浙江丽水卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

浙江丽水卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Which team did Steve use to be on? A．The swimming team. B．The soccer team. C．The tennis team. 2．What is Betty doing now? A．Doing the dishes. B．Doing her homework. C．Sweeping the floor. 3．When did the dragon boat race in the park begin yesterday? A．At 9:10. B．At 9:30. C．At 9:40. 4．How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? A．40 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．30 dollars. 5．What time will Jim go home today? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What is Li Kai’s biggest problem in learning English? A．Spelling. B．Pronunciation. C．Speaking. 7．Why doesn’t Li Kai often speak English? A．He doesn’t like learning English. B．He is afraid of making mistakes. C．He doesn’t like his English teacher. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What did Jack go to Guangzhou for? A．For a holiday. B．On business. C．For a visit. 9．Where was Jack’s machine made? A．In Shanghai. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Guangdong. 10．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Jack’s business. B．The new machine. C．Noodles making. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍 11．How did they go to the park? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．In their cars. 12．When did they reach the park? A．At about 9:00 a. m. B．At about 9:30 a. m. C．At about 11: 00 a. m. 13．Who made a fire? A．Tom’s mum. B．Jack’s mum. C．Tom’s dad. 14．What is Tom’s uncle good at? A．Looking for wood for making a fire. B．Taking photos. C．Cooking. 15．Where did they spend that night? A．In the hotel. B．In their cars. C．In the tent. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Mars would take about eight months on a modern spaceship. That might seem like a great opportunity to catch up on your sleep. But a recent experiment finds that people may develop sleep problems on a long space journey, or at least on the pretend trip in these tests. “If we at some point really want to go to Mars and we want to send humans, then we need to know how they will cope (处理) , not just physically but also mentally,” Mathias Basner told Science News. He is a sleep researcher at the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine in Philadelphia. His team published its new findings in early January. Their experiment was like a long-running game of make-believe: Six men spent 520 days—a little more than 74 weeks—on a pretend trip to Mars. In fact, they spent the entire time confined (封闭的) inside a small, windowless capsule in Moscow, Russia. The goal of this experiment was to learn how people would cope with living in close quarters, and facing the psychological pressure during travel to and from the Red Planet. During their trip, the travelers pretended to land on Mars, set up equipment, and carry out science tests. Throughout the pretend trip, other scientists were collecting data on their sleep, activity levels, mood, and cognitive function. Each participant wore a device on his wrist. Once every minute, that device recorded the man’s motions. From these data, Basner’s team found that the volunteers were less active and slept more as the mission continued. During the last 18. 5 weeks of the trial, most participants were sleeping more each day than they had during the first 18. 5 weeks. Four of the men also developed sleep problems. One man’s natural sleep cycle shifted from a roughly 24-hour day to almost 25 hours long. By coincidence, that time is closer to the length of a day on Mars. This meant that he was sometimes awake when his members were asleep, and vice versa. Another one of the six pretend travelers slept less over time. Tests showed that he became less alert (警觉的) . Messing with sleep can have serious consequences, says Jeffrey Sutton. He’s a doctor and scientist who worked on the study and also directs the Center for Space Medicine at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. “When you are doing high-risk behavior in space, a performance deficit can be life threatening,” he told Science News, noting that even small mistakes could have extremely terrible results in the severe environment of space. The decrease in activity found by Basner’s team could also prove problematic in space, says Sutton. He suggests that astronauts may need to follow stricter exercise to stay healthy and maintain their sleep patterns during long space journeys. 16．Why was the experiment carried out? A．To test the safety in space travel. B．To record the length of a day on Mars. C．To explore long space journeys’ effects on humans. D．To measure how much sleep astronauts need during the trip. 17．What the main problem did some travelers face during long space journey? A．They lost their sense of time due to sleep disorders. B．They had to be disconnected from the outside world. C．They suffered from physical pain throughout the journey. D．They experienced sleep cycle changes or poorer sleep quality. 18．What can we learn from the passage? A．Reduced activity and sleep disorders may cause safety problems. B．Confined environments in space have a positive effect on human sleep. C．A 25-hour sleep cycle is more suitable for astronauts traveling to Mars. D．Most volunteers were more active during the last weeks of the experiment. B Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. But as the weather gets colder,she has become lazier. She has bought a mist spray（免洗喷雾）, which allows her to wash her hair less often. “I would like to have a product that could save me the trouble of putting on make-up,” she told Orient Today, a newspaper office of Henan Television. She is not the only young Chinese who spends money because she’s “lazy”. According to a report of December by Taobao on China’s “lazy economy（经济）”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption（消费）increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017. The “lazy economy” refers to a new type of consumption which helps to save time and effort. According to the report, many people of the post-1995 buy high-tech electronic products such as floor sweeping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing housework. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery（传递）services are also popular among people born after 1995. Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want to enjoy the valuable spare time after a busy day at work or school, reported Global Times. Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people want to use their own time better. For example,Wei Duo, a 21-year-old college student, is an active user of take-out food delivery services. “I once had a birthday cake sent to my friend who lives far from my home. It cost me 50 yuan but it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to do it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to eat the cake in no time,” Wei told the Global Times. While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. People buy food or other things without leaving home. As a result, they stay at home all day long, playing on computers and smart-phones. According to Jinan Daily, this situation could develop problems of communicating with others. “The lazy economy is a choice of lifestyle. The saved time should be used to do valuable things.” commented（评论）Orient Today. 19．How many newspaper offices are talked about in this article? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 20．Why does the writer uses “so-called” to describe “lazy people”? A．They are busy at work or school. B．Those people are living in a lazy way. C．The lazy economy helps do much interesting things. D．In the writer’s opinion, he doesn’t really consider them to be lazy. 21．The example of Wei Duo tells us ________. A．he wants to use his time better B．he cares about his friend very much C．the delivery service is fast and helpful D．a new way of sending presents to our friends 22．Which of the following can be used as the title? A．Post-1995, the laziest generation B．Lazy, or do we just want to save time? C．How to live in a lazy lifestyle D．Ways of enjoying the valuable spare time C When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret. Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can’t see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don’t worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed. 23．The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．突起 B．条纹 C．缝隙 D．细胞 24．From the passage, we know that cells ________. A．are large and we can see them with our eyes B．on the outside of our skin are living cells C．are in everything on the earth D．can grow and make new cells 25．Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ________ is the right order. A．a→b→c B．b→c→a C．a→c→b D．b→a→c 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B．Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C．The skin cells have little work to do in the body. D．Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells D It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure. The scientists Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams. In order to make people believe their idea, the two scientists did the experiment (实验) in the laboratory at first. They asked 20 college students to take a math test. Before the test, half of the students sat quietly and the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test. They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher. But did writing really do the trick in our real life? To answer it, the two scientists ran the experiment again before a real exam. This time, they worked with 51 ninth-grade students. The students were required to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam. Half of them had to write about their thoughts on the coming exam, while the other half had to write about an unrelated (不相干的) topic. Their final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics, their scores were lower, if they wrote about their worries, their bad feelings had not much influence on their marks. But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears at once before an exam? Ms. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and so on. It still improves their performance. This study has practical effect (影响). The scientists found a simple way of helping the worried students to perform at their true level (水平). They’ve also shown that the key to deal with our worries is not to push them away, but to face them. 27．According to Paragraph 1, what kind of feeling do students have before exams? A．Worries. B．Happiness. C．Excitement. D．Warmth. 28．What can we know about the test in the laboratory? A．It is not useful to write down the worries. B．The writing group got higher scores in the test. C．The students wrote down their feelings after the test. D．The teacher invited some students to take a writing test. 29．What can we know from Paragraph 4? A．It is better not to write our worries after an exam. B．We can only write about cheerful things before an exam. C．The best place to write about our worries is in the test room. D．It doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Deal with Worries B．Disadvantages about Worries C．Importance about Worries D．Usefulness about Worries 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Bargaining (讨价还价) customs are very different around the world. Few would go shopping in another country without knowing the exchange rate (兑换率). However, many travelers don’t learn anything about the local shopping customs. Understanding when it’s OK to bargain can save you a lot of money and make your shopping experience much more enjoyable. 31 In others, bargaining is not allowed at all. Here’s a bargaining guide for some countries around the world: Morocco: Bargaining is always expected in the shopping markets. 32 For Moroccans, bargaining is a game of skill, a little bit of acting, and it’s a chance to chat about the weather, business, and family. So be sure to have fun and try to get a better price. Switzerland: Bargaining is not the custom here in almost all the stores. 33 However, some hotels may give you a discount (折扣) during the less popular time of year. It can’t hurt to ask. Tahiti: Bargaining is not allowed in the South Pacific. In fact, it is considered disrespectful (失礼的) to ask for a better price. 34 The food sellers will even take their fruits and vegetables back home with them, rather than give you a discount! A Shop keepers can almost never give you a better price. B In some countries, bargaining is an important part of the shopping culture. C Here bargaining is more than just getting the best price. D Bargaining customs are similar around the world. E In the food markets, it is considered impolite to ask for a better price. 35．Do you often bargain while shopping? What do you think of bargaining? (no more than 20 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used 36 in western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse” have 37 meanings. 38 in western countries, dogs are considered 39 and good friends of humans. The word “dog” has positive meanings. For example, “you are a 40 dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” 41 each person has good luck at times. 42 we know, dragons (龙) are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures. They brought 43 and good luck. The ancient emperors compared 44 to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to 45 “dragons”. But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes 46 them to protect people. Some things have 47 meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of 48 in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 49 peace, courage and friendship. We will understand words 50 when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings. 36．A．differently B．exactly C．easily D．actually 37．A．magical B．positive C．negative D．dangerous 38．A．And B．But C．Or D．Besides 39．A．certain B．powerful C．bored D．honest 40．A．untidy B．lucky C．unpleasant D．silly 41．A．translates B．describes C．warns D．means 42．A．So B．For C．At D．As 43．A．praise B．conversation C．charter D．hope 44．A．themselves B．them C．us D．ourselves 45．A．become B．consider C．doubt D．realize 46．A．spared B．required C．explained D．killed 47．A．different B．similar C．harmful D．independent 48．A．love B．significance C．honor D．friends 49．A．finds out B．stands for C．gets on D．takes away 50．A．rapidly B．deeply C．worse D．better 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( somebody, interested， successful， required， worked，    playing ) Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 51 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 52 her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station for young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted, “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 53 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 54 ,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made . ” Lindsay’s recording really 55 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My role as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask. ” When she is asked how she has been 56 , Lindsay says ,“First of all, keep the dream in your mind and never give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good voice and a good idea. Go and do it. ” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 This year is special for China’s math world, all because of an amazing woman—Wang Hong. Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. She showed an unusual talent for math at an early age. When she was five years old, she had already finished the first-grade math and moved straight to the 57 (第二) grade. Some people think talent makes life easy, but Wang’s path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she 58 (失败) to make the top 100. She felt disappointed, but she didn’t give up. Instead, she worked hard with great 59 (力气；努力), and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At sixteen, she entered Peking University to learn more about math. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” she said. “I gave up on math and studied architecture (建筑学) for six months. 60 (虽然) the work was interesting, it didn’t bring me the same joy as solving a tough math problem. Then I realized I had only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart, and I was 61 (比较) myself to them unnecessarily.” Wang became confident 62 (又一次) and returned to math. She continued to study even harder and later got her PhD at MIT. This past February, Wang did something 63 (实在；的确) amazing. She solved a century-old math problem—the Kakeya conjecture (挂谷猜想). How 64 (神奇的) it was! Mathematicians around the world were surprised and excited! Her success has had a great 65 (影响) on young students. Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities. With talent, hard work, and passion, she is living a future even greater than her dreams. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I found an old guitar in Grandpa’s house. He was surprised and said to 66 (I), “This was my friend when I was young.” I decided 67 (learn) how to play it. At first, it was difficult. My fingers hurt, and only noises 68 (make). I almost gave up. “Everything is hard before it becomes easy,” Grandpa said. So from that day on, I stuck to practicing every day. Slowly, my fingers became much 69 (strong). And I could play the guitar smoothly. I learned my first song—a really moving folk song my grandfather loved. One afternoon, our family had a small party in the yard. Grandpa asked me to play something. I was nervous, but I took a deep breath and played the song 70 I had practiced. When I finished, everyone clapped (鼓掌). Grandpa’s 71 (eye) were full of joy. He said, “You brought my old friend back to life.” That day, I 72 (understand) something important. Music is not just about sounds— it’s about memories, feelings, and connecting people. Now I play the guitar every day. It helps me express my 73 (happy) as well as sadness. Sometimes, I play it 74 my family after dinner. Those are the best moments—when music fills the room and everyone smiles. I’m glad I didn’t give up. So far, music 75 (become) part of my life. It all started with an old guitar and a little patience. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．我们学习了“The Shirt of a Happy Man”这个故事，知道幸福藏匿于生活中的点点滴滴。它是母亲的叮咛，它是父亲的牵挂，它是老师的夸赞，它是朋友的关心，它是全家的晚餐，它是冬日的奶茶……请以“My Happiness”为题，描述一件令你感到幸福的事情，以及它对你的影响。 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life. ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $浙江丽水卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确口错误【-[☒ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.1AlIBIIC 6.A1[B1IC1 11AI[BIIC 16.LA1[B1[C1[D 2.1AlIBIIC 7.JAlIBIIC 12.IAIIBIIC 17.1AIIBIICI[DI 3.AIBIIC 8.AIIB]IC 13.[A][B]IC 18.1AIIBIICI[D] 4.AIBIIC 9.AlIBIIC 14.[AJ[B]ICI 19.IAIIBIICIID 5.AlIBIICI 10.[AIIBIICI 15.[AIBIICI 20.[AlIBIICIIDI 21.JAIIBIICIID 26.[AIBIICIIDI 31.JAIIBIICIID 36.IA]IBIICIID 22.1AlIBIICID 27.JAlBICIID 32.[AI[BIICIID 37.1AIBICD 23.[AIIBIICIIDI 28.[AlIBI[CIIDI 33.IAI[BIICIID 38.[AlIBIICI[D 24.1AIIBIICIID 29.ABCID 34.1A1IBIICIID 39.A1IB1「C1ID1 25.1A]IBIICIID] 30.[AI[BI[CIID] 35.[AI[BI[CIID] 40.1A[BIICIID 41.[[D 46.[AJIBIICIIDIIE 42.1AJIBIIC]ID 47.[AIIBIICIIDI[E 43.1AIIBIIC]ID 48.A]IBIICIIDIIEI 44.1A]IBIICIID 49.ABIICIIDIE 45.1AIIBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2贡） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ」 请在各题目的答题区域内作答 超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life 英语第2页（共2页）》 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边柜限定区域的答案无效士 ■ ■ (迎乙并)迎【患单 ■浙江丽水卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B1[CJ 16.AJ[B][C1[D] 2.[A1[B1[C] 7.A][B1[C] 12.[AJ[B1[C] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C] 8.AJ[B][C1 13.[A)[B1[C] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A1[B1[CJ 9.A][B][C] 14.A][B1[C] 19.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.AJ[B][C] 15.A][BJ[C] 20.[A][B1[C1[D] 21.A1[B][C][D] 26A1[BI[C][D1 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A1[B1[C][D] 22.(A][B][CJ[D] 27.A][B][C1[DJ 32.A][BJ[C][D1 37.A1IB1[C1[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.A1[BJ[C1[D1 33.A][BJ[C1[D1 38.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 24.[AIB][C][D] 29.[A][BJ[C][D] 34.A][BJ[C][D1 39.[A1[B][CI[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B][C][D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 41.A1[B][C1[D] 46.A[B][cJ[D1[E] 42.[A1[B][C][D1 47.[A][B][C][D][E] 43.[AJ[B][C][D 48.[AJ[B1[C1[D]IE] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E] 45.[AJ[B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 浙江丽水卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Which team did Steve use to be on? A．The swimming team. B．The soccer team. C．The tennis team. 2．What is Betty doing now? A．Doing the dishes. B．Doing her homework. C．Sweeping the floor. 3．When did the dragon boat race in the park begin yesterday? A．At 9:10. B．At 9:30. C．At 9:40. 4．How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? A．40 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．30 dollars. 5．What time will Jim go home today? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What is Li Kai’s biggest problem in learning English? A．Spelling. B．Pronunciation. C．Speaking. 7．Why doesn’t Li Kai often speak English? A．He doesn’t like learning English. B．He is afraid of making mistakes. C．He doesn’t like his English teacher. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What did Jack go to Guangzhou for? A．For a holiday. B．On business. C．For a visit. 9．Where was Jack’s machine made? A．In Shanghai. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Guangdong. 10．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Jack’s business. B．The new machine. C．Noodles making. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍 11．How did they go to the park? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．In their cars. 12．When did they reach the park? A．At about 9:00 a. m. B．At about 9:30 a. m. C．At about 11: 00 a. m. 13．Who made a fire? A．Tom’s mum. B．Jack’s mum. C．Tom’s dad. 14．What is Tom’s uncle good at? A．Looking for wood for making a fire. B．Taking photos. C．Cooking. 15．Where did they spend that night? A．In the hotel. B．In their cars. C．In the tent. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Mars would take about eight months on a modern spaceship. That might seem like a great opportunity to catch up on your sleep. But a recent experiment finds that people may develop sleep problems on a long space journey, or at least on the pretend trip in these tests. “If we at some point really want to go to Mars and we want to send humans, then we need to know how they will cope (处理) , not just physically but also mentally,” Mathias Basner told Science News. He is a sleep researcher at the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine in Philadelphia. His team published its new findings in early January. Their experiment was like a long-running game of make-believe: Six men spent 520 days—a little more than 74 weeks—on a pretend trip to Mars. In fact, they spent the entire time confined (封闭的) inside a small, windowless capsule in Moscow, Russia. The goal of this experiment was to learn how people would cope with living in close quarters, and facing the psychological pressure during travel to and from the Red Planet. During their trip, the travelers pretended to land on Mars, set up equipment, and carry out science tests. Throughout the pretend trip, other scientists were collecting data on their sleep, activity levels, mood, and cognitive function. Each participant wore a device on his wrist. Once every minute, that device recorded the man’s motions. From these data, Basner’s team found that the volunteers were less active and slept more as the mission continued. During the last 18. 5 weeks of the trial, most participants were sleeping more each day than they had during the first 18. 5 weeks. Four of the men also developed sleep problems. One man’s natural sleep cycle shifted from a roughly 24-hour day to almost 25 hours long. By coincidence, that time is closer to the length of a day on Mars. This meant that he was sometimes awake when his members were asleep, and vice versa. Another one of the six pretend travelers slept less over time. Tests showed that he became less alert (警觉的) . Messing with sleep can have serious consequences, says Jeffrey Sutton. He’s a doctor and scientist who worked on the study and also directs the Center for Space Medicine at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. “When you are doing high-risk behavior in space, a performance deficit can be life threatening,” he told Science News, noting that even small mistakes could have extremely terrible results in the severe environment of space. The decrease in activity found by Basner’s team could also prove problematic in space, says Sutton. He suggests that astronauts may need to follow stricter exercise to stay healthy and maintain their sleep patterns during long space journeys. 16．Why was the experiment carried out? A．To test the safety in space travel. B．To record the length of a day on Mars. C．To explore long space journeys’ effects on humans. D．To measure how much sleep astronauts need during the trip. 17．What the main problem did some travelers face during long space journey? A．They lost their sense of time due to sleep disorders. B．They had to be disconnected from the outside world. C．They suffered from physical pain throughout the journey. D．They experienced sleep cycle changes or poorer sleep quality. 18．What can we learn from the passage? A．Reduced activity and sleep disorders may cause safety problems. B．Confined environments in space have a positive effect on human sleep. C．A 25-hour sleep cycle is more suitable for astronauts traveling to Mars. D．Most volunteers were more active during the last weeks of the experiment. B Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. But as the weather gets colder,she has become lazier. She has bought a mist spray（免洗喷雾）, which allows her to wash her hair less often. “I would like to have a product that could save me the trouble of putting on make-up,” she told Orient Today, a newspaper office of Henan Television. She is not the only young Chinese who spends money because she’s “lazy”. According to a report of December by Taobao on China’s “lazy economy（经济）”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption（消费）increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017. The “lazy economy” refers to a new type of consumption which helps to save time and effort. According to the report, many people of the post-1995 buy high-tech electronic products such as floor sweeping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing housework. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery（传递）services are also popular among people born after 1995. Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want to enjoy the valuable spare time after a busy day at work or school, reported Global Times. Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people want to use their own time better. For example,Wei Duo, a 21-year-old college student, is an active user of take-out food delivery services. “I once had a birthday cake sent to my friend who lives far from my home. It cost me 50 yuan but it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to do it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to eat the cake in no time,” Wei told the Global Times. While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. People buy food or other things without leaving home. As a result, they stay at home all day long, playing on computers and smart-phones. According to Jinan Daily, this situation could develop problems of communicating with others. “The lazy economy is a choice of lifestyle. The saved time should be used to do valuable things.” commented（评论）Orient Today. 19．How many newspaper offices are talked about in this article? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 20．Why does the writer uses “so-called” to describe “lazy people”? A．They are busy at work or school. B．Those people are living in a lazy way. C．The lazy economy helps do much interesting things. D．In the writer’s opinion, he doesn’t really consider them to be lazy. 21．The example of Wei Duo tells us ________. A．he wants to use his time better B．he cares about his friend very much C．the delivery service is fast and helpful D．a new way of sending presents to our friends 22．Which of the following can be used as the title? A．Post-1995, the laziest generation B．Lazy, or do we just want to save time? C．How to live in a lazy lifestyle D．Ways of enjoying the valuable spare time C When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret. Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can’t see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don’t worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed. 23．The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．突起 B．条纹 C．缝隙 D．细胞 24．From the passage, we know that cells ________. A．are large and we can see them with our eyes B．on the outside of our skin are living cells C．are in everything on the earth D．can grow and make new cells 25．Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ________ is the right order. A．a→b→c B．b→c→a C．a→c→b D．b→a→c 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B．Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C．The skin cells have little work to do in the body. D．Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells D It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure. The scientists Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams. In order to make people believe their idea, the two scientists did the experiment (实验) in the laboratory at first. They asked 20 college students to take a math test. Before the test, half of the students sat quietly and the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test. They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher. But did writing really do the trick in our real life? To answer it, the two scientists ran the experiment again before a real exam. This time, they worked with 51 ninth-grade students. The students were required to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam. Half of them had to write about their thoughts on the coming exam, while the other half had to write about an unrelated (不相干的) topic. Their final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics, their scores were lower, if they wrote about their worries, their bad feelings had not much influence on their marks. But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears at once before an exam? Ms. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and so on. It still improves their performance. This study has practical effect (影响). The scientists found a simple way of helping the worried students to perform at their true level (水平). They’ve also shown that the key to deal with our worries is not to push them away, but to face them. 27．According to Paragraph 1, what kind of feeling do students have before exams? A．Worries. B．Happiness. C．Excitement. D．Warmth. 28．What can we know about the test in the laboratory? A．It is not useful to write down the worries. B．The writing group got higher scores in the test. C．The students wrote down their feelings after the test. D．The teacher invited some students to take a writing test. 29．What can we know from Paragraph 4? A．It is better not to write our worries after an exam. B．We can only write about cheerful things before an exam. C．The best place to write about our worries is in the test room. D．It doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Deal with Worries B．Disadvantages about Worries C．Importance about Worries D．Usefulness about Worries 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Bargaining (讨价还价) customs are very different around the world. Few would go shopping in another country without knowing the exchange rate (兑换率). However, many travelers don’t learn anything about the local shopping customs. Understanding when it’s OK to bargain can save you a lot of money and make your shopping experience much more enjoyable. 31 In others, bargaining is not allowed at all. Here’s a bargaining guide for some countries around the world: Morocco: Bargaining is always expected in the shopping markets. 32 For Moroccans, bargaining is a game of skill, a little bit of acting, and it’s a chance to chat about the weather, business, and family. So be sure to have fun and try to get a better price. Switzerland: Bargaining is not the custom here in almost all the stores. 33 However, some hotels may give you a discount (折扣) during the less popular time of year. It can’t hurt to ask. Tahiti: Bargaining is not allowed in the South Pacific. In fact, it is considered disrespectful (失礼的) to ask for a better price. 34 The food sellers will even take their fruits and vegetables back home with them, rather than give you a discount! A Shop keepers can almost never give you a better price. B In some countries, bargaining is an important part of the shopping culture. C Here bargaining is more than just getting the best price. D Bargaining customs are similar around the world. E In the food markets, it is considered impolite to ask for a better price. 35．Do you often bargain while shopping? What do you think of bargaining? (no more than 20 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used 36 in western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse” have 37 meanings. 38 in western countries, dogs are considered 39 and good friends of humans. The word “dog” has positive meanings. For example, “you are a 40 dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” 41 each person has good luck at times. 42 we know, dragons (龙) are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures. They brought 43 and good luck. The ancient emperors compared 44 to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to 45 “dragons”. But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes 46 them to protect people. Some things have 47 meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of 48 in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 49 peace, courage and friendship. We will understand words 50 when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings. 36．A．differently B．exactly C．easily D．actually 37．A．magical B．positive C．negative D．dangerous 38．A．And B．But C．Or D．Besides 39．A．certain B．powerful C．bored D．honest 40．A．untidy B．lucky C．unpleasant D．silly 41．A．translates B．describes C．warns D．means 42．A．So B．For C．At D．As 43．A．praise B．conversation C．charter D．hope 44．A．themselves B．them C．us D．ourselves 45．A．become B．consider C．doubt D．realize 46．A．spared B．required C．explained D．killed 47．A．different B．similar C．harmful D．independent 48．A．love B．significance C．honor D．friends 49．A．finds out B．stands for C．gets on D．takes away 50．A．rapidly B．deeply C．worse D．better 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( somebody, interested， successful， required， worked，    playing ) Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 51 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 52 her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station for young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted, “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 53 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 54 ,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made . ” Lindsay’s recording really 55 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My role as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask. ” When she is asked how she has been 56 , Lindsay says ,“First of all, keep the dream in your mind and never give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good voice and a good idea. Go and do it. ” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 This year is special for China’s math world, all because of an amazing woman—Wang Hong. Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. She showed an unusual talent for math at an early age. When she was five years old, she had already finished the first-grade math and moved straight to the 57 (第二) grade. Some people think talent makes life easy, but Wang’s path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she 58 (失败) to make the top 100. She felt disappointed, but she didn’t give up. Instead, she worked hard with great 59 (力气；努力), and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At sixteen, she entered Peking University to learn more about math. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” she said. “I gave up on math and studied architecture (建筑学) for six months. 60 (虽然) the work was interesting, it didn’t bring me the same joy as solving a tough math problem. Then I realized I had only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart, and I was 61 (比较) myself to them unnecessarily.” Wang became confident 62 (又一次) and returned to math. She continued to study even harder and later got her PhD at MIT. This past February, Wang did something 63 (实在；的确) amazing. She solved a century-old math problem—the Kakeya conjecture (挂谷猜想). How 64 (神奇的) it was! Mathematicians around the world were surprised and excited! Her success has had a great 65 (影响) on young students. Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities. With talent, hard work, and passion, she is living a future even greater than her dreams. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I found an old guitar in Grandpa’s house. He was surprised and said to 66 (I), “This was my friend when I was young.” I decided 67 (learn) how to play it. At first, it was difficult. My fingers hurt, and only noises 68 (make). I almost gave up. “Everything is hard before it becomes easy,” Grandpa said. So from that day on, I stuck to practicing every day. Slowly, my fingers became much 69 (strong). And I could play the guitar smoothly. I learned my first song—a really moving folk song my grandfather loved. One afternoon, our family had a small party in the yard. Grandpa asked me to play something. I was nervous, but I took a deep breath and played the song 70 I had practiced. When I finished, everyone clapped (鼓掌). Grandpa’s 71 (eye) were full of joy. He said, “You brought my old friend back to life.” That day, I 72 (understand) something important. Music is not just about sounds— it’s about memories, feelings, and connecting people. Now I play the guitar every day. It helps me express my 73 (happy) as well as sadness. Sometimes, I play it 74 my family after dinner. Those are the best moments—when music fills the room and everyone smiles. I’m glad I didn’t give up. So far, music 75 (become) part of my life. It all started with an old guitar and a little patience. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．我们学习了“The Shirt of a Happy Man”这个故事，知道幸福藏匿于生活中的点点滴滴。它是母亲的叮咛，它是父亲的牵挂，它是老师的夸赞，它是朋友的关心，它是全家的晚餐，它是冬日的奶茶……请以“My Happiness”为题，描述一件令你感到幸福的事情，以及它对你的影响。 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life. _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Listen to the next question. I'm doing the dishes. Could you please sweep the floor? Really . sorry, dad, i'm doing my homework now. Could I sweep the floor after I finish my homework? I'm doing the dishes. Could you please sweep the floor? Betty? Sorry, dad, i'm doing my homework now. Could I sweep the floor after I finished my homework? Listen to the next question. Hi Betty. Were you late for the drag in boat race in the park yesterday? Oh, no. I arrived at the park at ten past nine, and then I waited for half an year before the race began. Hi, buddy, were you late for the dragon boat race in the park yesterday? Oh, no. I arrived at the park at ten past nine, and then I waited for half an hour before the race began. Listen to the next question. Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? Jack. let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf? jack? Let me see. I have fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. Listen to the next question. jim, are you going straight home after school today? No, my class is over at four PM. After that, i'm going to spend some time in the library before going home. How long are you going to stay in the library . for two hours? Jim, are you going . straight home after school today? No, my class is over at four P. M. After that, i'm going to spend some time in the library before going home. How long are you going to stay in the . library for two hours? Listen to the next question. how are you getting on with your english leka? I have some difficulties in spelling prunes ation, and especially in speaking when I speak in public, I become nervous and make a lot of mistakes. That's the problem. You can speak english well if you don't speak IT. You're right. But i'm afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, especially in the beginning. It's a part of the learning. I see. I hope you'll . take every chance to practice. You know, practice makes perfect. okay? I will thank you very much. How are you getting on with your english? lei? I have some difficulties in spelling prunty ation, and especially in speaking. When I speak in public, I become nervous and make a lot of mistakes. The problem, you can speak english well if you don't speak IT. you're right, but i'm afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, especially in the beginning. It's a part of the learning. I see. I hope you'll take every chance to practice. You know, practice makes perfect. okay? I will thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Hi, jack. I haven't seen you for a long time. How's everything going? Pretty good. I went to guangzhou business for three months. Look, I bought a new machine there. Oh, IT looks smart. What is IT used for? IT can be used for making noodles, flying chicken as well as cooking. Wow, how useful IT is? Where was IT made? Let me have a look. Oh, IT was made in shanghai. Is IT easy to Operate. yes. And the noodles made by the machine are delicious. That sounds great. I want to buy one too. Hi, jack. I haven't seen you for a long time. How's everything going? Pretty good. I went to guangzhou business for three months. Look, I bought a new machine there. Oh, IT looks smart. What is IT used for? IT can be used for making noodles, flying chicken as well as cooking rice. Oh, how useful IT is. Where was IT made? Let me have a look. Oh, IT was made in shanghai. Is IT easy to Operate. yes. And the noodles made by the machine are . delicious. That sounds great. I want to buy one, two. Listen to the next question. Hello, I am tom. Now let me share my trip with you. I had a good time with my family. Last saturday, we went camping in a natural park in the mountain. IT was cloudy but warm. That day, we began the trip in the morning at about eight thirty IT took us about an hour to get to the park in our cars. After we arrived, I started looking for some dry wood for the fire with my cousin jack. My dad set up the tense. My mom made a fire and my uncle started to cook. He is a good cook. We enjoyed a big lunch in the afternoon. We went into the woods with a map. We found a river and fish there. Do you know who got the biggest fish? My cousin jack did. We cooked the fish in the evening, then we got into our chance for a peaceful night. My hat is good at taking photos and took lots of beautiful photos during the trip. We enjoyed ourselves that day. Hello, I am tom. Now let me share my trip with you. I had a good time with my family. Last saturday. We went camping in the natural park in the mountain. IT was cloudy but warm that day. We began the trip in the morning at about eight thirty IT took us about an hour to get to the park in our cars. After we arrived, I started looking for some dry wood for the fire with my cousin jack. My dad set up the chance. My mom made a fire and my uncle started to cook. He is a good cook. We enjoyed a big lunch in the afternoon. We went into the woods with a map. We found the river and fished there. Do you know who got the biggest fish? My cousin jack, dear, we cook the fish in the evening. Then we got into our tents for a peaceful night. My unt is good at taking photos and took lots of beautiful photos during the trip. We enjoyed ourselves that day. 听力部分到此结束。 浙江丽水卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Which team did Steve use to be on? A．The swimming team. B．The soccer team. C．The tennis team. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: Steve used to be on the swimming team but now he is interested in football. M: Yes, and he is a good football player now. 2．What is Betty doing now? A．Doing the dishes. B．Doing her homework. C．Sweeping the floor. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: I’m doing the dishes. Could you please sweep the floor, Betty? W: Sorry, Dad. I’m doing my homework now. Could I sweep the floor after I finish my homework? 3．When did the dragon boat race in the park begin yesterday? A．At 9:10. B．At 9:30. C．At 9:40. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: Hi, Betty. Were you late for the dragon boat race in the park yesterday? W: Oh, no. I arrived at the park at ten past nine and then I waited for half an hour before the race began. 4．How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most? A．40 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．30 dollars. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、价格 【原文】A: Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf, Jack? B: Let me see. I had fifty dollars in all, but I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag. 5．What time will Jim go home today? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】W: Jim, are you going straight home after school today? M: No. My class is over at 4:00 p.m. After that, I’m going to spend some time in the library before going home. W: How long are you going to stay in the library? M: For two hours. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What is Li Kai’s biggest problem in learning English? A．Spelling. B．Pronunciation. C．Speaking. 7．Why doesn’t Li Kai often speak English? A．He doesn’t like learning English. B．He is afraid of making mistakes. C．He doesn’t like his English teacher. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略、劝告/建议 【原文】W: How are you getting on with your English, Li Kai? M: I have some difficulties in spelling, pronunciation, and especially in speaking. When I speak in public, I become nervous and make a lot of mistakes. W: That’s the problem. You can’t speak English well if you don’t speak it. M: You’re right. But I’m afraid of making mistakes. W: Everyone makes mistakes, especially in the beginning. It’s a part of the learning. M: Hmm… I see. W: I hope you’ll take every chance to practice. You know, “Practice makes perfect”. M: OK, I will. Thank you very much. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What did Jack go to Guangzhou for? A．For a holiday. B．On business. C．For a visit. 9．Where was Jack’s machine made? A．In Shanghai. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Guangdong. 10．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．Jack’s business. B．The new machine. C．Noodles making. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、判断与评价 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! I haven’t seen you for a long time. How’s everything going? M: Pretty good. I went to Guangzhou on business for three months. Look, I bought a new machine there. W: Oh, it looks smart. What is it used for? M: It can be used for making noodles, frying chicken as well as cooking rice. W: Wow! How useful it is! Where was it made? M: Let me have a look. Oh, it was made in Shanghai. W: Is it easy to operate? M: Yes. And the noodles made by the machine are delicious. W: That sounds great. I want to buy one, too. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍 11．How did they go to the park? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．In their cars. 12．When did they reach the park? A．At about 9:00 a. m. B．At about 9:30 a. m. C．At about 11: 00 a. m. 13．Who made a fire? A．Tom’s mum. B．Jack’s mum. C．Tom’s dad. 14．What is Tom’s uncle good at? A．Looking for wood for making a fire. B．Taking photos. C．Cooking. 15．Where did they spend that night? A．In the hotel. B．In their cars. C．In the tent. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行 【原文】 Hello, I am Tom. Now let me share my trip with you. I had a good time with my family last saturday. We went camping in a natural park in the mountain. It was cloudy but warm that day. We began the trip in the morning at about eight thirty. It took us about an hour to get to the park in our cars. After we arrived, I started looking for some dry wood for the fire with my cousin Jack. My dad set up the tents, my mum made a fire and my uncle started to cook. He is a good cook. We enjoyed a big lunch in the afternoon. We went into the woods with a map. We found a river and fished there. Do you know who got the biggest fish? My cousin Jack did. We cooked the fish in the evening, then we got into our tents for a peaceful night. My aunt is good at taking photos and took lots of beautiful photos during the trip. We enjoyed ourselves that day. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Mars would take about eight months on a modern spaceship. That might seem like a great opportunity to catch up on your sleep. But a recent experiment finds that people may develop sleep problems on a long space journey, or at least on the pretend trip in these tests. “If we at some point really want to go to Mars and we want to send humans, then we need to know how they will cope (处理) , not just physically but also mentally,” Mathias Basner told Science News. He is a sleep researcher at the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine in Philadelphia. His team published its new findings in early January. Their experiment was like a long-running game of make-believe: Six men spent 520 days—a little more than 74 weeks—on a pretend trip to Mars. In fact, they spent the entire time confined (封闭的) inside a small, windowless capsule in Moscow, Russia. The goal of this experiment was to learn how people would cope with living in close quarters, and facing the psychological pressure during travel to and from the Red Planet. During their trip, the travelers pretended to land on Mars, set up equipment, and carry out science tests. Throughout the pretend trip, other scientists were collecting data on their sleep, activity levels, mood, and cognitive function. Each participant wore a device on his wrist. Once every minute, that device recorded the man’s motions. From these data, Basner’s team found that the volunteers were less active and slept more as the mission continued. During the last 18. 5 weeks of the trial, most participants were sleeping more each day than they had during the first 18. 5 weeks. Four of the men also developed sleep problems. One man’s natural sleep cycle shifted from a roughly 24-hour day to almost 25 hours long. By coincidence, that time is closer to the length of a day on Mars. This meant that he was sometimes awake when his members were asleep, and vice versa. Another one of the six pretend travelers slept less over time. Tests showed that he became less alert (警觉的) . Messing with sleep can have serious consequences, says Jeffrey Sutton. He’s a doctor and scientist who worked on the study and also directs the Center for Space Medicine at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. “When you are doing high-risk behavior in space, a performance deficit can be life threatening,” he told Science News, noting that even small mistakes could have extremely terrible results in the severe environment of space. The decrease in activity found by Basner’s team could also prove problematic in space, says Sutton. He suggests that astronauts may need to follow stricter exercise to stay healthy and maintain their sleep patterns during long space journeys. 16．Why was the experiment carried out? A．To test the safety in space travel. B．To record the length of a day on Mars. C．To explore long space journeys’ effects on humans. D．To measure how much sleep astronauts need during the trip. 17．What the main problem did some travelers face during long space journey? A．They lost their sense of time due to sleep disorders. B．They had to be disconnected from the outside world. C．They suffered from physical pain throughout the journey. D．They experienced sleep cycle changes or poorer sleep quality. 18．What can we learn from the passage? A．Reduced activity and sleep disorders may cause safety problems. B．Confined environments in space have a positive effect on human sleep. C．A 25-hour sleep cycle is more suitable for astronauts traveling to Mars. D．Most volunteers were more active during the last weeks of the experiment. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】航天与航空、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一项关于长时间太空旅行对人类影响的实验。实验模拟了前往火星的长时间旅行，发现参与者出现睡眠问题，如睡眠周期改变和睡眠质量下降。文章强调了这些问题对太空任务安全的潜在影响，并提出了保持锻炼和睡眠模式的重要性。 16．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The goal of this experiment was to learn how people would cope with living in close quarters, and facing the psychological pressure during travel to and from the Red Planet.”可知，实验的目的是了解人们在长时间太空旅行中的心理和生理反应。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Four of the men also developed sleep problems. One man’s natural sleep cycle shifted from a roughly 24-hour day to almost 25 hours long. Another one of the six pretend travelers slept less over time.”可知，一些旅行者面临的主要问题是睡眠周期改变或睡眠质量下降。故选D。 18．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“‘When you are doing high-risk behavior in space, a performance deficit can be life threatening,’ he told Science News, noting that even small mistakes could have extremely terrible results in the severe environment of space.”以及最后一段“The decrease in activity found by Basner’s team could also prove problematic in space, says Sutton.”可知，活动减少和睡眠障碍可能引发安全问题。故选A。 B Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. But as the weather gets colder,she has become lazier. She has bought a mist spray（免洗喷雾）, which allows her to wash her hair less often. “I would like to have a product that could save me the trouble of putting on make-up,” she told Orient Today, a newspaper office of Henan Television. She is not the only young Chinese who spends money because she’s “lazy”. According to a report of December by Taobao on China’s “lazy economy（经济）”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption（消费）increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017. The “lazy economy” refers to a new type of consumption which helps to save time and effort. According to the report, many people of the post-1995 buy high-tech electronic products such as floor sweeping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing housework. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery（传递）services are also popular among people born after 1995. Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want to enjoy the valuable spare time after a busy day at work or school, reported Global Times. Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people want to use their own time better. For example,Wei Duo, a 21-year-old college student, is an active user of take-out food delivery services. “I once had a birthday cake sent to my friend who lives far from my home. It cost me 50 yuan but it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to do it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to eat the cake in no time,” Wei told the Global Times. While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. People buy food or other things without leaving home. As a result, they stay at home all day long, playing on computers and smart-phones. According to Jinan Daily, this situation could develop problems of communicating with others. “The lazy economy is a choice of lifestyle. The saved time should be used to do valuable things.” commented（评论）Orient Today. 19．How many newspaper offices are talked about in this article? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 20．Why does the writer uses “so-called” to describe “lazy people”? A．They are busy at work or school. B．Those people are living in a lazy way. C．The lazy economy helps do much interesting things. D．In the writer’s opinion, he doesn’t really consider them to be lazy. 21．The example of Wei Duo tells us ________. A．he wants to use his time better B．he cares about his friend very much C．the delivery service is fast and helpful D．a new way of sending presents to our friends 22．Which of the following can be used as the title? A．Post-1995, the laziest generation B．Lazy, or do we just want to save time? C．How to live in a lazy lifestyle D．Ways of enjoying the valuable spare time 【答案】19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】青少年问题、议论文、意见/建议 【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述“懒人经济”的产生原因，这些所谓的懒人其实只是为了更好地利用自己的时间，能帮助节约时间和精力，但是也产生了一些问题，不利于人的交流。 19．推理判断题。根据“Orient Today”，“Global Times”及“ Jinan Daily”可知文章共提到三种报纸机构。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs”及“want to use their own time better”因为他们需要专注于他们的学习或工作，想更好地利用自己的时间，可知作者认为这些人不是真的很懒。故选D。 21．推理判断题。根据“want to use their own time better”这些所谓的懒人想更好地使用自己的时间；根据“it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to do it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to eat the cake in no time”花钱请人把蛋糕送给我朋友比自己做蛋糕要节省几乎半天时间，我的朋友也很开心因为她可以马上吃到蛋糕。可知举例是为了告诉我们他想更好地利用自己的时间。故选A。 22．标题概括题。文章讲述“懒人经济”的产生原因，这些所谓的懒人其实只是为了更好地利用自己的时间，能帮助节约时间和精力，但是也产生了一些问题，不利于人的交流。B选项“Lazy, or do we just want to save time懒惰或者我们只是想节约时间”能概括文章大意，可作为标题。故选B。 C When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret. Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can’t see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don’t worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed. 23．The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．突起 B．条纹 C．缝隙 D．细胞 24．From the passage, we know that cells ________. A．are large and we can see them with our eyes B．on the outside of our skin are living cells C．are in everything on the earth D．can grow and make new cells 25．Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ________ is the right order. A．a→b→c B．b→c→a C．a→c→b D．b→a→c 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B．Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C．The skin cells have little work to do in the body. D．Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells 【答案】23．C 24．D 25．B 26．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、身体部位、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了皮肤细胞的功能，解释了皮肤伤口自愈的原理。 23．词句猜测题。根据“Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them”，可知“gaps”意为“缝隙”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Cells grow and make new cells”可知，细胞可以生长并产生新细胞，D选项“能生长并制造新细胞”符合语境。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据伤口愈合步骤“First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears”可知，正确顺序是b→c→a。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“Different cells have different uses”可知，不同细胞在体内有不同作用；B选项“不同的细胞在我们的身体里有不同的用途”符合语境。故选B。 D It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure. The scientists Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams. In order to make people believe their idea, the two scientists did the experiment (实验) in the laboratory at first. They asked 20 college students to take a math test. Before the test, half of the students sat quietly and the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test. They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher. But did writing really do the trick in our real life? To answer it, the two scientists ran the experiment again before a real exam. This time, they worked with 51 ninth-grade students. The students were required to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam. Half of them had to write about their thoughts on the coming exam, while the other half had to write about an unrelated (不相干的) topic. Their final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics, their scores were lower, if they wrote about their worries, their bad feelings had not much influence on their marks. But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears at once before an exam? Ms. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and so on. It still improves their performance. This study has practical effect (影响). The scientists found a simple way of helping the worried students to perform at their true level (水平). They’ve also shown that the key to deal with our worries is not to push them away, but to face them. 27．According to Paragraph 1, what kind of feeling do students have before exams? A．Worries. B．Happiness. C．Excitement. D．Warmth. 28．What can we know about the test in the laboratory? A．It is not useful to write down the worries. B．The writing group got higher scores in the test. C．The students wrote down their feelings after the test. D．The teacher invited some students to take a writing test. 29．What can we know from Paragraph 4? A．It is better not to write our worries after an exam. B．We can only write about cheerful things before an exam. C．The best place to write about our worries is in the test room. D．It doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Deal with Worries B．Disadvantages about Worries C．Importance about Worries D．Usefulness about Worries 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、青少年问题、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过科学研究表明，考前写下担忧可以帮助学生缓解焦虑、提升考试成绩，并强调面对担忧比逃避更有效。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure.”可知，考试前，学生们会感到担心。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher.”可知，他们发现，写作小组比安静地坐着的学生做得好得多，他们的分数高出12%。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Ms. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and so on. It still improves their performance.”可知，学生们可以在家里或图书馆自己尝试，仍然可以提高他们的成绩，所以考试前我们在哪里写我们的担忧并不重要。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“通过写下担忧来应对考前焦虑”展开。因此，A选项“处理担忧的方法”最适合做本文的标题。故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Bargaining (讨价还价) customs are very different around the world. Few would go shopping in another country without knowing the exchange rate (兑换率). However, many travelers don’t learn anything about the local shopping customs. Understanding when it’s OK to bargain can save you a lot of money and make your shopping experience much more enjoyable. 31 In others, bargaining is not allowed at all. Here’s a bargaining guide for some countries around the world: Morocco: Bargaining is always expected in the shopping markets. 32 For Moroccans, bargaining is a game of skill, a little bit of acting, and it’s a chance to chat about the weather, business, and family. So be sure to have fun and try to get a better price. Switzerland: Bargaining is not the custom here in almost all the stores. 33 However, some hotels may give you a discount (折扣) during the less popular time of year. It can’t hurt to ask. Tahiti: Bargaining is not allowed in the South Pacific. In fact, it is considered disrespectful (失礼的) to ask for a better price. 34 The food sellers will even take their fruits and vegetables back home with them, rather than give you a discount! A Shop keepers can almost never give you a better price. B In some countries, bargaining is an important part of the shopping culture. C Here bargaining is more than just getting the best price. D Bargaining customs are similar around the world. E In the food markets, it is considered impolite to ask for a better price. 35．Do you often bargain while shopping? What do you think of bargaining? (no more than 20 words) 【答案】 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．E 35．Yes, I do. I think it is a good way to save money. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文化差异、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些国家讨价还价的习俗。 31．根据下文“In others, bargaining is not allowed at all.”可知，此处讲述的是在不同的国家讨价还价的习俗不同。选项B“在一些国家，讨价还价是购物文化的重要组成部分。”符合语境，故选B。 32．根据上文“Morocco: Bargaining is always expected in the shopping markets.”可知，在摩洛哥的购物市场上，讨价还价是常有的事。选项C“在这里，讨价还价不仅仅是得到最好的价格。”符合语境，故选C。 33．根据上文“Switzerland: Bargaining is not the custom here in almost all the stores.”可知，在瑞士，几乎所有的商店都没有讨价还价的习惯。选项A“店主几乎不可能给你更好的价格。”符合语境，故选A。 34．根据下文“The food sellers will even take their fruits and vegetables back home with them, rather than give you a discount!”可知，食品销售商宁愿把他们的水果和蔬菜带回家，也不给你折扣。选项E“在食品市场，要求更好的价格被认为是不礼貌的。”符合语境，故选E。 35．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. I think it is a good way to save money. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used 36 in western culture and Chinese culture. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse” have 37 meanings. 38 in western countries, dogs are considered 39 and good friends of humans. The word “dog” has positive meanings. For example, “you are a 40 dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” 41 each person has good luck at times. 42 we know, dragons (龙) are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures. They brought 43 and good luck. The ancient emperors compared 44 to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to 45 “dragons”. But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes 46 them to protect people. Some things have 47 meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of 48 in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 49 peace, courage and friendship. We will understand words 50 when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings. 36．A．differently B．exactly C．easily D．actually 37．A．magical B．positive C．negative D．dangerous 38．A．And B．But C．Or D．Besides 39．A．certain B．powerful C．bored D．honest 40．A．untidy B．lucky C．unpleasant D．silly 41．A．translates B．describes C．warns D．means 42．A．So B．For C．At D．As 43．A．praise B．conversation C．charter D．hope 44．A．themselves B．them C．us D．ourselves 45．A．become B．consider C．doubt D．realize 46．A．spared B．required C．explained D．killed 47．A．different B．similar C．harmful D．independent 48．A．love B．significance C．honor D．friends 49．A．finds out B．stands for C．gets on D．takes away 50．A．rapidly B．deeply C．worse D．better 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文化差异、语言与文化、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了在不同文化中，一些关于动物的词汇有着不同的含义。文章通过对比中西方文化中关于狗和龙的词汇意义，以及玫瑰在中西方文化中的共同象征意义，强调了了解文化背景对于理解词汇的重要性。 36．句意：这里有一些在西方文化和中国文化中使用的关于动物的词汇，它们有着不同的含义。 differently不同地；exactly确切地；easily容易地；actually实际上。根据“Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.”可知，此处指不同文化中词汇含义不同，应填differently。故选A。 37．句意：大多数中文中关于狗的短语，如“丧家之犬”、“疯狗”、“走狗”和“狗拿耗子”，都有负面的含义。 magical有魔力的；positive积极的；negative消极的；dangerous危险的。根据“a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”可知，这些短语都有负面含义。故选C。 38．句意：但是在西方国家，狗被认为是诚实的人类好朋友。 And和；But但是；Or或者；Besides此外。根据“Most phrases in Chinese about the dog...have negative meanings...in western countries, dogs are considered...and good friends of humans.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 39．句意：但是在西方国家，狗被认为是诚实的人类好朋友。 certain确定的；powerful强大的；bored无聊的；honest诚实的。根据“good friends of humans”可知，狗被认为是诚实的。故选D。 40．句意：例如，“你是条幸运狗”意味着你是个幸运的人。 untidy不整洁的；lucky幸运的；unpleasant不愉快的；silly愚蠢的。根据“you are a lucky person”可知，此处指幸运狗。故选B。 41．句意：“人人皆有得意时”意味着每个人有时都会有好运。 translates翻译；describes描述；warns警告；means意味着。根据“And ‘every dog has its day’...each person has good luck at times.”可知，此处解释谚语的意思。故选D。 42．句意：正如我们所知，龙在中国文化中非常重要。 So所以；For为了；At在；As正如。as we know“众所周知”，固定短语。故选D。 43．句意：它们带来希望和好运。 praise赞扬；conversation对话；charter宪章；hope希望。根据“In ancient times, dragons were considered strong and magical creatures.”可知，龙带来希望和好运。故选D。 44．句意：古代皇帝把自己比作龙。 themselves他们自己；them他们；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“The ancient emperors compared...to dragons.”可知，皇帝把自己比作龙，主语是复数，用themselves。故选A。 45．句意：现在，许多父母希望他们的孩子成为“龙”。 become成为；consider考虑；doubt怀疑；realize意识到。根据“many parents want their children to...‘dragons’”可知，父母希望孩子成为龙。故选A。 46．句意：英雄们杀死它们来保护人民。 spared饶恕；required需要；explained解释；killed杀死。根据“But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals.”可知，西方文化中龙是危险的，所以英雄杀死它们。故选D。 47．句意：有些东西在中国文化和西方文化中有相似的含义。 different不同的；similar相似的；harmful有害的；independent独立的。根据“The rose is regarded as a symbol (标志) of...in both China and some western countries.”可知，玫瑰在中西方文化中有相似含义。故选B。 48．句意：在中国和一些西方国家，玫瑰都被视为爱的象征。 love爱；significance意义；honor荣誉；friends朋友。根据常识可知，玫瑰是爱的象征。故选A。 49．句意：中国人和西方人都认为玫瑰也代表和平、勇气和友谊。 finds out查明；stands for代表；gets on上车；takes away带走。根据“the rose also...peace, courage and friendship”可知，玫瑰代表和平、勇气和友谊。故选B。 50．句意：当我们更多地关注它们的文化意义时，我们会更好地理解词汇。 rapidly迅速地；deeply深深地；worse更糟地；better更好地。根据“when we pay more attention to their cultural meanings”可知，更多地关注文化意义会更好地理解词汇。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 somebody, interested， successful， required， worked，   playing Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 51 in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假装) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while 52 her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station for young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted, “In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 53 to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing 54 ,” she told the reporter, “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made . ” Lindsay’s recording really 55 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My role as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask. ” When she is asked how she has been 56 , Lindsay says ,“First of all, keep the dream in your mind and never give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good voice and a good idea. Go and do it. ” 【答案】51．interested 52．playing 53．required 54．somebody 55．worked 56．successful 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、工作与职业、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bex Lindsay从小梦想成为电台主持人，她对广播非常感兴趣，通过不断努力和独特的准备方式，最终实现了自己的梦想，并分享了成功的经验。 51．句意：从很小的时候起，她就对广播非常感兴趣。根据“Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host.”可知，她对广播感兴趣，be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 52．句意：在她童年的时候，她经常假装在Bex广播上主持自己的节目，同时播放她父母的CD。根据“her parents’ CDs”可知，此处指播放CD，while后接动词-ing形式，表示同时进行的动作。故填playing。 53．句意：在以前的主持人选拔表演中，最后一项要求是你在采访某人的同时跳蹦床。根据“the final thing you were…to do”可知，此处指被要求做的事情，be required to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“被要求做某事”。故填required。 54．句意：在以前的主持人选拔表演中，最后一项要求是你在采访某人的同时跳蹦床。根据“interviewing…”可知，此处指采访某人，somebody为不定代词，表示“某人”。故填somebody。 55．句意：Lindsay的录音真的很奏效，她被邀请主持周日的早餐节目。根据“she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show.”可知，她的录音起了作用，work为动词，表示“奏效，起作用”，根据语境可知，此处用一般过去时。故填worked。 56．句意：当被问及她是如何成功的时候，Lindsay说：“首先，把梦想记在心里，永远不要放弃。”根据“keep the dream in your mind”以及“give up”可知，此处说的是如何成功的，successful“成功的”，形容词作表语，故填successful。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 This year is special for China’s math world, all because of an amazing woman—Wang Hong. Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. She showed an unusual talent for math at an early age. When she was five years old, she had already finished the first-grade math and moved straight to the 57 (第二) grade. Some people think talent makes life easy, but Wang’s path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she 58 (失败) to make the top 100. She felt disappointed, but she didn’t give up. Instead, she worked hard with great 59 (力气；努力), and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At sixteen, she entered Peking University to learn more about math. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” she said. “I gave up on math and studied architecture (建筑学) for six months. 60 (虽然) the work was interesting, it didn’t bring me the same joy as solving a tough math problem. Then I realized I had only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart, and I was 61 (比较) myself to them unnecessarily.” Wang became confident 62 (又一次) and returned to math. She continued to study even harder and later got her PhD at MIT. This past February, Wang did something 63 (实在；的确) amazing. She solved a century-old math problem—the Kakeya conjecture (挂谷猜想). How 64 (神奇的) it was! Mathematicians around the world were surprised and excited! Her success has had a great 65 (影响) on young students. Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities. With talent, hard work, and passion, she is living a future even greater than her dreams. 【答案】 57．second 58．failed 59．effort 60．Though/Although 61．comparing 62．again 63．simply/really/truly 64．magical/magic 65．influence/effect 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了1991年出生于桂林的数学家王虹，她自幼展现数学天赋，虽求学之路坎坷 (成绩波动、曾放弃数学转专业)，但凭借努力重拾信心，最终攻克百年数学难题“挂谷猜想”，成为名校教授，用天赋、努力与热爱实现超越梦想的人生。 57．句意：五岁时，她已学完一年级数学，直接升入第二年级。“第二”用序数词second，修饰grade“年级”。故填second。 58．句意：中学时她起初成绩不好——未能进入前100名。“失败”用动词fail，固定搭配“fail to do sth.”表示“未能做某事”；句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式failed。故填failed。 59．句意：相反，她付出巨大努力刻苦学习，后来成为年级前十。“力气；努力”用不可数名词effort，“with great effort”表示“付出巨大努力”，介词短语。故填effort。 60．句意：虽然这份工作很有趣，但它无法带给我解决数学难题的快乐。“虽然”用连词Though/Although，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Though/Although。 61．句意：我只是因为同学都很聪明，就不必要地把自己和他们比较，才怀疑自己。“比较”用动词compare，空格前有“was”，构成过去进行时was comparing，表示“当时正在比较”。故填comparing。 62．句意：王虹再一次变得自信，重回数学领域。“又一次”用副词again，修饰动词“became”，在句中作状语。故填again。 63．句意：今年二月，王虹做了一件实在令人惊叹的事。“实在；的确”用副词simply/really/truly，修饰形容词“amazing”，在句中作状语。故填simply/really/truly。 64．句意：这多么神奇啊！“神奇的”用形容词magical或magic，构成感叹句“How +形容词+主语+谓语！”，两者均可。故填magical/magic。 65．句意：她的成功对年轻学生产生了巨大影响。“影响”用名词influence或effect，“have a great influence/effect on...”是固定搭配，意为“对……产生巨大影响”。故填influence/effect。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I found an old guitar in Grandpa’s house. He was surprised and said to 66 (I), “This was my friend when I was young.” I decided 67 (learn) how to play it. At first, it was difficult. My fingers hurt, and only noises 68 (make). I almost gave up. “Everything is hard before it becomes easy,” Grandpa said. So from that day on, I stuck to practicing every day. Slowly, my fingers became much 69 (strong). And I could play the guitar smoothly. I learned my first song—a really moving folk song my grandfather loved. One afternoon, our family had a small party in the yard. Grandpa asked me to play something. I was nervous, but I took a deep breath and played the song 70 I had practiced. When I finished, everyone clapped (鼓掌). Grandpa’s 71 (eye) were full of joy. He said, “You brought my old friend back to life.” That day, I 72 (understand) something important. Music is not just about sounds— it’s about memories, feelings, and connecting people. Now I play the guitar every day. It helps me express my 73 (happy) as well as sadness. Sometimes, I play it 74 my family after dinner. Those are the best moments—when music fills the room and everyone smiles. I’m glad I didn’t give up. So far, music 75 (become) part of my life. It all started with an old guitar and a little patience. 【答案】 66．me 67．to learn 68．were made 69．stronger 70．that/which 71．eyes 72．understood 73．happiness 74．for 75．has become 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述“我”去年夏天在爷爷家发现旧吉他，克服困难练习，为家人演奏获认可，如今音乐成为了生活中的一部分，并懂得了音乐的意义。 66．句意：他很惊讶，并对我说：“这是我年轻时交的朋友。”根据“He was surprised and said to...(I)”可知，空处位于介词to之后，需要使用宾格。I“我”，主格，宾格形式是me。故填me。 67．句意：我决定学习如何弹奏它。根据“decide to do sth.”可知，空处需要填写learn的动词不定式形式to learn。故填to learn。 68．句意：我的手指很疼，而且只发出噪音。根据“My fingers hurt, and only noises...(make).”可知，noises与make之间是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+done”。主语noises为复数，所以使用were，make的过去分词是made。故填were made。 69．句意：慢慢地，我的手指变得有力多了。根据“Slowly, my fingers became much...(strong).”可知，空处位于系动词became之后，需使用形容词作表语。strong“强壮的”，形容词；再根据“much”可知，需使用其比较级形式stronger。故填stronger。 70．句意：我很紧张，但还是深吸一口气，弹奏了我练习过的这首歌。根据“I...played the song...I had practiced.”可知，空处缺一个关系代词指代the song这个物，并在从句中作宾语。故填that/which。 71．句意：爷爷的眼里满是喜悦。根据“were”可知，主语应为复数。eye“眼睛”，其复数形式是eyes。故填eyes。 72．句意：那天，我明白了一些重要的事情。根据“That day, I...(understand) something important.”可知，本句使用一般过去时，understand的过去式是understood。故填understood。 73．句意：它帮助我表达喜悦，也能抒发悲伤。根据“express my...(happy)”可知，空处位于形容词性物主代词my之后，需使用名词。happy“开心的”，形容词，名词形式是happiness。故填happiness。 74．句意：有时候，我会在晚饭后为家人弹奏。根据“Sometimes, I play it...my family after dinner.”可知，有时候，我会在晚饭后“为”家人弹奏。for“为；给”，介词，符合语境。故填for。 75．句意：到目前为止，音乐已经成了我生活的一部分。根据“So far”可知，本句使用现在完成时“have/has done”。主语music是不可数名词，所以使用has，become的过去分词形式是become。故填has become。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．我们学习了“The Shirt of a Happy Man”这个故事，知道幸福藏匿于生活中的点点滴滴。它是母亲的叮咛，它是父亲的牵挂，它是老师的夸赞，它是朋友的关心，它是全家的晚餐，它是冬日的奶茶……请以“My Happiness”为题，描述一件令你感到幸福的事情，以及它对你的影响。 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life. ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Happiness Happiness is very important in our daily life. It often hides in small things around us, and one experience still warms my heart deeply. Last winter, I failed my math exam and felt upset. My mother didn’t blame me. Instead, she helped me review the problems patiently. She praised me for the problems I got right and said she was proud of my efforts. I felt the warmth spread through my body. That moment, I realized that happiness lay in her gentle words.   This experience taught me that happiness lies in the love and care from people around us. It makes me more grateful and encourages me to pass this warmth to others. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”； ③提示：描述一件具体幸福之事及其影响，需积极向上。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明幸福的重要性，引出一段温暖人心的经历； 第二步，讲述考试失利后母亲耐心帮助的经历，体现幸福藏在身边人的关爱中； 第三步，幸福源于身边人的爱与关怀，并表达感恩与传递温暖的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①warm one’s heart温暖某人的心 ②patiently耐心地 ③be proud of为…… 感到骄傲 [高分句型] ①My mother didn’t blame me. Instead, she helped me review the problems patiently.  (运用了Instead转折结构使叙述更生动) ②This experience taught me that happiness lies in the love and care from people around us. (运用了that引导的宾语从句表达感悟) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $