者动物园工作经历，表达了作者对动物的喜爱及对它们回归自然的期望。 1．句意：我喜欢各种各样的动物。 animal动物，名词单数；animals’动物的，名词所有格形式；animals动物，复数名词。all kinds of“各种各样的”，后接复数名词。故选C。 2．句意：我周末工作。 work工作，动词原形；works工作，动词三单形式；worked工作，动词过去式。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以谓语用动词原形。故选A。 3．句意：我通常乘公共汽车去上班。 a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。take a bus“乘坐公交车”，是固定用法。故选A。 4．句意：我到动物园后，我打扫动物的房间和笼子。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；So所以。根据“I clean the animal rooms and cages (笼子).”可知，此处指到动物园之后打扫动物的房间和笼子。故选A。 5．句意：在周末，很多人来动物园看这些动物。 this这个；these这些；that那个。根据“animals”可知，此处应用复数指示代词these。故选B。 6．句意：我需要告诉他们什么能做，什么不能做。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。tell是动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 7．句意：我喜欢我的工作，因为我可以和我最喜欢的动物玩耍。 in在……里面；on在……上面；with和。play with“和……玩耍”，是固定用法。故选C。 8．句意：它是这个国家的象征之一。 symbol象征，单数名词；symbols象征，复数名词；symbol’s是名词所有格。“It is one of the+复数名词”意为“……的之一”，是固定用法。故选B。 9．句意：但我不认为这是一个好主意，让动物生活在小房间或笼子里。 good好的，形容词；well好，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“But I don’t think it is a... idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages.”可知，让动物生活在小房间或笼子里不是一个好主意，且此处作定语修饰名词idea。故选A。 10．句意：我想如果它们能生活在大自然中，它们会很高兴的。 happiness快乐，名词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。系动词be后接形容词happy作表语。故选B。 04 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Eric is a student in Grade 7 and he lives in the countryside. He 1 animals very much. He thinks they are people’s good friends. Of all the 2 , penguins are his favourites. To him, these black and white animals are lovely 3 smart. He likes 4 to the zoo to see them. Today, Eric gets 5 early and eats breakfast quickly because he will see penguins! When he gets to the zoo, he runs fast to the penguin house. There 6 two penguins, Joe and Jim, in the zoo. They are like his old friends. He is happy to see 7 every time. But this time, when he gets close to the penguin house, he sees a lot of people talking in front of the house. “What’s happening (发生)?” he asks. “Don’t worry. The penguins are fine,” 8 old man says. Then he looks into the house. Joe and Jim are playing with a ball in the house. And there is a new friend in the house! “ 9 is this new friend? ” he asks. “Oh, she is a penguin from Africa, ” says the man. “And next year, we will have a baby penguin here! ” “A baby penguin? I 10 wait! I want to see the baby penguin immediately (立刻).” Eric says happily. 1．A．like B．likes C．cut D．cuts 2．A．animal B．animals C．vegetable D．vegetables 3．A．but B．so C．and D．or 4．A．go B．goes C．going D．to going 5．A．up B．on C．with D．at 6．A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 8．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 9．A．Where B．Why C．When D．Who 10．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生Eric热爱动物，尤其喜欢企鹅，并期待见到新企鹅宝宝的故事。 1．句意：他非常喜欢动物。 like喜欢；likes喜欢（like的第三人称单数形式）；cut切；割；cuts切；割（cut的第三人称单数形式）。根据“He ... animals very much.”可知，主语“He”是第三人称单数，需用三单形式，且“like”符合语义。故选B。 2．句意：在所有动物中，企鹅是他的最爱。 animal动物；animals动物（animal的复数形式）；vegetable蔬菜；vegetables蔬菜（vegetable的复数形式）。根据“Of all the ... penguins are his favourites.”可知，“Of all the…”后接复数名词，且上下文为动物主题。故选B。 3．句意：对他来说，这些黑白相间的动物既可爱又聪明。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“To him, these black and white animals are lovely ... smart.”可知，“lovely”和“smart”是并列关系，需用“and”。故选C。 4．句意：他喜欢去动物园看它们。 go去；goes去（go的第三人称单数形式）；going去（go的-ing形式 ，可用于进行时等）；to going（形式错误）。根据“He likes ... to the zoo to see them.”可知，“likes”后接动名词“going”。故选C。 5．句意：今天，埃里克起得很早，然后快速吃完早餐，因为他要去动物园看企鹅！ up向上；on在……上；with和……一起；at在（某处、某时等）。根据“Today, Eric gets ... early and eats breakfast quickly because he will see penguins!”可知，“get up”意为“起床”。故选A。 6．句意：动物园里有两只企鹅，乔和吉姆。 am是（用于I之后）；is是（用于第三人称单数主语后）；are是（用于复数主语、第二人称等后）；be是（动词原形，可用于情态动词等后 ）。根据“There ... two penguins, Joe and Jim, in the zoo.”可知，“two penguins”是复数主语，需用“are”。故选C。 7．句意：每次见到它们，他都很高兴。 they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“He is happy to see ... every time.”可知，动词“see”后接宾格“them”。故选B。 8．句意：“别担心，企鹅们很好。” 一位老人说道。 an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词，表特指 ；/零冠词。根据“‘Don’t worry. The penguins are fine,’... old man says.”可知，“old”以元音音素开头，需用“an”。故选A。 9．句意：“这个新朋友是谁？” 他问道。 Where在哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；Who谁。根据回答“she is a penguin”可知询问身份。故选D。 10．句意：“一只企鹅宝宝？我迫不及待了！我想立刻看到企鹅宝宝。” 埃里克高兴地说。 can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“A baby penguin? I ... wait! I want to see the baby penguin immediately (立刻).”可知，“can’t wait”为固定搭配，表示迫不及待。故选B。 （五）阅读理解 01 What do you like? Four students are talking about their lives. Let’s have a look. Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals very much. I often go to the zoo with my parents on weekends. Cheetahs are my favourite animals. They are yellow with black spots (点). They run very fast. Yang Lin, 13, Beijing I’m a tall girl from Beijing, and I have short black hair. My favourite colour is blue because it is like the sky. I like watching cartoon movies very much. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s a cute and funny dog. I watch it every week. Michael, 12, New York Hello! I’m a boy from New York, USA．I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents for a visit. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother even likes cooking Chinese food at home. It’s very nice. Cindy, 13, London I’m a girl from London, UK. I have long brown hair. I really like music and singing. My favourite American singer is Taylor Swift. Her songs are great. I often listen to her music with my friends after school. We all like dancing to it. Everyone likes different things, and it’s interesting to share! 1．What are Zhou Kai’s favourite animals? A． B． C． D． 2．Why does Yang Lin like the colour blue? A．Because it’s like the sky. B．Because it’s cute and funny. C．Because it matches her hair. D．Because she is happy when she sees it. 3．What does Cindy often do with her friends after school? A．They go to the zoo. B．They listen to music. C．They cook Chinese food. D．They watch cartoon movies. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Zhou Kai is from Beijing. B．Yang Lin has long black hair. C．Michael’s family enjoys Chinese food. D．Cindy’s favorite singer is from China. 5．Where can we find this passage? A．A school magazine. B．A science book. C．A sports magazine. D．A travel book. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了四位学生的个人情况和喜欢的事物。 1．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai”和“Cheetahs are my favourite animals.”可知，周凯最喜欢猎豹。选项C是猎豹的图片。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Yang Lin, 13, Beijing”和“My favourite colour is blue because it is like the sky.”可知，杨琳最喜欢蓝色，因为它像天空。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cindy, 13, London”和“I often listen to her music with my friends after school.”可知，Cindy放学后经常和朋友一起听音乐。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Michael, 12, New York”和“I often go to China with my parents for a visit. They like China too. We all like Chinese food.”可知，Michael的家人喜欢中国食物。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“What do you like? Four students are talking about their lives. Let’s have a look.”可知，本文介绍了四位学生喜欢的事物，所以本文最有可能出自校园杂志。故选A。 02 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They give the pets beautiful clothes and nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. Many pets have their own houses and beds. People usually make pets’ houses and beds by themselves and keep the houses tidy every day. People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning. Sometimes, people even play ball games with their pets to make them happy. Some children like pets because they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very important, so every family needs a pet. 1．From the reading, which one is people’s favourite pet? A．The dog. B．The cat. C．The bird. 2．What do people buy for their pets in pet shops? A．Beautiful clothes. B．Pet food. C．Small beds. 3．When do people often take pets for a walk in the park? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 4．What does the underlined word “treat” probably mean in the passage? A．Circle. B．Hike. C．See. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Pets in Families B．Favourite Pets C．Old People and Pets 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在很多家庭养宠物，介绍了人们最喜欢的宠物、对待宠物的方式以及宠物在家庭中的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据“The dog is people’s favourite pet.”可知，狗是人们最喜欢的宠物。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“They buy food for their pets in pet shops.”可知，人们在宠物商店为宠物买食物。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning.”可知，人们经常在早上带宠物去公园散步。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“They treat their pets as children and they love them very much.”可知，他们把宠物当作孩子，并且非常爱它们，由此可推知“treat”意为“看待，对待”，选项中“See”在此语境下可引申为“看待”，与“treat”意思相近，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了现在很多家庭都养宠物，以及人们对待宠物的方式和宠物在家庭中的重要性，所以最佳标题是“Pets in Families”。故选A。 03 A wild dog with a reddish-brown (红褐色) coat is making a sound to tell others, “Look! Our meal is coming to us.” After hearing the sound, a deer starts to run — but the dogs are too fast. Having “talks” is very important for these animals. People call these animals dholes (豺). Dholes are a kind of wild dog. They mainly live in Asia. They stand out in the dog family because they like to “talk” very much. Dholes are among the chattiest (最健谈的) of the 35 kinds of wild dogs and they make at least 11 different calls to “talk” with each other. Those calls mean different things. For example, if a dhole makes a call that sounds like “whoo-tee, whoop”, it says to its members, “Where are you? I can’t find you!” When it makes a noise like “grr”, it wants to tell others, “Back off. It’s my turn to eat.” If it barks “woof, woof”, it wants to say, “It’s getting dark. Time to go back.” Experts (专家) say such talks not only help dholes to know each other well but also make each one in the group understand its role (角色). Dholes live in a group. Each group usually has 5 to 12 dholes, with one dhole as a leader (领导). The leader can let other dholes know “I’m the boss”with the talking. How interesting! 1．What can we know about the wild dog according to Paragraph 1? ①Its size. ②Its speed (速度). ③Its colour. ④Its food. ⑤Its living place. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．①④⑤ 2．Why do dholes stand out in the dog family? A．Because they are chatty. B．Because they are in Asia. C．Because they like eating deer. D．Because they can speak different languages. 3．What sound will a dhole make if it wants to find its members? A．“Grr”. B．“Woof, woof”. C．“Where are you”. D．“Whoo-tee, whoop”. 4．How many leaders does a dhole group have? A．One. B．Two. C．Five. D．Twelve. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A lovely dog—the dhole B．A great helper—the dhole C．People’s friend—the dhole D．The chatiest dog—the dhole 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了豺这种野生犬类的交流方式、生活习性等特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“A wild dog with a reddish-brown coat”及“After hearing the sound, a deer starts to run — but the dogs are too fast.”可知,我们可以知道豺的颜色、食物和速度。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“They stand out in the dog family because they like to ‘talk’ very much.”可知，豺之所以在犬科中脱颖而出是因为其健谈的特点。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“if a dhole makes a call that sounds like ‘whoo-tee,whoop’, it says to its members, ‘Where are you? I can’t find you!’”可知，它想知道同伴在哪里时，会发出“whoo-tee, whoop”的声音。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each group usually has 5 to 12 dholes, with one dhole as a leader.”可知，一个豺群里面有一个领导。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了犬科中最健谈的豺。故选D。 04 Look! The two goats are climbing on nearly vertical (垂直的) rock faces. Many people like this picture on the Internet. The animals in the picture are mountain goats. Mountain goats mainly (主要) live in the mountains of North America. They are really good climbers. They can stand on nearly vertical rock faces. They can even jump up to 12 feet in one jump. They are excellent goats. What makes mountain goats great climbers? Hooves are their greatest tools. These hooves help the mountain goats hold rocks and keep their balance (平衡). Their strong legs and thick fur also keep them safe and warm in the cold mountains. Why do mountain goats climb? They don’t climb just for fun. One reason is to escape from dangerous animals like bears and wolves. The higher they climb, the safer they will be. They also climb in search of food, such as grass. Interestingly, they climb high to get salt (盐). Sometimes people see goats lick (舔) rocks and the sides of mountains. Mountain goats don’t just climb mountains. In Morocco, people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit. And mountain goats are smart. In California, hundreds of goats eat dry plants to help stop wildfires. Mountain goats are truly nature’s amazing animals. 1．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Art. B．Food. C．Travel. D．Animals. 2．What does the underlined word “Hooves” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Feet. B．Eyes. C．Ears. D．Arms. 3．Which of the following is NOT a reason why mountain goats climb? A．To stay away from dangerous animals. B．To look for grass. C．To keep warm in cold weather. D．To get salt by licking rocks. 4．In which place do people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit? A．California. B．Morocco. C．North America. D．South America. 5．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．B． C．D． 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了石山羊的栖息地、出色的攀爬能力、攀爬原因及相关特殊行为。 1．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了石山羊。主题属于动物范畴。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“These hooves help the mountain goats hold rocks and keep their balance.”可知，Hooves是山羊攀爬的“工具”，结合常识，山羊的“蹄子”是攀爬时抓握岩石的部位。hooves指的是蹄，与feet意思相近。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Why do mountain goats climb ... Interestingly, they climb high to get salt.”可知，文中主要提到了石山羊攀岩的原因有逃离危险的动物、寻找食物、补充盐分，没有提到保暖。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In Morocco, people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit.”可知，地点直接定位摩洛哥。故选B。 5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段用图片引出石山羊，开启下文；第2段介绍石山羊的生活区域、攀爬能力；第3段说明石山羊擅长攀爬的原因；第4段说明石山羊攀爬的目的；第5段补充石山羊的其他行为；第6段总结石山羊是神奇的动物。故文章是通过“总—分—总”的形式介绍石山羊的。故选B。 05 Animals get around in different ways. Many land animals walk, like people. Some reptiles (爬行动物) slither, like snakes. Water animals, such as fish and frogs, can swim. Are there any creatures that can fly? Yes! Birds, bugs and bats are such creatures. All birds have wings. They have feathers, too. They are the only creatures with feathers. Their feathers are light and strong. Their wings and feathers let them fly. Most birds can fly. All bugs have six legs. Many bugs have wings. Some bugs have one pair of wings. For example, flies have one pair of wings. Other bugs have two pairs, for example, bees. Some insects have big, bright wings. Many kinds of bugs can fly. Bats have wings and they can fly. Bats are not birds. They are not insects, either. In fact, they are mammals (哺乳动物), like dogs, cats and people. Most bats fly at night. They look for food at night. They eat bugs or fruit. 1．What does the underlined word “slither” mean in Chinese? A．步行 B．跳跃 C．滑行 D．飞行 2．How many different kinds of creatures are mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 3．Why does the writer mention dogs and cats in the last paragraph? A．Because people love these animals. B．Because bats, dogs and cats are mammals. C．Because dogs and cats can live with people. D．Because dogs and cats can walk. 4．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 5．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Some creatures that can fly B．Birds and their ability of flying C．Different ways to get around D．Some animals and their ways of living 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了三种会飞行的生物，分别是鸟、小昆虫和蝙蝠。 1．词句猜测题。根据“Some reptiles (爬行动物) slither, like snakes.”可知，有些爬行动物像蛇一样滑行。因此这里的slither是“滑行”的意思。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“like people…like snakes…such as fish and frogs…Birds, bugs (小昆虫) and bats”可知，本段一共提到了七种生物，分别是人类、蛇、鱼、青蛙、鸟、小昆虫和蝙蝠。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In fact, they are mammals, like dogs, cats and people.”可知，作者提到狗和猫是因为它们和蝙蝠一样是哺乳动物。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述，第二、三和四段分别介绍了三种会飞行的生物，分别是鸟、小昆虫和蝙蝠，本文是“总分”的结构。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章开头“Are there any creatures (生物) that can fly?”，并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种会飞行的生物，故选A。 06 Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty of clean, fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage. But we must know different animals require different space in size. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. In many cases (情况),walking 1.6 kilometres a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And fifteen to twenty minutes is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. Taking your pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Older dogs may also need more visits to the vet. 1．Which of the following can we give to our pets? A．Cool and fresh water. B．Cooked and healthy food. C．Fresh and warm water. D．Healthy and nutritious food. 2．What does the underlined word “require” in the third paragraph mean? A．Need. B．Build. C．Find. D．Buy. 3．What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A．Walking with dogs and cats is helpful. B．Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C．Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D．Walking 1.6 kilometres is right for pets. 4．How often should a young pet dog visit the vet? A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a month. D．Twice a year. 5．What is this passage mainly about? A．Ways to feed pets. B．Different kinds of pets. C．Easy pet care tips. D．Making room for pets. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了照顾宠物的实用技巧，涵盖喂食、居住空间、运动、看兽医等方面的注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据第2段“They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong.”可知，我们可以给宠物健康且有营养的食物。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据第3段“But we must know different animals require different space in size.”可知，“require”在这里表示“需要”的意思。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第4段“Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day...Cats need exercise too.”可知，运动对宠物的健康有益。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第5段“Taking your pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Older dogs may also need more visits to the vet.”可知，年轻的宠物狗每年看一次兽医即可。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。文章围绕照顾宠物的各类技巧展开，“Easy pet care tips”能概括文章核心内容。故选C。 （六）阅读还原 01 Do you like dogs? Do you want to keep a dog? If so, you need to know how to take care of a dog. First, you need to think about where to keep your dog. 1 But if you want to keep it outside, you need a dog house. It can help your dog keep warm. 2 I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food. 3 Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good idea too. Dogs like bones a lot. Last, I think you must keep your dog happy. That is very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, like a small ball. Also, you can take it for a walk in the park every day. It is not easy to keep a dog. 4 Then you’ll be happier. A．It’s good for your dog’s health. B．A dog is a useful pet in our life. C．But a dog will make your life interesting. D．Then you need to think about your dog’s food. E．I think you need to keep your dog inside your home. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了照顾一只小狗的注意事项。 1．根据“But if you want to keep it outside, you need a dog house.”可知，设空处是在说和“outside”相对的 “inside”的情况，选项E“我认为你需要让狗待在家里。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food.”可知，设空处是在引出关于狗的食物的话题，选项D “然后你需要考虑狗的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food.”以及“Giving your dog a bone is a good idea too.”可知，设空处是在说明特殊狗粮的好处，选项A“这对狗的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“It is not easy to keep a dog.”以及 “Then you’ll be happier.”可知，设空处是在转折说明养狗的积极影响，选项 C“但是狗会让你的生活变得有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 02 We can see the giraffe in the zoo. The wild giraffe lives in Africa. 1 Here’s an introduction to the giraffe. 2 The giraffe is famous for its long neck. It also has spots (斑点) on its body. The giraffe has a long tongue (舌头). It uses its tongue to clean bugs (小虫) off its face. Does the giraffe have a big heart? Yes, it does. 3 How much does its heart weigh? Let me tell you. Its heart can weigh about 24 pounds! 4 The giraffe eats tree leaves. It is very tall and it eats leaves high on trees. Can the giraffe run fast? The giraffe has strong long legs. It can run very fast. 5 It’s said that it can run at about 55 kilometers per hour. A．How does the giraffe eat? B．It can run as fast as a car. C．What does the giraffe eat? D．The giraffes are our friends. E．What does the giraffe look like? F．We can see giraffes on a trip to Africa. G．The giraffe is a large animal, so it has a big heart. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．G 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇介绍长颈鹿的说明文，围绕长颈鹿的栖息地、外形、身体特征、饮食和奔跑速度等方面展开介绍。 1．根据前文“The wild giraffe lives in Africa.”可知，此处应衔接与在非洲能看到长颈鹿相关的内容。选项F“在非洲旅行时我们能看到长颈鹿”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据下文“The giraffe is famous for its long neck. It also has spots on its body...”可知，这部分是介绍长颈鹿的外形。选项 E“长颈鹿长什么样？”可作为该段的主题句。故选E。 3．根据前文“Does the giraffe have a big heart? Yes, it does.”可知，此处应解释长颈鹿有大心脏的原因。选项G“长颈鹿是大型动物，所以它有一颗大心脏”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据下文“The giraffe eats tree leaves.”可知，此处是询问长颈鹿的饮食。选项C“长颈鹿吃什么？”可作为该段的主题句。故选C。 5．根据前文“It can run very fast.”和后文“It’s said that it can run at about 55 kilometers per hour.”可知，此处应衔接与奔跑速度相关的内容。选项B“它能跑得和汽车一样快”符合语境。故选B。 03 I’m a dodo. You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, 1 But now you can only see us in museums. We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. 2 All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. 3 What’s more,their pigs ,cats and dogs ate our eggs. 4 So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. 5 Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. A．They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. B．As a result, we soon died out. C．Please try your best to help them. D．there used to be thousands of us—for real. E．In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. F．What happened to dodos? G．There are many kinds of animals in the Indian Ocean. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了渡渡鸟如何从繁荣到灭绝的故事。 1．根据“I’m a dodo. You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.” 和“Actually…But now you can only see us in museums.”可知，此处应说明渡渡鸟曾经真实地存在过，并不只是文学作品中的角色，D选项“曾经有成千上万的我们——真实的。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean…All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life!”可知，此处描述渡渡鸟过去的生活，E选项“在过去开心的日子里，有充足的食物可以吃。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone.”可知，此处描述人类对渡渡鸟的影响，A选项“他们猎杀我们，因为我们慢且不会飞。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs...So today we are standing in museums around the world.”可知，此处应说明渡渡鸟灭绝了，所以它们只出现在博物馆，B选项“因此，我们很快就灭绝了。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“The world is full of fantastic animals.”和“Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo.”可知，此处应呼吁大家要保护动物，不要让动物们像渡渡鸟一样灭绝，C选项“请尽你们最大的努力帮助它们。”符合语境。故选C。 04 We often talk about snails（蜗牛）and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells（壳）—sleeping. Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail moves its body into its shell. 1 So when it rains, a snail does the same thing too. A snail can sleep for a long time. 2 In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 7 cm long out of the shell. When feeling hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. 3 This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. 4 But it has 256, 000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a paper box, it will eat the box and find its way out! 5 A．But it does very well in smell. B．A snail is very afraid of heavy rain. C．A snail likes swimming in the water. D．It spends all the winter sleeping in its shell. E．It has a hard shell that protects its soft body. F．And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones. G．A snail’s mouth is small, no bigger than a full stop（句号）. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．G 5．F 05 Sun Xiao is 31 years old. He is an elephant lover. He always says, “ 1 ” Sun often studies elephants in the wild. Elephants are the largest animals on land. They eat grass, leaves and fruit. 2 When it is 12 years old, it does not grow any more. Elephants are usually gray in colour. They usually move in groups and look after each other. Sun knows a lot about these cute heavy animals. 3 He really loves his work. For Sun, it’s a lifelong career (毕生的事业). Sun takes many pictures of elephants and puts a lot of them on the Internet. 4 One of the books, Samburu, I’m Back, tells the moving story of a small elephant. Many children like it very much. “The more I learn about elephants, the more I love them,” says Sun. But elephants are in great danger now. 5 A．Elephants are my family. B．Everyone likes the elephant very much. C．He can even tell the names of many elephants. D．An elephant can eat about 300 kilos of food in a day. E．He can look after the elephants and they can also help him. F．He’s also a writer of two children’s storybooks about elephants. G．Sun hopes people can learn more about elephants and protect them together. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了31岁的大象爱好者孙晓将研究大象作为毕生事业，他经常研究野生大象，了解大象的诸多习性。孙晓对大象的了解越深就越喜爱它们，但同时也关注到大象目前正处于极大的危险之中。 1．根据“He is an elephant lover. He always says ...”可知，选项A“大象是我的家人”直接表达了他对大象的深厚感情，符合“爱好者”身份。故选A。 2．根据“They eat grass, leaves and fruit. ”及“When it is 12 years old, it does not grow any more.”可知，前文描述大象吃草、叶子和水果，后文提到大象12岁停止生长。空白处需衔接饮食或特征。选项D“大象一天能吃大约300公斤食物”具体说明食量，与“吃草、叶子和水果”形成自然补充，符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Sun knows a lot about these cute heavy animals. ”及后文“He really loves his work.”可知，空白处需进一步展示孙的知识细节。选项C“他甚至能说出许多大象的名字”用具体例子证明他的了解程度，符合逻辑。故选C。 4．根据“Sun takes many pictures of elephants and puts a lot of them on the Internet. ”及后文“One of the books ...”可知，空白处需解释书的来源。选项F“他也是两本关于大象的儿童故事书的作者”直接说明书的作者身份，与后文“其中一本书”完美衔接。故选F。 5．根据“But elephants are in great danger now.”可知，大象现在处于巨大危险中，空白处需填入呼吁或希望的内容。选项G“孙希望人们能更多地了解大象并一起保护它们”表达保护意愿，符合结尾的呼吁语气，且“learn more”呼应孙的言论。故选G。 （七）任务型阅读 01 阅读下文并回答问题。 Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 1．How many arms do octopuses have? (不超过5个词) 2．Why do octopuses change their body colors? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we know from the passage? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．Eight. 2．Because they want to hide from their enemies. 3．Octopuses can change the shape and colors of their bodies. 【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼是生活在海洋中的八臂软体动物，不仅游泳和捕食本领高超，还拥有变色伪装和极高智商的神奇能力，是海洋里非常迷人的生物。 1．根据“They have eight long arms, so some people call them ‘eight-armed monsters’.”可知，章鱼共有八只长胳膊。故填Eight. 2．根据“This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人).”可知，章鱼身体可以变色，这可以很好地帮助它们躲开敌人。故填Because they want to hide from their enemies. 3．根据“They have eight long arms, so some people call them ‘eight-armed monsters’.”和“They can change their body colors.”可知，我们可以了解到章鱼可以改变它们身体的形状和颜色。故填Octopuses can change the shape and colors of their bodies. 02 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10 词。 Everybody knows that cats like to sleep.They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up! Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange (奇怪的) habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake. It helps them stay alert (警觉的) and watch out for dangerous animals. So what about humans? Well, most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep, however, has something to do with your age. Most newborn (新生的) babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As you get older, you need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep for about eight hours every night. So, you spend many hours a year doing nothing-just sleeping in bed! But you’re not just asleep-you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, and a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have four or five dreams every night and about 1,600 dreams a year. 1．How do horses sleep? 2．How long do most newborn babies sleep a day? 3．How many hours do adults sleep less than children? 4．Do fish sleep with eyes open or closed? 5．According to the writer, what’s the way that the mind relaxes after a busy day? 【答案】1．They sleep standing up. 2．For about 18 hours. 3．About three hours. 4．They sleep with eyes open. 5．Dreams. 【导语】本文主要介绍了猫、马、鱼、鸭子等不同动物的独特睡眠习惯，同时说明了人类的睡眠时间与年龄相关，并提到睡眠时身体和大脑会放松，做梦是大脑放松的一种方式。 1．根据“Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!”可知，马是站着睡觉的。故填They sleep standing up. 2．根据“Most newborn babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day!”可知，大多数新生儿每天要睡75%的时间，即24*75%=18小时。故填For about 18 hours. 3．根据“Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep for about eight hours every night.”可知，儿童需要十一个小时的睡眠，成年人需要大约八个小时的睡眠，成年人比儿童少睡大约三小时。故填About three hours. 4．根据“Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping.”可知，鱼是睁眼睡觉的。故填They sleep with eyes open. 5．根据“Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day.”可知，做梦是大脑在忙碌一天后放松的一种方式。故填Dreams. 03 My name is Dick. We know there are many different kinds of animals all over the world, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. And my favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are big. They mainly live in Africa and Asia. The shapes and sizes of African elephants and Asian elephants are different. They like eating plants and fruits. They like drinking water, too. But they don’t eat meat. Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses. Besides, they can do many things for people. Look at that elephant in the photos. It comes from Thailand. It can help people look after babies. How cute and kind it is! 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Dick think of animals? 2．What are the differences between African elephants and Asian elephants? 3．What do elephants like eating? 4．How do the elephants carry things? 5．Do you like elephants? Why? 【答案】1．Some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. 1．The shapes and sizes are different. 2．Plants and fruits. 1．They carry things with their long noses. 2．Yes, I do. Because they can help people do many things./No, I don’t. Because I’m afraid of them. 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地有许多不同种类的动物，并说明作者最喜欢的大象及其习性。 1．根据“I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous”可知，Dick认为有些动物友好，有些动物危险。故填Some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. 2．根据“The shapes and sizes are different between African elephants and Asian elephants.”可知，它们的形状和尺寸不一样，故填The shapes and sizes are different. 3．根据“They like eating plants and fruits.”可知，它们喜欢吃植物和水果。故填Plants and fruits. 4．根据“Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses.”可知，大象用鼻子搬东西。故填They carry things with their long noses. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because they can help people do many things./No, I don’t. Because I’m afraid of them. 04 阅读下文并回答问题。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries hunt (捕杀) whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. Now, the number of whales is going down. Because of food shortages, many whales die. Human hunting is another reason why the number of whales falls. Many people kill whales for money. Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries hunt whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales have died out because of hunting. At the same time, they are in great danger. How can we help them? 1．Are whales friendly and important? 2．How long can small animals eat the whales when they die? 3．Why are many whales in great danger around the world? 4．How can we help whales? Give at least (至少) two pieces of advice. 【答案】1．Yes, they are friendly and important. 2．For about one hundred years. 3．Because of food shortages and human hunting. 4．① Don’t kill whales. ② Save the other animals in the sea to make enough food for the whales. 【导语】本文介绍了鲸鱼是世界上最大的动物，它们安静友好，对海洋很重要，但如今却面临着诸多危险，如食物短缺以及遭到人类捕杀等情况。 1．根据“They are quiet and friendly…Whales are important to the sea.”可知，鲸鱼既友好又对海洋很重要，故填Yes, they are friendly and important. 2．根据“When whales die, small animals can eat them for about one hundred years.”可知，鲸鱼死亡后小型动物可以食用它们约一百年，故填For about one hundred years. 3．根据“Because of food shortages…Human hunting is another reason why the number of whales falls.”可知，食物短缺和人类捕杀是鲸鱼濒危的主要原因，故填Because of food shortages and human hunting. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章中鲸鱼面临的危险，如被人类捕杀以及食物不足等情况，我们可以提出相应的建议来拯救鲸鱼。故填① Don’t kill whales. ② Save the other animals in the sea to make enough food for the whales. 05 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals. Some animals are living in big forests. And some animals are living with man. Animals are very important to man. For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also train the dogs to look after the house. A police dog is clever. It can help people in danger. And it can also help the police to find the thieves or murderers (杀人犯). The children like dogs very much. Everyone knows sheep and pigs very well. Man eats their meat almost every day. People can make coats and shoes with their skins (皮). From cows, we can get milk. It’s good for our health. And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of cars and buses. It’s clear that man can’t live comfortably without these animals. Animals What they can do for people Elephants Do some 1 work Dogs Look after the 2 , help people in danger, help the police find the 3 or murderers Sheep and pigs People eat their 4 , make coats and shoes with their 5 Cows People can get 6 from them Horses and camels Take people to other places, be instead of 7 and 8 【答案】1．heavy 2．house 3．thieves 4．meat 5．skins 6．milk 7．cars 8．buses 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同动物对人类的重要作用和贡献。 1．根据文章第2段 “people can train the elephants to do some heavy work”可知，人们可以训练大象做一些繁重的工作。故填heavy。 2．根据文章第2段“And they can also train the dogs to look after the house.”可知，他们也可以训练狗来看家。故填house。 3．根据文章第2段“And it can also help the police to find the thieves or murderers”可知，它还可以帮助警察找到小偷或杀人犯。故填thieves。 4．根据文章第3段“Man eats their meat almost every day”可知，人类几乎每天都吃它们的肉。故填meat。 5．根据文章第3段“People can make coats and shoes with their skins”可知，人们可以用它们的皮制作外套和鞋子。故填skins。 6．根据文章第3段“From cows, we can get milk”可知，从奶牛身上，我们可以得到牛奶。故填milk。 7．根据文章第3段“horses and camels are instead of cars and buses”可知，马和骆驼可以代替汽车和公共汽车。故填cars。 8．根据文章第3段“horses and camels are instead of cars and buses”可知，马和骆驼可以代替汽车和公共汽车。故填buses。 （八）补全对话 01 (Mia and Tom are talking about today’s trip to the zoo on their way home.) Tom: Hello, Mia! What do you think of this trip to the zoo? Mia: 1 I enjoyed myself today. Which animals do you like? Tom: I like pandas because they are very friendly. 2 Mia: I like elephants best. They are very smart. Tom: I think so too. But they are in danger now. Mia: 3 Tom: Because people cut down too many trees and kill them to get ivory. Mia: That’s so bad. 4 Tom: We can plant trees and call on people not to buy things made of ivory. Mia: 5 I think we can also tell our friends to do these things. Tom: That’s a great idea! A．I see. B．How about you? C．The trip is great. D．Do you like wolves? E．I don’t like animals. F．Why are they in danger? G．What can we do to help them? 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．F 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文是一段关于“动物园之旅与动物保护”的对话，米娅和汤姆在回家路上讨论了动物园之旅的感受、喜欢的动物，以及大象濒危的原因和保护措施。 1．根据“What do you think of this trip to the zoo?”可知，此处是评价这次动物园之旅，选项C“这次旅行很棒。”符合评价活动体验的语境。故选C。 2．根据“I like elephants best.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢的动物，选项B“你呢？”符合询问对方喜好的语境。故选B。 3．根据“Because people cut down too many trees and kill them to get ivory.”可知，此处是询问大象濒危的原因，选项F“它们为什么处于危险中？”符合询问原因的语境。故选F。 4．根据“We can plant trees and call on people not to buy things made of ivory.”可知，此处是询问能为保护大象做什么，选项G“我们能做些什么来帮助它们？”符合询问保护措施的语境。故选G。 5．根据“I think we can also tell our friends to do these things.”可知，此处是表示认同对方的建议，选项A“我明白了。”符合回应建议的语境。故选A。 02 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. 1 T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: 2 T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. 3 T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: 4 T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: 5 T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A．How was it? B．Did you do anything interesting? C．When did you come back? D．Do you like your school trip? E．What did you do last weekend? F．What animals do you like best? G．You really had a good school trip. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要是一则Teng Fei和Fu Xing讨论上周末去赣州森林动物园的学校旅行的对话。 1．根据“I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend.”可知，Teng Fei上周末去赣州森林动物园进行了一次学校旅行，此处应询问上周末做了什么，选项E“你上周末做什么了？”最符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“It was wonderful.”可知，Teng Fei觉得这次旅行很棒，此处应询问旅行怎么样，选项A“它怎么样？”最符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“I like pandas best. They are so cute.”可知，Teng Fei最喜欢大熊猫，此处应询问最喜欢什么动物，选项F“你最喜欢什么动物？”最符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends.”可知，Teng Fei和朋友出去吃了晚餐，此处应询问旅行过程中具体做了什么，选项B“你做了什么有趣的事吗？”最符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“I came back on Sunday afternoon.”可知，Teng Fei是周日下午回来的，此处应询问具体回来的时间，选项C“你什么时候回来的？”最符合语境。故选C。 03 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 M: Hi! Do you know about wolves? W: No, I don’t. 1 Are they really scary? M: Well, wolves are wild animals. They usually hunt (狩猎) in groups. 2 W: Oh, hunting in groups? That’s interesting. 3 M: They hunt small animals. W: Good to know. 4 M: Yes, they have very sharp (锋利的) teeth and strong legs. Their fur can be different colors. W: Wow, nature is so amazing. 5 M: Yeah. It’s a safe way for us to see these cool animals in the zoo. A．What do they usually hunt for? B．Why do you like them so much? C．That makes them really powerful. D．Do they have something special? E．But I hear they look like big dogs. F．I want to see one in the zoo someday. G．The wolves are in great danger now. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文对话主要讨论了狼的习性和特征。 1．根据“No, I don’t ... Are they really scary?”可知，此处应填入一个与狼的外表或印象相关的过渡句。选项E“但我听说它们看起来像大狗。”符合语境，既承接了前文的不了解，又引出对狼的疑问。故选E。 2．根据“They usually hunt in groups.”可知，此处应补充群体狩猎带来的结果或特点。选项C“这让它们非常强大。”符合语境，说明群体狩猎的优势。故选C。 3．根据“Oh, hunting in groups? That’s interesting.”以及后文回答“They hunt small animals.”可知，此处应填入关于狩猎对象的提问。选项A“它们通常捕猎什么？”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Good to know.”及后文回答狼的牙齿、腿和毛色特征可知，此处应询问狼的特殊特征。选项D“它们有什么特别之处吗？”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Wow, nature is so amazing. ”及后文提到“It’s a safe way for us to see these cool animals in the zoo.”可知，此处应表达想去观察狼的愿望。选项F“我想有一天去动物园看看。”符合语境。故选F。 04 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 332 B: Yes. I just came back from the zoo. A: Did you see your favourite tigers? B: Yes. 333 A: Why not? B: Because they had to stay in cages (笼子) and they were dirty. A: 1 I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A: That’s too bad. 335 B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals. A: 2 Protecting them is protecting ourselves. A．You did quite right. B．Did you stop them? C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．How do you like tigers? E．Didn’t you go to the zoo? F．But they didn’t look well. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要围绕Bruce在动物园看到老虎的状态不佳以及他对动物保护的看法展开。 1．根据“Yes. I just came back from the zoo.”可知，此处询问对方是不是去了动物园，E选项“你难道没去动物园吗”符合，故选E。 2．根据“Did you see your favourite tigers?”及Yes可知，此处应是与“老虎”有关的介绍，F选项“但是它们看起来不太好”符合，故选F。 3．根据“Because they had to stay in cages (笼子) and they were dirty.”及“I think they should go back to forests or mountains.”可知，听到老虎悲惨的遭遇表示遗憾，选项C“听到这个我很抱歉”符合，故选C。 4．根据“Even worse, a few children threw something at them.”及“Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.”可知，此处询问是否做了一些事来阻止孩子们的行为，B选项“你阻止了他们吗”符合，故选B。 5．根据“I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.”及“Protecting them is protecting ourselves.”可知，此处应是对对方的做法表达自己的看法，A选项“你做得非常正确”符合，故选A。 05 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: There are many new animals in the zoo. B: Oh, really? 337 A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas and some koalas. B: 338 A: OK. What do you want to see first? B: I want to see the pandas first. A: 339 B: Because they are very cute. 340 A: I like elephants. B: Why do you like them? A: 341 A．What are they? B．Let’s go and see them. C．Do you like elephants? D．What animals do you like? E．Why do you want to see them first? F．Because they are kind of interesting. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文围绕动物园新动物展开，A告知B动物园有很多新动物，B询问动物种类后提议去看，接着两人交流了想先看的动物及喜欢这些动物的原因。 1．根据“Giraffes, elephants, pandas and some koalas.”可知，询问都有什么动物，选项A“它们是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据“OK. What do you want to see first?”可知，此处B提议去看它们，选项B“我们去看看它们吧。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“I want to see the pandas first.”和“Because they are very cute.”可知，询问为什么想先去看熊猫，选项E“你为什么想先去看它们呢？”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“I like elephants.”可知，B询问A喜欢什么动物，选项D“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据“Why do you like them?”可知，此处应回答原因，选项F“因为它们挺有趣的。”符合语境，故选F。 2 / 66 1 / 66 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语Unit 1重难题型专练 （一）完形填空 01 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe. Giraffes have very 1 tongues (舌头). A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long! Giraffes 2 their tongues to clean themselves. They can even 3 their ears with their tongues! Their tongues are important for other things too. Giraffes have long 4 . So they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe likes 5 green leaves of a special tree. These trees have sharp thorns, but the giraffe’s tongue can go among 6 . The giraffe’s long neck is also important 7 the best leaves are high on the trees. Giraffes 8 these leaves, and they eat for nearly twenty 9 every day. Giraffes 1 in many countries, but most of them are living in Africa. They are our friends. We like the lovely giraffes. 1．A．short B．long C．tall D．thin 2．A．use B．pick C．help D．bring 3．A．clean B．get C．describe D．fly 4．A．noses B．faces C．legs D．arms 5．A．eating B．drinking C．cooking D．climbing 6．A．it B．them C．him D．her 7．A．because B．and C．so D．but 8．A．walk B．teach C．make D．love 9．A．years B．hours C．days D．weeks 10．A．live B．run C．grow D．go 02 Penguins are birds. But they can’t fly. Penguins can 11 between 15 and 20 years. Penguins are friendly birds. They live in 12 groups made up of 1,000-10,000 breeding pairs. Penguins are very 13 . They love playing on ice and swimming together! Penguins are good 14 . They can swim 15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water. Penguins’ eyes 15 well under the water. Good eyesight (视力) helps them to keep safe. Penguins talk to one another in special ways. They use different sounds or their heads and flippers (脚蹼) to 16 each other something. Father penguins have to 17 their eggs for months. During the time of taking care of the eggs, father penguins don’t eat at all! However, many penguins are now in 18 . Some kinds have become very rare (稀少的). There are only about 5,000 yellow-eyed penguins in the world. Their homes become small 19 the ice is melting (融化的). Some penguins can’t find enough food to eat. We must 1 these amazing birds. Save penguins, then we can save our earth! 1．A．find B．talk C．live D．think 2．A．small B．huge C．tall D．short 3．A．cute B．kind C．smart D．playful 4．A．workers B．drivers C．swimmers D．teachers 5．A．see B．listen C．read D．write 6．A．tell B．kill C．carry D．discover 7．A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after 8．A．need B．forest C．danger D．nature 9．A．and B．but C．so D．because 10．A．save B．like C．feed D．welcome 03 Lisa is a 12-year-old middle school student. In her summer vacation, she protects (保护) wild 21 with her father in Masai Mara, Kenya in Africa. She tells her teachers and classmates about that and 22 are shocked (感到震惊的). Her 23 has an African name—Simba. It means “lion” in Kiswahili. He works in 24 . His 25 is to protect wild animals in danger. He opens Mara Wild Animals Conservation Foundation 26 lives in the wild in Africa all year round. Lisa’s father often 27 her stories about wild animals. So she has an interest in different 28 of animals. She has an interest in beautiful giraffes, smart lions, kind and 29 elephants. Her father took her to Africa    30 the first time when she was four. She went there again when she was eight, after four 1 . After that, she told her 2 and other students at school about protecting wild animals. This summer vacation, Lisa goes to Africa again. “It 3 me about two months to protect wild animals there,” she says. “Every day, I follow my father to 4 in the reserve (保护区) to watch the animals. We do this to help the wild animals that are in 5 .” 1．A．animals B．trees C．flowers D．pets 2．A．I B．you C．we D．they 3．A．teacher B．father C．mother D．classmate 4．A．Australia B．Japan C．China D．Africa 5．A．rule B．job C．flag D．symbol 6．A．and B．but C．so D．or 7．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．talks 8．A．groups B．tastes C．places D．kinds 9．A．noisy B．friendly C．boring D．scary 10．A．for B．at C．from D．in 11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 12．A．cousins B．classmates C．brothers D．sisters 13．A．keeps B．needs C．takes D．leaves 14．A．walk B．practice C．arrive D．relax 15．A．time B．danger C．village D．group 04 Chito, a man in Costa Rica, loves to play with crocodiles (鳄鱼). Yes, I know, he must be 1 , but the man plays and swims with the crocodile, Pocho. Chito 2 Pocho 20 years ago. When Chito found Pocho near a river, he was hurt seriously. Chito asked 3 friends to help him bring Pocho home. He 4 Pocho food, medicine and the most important thing, 5 . He helped him overcome (克服) the 6 time. He even slept next to Pocho, so he didn’t feel 7 for any moment. When Pocho got well, Chito put him back in the 8 . But Pocho got out of the water and 9 him home. Now they are best friends. In the day time, they 10 play and swim together. Chito said, “It’s important to be patient (耐心的) and kind when you want to make friends, even with animals. Love matters a lot in life.” 1．A．mad B．clever C．afraid D．happy 2．A．hit B．heard C．lost D．met 3．A．my B．his C．her D．its 4．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．cooked 5．A．love B．road C．advice D．work 6．A．fun B．best C．difficult D．amazing 7．A．sad B．safe C．lonely D．nervous 8．A．house B．park C．mountain D．river 9．A．left B．missed C．followed D．stopped 10．A．quietly B．usually C．carefully D．suddenly 05 Elephants are very important animals in nature. They are strong and clever, so people see them as a 1 of good things. Elephants look special for they are huge with big ears and long teeth. They are often able to carry heavy things 2 . They are also like people in some ways. They are very lovely and like 3 in the water. They are good swimmers. They are so clever that they never 4 important places. For example, they can remember where the food and water are for years. Elephants are kind, too. When one elephant is ill, others will help to 5 it. Big elephants are always ready to help 6 ones. 7 , elephants are in danger now. Some people cut too many 8 , and some 9 elephants for their teeth. We must protect them! If we all work together, elephants will have a 10 future. 1．A．part B．symbol C．dream D．review 2．A．easily B．angrily C．differently D．quietly 3．A．riding B．suffering C．playing D．developing 4．A．forget B．imagine C．notice D．discover 5．A．look at B．look for C．look like D．look after 6．A．deaf B．large C．baby D．wild 7．A．However B．Suddenly C．Also D．Likely 8．A．lemons B．trees C．wood D．leaves 9．A．hunt B．accept C．raise D．invite 10．A．colder B．harder C．brighter D．darker （二）语法填空 01 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Ao Xue is a cute snow leopard (雪豹) from a park in Xining. This year was her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weight) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo because the air and temperature are different there. In fact, workers and scientists once tried keeping (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 2 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 3 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built 4 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the 5 (baby) carefully. Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park 6 (be) glad to welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and You Hua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks 7 the hard work, they were much 8 (heavy) than Ao Xue was at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 9 (protect) snow leopards. It also teaches people how 10 (care) for animals. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 02 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was 1 elephant in the forest. He was not polite to small animals. The other animals were afraid of 2 (he). There 3 (be) also a lot of ants (蚂蚁) in the forest. They hated the elephant because of his bad acts. One day, while the ants were collecting food outside, the elephant got a trunk full of water and sprayed (喷) it on them. The ants were angry and said, “You shouldn’t hurt others for fun.” “Keep quiet, little ants, or I will kill you,” the elephant 4 (laugh) at them and said. The ants decided 5 (teach) the elephant a lesson. They climbed into his ears 6 (quick) and bit him together. The elephant felt terrible and started crying for help, 7 no animals helped him. They were happy to see the elephant getting punished (惩罚). A few 8 (minute) later, the ants stopped biting and said, “This is how others feel when you hurt them. The elephant said sorry and promised to be 9 (friend) to other animals. The little ants truly gave the huge elephant a 10 (meaning) lesson.” 03 阅读短文，根据所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词完整正确的形式、使短文通顺。 Aesop’s Fables is one of the most popular books among people of all ages. There are so many i 1 animal stories in the book. Are the animals’ actions in the book t 2 of those in real life? Scientist Jo Wimpenny’s new book Aesop’s Animals will give us the a 3 . The book leads us to learn about the science behind those old stories. Jo got the idea of w 4 this book from a 2009 study. At that time, two s 5 were testing if the crows in real life can use tools. In Aesop’s Fables, a crow drops stones into a pitcher to m 6 the water level high enough for it to drink. Are the crows in real life as s 7 as it? The study had an exciting result. Jo took interest in it and went deep into it. Jo did lots of studies and shared her interesting findings in the book Aesop’s Animals. In each part of the book, she tells a different fable and s 8 some interesting facts about animals’ actions. Some facts may challenge our opinions on the animal kingdom. For example, the wolves in Aesop’s Fables are always bad and live alone. Actually, in real life, wolves live in family groups. They are smart a 9 and work with their family to find food. There is so much to l 10 from this book. Don’t miss it. 04 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 This winter holiday, I traveled to the United Arab Emirates (UAE，阿联酋) and had many exciting experiences there. One of the most special 1 (moment) was visiting the Al Ain Safari Zoo. We arrived at the zoo on a 2 (sun) morning. I felt the warm breeze (微风) and smelled the fresh air. After 3 (get) on a safari truck, we started our adventure (冒险). The zoo has many amazing animals, like 4 (wolf), elephants and lions. The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked toward us 5 (slow) and looked at me with their big, gentle eyes. When I fed them, I felt peaceful and happy. As we continued our tour, I learned some interesting things 6 the animals. I 7 got to know that many animals are in danger. Seeing them up close made me understand 8 we must protect them. I realized that if we take care of their homes and help 9 (keep) them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me 10 (feel) closer to nature and inspired (激励) me to help protect wildlife. 05 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 You know dogs can protect houses or sheep, but what about a big dog that saves penguins? Middle Island in Australia is h 1 to little blue penguins—the world’s smallest penguins. These penguins s 2 in the sea for half the year but come back to the land to have babies. Sadly, in 2005, foxes swam to the island and killed most of them, leaving only four adult penguins alive. People were very surprised and unhappy, but they didn’t know how to help. Then a farmer named Swampy has a(n) i 3 . He plans to use his dog Oddball, a Maremma, to protect the penguins. Maremmas are big, fluffy dogs and they usually h 4 farmers to look after animals. They are usually quiet and calm, b 5 they become brave when animals they protect are in danger. These dogs mark their places w 6 their smell to keep bad animals away. Swampy’s dogs protect h 7 chickens for years. If they could protect chickens, maybe they could save penguins too! At first, people think the idea sounds unusual, but they decide to t 8 it. Will it work, or is this the end of Middle Island’s penguins? It worked like magic! Oddball scares the foxes away. By 2023, the little penguins are going strong and the n 9 of the penguins rises. Now, more Maremma dogs help Oddball protect more and more penguins. They are called the Penguin Protectors! The dogs even become f 10 . They are on TV and their story becomes a movie called Oddball. Other animal protection groups around the world now also use dogs to save animals in danger! 06 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 (每空不多于3个单词)。 Animals are our good friends. We need animals in our daily life. There are many 1 (kind) of animals in the world. They are in different 2 (color), like black, white, brown and so on. Some of 3 (they) live in the forests. And some live in the zoos. Many people like animals. They think the animals are 4 (interest). They often go to the zoos to see them on weekends. We can also see the animals on TV. They are 5 (real) lovely. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They like 6 (eat) bamboo. They are very shy but cute. Lions are from South Africa. They are kind of scary. They like to eat meat. They 7 (be) lazy. They often sleep for 20 hours a day. We should protect animals 8 they are our friends. If we don’t protect them, there 9 (be) no animals in the future. Let’s do 10 (anything) for them. 07 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Pingo. I am 1 10-year-old emperor penguin, I live in Antarctica with all the other 2 (penguin). We spend our whole life 3 (live) here and the temperature can drop to -75°F. We have special ways of keeping warm. Emperor penguins are very large. In our group, when an emperor penguin 4 (grow) to 9 months old, he is fully grown. A funny thing about us is that we are birds, 5 we can’t fly. We use our wings 6 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live from 15 to 20 years. And we eat fish and small sea animals 7 our meals. But I am getting a little worried about 8 (we) future. The weather changes 9 (quick) in the Antarctic sea and that can greatly hurt us. Scientists say it is easy for us to be killed and find 10 hard to get food by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad. 08 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Ben is a young 1 (鲸). He loves to swim and play in the sea. He is very 2 (爱玩的) and always jumps in the water. But he isn’t good at swimming, so he practices every day and dreams to be a good 3 (游泳者). His mother always says, “Be careful, Ben! You have to swim in a 4 (平衡的) way.” But Ben 5 (几乎不) listens.   One day, Ben sees some 6 (垃圾) in the water. There are many plastic bags and bottles. “This is wrong!” Ben thinks. He wants to help. His 7 (目标) is to clean the ocean. So he 8 (捡) up a plastic bottle with his mouth and carries it to the beach. Then he goes back for more.   Soon, other sea animals see Ben working. They don’t like the dirty sea 9 (也), so they come to help, too! Together, they clean the water. When they finish, the sea looks nice again. They 10 (成功) in helping their home!   Now, Ben always keeps the ocean clean. He knows even a small act can be a great help! （三）选词填空 01 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 see   and   love   interest   with   real   come   worried   we   write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 02 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 see   they   for   amazing   year   easy  be   make   however   danger About 70% of the Earth is covered (覆盖) by water. Under the water, it’s an 1 world. People can 2 many different kinds of animals. Among them, I like the sea lion best. Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and friendly animals. I want 3 friends with them. People often see them on beaches all around the world. It can be quite dark in the sea, but sea lions can 4 find their way. Sea lions 5 good divers (潜水者). 6 , if they dive too deep, maybe they will die. As great swimmers, they can swim at a speed (速度) of 40 kilometres each hour. This helps 7 get away from sharks. Sharks are very 8 . Every year, people kill thousands of sea lions 9 their skin and oil. To save sea lions, people should stop killing them. Or they can’t see them in some 10 . 03 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 自然生态——鲸 be   sing   minute   never   they   for   small   have   but    kind   smart Do you know whales? Whales are sea animals. They look like very big fish. But whales are different from fish because baby whales live with 1 mothers. Usually, baby whales drink their mothers’ milk 2 a year or two. Whales are also different from fish because they have to swim up to the top of the water to take in air (吸气) every 30 or 40 3 . There 4 two different kinds of whales: whales with no teeth and whales with teeth. One kind of whale is the Blue Whale. Blue Whales don’t 5 teeth. They are very big animals 6 they only eat very small sea animals. These 7 sea animals are called “krill (磷虾)”. The other 8 of whale is the dolphin. Dolphins have teeth. They eat fish and live in family groups. They are friendly and 9 . They can play with balls in the water. So people 10 forget dolphins when they swim with them. Whales always 11 strange songs under water. These songs are very loud. Other whales can hear them from far away. 04 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 guess  climb  tail  welcome  scary  symbol  snake  other  where  huge  small Everyone has their favourite animals and their reasons for liking them. Some people like 1 because they think they are cute. But some people think snakes are 2 because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people. My favourite animal is also the favourite of many people. So can you 3 what my favourite animal is? Yes, my favourite animal is the panda. I am very interested in this fat and 4 animal. The panda is a little fat with a short 5 like the bear’s. 6 do pandas come from? They are from China. And the panda is one of the 7 of China. Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very 8 . A baby panda is only about 0.14 kilograms. What do pandas eat? Pandas like eating bamboo. Sometimes they also eat 9 plants. You can often see baby pandas in the trees. They are good at 10 , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb. China also sends many pandas to other countries as a symbol of friendship (友谊). And all the people 11 these cute pandas very much. When did China send the first panda? It was in 1957. Up to this time, this black and white animal has been the favourite of people all over the world! 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 look  sound  with  I   suddenly  lonely  animal  but  information  a  go  after Five years ago, Jiang Yao was a student at a university (大学) in Jiangsu. One summer night, he walked 1 his friends in a zoo. Fireflies (萤火虫) 2 came around them. In their light, Jiang wanted to work in the zoo. 3 he finished school in 2020, Jiang started to do so. The zoo has over 3, 000 4 . He is busy every day. Jiang was born in a small city of Jiangsu. He began to love animals when he was a kid. He often helped animals go back to nature. “One day, 5 father gave me a turtle. He wanted me to keep it at home, 6 I said no. I let it go back to a river,” Jiang said. Jiang’s love for animals grew when he began to 7 to school. He met a university student on a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. The student knew a lot about animals and shared a lot of 8 with him. “His love for animals made me want to be someone like him,” Jiang said, “I 9 after the animals in the zoo. I never feel 10 . I have a very happy time with them.” 06 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 house plant he kind neighbour I sudden decide with cry dish help Once, a rabbit named Bounce lived near a green forest. He enjoyed 1 carrots in his fields. One year, a drought (干旱) 2 fell on the forest. Plants dried up, and animals searched for food everywhere. One day, the monkey Pipi came to Bounce’s 3 . “I’m so hungry. Can you give me a carrot?” he asked Bounce. At first, Bounce didn’t want to give 4 because it was his food for winter. After thinking hard, he 5 to give Pipi one carrot. Later, the bird Chirp flew over and Bounce gave her a carrot too. When some other animals asked for help, Bounce also shared his carrots 6 them. As time went by, Bounce only had ten carrots left. He was afraid that he couldn’t get through the cold winter. Just then, his 7 —Pipi, Chirp, and other animals—brought the food they had. “You helped us,” they said. “Now we hope 8 you.” Bounce almost (几乎) 9 and thanked them. He learnt a lesson: Be 10 every day and the world will be great. Seeing his neighbours’ smiles, he knew sharing made the forest more lovely. （四）语法选择 01 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Yoyo. I’m a white dolphin. 1 am I from? I am from China. I’m two years old. I live 2 Mum and Dad. When I was a baby,I was grey (灰色的). 3 colour changed when I got older. I’m pink now. I grow very fast. I was only 100 cm when I was a baby. Now I am 180 cm long. I can jump very 4 and swim very deep into the water. It’s great fun! My family and I 5 eating fish very much. But people throw rubbish into the sea. This makes a lot of fish lose their 6 . Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice 7 Mum doesn’t let me go near them. She thinks they’re 8 . She’s afraid that they may hurt us. I wish people won’t hurt us. I would like 9 fun with them. I think people will keep the sea clean. Then, we’ll have 10 great place to live in. 1．A．What B．Where C．Why 2．A．with B．from C．for 3．A．Me B．Mine C．My 4．A．highly B．height C．high 5．A．like B．likes C．is liking 6．A．life B．lives’ C．lives 7．A．so B．but C．because 8．A．dangerous B．dangerously C．danger 9．A．to have B．having C．have 10．A．the B．an C．a 02 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The marmot in Ne Zha 2: Demon Child Conquers the Sea is really cute. It 1 a short and round body. 2 an interesting animal the marmot is! Do you know what kind of animal 3 ? It belongs to the rodent (啮齿目动物) family. When it runs, it 4 move quite fast. “ 5 does it live?” you may ask. Usually, it lives in grasslands or near holes. The marmot likes to eat grass and roots. It searches for food by 6 around carefully. Some people love marmots because they think these animals are 7 symbol of good luck. But some people hunt them. Now, marmots are 8 danger. We should protect these lovely animals. People set up nature reserves so that marmots can live 9 . Also, we must tell people how wrong it is to kill them. If everyone takes actions, there 10 more marmots in the future. We should learn more to protect wild animals. 1．A．have B．has C．had 2．A．Why B．How C．What 3．A．it is B．they are C．them are 4．A．can B．may C．should 5．A．What B．Where C．When 6．A．look B．to look C．looking 7．A．an B．a C．不填 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．safe B．safety C．safely 10．A．is B．will be C．was 03 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like dogs or cats? I like all kinds of 1 . So I find a part-time job in the zoo in my city. I 2 on weekends. The zoo is about 15 kilometers away from my home. I usually take 3 bus to work. 4 I get to the zoo, I clean the animal rooms and cages (笼子). On weekends, many people come to the zoo to see 5 animals. I need to tell 6 what they can do and what they cannot do. I like my work because I can play 7 my favourite animals. I like the grey koala best. It is from Australia. It is one of the 8 of the country. But I don’t think it is a 9 idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages. They are from nature, and they are our friends. I think they will be 10 if they can live in nature. 1．A．animal B．animals’ C．animals 2．A．work B．works C．worked 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．After B．Before C．So 5．A．this B．these C．that 6．A．they B．them C．their 7．A．in B．on C．with 8．A．symbol B．symbols C．symbol’s 9．A．good B．well C．bad 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happily 04 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Eric is a student in Grade 7 and he lives in the countryside. He 1 animals very much. He thinks they are people’s good friends. Of all the 2 , penguins are his favourites. To him, these black and white animals are lovely 3 smart. He likes 4 to the zoo to see them. Today, Eric gets 5 early and eats breakfast quickly because he will see penguins! When he gets to the zoo, he runs fast to the penguin house. There 6 two penguins, Joe and Jim, in the zoo. They are like his old friends. He is happy to see 7 every time. But this time, when he gets close to the penguin house, he sees a lot of people talking in front of the house. “What’s happening (发生)?” he asks. “Don’t worry. The penguins are fine,” 8 old man says. Then he looks into the house. Joe and Jim are playing with a ball in the house. And there is a new friend in the house! “ 9 is this new friend? ” he asks. “Oh, she is a penguin from Africa, ” says the man. “And next year, we will have a baby penguin here! ” “A baby penguin? I 10 wait! I want to see the baby penguin immediately (立刻).” Eric says happily. 1．A．like B．likes C．cut D．cuts 2．A．animal B．animals C．vegetable D．vegetables 3．A．but B．so C．and D．or 4．A．go B．goes C．going D．to going 5．A．up B．on C．with D．at 6．A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 8．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 9．A．Where B．Why C．When D．Who 10．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t （五）阅读理解 01 What do you like? Four students are talking about their lives. Let’s have a look. Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals very much. I often go to the zoo with my parents on weekends. Cheetahs are my favourite animals. They are yellow with black spots (点). They run very fast. Yang Lin, 13, Beijing I’m a tall girl from Beijing, and I have short black hair. My favourite colour is blue because it is like the sky. I like watching cartoon movies very much. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s a cute and funny dog. I watch it every week. Michael, 12, New York Hello! I’m a boy from New York, USA．I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents for a visit. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother even likes cooking Chinese food at home. It’s very nice. Cindy, 13, London I’m a girl from London, UK. I have long brown hair. I really like music and singing. My favourite American singer is Taylor Swift. Her songs are great. I often listen to her music with my friends after school. We all like dancing to it. Everyone likes different things, and it’s interesting to share! 1．What are Zhou Kai’s favourite animals? A． B． C． D． 2．Why does Yang Lin like the colour blue? A．Because it’s like the sky. B．Because it’s cute and funny. C．Because it matches her hair. D．Because she is happy when she sees it. 3．What does Cindy often do with her friends after school? A．They go to the zoo. B．They listen to music. C．They cook Chinese food. D．They watch cartoon movies. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Zhou Kai is from Beijing. B．Yang Lin has long black hair. C．Michael’s family enjoys Chinese food. D．Cindy’s favorite singer is from China. 5．Where can we find this passage? A．A school magazine. B．A science book. C．A sports magazine. D．A travel book. 02 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They give the pets beautiful clothes and nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. Many pets have their own houses and beds. People usually make pets’ houses and beds by themselves and keep the houses tidy every day. People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning. Sometimes, people even play ball games with their pets to make them happy. Some children like pets because they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very important, so every family needs a pet. 1．From the reading, which one is people’s favourite pet? A．The dog. B．The cat. C．The bird. 2．What do people buy for their pets in pet shops? A．Beautiful clothes. B．Pet food. C．Small beds. 3．When do people often take pets for a walk in the park? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 4．What does the underlined word “treat” probably mean in the passage? A．Circle. B．Hike. C．See. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Pets in Families B．Favourite Pets C．Old People and Pets 03 A wild dog with a reddish-brown (红褐色) coat is making a sound to tell others, “Look! Our meal is coming to us.” After hearing the sound, a deer starts to run — but the dogs are too fast. Having “talks” is very important for these animals. People call these animals dholes (豺). Dholes are a kind of wild dog. They mainly live in Asia. They stand out in the dog family because they like to “talk” very much. Dholes are among the chattiest (最健谈的) of the 35 kinds of wild dogs and they make at least 11 different calls to “talk” with each other. Those calls mean different things. For example, if a dhole makes a call that sounds like “whoo-tee, whoop”, it says to its members, “Where are you? I can’t find you!” When it makes a noise like “grr”, it wants to tell others, “Back off. It’s my turn to eat.” If it barks “woof, woof”, it wants to say, “It’s getting dark. Time to go back.” Experts (专家) say such talks not only help dholes to know each other well but also make each one in the group understand its role (角色). Dholes live in a group. Each group usually has 5 to 12 dholes, with one dhole as a leader (领导). The leader can let other dholes know “I’m the boss”with the talking. How interesting! 1．What can we know about the wild dog according to Paragraph 1? ①Its size. ②Its speed (速度). ③Its colour. ④Its food. ⑤Its living place. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．①④⑤ 2．Why do dholes stand out in the dog family? A．Because they are chatty. B．Because they are in Asia. C．Because they like eating deer. D．Because they can speak different languages. 3．What sound will a dhole make if it wants to find its members? A．“Grr”. B．“Woof, woof”. C．“Where are you”. D．“Whoo-tee, whoop”. 4．How many leaders does a dhole group have? A．One. B．Two. C．Five. D．Twelve. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A lovely dog—the dhole B．A great helper—the dhole C．People’s friend—the dhole D．The chatiest dog—the dhole 04 Look! The two goats are climbing on nearly vertical (垂直的) rock faces. Many people like this picture on the Internet. The animals in the picture are mountain goats. Mountain goats mainly (主要) live in the mountains of North America. They are really good climbers. They can stand on nearly vertical rock faces. They can even jump up to 12 feet in one jump. They are excellent goats. What makes mountain goats great climbers? Hooves are their greatest tools. These hooves help the mountain goats hold rocks and keep their balance (平衡). Their strong legs and thick fur also keep them safe and warm in the cold mountains. Why do mountain goats climb? They don’t climb just for fun. One reason is to escape from dangerous animals like bears and wolves. The higher they climb, the safer they will be. They also climb in search of food, such as grass. Interestingly, they climb high to get salt (盐). Sometimes people see goats lick (舔) rocks and the sides of mountains. Mountain goats don’t just climb mountains. In Morocco, people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit. And mountain goats are smart. In California, hundreds of goats eat dry plants to help stop wildfires. Mountain goats are truly nature’s amazing animals. 1．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Art. B．Food. C．Travel. D．Animals. 2．What does the underlined word “Hooves” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Feet. B．Eyes. C．Ears. D．Arms. 3．Which of the following is NOT a reason why mountain goats climb? A．To stay away from dangerous animals. B．To look for grass. C．To keep warm in cold weather. D．To get salt by licking rocks. 4．In which place do people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit? A．California. B．Morocco. C．North America. D．South America. 5．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．B． C．D． 05 Animals get around in different ways. Many land animals walk, like people. Some reptiles (爬行动物) slither, like snakes. Water animals, such as fish and frogs, can swim. Are there any creatures that can fly? Yes! Birds, bugs and bats are such creatures. All birds have wings. They have feathers, too. They are the only creatures with feathers. Their feathers are light and strong. Their wings and feathers let them fly. Most birds can fly. All bugs have six legs. Many bugs have wings. Some bugs have one pair of wings. For example, flies have one pair of wings. Other bugs have two pairs, for example, bees. Some insects have big, bright wings. Many kinds of bugs can fly. Bats have wings and they can fly. Bats are not birds. They are not insects, either. In fact, they are mammals (哺乳动物), like dogs, cats and people. Most bats fly at night. They look for food at night. They eat bugs or fruit. 1．What does the underlined word “slither” mean in Chinese? A．步行 B．跳跃 C．滑行 D．飞行 2．How many different kinds of creatures are mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 3．Why does the writer mention dogs and cats in the last paragraph? A．Because people love these animals. B．Because bats, dogs and cats are mammals. C．Because dogs and cats can live with people. D．Because dogs and cats can walk. 4．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 5．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Some creatures that can fly B．Birds and their ability of flying C．Different ways to get around D．Some animals and their ways of living 06 Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink plenty of clean, fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a backyard or a cage. But we must know different animals require different space in size. Pets like dogs need plenty of exercise each day. In many cases (情况),walking 1.6 kilometres a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And fifteen to twenty minutes is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need visits to the vet to make sure that they’re in great health. Taking your pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Older dogs may also need more visits to the vet. 1．Which of the following can we give to our pets? A．Cool and fresh water. B．Cooked and healthy food. C．Fresh and warm water. D．Healthy and nutritious food. 2．What does the underlined word “require” in the third paragraph mean? A．Need. B．Build. C．Find. D．Buy. 3．What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A．Walking with dogs and cats is helpful. B．Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C．Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D．Walking 1.6 kilometres is right for pets. 4．How often should a young pet dog visit the vet? A．Once a month. B．Once a year. C．Twice a month. D．Twice a year. 5．What is this passage mainly about? A．Ways to feed pets. B．Different kinds of pets. C．Easy pet care tips. D．Making room for pets. （六）阅读还原 01 Do you like dogs? Do you want to keep a dog? If so, you need to know how to take care of a dog. First, you need to think about where to keep your dog. 1 But if you want to keep it outside, you need a dog house. It can help your dog keep warm. 2 I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food. 3 Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good idea too. Dogs like bones a lot. Last, I think you must keep your dog happy. That is very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, like a small ball. Also, you can take it for a walk in the park every day. It is not easy to keep a dog. 4 Then you’ll be happier. A．It’s good for your dog’s health. B．A dog is a useful pet in our life. C．But a dog will make your life interesting. D．Then you need to think about your dog’s food. E．I think you need to keep your dog inside your home. 02 We can see the giraffe in the zoo. The wild giraffe lives in Africa. 1 Here’s an introduction to the giraffe. 2 The giraffe is famous for its long neck. It also has spots (斑点) on its body. The giraffe has a long tongue (舌头). It uses its tongue to clean bugs (小虫) off its face. Does the giraffe have a big heart? Yes, it does. 3 How much does its heart weigh? Let me tell you. Its heart can weigh about 24 pounds! 4 The giraffe eats tree leaves. It is very tall and it eats leaves high on trees. Can the giraffe run fast? The giraffe has strong long legs. It can run very fast. 5 It’s said that it can run at about 55 kilometers per hour. A．How does the giraffe eat? B．It can run as fast as a car. C．What does the giraffe eat? D．The giraffes are our friends. E．What does the giraffe look like? F．We can see giraffes on a trip to Africa. G．The giraffe is a large animal, so it has a big heart. 03 I’m a dodo. You may think I’m just a character in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, 1 But now you can only see us in museums. We lived on an island in the Indian Ocean. 2 All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, in 1598, humans arrived. They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. 3 What’s more,their pigs ,cats and dogs ate our eggs. 4 So today we are standing in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. 5 Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo. A．They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t fly. B．As a result, we soon died out. C．Please try your best to help them. D．there used to be thousands of us—for real. E．In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. F．What happened to dodos? G．There are many kinds of animals in the Indian Ocean. 04 We often talk about snails（蜗牛）and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells（壳）—sleeping. Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail moves its body into its shell. 1 So when it rains, a snail does the same thing too. A snail can sleep for a long time. 2 In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 7 cm long out of the shell. When feeling hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. 3 This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. 4 But it has 256, 000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a paper box, it will eat the box and find its way out! 5 A．But it does very well in smell. B．A snail is very afraid of heavy rain. C．A snail likes swimming in the water. D．It spends all the winter sleeping in its shell. E．It has a hard shell that protects its soft body. F．And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones. G．A snail’s mouth is small, no bigger than a full stop（句号）. 05 Sun Xiao is 31 years old. He is an elephant lover. He always says, “ 1 ” Sun often studies elephants in the wild. Elephants are the largest animals on land. They eat grass, leaves and fruit. 2 When it is 12 years old, it does not grow any more. Elephants are usually gray in colour. They usually move in groups and look after each other. Sun knows a lot about these cute heavy animals. 3 He really loves his work. For Sun, it’s a lifelong career (毕生的事业). Sun takes many pictures of elephants and puts a lot of them on the Internet. 4 One of the books, Samburu, I’m Back, tells the moving story of a small elephant. Many children like it very much. “The more I learn about elephants, the more I love them,” says Sun. But elephants are in great danger now. 5 A．Elephants are my family. B．Everyone likes the elephant very much. C．He can even tell the names of many elephants. D．An elephant can eat about 300 kilos of food in a day. E．He can look after the elephants and they can also help him. F．He’s also a writer of two children’s storybooks about elephants. G．Sun hopes people can learn more about elephants and protect them together. （七）任务型阅读 01 阅读下文并回答问题。 Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 1．How many arms do octopuses have? (不超过5个词) 2．Why do octopuses change their body colors? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we know from the passage? (不超过15个词) 02 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10 词。 Everybody knows that cats like to sleep.They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up! Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange (奇怪的) habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake. It helps them stay alert (警觉的) and watch out for dangerous animals. So what about humans? Well, most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep, however, has something to do with your age. Most newborn (新生的) babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As you get older, you need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours of sleep and adults sleep for about eight hours every night. So, you spend many hours a year doing nothing-just sleeping in bed! But you’re not just asleep-you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, and a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have four or five dreams every night and about 1,600 dreams a year. 1．How do horses sleep? 2．How long do most newborn babies sleep a day? 3．How many hours do adults sleep less than children? 4．Do fish sleep with eyes open or closed? 5．According to the writer, what’s the way that the mind relaxes after a busy day? 03 My name is Dick. We know there are many different kinds of animals all over the world, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. I think some animals are friendly and some are dangerous. And my favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are big. They mainly live in Africa and Asia. The shapes and sizes of African elephants and Asian elephants are different. They like eating plants and fruits. They like drinking water, too. But they don’t eat meat. Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses. Besides, they can do many things for people. Look at that elephant in the photos. It comes from Thailand. It can help people look after babies. How cute and kind it is! 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Dick think of animals? 2．What are the differences between African elephants and Asian elephants? 3．What do elephants like eating? 4．How do the elephants carry things? 5．Do you like elephants? Why? 04 阅读下文并回答问题。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries hunt (捕杀) whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. Now, the number of whales is going down. Because of food shortages, many whales die. Human hunting is another reason why the number of whales falls. Many people kill whales for money. Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries hunt whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales have died out because of hunting. At the same time, they are in great danger. How can we help them? 1．Are whales friendly and important? 2．How long can small animals eat the whales when they die? 3．Why are many whales in great danger around the world? 4．How can we help whales? Give at least (至少) two pieces of advice. 05 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals. Some animals are living in big forests. And some animals are living with man. Animals are very important to man. For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also train the dogs to look after the house. A police dog is clever. It can help people in danger. And it can also help the police to find the thieves or murderers (杀人犯). The children like dogs very much. Everyone knows sheep and pigs very well. Man eats their meat almost every day. People can make coats and shoes with their skins (皮). From cows, we can get milk. It’s good for our health. And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of cars and buses. It’s clear that man can’t live comfortably without these animals. Animals What they can do for people Elephants Do some 1 work Dogs Look after the 2 , help people in danger, help the police find the 3 or murderers Sheep and pigs People eat their 4 , make coats and shoes with their 5 Cows People can get 6 from them Horses and camels Take people to other places, be instead of 7 and 8 （八）补全对话 01 (Mia and Tom are talking about today’s trip to the zoo on their way home.) Tom: Hello, Mia! What do you think of this trip to the zoo? Mia: 1 I enjoyed myself today. Which animals do you like? Tom: I like pandas because they are very friendly. 2 Mia: I like elephants best. They are very smart. Tom: I think so too. But they are in danger now. Mia: 3 Tom: Because people cut down too many trees and kill them to get ivory. Mia: That’s so bad. 4 Tom: We can plant trees and call on people not to buy things made of ivory. Mia: 5 I think we can also tell our friends to do these things. Tom: That’s a great idea! A．I see. B．How about you? C．The trip is great. D．Do you like wolves? E．I don’t like animals. F．Why are they in danger? G．What can we do to help them? 02 (Teng Fei comes back from the school trip, and he’s talking about it with Fu Xing. T=Teng Fei, F=Fu Xing) F: Hi, Teng Fei. T: Morning, Fu Xing. F: You look so excited. 1 T: I went on a school trip to Ganzhou Forest Zoo last weekend. F: 2 T: It was wonderful. F: Sounds like you love it a lot. 3 T: I like pandas best. They are so cute. F: 4 T: Yes, I went out for dinner with my friends. The food was delicious. F: 5 T: I came back on Sunday afternoon. It was really a wonderful trip. A．How was it? B．Did you do anything interesting? C．When did you come back? D．Do you like your school trip? E．What did you do last weekend? F．What animals do you like best? G．You really had a good school trip. 03 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 M: Hi! Do you know about wolves? W: No, I don’t. 1 Are they really scary? M: Well, wolves are wild animals. They usually hunt (狩猎) in groups. 2 W: Oh, hunting in groups? That’s interesting. 3 M: They hunt small animals. W: Good to know. 4 M: Yes, they have very sharp (锋利的) teeth and strong legs. Their fur can be different colors. W: Wow, nature is so amazing. 5 M: Yeah. It’s a safe way for us to see these cool animals in the zoo. A．What do they usually hunt for? B．Why do you like them so much? C．That makes them really powerful. D．Do they have something special? E．But I hear they look like big dogs. F．I want to see one in the zoo someday. G．The wolves are in great danger now. 04 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 332 B: Yes. I just came back from the zoo. A: Did you see your favourite tigers? B: Yes. 333 A: Why not? B: Because they had to stay in cages (笼子) and they were dirty. A: 1 I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A: That’s too bad. 335 B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals. A: 2 Protecting them is protecting ourselves. A．You did quite right. B．Did you stop them? C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．How do you like tigers? E．Didn’t you go to the zoo? F．But they didn’t look well. 05 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: There are many new animals in the zoo. B: Oh, really? 337 A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas and some koalas. B: 338 A: OK. What do you want to see first? B: I want to see the pandas first. A: 339 B: Because they are very cute. 340 A: I like elephants. B: Why do you like them? A: 341 A．What are they? B．Let’s go and see them. C．Do you like elephants? D．What animals do you like? E．Why do you want to see them first? F．Because they are kind of interesting. 2 / 66 1 / 66 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $